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TH6D

Tracking Head 6 Dimensions

User's Manual
Revision 1.7,
1. Date of issue: 31/05/2012

Translation of Original Operating and Installation Instructions

Legal details

Manufacturer

Scansonic MI GmbH
Rudolf-Baschant-Strae 2
D-13086 Berlin, Germany

Important

Tel.:

+49 (0) 30 / 91 20 74 10

E-mail:

service@scansonic.de

Fax:

+49 (0) 30 / 91 20 74 29

Internet: www.scansonic.de

Every person in charge of installing, operating or maintaining Scansonic


processing heads must first read and understand the sections of the
manual that are relevant to him or her.
This User's Manual is a key part of the TH6D system and must be kept
throughout the life span of the product. Any supplements issued later by
Scansonic MI GmbH must be filed along with the User's Manual. The
abbreviation UM will be used throughout to specify the User's Manual.

Note

Scansonic MI GmbH is not liable for the completeness or correctness of the


information found in this manual. Due to continued development of the
product, the contents of this manual are subject to change without prior
notice at the discretion of Scansonic MI GmbH. Every attempt has been
made to ensure that the information contained in this manual is complete
and correct at the time it is printed.

Reproduction /

The contents of the User's Manual are the property of Scansonic MI GmbH.

Copyrights

No person or other business divisions or departments of other companies


are permitted to reproduce, distribute or alter this manual in any way or by
any means unless prior written authorization has been given by Scansonic
MI GmbH. Furthermore, it is not permitted to use parts or the whole of this
manual to manufacture or sell anything.

Customer

Sales and service partner

service

Scansonic IPT GmbH


Rudolf-Baschant-Strae 2
D-13086 Berlin, Germany
Tel.:

+49 (0) 30 / 91 20 74 10

Fax:

+49 (0) 30 / 91 20 74 29

E-mail:

service@scansonic.de

Internet:

www.scansonic.de

Table of Contents
1.

Explanations for this Manual ........................................ 1-1

1.1

Purpose and related documents ................................................... 1-2

1.2

Using the User's Manual ............................................................. 1-2

1.3

Abbreviations and units .............................................................. 1-3

1.4

Symbols, warning levels and notice types ..................................... 1-5

2.

Safety........................................................................... 2-1

2.1

General safety instructions ......................................................... 2-2

2.2

Laser safety .............................................................................. 2-4

2.2.1

Dangers posed by class-3B lasers ................................................ 2-4

2.2.2

Retro-reflection ......................................................................... 2-5

2.2.3

Laser aperture on the TH6D sensor head ...................................... 2-5

2.2.4

Operating the laser safely ........................................................... 2-6

2.3

Particular dangers...................................................................... 2-8

2.3.1

Master machines ....................................................................... 2-8

2.3.2

Excessive pressure and emitted substances .................................. 2-8

2.4

Protective safety measures during normal operation ...................... 2-9

2.5

Proper and intended usage ......................................................... 2-9

2.6

Warrantee and liability ............................................................. 2-10

2.7

Information and warning signs on the TH6D sensor head.............. 2-11

2.8

Disposal ................................................................................. 2-12

3.

Product Information..................................................... 3-1

3.1

Overview .................................................................................. 3-2

3.1.1

Special characteristics ................................................................ 3-2

3.1.2

Possible applications .................................................................. 3-2

3.1.3

How it works ............................................................................. 3-3

3.1.4

Definition of the coordinate system .............................................. 3-4

3.2

Usage limitations ....................................................................... 3-5

3.2.1

The influence of work piece reflection ........................................... 3-5

3.2.2

Influences from the welding process ............................................ 3-6

3.2.3

The influence of accessibility ....................................................... 3-8

3.2.4

Influences of material thickness and step height ............................ 3-9

3.2.5

Limitations caused by the temperature range ................................ 3-9

3.2.6

Influence of the sensor's orientation in relation to the work


piece surface .......................................................................... 3-10

3.2.7

Limitations caused by the gap dimensions .................................. 3-10

3.2.8

Limitations caused by the operating voltage ................................ 3-10

3.3

Descriptions of modules and components ................................... 3-11

3.3.1

TH6D sensor head ................................................................... 3-11

3.3.2

Safety glass unit...................................................................... 3-12

3.3.3

TH6D process computer ........................................................... 3-13

3.3.4

Mains power supply unit ........................................................... 3-14

3.3.5

Cable ..................................................................................... 3-14

3.3.6

Cooling module ....................................................................... 3-15

3.4

Additional machine-dependent modules...................................... 3-17

3.4.1

Analogue-digital interface (ADF) ................................................ 3-17

3.4.2

Calibration plate ...................................................................... 3-18

3.4.3

Network cable ......................................................................... 3-19

3.5

Status LED for the TH6D system................................................ 3-20

3.5.1

Status LED on the TH6D sensor head ......................................... 3-20

3.5.2

Status LED on the TH6D process computer ................................. 3-22

3.6

TH6D system interfaces............................................................ 3-24

3.6.1

Connections for the TH6D sensor head ....................................... 3-24

3.6.2

Connections for the TH6D process computer ............................... 3-26

3.6.3

Machine interfaces ................................................................... 3-27

3.7

Operating and configuration interface for THxDView..................... 3-28

4.

Set-up and Installation ................................................ 4-1

4.1

Included in the delivery .............................................................. 4-2

4.2

Returns .................................................................................... 4-3

4.3

Notes for set-up and installation .................................................. 4-3

4.3.1

Installation guidelines ................................................................ 4-4

4.3.2

Application environment ............................................................. 4-4

4.3.3

Cleanliness and cleaning ............................................................. 4-5

4.3.4

Check-list for set-up and installation ............................................ 4-5

4.4

Set-up and installation ............................................................... 4-6

4.4.1

Tool centre point (TCP) and sensor origin ..................................... 4-6

4.4.2

Tightening torque for screws ....................................................... 4-8

4.4.3

Earthing provisions .................................................................... 4-9

4.4.4

Installation and basic positioning of the TH6D sensor head ........... 4-12

4.4.5

Mounting the safety glass unit on the TH6D sensor head .............. 4-13

4.4.6

Mounting the cooling module on the TH6D sensor head ................ 4-15

4.4.7

Connecting the Ethernet cable to the TH6D sensor head and


process computer.................................................................... 4-16

4.4.8

Connecting the power supply to the TH6D sensor head ................ 4-18

4.4.9

Connection for the cooling and purging air at the TH6D sensor
head...................................................................................... 4-19

4.4.10

Connecting the liquid coolants to the cooling module ................... 4-21

4.4.11

Installing the TH6D process computer ........................................ 4-22

4.4.12

Connecting the power supply to the TH6D process computer......... 4-23

4.4.13

Connecting a user PC for the THxDView configuration software ..... 4-24

4.4.14

Overview of connections without the machine interfaces............... 4-25

4.5

Connecting the machine-dependent auxiliary modules.................. 4-26

4.5.1

Connecting the analogue-digital interface (ADF) .......................... 4-26

4.5.2

Connecting the power supply to the analogue-digital interface ...... 4-28

4.5.3

Connection overview with connected ADF ................................... 4-30

4.5.4

Connecting the Fanuc interface ................................................. 4-31

4.5.5

Connection overview with connected Fanuc interface ................... 4-32

5.

Initial Commissioning and Operation ........................... 5-1

5.1

Information about the initial commissioning and operation.............. 5-3

5.2

Switching the TH6D system on and off ......................................... 5-4

5.3

The graphical user interface: THxDView ...................................... 5-5

5.3.1

System requirements for THxDView ............................................. 5-5

5.3.2

Requirements for installing THxDView .......................................... 5-6

5.3.3

Installing THxDView ................................................................... 5-6

5.4

Using THxDView ...................................................................... 5-10

5.4.1

Starting up and exiting the THxDView software ........................... 5-10

5.4.2

Overview of the user interface................................................... 5-12

5.5

Menu bar ................................................................................ 5-14

5.6

Image area ............................................................................. 5-15

5.6.1

"Raw Data" main tab ................................................................ 5-15

5.6.2

"Evaluation" main tab .............................................................. 5-16

5.7

Reports area ........................................................................... 5-17

5.7.1

Errors and warnings ................................................................. 5-17

5.7.2

Events.................................................................................... 5-17

5.8

System Status area ................................................................. 5-18

5.8.1

Status of the network connection............................................... 5-18

5.8.2

Status and change of the operating mode ................................... 5-18

5.8.3

Status of the measurement process ........................................... 5-19

5.8.4

Status of the active job ............................................................ 5-21

5.9

Information area ..................................................................... 5-22

5.9.1

Information area main tab Measurements ................................ 5-22

5.9.2

Information area main tab sketch ........................................... 5-23

5.10

Parameter configuration area .................................................... 5-25

5.11

Parameter configuration area "Profile" tab................................ 5-25

5.11.1

Seam Pattern tab .................................................................... 5-26

5.11.2

Seam Pattern tab templates with seam pattern profiles ............. 5-27

5.11.3

Seam Pattern tab parameter description .................................. 5-32

5.11.4

Camera tab ............................................................................. 5-42

5.11.5

Camera tab parameter description .......................................... 5-42

5.11.6

Calibration tab ........................................................................ 5-43

5.11.7

Calibration tab parameter description ...................................... 5-44

5.11.8

Process Control tab .................................................................. 5-45

5.12

Parameters area main System tab .......................................... 5-46

5.12.1

Job List tab ............................................................................. 5-46

5.12.2

Machine Interface tab .............................................................. 5-48

5.12.3

Configuration tab ..................................................................... 5-49

5.13

Interfaces and associated parameters ........................................ 5-52

5.13.1

Machine interface analogue-digital correction ........................... 5-52

5.13.2

Machine interface Motoman reference path .............................. 5-54

5.13.3

Machine interface Fanuc Ethernet ........................................... 5-60

5.13.5

Machine interface IF UDP Data ............................................... 5-64

5.14

Set-up and configuration of the TH6D system ............................. 5-65

5.14.1

User login ............................................................................... 5-65

5.14.2

Establishing a network connection with a TH6D system ................ 5-67

5.14.3

Selecting the language ............................................................. 5-71

5.14.4

Selecting the set-up operating mode .......................................... 5-71

5.14.5

Positioning the TH6D sensor head .............................................. 5-72

5.14.6

Tool calibration........................................................................ 5-75

5.14.7

Measurement process optimization changing camera settings ..... 5-79

5.14.8

Optimizing the measurement process changing parameters ....... 5-80

5.14.9

Setting up profiles and creating jobs .......................................... 5-81

6.

Maintenance ................................................................. 6-1

6.1

Safety instructions ..................................................................... 6-2

6.2

Required maintenance................................................................ 6-3

6.2.1

Maintenance intervals ................................................................ 6-3

6.2.2

Diagnosis of the maintenance intervals......................................... 6-4

6.2.3

Overview of maintenance procedures ........................................... 6-5

6.3

Handling the components ........................................................... 6-5

6.3.1

Clean and change the safety glass ............................................... 6-5

6.3.2

Cleaning the TH6D sensor head ................................................... 6-8

6.3.3

Check the hose and cable connections.......................................... 6-9

7.

Troubleshooting ........................................................... 7-1

7.1

Notes ....................................................................................... 7-2

7.2

Information, warning and error code tables for THxDView............... 7-3

8.

Technical Data and Specifications ................................ 8-1

8.1

Technical data and specifications ................................................. 8-2

8.2

Electrical switching functions of the analogue-digital interface (ADF) ...... 8-7

8.3

Electrical switching functions of the Motoman interface .................. 8-8

8.4

Medium .................................................................................... 8-9

8.4.1

Compressed air specifications ..................................................... 8-9

8.4.2

Coolant specification .................................................................. 8-9

8.5

Ambient conditions .................................................................. 8-10

8.6

Accessories and spare parts ...................................................... 8-11

8.6.1

Base configuration for the TH6D system ..................................... 8-11

8.6.2

Optional components ............................................................... 8-12

8.6.3

Optional components for the ABB and KUKA robots...................... 8-13

8.6.4

Wearing parts safety glasses .................................................. 8-14

9.

Appendix ...................................................................... 9-1

9.1

Annex ...................................................................................... 9-2

9.1.1

List of Figures ........................................................................... 9-2

9.1.2

List of Tables ............................................................................ 9-6

9.2

Check-list for set-up and installation ............................................ 9-7

9.3

Contamination Declaration .......................................................... 9-9

9.4

Condensation point table .......................................................... 9-10

1.

Explanations for this Manual


This chapter contains helpful explanations for working with the User's
Manual.
1.1

Purpose and related documents ...................................... 1-2

1.2

Using the User's Manual.................................................. 1-2

1.3

Abbreviations and units .................................................. 1-3

1.4

Symbols, warning levels and notice types ....................... 1-5

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Explanations for this Manual

1.1

Purpose and related documents


CAUTION!
You must read all relevant documentation and take additional training in order to
work with the TH6D system!

The user's manual contains the necessary information describing the installation, operation, and
maintenance for the following approved versions of the sensor system: Tracking Head 6
Dimensions:

TH6D-150-CFxx-yy

TH6D-150-KFxx-yy

The Tracking Head 6 Dimensions will be subsequently referred to as the TH6D in this document.
Additional training is recommended due to the complexity of the device.

1.2

Using the User's Manual


The complete document must be kept close to where the device is deployed and remain
accessible to all personnel authorized to work with the device. This helps in avoiding errors when
installing and operating the TH6D system, and ensures trouble-free operation.

The illustrations in this manual do not always include all details and do not always depict the
latest components. They show only the most significant information for the reader.
The User's Manual is divided up into chapters arranged according to technical and training topics.

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Explanations for this Manual

1.3

Abbreviations and units


Some of the German and English abbreviations used in this manual are explained below.

Abbreviations
ADF

Analogue-digital interface

Base-T

Ethernet version

CCD

Charge-coupled device

C-MOS

Complementary metal oxide semiconductor

EMC

Electromagnetic compatibility

Ex.

Example

Fig.

Figure

IP

Internet protocol

Direction of beam

LED

Light emitting diode

LPC

Laser protection class

MD

Machinery directive

MPR

Maximum permitted radiation (according to 60825-1 (VDE 0837-1): 200805)

Normal

SP

Seam point

PTP

Peer to peer (networking connection)

PU

Polyurethane

Direction of reflection

S0

Sensor origin

Time

TCP

Tool centre point

TH6D

Tracking Head 6 Dimensions

UDP

User datagram protocol (network protocol)

UM

User's Manual

Viewing angle

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Explanations for this Manual

Incidence angle Theta L

Angle of reflection

Units
bar

Bar measures pressure (1 bar = 105 Pa)

kW

Kilowatt

l/min

litre per minute

min

Minute

ms

Millisecond

m2

Square metre

nm

Nanometre

Pa

Pascal measurement unit for pressure

Second

Watt

Micrometre

Microsecond

Degrees Celsius

Outer diameter

Internal diameter

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Explanations for this Manual

1.4

Symbols, warning levels and notice types


The list below explains all symbols, warnings and notices used within this manual. They are used
to increase the safety level, decrease the risk of danger and reduce injury and material damages.

Symbols
The following symbols and icons are used to identify sources of danger. They are in compliance
with the applicable standards at the time this manual was published and may occur at all warning
levels.

Warning for a hazardous area (W000)

Warning for laser beams (W010)

Warning for materials that are dangerous to human health (W018)

Warning for hot surfaces (W026)

Warning for dangers in vicinity of the turning and reaching zone of the industrial
robot (W079)

Warning for excess pressure (W080)

Warning for risk of hearing damage (W084)

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Explanations for this Manual

General mandatory sign (M000)

Follow the instructions (M018)

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Explanations for this Manual

Warning levels and notice types


This manual uses the following warning levels. It is important to observe the accompanying
instructions and comments. The warnings are listed in order of priority as indicated by their
colour coding.

DANGER!
This indicates particular dangers to life and limb. Failure to observe these notices will
lead to death or serious injuries.

WARNING
This indicates a situation that may be dangerous. Failure to observe these notices
can lead to death or serious injuries.

CAUTION!
This indicates a situation that may be dangerous. Failure to observe these notices
can result in slight injuries. In addition, there is a risk of considerable damage to
property.

The following notice types are used in this manual

NOTE!
This is used for notices which, if not observed, can lead to a disruption in operating
procedures.

TIP!
This is used for notices which can lead to an improvement in operating procedures if
observed.

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2.

Safety
This chapter describes how to handle the TH6D system safely and
describes its correct and intended usage.
2.1

General safety instructions ............................................. 2-2

2.2

Laser safety .................................................................... 2-4

2.2.1

Dangers posed by class-3B lasers .................................... 2-4

2.2.2

Retro-reflection ............................................................. 2-5

2.2.3

Laser aperture on the TH6D sensor head .......................... 2-5

2.2.4

Operating the laser safely ............................................... 2-6

2.3

Particular dangers .......................................................... 2-8

2.3.1

Master machines............................................................ 2-8

2.3.2

Excessive pressure and emitted substances ...................... 2-8

2.4

Protective safety measures during normal operation....... 2-9

2.5

Proper and intended usage ............................................. 2-9

2.6

Warrantee and liability ................................................. 2-10

2.7

Information and warning signs on the TH6D sensor


head ............................................................................. 2-11

2.8

Disposal........................................................................ 2-12

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Safety

2.1

General safety instructions


The following points contain general safety information that must be observed when operating
the TH6D system.
Obligations of

The TH6D system must only be mounted, operated and maintained by

the facility

trained personnel. These personnel must be able to recognize possible

manufacturer,

dangers or malfunctions based on pertinent experience gained from

operating

operating automated production facilities. They must also have knowledge

company and
personnel

of all applicable standards and safety measures.


It is the responsibility of the laser safety officer to ensure that personnel
operating the laser system are sufficiently trained. Every person who
installs, operates or services the TH6D system must understand and follow
the contents of the manual. These regulations are also intended to prevent
accidents and must be followed:
2006/25/EC "minimum requirements to protect health and safety
of workers from the risks arising from physical agents (artificial
optical radiation)",
BGV B2 "laser radiation" (formerly VBG 93),
the standards DIN EN 60825-1 and DIN EN 60825-4 "Safety of
laser equipment".
Also observe the information found in Chapter 2.5, "Proper and intended
usage".

Safety

The operator of the system is responsible for labelling the system properly.

equipment

The operator must also provide an adequate screening or perimeter to


prevent access to the danger zone. The proper measures should be taken
to ensure that no unauthorized personnel are allowed access to the danger
zone. Please observe the information found in point 5.3 in DIN EN ISO
11553-1 "Carrying out corrective measures" which pertains to safety
equipment. Ensure that automatic operation of the facility is impossible
when safety equipment is open or disabled. The prescribed safety
equipment required for operating this system must be available, installed
and ready for use. Faults and malfunctions, in particular those that impair
safety, must be rectified immediately. You must regularly check the
effectiveness of the safety mechanisms!

Initial

The TH6D system should only be commissioned and used when it is in a

commissioning

technically flawless condition (refer to Chapter 5, "Initial Commissioning

and operation

and Operation"). Incorrect operation or misuse can result in danger to life


and limb. The efficient functioning of the TH6D system can also be
impaired. Damage to the TH6D system and to surrounding property is also
possible. No personnel should be located in the danger zone of the facility
during operations. Danger zones must be cordoned off and inaccessible.

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Safety

Protective
clothing

Always wear appropriate BGVB2-compliant (previously VBG 93) laser


safety glasses when working in a designated laser radiation danger area.
When replacing cables or the protective glass on the TH6D sensor head,
allow the processing head to cool down after the work process or be sure
to wear protective gloves.

Accident

The accident prevention regulation BGV B2 "Laser radiation" (previously

prevention

VBG 93) must be followed when operating the TH6D sensor system. The

according to the

employee liability insurance association and the relevant worker's safety

BGV B2

authorities should be notified before you start working with any class-3B

regulation

or class-4 laser equipment. You must mark and restrict the laser working
ranges of any class-3B or class-4 laser equipment. The operator of the
sensors must restrict access to the laser's working range.

Cleanliness

Contaminated optical elements (the protective glass and integrated


protective glass in the reception and transmission modules) can impair the
functionality of the TH6D sensor head! Therefore you should only work
with clean equipment. Regular inspections and necessary cleaning should
be carried out during servicing. A dirty protective glass should be cleaned
or replaced. Contaminated integrated safety glasses must be replaced. The
TH6D system should then be sent in for repair in such cases.

Maintenance

Always be sure that the power supply is disconnected before starting any

and repair

maintenance procedures. Also be sure that it cannot be accidentally


switched on during maintenance. This will reduce the risk of dangers such
as laser light, unanticipated robot movements or crushing hazards.
Damaged components or safety glass may have sharp edges. Be very
careful when replacing these parts. Use only genuine (original) spare parts
and genuine expendable (wearing) parts. There is no guarantee that parts
from third-party suppliers will meet construction specifications with regard
to load capability or safety. When ordering parts, specify the exact name,
the article number according to the spare parts list and the serial number
of your device! Follow the information regarding maintenance and repair
found in the DIN EN ISO 11553-1:2009-03 standard.

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Safety

2.2

Laser safety
Laser class

For the purposes of accident prevention regulations, a laser device's class


indicates the radiation-related risk posed by the accessible laser beam.
The following TH6D sensor types are classified as laser equipment in laser
class 3B, according to DIN EN 60825-1 (VDE 0837-1): 2008-05.
TH6D-150-CFxx-yy
TH6D-150-KFxx-yy
The TH6D sensor heads use laser diodes with a maximum power of
40 mW at a wavelength of 660 nm. For measuring purposes, they project
three laser lines onto the work piece being processed. The actual output of
the emitted radiation may be reduced depending on the beam shaping
being used and the mode of operation.

Wave length

WARNING!

range and
Laser radiation is dangerous to human health!

power

Laser safety goggles should be worn when working


with and on the TH6D system!
The emitted laser radiation is hazardous to the eyes and can also harm the
skin in certain cases. Please follow the related information found in the
BGV B2 "Laser radiation" (previously VBG 93): 2, section 3, number 4.
Make sure that all persons in the vicinity of the running TH6D sensor
system are wearing protective safety goggles which guard against laser
radiation.

2.2.1 Dangers posed by class-3B lasers


Overview

When operating the TH6D system, specific hazards may be present based
on how the laser beam is used.
Laser equipment can produce extremely intense, highly focused radiation
in the visible, infra-red or ultraviolet spectrum. The laser radiation has
photo-chemical, thermal and opto-mechanical influences which can be
hazardous to your health.

CAUTION!
Please refer to the instructions about accident
prevention regulation found in BGV B2 "Laser
safety" (section 2.1).

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Safety

Dangers from

It is dangerous to look directly into the laser beam or into the beam's

laser radiation

reflection (see also section 2.2.2).


). Your eyes could be permanently
damaged. It is essential that you wear safety goggles and maintain a safe
distance from the maximum permissible radiation areas. In order to avoid
accidents, work safety measures must be implemented and followed. The
dangers posed by diffuse reflection from laser radiation are relatively low.
However you should avoid exposure to longer periods of diffuse reflection
(longer than 10 seconds). You should also avoid
avoi observation distances
under 13 cm. Work pieces,
pieces, optical lenses or mirrors which lie in the
beam's path can narrow the beam and actually increase the danger of
directed or reflected laser beams. Make sure that such components do not
lie in the beam's path!
path

2.2.2 Retro-reflection
General hazards

DANGER
Danger from reflected laser beams!
Do not direct the laser beam towards reflective
surfaces!
Directional retro-reflections
retro reflections can occur when working with reflective
materials. Reflections of the laser beam off of the work material can
damage your skin and eyes.

2.2.3 Laser aperture on the TH6D sensor head


Position

The laser aperture is located at the bottom of the TH6D sensor head. (See
Figure 1.)
.) This location is marked with a warning label.

Aperture

Figure 1: TH6D sensor head laser aperture

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Safety

2.2.4 Operating the laser safely


Overview

Laser devices which are supplied as components for a system are not
subject to IEC 60825-1,
1, since the final product itself is subject to this
standard. If the laser system can be removed and operated separately
from a facility, then the requirements of IEC 60825-1 pertain to the
stand-alone component.
This also applies to TH6D-series laser equipment
uipment that can be operated as
stand-alone
alone devices, especially for the sensor types listed in Chapter 1.1.

Sensor safety

According to DIN EN 60825-1 (VDE 0837-1):


1): 2008-05,
2008
every class-3B
laser systems must have a key-operated
operated main switch. The key for the
switch must be removable. It must not be possible to switch
swit
on the laser
beam when the key switch is deactivated.
The TH6D sensor head has no dedicated key switch. The TH6D sensor
head has a separate power supply for the diode laser so that the laser can
operate safely. Thus the voltage for the laser diodes (24V_LSK)
(24
is only
applied when the laser safety circuit is closed, when the key is turned in
the switch and when safe operations are ensured. The laser safety circuit
has a safety lock function. No laser radiation is emitted when there is no
laser power supply.
Two redundant orange LEDs are used to signal when the laser power
supply is applied to the TH6D sensor head. (Refer
Refer to section 3.5.1.) This
warning LED indicates
s that laser radiation is being emitted or that the
system is ready to emit laser radiation.

