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S'~ohiomtl.Jig-che.b und Thermocaemlsehen Orondl8ien der \ erbreanunes- und VergasungSVorpnge

DR. TECH H. G. ED. DOTH

ru iI Jl l'n ~r d .. ~Cl C~I\ To bfi~JJC1P toll l1li t PIInt~U!11C1" 'J'erlilll~tll~n Hltc'lll1i;'I'lLl

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HEMISCH HNOLOOIE DER R

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TAUB-EXPLOSION'EN

T

PH

VON

:DR.-INIG,. PAUL 'BEYERSDORFBR

T'Hj:I1NlStmm [I[~UIl101t [l'Em rU,'J,Y.Ir.atlJrTl ~I~iji stuus'JiJt ill \""lJtE1~~W J\.~., Iititl1ilt"lil,.,C'JI, a.aGriUwrri:

DRE' \ LRLAG VON 'rH

UND LlEIPZ10 R STEiNK 'PPT'

Vorwort.

AUWE HIE I TE V(n~I11Ei HA_L" EN OO'V:RI6'HT WLij, BV HEODOll STElNI{OI pr, .DRESDEN UN!) l..iaUPZl.(i

Vii: S~aubl!xpl loun sinl.lllin it'C.IllliiiCl1U 'I'tMll'~·"n. Die P tschurl~J1J

dOri1ll I' Jdlnl1 11 II. ell n~ hi 3.1 ab!!~hllo file Mntell t 'Wc.rd_ll. Obc

dl~ aus d!li:ft 'ii'i(JTllit~Qfldl:[j ¥t1lSs;:nithDm~O~'len Ullh:f;5ucln!f~gen Imdi IllIc~. cob _ 1Wnre'llld"il1f P ~i zu zlcbm:lIllicn SchlQss !.H~d N!J.h:;tnwclildlmgl!l~ g hc~1 dle Afi.ltti~-.:Il z~m nll ['JfI~H aUS~il'!t<lIltdlilt.

D<a ,1JI11II1 I , ,dil.! "nlgll III rl.'CJI ~ig'!., b 1 ell! l :;t:l1ul1 Ij.a~ Bed i!i rlnls '0'011'h nden i t HI, t'il'! Bl'I~ll wit.! db~.!HL, W,rll:' ~.I!1'I1I'b till di Blld.iil.rfrni~rrage. b~= i tlffl ZU mlli$sc:n :s,cho'll im T~illlh~j~k lluf I ~n~i Fr:ag~l'l. denen 11'1;'111 Uelilt- 11 III fI tilf.'ge rH!'t:

,Cilbt le~ d!il.nli bl"b'erituu.lpt Shl~lb~1tpl(l5i(JIUlell'if"". r Ie'lli di l'Iilei '~Ili • .. WnHun lilt!: ovtllleSt 'lJbe);pluJion'_11,1", 'fm_gm dil'l"Slim bt, t.hotl.kC!:r". I,WarulU g;lM es 'rn.it;::ht 11011:11 ml:llr 'S't!l1!bL!)lpl~i(m!'m?I'~ 'rr,agL d[lllud '~r FlU'S her.

DiIS Bilt[1 11lachlrl~ £l~~ an aile wiQtuie~, die rni't x:pJPSiClII~f~l1l!l",ilCn

• aul au tiJIn II ~ n: alii Ilfhll Bet-tieb Jl.!il,~·r hl !> l!tUbetzi!'LIg ndtHllndillJstri 11. rn !.Ih! Blilqm tl.:n "'lilT Ci w rb L ur ~'Iha, Mitre .. , lI!in:lfsgalQr!)f;~II'dHrften. '~IH 'i!:~ ru:;jl'trllllgell My lEU!nnfdl;!utrrY.Jt'l!fe'n pu;ul bljch't 'lilll't ~~ :lnl db:: ntvl1$;5ii!rtCri ~llgi![Jie!:lire, Physi~~~.r lurd rC.hI1!l~ilte "

