I write to resign my position as a Board-appointed member of the Ethics Committee of St Josephs General Hospital in view of the hospitals disgraceful policy regarding Medical Assistance in Dying (MAiD). Although the policy is still awaiting formal publication physicians have been prohibited from providing MAiD in the hospital ever since the law changed. Since June 6, MAiD has been available to Canadians who are suffering intolerably from a grievous and irremediable condition and who wish to have a dignified, peaceful, gentle death. Having now provided a number of medically assisted deaths I can testify to the relief that the exercising of this right brings to suffering patients and their distraught families. In common with other Catholic institutions St. Josephs has imposed a blanket prohibition on the provision of MAiD within the hospital. The justification claimed is that MAiD is contrary to the hospitals vision and mission. The hospital requires that any patient who wishes to have MAiD must either be denied this wish, be sent home, or be transferred to a facility where MAiD is permitted. This means that patients too sick to return home must be sent either to Campbell River Hospital (45 minutes to the north) or Nanaimo Regional General Hospital (one and a half hours to the south). Such transfers to other hospitals or to home are fraught with difficulty and run the risk of causing patients unnecessary additional pain and suffering. Furthermore, there is no certainty that the patients family or friends will be able to follow them out of our community. Many such patients are old and have partners who are frail or disabled themselves. Entirely predictably, this policy is now forcing dying patients to leave St Josephs to exercise their right to MAiD. Even a patient so ill that they would, under different circumstances, be deemed unfit to be transferred must submit to an uncomfortable and unnecessary ambulance journey accompanied by distressed family members. In the case of patients who request an expedited medically assisted death due to the extremity of their condition, the delay caused by the need to make the arrangements for transfer may be sufficiently great that the patient loses legal capacity and thus, their right to a medically assisted death. This is the cruellest hospital policy that I have ever encountered in over thirty years of medical practice. St Josephs motto Care with Compassion rings hollow now.
St Josephs is owned by the Bishop of Victoria and the policy on MAiD is
controlled by him and a small number of people who are determined to apply the dogma of the Catholic Church to the care of dying patients, regardless of the beliefs of the individuals the hospital serves. In fact, 80% of Canadian Catholics support MAiD, a rate of approval that is almost as high as that of the general population. In any case, the last census showed only 12% of the population of the Comox Valley is Catholic (and thus probably the staff is only about 12% Catholic, too). I fully support the right of individual health care professionals to decline, for reasons of conscience, to participate in the provision of MAiD. However, it is completely unacceptable for a bricks-and-mortar publicly funded health care institution to claim a right to conscientious objection while denying dying patients in its care a rightful treatment option. This is true for hospitals across Canada, but it is especially glaring when that institution is the sole provider of acute care in a community, as is the case with St Josephs. In your position as CEO you have frequently asserted that palliative care is an alternative to MAiD. Whilst good palliative care is indeed a choice for some patients it is not an adequate substitute for all patients and should not be imposed upon them simply because the legal alternative is being denied in an unethical manner. Some see this situation as a temporary issue that will be resolved by the ending of St Josephs acute care role in the Fall of 2017 when the new Comox Valley Hospital opens. Sadly, legally competent patients who are eligible for and who wish MAiD but who are unfortunate enough to find themselves either in residential care in The Views, or in the Hospice, will continue to suffer from this heartless and immoral policy because both are on the St Josephs site. In view of the Hospital Boards intransigence in the face of the unnecessary patient suffering that it has already caused and will continue to cause through this policy, and the Boards willingness to place dogma above patients dignity, autonomy and legal rights, I hereby resign my position on the Ethics Committee with immediate effect.
Yours sincerely
Jonathan Reggler MB BChir, FCFP
Copies: Members of the Ethics Committee, St Josephs Hospital Members of the Department of Family Practice, St Josephs Hospital Cory Ruf, Communications Coordinator, Dying With Dignity Canada
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