Figure 2:: Location of the warning LED on the TH6D sensor head

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Safety

The wavelength of the warning LED is 606 nm. When selecting safety
goggles, ensure that you can still see the warning LED clearly with the
goggles on. It the operating personnel cannot see the warning light visible
from their secure positions, then additional acoustic or visual warning
signals should be attached during the installation of the TH6D sensor
system.
When installing the sensor heads listed in section 1.1, make sure that the
laser beam cannot inadvertently expose the skin or eyes over the
allowable limits as specified in EN 60825-1 (VDE 0837-1): 2008-05.
Safety measures

Possible safety precautions include setting up supervised access areas and


implementing personal protective measures. Contacts made to the laser
safety circuit (for monitoring the area in which hazardous laser radiation is
present) must be fail-safe or redundant. The installer or commissioning
engineer is responsible for ensuring safe operation for the TH6D system in
compliance with DIN EN 60825-1 (VDE 0837-1): 2008-05.
The safety clearance gap (with respect to the range of the unhindered
laser beam) is 3 metres.
A gap of 3 metres must also be maintained from reflected beams that
could come from any other objects. Focusing optical elements may not
intersect the beam path, since this would increase the minimum safety
gap required.
The currently valid MPE values (values of the maximum permissible
exposure according to 60825-1 (VDE 0837-1): 2008-05) are as follows:
Irradiation of the cornea (exposure time 10 s to 3104 s):
10 W/m2
Irradiation of the skin (exposure time 10 s to 3104 s):
2 kW/m2

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Safety

2.3

Particular dangers
The particular dangers that can occur while installing, mounting and operating the TH6D system
within a production facility are described below.
Design measures were carefully integrated into the construction of the TH6D system so that
dangers posed by emitted substances ("media") and voltages would be minimized.
Non-approved usage can cause damage to the modules or components.
Your own health and the health of others should be your primary consideration. Ensure that all
voltage sources have been switched off to the facility during set-up or maintenance procedures.
The TH6D sensor system should be switched off and the pneumatic systems should be depressurized. Make sure that the facility cannot be turned on again unintentionally.

2.3.1 Master machines


DANGER!
There is a risk of injury from the master machines!
Do not stay in the swivel range of master machines when they are turned on!
Disconnect the power supply before working on any processing device!
Depending on the particular application, the TH6D sensor head may be moved under the control
of master machines. Serious injury or even death can result from being in the swivel range of a
master machine. It is very dangerous and prohibited to work in the operating range of the
master machine (e.g., when setting up the process). You should pay special attention to the
instruction manuals of the other devices in use and their relation to the operation and safety of
the master machines.

2.3.2 Excessive pressure and emitted substances


WARNING
Excessive pressure in the media lines can lead to eye and ear damage or
other injuries!
Always wear the proper protective eye glasses, ear protection, and clothing
when changing pressurized lines and hoses!!

Forbidden, excessive pressure leads to an increased risk of injury. Follow the pressure
specifications given in the Technical Specifications section in Chapter 8.
Extremely loud noises can occur when changing the pressurized media-supply hoses. Damage to
hearing could result. Always wear proper ear protection while making the change.
Pressurized lines can whip back and forth after they are disconnected. This can lead to eye or
bodily injuries. Always wear proper eye protection and protective clothing while making the
change.

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Safety

2.4

Protective safety measures during normal operation


Overview

The lifespan of the integrated laser diode may be shortened if you are
operating with an enclosure temperature that exceeds the specified
operating temperature. Make sure the temperature stays in the specified
range. Operations outside of the specified temperatures will lead to a
temperature-related decrease in the absolute measurement accuracy.

Protective

The following safeguards are available during normal operation:

measures
Glass panes with anti-reflective coating which have been built into
the TH6D sensor head (refer to section 3.3.1)
An extra, standard safety glass unit with an additional plastic
safety glass that has been integrated in front of the panes (refer
to section 3.3.2)
Purging air is supplied to the TH6D sensor head in order to
increase the durability of the plastic safety glasses
Built-in connections for air-cooling the TH6D sensor head

2.5

Proper and intended usage


DANGER!
Follow the proper and intended use guidelines!
The TH6D system must not be used:
in facilities which have defective safety equipment.
Follow the specification concerning the surrounding conditions and media as
described in Chapter 8, "Technical Data and Specifications"!

Proper and

The TH6D system is used exclusively as a module that is installed as part

intended usage

of a production facility. The TH6D system is an optical measuring system


that automatically detects the shape of work pieces. It represents stateof-the-art technology.
The TH6D sensor head was designed to be mounted on a master machine
(for example, a robot). It may also be used in facilities where the
processing head is fixed in position and the work pieces move. The TH6D
system was designed and manufactured in accordance with recognized
technical safety regulations. The TH6D system should be used for its
intended purpose only.

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Safety

Proper and

Incorrect usage or incorrect operation can lead to danger of death or

intended usage

serious damage to health and property. Improper or incorrect usage

- continued

absolves the manufacturer from all liability! The TH6D system must only
be operated when in perfect technical condition. During the initial
commissioning,

all

necessary

safety

measures

must

be

taken

in

accordance with applicable regulations.


You must observe the safety instructions and notices contained in this
manual. The user must read and understand the manual before working
with the TH6D system. We recommend that you take additional Scansonic
training.

2.6

Warrantee and liability

CAUTION!
Please observe the warrantee and liability claims description!

Warrantee and liability claims for personal injury and damage to property are not possible if they
are attributable to one or more of the following causes:

Improper or incorrect usage of the TH6D system,

Incorrect installation, commissioning or operation of the TH6D system,

Operating the TH6D system when safety equipment is defective or not properly
installed, or operating the module when safety and protective devices are not
functioning,

Failure to observe the notices in the User's Manual regarding installation,


commissioning and operating the TH6D system.

With all alterations of the TH6D system,

When operated outside of the specifications given in the configuration data


sheets.

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Safety

2.7

Information and warning signs on the TH6D sensor head


The illustration below indicates the location of the notices and warning signs on the TH6D
TH
sensor
head.

NOTE
Always maintain the signs so that they are in a good, readable condition.

Table 1:: Position of notice and warning signs

Figure

Item
1

Description
Serial number of the TH6D sensor head
(example)

S/N: 14xxxxxx
Manufacturing date 20xx/xx

1
2

Company logo with configuration


number (example)

3
3

Labelled connections

Warning for laser beams (W010)

5
6

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Safety

2.8

Disposal
Note

The TH6D system can be returned free of charge to Scansonic IPT GmbH
for disposal (excluding delivery charges).
Otherwise, you should dispose of the TH6D system according to
environmental regulations restricting the disposal of electrical waste.

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3.

Product Information
This chapter describes the properties and functions of the TH6D system.
3.1

Overview ........................................................................ 3-2

3.1.1

Special characteristics .................................................... 3-2

3.1.2

Possible applications ...................................................... 3-2

3.1.3

How it works ................................................................. 3-3

3.1.4

Definition of the coordinate system .................................. 3-4

3.2

Usage limitations ............................................................ 3-5

3.2.1

The influence of work piece reflection ............................... 3-5

3.2.2

Influences from the welding process ................................ 3-6

3.2.3

The influence of accessibility ........................................... 3-8

3.2.4

Influences of material thickness and step height ................ 3-9

3.2.5

Limitations caused by the temperature range .................... 3-9

3.2.6

Influence of the sensor's orientation in relation to the


work piece surface ....................................................... 3-10

3.2.7

Limitations caused by the gap dimensions ...................... 3-10

3.2.8

Limitations caused by the operating voltage .................... 3-10

3.3

Descriptions of modules and components ..................... 3-11

3.3.1

TH6D sensor head ....................................................... 3-11

3.3.2

Safety glass unit .......................................................... 3-12

3.3.3

TH6D process computer................................................ 3-13

3.3.4

Mains power supply unit ............................................... 3-14

3.3.5

Cable ......................................................................... 3-14

3.3.6

Cooling module ........................................................... 3-15

3.4

Additional machine-dependent modules........................ 3-17

3.4.1

Analogue-digital interface (ADF) .................................... 3-17

3.4.2

Calibration plate .......................................................... 3-18

3.4.3

Network cable ............................................................. 3-19

3.5

Status LED for the TH6D system .................................... 3-20

3.5.1

Status LED on the TH6D sensor head ............................. 3-20

3.5.2

Status LED on the TH6D process computer ..................... 3-22

3.6

TH6D system interfaces ................................................ 3-24

3.6.1

Connections for the TH6D sensor head ........................... 3-24

3.6.2

Connections for the TH6D process computer ................... 3-26

3.6.3

Machine interfaces ....................................................... 3-27

3.7

Operating and configuration interface for THxDView ..... 3-28

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Product Information

3.1

Overview
The TH6D system is an optical measuring system that can detect and measure the shape of work
pieces. It is designed for seam tracking during the joining process, but can be used for other
measurement tasks. When integrated in a welding facility with other master machines and
robots, this system can track the seam joint. The TH6D system can also measure the gap width,
the edge offset and the distance of the joint line from the work pieces being welded or soldered.
In addition, the TH6D system measures the orientation of the sensor head over the work piece
surface (the push/drag angles, the lateral angle, the angle of rotation and the vertical axis).
These measurements are used to automatically guide the production facility. The sensor system
records any variations in the work pieces and positions. The weld seam can then be automatically
corrected with high precision and reliability.

3.1.1 Special characteristics


The TH6D system offers the following features and advantages:

Integrates the latest optical sensor technology

Three measuring lines are used to guarantee safe seam tracking

Also works with shiny surfaces such as aluminium or chrome-nickel steel

Can handle work piece surfaces that have high contrasts

Not sensitive to splashing or stray light

Minimal obstructive contour

Long operating clearance

Equipped with integrated cooling ducts for heat dissipation

Easy to operate with an intuitive user interface (GUI)

Minimizes the set up time required for individual production runs

Ensures a consistent quality in the process when producing large quantities

The TH6D system is being continuously improved upon and adapted to meet the needs of our
customers. We are also constantly improving the interfaces to available machine controllers. The
TH6D system has proven its usefulness with multiple robot variants in various industrial
reference installations. In these facilities, the seam tracking system ensured that work
piece/positional variances could not impair the welding process.

3.1.2 Possible applications


The TH6D system can be used as a peripheral for automatic seam tracking in the following
processes: laser welding, standard welding, joining processes, brushing and grinding. It can also
be used in other applications requiring sensory guidance along a geometric structure, such as a
robotic welding facility or a welding system that uses custom machines. The corresponding
application interfaces for the TH6D system can be provided.

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Product Information

3.1.3 How it works


The measurement

The laser stripe sensors in the TH6D series provide no-contact detection

mechanism

and measurement of work pieces using the principle of laser triangulation.


(As shown in Figure 3.)
A light pattern consisting of three parallel laser lines is projected at an
angle of 20 degrees onto the work piece surface and then scanned
vertically with a digital camera. These light beams are influenced by the
oblique projection at the joint; the beam interruption marks a seam point
along the joint.

1
2
3
7

5
Figure 3: TH6D The principle of laser triangulation

Description

Item

Description

Laser diode

Collimator optics

Projection optics

Measurement 1 and measurement 2

Measured object/work piece

Lens / receiver optics

Light detector

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Product Information

3.1.4 Definition of the coordinate system


The directions of movement for the TH6D sensor head are defined as follows:

S0:

+z

Direction

Sensor origin
Direction of process feed

along the X

S0

axis:

+y

+x
Direction

Lateral correction

along the Y
axis
Direction

Distance (gap) correction

along the Z
axis:

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Product Information

3.2

Usage limitations
Overview

The possible usages for optical seam tracking systems are limited by the
physical environmental conditions present during the welding process. The
reflective properties of the work piece's surface are a major factor, since
all measurements are deduced from the reflected beam pattern. Since the
sensor head works in the immediate vicinity of the welding process,
interference emitted by the process should not be able to impair the
sensor functionality. Welding splatter, smoke, flickering light and EMC
interference are all by-products of arc welding.

3.2.1 The influence of work piece reflection


Overview

When using optical sensors for weld-seam tracking, a good understanding


of surface reflectivity is required in order to optimally adjust the laser
brightness and sensor orientation. When working with an ideal reflective
surface (as shown in Figure 4 on left), the light source (a diode laser) is
directed at the work piece surface at an angle of incidence L so that the
laser beam is completely reflected at the reflection angle r. No light is
emitted in the direction "n" towards the camera, so there are no laser lines
visible in the camera image. However, for very smooth and shiny work
piece surfaces, only a small fraction of the emitted light is diffusely
reflected (as shown in Figure 4 on right), so that laser lines are faintly
visible (when working with stainless steel and aluminium, for example).

Figure 4: Specular (left) and diffuse (right) reflection

Possible solutions

There are two possible ways to improve this situation. The laser output
can be increased or the mounted position of the sensor head can be
changed.

Increasing the laser


output

More powerful laser output is not always available and results in unwanted
stray light on the work piece and the surrounding clamping mechanisms.

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Product Information

Changing the

If the sensor head is tilted slowly in the direction of travel, the angle L is

mounting position

reduced and thus the maximum of the reflection lobe moves toward the
camera window. The result is a pronounced change in brightness of the
measured lines when the slope of the sensor changes.
The surfaces of real work pieces, particularly for shipbuilding applications,
can be very rough so that the laser beams are scattered diffusely. For
such surfaces, hardly any brightness changes of the measurement lines
should be expected.
Incident beams

Reflected beams

Rough surface

Figure 5: Diffuse reflection on work piece with rough surface

3.2.2 Influences from the welding process


Welding splatter,

Very strong interference can occur in the sensor camera's field of view

smoke

which can then harm the imaging. Welding splashes, smoke and intense
brightness caused by the arc can interfere with the camera's image. The
bright lines visible in Figure 6 represent splatter (molten welding metal)
that extends radially in all directions from the welding process. Metal balls
which have cooled are already present on the surface of the work piece.

Figure 6: Disturbances in the arc welding process

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Product Information

Solution

In the TH6D system, the image is recorded using a camera with an

C-MOS camera

extremely broad range of light sensitivity. The brightest areas of the


image can be portrayed equally well as the darkest areas. The master
controller associated with the CCD camera is no longer needed with the
TH6D system. Arc and laser welding tests carried out with the TH6D
system clearly show that the C-MOS technology is superior for these
applications.

Figure 7: MIG process the inert gas nozzle is clearly visible on the right

Figure 8: Laser welding process laser focus on right

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Product Information

3.2.3 The influence of accessibility


Accessibility

Another constraint on the use of the TH6D system is the unavoidable


advance of the sensor origin in relation to the TCP. Especially during arc
welding processes, this represents a significant constraint for the robot
programming. Without the TH6D sensor head, the burner can be moved in
any direction. With the TH6D sensor head, the welding tool is forced in a
forward direction. Figure 9 illustrates this restriction using the example of
a laser welding optics with the TH6D sensor head. Since there is a
forward-leading sensor head, the weld seam cannot be processed all the
way up to the vertical wall of the work piece. A closer approach to such a
wall is only possible if the welding optics are put into an increasingly
limited stabbing position.

Figure 9: Accessibility limitations at the end of the seam caused by the


forward-leading sensor

Figure 10: Accessibility limitations in a seam curve caused by the forwardleading sensor

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Product Information

3.2.4 Influences of material thickness and step height


Overview

Problematic applications may limit the seam tracking system; such limits
can be worked around by changing the position or alignment of the
sensor.

Problem

Figure 11 illustrates a recorded measurement from the TH6D system. The


measured area is divided visually into two sections (left and right); the
three laser lines depict the step made by a lap joint. Visually, the number
of laser lines changes from three to six. In this example of a border, the
step height of the lap joint is so large that laser lines 2 and 3 (at left)
coincide with laser lines 1 and 2 (at right).

left

right

1
2

2
3

Figure 11: Example of a border the lap joint is too large

Solution

By changing the drag angle slightly by five degrees, this unfavourable


situation can be resolved so that reliable detection is again possible. (As
shown in Figure 12.)

left

right

1
2

2
3

Figure 12: Example of a border the lap joint is too large the solution

3.2.5 Limitations caused by the temperature range


Overview

Usage of the TH6D system is limited by the permissible temperature


ranges.

Information

Follow the specifications concerning the ambient conditions, as described


in section 8.5!

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Product Information

3.2.6 Influence of the sensor's orientation in relation to the work piece surface
Overview

The mounted position of the TH6D sensor head on the tool must be
flexible since the tool itself has precedence over priority positioning. Thus,
the TH6D sensor head may need to be aligned at an angle lateral to the
seam line or at a drag angle. For this lateral angle, limitations to the
mounting positions are imposed by the diminishing reflection, particularly
when working with smooth or specular surfaces. Field-tested lateral angles
are in the range from 15 to 20 degrees. Other angles may be possible
depending on the shape of the work piece (its T-joint). The TH6D sensor
head is mounted in a lancing or drag angle of 40 degrees perpendicular
to the work piece. The software will not function if the positioning angle is
outside of this range.

3.2.7 Limitations caused by the gap dimensions


Overview

For a butt joint, the lower limit of the gap is dependent on the quality of
the surface, with the following dimensions:
TH6D-CFxx-yy at 0.2 mm and
TH6D-KFxx-yy at 1.0 mm.
Preparing the seam can have a significant impact on the seam detection
process. Even minimally rounded edges at the butt joint are very helpful
and can stabilize the seam detection process.
Since the TH6D system only evaluates the work-piece surface, the
measured gap dimension is also strongly dependent on such rounding.

3.2.8 Limitations caused by the operating voltage


Overview

Limitations imposed by the operating voltage are necessary for the proper
functioning of the TH6D system.

NOTE!
Make sure that you are using VDE-compliant and certified
power supplies!
Information

Please

note

the

voltage

specifications

as

listed

in

the

Technical

Specifications section found in section 8.1!

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Product Information

3.3

Descriptions of modules and components

3.3.1 TH6D sensor head


Overview

The TH6D sensor head consists of the following components:

Figure 13:: The TH6D sensor head

Components

Item

Description

Sensor enclosure

Supports and protects


the sensor components

Enclosure cover

Protects
the
components

Notice and warning signs

Informs and warns of


dangers

Safety glass for laser diode

Protects the diode

Rod for the safety glass unit

For
attaching
glass unit

Protective

Protects the camera

glass

Function

for

sensor

sensor

safety

camera
7

LED showing system status

Displays status

LED showing power supply

Displays status

Terminal area

Power supply
Adjusting parameters
Cooling

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Product Information

3.3.2 Safety glass unit


Overview

The standard safety glass unit uses an extra plastic protective glass to
cover the protective glasses that are built into the TH6D sensor head. This
additional safety glass protects against long-term contamination from
welding splatter and deposits. Thus it is difficult to clean and designed as
a replaceable wearing part.

Increasing the

Splatter and deposits reduce the life of the plastic safety glass. This life

life span

span can be increased by using clean purge air. A hose for purge air can
be connected to the X1 interface for this purpose (refer to section 4.4.9).
The purge air should be turned on and off in a way that prevents
excessive contamination. You may want to have lead time and follow time
for the purge air. This can be useful when
when you are using a long supply
hose and because deposits and steam require some time to remove.

Construction

The safety glass unit consists of a protective plate and the receptacle
which holds the safety glass. (Refer to Figure 14.) The protective plate
shields the unit from radiation coming in from the sides.

1
5
2
3

4
Figure 14:: TH6D safety glass unit

Components

Item
1

Description
Safety glass

Function
Holds the safety glass in place

clamps
2

Protective plate

Protects against process influences

Protective plate

Adjusts the opening of the safety


glass unit to the particular process

tabs
4

Safety glass

Protects the built-in


built
protective
glasses on the TH6D sensor head

Receptacle

Holds the safety glass and


protective plate

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Product Information

Adjusting the

CAUTION!

protective plate
Do not bend the tabs on the protective plate into the
measurement field.
The safety glass unit can be adapted to various types of applications by
gently bending the tabs on the protective plate. Do not bend the tabs into
the sensor's measurement field. You can check that your positioning is
correct by using the "raw data" image area in THxDView.

3.3.3 TH6D process computer


Overview

The controller for the TH6D system runs on the TH6D process computer.
Controlling the sequence of the TH6D system

General tasks

Controlling and monitoring of the TH6D sensor head


Processing and output of measurements from the TH6D sensor
head
Interface for controlling the master machine/robot
The TH6D process computer consists of the following components:

5
2

3
Figure 15: TH6D process computer

Components

Item

Description

Function

Housing

Supports and protects the


sensor components

Connection panel (front)

Connection options
Status indication

Mounting rails

Mounting the TH6D process


computer

On/off switch

On/off switch (standby)

Connection panel (back)

Connection options

Mains power supply unit

Power supply

(not pictured)

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Product Information

3.3.4 Mains power supply unit


Overview

The TH6D process computer and the TH6D sensor head require a separate
power supply unit to supply power from the mains.

TH6D process
computer

A power supply unit is included in the delivery and is used to supply power
to the TH6D process computer. Section 4.4.12 describes the connections.
Power can be supplied to the TH6D process computer using an industrial
top-hat rail.

The TH6D sensor

A separate mains power supply (separated from the TH6D process

head

computer) should be used for the TH6D sensor head. A suitable mains
power supply is available from Scansonic.

NOTE!
For more information on power supplies, please contact
Scansonic or your local service representative.

3.3.5 Cable
Overview

The TH6D system comes with a set of cables. This set consists of one
cable each for the:
Ethernet connection (see Figure 16)
Power supply (see Figure 17)
The cable set can be configured to lengths of 10, 15 or 25 metres. The
number of your cable configuration can be found in the list in section 8.3.

Cable for the


Ethernet
connection

An Ethernet connection is used as the data link from the TH6D sensor
head to the TH6D process computer.
It supports 100BASE-T Ethernet (Fast Ethernet).
Section 4.4.7 describes this cable connection.

Figure 16: TH6D system cable for Ethernet connection

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Product Information

Power supply

A separate power supply unit is used to supply power to the TH6D sensor

cable

head. This power supply is built into the production facility. Section 4.4.8
describes this cable connection and pin assignments.

Figure 17: TH6D system power supply cable

3.3.6 Cooling module


Overview

The optional cooling module is made of chrome-nickel


chrome
steel. It consists of
a heat shield and a cooling block. The cooling module is mounted to the
housing of the TH6D sensor head. This additional cooling module is
integrated into the facility's cooling circuit. It protects against permanent,
excessive heat build-up
build up during the production process.

Usage

The

cooling

module
module

can be

used

under

the

following

application

conditions:
An ambient temperature above 45C (seasonal / location)
When the workpieces are preheated before welding (must be
verified)
Longer welding times and with multi-layer
layer welding

ATTENTION!
Refer to section 8.5 for more information on ambient
conditions.

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Product Information

Construction of

The cooling module consists of a heat shield and a cooling block used for

the cooling

connecting the cooling liquid. (Refer to Figure 18)


18 The heat shield is used

module

to shield against
against lateral radiation and to dissipate the heat. The facility's
cooling circuit is used as the heat exchange mechanism.

3
2

Figure 18: The TH6D sensor head's cooling module

Components

Item

Description

Cooling block

Holds the safety glass and


protective plate

Heat shield

Protects against process influences

Screws

Mounts to the TH6D sensor head

Coolant connections

Connection for liquid coolant

Scansonic_TH6D_AHB_v1.7_en.docx

Function
the

Page | 3-16

Product Information

3.4

Additional machine-dependent
machine
modules
Overview

The following auxiliary modules are available for the TH6D system:
Analogue-digital interface
Calibration plate
Network cable (patch cable for Ethernet)

3.4.1 Analogue-digital
digital interface (ADF)
Analogue-digital

The analogue-digital
analogue digital interface (ADF) allows you to override and intercept

interface ADF

signals going to or from the TH6D system. A WAGO bus terminal is used
for the ADF. An Ethernet bus coupler is used to communicate with the
TH6D system.
The ADF is also used for the Motoman interface.
Figure 19 shows the standardized construction of the analogue-digital
analogue
interface

(ADF).

The

interface

consists

of

bus

coupler,

digital

input/output terminals, analogue output terminals and one end terminal.


ter

Figure 19: TH6D auxiliary module analogue-digital


analogue
interface

Signal input

Process parameters are permanently assigned to the analogue outputs in

through the

the TH6D system. This means that a particular analogue output is always

facility controller

represented by the same process parameter. The user needs to integrate


signals in the production facility's controller
controller which are maintained there as
process records.

Information

Section 4.5.1 includes a description of the types of bus terminals and the
ADF connection. Section
Sectio
8.2 contains more information about the
input/output assignments.

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Page | 3-17

Product Information

3.4.2 Calibration plate


Calibration plate

The calibration plate helps you to calibrate the tool for various machine
interfaces. The TH6D sensor head is aligned to the tool and the sensor
coordinate system is aligned with the machine coordinate system.

1
2

Figure 20: TH6D auxiliary module calibration plate

The following inserts must be ordered specifically:


Item

Figure

Designation

Tip insert

Recommended
when
using laser optics

Cross-hairs

Recommended
when
using a welding torch

insert

Information

Description

Section 5.14 contains more information about setting up and calibrating


the tool.

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Page | 3-18

Product Information

3.4.3 Network cable


Overview

Network cables (patch cables) are used by the following system


components for Ethernet communications.
Analogue-digital interface (ADF) to TH6D process computer
Fanuc interface to TH6D process computer
THxDView (user PC) to TH6D process computer
The ADF auxiliary module is delivered with a 0.5 metre cable. Network
cables of varying lengths can be ordered from Scansonic for extensions or
re-positioning.

Characteristics

Fully shielded CAT-6A patch cable


Shielded RJ45 connector
Oil-resistant
Suitable for 10GBit Ethernet

Figure 21: TH6D auxiliary module network cable

Information

A listing of possible cable lengths is included in section 8.6.2.

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Page | 3-19

Product Information

3.5

Status LED for the TH6D system

3.5.1 Status LED on the TH6D sensor head


Overview

NOTE!
The status LEDs on the TH6D sensor head display
information about the state of the TH6D system.
The LEDs on the TH6D sensor head display the status of the sensor and
the Ethernet connection.

Functions

The P1 through P4 LEDs have following functions (refer to Figure 22):


No.