pj,fiI b~dl~lllel'J'dsL~fI E~lJ:ltri'111~IUtlrllrb~nfl1 ,lill'lilf S~.~ul.le~,IQsi,on~n shtd 1 JU UtI; Ii It V> £00 ge.geblJlil wort.! 1],. mIlT T 'il~ W1!):rtlLh dll8 da~ 8'tlJd !lItH ,r;~ Orig;in~J!i rOr d~n Porsl1ll~e:r ort e!lU~i;:IU'JI(h ~hl ~Ulrn. tN,e:s go:$C.h~ 11111 1r;~lc!H !'Iu'F die s:l'l.W~e Zugjln:glt ~~kd tlcr • era W". '!liUllell, ~j h tl~'r ttte run, die \dtUach $ll F:mctllo:elt. hrift:en 'l:in~~llWer fl'l.dusll' ~zwe-i'ge . d, r wtrl ll II~, V~rf~1i1 v~r.;I]" III j L

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, • tim s I.\l!b~n. f1dtre;r~e,Z!i- k&mu e "lUI!- v lI~t9'O'dig Stdi f

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V _11"- 'r W~rf ml" Hinwl!i, -n rie l~ __ 11 und !fir i!f Al12:,[lUI B'01'ic~m

ullfllkb,a;r. am lm fiJcdi:arr:-fuUI: tJ· . VIr· LIIt'lhi Ibh I ~il I IJ i!fb'nm .. lOI.

M· ~ das Ouch IIfllf"lh<e'1II 1l:\J weltereu l'ir Ikt~n~n fh hU'h Lftllngcn lunl WiSSIll.1S1;;lllidtilitbctJ 'Fcu';JiI:!!r1 UI1Q'-= 1'1 , .mell ill V(I:L"b~"'~i'iI1d' ,r~ h!clml~ll!eil Ehlrf;lIh.lnigcll u'lld sill !tlltb!!11 u, "I'I,~ E:II!plrUon~1I zu btlWo'lnrcn und w~.I"tvollil' M,elm(ilell1lfb~'fIlJlul QlilJtcr;!Jlll I'hlllt!.1Il!-DlIflru 11111, '.ttlrll:u~ZWl!!!;k ifflD.IIL

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o ","iU il - .lit dr~ F ItlHn!'ll dn!.lr \/I ihjfe-linll~' DI

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_ dklumfttlrj[l~ und T"IlU'flefll.l" ~ ;tmd - ll~rl:lI UIlr.1l!hklHi u Ihm E I h IItI$~'foIil filii: 11 - IiKJlj Illml~niW",. 'Efl111 mill hrnl'k.l.!h. II n II, En ~ill!l,I!.Itl U.tJII,pI:!'I' tur U1'dm ChID' lillU!b -1L.:11 II n ",,'d . 111 ynn '\1'1 I . t ,",11.: r, S.iJc~n h~r" Bur,; W !run IIHlt En 14:r. II Ur.w rl u, lit, - ~~ur, Un,nd u. Durf, Wtll;cl~r. arowil 1.1.' tarbl!i.ll!~ B~ycr!idoll'"ft.: Trll$·1 ~. Fr~veT

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Ulld -kl pp n - Acb .ktl!m: IHih.r1 tnlt dtlfl fl- ~liln~ ubft'rf.nl' - S:p~h1kltl'imlai1'l:lfI.

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.r U II bel • ~tri;d It; ~t''lI.l1i''llI,S"l tl:;c1n: Staubl."l!tpI{l'"hHIIl'U ~ ElnnlllS d:ll'f Evdwl1j.

T'l1lo'urlll I,:h:r III It'!' OUI1U ,eJI!:H1 z.~,I'Itl.ll.n.:e;:8 re 'InUI'liR I~ 'I I! !tet_gl" t.B iii r gIl.!l flnn "ilHg Ij(elmtull ~1fI S"ubWDI k'C - D~r etl!1f;p;('I' ~ttl11Jie.l'l! [h'll~' !!II.! St. uThwollo:!~ - Die ~iiir Eub:l:llf.!dlmlt dell' '!il.W1nblI,'uJ'1I1: nlltlR,~ ... 1I!:iI"",!?; Ole OrIIDdhl::i.'U~lgng dll'r tl kfrbid !1 S tI'bCK,I~on - '_ it l:IIT Jbstefltz mllUJ nm!'!' pd &.t: til " ..