Description
P1

Laser supply voltage ON (redundant)

P2

Laser supply voltage ON (redundant)

P3

POWER indicator

P4

Ethernet link status indicator

P2
P1

P3
P4

Figure 22:: Status LEDs on the TH6D sensor head

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Product Information

Status display

The P1 and P2 LEDs only show the status of the supply voltage. The P3 and
P4 LEDs have the following additional functions:
No.

Colour

P3

Off

Status
Supply voltage is OFF
or the power cable is not connected

Red

Sensor start-up phase


or an internal error has occurred

Green
flashing light
Green

The sensor is trying to establish an


Ethernet connection
Ethernet link is established
The sensor is ready for operations

Off

P4

No Ethernet connection
or cable is not connected

Red

Green
flashing light
Green
rapidly flashing
light

Scansonic_TH6D_AHB_v1.7_en.docx

Ethernet link is established but there has


been no communication
Ethernet link is established
Communication is established
Laser is ON
The status is identical for
automatic and set-up modes

both

the

Page | 3-21

Product Information

3.5.2 Status LED on the TH6D process computer


Overview

NOTE!
The status LEDs display information about the state
of the TH6D process computer.
The available LEDs display the following functions for the TH6D process
computer.

Status LED

Designation

Description

PWR

Operating state of the TH6D process computer

HDD

Activity display for data storage

LNK1

Network connection for THxDView is connected

ACT1

Network

connection

for

THxDView:

data

being

transmitted
LNK2

Network connection 2 is connected

ACT2

Network connection 2: data being transmitted


On/off switch and supply voltage indicator

Figure 23: Status LEDs on the TH6D process computer

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Product Information

Status indication

The LEDs on the TH6D process computer differ according to their status:
No.
PWR

HDD

LNK1

ACT1

Colour

Status

Green

TH6D process computer is turned on

Off

TH6D process computer is turned off

Flashing orange

Data memory is active

Off

Data memory is not active

Green

A network cable is connected

Off

No network cable is connected

Flashing orange

Data is being transferred

Off

No data is being transferred

LNK2

Refer to LNK1

ACT2

Refer to ACT1
Blue

Supply voltage is present;


TH6D process computer is turned on

Red

Supply voltage is present;


TH6D process computer is turned off

Off

No supply voltage

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Page | 3-23

Product Information

3.6

TH6D system interfaces

3.6.1 Connections for the TH6D sensor head


Control

NOTE!
The TH6D sensor head is designed so that it cannot
be plugged in incorrectly. It is easy to connect with
existing power supplies.

X3
X2
X1
X5
X4

Figure 24: Connections for the TH6D sensor head

No.

Description

X1

Purge air for the safety glass

X2

Cooling air input

X3

Cooling air output

X4

Power supply

X5

Ethernet (process computer)

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Product Information

Purge for safety


glass

Connection as required for interface X1


Hose diameter: 4 mm
More information on connecting the purge air and the media can be found
in sections 4.4.9 and 8.4.

Air cooling

CAUTION!
The enclosure for the TH6D sensor head is made
of aluminium. Never allow water to run through
the cooling channels: this could lead to corrosion!

NOTE!
When using air to cool the TH6D sensor head, you may
use a branch line with reduced pressure as purge air for
the safety glass (refer to the specifications in section 8.4).
Cooling air input

Connection to the interface X2 (cooling air input)


Hose diameter: 6 mm
Max. 6 bar
Max. amount of air is about 300 litres per minute.

Cooling air outlet

Optional connection to the interface X3 (cooling air outlet)


Exhaust outlet for the used cooling air

Power supply

NOTE!
The negative terminal for the system supply and laser
supply voltage (0 V) is electrically isolated from the
system ground.
Connection to interface X4

Plug X4
X4 Pin-out

M12-L, shielded, 4-pin, A-coded


Signal

Designation

Pin

assignments
0V__Power

System supply voltage 0V

24V_Power

System supply voltage 12-36V

0V__LSK

Laser protective circuit 0V

24V_LSK

Laser protective circuit 12-36V

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Product Information

Ethernet

Connection to interface X5
T Ethernet (Fast Ethernet) is supported.
Only 100-BASE-T

Plug X5
X5 pin-out

M12
M12-L,
shielded, 4-pin, D-coded
Signal

Designation

Pin

assignments

Information

Tx+

Ethernet transmission line (+)

Tx-

Ethernet transmission line (-))

Rx+

Ethernet receive line (+)

Rx-

Ethernet receive line (-)

Section 4.4 describes the installation.

3.6.2 Connections for the TH6D process computer


Connection

The following connections are available on the TH6D process computer.

overview

1 2

Rear side

10

11 12

13 14

Figure 25:: Connection overview for the TH6D process computer, rear side

Front side

15

Figure 26: Connection overview for the TH6D process computer, front side

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Product Information

Connections for

Item

Description

Item

Description

the TH6D process


computer

Not used

COM port (RS232)

Power supply

10

Ethernet (data output)

Not used

11

Ethernet (TH6D sensor head)

Not used

12

Not used

Ethernet (data output)

13

Not used

Ethernet (THxDView)

14

Not used

Not used

15

Not used

Not used

3.6.3 Machine interfaces


Communication

The

following

interfaces are

available

for

communicating

with

the

production facility (especially for the robot and system controls):


Ethernet TCP/IP
Analogue/digital/voltage/current interface (ADF)
Currently, communications can be established with the following master
machines or robots:
Linear axes (via analogue/digital interface)
Motoman
Fanuc
REIS
ABB
Information

More information about connecting and configuring the machine interfaces


can be found in sections 4.5 and 5.9.
The inputs and outputs of the analogue-digital interface and the Motoman
interface are described in the interface assignment tables found in sections
8.2 and 8.3.

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Page | 3-27

Product Information

3.7

Operating and configuration interface for THxDView


Interface

The PC-based THxDView software can be used as an operating / configuration interface in order to manually configure the TH6D system. The
software should be installed on a PC at the facility. The physical interface
between the facility PC and the TH6D system uses an Ethernet connection.

Functions

THxDView has the following functionality:


Setting parameters
Monitoring processes

Communication

Installation

Ethernet is used for the communication link between the TH6D


system and THxDView.
Section 5.3 describes the installation.

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Page | 3-28

4.

Set-up and Installation


This chapter describes the set-up and installation of the TH6D system.
4.1

Included in the delivery .................................................. 4-2

4.2

Returns........................................................................... 4-3

4.3

Notes for set-up and installation ..................................... 4-3

4.3.1

Installation guidelines .................................................... 4-4

4.3.2

Application environment ................................................. 4-4

4.3.3

Cleanliness and cleaning ................................................. 4-5

4.3.4

Check-list for set-up and installation ................................ 4-5

4.4

Set-up and installation .................................................... 4-6

4.4.1

Tool centre point (TCP) and sensor origin ......................... 4-6

4.4.2

Tightening torque for screws ........................................... 4-8

4.4.3

Earthing provisions ........................................................ 4-9

4.4.4

Installation and basic positioning of the TH6D sensor


head .......................................................................... 4-12

4.4.5

Mounting the safety glass unit on the TH6D sensor head .. 4-13

4.4.6

Mounting the cooling module on the TH6D sensor head .... 4-15

4.4.7

Connecting the Ethernet cable to the TH6D sensor head


and process computer .................................................. 4-16

4.4.8

Connecting the power supply to the TH6D sensor head..... 4-18

4.4.9

Connection for the cooling and purging air at the TH6D


sensor head ................................................................ 4-19

4.4.10 Connecting the liquid coolants to the cooling module ........ 4-21
4.4.11 Installing the TH6D process computer ............................ 4-22
4.4.12 Connecting the power supply to the TH6D process
computer .................................................................... 4-23
4.4.13 Connecting a user PC for the THxDView configuration
software ..................................................................... 4-24
4.4.14 Overview of connections without the machine interfaces ... 4-25
4.5

Connecting the machine-dependent auxiliary modules .. 4-26

4.5.1

Connecting the analogue-digital interface (ADF) .............. 4-26

4.5.2

Connecting the power supply to the analogue-digital


interface ..................................................................... 4-28

4.5.3

Connection overview with connected ADF ....................... 4-30

4.5.4

Connecting the Fanuc interface ...................................... 4-31

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Page | 4-1

Set-up and Installation

4.1

Included in the delivery


Information

NOTE!
Depending on your particular configuration, your TH6D
system may differ from the TH6D system described here.
The ordering documentation sent to you contains a more
detailed

overview

of

your

TH6D

sensor

system

configuration.
Included in the

The following components are included in the delivery:

delivery
Base

The TH6D sensor head


Safety glass unit
TH6D process computer
Cable set (two each of: 10 / 15 / 25 m)
Power supply unit for the TH6D process computer
CD/DVD with software (THxDView)
The following components are optionally included in the delivery:

Optional

Calibration plate (if required for connecting to ABB or KUKA robots)


Power supply unit for the TH6D sensor
recommends using a separate power supply)

head

(Scansonic

Machine-based auxiliary components (interface hardware that is


specific for your facility: ADF, converter, serial ports, repeaters,
network cables, etc.)
Cooling module
Wearing parts (safety glases)
Inspection

Check your delivery to confirm that it is undamaged and complete based


on the delivery receipt.

Transportation
damages, etc.

In the event that there is damage or any discrepancies, please first


contact the shipper.

Storage or

Keep the original packaging for storage or for the event that you need to

disposal of

send the device back to Scansonic.

packaging

If you cannot keep the packaging, please dispose of it in accordance with


the relevant national environmental regulations.

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Page | 4-2

Set-up and Installation

4.2

Returns
Information

WARNING!
Hazardous residues!
Clean the TH6D system before you send it back!
When shipping the TH6D system back, be sure
that you first package it safely!
Fill out the Contamination Declaration form.
Be sure to package the TH6D system safely when returning it for service
or repair. Proper packaging will protect service and shipping personnel
from any hazardous residual gases.

Cleaning

4.3

If the TH6D system is extremely dirty, clean it and all its cable thoroughly.

Notes for set-up and installation


Overview

DANGER
Danger to life and limb!
The TH6D system should only be mounted and
operated by trained personnel.
Be sure to observe the following:
You configuration should be installed on the
master machine only after all currents and
pressures are switched off.
The facility operator should limit access to the
working area (the danger zone).
Stop the automatic run mode by opening up the
protective disconnect or interlock mechanisms.
The power supply for the processing devices
should be routed through the facility's emergencystop control circuit.
The emergency-off mechanism and all other
control equipment must fulfil the requirements
stipulated in DIN IEC 60204-1 and DIN EN ISO
13849-1.

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Page | 4-3

Set-up and Installation

4.3.1 Installation guidelines


Leave the TH6D

By maintaining your Scansonic product in its original condition, you help

system in its

us to replace or reproduce it more quickly. Operational malfunctions can

original

result when additional components are installed on the TH6D system

condition

which deviate from the approved configuration. We recommend avoiding


such additions!
Any structural changes made to the TH6D system will result in the
termination of Scansonic's warranty and liability!

Routing the
cables and

Make sure that you preserve the motion capabilities of the TH6D system
and master machine when routing the connecting cables and media lines.

media lines

4.3.2 Application environment


Overview

DANGER
Danger from laser radiation!
Follow the specifications concerning the laser
radiation, as described in section 2.2!
Always observe the proper safety procedures for
working with lasers!

CAUTION!
When operating in a humid environment, make sure that
the built-in safety glasses do not fog up.
The TH6D system is designed to be used in standard welding facilities or
laser processing cells. Thus it can be considered as a part of a laser
facility. Take all necessary protective measures in the danger zone. Access
to designated laser radiation areas must be restricted properly.
Observe the condensation and moisture specifications for the ambient
temperature

and

coolant

water

temperature.

Sharp

temperature

fluctuations can lead to condensation which can cause damage to the


device. Be sure to observe to information listed in the condensation table
found in Chapter 8 "Technical Data and Specifications".
The TH6D sensor head has a protection degree of IP64. Safety glass panes
in the TH6D sensor head and the safety glass unit provide protection from
dirt or splashed water during processing. Nevertheless, you should design
you processes and work conditions so that contaminants and splashed
water are minimized. Make sure that you use the protective packaging for
the TH6D sensor system when it is not in use (e.g., during maintenance or
storage).

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Page | 4-4

Set-up and Installation

4.3.3 Cleanliness and cleaning


Overview

CAUTION!
Before each use of the TH6D system, make sure that the
safety glass unit is securely mounted to the TH6D sensor
head and that it is fitted with a clean safety glass!

NOTE!
As the quality of the seam detection decreases, the
likelihood increases that the optical elements will get dirty.
Dirty optical elements on the TH6D sensor head decrease the quality of
the seam detection. Only use sensor systems with clean built-in safety
glasses. Only use clean glass in the safety glass unit!
Please refer to the instructions for cleaning and replacement in Chapter 6.
Important

Contact customer service if the safety glasses built into the TH6D sensor
head become dirty. Only Scansonic service technicians are authorized to
clean and repair the internal sensor modules.

Information

The display showing the status of the measurement process (refer to


section 5.8) also provides information about the contamination on the
TH6D sensor head. A lower percentage indicates poorer quality seam
detection and dirtier optical elements.

4.3.4 Check-list for set-up and installation


Function

The set-up and installation check-list contains starting points for inspecting
the TH6D system installation before initial use. We assume that you have
followed all safety notices and instructions found in this manual, and that
all training related to the installation was carried out.
The check list covers usage with a robot or master machine.

Check list

The check list is included in section 9.2.

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Set-up and Installation

4.4

Set-up and installation


Overview

This chapter describes how to connect the TH6D system in a production


facility and to a master machine.

Inspection

Scansonic strongly recommends conducting a thorough inspection after


you have completely set-up and installed the TH6D system (i.e., before
first use).

Function

Inspecting the set-up and installation steps


Ensuring that the TH6D system operates smoothly
The check list for set-up and installation should be used as the
basis of the inspection

NOTE!
Follow the check lists for set-up and installation
found in section 9.2.

4.4.1 Tool centre point (TCP) and sensor origin


Overview

The TCP, sensor origin and advanced tracking are used to determine the
tool position in relation to the TH6D sensor head.

TCP

The tool position is described by the "tool centre point (TCP)". This is a
theoretical reference point defined at a suitable position on the tool in
relation to the work piece.

Sensor origin

The "sensor origin" (S0) is used to specify the desired spatial position of
the TH6D sensor head. The sensor origin describes the centre of the
measuring range.

Advanced tracking

The distance from the TCP to the sensor origin is referred to as the
"advanced tracking". This advanced tracking is necessary for determining
the position of the TCP in relation to the sensor origin during measurement
and processing.

Information

Section 5.14.6 contains more information about calibration.

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Set-up and Installation

Position of the
sensor origin

The defined position of the sensor origin (S0) is 150 mm from the lower
edge of the sensor head. (As shown in Figure 27.)
Please refer to the dimensioning sheet for your TH6D system and the
specifications found in 8.1 for more information.

Advanced
tracking
S0

S0

TCP

Figure 27: Sensor origin for the TH6D sensor head (CF variant)

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Set-up and Installation

4.4.2 Tightening torque for screws


Overview

NOTE!
The enclosure for the TH6D sensor head is made of
aluminium. Be sure that you use the specified
tightening torques!
The following torque specifications and minimum screw-in depths pertain
to the screws on the TH6D sensor head.
Screw size

Note

Screw-in depth

Torque

M3

3.5 mm

0.56 Nm

M4

4.5 mm

1.30 Nm

Installation screws are not included in the delivery.

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Page | 4-8

Set-up and Installation

4.4.3 Earthing provisions


Allgemein

ATTENTION!
The TH6D sensor head must always be properly earthed
(grounded)!
There are two ways to earth the TH6D sensor head:
Via the robotics interface,
Or via the power supply.
It is possible to earth the TH6D process computer.
But it is not permitted to earth the TH6D sensor head via the TH6D
process computer. The Ethernet connection does not constitute an
electrical connection to the TH6D sensor head.

Earthing via the


robotics interface

Note the following when earthing via the robotics interface:


Make sure that there is a metallic bond between the robot and
the TH6D sensor head. Only then will the TH6D sensor head be
connected to the robot's earth.
Do not connect the THxD power cable shield to the earth on the
power supply (A) of the TH6D sensor head.

Variant 1

24V_Power
0V_Power
24V_LSK
0V_LSK

Shield

Figure 28: Earthing via the robotics interface, variant 1

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Set-up and Installation

Variant 2

The robot's earth can also be connected with a cable to the earthing screw
(B) on the TH6D sensor head's housing (refer to Figure 29).
Connect the TH6D sensor head with the robot.
You can install an isolator (C) between the TH6D sensor head and
the robot.
Connect the robot's earth with the earthing screw on the housing
of the TH6D sensor head.
If this is the case, do not connect the THxD power cable shield
to the earth on the power supply (A) of the TH6D sensor head.

C
B

24V_Power
0V_Power
24V_LSK
0V_LSK

Shield

Figure 29: Earthing via the robotics interface, variant 2

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Set-up and Installation

Earthing via the

WARNING!

power supply
Electric current can cause damage.
Connect the welding
facility's earth.

power

source

with

the

Note the following when earthing via the power supply:


If an isolator (C) is installed between the TH6D sensor head and
the robot, then the THxD Power cable shield must be connected
with the earth on the TH6D sensor head's power supply (A).

24V_Power
0V_Power
24V_LSK
0V_LSK

Shield

Figure 30: Earthing via the power supply

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Set-up and Installation

4.4.4 Installation and basic positioning of the TH6D sensor head


Positioning and
installation

The installation of the TH6D sensor head in relation to the process should
be positioned as follows:
In general: The TH6D sensor head should be attached in advance
of the tool (as shown in Figure 31).
Distance to the surface of the work piece: 150 mm from the
sensor's lower edge (without the safety glass unit! as shown
in Figure 27).
The system must be able to travel around interference contours
presented by clamping jigs or other objects without touching them.
When required, the TH6D sensor head can be mounted to the
master machine at an arbitrary angle to the surface of the work
piece.
The angular position of the TH6D sensor head must allow sufficient
reflections to be recorded in the sensor measurement field so that
sufficient raw data is visible in THxDView.

Information

Section 3.2.1 contains more information about the influence of reflections


on the work piece.
Figure 31 below shows an example of a torch connection. Note the
position of the TH6D sensor head.

8
6

1
5
2
3

S0
TCP

+y

+x

Figure 31:: Position of the TH6D sensor head (example)

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Set-up and Installation

Description of

Item

Description

Item

Description

components in
Figure 31

TH6D sensor head

Tool (MIG/MAG torch)

Safety glass unit

Master machine/robot

Simulated laser beams

TH6D cable kit

Inert gas nozzle

Simulated mounting adapter


for the TH6D sensor head

Orientation of the

The precise orientation of the TH6D sensor head to the process must be

TH6D sensor head

determined using the THxDView configuration software.


Instructions for orientation can be found in section 5.14 " Set-up
and configuration of the TH6D system", following the description
of THxDView.

4.4.5 Mounting the safety glass unit on the TH6D sensor head
Overview

NOTE!
Measurements during the (joining) process should only be
made when a safety glass unit with a clean safety glass
has been attached to the TH6D sensor head!
The safety glass unit (included in delivery) should be attached to the TH6D
sensor head in order to protect the sensor head while it is processing the
work piece. This protective glass unit includes a second protective glass,
which is positioned in front of protective glass panes that are built into the
sensor head.

Installing the
safety glass unit

Align the safety glass unit with the shape TH6D sensor head (as
shown in Figure 32).
Put the safety glass unit on the TH6D sensor head by inserting the
pins (1) into the corresponding holes.
Press the safety glass unit against the TH6D sensor head until the
retaining springs click in with an audible click.

NOTE!
The safety glass unit is properly seated when its edges are
flush with the TH6D sensor head.

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Set-up and Installation

Figure 32: Installing the safety glass unit

Protective plate

A plate is mounted on the safety glass unit to protect against process


splatter.

NOTE!
You can adapt the plate to your particular application by
manually bending the tabs along the unit's plate so that
the protected area changes.
Caution: Do not bend the plate into the sensor's
measuring range! Check the positioning of the tabs in
the "Raw data" imaging area within THxDView!
Removing the
safety glass unit

Pull the safety glass unit out of the TH6D sensor head's enclosure.
Remove in the opposite direction of installation.

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Set-up and Installation

4.4.6 Mounting the cooling module on the TH6D sensor head


Overview

The cooling block and heat sink for the cooling module are delivered as
individual parts. They must be mounted directly on TH6D sensor head.

Installing the

ATTENTION!

cooling module
Be sure that you use properly sized screws!

Align the heat sink (4), as shown in Figure 33


Slide the heat sink on the TH6D sensor head.
Align the cooling block (3) with the holes in the heat sink. Attach
to the TH6D sensor head using the supplied screws and antianti
vibration washers (M3x18 (1) above and M3x12 (2) below)
Torque: 0.6 Nm

Figure 33: Mounting the cooling module

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Set-up and Installation

4.4.7 Connecting the Ethernet cable to the TH6D sensor head and process
computer
Overview

CAUTION!
Danger of surge voltage!
Disconnect the power supply before connecting the
cable to the components!
In order to communicate, the TH6D sensor head must be connected with
the process computer via an Ethernet cable. This connection is described
below.

Connection details

4
Type (TH6D sensor head) M12 device connector (male plug, 4pole, shielded, D-coded)
Type (TH6D process computer) RJ45 connector
Cable designation: Ethernet Mxxxxxx (the number of your cable
configuration can be found in the list in section 8.3).

Figure 34: TH6D system connecting the Ethernet cable

Connection

Connect the cables according to the following assignments (as shown in


Figure 35):

Connection

TH6D sensor head

TH6D process computer

Description

assignments
X5

to

11

Ethernet

X5
11

Figure 35:: Ethernet cable connection

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Set-up and Installation

Connecting
To the TH6D sensor
head
To the TH6D
process computer
Disconnecting

The male and female plugs should be connected in the following way:
Align the female plug according to the coding and insert into the
X5 plug. Tighten by turning the coupling nut clockwise.
Align the male plug according to the coding and insert into the
socket (11) until you hear it click.
The male and female plugs should be disconnected in the following
manner:

From the TH6D


sensor head
From the TH6D
process computer

Turn the coupling nut counter-clockwise and pull the socket from
the plug (X5).
Press the safety levers on the connector housing towards the plug.
Pull the plug out of the socket (11).

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Set-up and Installation

4.4.8 Connecting the power supply to the TH6D sensor head


Overview

NOTE!
The TH6D sensor head is designed so that it cannot
be plugged in incorrectly. It is easy to connect with
existing power supplies.
A separate mains power supply should be used for the TH6D sensor head.
A suitable mains power supply is available from Scansonic. The socket on
the TH6D sensor head is located on the top of the sensor's enclosure.

Connection details

NOTE!
The shield of the power cord should be connected to the
protective earth (PE) terminal on the mains supply.
Type (TH6D sensor head): M12 device connector (male plug, M12L, 4-pole, shielded, A-coded)
Type (system controller): Open-ended cable for use with main
power supply from Scansonic
Cable designation: Power Mxxxxxx (the number of your cable
configuration can be found in the list in section 8.3).

NOTE!
Power supply and laser protective circuit (0 V) are
electrically isolated from the system ground.

Power cable pin-

Pin

out assignments

(M12)

Colour

Signal

Brown

0V_Power

Power supply

White

24V_Power

Power supply

Green

24V_LSK

Laser protective circuit

Yellow

0V_LSK

Laser protective circuit

Black

Shield

Shield

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Designation

Page | 4-18

Set-up and Installation

Connection

Connect the cables according to the following assignments. (As shown in


Figure 36.)

Connection

TH6D sensor head

Customer
Customer-specific
mains power

assignments

supply unit
to

X4

Refer to pin-out
pin

TH6D sensor head

X4
Mains
power
supply
unit

Figure 36:: Power supply on the TH6D sensor head

Connect with the


TH6D sensor head
Disconnecting

Align the female plug according to the coding and insert into the
X4 plug. Tighten by turning the coupling nut clockwise.
Turn the coupling nut counter-clockwise
clockwise and pull the socket from
the plug (X4).

4.4.9 Connection for the cooling and purging air at the TH6D sensor head
Overview

WARNING!
Excessive pressure in the media lines can lead to
eye and ear damage or other injuries!
Always wear the proper protective eye glasses, ear
protection,
and
clothing
when
changing
pressurized lines and hoses!!

CAUTION!
Be careful to avoid damaging the equipment!
Follow the compressed air specifications for the
TH6D sensor head as described in section 8.4.

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Set-up and Installation

NOTE!
The enclosure for the TH6D sensor head is made of
aluminium. Never allow water to run through the cooling
channels: this could lead to corrosion!
Connection

PU 6 and PU 4 hoses (with diameters of 6 and 4 mm) are used to connect


the cooling and purge air to the TH6D sensor head.
Model type: Quick-lock coupling
The optimal quantity of purge air is based on the durability of the
safety glass in the safety glass unit. (We recommend max. 1 litre
per minute at max. 2 bar.)

Connection diagram

Connect the hoses in the following manner:

X3
X2
X1

Figure 37: Connecting the cooling and purging air to the TH6D sensor
head

Connection

Description

Diameter

X1

Connection for safety glass purge air

4 mm

X2

Connection for cooling air for advanced

6 mm

tracking
X3
Description of
connections

Connection for return of cooling air

6 mm

Insert the air supply line into the quick-lock coupling.


To disconnect, press the coupling's pressure ring gently towards
the coupling and pull out the hose.

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Set-up and Installation

4.4.10

Connecting the liquid coolants to the cooling module


Overview

WARNING!
Be careful to avoid damaging the equipment!
Follow the liquid coolant specifications for the
cooling module as described in section 8.4.

ATTENTION!
The enclosure for the TH6D sensor head is made of
aluminium. Never allow water to run through the
cooling channels in the TH6D sensor head: this could lead
to corrosion!
Connection

PU 6 tubing (with 6 mm diameter) should be used to connect the liquid


coolant to the cooling module. Section 8.4 contains more information
informa
on
this subject..
subject.

Connection diagram

Connect the hoses in the following manner:

X6
X7

Figure 38: Connecting the liquid coolants to the cooling module

Connection

Description of
connections

Description

Diameter

X6

Connection (intake) for liquid coolant

6 mm

X7

Connection (outlet) for liquid coolant

6 mm

Insert the intake line into the quick-lock


lock coupling.
To disconnect, press the coupling's pressure ring gently towards
the coupling and pull out the hose.

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Set-up and Installation

4.4.11

Installing the TH6D process computer


Overview

CAUTION!
Pay

attention

to

your

cable

lengths

and

installation options!
The TH6D process computer can be installed at various positions on
mounting rails. (Additional mounting hardware is not included in the
delivery.)
Installation

NOTE!
Do not mount the TH6D process computer on a robot axis;
this could cause damages during operations.
However, a static installation to a robot foot or on a
transport trolley is possible.
Mounting rails (1) have been pre-assembled
assembled to the bottom of the
TH6D process computer.
The TH6D process computer should be installed in a clean
environment (e.g. an electrical cabinet) that is protected from
dust, dirt and water.
For optimal heat dissipation, the TH6D process
proce computer should be
mounted in a vertical position on the mounting rails (be sure to
take the cable lengths into account).
Make sure that the operating temperatures are not exceeded (refer
to section 8.5).

Figure 39:: Mounting rails for the TH6D process computer

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Set-up and Installation

4.4.12

Connecting the power supply to the TH6D process computer


Overview

DANGER
Electrical shock danger risk of injury!
Disconnect the power supply for the production
facility before working on the TH6D system!
A power supply unit is included in the delivery and is used to supply power
to the TH6D process computer. The connection is located at the rear of the
TH6D process computer's case.

NOTE!
Power can also be supplied to the TH6D process computer
using an industrial top-hat rail. For more information on
power

supplies,

please

contact

your

local

service

representative.
Connection details
Connection

Type: DIN connector (female, 4-pin)


Connect the cables according to the following assignment (as shown in
Figure 40):

Connection

Mains power supply unit

TH6D process computer

assignments
to

TH6D process
computer

Figure 40: Power supply on the TH6D process computer

Connecting
Disconnecting

Align the plug according to its coding and insert in the socket (2).
Pull the plug out of the socket (2).

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Set-up and Installation

4.4.13

Connecting a user PC for the THxDView configuration software


Overview

CAUTION!
Danger of surge voltage!
Disconnect the power supply before connecting the
cable to the components!
The TH6D system is configured with the THxDView software, which must
be installed on a user PC.
An Ethernet cable connecting the TH6D process computer must be
installed so that the TH6D system can communicate with the user PC.
This connection is described below.

Information
Connection details

Chapter 5 contains more information about THxDView.


Only 100-BASE-T
T Ethernet (Fast Ethernet) is supported.
Model type: RJ45 connector
The number of your cable configuration can be found in the list in
section 8.3.

Connection

Connect the cables according


according to the following assignment (as shown in
Figure 41):

Connection

User PC

TH6D process computer

assignments
Ethernet jack

to

Ethernet
jack

Figure 41: Connecting the user PC for THxDView

Connecting

Align the male plug according to the coding and insert into the
corresponding socket until you hear it click.

Disconnecting

Press the safety levers on the connector housing towards the plug.
Pull the plug out of the socket.

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Set-up and Installation

4.4.14

Overview of connections without the machine interfaces


Overview

The base components should be connected according to Figure 42 and the

Section 4.4.8

Section 4.4.12

11
Section 4.4.13

Section 4.4.8

X4

X1

X5

X3
X2

Section 4.4.9

installation instructions provided in Chapter 4.

Figure 42: TH6D system overview of connections without machine interfaces

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Set-up and Installation

4.5

Connecting the machine-dependent


machine dependent auxiliary modules

4.5.1 Connecting the analogue-digital


analogue
interface (ADF)
Overview

The communication links for the TH6D process computers and the
customer's Fieldbus can use various implementations.
The analogue-digital
analogue digital interface is required when using analogue and digital
interfaces to communicate with the TH6D process computer.
A list of switchable system functions is included with the delivery of the
product and also provided in section 8.2.

Analogue-digital

Figure 43 shows the standardized construction of the analogue-digital


analogue

interface ADF

interface (ADF). The interface consists of a bus coupler, digital and


analogue input/output terminals and one end terminal.

BC

DI

DO AO ET

Figure 43: TH6D analogue-digital


digital interface (standard)

Bus terminal types

The components and the bus terminals types are colour-coded.


colour
Designation

Component

Colour

Bus terminal

Inputs/

type

outputs

BC

Bus coupler

ET

End terminal

DI

Digital In

Digital input (DI)

16

DO

Digital Out

Red

Digital output (DO)

AO

Analogue

Blue

Analogue

Out

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Yellow

output

(AO)

Page | 4-26

Set-up and Installation

CAUTION!
Danger of surge voltage!
Disconnect the power supply before connecting the
cable to the components!
Connection details

Model type: RJ45 connector


Cable designation: Patch cable Mxxxxxx (the number for a
replacement cable can be found in the list in section 8.3).

Connecting the
ADF

Connect the ADF to the TH6D process computer using the supplied
Ethernet cable according to the following assignment:

Connection

ADF

TH6D process computer

assignments
Bus coupler (BC)

to

10

TH6D process
computer

10

Figure 44: Connecting the ADF to the TH6D process computer

Connecting

Disconnecting

Align the male plug according to the coding and insert into the
socket until you hear it click.
Press the safety levers on the connector housing towards the plug.
Pull the plug out of the socket (10).

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Set-up and Installation

4.5.2 Connecting the power supply to the analogue-digital interface


Overview

A connection to a bus coupler module is used to supply power to the


analogue-digital interface. A power supply unit of at least 24-V is required.

Information
Connection
options

Appropriate power supplies can be purchased from Scansonic as needed.


There are two connection methods:
The bus coupler and the bus terminals are supplied by connecting
two external power sources.
The bus coupler and the bus terminals are supplied in parallel
(pass through) with one external voltage source.

DANGER
Electrical shock danger risk of injury!
Disconnect the power supply before working on
the analogue-digital interface!
Connecting two

Connect the two power sources with cables as follows (as shown in Figure

external power

45):

sources

24 V
Bus coupler

24 V
Earthing
Bus terminals

Figure 45: Power supply on the analogue-digital interface

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Set-up and Installation

Parallel connection

Connect one power source with cable as follows (as shown in Figure 46):

from an external
voltage source

Pass-though
connection of 24 V
to bus coupler

24 V
Bus terminals

Earthing

Figure 46: Parallel power supply connection to the analogue-digital


interface

Connecting

Disconnecting

Attach wire-end ferrules to the cable ends and insert into the
corresponding socket.
Pull the cable end out of the socket.

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Set-up and Installation

4.5.3 Connection overview with connected ADF


Overview

The base components should be connected according to Figure 47 and the

Section 4.4.8

Section 4.5.2
Section 4.4.12

10
Section 4.5.1

Section 4.4.13

11

Section 4.4.8

X1

X4

X5

X3
X2

Section 4.4.9

installation instructions provided in sections 4.4, 4.5.1 and 4.5.2.

Figure 47: TH6D system overview of connections with ADF

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Set-up and Installation

4.5.4 Connecting the Fanuc interface


Overview

CAUTION!
Danger of surge voltage!
Disconnect the power supply before connecting the
cable to the components!
Make sure that each Fanuc robot being used has the proper hardware and
software configuration for sensor management.

Connection details

Ports (Fanuc controller, e.g. RJ-30iA): CD38A or CD38B


Model type: RJ45 connector
Cable specification: CAT 6 A
Cable designation: Patch cable Mxxxxxx (the number of your
cable configuration can be found in the list in section 8.3).

NOTE!
For more information, please contact your Fanuc
service representative.
Connection
Connection

Connect the cables according to the following assignments.


TH6D process computer

Fanuc controller

assignments
to

CD38A or CD38B

5
5

Figure 48: Connecting the Fanuc interface

Connecting

Disconnecting

Align the male plug according to the coding and insert into the
socket until you hear it click.
Press the safety levers on the connector housing towards the plug.
Pull the plug out of the corresponding socket.

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Set-up and Installation

4.5.5 Connection overview with connected Fanuc interface


Overview

The base components should be connected according to Figure 49 and the

CD38A /
CD38B

Section 4.4.12

5
11
Section 4.4.13

Section 4.5.4

Section 4.4.8

X1

X4

Section 4.4.8

X5

X3
X2

Section 4.4.9

installation instructions provided in sections 4.4 and 4.5.4.

Figure 49: TH6D system overview of connections with Fanuc interface

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Page | 4-32

5.

Initial Commissioning and


Operation
This section describes the initial commissioning and operation of the
TH6D system.
5.1

Information about the initial commissioning and


operation ........................................................................ 5-3

5.2

Switching the TH6D system on and off ............................ 5-4

5.3

The graphical user interface: THxDView ......................... 5-5

5.3.1

System requirements for THxDView ................................. 5-5

5.3.2

Requirements for installing THxDView .............................. 5-6

5.3.3

Installing THxDView ....................................................... 5-6

5.4

Using THxDView ........................................................... 5-10

5.4.1

Starting up and exiting the THxDView software ............... 5-10

5.4.2

Overview of the user interface ....................................... 5-12

5.5

Menu bar ...................................................................... 5-14

5.6

Image area ................................................................... 5-15

5.6.1

"Raw Data" main tab .................................................... 5-15

5.6.2

"Evaluation" main tab ................................................... 5-16

5.7

Reports area ................................................................. 5-17

5.7.1

Errors and warnings ..................................................... 5-17

5.7.2

Events ........................................................................ 5-17

5.8

System Status area ....................................................... 5-18

5.8.1

Status of the network connection ................................... 5-18

5.8.2

Status and change of the operating mode ....................... 5-18

5.8.3

Status of the measurement process ............................... 5-19

5.8.4

Status of the active job ................................................ 5-21

5.9

Information area .......................................................... 5-22

5.9.1

Information area main tab Measurements .................... 5-22

5.9.2

Information area main tab sketch ............................... 5-23

5.10

Parameter configuration area ....................................... 5-25

5.11

Parameter configuration area "Profile" tab ................ 5-25

5.11.1 Seam Pattern tab......................................................... 5-26


5.11.2 Seam Pattern tab templates with seam pattern profiles . 5-27
5.11.3 Seam Pattern tab parameter description ...................... 5-32
5.11.4 Camera tab ................................................................. 5-42
5.11.5 Camera tab parameter description .............................. 5-42
5.11.6 Calibration tab............................................................. 5-43

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Page | 5-1

5.11.7 Calibration tab parameter description .......................... 5-44


5.11.8 Process Control tab ...................................................... 5-45
5.12

Parameters area main System tab .............................. 5-46

5.12.1 Job List tab ................................................................. 5-46


5.12.2 Machine Interface tab ................................................... 5-48
5.12.3 Configuration tab ......................................................... 5-49
5.13

Interfaces and associated parameters .......................... 5-52

5.13.1 Machine interface analogue-digital correction ............... 5-52


5.13.2 Machine interface Motoman reference path .................. 5-54
5.13.3 Machine interface Fanuc Ethernet ................................ 5-60
5.13.5 Machine interface IF UDP Data .................................... 5-64
5.14

Set-up and configuration of the TH6D system ............... 5-65

5.14.1 User login ................................................................... 5-65


5.14.2 Establishing a network connection with a TH6D system .... 5-67
5.14.3 Selecting the language ................................................. 5-71
5.14.4 Selecting the set-up operating mode .............................. 5-71
5.14.5 Positioning the TH6D sensor head .................................. 5-72
5.14.6 Tool calibration ............................................................ 5-75
5.14.7 Measurement process optimization changing camera
settings ...................................................................... 5-79
5.14.8 Optimizing the measurement process changing
parameters ................................................................. 5-80
5.14.9 Setting up profiles and creating jobs .............................. 5-81

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Page | 5-2

Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.1

Information about the initial commissioning and operation


General

CAUTION!

information
Follow all the information in Chapter 4 during the
installation and assembly of the TH6D system!
The commissioning and operation have been divided into hardware- and
software-related procedures.
Software

The THxDView software must be installed on a PC for the initial


commissioning of the TH6D system. Section 5.3 describes the software.

Hardware

Section 5.14 describes the general operation of the TH6D system.

NOTE!
Follow the check lists for set-up and installation
found in section 9.2.

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Page | 5-3

Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.2

Switching the TH6D system on and off


Overview

CAUTION!
The THxDView configuration software must be installed on
a separate PC. This user PC and THxDView are thus not
affected when the TH6D system is switched on or off.
The TH6D sensor head and the TH6D process computer can be switched
on/off individually or as a complete TH6D system via the main switch.
Since

the

interface

to

the

supply

voltage

can

have

separated

configurations, it may be possible to use more than one main switch.


Turn on

NOTE!
Three signal beeps can be heard as the TH6D process
computer is booting up. A double beep can then be heard
after the computer has booted up successfully. Any
deviation from this beep tone sequence indicates an error.

Sequence for
switching on
Switch-on time

In general: Switch on the TH6D sensor head and the TH6D


process computer simultaneously.
TH6D system: approx. 1 minute

Information about

During the initial commissioning, the TH6D process computer may be in

switching on

standby mode after the power supply is switched on. Thus it may need to
be switched on manually.
If the status LED on the ON/OFF switch (7) of the TH6D process computer
is red, press the switch briefly to start up.
Section 3.5.2 contains more information on the status displays and
position of the ON/OFF switches.

NOTE!
If the power supply is interrupted to the TH6D process
computer while it is switched on, then you should switch
the TH6D sensor head and the TH6D process computer
back on.

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Page | 5-4

Initial Commissioning and Operation

Information

The user PC running THxDView can be switched on and off separately

about

from the TH6D system. If the TH6D system is switched off before

disconnections

THxDView, then you will notice the disconnection in the THxDView


software. The system status displays the message "No System". When
switched back on, THxDView automatically connects to the previously
connected TH6D system. This can be checked with the connection status
in THxDView. (Refer to section 5.8.)

Switching off

Follow the information and instructions about archiving data as


described in section 5.14.9 before you switch off the TH6D
system.
Then the TH6D system can be turned off using the main switch.

5.3

The graphical user interface: THxDView


Overview

The THxDView GUI software is used to set and monitor parameters while
working with the TH6D system.

NOTE!
THxDView is licensed software!

Information

Section 5.14 contains set-up instructions.

5.3.1 System requirements for THxDView


Program

PC hardware

THxDView, version 1.4.2

Standard PC/IPC hardware, Pentium 4 processor or faster, min. 2.0 GHz,


min. 1 GB RAM, screen resolution of 1024 x 768

Operating

Windows XP, Vista, Windows 7

systems
Memory

512 MB RAM (1024 MB RAM recommended)


10 MB hard disk space

NOTE!
A local Java application is installed with the software. This
Java application will also be removed if you uninstall
THxDView.

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Page | 5-5

Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.3.2 Requirements for installing THxDView


Prerequisites

CAUTION!
Make sure that THxDView is not blocked by any security
programs running on the user PC.
The following are required in order to install and use the THxDView
software:
Administrative access rights on the user PC
Compatibility with the firewall and anti-virus software installed on
the user PC
Establishment of a peer-to-peer connection
Network connection settings made by the administrator account

5.3.3 Installing THxDView


Overview

NOTE!
The illustrations used here to show the software and
installation may vary visually depending on your operating
system. However the content and functionality will be
similar.

Starting the
installation

Insert the installation CD (included in the delivery) in your PC.


The installation should start automatically. If automatic start is deactivated
on the PC, you will need to follow the instructions below:

Otherwise

Open up Windows Explorer or click on the My Computer icon.


Double click on the CD/DVD drive folder.
Search for the file with the following name:
"THxDView_Setup_x.xx-xxxxxx.exe"
Double click on the file to start the installation.

Initialization

The installation begins with the window shown in Figure 50.


Choose the language of installation and click on the OK button to
continue

Figure 50: THxDView initializing the installation

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Page | 5-6

Initial Commissioning and Operation

Installation

The following window details which software components will be installed.

information

(As shown in Figure 51.)


Click on the "Next" button to continue with the installation or
Click on "Cancel" to cancel the installation.

Figure 51: THxDView installation information

License

The license agreement comes next. (As shown in Figure 52.)

agreement
Read the license agreement in its entirety.
Click on the "I Agree" button in order to accept the terms of the
license agreement and start the installation, or
Click on "Cancel" if you do not accept the license terms. The
installation will then be aborted.

Figure 52: THxDView starting the installation

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Page | 5-7

Initial Commissioning and Operation

Changing the
installation path

You can change the pre-set installation directory as follows: (As shown in
Figure 53.)
Click on the "Browse" button (1).

1
2

Figure 53: THxDView changing the installation directory

Selecting the
installation
directory

Select a directory on your PC or network from the window (as


shown in Figure 54) and then click on "OK".
Click on "Install" to continue with the installation (as shown by 2 in
Figure 53).

Figure 54: THxDView selecting the installation directory

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Progress of

The required files are now copied to the hard drive. The status bar shows

installation

the progress. (As shown in Figure 55.)

Figure 55: THxDView installation progress

Finishing the
installation

The installation ends with the windows shown in the illustration. (As shown
in Figure 56.)
Click on the "Finish" button.

Figure 56: THxDView installation is finished

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.4

Using THxDView
Overview

The THxDView configuration software is used to set and monitor


parameters while working with the TH6D system.

NOTE!
The user PC's subnet must be set to match the IP address
of the TH6D process computer before any connection
between the two computers can be established.

5.4.1 Starting up and exiting the THxDView software


Starting
THxDView

Start THxDView using the shortcut created on the desktop (as


shown in Figure 57).

Figure 57: THxDView the desktop icon

Otherwise

From the Windows Start menu, find THxDView under the following
sub-menu:
scansonic \ THxDView \ THxDView

Start-up window

THxDView starts with the following window. (As shown in Figure 58)

Figure 58: THxDView the start-up window

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

User login

You must first login before you can work with THxDView or change
settings.

Information

Section 5.14.1 contains more information about the user login.

Exiting

CAUTION!

THxDView
Data loss is possible!
Make sure to save any changes you made to the
parameters before you exit THxDView!
More information can be found in section 5.14.9.
Click on the "Exit" button (in upper right, as shown in Figure 59)
in the opened window in order to exit.

Figure 59: Exiting THxDView

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5.4.2 Overview of the user interface


Overview
Window areas

The user interface is divided into five different areas.


No.

Designation

No.

Designation

Menu bar

System status area

Image area

Information area

Reports area

Parameter configuration
area

6
1

Figure 60: THxDView user interface

Brief summary

The following list gives a brief summary of the user interface areas in the
THxDView software.

Menu bar

The menu bar (1) contains options for settings (refer to section 5.5):
Logging in
Extras

Image area

Help
Selecting a system

The image area (2) allows you to choose between two different methods
for representing the laser beams on the work piece:
Raw data
(refer to section 5.6.1)

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Evaluation
(refer to section 5.6.2)

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Reports area

The report area (3) displays:


Errors and warnings
(section 5.7.1)

System status
area

The system status area (4) shows the status of the TH6D system. The
following information is displayed:
Network connection between the TH6D process
computer and the user
PC (section 5.8.1)
Operating mode (section
5.8.2)

Information
area

configuration

Status of the active measurement (section 5.8.3)


Active job (section 5.8.4)

The information area (5) informs about system parameters and provides
help for the configuration. The following information is displayed:
Measurements
(section 5.9.1)

Parameter

Events (section 5.7.2)

Sketch (section 5.9.2)

Parameters can be set in the parameter configuration area (6). This area
is divided into the main tabs:

area
Profiles (section 5.11)

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System (section 5.12)

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.5

Menu bar
Menu bar

The following additional THxDView functions can be selected from the


menu bar.

Figure 61: THxDView menu bar

Login

The "Login" option allows you to select an access level for users of the
TH6D system. More information can be found in section 5.14.1.

Extras
Help

The "Extras" option allows you to change the language settings.


The "Help" option allows you to view the system information. (As shown
in Figure 62.)

Figure 62: THxDView program information

Selecting a

The "Select System" option allows you to manage the sensor systems,

system

connect or disconnect to a TH6D system. If multiple TH6D systems are


visible on the network, they will be displayed here. It is not possible to
connect THxDView simultaneously with multiple TH6D systems.
Section 5.14.2 contains more information about selecting the TH6D
system.

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5.6

Image area

5.6.1 "Raw Data" main tab


"Raw Data" main
tab

The "Raw Data" tab shows the laser lines resulting from the preliminary
evaluation in the TH6D sensor head. (As shown in Figure 63.)
The white lines indicate the edges of the work piece. The yellow dots
indicate where a seam has been detected (seam points = SP).
The laser lines are projected from the TH6D sensor head out towards the
camera's field of view. Since the camera in the TH6D sensor head is
protected against extraneous light by a narrow-band optical filter, only
those areas of the work piece surface which are illuminated by the laser
lines are visible.
The coordinates for the "Raw Data" sensor image are defined as follows:
X = gap between the laser lines
Y = direction lateral to x
Z = height

SP

+z

-z

+y

-y

Figure 63: Image area raw data (example with V-seam)

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5.6.2 "Evaluation" main tab


"Evaluation"

The "Evaluation" tab shows the results of the analysed raw data. This

main tab

provides the user with information on the lateral and vertical positioning
to the joint. (Refer to Figure 64 and Figure 65.)
Measuring inactive

Possible
displays, with

The red lines indicate the


laser lines recorded by the
camera.

example of Vseam

Figure 64: Image area analysis,


measuring inactive

Measuring activated
The green lines indicate
those sections of the laser
lines recorded by the
camera
that
can
be
analysed.
The measurement points
on the detected seam are
marked in yellow.

Figure 65: Image area analysis,


measuring activated

Note

NOTE!
Flickering green lines and yellow dots indicate locations
with insufficient seam detection. Fine tuning of the
settings in THxDView can help fix this.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.7

Reports area

5.7.1 Errors and warnings


Overview

The "Errors and Warnings" section of the Reports area can be found in the
lower left part of the THxDView window. This section displays errors,
warnings and additional information. (As shown in Figure 66)

Figure 66: Reports area Errors and Warnings (example)

Information

A list of possible information, warning and error messages is given in


section 7.

5.7.2 Events
Overview

Logged system events are displayed in the "Events" section of the


Reports area. This section lists successful and unsuccessful save/delete
actions, for example.

Figure 67: Reports area Events (example)

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.8

System Status area


Overview

The "System Status" area is located in the lower right of the TXxDView
window. It displays the status of the TH6D system. This area displays the
network connection between THxDView and the TH6D process computer,
the

operating

mode,

the

active

measurement

process

and

the

composition of the active job.

Figure 68: THxDView "System Status" area (example)

5.8.1 Status of the network connection


Overview

The current status of the network connection between THxDView and the
TH6D process computer is displayed in the left section of the "System
Status" area. (Refer to the marked area in Figure 69.)

Figure 69: THxDView "System Status", network connection (example)

Displays the connected


TH6D process computer

Could not connect


with the discovered
TH6D process
computer

No TH6D process
computer found

Searching for a TH6D


process computer

No TH6D process
computer is connected to
the user PC

Search is
periodically

Connection is successful

Possible status

repeated

Network communication
is blocked by THxDView

5.8.2 Status and change of the operating mode


Overview

The current status of the operating mode is shown in the second (from
left) section in the "System Status" area.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Figure 70: THxDView system status, operating mode

Automatic mode

Possible status

Set-up mode

No TH6D process computer found


No TH6D process computer is connected to the user PC
Network communication is blocked by THxDView
Description of

Operating mode

Description

Automatic

Operations are carried out automatically by the


facility controller (robots).

operating modes

System functions can be monitored.


Functions cannot be manually switched within
THxDView.
System parameters cannot be changed.
By default, automatic mode is enabled when
THxDView is started up.
A reduced number of measured values is transferred to THxDView.
Set-up mode

THxDView is used to configure the system.


System functions
changed manually.

and

parameters

can

be

Measurements are displayed within THxDView.


Changing the

CAUTION!

operating mode
It is not possible to change modes during active
processing

in

automatic

mode!

Wait

until

the

program has finished.


The status display is also a button that is used to switch the operating
mode.
Click on the button to switch back and forth between automatic
mode and set-up mode.

5.8.3 Status of the measurement process


Overview

The current status of the measuring process is shown in the third (from
left) section in the "System Status" area. (Refer to the marked area in

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Figure 71.)

Figure 71: THxDView system status, measuring


Measuring
activated

Possible status

Measurement was stopped


Displays the quality of the
measuring process in percent
(in this case 100%)
Displays the largest contiguous
measurement error, counted
in images (here 0)

TH6D process computer was not found


TH6D process computer is not connected to the user PC
THxDView network communication is blocked
Displays the

The

displays

for

the

quality

of the

measuring

process

and

the

quality of the

corresponding largest contiguous measurement error depend on the

measuring

particular application. Two important factors influencing this are the

process

shape of the work piece and the measurement path across the work
piece. A definitive conclusion about measuring quality differences can
only be made by comparing the measurements from identical test pieces
and analysing the measurement data.