Ii d~1l' AufladtJflg ttu S !OI.u.b ~11~l'il.m - IprOfllili,g der Thle:['lt'il! 'Il, df'r Erillhrulllg:'- Erll!k~r!~thli\ L"uJ'L1D1I1.~11i1Jj Tetlthj/il:wtm~ - EI~lo;ll'l~thi.! Z{lll'~ng d'nrililll ,J{.llmp.i:~~tlllu~ln~rt'l~khlt;. h g; l.adllll1l·n gfQlIln~olkt.

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Verzeicbni

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I., Haufigl·.eit und M,anni,gfaJUgl{elt der Staubexplosionen ..

StJ:: ulltlxp~oSollm If! sind lUlu ig'r [mill elj· ~JIC dlCf "~J1~e iOIJ5 t-hilll'n ~'r'1111 . e I$t w~Bl"r Ills gemeinhlTll llck;a[[l1t i!l~.

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xl1lll~on. 5'0 dtt'lch ~)'~ Anl<l1'! d nn~ f;;i1t(~S'lr(J h(la~r 1lI1"erH'l!keft wolll zum u stenrnal v~m F .... i:"l.d ay ~mlannl. Dii2'S"r berr ·Ul.te1J~ nUl n. Jl'Il1tl1l' 1.,a..~5 iu S{!iim:~1fl Vortr~ In del' R'lIya[ i!!S>R LllHu t1h~r d '.~ ujiltlftl ~ n In dcn

h w 111-iKe'111 nhe.Io':'.l.' 'rkd~l \'0111 5"111 1:r1b r l~"'~ III die Ellltznn~Uf1

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l(li!i'lI- ~n indush1~1I{! 'Gr{J'IJJ,b.l.'tdl't)~. Dart, ~lflll dtl,l F,nbrikaflm. null Ent-

lll'huo slalibfeiltli:f ProduMe die grl:lUhm :r\lltsllIla6e ;a1ilfllaibm~n - btdh'lgt durdi die VE!rgrIlB,I)hllllg des Uln Mfl,to.s LIei"' fhrtriibt wit dUR:h Stltig.!;!rlJng der ~ibtftsJn m~itarl. -, llI1u'l!tcn ;au~h die ",,!lisien Slru'be)('pl(j~ion'€lt VM~Clnunen. So fillJd n hi! 2.U~l Jnhre H}22 In NiI,l'rdanl'~r:ik1i (yereimgle Sta Itoo nat! '~nll!!l~a)1 eiWIR 2:.20 StOlubcxpl'QI~Jflrilll'n :"Ulf'. {nlter Hn,uptsAthe 1111IHI<I.I.Il I:li !iidl Lim ~liJlo~hmtrl U!rgnllis'cJt~r ~1.:51J1ii!.

Ui!.: aln"flk-ilnl$f;flu Sbti til, (3), vnzrtc1mt't fIIr ~en gl.l:!'J<3,fI!1tel'l ZcU-

NtI!UU

J EJtph:tiSi~ nen in MeJrtml1l1lel'l"

3-& !~ " Ge'L idlJ~'Pl1'ith(lJrnJ (EI~vatQr$}"

3.) ., Furtl.'r- und (l,ft1.'L'{eromillhl I'I!,

1411 II ,. S.tlirke.- lind ihl'lUchul F:atirlkc:n.

1 J ., " Brnl,erciou ynd M J .. ~r"'·iil'n.

12 .. " ZLlcIteunrnlflml!!l,

27 ., ., Halz W' tpi'lJdhmd~n We:r~"ll,

48 yer~I1Hu.:h!fill" imlliud Slaubart.{!'ll, wic AI,Ulflinrlllt' ~.

Z~lhiJa.d I, ~b.(llwladc 2" K(irk: s, Baumwollc 5" Dilnlf 'r u, Mi,lc-hputvn W ~ iPapier 2. (i,'I'ltmm(jpluurJ,'ll~tl fI!flllUb 2, GU'I"Olt 2. SlJoddy 3, S,Uj!' I, U'Iol'!;l;'I}I'"lJt2, S(ll1!;\'c[t!'1 ~, "aUirlitlb~ G1c'rbstliffe 2, Misthsllillb II,I1,PeJz, Ht!Iz. lind M,ehl 1.

Die! gl leb!! Sl'I!gti9'tik fuhrt 24 S'L;]ull.exp3u<;iol'illn all, di~ Siich in ElIUlFI'" his ilJHtl .Jahi"(! 102. Jgnl0~ baban, B~,I\ mEclu'rwet5~ lst di.e:s.e: SfaUst.1t ~eln I.In\'.()lJ~i3miLg. Sic. nth, It. 'IUI'r a d~tltScht: ZUi:lutr~ lauhl!'xplosiQ'Ilfn,

!~Jr!:m,rI die eutg,111;' 'StMtlflik veu 19;ai rlJr den l.tHrllUIiIl ven 1800 bis 1921 C5,) deJ"C1iI 8 katij$flilljlhal:, 9 UI1nU~tl: imd etwn 5U ,Iotth:illi!' '\~rluichn!!L ,\ucll i:~jl~ &T1\18~ Altzalll j1 'h,lwnl1iumstattiJ x41ltlmo'rll'll ((i) hnt in U 'ui'OOb~ ffaml 5 at~crUfla'CIl. lIit h~I1'OWi!:lljg witt die RuSlli:'lUb xplClsloTi ,(1), "'e HU5 1m 'SI;l~Wllr2;WI!II~ ~i h a:reIgnl?t]] t. unter (I,eon .21~ geli1a1l.!'1t1:11 > xplQilO11lCn ~urgtfJmhr'l sill~.

_D1~ Z,nliJl dil!f dllullli[h.,.n utili !:ufep.ilj Juml:U:i:lnb!.!;o;'plt/-<ilm 11 i t slc.hl)!.r

~ , witltllm ~.rBlll' nlii llier ij~l,g~g~b~fl sill'he. 't~:r~I(I'f'll). V~rfQ.$s~1r ha

dlll_l'lch Pr!voJmihd'JUI~£ Kl!nntn.isvOIl IU Exp,1 rtlncR,tlill 1i'I KlI~ehnl1hh:n 5t~ltiJ:dlmdU1 11'lill,H1 hl."htll Vl!rmGN n s.ynUIl.:tlit,1'1et IJrg.1nlsc.lu·:y F"rbstrdf~~

E.h. Kapitct far sith "rllU (lie !K<I~'lli;J;ll~llflillb'~~lol'I,l.'nnmi \I(if1i denan jmmklr J'!Odi ~"jiuhrli~h (IJ1:Se'~ Sb:lrilk(dllertllerltW~[lk'1l!: 1I1lQ BrilwL f!!~,J'ikl'n fl'l!mlge5Uf;hl wltrdn. Die< pr~[ItsW:ch~ S t:ltistik, (8 I vi!rzl!iclm~t tilr d~[J It:itIiIlJlQ VQIiil 1004 hi HJ23 in d~fi Pll1l.l1~i:;che" Gn,b~n 54 rclne Stein'k,oldefl'SIIIUllI.lxpl'fI'1I111lltlll - ,,1: Wt.!' g1t! Sere lah'JI d, r i1lJ d\:1" Re~el w£.f1igtr fal~~l~

I .... "'e ell &c'fl"agweUi.lre~pl'osJ nen lsi in ,dl ser lflfil Illcl'l'l il1hc:g'l"ifrl!n! -,

J .,

er Sl ub.