Measuring

It is only possible to manually activate/deactivate the measuring process

manually

while in set-up mode. The status display also serves as a button for this

activated /
deactivated

function.
Click on the button to activate or deactivate a measurement
process.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.8.4 Status of the active job


Overview

The status of the active job is shown in the fourth (from left) section in
the "System Status" area. (As shown by the marked area in Figure 72.)
This status is visible in automatic mode and set-up mode.
In this example, the active job includes the seam pattern profile
"a1_seam", the camera profile "a1_camera", the calibration profile
"a1_calibration" and the process control profile "a1_process_control".

Figure 72: THxDView system status, job

NOTE!
The TH6D sensor head is not activated when the TH6D
system is in automatic mode and receives no job number
from the robot controller.
Possible status

Job is active
Displays the active job compilation
Manual mode (P)

TH6D process computer is in automatic mode


No job is selected here so the display is red and
(0)
TH6D process computer is in automatic mode
Job is selected (here, job 2)
Displays the
number")

active

job

compilation

("job

TH6D process computer was not found


TH6D process computer is not connected to the
user PC
THxDView network communication is blocked

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.9

Information area
Overview

The information area contains the main tabs "Measurements" and


"Sketch". These tabs inform about measured results and the system
states of TH6D-sensor system and serve as a guide for setting
parameters. Both tabs are explained in the following chapter.

5.9.1 Information area main tab Measurements


Overview

The main "Measurements" tab summarizes the values measured by the


TH6D system. According to the geometry of the work pieces, the values
change dynamically during the measurement. (As shown in Figure 73.)

NOTE!
The measured values are only displayed while in set-up
mode. No measurements are displayed while in automatic
mode.

Figure 73: Parameters area display of measurements (example)

Displayed
measurements

The measured values displayed by the sensor system are related to the
sensor

coordinate

system

which

influences

the

process

or

the

position/track corrections.
Process influences: gap width, step height (mismatch), surface
Position influences: x, y, z,A, B, C (left / right)
Information

CAUTION!
Output data does not need to match the data sent to the
robot! It is transformed based on the defined machine
protocol.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.9.2 Information area main tab sketch


The main

The "Sketch" tab in the information area provides graphic support to help

"Sketch" tab in

you with parameter changes in the "Parameter configuration area". The

the
information area

graphical

display

can

be

used

as

guide

for

interpreting

the

corresponding parameter.

NOTE!
Explanatory

diagrams

are

not

yet

available

for

all

parameters.
The example in Figure 74 shows a diagram to explain the angle
parameter setting (on the left).

Figure 74: Information area diagram (example for adjusting the angle)

Structure

The main sketch tab is divided into two sections. In the upper section
examples of the currently selected seam pattern profile are shown. At the
bottom of the section the selected parameter is explained graphically.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

By double clicking on the profile or parameter name, a separate window


with an enlarged detail illustration opens.

Figure 75:: Information area - Detailed view of parameters

About the

NOTE!

parameter values
The default values and allowed value ranges are shown
when a parameter is selected.
When selecting or modifying parameters, the default values and the
allowable value range is shown above the tab label as a guide. (Refer to
the example in Figure 76)

Figure 76: THxDView Information about parameters

Information

Sections 5.11 and 5.12 describe the parameters and their functions.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.10 Parameter configuration area


Overview

The "Parameter configuration area" (as shown in Figure 77) consists of


three tabs:
System

Profile

Figure 77: THxDView parameter configuration area

These main tabs allow you to specify and change parameters in order to
optimize the seam tracking. The functions of each main tab and their
associated sub-tabs are described below.

5.11 Parameter configuration area "Profile" tab


"Profile" tab

The seam detection is configured in THxDView using four profiles. They


can be selected using the "Profile" tab within the parameter configuration
area. Specific parameters can be activated, deactivated, or assigned
values for each of these profiles. (As shown in Figure 78)

Profiles

No.

Designation

Description

Seam pattern

Setting the seam parameters

Camera

Setting the camera parameters

Calibration

Setting the calibration data

Sequence

Setting the machine data

controller

Figure 78: THxDView parameter configuration area profiles

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.11.1

Seam Pattern tab


Overview

The "Seam Pattern" tab allows you to select pre-defined seam pattern
profiles (templates). These templates contain specific parameters for
recording the seam shape.
By changing the parameters in the pre-designed templates, it is possible
to create custom seam pattern profiles.

Figure 79: THxDView Seam Pattern tab

Information

Section 5.11.3 describes the parameters contained in the seam pattern


profiles.
More information about creating and saving custom stitch patterns can be
found in section 5.14.9.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.11.2

Seam Pattern tab templates with seam pattern profiles


Overview

NOTE!
Pre-defined seam pattern profiles are marked with the
word

"(template)"

in

their

profile

names.

Saved

customized profiles contain the name of the template on


which they were based.
THxDView has various templates for different seam patterns. The user
can select a template that matches his particular application. The
parameter settings for the selected template can then be used to create
the customer-specific seam pattern profile. This profile must be saved
under a unique suitable name.

NOTE!
Changed seam pattern templates must be saved under a
different name! When restarting the TH6D system, the
default

values

are

re-loaded

into

the

pre-defined

templates.
Templates for the
seam pattern

A drop-down list in the "Seam Pattern" tab allows you to select from the
following templates for seam pattern profiles. (As shown in Figure 80)

profiles
Open edge

V-Area

TB-Area

Overlap seam

HY-seam

M-Depth

Tailored blank

U-Seam

V-seam

HU-seam

Figure 80: THxDView selecting the seam pattern profile

Information

NOTE!
The "Sketch" information area contains helpful information
describing the parameters.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Open edge

The "open edge"" seam pattern profile specifies a special form which can
be used for all processes that run parallel to a work piece edge.

Example
application

After cutting glass, the edge can be ground or an adhesive can be applied
to the work piece edge in parallel.

Figure 81: THxDView seam pattern template for an open edge

Overlap seam

The "overlap seam"" seam pattern profile can be used in a process where
the work piece edges overlap. Figure 82 shows an example of the overlap
joint.

Figure 82: THxDView seam pattern template for an overlap seam

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Tailored blank

The "tailored blank" seam profile is an all-purpose template for other


seams that are not defined here. All parameters in this seam pattern
profile can be changed.
d

Gap a

Offset d

Example with gap a

Figure 83: THxDView seam pattern template for a tailored blank

TB-Area

The seam sample profile "TB-Area" is suitable for geometries which are
not defined as a standard seam pattern.

Figure 84: THxDView seam pattern template for a TB-Area

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

V-seam

The seam sample profile "V-seam" can be used in applications where the
seam has been prepared or where V-shaped
shaped work pieces are positioned
next to each other.

Figure 85: THxDView seam pattern template for a V-seam


V

Information

Shiny surfaces reflect in multiples directions so that there is some


ambiguity when the images are evaluated. Section 3.2.1 contains more
information about avoiding
g such multiple reflections.

V-Area

The seam pattern template "V area" is suitable for applications of thick
sheet metal, and for the multi-pass
pass welding where the seam area is
needed to calculate the number of layers.

Figure 86: THxDView seam pattern template for a HV-seam


HV

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

HY-seam

Pending

Figure 87: THxDView seam pattern template for a HY-seam

U-seam

Pending

Figure 88: THxDView seam pattern template for a U-seam

HU-seam

Pending

Figure 89: THxDView seam pattern template for a HU-seam

M-Depth

The seam pattern template "M-depth" is suitable for applications where


only the distance measurement is needed to create an even surface. This
stitch pattern template is not part of the standard software.

Parameter

NOTE!
The "Sketch" area contains helpful information describing
the parameters for the seam pattern profiles.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.11.3

Seam Pattern tab parameter description


Parameter

NOTE!
The particular parameters contained within a seam pattern
profile vary according to each profile.
The parameters described below can be used and changed in order to
optimize a seam pattern profile. Not all parameters are included in each
seam pattern profile.

Line quality

Depending on the roughness of the work piece surface, there may be


interruptions in the laser lines shown under the "Raw Data" tab. The "line
quality" parameter is adapted to the surface roughness and influences the
analysis and representation of the reflected laser lines.
You can use the illustration in the "Evaluation" area to evaluate the
importance of changing this parameter. The parameters are selected
using a drop-down list. The following values can be selected:
Standard (baseline value):
The "standard" baseline value is somewhere between fine and
medium; it is a good compromise for many typical applications.
Fine:
Can be set when the work piece has a very smooth surface and
the laser lines (based on the surface reflection and the TH6D
sensor head) have few or no interruptions.
Medium, coarse or very coarse:
Can be set when working with less smooth surfaces, when
interruptions in the laser line are being created by a rough surface
so that non-aligned segments are being shown in THxDView.
The example (refer to Figure 90: A, B and C) illustrates the line quality
function.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Example of the line

In Figure 90, the "Evaluation" image area shows (A) the raw image of a

quality of a overlap

rough surface of the work piece. No changes to the parameters are made

seam

here.
In Figure 90, a line quality of "fine" has been selected (B) for this work
piece surface. There are many scattered line elements visible here. This
makes the seam detection more difficult.
In Figure 90, a line quality of "very coarse" has been selected (C) for this
work piece surface. Multiple line elements have been merged together so
the seam detection is functioning well.

A
Raw data

Evaluation "Fine" line quality

Evaluation "Coarse" line quality

Figure 90: THxDView line quality parameters (examples)

Used for seam


pattern profiles

Open edge

V-seam

U-Seam

Overlap seam

V-Area

HU-seam

Tailored blank

HY-seam

TB-Area

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Pattern location

"Pattern location" describes the arrangement of work pieces (sheets) at


the joint. It determines which side the upper sheet is on. The value "any"
is suitable for a first test run. It should, however, be limited by the
specification "upper sheet is right" or "upper sheet is left".

Used for seam


pattern profiles

Reference area

Open edge

HY-seam

Overlap seam

U-Seam

Tailored blank

HU-seam

TB-Area

A "reference area" is specified to determine an area to the left and right


of the joint line where the measured values can be calculated. The
reference area is also required for measuring the angle information.
By default, the "sensor" setting does not have a reference area specified.
The measured mismatch and gap width values are evaluated in the
sensor coordinate system. So when the TH6D sensor head is aligned
diagonally to the work piece surface, these measurements do not match
up with reality.

Information on the
overlap seam

For the "overlap seam" pattern, if the TH6D sensor head is aligned
diagonally to the joint (as shown in Figure 91 A and B), then the
measured mismatch is specified as the gap. If this gap is greater than 0.5
mm, then a reference area must be selected. Otherwise there will be no
seam detection.

Gap

+z
+y

+z
+x

+y

+x

Figure 91: THxDView reference area parameter at the overlap seam

Used for seam

Overlap seam

V-Area

HU-seam

pattern profiles

Tailored blank

HY-seam

TB-Area

V-seam

U-Seam

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

TCP alignment

"TCP alignment" is used to specify the precise position of the seam point.
The point may lie on the left or right end, or between the end points and
the laser lines.
left

middle

right

Figure 92: THxDView TCP alignment parameters

Used for seam


pattern profiles

Depth

Open edge

V-seam

U-Seam

Overlap seam

V-Area

HU-seam

Tailored blank

HY-seam

TB-Area

"Depth" is used to specify the distance from the top edge to the bottom
edge of the work piece. The depth parameter must be specified so that
the TH6D system can properly calculate the area.

Information on the

When using the "HV-seam" pattern and when the TH6D sensor head is

HV-seam

aligned diagonally to the joint, the seam is not detected over the entire
depth of the work piece joint. Instead, the detection is carried out until
the start of mutually parallel work piece edges of the joint.

+z
+y

+x

Figure 93: THxDView depth parameter, with the example of an HVseam

Used for seam

HY-seam

pattern profiles

U-Seam

TB-Area

HU-seam

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Angle

The "angle" setting (left/right) is used to help avoid detecting false joints

left/right

on the work piece. You can eliminate multiple reflections in the evaluation
by specifying the correct inclinations of the laser lines. This results in a
more stable seam detection process.
It must be possible to distinguish between the left and right angle since
the angle is being measured from the joint line to the adjacent level. In
the lines "angle left/right", the left value represents the smallest border
while the right value
e represents the largest border of the angular range.

Note

The

"angle

left/right"

parameters

refer

to

the

two
two-dimensional

representation of the seam profile in the "Evaluation


Evaluation" image area. The
"Measurements" parameter range does not display the measured lateral
angle C (left and right) for the seam profile.

Figure 94: THxDView angle left/right parameters

Used for seam


pattern profiles

Opening angle

Open edge

V-seam

U-Seam

Overlap seam

V-Area

HU-seam

Tailored blank

HY-seam

TB-Area

In addition to the "angle left/right" parameters,


parameters the "opening angle"
between the edges of the seam can be specified. This is useful when you
cannot define a boundary with "angle left/right" because the orientation
of the sensor to the work piece has changed. If the TH6D sensor head is
pivoted laterally from the joint line, this changes the inclination of the
laser lines in the camera image. The angle constraint then becomes a
hindrance. The opening angle, however, remains unchanged.

Used for seam

V-seam

pattern profiles

V-area

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Initial
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Interference at

When working with reflective surfaces (aluminium or CrNi steel), the joint

the seam

line is brightened by multiple reflections of the laser beams. This


interferes with the measurement and evaluation for the seam tracking.
The "interference at seam" (left/right) parameter
ameter indicates an area of the
seam that cannot be evaluated.

Used for seam

V-seam

pattern profiles

V-area

Mismatch

"Mismatch" is determined by the thickness of the work piece and any


possible air gap. The "Mismatch" is the vertical distance from the
reference area to the nearest edge of the second work piece. You can
limit this value when you know the thickness of your work pieces in order
to avoid faulty detection (refer to Figure 95).
). A large air gap between the
overlapping work pieces can also be detected.

Note

It is very important is to limit the "Mismatch" whenever ambiguities arise


in the camera image (i.e. if two similar seam shapes are visible). This
could occur, for example, when there is a clamp positioned next to an
actual seam.

Figure 95: THxDView Mismatch parameter at the overlap seam

Used for seam

Overlap seam

U-Seam

pattern profiles

Tailored blank

HU-seam

HY-seam

TB-Area

Gap

"Gap" defines a gap at the joint between the work pieces. When using the
seam shape "tailored blank",, it is possible (and sometimes desired) that
there will be a gap at the joint line. (As shown in Figure 96.)

Note

The parameters "Mismatch" and "gap" are very helpful for eliminating
visual ambiguities in the camera image.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Figure 96: THxDView "gap" parameters (example of tailored blank)

Used for seam


pattern profiles

Tailored blank

HU-seam

HY-seam

TB-Area

U-Seam
Interpolation

An isolated seam point is designated as the base point. The "Interpolation

point tolerance

point tolerance" parameter is used to expand the tolerance range of the

(l,v)

seam point in the side (S) and height (H) directions. It is used to
calculate and evaluate the seam tracking. This is useful when there is
minor damage to work piece edges which could cause an excessive
excessi
gap at
the joint line (for example, on an overlap seam).

Example

In the example shown in Figure 97,, the end point of the left middle line of
the joint line (vertical with red dashes) is too far away which corresponds
to a gap.

Figure 97: THxDView "Interpolation point tolerance"


tolera
parameter - 1

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Example

For example, by specifying a value of 1 for the "side" parameter (S), the

continued

algorithm accepts this deviation and recognizes the overlap seam


flawlessly. Figure 98

Interpolation point tolerance"


tolerance parameter - 2
Figure 98: THxDView "Interpolation

Used for seam

Overlap seam

U-Seam

pattern profiles

Tailored blank

HU-seam

HY-seam

TB-Area

Search area

The parameter "search area" is used if there is major interference (i.e.

left/right

caused by reflections) in the proximity of the selected joint line. Such


interference occurs less often in the edge region of the V-seam.
V
Therefore, it is often useful to define a search area for these points.
The search area for the "overlap seam" shape is defined by starting at the
joint on the left and right.
For "tailored blank" and "v-seam",, you can define minimum and
maximum limits for the search area independently of the joint. The
search area to the right
ght and left of the seam position can be defined by
entering the minimum and maximum limits.
For the seam pattern "open edge",, the position of the search area can
only be defined to one selected edge.
(The search area can be defined as an area or only as a line for all seam
shapes.) It must be possible to reliably detect all three laser lines in this
case.

Used for seam


pattern profiles

Open edge

V-seam

U-Seam

Overlap seam

V-Area

HU-seam

Tailored blank

HY-seam

TB-Area

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Line length

By specifying the length of line,, only line elements for the joint detection

(left/right)

are selected which are contained in the specified range.

Used for seam


pattern profiles

Open edge

V-seam

U-Seam

Overlap seam

V-Area

HU-seam

Tailored blank

HY-seam

TB-Area

Line diff.

The "Line diff. (A, L)" parameter is used for smoothing those line eleele

(A, L)

ments that do not lie precisely on the theoretical line direction (angle =
A).
). It is also used to merge small gaps (gap = L).

Figure 99: THxDView " Line diff. (A, L)"


L) parameter

Used for seam


pattern profiles

Tailored blank

HY-seam

V-seam

U-Seam

V-Area

HU-seam

TB-Area

Preferred joint

The "preferred joint position" parameter allows you to manually define

position

the seam position so you can eliminate ambiguities during the seam
detection. This eliminates the risk of faulty detection. It can be used, for
example, when an additional edge is located under the selected work
piece
ce edge or when a clamp causes two steps of equal height to be
visible.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Examples of

Figure 100 shows two overlapping overlap seams; the position of the

preferred joint

upper sheet is not clear in such a case. Unambiguous detection is only

position

possible after the "preferred seam position" parameter has been


specified.

Figure 100: THxDView "preferred seam position" parameter (example)

Left/Right

By choosing the parameter "joint is on the left" or " joint is on the right",
the detection of the seam position occurs in the middle position between
the two higher or two lower lying surfaces. (As shown in Figure 101)
Position of the seam on the left

Position of the seam on the right

Figure 101: THxDView "preferred joint position" parameter (example)

Used for seam


pattern profiles

Information

Open edge

HY-seam

Overlap seam

U-Seam

Tailored blank

HU-seam

TB-Area

Sections 5.11 and 5.14.9 contain more information on the various


templates for the seam pattern profiles and on creating additional
profiles.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.11.4

Camera tab
Overview

The "Camera" tab allows you to select a pre-defined profile (template)


which contains specific parameters for configuring the camera imaging in
the TH6D sensor head. It is also possible to create custom profiles by
changing the parameters in the existing templates.

Figure 102: THxDView Camera tab

Camera profiles

Templates and custom camera profiles can be selected from the dropdown list.

5.11.5

Camera tab parameter description


Parameter

The following adjustable parameters influence the camera imaging:

Dynamic range

The "dynamic range extension" parameter can be used with extreme

extension

brightness to reduce the over-exposure of the camera. The "slight"


setting is the default.

Exposure time

NOTE!
Usually a short exposure time is recommended.

The "exposure time" controls the function of the shutter in a camera.


Shorter intervals (smaller parameter values) mean that less light is
registered by the photographic layer in the camera chip. This parameter
can help you when movements of the camera are causing the image to
blur. A shorter exposure time also helps to filter out traces of welding
splatter, which show up on the image as points of light.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Laser power

The "Laser power" parameter affects the power of the laser diode. At
higher power, the intensity of the laser light is increased. The actual
setting of this value must be tested on the work piece. There is no
recommended value for this parameter, since there are many variable
factors for each situation (the sensor orientation, shape of the work piece
surface, reflective properties or the surface, etc.). The brightness should
only be set as bright as required. Unnecessary brightness would shorten
the lifespan of the laser diode.

5.11.6

Calibration tab
Overview

CAUTION!
The calibration depends on the machine in use. It is only
required when the TH6D system is used with linear axes
and Kuka robots.
Calibration data must be specified in order to define the advanced
tracking compensation between the sensor origin and TCP. This is
accomplished by assigning the measured data in the sensor coordinate
system to the tool.
The

"Calibration"

tab

allows

you

to

select

pre-defined

profile

(templates) which contains specific parameters for calibrating the TH6D


sensor head. By changing the parameters in the pre-designed templates,
it is possible to create custom calibration profiles. (Refer to Figure 103).

Figure 103: THxDView Calibration tab

Note

Section 5.14.6 contains more information about carrying out the


calibration.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.11.7

Calibration tab parameter description


Parameter

The following parameters influence the calibration:

+z
A

+x

+y
B

TCP
S0

xs
Figure 104: THxDView parameters for calibration
S/N sensor

Serial number of the TH6D sensor head (automatic entry)

Orientation

Orientation of the calibration plate in the robot/machine coordinate


system (manual entry)

Offset xs

Gap between TCP and the centre of the "tip" or "cross-hairs" insert of the
calibration plate (manual entry)

Tool ABC
S0 position
S0 orientation
Advanced

Tool orientation in the robot coordinate system (manual entry)


Sensor origin S0 in the robot coordinate system (calculated)
Sensor orientation in the robot coordinate system (calculated)
Gap between the sensor origin and the TCP (calculated)

tracking

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.11.8

Process Control tab


Overview

CAUTION!
The parameters and parameter functions in the "Process
Control" tab depend on the selected machine interface.
The "Process Control" tab allows you to select pre-defined profiles
(templates) which contain specific parameters for the machine-dependent
process control of the TH6D sensor head. By changing the parameters in
the pre-designed templates, it is also possible to create custom profiles.

Example

Figure 105 shows an example of the process control of the overall A/D
corrective interface. The analogue voltages can be scaled here and also
assigned an offset. The user can check off which parameter should be
sent as a voltage value to the controller.

Figure 105: THxDView Process Control tab A/D-IF

Information

The interface can be chosen from the main "System" tab and then the
sub-tab "Machine Interface" (section 5.12.2).
Section 5.9 describes the interface-specific parameters.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.12 Parameters area main System tab


Main tab

The "System" tab allows you to configure a job list and select the

"System"

machine interface. This is also where the operating range of the analysis
software can be configured.

Tab

No.

Name

Description

Job list

Manage and create jobs

Machine Interface

Select the interface

Configuration

Sets the operating range for the analysis


software

Figure 106: THxDView parameters area system

5.12.1

Job List tab


Overview

The "Job List" tab can be used to create jobs from the parameter profiles
that have already been defined in the "Profile" main tab.
The user can create jobs for specific applications. These are then saved
on the TH6D process computer. For the actual processing, the facility
controller invokes the job needed for that particular application. This is
achieved using the job number assigned by the sequence program.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Jobs

NOTE!
For more information on setting up profiles and creating
jobs, refer to section 5.14.9.
A job consists of four customer-specific profiles: "seam pattern",
"camera", "calibration" and "process control". (Refer to 1 in Figure 107.)
More information about configuring the custom profiles can be found in
section 5.11.

Figure 107: THxDView job list

Information

The System Status area shows the job compilation that is currently being
used. (Refer to 2 in Figure 108.)
Sections 5.8.4 and 5.14.9 contains more information about Jobs, their
status and creation.

Figure 108: THxDView job compilation in the System Status area

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.12.2

Machine Interface tab


Overview

The "Machine Interface" tab is used to select which machine interface is


connected to the TH6D system.
This selection must be specified because each interface provides different
machine-dependent parameters for configuring the user interface.

Interfaces

Interface

Description

A/D correction

General interface for control of two auxiliary axes via


the control voltage

Motoman

Interface to the Motoman robot controller, whereby the

reference path

track-specific correction takes place in the lateral (Y)


and height (Z) directions. This is derived by comparing
the current measurement with the stored reference
value at one measurement point on the reference path.

Fanuc Ethernet

Interface to Fanuc controller: transmits the measured


values

in

the

sensor

coordinate

system

without

advanced tracking compensation. This requires that the


tool is calibrated using the 10-point method, as
described in the Fanuc manual.
IF UDP data

General interface for transmitting the measurements to


an external receiver; interface for use with nonstandard protocols.

Changing the

NOTE!

interface
The system is rebooted after the machine interface is
changed.
Select the interface to use from the drop-down list (as shown by 1
in Figure 109).
Click on "Save" (2).
After changing the machine interface, the system automatically
restarts.
The system then starts with the newly selected configuration.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

2
1

Figure 109: THxDView selecting the interface

NOTE!
When an interface is changed, the assigned process
control is loaded which provides the relevant parameters.

Information

For more information about the available interfaces and their parameters,
refer to section 5.9.

5.12.3

Configuration tab
Overview

The "Configuration" tab allows you to configure the settings for playing
back the recorded image from the camera in the TH6D sensor head. (As
shown in Figure 110.)

Parameter

Parameter

Description

Search window X

Rows of the exposure field in the X direction

Search window Y

Rows of the exposure field in the Y direction

In the "Evaluation" area, you can restrict the camera image to width X
and height Y so that areas of interference can be ignored.
If a welding process has a strong influence on the optical characteristics
and image analysis, then you remove the problematic image area by
defining a number of image rows (e.g. 0, 200). Rows outside of this
specified range are ignored by the evaluation algorithm and no longer
shown in the "Evaluation" image are.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Configuration

CAUTION!
This configuration does not change the size of the TH6D
sensor head's measuring field. Adjustments only affect the
"Evaluation" image area.
The only visual change in the "Evaluation" image is that the laser lines
are shorter. The size of the visual frame remains unchanged. (As shown
in Figure 110.)

y
Figure 110: THxDView configuring the "Evaluation" image area

Example

The change to the parameter "search window x and y" (as shown in
Figure 111) has the following influence on the "Evaluation" image area:

751

20

100
400

y
Figure 111: THxDView configuring the "Evaluation" image area
(example)

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Example

The changes have no effect on the sensor's field of measurement, as can

continued

be seen in the "Raw data" image area. (As shown in Figure 112)

Figure 112: THxDView configuring the "Raw data" image area


(example)

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.13 Interfaces and associated parameters


5.13.1

Machine interface analogue-digital correction


A/D correction

This general "analogue-digital (A / D) correction interface" provides digital


status signals and is controlled via digital input signals. The correction
values for lateral and vertical deviation, Mismatch and gap width are
output as analogue voltages (e.g. for controlling auxiliary axes).

Machine-

The machine interface "analogue-digital correction" only works with the

dependent

auxiliary module "analogue-digital interface (ADF)." More information and

auxiliary modules

the installation instructions can be found in sections 3.4.1 and 4.5.1.

NOTE!
Voltages are only output during automatic mode.

Digital
inputs/outputs

The status of digital inputs and outputs is shown by fields (1). (As shown
in Figure 113.)
Check mark in box:

Digital I/O high

No check mark:

Digital I/O low

Analogue

The "Analogue On/Off" field is divided into four analogue inputs (2) and 4

inputs/outputs

analogue outputs (3). In the "Analogue Out" field (3), four analogue
outputs are displayed for each default voltage value. The four analogue
inputs (2) are by default not operated.

Figure 113: THxDView analogue-digital correction interface

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Corresponding

After the analogue-digital interface is properly selected, the parameters

process control

shown in Figure 114 are available for the process control. The user can
check off which parameter should be sent as a voltage value to the
controller. It is also possible to scale the parameter values and set an
offset.

Figure 114: A/D interface process control

Parameter
description

Parameter

Description

Filter width

Mean value of the measured data for the specified


number of images

x (scale, offset)

Scaling factor for the output of the measured value


on the gap between the laser lines; added to the
measured value

y (scale, offset)

Scaling factor for the output of the measured value


on the position in lateral direction; added to the
measured value

z (scale, offset)

Scaling factor for the output of the measured value


on the position in height; added to the measured
value

A (scale, offset)

Not used in this machine interface

B (scale, offset)

Not used in this machine interface

C (scale, offset)

Not used in this machine interface

C (left) (scale, offset)

Not used in this machine interface

C (right) (scale, offset)

Not used in this machine interface

Gap (scale, offset)

Scaling factor for the output of the measured value


on the gap width; added to the measured value

Mismatch (scale, offset)

Scaling factor for the output of the measured value


on the step height; added to the measured value

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.13.2

Machine interface Motoman reference path


Motoman
reference path

This section explains how to use the "Motoman reference path" machine
interface.

Figure 115: THxDView Motoman reference path interface

Machine-

The "Motoman reference path" machine interface only works with the

dependent

auxiliary module "analogue-digital interface (ADF)." More information and

auxiliary module
Prerequisites

the installation instructions can be found in sections 3.4.1 and 4.5.1.


There are prerequisite conditions from Yaskawa/Motoman for two
versions of the robot controller:

DX100 controller

Requirements for adapting the TH6D system to a Motoman DX100


controller:

Hardware

YCP02-E board with plug for CN120 (analogue sensor card,


complete)
Possibly: adapter for high-speed inputs (DIN adapter and cables)
when using the analogue search function
Four digital inputs and eight digital outputs to control the TH6D
An additional XIO02 card (I/O card) may be needed

Software

DS1.42-32

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

X100 controller
Sensor parameter

Sensor parameters that deviate from the initialization values:


S1E021 = 2

S1E070 = 1

S1E022 = 3

S1E072 = 30

S1E027 = 100

S1E073 = 60

S1E028 = 100
NX100 controller

Requirements for adapting the TH6D system to the Motoman NX100


controller:

Hardware

General sensor card for analogue inputs:


Sensor board: NCP 02

Connector: (3M-10136)

Analogue board: NSL02-2

Cover: (3M-10336)

Operating modes

The "Reference Path" field in the "Machine Interface" tab (as shown in

basic settings

Figure 116) shows the currently selected operating mode (1) and the
current controller mode (2).
The display field (2) is also a control field in set-up mode used to specify
whether the robot controller ("via robot" mode) or the operator (manual
mode) control the operating modes of the TH6D system. In the "with
robot" mode, the robot controller automatically switches between the
"record", "ref. mode" and "correction" operating modes. When in manual
mode, the toggle field (2) can be pressed repeatedly to switch modes.
The default is the control mode "via robot" using the auto-switched
operating modes shown below.

Figure 116: Motoman reference path operating modes

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

The robot selects


the operating

If the control mode "via robot" is activated, the field "operating mode"
(1) is assigned to the field "selection" (2) in THxDView as follows:

mode
Operating

Selection

Description

mode
Records the seam points in the sensor
coordinate
system
with
imaging
frequency (IN 3 = 0, IN 4 = 0)
Transmits the difference between the
current measured value and the
measured value of the reference path
(IN 3 = 1, IN 4 = 0)
Not used

Changing the

CAUTION!

control mode and


The operating mode can only be changed manually while

manually

in set-up mode.

changing the
operating mode

While the control mode "via robot" is activated, click once on the
"choice" button (2) to switch to manual mode (as shown in Figure
117).
By switching to manual mode, the "record" (1) mode is
simultaneously activated, which is also displayed in the control
field (2) (as shown in Figure 118).

Figure 117: Manually switching the control mode

Figure 118: Control mode "manual" operating mode "record"

Click once more on the "choice" field (2) to switch to the next
operating mode.
The operation mode that has been selected is displayed in the
field (1) after the switch.
After switching through the three manually selectable operating
modes, the system will return to the "via robot" control mode.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Click on the button "Save" (3) to change the default boot


configuration permanently. The new configuration will then be
loaded at the next system boot.
Click on the button "clear" (4) to reset to factory default settings.
Manually selecting

If the control mode "manual" is activated, the field "operating mode" (1)

the operating

is assigned to the field "selection" (2) in THxDView as follows. The

mode

assignments are listed in the order they are activated and displayed when
manually changed:
Operating

Selection

Description

mode
Records the seam points in the sensor
coordinate
system
in
imaging
frequency
Transmits the difference between the
current measured value and the
measured value of the reference path
Not used

Set up with the

CAUTION!

robot
Automatic mode and the "via robot" selection mode must
both be activated in order to set up the robot.

NOTE!
During the reference movement, the seam points are
saved in the TH6D process computer and assigned to the
active job. Each processed section of a work piece has its
own job number and thus its own reference data.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Set up with the

Function

Display

Bit

Field (1) shows:

IN3=0

robot
continued

The robot's path is initially programmed on a sample


work piece (the teach-in).

IN4=0

Then the reference path is recorded as soon as the


robot sets off (controlled by the program) on the

Field (2) shows:

learned path at its processing speed. It is important


that the activation and deactivation of the TH6D
sensor head occurs automatically in the
programming.
During the recording of the reference path, no
corrective values are transmitted to the robot.
When the work pieces are processed, the TH6D

Field (1) shows:

sensor head provides analogue corrective path-based

IN3=1
IN4=0

signals for lateral and height directions as differential


values for the reference path. This requires that the

Field (2) shows:

robot switch to the "ref. mode".

Information field

NOTE!
The speed needed for calculating the path length must be
specified in the "Process Control" tab.
The "Info" shows a brief summary analysis of the recorded reference
path.

Example

In the example (in German language, as shown in Figure 119), a path of


100.6 mm was recorded. In this case there was an interruption in the
seam detection of 0.3 mm at the seam position 47.9 mm.

Figure 119: THxDView Motoman reference path information field

Analogue and

NOTE!

digital
In the operating mode "record", no corrective values are

inputs and

output to the analogue outputs.

outputs

The functions of the "Analogue On/Off" and "Digital I/Os" areas are the
same as those of the analogue-digital interface (refer to section 5.13.1).
The corresponding interface assignment table can be found in section 8.3.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Corresponding

After the Motoman interface has been selected in the "Machine Interface"

process control

tab, the parameters shown in Figure 120 are available for the process
control.

Figure 120: Motoman interface process control

Parameter

The following parameters are used to optimize the measurement process.

description
Parameter

Description

Speed

Speed value of the robot movement during the

(Rec, Track)

recording (Rec.) of the reference path


Speed value of the robot movement during the seam
tracking (Track)

Speed (Scale, Offset)


Filter length

Not used
Selectable range for smoothing the measured values
(moving average)
Caution: Only use filter width OR filter length!

Measurement data without

Not used

advanced tracking
Filter width

Mean value of the measured data for the specified


number of images
Caution: Only use filter width OR filter length!

x (scale, offset)

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Scaling factor for the output of the measured value


on the gap between the laser lines; added to the
measured value

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Parameter
description
continued

5.13.3

Parameter

Description

y (scale, offset)

Scaling factor for the output of the measured value


on the position in lateral direction; added to the
measured value

z (scale, offset)

Scaling factor for the output of the measured value


on the position in height; added to the measured
value

A (scale, offset)

Not used in this machine interface

B (scale, offset)

Not used in this machine interface

C (scale, offset)

Not used in this machine interface

C (left) (scale, offset)

Not used in this machine interface

C (right) (scale, offset)

Not used in this machine interface

Gap width (scale, offset)

Scaling factor for the output of the measured value


on the gap width; added to the measured value

Mismatch (scale, offset)

Scaling factor for the output of the measured value


on the step height; added to the measured value

Machine interface Fanuc Ethernet


Overview

NOTE!
Consult Fanuc's documentation when carrying out the
machine-side integration.
Caution: Scansonic MI GmbH is not responsible for
the

content

and

maintenance

of

third-party

documentation!
Prerequisites

The following prerequisites are needed for the Fanuc system configuration
[source Fanuc]:

Hardware

Controller (hardware):
RJ30iA robot controller with RJ45 network input, numbered as
CD38A

Software

The proper Fanuc system software for communicating with the


TH6D sensor head
Software packages for sensor communication and seam tracking:
R691 universal sensor interface
R648 user socket messaging

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Fanuc Ethernet

The TH6D process computer communicates with the Fanuc robot


controller using a separate PTP connection with a fixed IP address.
Refer to instructions for setting up the Ethernet link found in the
Fanuc documentation.

Changing the IP

NOTE!

address of the
The robot and the TH6D system must be in the same IP

TH6D systems

address range.
After selecting the Fanuc interface, you must enter another IP address.
The following steps should be taken to change the IP address using
THxDView:
The "Eth1" option (1 in Figure 121) must be selected: it
corresponds to the TH6D communication port used with the Fanuc
controller.
Enter the desired IP address in the box (2).
The subnet mask (3) must always be 255.255.255.0.
Click on the "Save" button (4) to apply the change.
Restart the TH6D process computer by clicking the Yes button in
the confirmation dialog box
OR select "Restart" from the menu bar, under "Extras"

1
Figure 121: Fanuc Ethernet interface changing the IP address

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Calibration

A job must be specified in order to calibrate with the Fanuc robotics


controller. This job must be designated as job number 1, since the Fanuc
controller automatically invokes this number for the calibration.

Our
recommendation
Creating the
calibration job
Creating and
saving a profile

This job should consist of configurations (profiles) specifically set up and


designated for the calibration.
Create the profile and the first job according to the example below and
the information found in section 5.14.9.
Select the "Lap joint" template for the seam pattern.
Specify the "TCP position" parameter so that the TCP is positioned
either to the left of right of the upper workpiece edge (upper
plate) (refer to Figure 122 and section 5.11.2)
Adjust additional parameters if necessary. Save the profile under
a specific name (for example, "fanuc_calibration").

Figure 122: Fanuc Ethernet interface creating a calibration profile

Select the existing template for the camera profile. Change the
parameters if necessary and save the profile under a specific
name (as described in section 5.14.7)
The profiles for "Calibration" and "Process Control" (refer to sections
5.11.6 and 5.11.8) should not be set. When compiling the job, you can
use the system files or the place holders syscalib.xml (calibration) and
syspctrl.xml (process control).
Creating a

ATTENTION!

calibration job
Do not delete the calibration job after the calibration has
been carried out!
Addition information about this calibration can be found in
the documentation from Fanuc.

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Make sure that the calibration job is assigned job number 1 (Job 1)!
Set up Job 1 as a calibration job, using the previously created
profiles (refer to the example in Figure 123)
OR: you can delete an existing Job 1 and create a new one based
on the previously created profiles.
OR: you can change the number of an existing Job 1. Then create
a new job as the calibration job with the previously created
profiles. This job will automatically be assigned job number 1 and
will be switched to the top position on the job list.
Additional information about creating jobs can be found in
sections 5.12.1 and 5.14.9

Figure 123: Fanuc Ethernet Interface creating a calibration job


(example)

Corresponding

The protocol for the Fanuc Ethernet interface to the TH6D system has

process control

been specified. Thus, after restarting the TH6D system, the output of
measurements can be either enabled or disabled in the process control.
This is done by setting or removing the check mark (as shown in Figure
124).

Figure 124: Fanuc Ethernet interface process control

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5.13.5

Machine interface IF UDP Data


IF UDP data

NOTE!
The UDP-machine interface is used for non-standard
applications.
The following customer-specific adaptations can be made when using the
UDP Data machine interface.
IP address:
Dead time

Figure 125: THxDView UDP Data interface

Delay

Delay is the system delay time or response time required by the TH6D
system when it outputs a data record. This value is automatically sent to
the robot controller when the communication link is established.

ATTENTION!
You should only change this delay value when the
communication link between the TH6D system and robot
controller times out!
The value can then be adjusted accordingly but may not
be less than 17 milliseconds! (Input value of 17000).

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.14 Set-up and configuration of the TH6D system


Prerequisite

The TH6D system must be installed as described in Chapter 4. THxDView


must be installed on the user PC. The network link to the TH6D process
computer must be established and operational.

Initial

During the initial commissioning the TH6D process computer may still be

commissioning

in standby mode. It must then be manually switched on using the ON/OFF

information

switch on the TH6D process computer. Refer to the information about the
status display and the position of this switch as described in section 3.5.2.
After it is booted up, the TH6D system is in automatic mode. Set-up
mode must be activated in order to change parameters.

NOTE!
Parameter changes and other adjustments can only be
carried out while in the set-up mode. In this operating
mode, the laser lines are switched on, unless this is
prevented by the applicable laser safety regulations.

5.14.1

User login
Overview

After the THxDView software is successfully installed and started up, the
user must log on to the TH6D system.
THxDView provides different levels of access, each of which is secured by
a password. The default access level is "Parameterization"
General access
Serves the general overview function. Here, no adjustments can be
made.
Access level:

Expanded view

Password:

level1

Parameterization access
Here the parameterization of TH6D system can be made.
Access level:

Adjusting parameters

Password:

level2

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User login

Click on the "Login" button (as shown Figure 126).


Select the desired access level.
Enter the password in the window that appears and then click
"Login" (as shown in Figure 127).
The "Login" menu option then changes to show the current access
level.

Figure 126: THxDView user login

Figure 127: User login password entry

Login failure

An error message will be displayed if you enter a wrong password


(as shown in Figure 128).
The password can be re-entered.

Figure 128: Login failure

Changing the

NOTE!

access level
It is possible to switch to a lower access level without reentering a password.

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After logging in, you can click on the menu bar to change access levels.
You will have to enter a new password if you are switching to a higher
access level.
Click again on the "Login" option with the name of the current
access level (as shown in Figure 129).
Select a different access level.
Enter the password if necessary.

Figure 129: Changing the access level after the login

5.14.2

Establishing a network connection with a TH6D system


Overview

NOTE!
The TH6D system is delivered with the factory default IP
address and port permissions. Only Scansonic service
personnel can change these settings.
The TH6D process computer comes standard with the following default
connection settings for the user PC with THxDView:
IP address:

192.168.0.201

Subnet mask:

255.255.255.0

The user PC and the TH6D process computer must be in the same
address range. The fourth number block in the IP address range may
not be 201. The address for the subnet mask must stay as shown above.
Examples of valid

192.168.0.214

IP addresses

192.168.0.105

Prerequisite

The user PC must be connected to socket 6 of the TH6D process


computer, as described in section 4.4.13.
THxDView must be installed on the user PC, as described in section 5.3.3.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Notes

NOTE!
THxDView must not be blocked by any firewall or antivirus programs.

Checking the IP

NOTE!

addresses
All connected TH6D systems will be shown in THxDView,
even if they are in another address range.
You can select the menu option "Select System" in order to display the
TH6D systems connected to the user PC along with their IP addresses.
You can select a system here. A sensor system management option is
available for checking IP addresses and to operate a TH6D system with a
specific serial number.
Open the sensor
system
management

Click on the "Select System" button in the menu bar (as shown in
Figure 130).
Select the "Manage Sensor Systems" option.

Figure 130: THxDView selecting a sensor system (example)

Refresh the list by clicking on the "Refresh" button (as shown by 1


in Figure 131).
Check and compare the displayed TH6D systems and their specific
IP addresses with the network settings of the user PC.
Make any necessary changes on the user PC (as network
administrator).
Click on the "OK" button (2) to close the "Manage sensor
systems" window.

1
2
Figure 131: THxDView Manage sensor systems (example)

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Establishing a
connection

After the network connections have been configured on the user PC, a
link can be established to the TH6D system.
Click on the "Select System" button in the menu bar.
Click on the TH6D system that you plan to use.
The connection will then be automatically created.

Figure 132: Establishing the connection to the TH6D system (example)

Status display

A successful connection is indicated with green in the "system status"

for the

area and the name of the connected TH6D system. (Refer to the marked

connection
Information

area in Figure 133.)


Section 5.8 contains more information about the status display in the
"system status" area.

Figure 133: THxDView connected network status (example)

Information

The user PC running THxDView can be switched on and off separately

about

from the TH6D system. If the TH6D system is switched off before

disconnections

THxDView, then you will notice the disconnection in the THxDView


software. The system status displays the message "No System".
When switched back on, THxDView automatically connects to the
previously connected TH6D system. This can be checked with the
connection status in THxDView. (Refer to section 5.8.)

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Setting the

NOTE!

automatic
You can configure the settings so that a connection is

connection

automatically established between THxDView and the


TH6D system when the software starts up.
The next time you start THxDView, the program automatically tries to
connect to the previously connected TH6D system. This process can be
interrupted within four seconds.
This automatic connection can be configured in the settings:
Click on the menu option "Extras".
Select the "Preferences" option (as shown in Figure 134).

Figure 134: THxDView configuring the automatic connection

Choose a value from the drop-down list for the automatic


connection setting.

Figure 135: THxDView choosing a value for the automatic connection

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5.14.3

Selecting the language


Overview

NOTE!
Additional languages are being prepared. Please contact
your local sales and service partner.
The standard version of the THxDView is available in German and English.

Changing the
language

Click on the "Extras" button (as shown in Figure 136).


Select the language in "Language" option.
A reboot is not required when changing the language.

Figure 136: THxDView changing the system language

5.14.4

Selecting the set-up operating mode

Operating modes

NOTE!
When selecting the operating mode, there must be an
existing connection to a TH6D system and you must be
logged in at the "Parameterization" access level.
In order to set up the TH6D system using THxDView, you must be
connected and logged in to a TH6D system and the "Setup" operating
mode must be activated.

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Selecting the

CAUTION!

set-up operating
It is not possible to change modes during active

mode

processing

in

automatic

mode!

Wait

until

the

program has finished.


The default operating mode when starting the TH6D system is the
automatic mode.
Click in the "system status" area on the "Operation" button in
order to switch to set-up mode.
This button is coloured red while in set-up mode (as shown in
Figure 137).
"Setup Mode" is
activated

Figure 137: THxDView the set-up operating mode

NOTE!
When "Setup Mode" is activated, the laser lines are
switched on, unless this is prevented by the applicable
laser safety regulations.

5.14.5

Positioning the TH6D sensor head


Prerequisites

First, the installation and connection of the TH6D sensor head, TH6D
process computer, facility controller, user PC and THxDView must be
carried out (as described in Chapter 4). The TH6D sensor head can then
be positioned

NOTE!
The emitted laser lines are much longer than the
measuring field of the TH6D sensor head. Thus the sensor
head must be carefully positioned over the joint.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Positioning the
TH6D sensor
head

Move the tool (e.g. torch) to the desired working position. Align the
sensor head TH6D sensor head as described below:
The TH6D sensor head should be positioned at a gap of 150 mm
above the butt edge of the work piece.

The optimal

NOTE!

setting
Set-up
up mode must be activated in order to carry out
configurations manually.
To optimally adjust the lateral and vertical position of the TH6D sensor
head above the butt edge of the work piece:
Verify that the position of the sensor is correct by observing the
orientation movements in THxDView.
Position the butt of the work piece in the centre of the "raw
"
data"
image area, as shown in Figure 138.
The middle line of the three laser lines should be aligned near the
horizontal white line of the "raw data"" image area.
area

Figure 138: Positioning the TH6D sensor


or head V-seam example

The example illustrations below show different gaps that the TH6D sensor
head can have to the seam area, using an example of a V-seam:
V
Too far away from the work piece
surface.
The third laser line is almost gone
from the camera's viewing range.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

The optimal

Too close to the work piece surface.

setting

The first laser line juts out from the


camera's viewing range.

continued

Moved too far laterally to the left.


The laser lines jut out of the sensor
area.

The optimal gap to the surface of


the work piece.
The solid white line shown in the
image area should be used as a
reference.
The laser line in the middle is
positioned on the reference line.

Active
measurement

Optimal positioning for the TH6D


sensor head.
head
Measuring is activated.
Yellow dots mark the detected
seam for the active measurement.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.14.6

Tool calibration
Overview

CAUTION!
The tool must be re-calibrated each time after the
TH6D sensor head is replaced or installed.
You must re-calibrate the tool each time after the tool (e.g. torch) or
TH6D sensor head is installed on a master machine or robot.
This tool calibration is required so that the sensor coordinate system and
the master machine's coordinate system are synchronized to work with
each other. Thus the position and orientation of the TH6D sensor head is
determined in relation to the tool (the tool centre point).

Interface

The calibration steps and required accessories depend on the particular

specifications

type of interface being used. The calibration of the tool should be carried

and accessories

out either on the master machine/robot or on the sensor side, as shown


in the following table:
Interface
Linear

TH6D system

Master machines

Accessories

Calibration

axes

(ADF)

plate

Motoman

No calibration reference path principle

Fanuc

KUKA

Calibration
plate

NOTE!
Contact your system partner for assistance in performing
a robot-side calibration.
Tool calibration
for linear axes

This section only describes the sensor-side tool calibration for the linear
axes (refer to the table above).

(ADF)
Required accessories:
Calibration plate
"Tip" or "cross-hairs" insert (depending on the tool)

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Prerequisites

The following conditions must be fulfilled in order to calibrate the tool.


The calibration plate must be precisely aligned in relation to the
world coordinate system (the robot's "base coordinate system")
and mounted (preferably in direction +x).
The TH6D sensor head must be optimally mounted in relation to
the tool and work piece (seam detection must be ensured across
the entire path).
The TH6D sensor head and the tool must be aligned in the +x
direction in relation to the calibration plate (as shown in Figure
139).
All cables connecting the TH6D sensor head, process computer,
optional machine interface and the facility controller must be
plugged in securely.
THxDView must be installed on a user PC which must be
connected to the TH6D process computer.
A template or existing profile with parameters specifications must
have been selected from the "Calibration" sub-tab of the main
"Profile" tab.

+z
A

+x

+y
B

TCP
S0

xs

Figure 139: Orientation of the TH6D sensor head in relation to the


calibration plate

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Determining the

CAUTION!

calibration data
Before calibrating the tools, it is imperative that the seam
shape "Overlap Seam" is activated from the "Seam
Pattern" tab!
Drive the TCP

In the "Calibration" tab, parameters must be specified as the basis of the


tool calibration. (Refer to Figure 140 and Figure 141)
Move the tool's TCP (1) in direction +x to the centre of the insert
being used ("tip" or "cross-hairs) (2) for the calibration plate.

+y
+x

Figure 140: THxDView specifying the parameters for calibrating - 1

Determine the data

Move the tool from the centre in direction -x until the laser lines
(3) are optimally aligned with the "V" (4) of the calibration plate.
All three laser lines must jut out over the edges of the "V" (4).
You can check this setting in the "raw data" image area within
THxDView (refer to Figure 142).
Read out the traversed path xs and the tool angles A, B, C from
the robot controller.

+y

xs
+x

Figure 141: THxDView specifying the parameters for calibrating - 2


Entering the

NOTE!

calibration data in
The

THxDView

serial

number

(parameter

S/N

sensor)

will

be

automatically imported into THxDView.


In the "Calibration" tab, parameters must be specified as the basis of the
tool calibration. (As shown in Figure 142.)

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Use the drop-down


down list to select the orientation (1) of the
calibration plate in relation to the tool coordinate system
(currently only +x available).

Entering the
calibration data in
THxDView

Enter the calculated values in the boxes (2) and (3) (see the
example in Figure 142).

continued

Click on the "Calibrate" button (5) in order to start the calculation


for the sensor origin coordinates.
Do not press any other button during the calibration process!
A successful calibration will be shown in the reports area.
The calculated parameters "S0 Position", "S0 Orientation"
"Advanced Tracking" and "Basic Sensor" are shown in the area
(4).
Click on the "Save As" button (7) to save the entries and
calculations in a newly named
ed calibration profile.

V
8
1
2
3
4

Figure 142: THxDView specifying the parameters for calibrating the tool

NOTE!
Make sure you select the proper profile when compiling
the jobs!
Changing an
existing
calibration
profile

Customer-specific
specific calibration profiles can be changed after their creation.
Select a profile from the drop-down list (8)).
Make the changes as previously described.
Click on the "Save" button (6) to save your changes in the
existing profile.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.14.7

Measurement process optimization changing camera settings


Overview

NOTE!
Set-up mode must be activated in order to change
parameters.
Parameters values must be saved in the profile in order to
save the values permanently. (Refer to section 5.14.9.)
The first step in optimizing the measurement processes is adjusting the
brightness of the laser lines and the exposure time of the camera to fit
your particular application. The default values are 70 (laser) and 5
(shutter).