l)3S" WCl- 111I:'In in Bi!trie<I:!._IHl, det1in Z -eel« ilia: Zer~1 'iru:rl.Hlg \'1 fI SlofJl!ll i J ml r Suw:b verstchl r Inll ntH fI m :\lllags.sHlub , rn ¥Y~ ~flm hl.lllnur liel1 J"I,lty.si BH~11tln :au, Md" Idi!! jl'li!1t1;1iI1!l1JtrMtt, i.ni!! Pl!ll1hl!i I g;el'l]ein, fJichrt aL r OJ chemi1JC11e lWiRml'u III b.1lI1~. Dl hl jlnis.chen Stiiube sind jllq dill!' lt~g(IJ1 ill dlllCl 10:"1 u~ ... elnen B~lri,,,b~~1 dH!nDt~1l lI!inTUWl.1lJd' N~hJ.i.

N,m:' 'Irei" Enl IlI:illg k mil ill ]'I Z\W 1 ,'rurp n l hl1~$.I~~r SUiubill'

l.Jl]t~r~c.l'i~hh!n :

1. . 'l:,ub, tlcr U1i1g llllt 31 unwillkunlmC:llei bCl'l,plfQdukl b i di:<f

1. I'ldtincnwg :mf.llI, M11111" ami '1m :lUdi da:1 (Iln'rZIIMltlIlJo~rtl!' OUt nennen, 2. St~ulJl. d r 'Elli.lzw~k chr fiJhrt~ iol'l rt. l'i . n sp'rleM d rUI in d~r He \ Illdll Win SbuJD; s4:tndl!lf:nt VOfl M,~hl, f'uIYi:r, Pudl:il".

Fih' ' IIil.t lid, _ lv:nUlZdc::lll'flmd itll dl!'r l' 'inh!.fl 1;gr[ld. D ~~e'r I dt~lg, :dt'C ItDi! :Ii. ~ flschll'1 '111. illl d~I~l!n der St11Ul~ von I1t!'JrO l!:lclC:lhl!:r1 grntililTi:rlj sl(]c:kig~ n,t0:itel1 ~tof- ilhw ~I;!h/t. Wir \ 'jfrd 'r! lrn fllJ'~t!mlij:~ s"lt n, dall T,~jt 11110 II'tlJJ Lind 'I mG'hen~lbl!tilnd die Etg~n$Ch'l 'len ~I ~ st U~ \l.'1111.&~h~flt~ .1 rldll'f ~ !tOll n1!11.

DUl1dt di l1!Iikl' s pi'St:fll.! IHl I lIitl1:nni nsl~Oi listh ' UliI.lcrsL1clum I V '1'1 Sl311b W'~i de ~~l:I~ VorhilJ1i.hm(> irl 'idll!r Grtl8'IH\l!Irdmmg"lTi i-e-stgLtS'tcHt. 'II~11 Avulkrnnl'!lfI il'b r ubmikr(jlltll hp:. zu Mikrnnlm unit nl 1U,~n das !!t:ru.1 Tt'iltllen nlil Dm'l;hl1j~~:r wt'tl'i_gl'f .Pt,-ijlntmlIo11

wl'Lrtt (I •

EJ1.cS Ti ll 111::1'1 h;Jlil!o ,~I'IC 1m V,~rjth.!,rd1 :tli ilm:m Vnlumen gfI fl Ohtlr~

niich!!:. JL! kletllt.'T elil.! ,"iI(hun", '"d: 11, UI1I I) !itT Il II' wlrd d' .. i Verlla(fl1;s

bert til!:: Vnlumun (UI V)

[)~C St'iH1bttii 'lit:n 5 1'1] I ugclfl vem D~~tt:hm~i!f l. D~n'ln winl

v ! d-=! i[ .1

f ttl = In-~ {uas>il ill z:~tHtle tr dle mlUh:,l'i~ Oi'181: eeh 'U Stfi.lub· tI.:-HI,;~lL!_[1 I Wlir'd

0. = I) .110~. I

fOr Id - l bil1,ugcl! "",i'l"d Q

- =- 5, al ([I tnrJOOO unfiJl 1c~cll1l.lr.

\f

A". 'hiluM her w1nl ull!JiVtli"Iftln~Is:0but:lru:j'I1l!'; "alum n i.lul'c.h fflltgl:n~e fl I rn hUHJ r:

\\'ir s.t U~II uns _'T1 n In .~s:I'iv in Wtrl'_~ '1,1 R J urn TrUlliltenl~,'I1~t! '110[.

Sl'in VOhllWllllll1 i~t da'l'in I r, ~dl1c, Olretmi hcfi, (lIlll'-= 6·0.01 In. Zl.!r-

5

toLllIIl.lld~li Wit I,hm \:\IOrfd doI",rcll $O.l1l1rUI.l! ~Ulu:.'r,.!~ Ulbm :3 Kl3or~fin[Jl Ht un fl f.rI ~~. I' • 10 Wllr eT VUTI I ern t{,m I!'I1LlfTl~ • dtUUl wird d C' Obuflikhe CU1~S h~QIil s{'!h::hrm r 'tlW;(il1eJl ~~cml 1·0).0001 m' unO' JIEl

hl!fillldJt der UItJtl; Wert I 11· 0 1m2. FLlIlrn'll \ILr lri'l~ lIe:nnf-;1le TrlLuIil w.~i~cr rmn.. So fbnd>k!n wir, nJO!1l die SumllHu tllo'f @J'lIilrWiclUJIOlh:ji" WCt"F II, d, 'f 11 GI.'ji<lnllytlluf.Q 11 I lImJlI • '1~1Ig~ welln !-Ill: K.lIIli: I!ill~il 'fl:llwiJrfcl5 gleich

m-1 ell1 I mlT!l

102'tal11=:r~1 1l1U1

In-.1,t:m '""" 0,0 I mm.

n -oil C ID = 1.),00'1 film - II ..

-4 •

II t;'m = rJ,1 r~ " ISOIOOO II1I1I! - Iij.ll(l

10 ElIJlll = 0;011 ~l 60 J'ltl

I [)-t em =- 0,00 I II = I P-t' .. ~ km'

1041 em .1, ".1' = I A. " 61\1 k~nll.

.Il!!.It: Oil 'If~ _ 111 " !:1:ll IJll Ei _ c,lI:scllilH, I.Jru cadtlrll1wgll M dlu l1~, 'oI'tiJ:l, d iJ.11 :sl, tlrn-ptm 'Winl, ZiU tlsorbkn:ll. [lIP l 119bdkhen lrn \",~rg]erch eu iht' rm VohUll 1il ~rne ehr grujje Ohm~ lche hobCll, • ~JltI I! lpf: hrg:. fJ.'!.1tlV gr beGallme~Ai!n ,~Il iil!;)l!.I' Ob~tUtlcllq f~l'imh,£II~~n. Wb Wisscro hcu1e rnrt

(ul1l!!r WilllfSC.behlf llklllt. dEill I.b~ UitJh- d~F t d"ui1loill1rtl'JI '(iasJy \1 t :\\1 ~nlmh un. gllt'rth i' dcm,1 _ Du~hn~~ '(If ~io~r 1l.\td~dkf'lt~ dnf' ~rnjjj Ul~JIi~TI1.

Nuu r Rc: 11I,lIIlJl1l1:l:l1 1111. \ :$e;ung~n pn.'('LiI!I1 ah'lr, diltl uii! Woke d",r

.1~:i(lJilbierlen ClilSE@hii::h il~wa VClI) ~~er OrjH~~l1uJ'dpJI.IJlfIr lOr" em iiit (21. til.lllllf\ \Vir lim; i1 ~r'EilJfoc:hhert [liLtberufu.Murl:kdn lI.lsWnrrel dU" Ill. nf IIg~ urll,r::mvtlr r d.'1f1U 1st. ihrl! GrufuUlli '[tw, mit d~r 1~ rill L1~r ;Dd~llrb~ilNllId~l)

fir In.' -iii

atlli!o1Illn'nenm,Il.l _JII1, fu jl:7l.lnullIl ~ullltk Inn 1 Jekcl Dallil il'el'l

u r IUI.:ITl SlauhteJlc.hfln 'ilir dl!'r Obl!frllfuhe b· jQ-iO ,em.l 0< nte I tr"--iI ~ITl

WdlJllDllll W-'5 ml) E

G,.H] w Il~lI

it: '6 m~
i ~ 60m.:l'
I. GOO r;n~
,. hnoo 01 iUl:f r.nub.