Camera settings

In the "Camera" option of the main "Profiles" tab, the value for the laser
brightness (2) should be specified in the input box so that the laser lines
in the "raw data" image area are still faintly visible. This value is very
dependent on the roughness of the work piece surface and its colouration.
For reflective surfaces (such as stainless steel and aluminium), a value of
at least 200 must be specified here.

1
2
0
0
Figure 143: THxDView changing the camera settings

Subsequently, the exposure time (1) must be reduced to the smallest


possible value at which the laser lines in the "raw data" image area are
still visible.

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

5.14.8

Optimizing the measurement process changing parameters


Overview

NOTE!
Set-up mode must be activated in order to change
parameters.
Parameters values must be saved in the profile in order to
save the values permanently. (Refer to section 5.14.9.)
Parameters can be changed in THxDView in order to optimize the
measuring processes for the TH6D system. Parameters should be
optimized in individual steps in order to isolate fault detection.
New values can be specified directly in the corresponding fields located
within the associated tabs. In order to change the parameters, you must
have a connection established to the TH6D system. You must also be
logged in at the "Parameterization" access level and the corresponding
parameter must be activated.

Changing the
parameters
Entering
parameters

At the "Parameterization" access level, you can change the corresponding


parameters within their specified value ranges.
Select a parameter. If necessary, activate it by clicking on the
check box.
Click in any field in the parameter line and enter a new value.
Set them according to the range of values which is specified in the
help bar above the tab (as shown by 1 in Figure 144).
Parameter values that are changed are then highlighted in green
(as shown by 2 in Figure 144).
All values entered must be confirmed with the "Enter" key before
they are transmitted to the TH6D process computer.
The parameter values are shown in black after they have been
successfully transmitted.

Figure 144: THxDView changing parameters (example)

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Input incorrect

If an invalid value is entered, the initial value is displayed in red


(as shown by 4 in Figure 145).
The help bar will show the wrong entry by marking it with a red
circle and white X (as shown by 3 in Figure 145).

Figure 145: THxDView incorrect parameter entry (example)

5.14.9

Setting up profiles and creating jobs


Overview

NOTE!
Jobs cannot be created using profile templates. They can
only be created from customer-specific profiles.
A job is composed of four profiles. Existing profile templates cannot be
used to create jobs. Thus before a job is defined, you must first create,
set-up and save a specific profile for it.

Creating a
custom
(customerspecific) profile

Setting up a new
profile

From the main "System" tab, select one of the tabs "Seam
Pattern", "Camera", "Calibration " or "Process control " (as shown
by 1 in the example in Figure 146).
Choose a template that is suited to your processing task, or
choose an existing profile from the drop-down list (2) of the
selected tab.
Change the parameters necessary for your optimizations (3).
Save the newly created profile using the following specifications.
If needed, repeat these steps for the other tabs (1).

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Setting up a new
profile continued

1
2

Figure 146: THxDView setting up a profile

Saving a new

NOTE!

profile
Tabs containing changed but unsaved parameters are
marked with an "*" before the tab name. (Refer to 1 in
Figure 146.)
Click on the "Save As" button (5 in Figure 146) after you have
finished optimizing the parameters. You can then save your
customization to a new profile.
Give the profile a clear name and click on "Save" (6 and 7 in
Figure 147).

6
7
Figure 147: THxDView saving a profile

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Changing an
existing profile

Customer-specific profiles can be changed after they are created.


Select a profile from the drop-down list (2 in Figure 146).
Make the changes as previously described.
Click on the "Save" button (4) to save your changes in the
existing profile.

Information
about saving

The "Reports area shows when the profile has been saved
successfully.
The profile that you created is now in the drop-down list (as
shown by 8 in Figure 148) and can be selected when compiling a
job.

Figure 148: THxDView selecting the profile from the drop-down list

Creating a job

The profile can be compiled into application-specific jobs after the set-up
is complete. These are created in the "Job List" tab under the main
"System" tab. (As shown in Figure 149.)

Figure 149: THxDView job list

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Creating jobs

Jobs can be assigned a unique job name. Each job is assigned a unique

continued

number by which it is saved in the TH6D process computer. For the


automated processing, the machine controller invokes the desired job
using the job number. This job is uploaded to the TH6D process computer
and executed. The machine controller cannot change this job during an
active measurement.

Creating a new job

Click on the "Create Job" button (9) in the "Job List" tab.
A new row (10) will appear in the job list with fields that you need
to fill in.

10
00

9
0
Figure 150: THxDView creating a new job

Assign a job name


and profiles

Click in the column (11) and enter a unique job name (as shown
in Figure 151).

11

Figure 151: THxDView entering a job name

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Then assign the desired profile to each profile type from the dropdown lists (as shown by 12 in Figure 152).
All four profile types must be assigned profiles in order to save the
job.
Templates cannot be selected.

12

Figure 152: THxDView assigning a profile

Saving the created

CAUTION!

job

Data loss is possible!


Don't forget to save the new jobs! Unsaved data will be
lost if the voltage drops or the TH6D system restarts.
The reference text "new" will appear under the assigned job number after
you have named it and assigned a profile. (Refer to Figure 153.) This
indicates that the job has been created but not yet saved.
Create as many jobs as you need based on these specifications.
Click on the "Save" button (13) to save the new jobs.
A message about the save status will appear in the reports area.

13
00

Figure 153: THxDView saving a new job

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Initial Commissioning and Operation

Changing of
deleting a job

The composition and name of created jobs can be changed after the jobs
have been created. The assigned job number remains the same.
Click on the row of the job you wish to change the job entries
can now be edited.
Change the job name or assign different profiles to the profile
types.
The reference text "changed" will be displayed under the job
number.
Click on the "Save"" button to apply the changes.

Figure 154: THxDView changing the content of jobs

Information

The name of the template is based on the corresponding profile and


shown in parentheses after the profile name. (Refer to 14 in Figure 155.)

14

15

Figure 155: THxDView notes on the job list

The current job and its contents can be seen in the "System State" (15)
area.

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6.

Maintenance
This section describes the process of servicing the TH6D system.
6.1

Safety instructions .......................................................... 6-2

6.2

Required maintenance .................................................... 6-3

6.2.1

Maintenance intervals..................................................... 6-3

6.2.2

Diagnosis of the maintenance intervals ............................. 6-4

6.2.3

Overview of maintenance procedures ............................... 6-5

6.3

Handling the components ............................................... 6-5

6.3.1

Clean and change the safety glass ................................... 6-5

6.3.2

Cleaning the TH6D sensor head ....................................... 6-8

6.3.3

Check the hose and cable connections .............................. 6-9

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Maintenance

6.1

Safety instructions
You must observe and obey the following safety instructions during maintenance and servicing to
the TH6D system. These relate to the use of the TH6D system in a production facility.

DANGER!
There is a risk of injury from the master machines!
Do not stay in the swivel range of master machines when they are turned on!
Disconnect the power from the master machines before starting to work on
the TH6D system!

WARNING
Danger of getting stuck!
When the power supply is turned on, keep hands, hair, pieces of clothing and
tools away from the moving parts of the processing equipment.
Disconnect the power supply before beginning work on the TH6D system.

WARNING
Danger to health through harmful gases and fumes!
Never inhale the gases resulting from the work process!
Always be sure that there is sufficient ventilation and extraction for gases!
After a process has completed, wait for the gases to be sucked away before
entering the work/laser cell.

WARNING
Loud noises can be dangerous!
The loud noises caused by emitted media can damage your hearing.
Always wear protective gear for your ears when changing pressurized hoses!!
Or make sure that you de-pressurize all facility components!

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Maintenance

WARNING
Danger from excessive pressure!
There is a risk of head, eye or hearing injury.
Always wear protective gear for your eyes and ears when changing
pressurized hoses!
Or make sure that you de-pressurize all facility components!

WARNING!
Risk of injury from hot components!
There is a risk of burn injury from hot components when carrying out maintenance
work immediately following the work process.
Allow the work pieces to cool down or wear suitable protective gloves!

6.2

Required maintenance
Some components or work pieces in the TH6D system must be regularly maintained.
Maintenance may only be carried out by trained personnel in observance of the safety
information stated in this document.

6.2.1 Maintenance intervals


The frequency of the maintenance depends on the work load of the TH6D system and will vary
according to the facility.
Normally, a maintenance interval after every eight hours of processing time is adequate.
Scansonic recommends a diagnosis of the maintenance intervals in order to determine more
precise intervals.

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Maintenance

6.2.2 Diagnosis of the maintenance intervals


Overview

Depending on the application (e.g. for large-batch


large
productions), the
durability of the safety glasses should be determined empirically in cycles.
This provides a more precise estimation of when the safety glass should
be replaced.

NOTE!
If the quality of the seam detection deteriorates (as
indicated by the value in THxDView), this indicates that
you need to replace or clean the safety glass. (As shown
in Figure 156.)
A reference point here is the seam detection value provided in the
"System Status" section THxDView. If the percentage value specified for
the seam detection continually decreases while measuring the same
sample work piece, this may indicate significant contamination
co
or deposits.
(Refer to the marked area in Figure 156.)
In this case, the safety glass should be checked and replaced if necessary.

Figure 156:: Preventive maintenance and diagnosis

After the safety glass is changed, the percentage value for the seam
detection should return to the proper range. (As shown in Figure 157.)

Figure 157: Changing the safety glass improved seam detection


(example)

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Maintenance

6.2.3 Overview of maintenance procedures


CAUTION!
The maintenance information in the table below is a recommendation but does not
guarantee error-free functionality.

Table 2: Maintenance procedures

Component /

Maintenance procedure

Section

Page

6.3.1

6-5

Cleaning the TH6D sensor


head

When

6.3.2

6-8

Check that the input and


output sides are connected
firmly and that there are no
leaks or damage.

When

6.3.3

6-9

Check that the input and


output sides are connected
firmly and that there is no
damage.

When

6.3.3

6-9

module
Safety glass

Hours of
operation

Cleaning
Glass may need changing

TH6D sensor
head
Hose connections

Cable connections

6.3

necessary

necessary

necessary

Handling the components


This section describes how to handle the individual components and modules during the
maintenance procedures.

6.3.1 Clean and change the safety glass


Overview

NOTE!
The TH6D system may only be used for welding processes
together with a TH6D sensor head and an attached safety
glass unit with a clean safety glass!
The safety glass unit with the built-in safety glass protects the optical
elements in the TH6D system from mechanical contamination, process
splatter and deposits.

Maintenance
procedure

Check regularly that the safety glass is clean (check for deposits or
splatter) and undamaged.
Clean the safety glass.
Replace the safety glass if it is scratched.

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Maintenance

Removing the

NOTE!

safety glass unit


The TH6D sensor head and the safety glass unit may be
heated up during the thermal processing. Allow the
modules to cool down before removal, or wear suitable
protective gloves!
Pull the safety glass unit out in the opposite direction of
installation. Pull down and out of the enclosure for the TH6D
sensor head.
Section 4.4.5 contains more information about the disassembly
process.
In order to replace the safety glass, take hold of it with your thumb
and forefinger at the red marks (as shown in Figure 158). Gently
lift the safety glass up and pull out diagonally.

Remove the
protective glass

Figure 158: Replacing the safety glass removing the safety glass

Cleaning the
safety glass

Any contamination of the safety glass from the process should be cleaned
as follows:
Use only clean, lint-free cloths for cleaning.
Clean with ethanol (do not use water or chemically aggressive
cleaning agents)!
Wear gloves or finger coverlets in order to avoid leaving finger
prints.

Replacing parts

Within this module, the following components can or must be replaced:

Item

Designation

Article no. :

Can / must

Safety glass unit

M001592

Can

Safety glass

(Refer to

Can

section 8.3.)

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Maintenance

To insert new

CAUTION!

safety glass

Do not touch the unprotected surfaces of the


safety glasses!

NOTE!
Safety glasses are coated on both sides with a protective
foil. These foils must be removed during the insertion,
according to the instructions below.
Take hold of the sides of the new safety glass using your thumb
and middle finger (hold the marked points shown in Figure 159).
Carefully remove the protective foil on the bottom side (towards
the safety glass unit).
Use your forefinger to push down on the safety glass so that it is
positioned between the spring strips.
After it snaps into place, peel off the foil from the top side of the
safety glass.

Figure 159: Replacing the safety glass inserting the new safety glass

Installing the
safety glass unit

Install the safety glass unit (with the new safety glass) so that it is
aligned flush with the TH6D sensor head and until you hear a
clicking sound.
Section 4.4.5 contains more information about the installation.

Functional testing

Check

that

everything

has

been

installed

properly

before

re-

commissioning. Use a functional test with sample measurements.


Move the TH6D sensor head manually over the work piece.
Open up the THxDView program and switch the TH6D system into
set-up mode.
Activate the measurement function in THxDView. Stop it after
about ten seconds.

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Maintenance

Function test
continued

You can check the image by clicking on the "Raw Data" tab and
then on "Evaluation" in the image area (refer to section 5.6).
When compared to measurements taken before the safety glass
was replaced, the new test measurements should exhibit less or no
errors and the percentage values for the seam detection should be
improved.
(Refer to the example in Figure 160.)
If the seam detection is functioning smoothly, you can switch the
TH6D system to automatic mode and log out of THxDView.
If the seam detection is still problematic, check that the safety
glass and the safety glass unit properly seated and consider
changing the parameter settings (refer to section 5.14.8).

Figure 160: Maintenance replacing the safety glass function test

6.3.2 Cleaning the TH6D sensor head


Overview

CAUTION!
A re-calibration is required after the position of the TH6D
sensor head is changed in relation to the tool or when it is
dismantled. Also check the calibration after cleaning!
The TH6D sensor head may get dirty depending on the nature of your
process. Any such contamination should be removed regularly.

Maintenance
procedure

Cleaning the TH6D sensor head


Cleaning the safety glass unit and the safety glass (and replacing
when necessary, refer to section 6.3.1)
Cleaning plugs and media connectors

Cleaning

CAUTION!
Disconnect the power supply before cleaning!
Use

non-abrasive

cleansers

when

cleaning

the

safety glasses on the TH6D sensor head!


Use only clean, lint-free cloths for cleaning the safety glasses on
the TH6D sensor head.
You may use a gentle, non-abrasive detergent (never use water or
aggressive chemical agents!).
You may also use ethanol for cleaning.

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Maintenance

6.3.3 Check the hose and cable connections


Overview

The connections for the media-supply hoses and cables on the input side
of the TH6D sensor head are under heavy stress due to the motions of the
master machine/robot. These connections need to be inspected regularly.

Maintenance
procedure

Check that the hose and cable connections:


Are attached firmly
Do not leak
Are not damaged
Replace any damaged hoses or cable.

Checking the hose

WARNING!

connections
Your eyes and ears can be damaged by emitted
media!
Always wear proper protective gear for your eyes
and ears while carrying out maintenance work on
pressurized lines!
Pressurize the supply circuit.
Check the hose connections to the TH6D sensor head to make sure
there are no leaks (check for noise and feel for leaks)
Be sure to de-pressurize (switch off) defective supply circuits!
Replace the plugs, couplings or hoses.
Checking the
cable connections

Switch off the electricity to the cable connections.


Visually inspect all related cable connections to the TH6D sensor
head and TH6D process computer for possible damages.
Replace any defective cables.

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7.

Troubleshooting
The chapter describes errors that may occur, along with their causes
and the appropriate measures that can be taken.
7.1

Notes .............................................................................. 7-2

7.2

Information, warning and error code tables for


THxDView ....................................................................... 7-3

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Troubleshooting

7.1

Notes

We learn from your feedback.


It is not possible to totally exclude the possibility of malfunctions even after proper inspections
have taken place. We do not yet have a comprehensive list of faults and solutions.
Thus we recommend that you contact customer service if you are experiencing malfunctions or
difficulties.

Scansonic

Scansonic IPT GmbH


Rudolf-Baschant-Strae 2
D-13086 Berlin, Germany
Tel.:

+49 (0) 30 / 91 20 74 10

Fax:::

+49 (0) 30 / 91 20 74 29

E-mail:

service@scansonic.de

Internet:

www.scansonic.de

Sales and
service partner

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Troubleshooting

7.2

Information, warning and error code tables for THxDView


These information, warning and error code tables can be used for finding sources of errors in the
TH6D system.

Information
No.

Code

1.

I750

Description

Information

Automatic tracking is

The TH6D system works in automatic mode.

activated

Warnings
No.

Code

1.

W180

Description

Source of error / possible solution

Excessive

There is a problem with the TH6D sensor head's cooling

temperature at

(air or water).

sensor

Check the coolant connections and coolant lines.


Check the temperature of the coolant (refer to the
information in section 8.4 Medium)

2.

W400

Laser off

Status alert indicating that the laser is switched off


(system standby).
Automatic mode: The master machine has tried to turn
on the TH6D system but an error has occurred.
Manual mode: No connection from the TH6D process
computer to the TH6D sensor head; error E100 appears
at the same time.
Activate the TH6D system using the controller on the
master machine or robot.
Check the connection between the TH6D process
computer and the TH6D sensor head.
Check the power supply to the TH6D sensor head.

3.

W401

Laser

safety

off

circuit

The laser safety circuit (LSC) is open.


Check that the LSC is closed.
Check the LSC switch to make sure it is functioning
properly.
Check the LSC cable. Replace it if it is defective.

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Troubleshooting

No.

Code

Description

Source of error / possible solution

4.

W710

Manual mode

The TH6D system is in set-up mode.


Log in to THxDView (using the parameterization
access level). Switch the TH6D system to automatic
mode (refer to Sections 5.14.1 and 5.8.2)

5.

W720

Sensor change

The calibration profile for the actual job is no longer

without tool

valid because a sensor has been changed.

calibration

Add the current calibration profile for the actual job.


Attention: This warning message can occur after E720
has been fixed when an internal tool calibration has
been carried out but not specified in the job.

Errors
No.

Code

1.

E100

Description

Source of error / possible solution

No communication

Communication with the TH6D sensor head is not

with sensor

possible.
Check that the Ethernet and power cables and plugs
are undamaged and properly attached.
Use the status LED on the TH6D system to check for
proper function (refer to section 3.5)
The TH6D sensor head may be defective if you have
ruled out cable connectivity problems.
Contact your customer support representative and
send in your TH6D sensor head for repair.

2.

3.

E105

E110

Sensor

The firmware is not properly configured.

is not configured

Contact your customer support representative and


send in your TH6D sensor head for repair.

There is an error with

The calibration version of the TH6D sensor head does

the sensor

not match with the software in the TH6D process

calibration.

computer.
Record the serial numbers of the TH6D sensor head
and process computer. Contact your customer
support representative.

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Troubleshooting

No.

Code

Description

Source of error / possible solution

4.

E120

No reception of the

The

measurement data.

measurements for one of the following reasons:

TH6D

process

computer

is

not

receiving

Disruption of network communication between the


TH6D sensor head and the TH6D process computer.
Check that the Ethernet and power cables and plugs
are undamaged and properly attached.
Use the status LED on the TH6D system to check for
proper function (refer to section 3.5)
The TH6D sensor head is defective.
Contact your customer support representative and
send in your TH6D sensor head for repair.
The power supply to the TH6D sensor head is too low.
Check the output of the power supply and ensure
that it is sufficient (refer to section 8.1 Technical
Specifications)
5.

E150

Internal sensor error

Electronic defect in the TH6D sensor head.


Record the serial numbers of the TH6D sensor head
and process computer. Contact your customer
support representative.

6.

E300

Process

interface

is

not ready

The process interface to the master machine (section


5.9) is not able to communicate because of an
initialization error.
Record the serial numbers of the TH6D sensor head
and process computer. Contact your customer
support representative.

7.

E310

No communication on

The connection between the master machine / robot

the process interface

and the TH6D process computer is malfunctioning.


Check that the cables and plugs are undamaged and
properly attached.
Check the software on the master machine / robot.
Check the communication between the master
machine / robot and the TH6D sensor system.

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Troubleshooting

No.

Code

Description

Source of error / possible solution

8.

E600

Job is not selected

The job was not selected by the master machine /


robot or no job number was sent by the master
machine / robot to the TH6D system.
Check the programming on the master machine /
robot to ensure that the jobs numbers are assigned
properly.

9.

E605

Job number not

An improper job number has been selected or sent. The

allowed

job number is not assigned in the TH6D process


computer.
Check the programming on the master machine /
robot to ensure that the jobs numbers are assigned
properly.

10.

E610

Error in job profile

The TH6D system has a software error.


First delete the job and then the corresponding
profiles. Then create both again (refer to section
5.14.9)

11.

E620

Job profile is missing

The TH6D system has a software error.


First delete the job and then the corresponding
profiles. Then create both again (refer to section
5.14.9)

12.

E650

Job internal error

The TH6D system has a software error.


Delete the corresponding job and create a new one.

13.

E720

Sensor change has

Code indicates that a TH6D sensor head was changed.

been detected

When a TH6D sensor head is changed, the TH6D


system automatically switches to manual mode.
When using an internal tool calibration:
Carry out a new internal tool calibration (refer to
section 5.14.6)
Integrate the newly created calibration profile into
your created job (refer to section 5.14.9)
When using an external tool calibration:
Acknowledge this error by switching to automatic
mode (refer to section 5.8.2)
Run the external tool calibration again.
Check the tool machine via the machine or robot.

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8.

Technical Data and Specifications


This section lists the technical specifications for the TH6D system.
8.1

Technical data and specifications .................................... 8-2

8.2

Electrical switching functions of the analogue-digital


interface (ADF) ................................................................ 8-7

8.3

Electrical switching functions of the Motoman


interface ......................................................................... 8-8

8.4

Medium........................................................................... 8-9

8.4.1

Compressed air specifications .......................................... 8-9

8.4.2

Coolant specification ...................................................... 8-9

8.5

Ambient conditions ....................................................... 8-10

8.6

Accessories and spare parts .......................................... 8-11

8.6.1

Base configuration for the TH6D system ......................... 8-11

8.6.2

Optional components ................................................... 8-12

8.6.3

Optional components for the ABB and KUKA robots .......... 8-13

8.6.4

Wearing parts safety glasses ...................................... 8-14

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Technical Data and Specifications

8.1

Technical data and specifications


TH6D sensor head,

Characteristics

in general
Configurations

TH6D-150-CFAA-AB
TH6D-150-KFAA-AB

Power supply

12 36 V DC (125 mA max. at nominal 24 V)


Protected against false insertion

Weight

TH6D sensor head 0.53 kg


TH6D sensor head including safety glass unit: 0.65 kg

Limiting acceleration (mechanical)

3 g (with or without functional operations)

Laser protection class

3B

Protection class

IP64 (with plugged-in connectors)

Operating wavelength

660 nm

Max. laser output

50 mW

Dimensions

70 x 121 x 40 mm (L x H x W)

Figure 161: TH6D sensor head dimensions

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Technical Data and Specifications

TH6D safety glass unit

Characteristics

Dimensions

Figure 162: TH6D safety glass unit dimensions

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Technical Data and Specifications

Sensor head TH6D-150-CFAA-AB


Field of measurement

Width: 8 mm

(width / height)

Height: 12 mm

Optical resolution in the TCP

0.07 mm/pixel along X axis


0.03 mm/pixel along Y axis

Nominal working gap

150 mm from bottom edge of sensor

(z = 0 mm)
Nominal working gap

10 mm from rear edge of sensor

(x = 0 mm)
Operating range

S0

S0

Figure 163: Operating range TH6D-150-CFAA-AB

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Technical Data and Specifications

Sensor head TH6D-150-KFAA-AB


Field of measurement

Width: 22 mm

(width / height)

Height: 40 mm

Optical resolution in the TCP

0.1 mm/pixel along X axis


0.3 mm/pixel along Y axis

Nominal working gap

150 mm from bottom edge of sensor

(z = 0 mm)
Nominal working gap

10 mm from rear edge of sensor

(x = 0 mm)
Operating range

S0

S0

Figure 164: Operating range TH6D-150-KFAA-AB

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Technical Data and Specifications

TH6D process computer

Characteristics

Dimensions

270 x 200 x 105 mm (L x W x H)


270 x 220 x 105 mm (L x W x H) with mounting
attachment

Power supply

12 36 V DC (500 mA max. at 24 V), protected against


false insertion

Weight

Approx. 3.0 kg

Facility and plant integration

Ethernet
Serial port

Figure 165: TH6D process computer dimensions

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Technical Data and Specifications

8.2

Electrical switching functions of the analogue-digital interface (ADF)


Note that the signals of one type are numbered consecutively. The inputs of the second digital
input module, for example, represent the ADF inputs 5 through 8. This principle applies to all
signal types. The assignments listed here are set as the default. It is possible to change these
assignments.

NOTE!
Seam search and measurement will only function when the currently selected job has
been created and activated.

Signal type

Digital
input

Digital
output

Analogue
input

Analogue
output

Sequential no.

Designation

1
2
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Laser On/Off
Seam search Start/Stop

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Automatic mode
System is ready
Tracking is activated
Seam is found

Job
Job
Job
Job

No.
No.
No.
No.

(bit
(bit
(bit
(bit

The laser is switched on or off


The measurement is started or stopped

0)
1)
2)
3)

Automatic mode is activated


Seam tracking system is ready
Tracking has been started
The seam position is currently detected

1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4

Seam position Y
Seam position Z
Height difference
Gap width

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Technical Data and Specifications

8.3

Electrical switching functions of the Motoman interface


The electrical switching functions of the Motoman Interface are identical with the ADF, except for
the differences which have been marked.

NOTE!
Seam search and measurement will only function when the currently selected job has
been created and activated.

Signal

Sequential

type

number

Digital
input

Digital
output

Analogue
input

Analogue
output

Designation

1
2
3

Laser On/Off
Seam search Start/Stop
Reference movement

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Corrective movement
Job No. (bit 0)
Job No. (bit 1)
Job No. (bit 2)
Job No. (bit 3)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Automatic mode
System is ready
Tracking is activated
Seam is found

The laser is switched on or off


The measurement is started or stopped
0 = reference recording track, 1 = reference
movement
1 = active (then DI3 has no effect)

Automatic mode is activated


Seam tracking system is ready
Tracking has been started
The seam position is currently detected

1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4

Seam position Y
Seam position Z
Height difference
Gap width

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Technical Data and Specifications

8.4

Medium

8.4.1 Compressed air specifications


Characteristics

Compressed air
specifications
Type of connections

Required air quality


Recommended

flow

Purge air:
Quick-lock coupling for

Outer

= 4 mm

Cooling air:
Quick-lock coupling for

Outer

= 6 mm

Oil and water free, filtered, dry


rate

for

1 l/min

purging
Allowable maximum pressure

6 bar

for cooling

8.4.2 Coolant specification


ATTENTION!
This information is relevant only when using the optional cooling module!
Do not allow any liquid coolants into the TH6D sensor head!

Coolant specifications

Characteristics

Type of connections

Quick-lock coupling for Outer = 6 mm

Type of coolant

Suitable for DI water (stainless steel version)

Flow quantity

2 l/min at 6 bar

Minimum coolant temperature

> 15 C

Maximum coolant temperature

25 C

Maximum pressure

6 bar

Conductivity

Conductivity to 2 S/cm

pH value

5.5 8

Maximum particle size

< 50 m

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Technical Data and Specifications

8.5

Ambient conditions
Please follow the information about the ambient, environmental conditions for the TH6D system
given in the table below.
Table 3: Ambient conditions

Storage temperature
Operating temperature

-10 to +60 C (observe dew point!)


TH6D sensor head: +10 to +50 C (min. 5 C above the
condensation point!)
TH6D process computer: +5 to +50C (min. 5C above the
condensation point!)

Enclosure temperatures

+25 to +45 C

for achieving the


specified measurement
precision
Permitted relative

< 95 % (non-condensing!)

humidity

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Technical Data and Specifications

8.6

Accessories and spare parts


The following accessories and spare parts are available for the TH6D system.

NOTE
Please specify the article number and name when ordering.

8.6.1 Base configuration for the TH6D system


Item

Article No.

Designation

Description / function

M001806

TH6D
TH6D-150-CFAA-AB

TH6D sensor head

Figure

For thin sheet metal


applications

M001879

TH6D
TH6D-150-KFAA-AB

TH6D sensor head


For thick sheet metal
applications

M001592

Safety glass unit

Protection against process


splatter and deposits

M001797

M001585

TH6D process computer

System controller,

with software

measurement analysis

THxD cable set [10 m]

Consisting of M001704
and M001705

M001704

THxD power cable [10 m]

Cable for power supply to the


TH6D sensor head

M001705

THxD Ethernet cable [10 m]

Ethernet cable for connecting


the TH6D sensor head to the
process computer

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Page | 8-11

Technical Data and Specifications

Item

Article No.

Designation

Description / function

M001587

Power supply unit 24V-3,


24V

Power supply

2A

TH6D sensor head

M001713

THxDView ver. 1.0

Figure

CD with configuration
software

License agreement

10

Comes with THxDView

(M001713)

8.6.2 Optional components


Item

Article No.

Designation

Description / function

M001589

Modbus TCP analogueanalogue

For the ADF and Motoman

digital interface

interfaces

THxD cable set [15 m]

Consisting of M001706

M001586

Figure

and M001707

M001706

THxD power cable [15 m]

Cable for power supply to the


TH6D sensor head

M001707

THxD Ethernet cable

Ethernet cable for connecting

[15 m]

the TH6D sensor head to the


process computer

M001618

THxD cable set [25 m]

Consisting of M001708
and M001709

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Page | 8-12

Technical
ical Data and Specifications

Item

Article No.

Designation

Description / function

M001708

THxD power cable [25 m]

Cable for power supply to the

Figure

TH6D sensor head

M001709

THxD Ethernet cable

Ethernet cable for connecting

[25 m]

the TH6D sensor head to the


process computer

M001852

Patch cable (1 m)

Cable for the Ethernet


connection

M001853

Patch cable (2 m)

Cable for the Ethernet


connection

10

M001854

Patch cable (5 m)

Cable for the Ethernet


connection

11

M001855

Patch cable (10 m)

Cable for the Ethernet


connection

8.6.3 Optional components for the ABB and KUKA robots


Item

Article No.

Designation

Description / function

M001799

Calibration plate THxD

Tool for calibrating the TH6D

Figure

sensor head

M001834

Cross
Cross-hairs
insert for the

Insert for calibration plate, to

calibration plate

help calibrate welding


applications (arc welding)

M001835

Tip insert for the calibration

Insert for calibration plate, to

plate

help calibrate laser


applications

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Page | 8-13

Technical Data and Specifications

8.6.4 Wearing parts safety glasses


Item

Article No.

Designation

Description / function

M001652

Safety glass

Scaled 19

M001612

Safety glass

Scaled 10-24

M001610

Safety glass

Scaled 25-49

M001613

Safety glass

Scaled 50-99

M001614

Safety glass

Scaled 100-499

M001615

Safety glass

Scaled 500-999

M001609

Safety glass

Scaled 11000 +

Scansonic_TH6D_AHB_v1.7_en.docx

Figure

Page | 8-14

9.

Appendix
9.1

Annex ............................................................................. 9-2

9.1.1

List of Figures ............................................................... 9-2

9.1.2

List of Tables................................................................. 9-6

9.2

Check-list for set-up and installation............................... 9-7

9.3

Contamination Declaration .............................................. 9-9

9.4

Condensation point table .............................................. 9-10

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Page | 9-1

9.1

Annex

9.1.1 List of Figures


Figure 1: TH6D sensor head laser aperture .................................................................... 2-5
Figure 2: Location of the warning LED on the TH6D sensor head.......................................... 2-6
Figure 3: TH6D The principle of laser triangulation .......................................................... 3-3
Figure 4: Specular (left) and diffuse (right) reflection ......................................................... 3-5
Figure 5: Diffuse reflection on work piece with rough surface .............................................. 3-6
Figure 6: Disturbances in the arc welding process .............................................................. 3-6
Figure 7: MIG process the inert gas nozzle is clearly visible on the right ............................ 3-7
Figure 8: Laser welding process laser focus on right ........................................................ 3-7
Figure 9: Accessibility limitations at the end of the seam caused by the forward-leading
sensor .......................................................................................................................... 3-8
Figure 10: Accessibility limitations in a seam curve caused by the forward-leading
sensor .......................................................................................................................... 3-8
Figure 11: Example of a border the lap joint is too large .................................................. 3-9
Figure 12: Example of a border the lap joint is too large the solution .............................. 3-9
Figure 13: The TH6D sensor head .................................................................................. 3-11
Figure 14: TH6D safety glass unit .................................................................................. 3-12
Figure 15: TH6D process computer ................................................................................ 3-13
Figure 16: TH6D system cable for Ethernet connection .................................................. 3-14
Figure 17: TH6D system power supply cable ................................................................ 3-15
Figure 18: The TH6D sensor head's cooling module .......................................................... 3-16
Figure 19: TH6D auxiliary module analogue-digital interface .......................................... 3-17
Figure 20: TH6D auxiliary module calibration plate ........................................................ 3-18
Figure 21: TH6D auxiliary module network cable........................................................... 3-19
Figure 22: Status LEDs on the TH6D sensor head ............................................................ 3-20
Figure 23: Status LEDs on the TH6D process computer .................................................... 3-22
Figure 24: Connections for the TH6D sensor head ............................................................ 3-24
Figure 25: Connection overview for the TH6D process computer, rear side......................... 3-26
Figure 26: Connection overview for the TH6D process computer, front side......................... 3-26
Figure 27: Sensor origin for the TH6D sensor head (CF variant) .......................................... 4-7
Figure 28: Earthing via the robotics interface, variant 1 ...................................................... 4-9
Figure 29: Earthing via the robotics interface, variant 2 .................................................... 4-10
Figure 30: Earthing via the power supply ........................................................................ 4-11
Figure 31: Position of the TH6D sensor head (example) .................................................... 4-12
Figure 32: Installing the safety glass unit ....................................................................... 4-14
Figure 33: Mounting the cooling module ......................................................................... 4-15
Figure 34: TH6D system connecting the Ethernet cable.................................................. 4-16

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Figure 35: Ethernet cable connection ............................................................................. 4-16


Figure 36: Power supply on the TH6D sensor head ........................................................... 4-19
Figure 37: Connecting the cooling and purging air to the TH6D sensor head........................ 4-20
Figure 38: Connecting the liquid coolants to the cooling module ........................................ 4-21
Figure 39: Mounting rails for the TH6D process computer ................................................. 4-22
Figure 40: Power supply on the TH6D process computer ................................................... 4-23
Figure 41: Connecting the user PC for THxDView ............................................................. 4-24
Figure 42: TH6D system overview of connections without machine interfaces ................... 4-25
Figure 43: TH6D analogue-digital interface (standard)...................................................... 4-26
Figure 44: Connecting the ADF to the TH6D process computer .......................................... 4-27
Figure 45: Power supply on the analogue-digital interface ................................................. 4-28
Figure 46: Parallel power supply connection to the analogue-digital interface ...................... 4-29
Figure 47: TH6D system overview of connections with ADF ............................................ 4-30
Figure 48: Connecting the Fanuc interface ...................................................................... 4-31
Figure 49: TH6D system overview of connections with Fanuc interface ............................ 4-32
Figure 50: THxDView initializing the installation .............................................................. 5-6
Figure 51: THxDView installation information.................................................................. 5-7
Figure 52: THxDView starting the installation ................................................................. 5-7
Figure 53: THxDView changing the installation directory .................................................. 5-8
Figure 54: THxDView selecting the installation directory .................................................. 5-8
Figure 55: THxDView installation progress ..................................................................... 5-9
Figure 56: THxDView installation is finished.................................................................... 5-9
Figure 57: THxDView the desktop icon......................................................................... 5-10
Figure 58: THxDView the start-up window.................................................................... 5-10
Figure 59: Exiting THxDView ......................................................................................... 5-11
Figure 60: THxDView user interface............................................................................. 5-12
Figure 61: THxDView menu bar .................................................................................. 5-14
Figure 62: THxDView program information ................................................................... 5-14
Figure 63: Image area raw data (example with V-seam) ................................................ 5-15
Figure 64: Image area analysis, measuring inactive ...................................................... 5-16
Figure 65: Image area analysis, measuring activated .................................................... 5-16
Figure 66: Reports area Errors and Warnings (example) ................................................ 5-17
Figure 67: Reports area Events (example) ................................................................... 5-17
Figure 68: THxDView "System Status" area (example) .................................................. 5-18
Figure 69: THxDView "System Status", network connection (example) ............................ 5-18
Figure 70: THxDView system status, operating mode .................................................... 5-19
Figure 71: THxDView system status, measuring ............................................................ 5-20
Figure 72: THxDView system status, job ...................................................................... 5-21
Figure 73: Parameters area display of measurements (example) .................................... 5-22

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Page | 9-3

Figure 74: Information area diagram (example for adjusting the angle) ........................... 5-23
Figure 75:: Information area - Detailed view of parameters .............................................. 5-24
Figure 76: THxDView Information about parameters ..................................................... 5-24
Figure 77: THxDView parameter configuration area ....................................................... 5-25
Figure 78: THxDView parameter configuration area profiles ......................................... 5-25
Figure 79: THxDView Seam Pattern tab ....................................................................... 5-26
Figure 80: THxDView selecting the seam pattern profile................................................. 5-27
Figure 81: THxDView seam pattern template for an open edge ....................................... 5-28
Figure 82: THxDView seam pattern template for an overlap seam ................................... 5-28
Figure 83: THxDView seam pattern template for a tailored blank .................................... 5-29
Figure 84: THxDView seam pattern template for a TB-Area ............................................ 5-29
Figure 85: THxDView seam pattern template for a V-seam ............................................. 5-30
Figure 86: THxDView seam pattern template for a HV-seam........................................... 5-30
Figure 87: THxDView seam pattern template for a HY-seam ........................................... 5-31
Figure 88: THxDView seam pattern template for a U-seam............................................. 5-31
Figure 89: THxDView seam pattern template for a HU-seam .......................................... 5-31
Figure 90: THxDView line quality parameters (examples) ............................................... 5-33
Figure 91: THxDView reference area parameter at the overlap seam ............................... 5-34
Figure 92: THxDView TCP alignment parameters........................................................... 5-35
Figure 93: THxDView depth parameter, with the example of an HV-seam ........................ 5-35
Figure 94: THxDView angle left/right parameters .......................................................... 5-36
Figure 95: THxDView Mismatch parameter at the overlap seam ...................................... 5-37
Figure 96: THxDView "gap" parameters (example of tailored blank) ................................ 5-38
Figure 97: THxDView "Interpolation point tolerance" parameter - 1 ................................. 5-38
Figure 98: THxDView "Interpolation point tolerance" parameter - 2 ................................. 5-39
Figure 99: THxDView " Line diff. (A, L)" parameter........................................................ 5-40
Figure 100: THxDView "preferred seam position" parameter (example) ........................... 5-41
Figure 101: THxDView "preferred joint position" parameter (example)............................. 5-41
Figure 102: THxDView Camera tab .............................................................................. 5-42
Figure 103: THxDView Calibration tab ......................................................................... 5-43
Figure 104: THxDView parameters for calibration .......................................................... 5-44
Figure 105: THxDView Process Control tab A/D-IF......................................................... 5-45
Figure 106: THxDView parameters area system ......................................................... 5-46
Figure 107: THxDView job list..................................................................................... 5-47
Figure 108: THxDView job compilation in the System Status area ................................... 5-47
Figure 109: THxDView selecting the interface ............................................................... 5-49
Figure 110: THxDView configuring the "Evaluation" image area ...................................... 5-50
Figure 111: THxDView configuring the "Evaluation" image area (example) ....................... 5-50
Figure 112: THxDView configuring the "Raw data" image area (example) ........................ 5-51

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Figure 113: THxDView analogue-digital correction interface ........................................... 5-52


Figure 114: A/D interface process control .................................................................... 5-53
Figure 115: THxDView Motoman reference path interface .............................................. 5-54
Figure 116: Motoman reference path operating modes .................................................. 5-55
Figure 117: Manually switching the control mode ............................................................. 5-56
Figure 118: Control mode "manual" operating mode "record" ......................................... 5-56
Figure 119: THxDView Motoman reference path information field ................................. 5-58
Figure 120: Motoman interface process control ............................................................. 5-59
Figure 121: Fanuc Ethernet interface changing the IP address ........................................ 5-61
Figure 122: Fanuc Ethernet interface creating a calibration profile ................................... 5-62
Figure 123: Fanuc Ethernet Interface creating a calibration job (example) ....................... 5-63
Figure 124: Fanuc Ethernet interface process control ..................................................... 5-63
Figure 125: THxDView UDP Data interface ................................................................... 5-64
Figure 126: THxDView user login ................................................................................ 5-66
Figure 127: User login password entry ......................................................................... 5-66
Figure 128: Login failure ............................................................................................... 5-66
Figure 129: Changing the access level after the login ....................................................... 5-67
Figure 130: THxDView selecting a sensor system (example)........................................... 5-68
Figure 131: THxDView Manage sensor systems (example) ............................................. 5-68
Figure 132: Establishing the connection to the TH6D system (example) ............................. 5-69
Figure 133: THxDView connected network status (example) ........................................... 5-69
Figure 134: THxDView configuring the automatic connection .......................................... 5-70
Figure 135: THxDView choosing a value for the automatic connection ............................. 5-70
Figure 136: THxDView changing the system language ................................................... 5-71
Figure 137: THxDView the set-up operating mode......................................................... 5-72
Figure 138: Positioning the TH6D sensor head V-seam example...................................... 5-73
Figure 139: Orientation of the TH6D sensor head in relation to the calibration plate ............. 5-76
Figure 140: THxDView specifying the parameters for calibrating - 1 ................................ 5-77
Figure 141: THxDView specifying the parameters for calibrating - 2 ................................ 5-77
Figure 142: THxDView specifying the parameters for calibrating the tool.......................... 5-78
Figure 143: THxDView changing the camera settings..................................................... 5-79
Figure 144: THxDView changing parameters (example) ................................................. 5-80
Figure 145: THxDView incorrect parameter entry (example) .......................................... 5-81
Figure 146: THxDView setting up a profile.................................................................... 5-82
Figure 147: THxDView saving a profile......................................................................... 5-82
Figure 148: THxDView selecting the profile from the drop-down list ................................ 5-83
Figure 149: THxDView job list..................................................................................... 5-83
Figure 150: THxDView creating a new job .................................................................... 5-84
Figure 151: THxDView entering a job name .................................................................. 5-84

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Page | 9-5

Figure 152: THxDView assigning a profile..................................................................... 5-85


Figure 153: THxDView saving a new job ...................................................................... 5-85
Figure 154: THxDView changing the content of jobs ...................................................... 5-86
Figure 155: THxDView notes on the job list .................................................................. 5-86
Figure 156: Preventive maintenance and diagnosis ............................................................ 6-4
Figure 157: Changing the safety glass improved seam detection (example) ....................... 6-4
Figure 158: Replacing the safety glass removing the safety glass ...................................... 6-6
Figure 159: Replacing the safety glass inserting the new safety glass ................................ 6-7
Figure 160: Maintenance replacing the safety glass function test .................................... 6-8
Figure 161: TH6D sensor head dimensions ..................................................................... 8-2
Figure 162: TH6D safety glass unit dimensions ............................................................... 8-3
Figure 163: Operating range TH6D-150-CFAA-AB .............................................................. 8-4
Figure 164: Operating range TH6D-150-KFAA-AB .............................................................. 8-5
Figure 165: TH6D process computer dimensions ............................................................. 8-6

9.1.2 List of Tables


Table 1: Position of notice and warning signs .................................................................. 2-11
Table 2: Maintenance procedures..................................................................................... 6-5
Table 3: Ambient conditions .......................................................................................... 8-10

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Page | 9-6

9.2

Check-list for set-up and installation


This check-list for set-up and installation references the information found in sections 4.3 and
4.4.
Item

Procedural steps

Mechanical mounting

Completed

Overview: Please follow the instructions for installing the TH6D system in
Chapter 4.
Mounting: The TH6D sensor head should be mechanically connected to the
master machine. (Refer to section 0.)
Orientation: The TH6D sensor head should be aligned with the work piece
surface so that the edges of the work piece can be detected in the sensor
measuring range. (Raw data in THxDView)
Screws should be tightened by hand. (Caution! Aluminium housing)
Safety glass unit with safety glass should be mounted on the TH6D sensor
head.
(Refer to section 4.4.5.)
The Ethernet cable should connect the TH6D sensor head (plug-in slot X5)
to the TH6D process computer (plug-in slot 5). (Refer to section 0.)
The power cable should connect the TH6D sensor head (plug-in slot X4) to
the mains power supply unit. (Refer to section 4.4.8.)
The power supply cable should be connected to the TH6D process computer
(plug-in slot 2). (Refer to section 4.4.12.)
The TH6D process computer should be mechanically connected to the
master machine.
Strain relief mechanisms should be in place for the individual cables and
hoses.
2

Media supply
The compressed air supply for the cooling air (for the optional cooling air)
should be connected with the TH6D sensor head (plug-in slots X2, X3, X3).
(Refer to section 4.4.9.)

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Page | 9-7

Item

Procedural steps

Completed

There should be sufficient capacity in the hoses to supply the media


(compressed air and purging air). The outer hose diameter should be 4/8
mm.
The quality of the supplied media should be verified.
Optional: For high power applications, an additional heat sink should be
attached to the TH6D sensor head by the customer.
3

Installation and construction


The compressed air supply (cooling and purging air) should be connected
to the proper maintenance unit via a cut-off valve (with filter and dehumidifier).
The pre-pressure of the cooling air should be 6 bar.
The pre-pressure of the purging air should be 3 bar.

Software configuration / parameterization


Overview: To ensure smooth operations, follow the instructions for
installing and configuring THxDView as described in Chapter 5.
THxDView should be installed on the user PC (refer to section 5.3).
The user PC running THxDView should have an Ethernet connection to the
TH6D process computer (at plug-in slot 6).
The processing parameters should have been verified and specified when
necessary using THxDView.

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Page | 9-8

9.3

Contamination Declaration
Notes

When returning the TH6D system, please fill out this declaration
completely.
With

this

declaration,

you

confirm

the

correctness

and

completeness of the following data.


Adding a device
Configuration number:
Serial number:
Reason for return:

Type of contamination:
Type of medium used:
The device was cleaned by
the customer using:
Other details:

Declaration (legally valid)


Company
Address

Telephone
Contact person:
Date:

Scansonic_TH6D_AHB_v1.7_en.docx

Signature:

Page | 9-9

9.4

Condensation point table


Condensation point temperatures (in C) at a relative air humidity level of:
Air
temperature
2 C

45 %

50 %

55 %

60 %

65 %

70 %

75 %

80 %

85 %

90 %

95 %

-7.8

-6.6

-5.4

-4.4

-3.2

-2.5

-1.8

-1.0

-0.3

0.5

1.2

4C

-6.1

-4.9

-3.7

-2.6

-1.8

-0.9

-0.1

0.8

1.6

2.4

3.2

6C

-4.5

-3.1

-2.1

-1.1

-0.1

0.9

1.9

2.7

3.6

4.5

5.4

8C

-2.7

-1.6

-0.4

0.7

1.8

2.8

3.8

4.8

5.7

6.5

7.3

10C

-1.3

0.0

1.3

2.5

3.7

4.8

5.8

6.8

7.7

8.5

9.3

12C

0.4

1.8

3.2

4.5

5.6

6.7

7.8

8.7

9.6

10.5

11.3

14C

2.2

3.8

5.1

6.4

7.6

8.7

9.7

10.7

11.6

12.6

13.4

15C

3.1

4.7

6.1

7.4

8.5

9.6

10.7

11.7

12.6

13.5

14.4

16C

4.1

5.6

7.0

8.3

9.5

10.6

11.7

12.7

13.6

14.6

15.5

17C

5.0

6.5

7.9

9.2

10.4

11.5

12.5

13.6

14.5

15.4

16.2

18C

5.9

7.4

8.8

10.1

11.3

12.4

13.5

14.6

15.4

16.3

17.3

19C

6.8

8.3

9.8

11.1

12.3

13.4

14.5

15.5

16.4

17.4

18.2

20C

7.7

9.3

10.7

12.0

13.2

14.4

15.5

16.5

17.4

18.4

19.2

21C

8.6

10.2

11.6

12.9

14.2

15.4

16.4

17.4

18.4

19.3

20.2

22C

9.5

11.2

12.5

13.9

15.2

16.3

17.4

18.4

19.4

20.3

21.2

23C

10.4

12.0

13.5

14.9

16.0

17.3

18.4

19.4

20.4

21.3

22.2

24C

11.3

12.9

14.4

15.7

17.1

18.2

19.2

20.3

21.4

22.3

23.2

25C

12.2

13.8

15.4

16.7

18.0

19.1

20.2

21.4

22.3

23.3

24.2

26C

13.2

14.8

16.3

17.7

18.9

20.1

21.3

22.3

23.3

24.3

25.2

27C

14.1

15.7

17.2

18.6

19.8

21.1

22.2

23.3

24.3

25.2

26.1

28C

15.0

16.6

18.1

19.4

20.9

22.1

23.2

24.3

25.3

26.2

27.2

29C

15.9

17.6

19.0

20.5

21.8

23.0

24.2

25.2

26.2

27.3

28.2

30C

16.8

18.4

20.0

21.4

23.7

23.9

25.1

26.1

27.2

28.2

29.1

32C

18.6

20.3

21.9

23.3

24.7

25.8

27.1

28.2

29.2

30.2

31.2

34C

20.4

22.2

23.8

25.2

26.5

27.9

28.9

30.1

31.2

32.1

33.1

36C

22.2

24.1

25.5

27.0

28.4

29.7

30.9

32.0

33.1

34.2

35.1

38C

24.0

25.7

27.4

28.9

30.3

31.6

32.8

34.0

35.0

36.1

37.0

40C

25.8

27.7

29.2

30.8

32.2

33.5

34.7

35.9

37.0

38.1

39.1

45C

30.3

32.2

33.9

35.4

36.9

38.2

39.5

40.7

41.9

43.0

44.0

50C

34.8

36.6

38.5

40.1

41.6

43.0

44.3

45.6

46.8

47.9

49.0

(1) Values are rounded off.


The condensation point tables indicates when condensation will occur at different surface temperatures, and
depending on the air temperature and relative humidity.
Example: At an air temperature of 20C and a relative humidity of 70%, the condensation point will be
reached when the object temperature is 14.40C.
Our recommendation: Make sure that you choose an operating temperature (cool water temperature) that is
high enough so that there is no chance of condensation even when there are changes in the surrounding
temperature or air humidity. You may need to temper the effect of the coolant water if you are in doubt.
The information is provided here to the best of our knowledge but is not legally binding for any third parties.
The purchase still has an obligation to check the information himself. The user is responsible whenever the
equipment is used at temperatures above the condensation point.

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Page | 9-10

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