D.I ~mloh rU:iidJ~ nll!:f Tl!n~h 11 i t 1001000 Ull'. =v . m8 ClifI'R1.

Die P.iT:ke def -dlSl'Ill"birtuII Sollich 'liet 1:1J Hr" III II :QJIIOmmC!'~; dnnon \ljlirSiI i'hr V'IJIU,PIC'1l

Ii· zdl oem.' 1 8 em = I) cmUl,

J\Ld ,dJ l<flll R"'~1ItI sind ~i~ 22<HKI( CtJ1' (i - V _rdlehtl"t • .oil ,ilu'$orbiute Ina"" .d~bt ~IM !u1t~r elaem Druck VQTII

22>'1 000 : 15 - 3TOUflllt.

W~1l1i wJr mil elHllOn , ~' t1:je 11ti¢11 > AUZHhl • ~Il ~ek~ln Ii!il'l leimma'I:sCl d{ekc 5cllicht, 1IIi1l11llcll 10-7 em. crWII rr, S'O :wira II r ,n IJ, k l/Io des eJ:um ~'f'r"ecliln e t~I1" dB si nod irhtu· r .. well ,1'3 ::.11C;f.U noo;;J t.

Wellil mu::h dies.e Z;~IJltlll nur prfJlo1,llolm3Usci1u.1l 'W~rl illltll!1i ~Htl1l.~eJll, se z i'f.IC~ ill: tJoclii. was Jdr gcwqHig I(l'iifte i m 51 Ilil Idumm _ rn,

Di AUrl1anm dw GilSil: dmclll Adsorpiitllll'"mitlej hlingt im oll,gcm~r~H~n nur 'Yon d,er atur llI'r (iru;.t ,1'11, unn It ar dCIl".u' dan d'ij! lim hd'ilh'r~'Jl:~ kmnprim tIhaO:]!I auch o.m rh~'l 11 'tI.:rdfddi!'l w~ffi.h:l1 (3), V~n .tJ'eJl H .. 'I1p't~ ~!i"t l1d~l!ilell d 'f '!oIlt Jst dle..~, dn SIHU'rst (r, So~mc.h dllritl:' 'JOm SllliJ~' l~nVllrl1.1Inl<5 I.\J'f IIJ1du Sauuitttlfi a.clsoilbiud wt!r'~"'n nls SUcf.!~lnn. Man i i!ut~ g meigJ, tI 1~i1. Vhlr:,gnfll'! d~ Ad~lJIr!p'!iol1 e (Ioilf gewJs~t Il~fl:;n .. wir,k~Ulg .lJzucl"koon n ·0. 1\,1, .shl'~ Ko",,!?r bchalbm um !rl1leOl tro(t dl.i:ser 'n.u.:nw rIfUl'~ ihriJ lIllrn[l"flln$,!llich~ Il.lsBmm.eQHH!twf1bl, nieht flbof aull.tl'd feln St:uJbpartlkckh1t11, 'Wit gam dij1!1f1~ Lam l~aI - UI[h] ~h!H S:but, ifElirf tHa" \110111 [lIs ~llltclu~O'Llfhs'5C'n. lst dll~ . 'llkYMAlth\:I' flil(.h il'lnrnill 0 I.U k eder t1nl'lEl r Ilils dlli:! Tiale, bis zu w.~Ic.h~r 1.. B. ~I~r SI ui;'r~lt,lI1t her du AUft,rptiM ill deD r teA I, l'Irpu ~jn1LJdIiJ~'g~1'I \tIU"IRII~, dnnn ~ird scll1~ 2Uil5anlln~i1s~b;III,g be' d!Wl.;.:n1 Vo,~;mg slCll. and-ern. }'lall hllit dn:rUl nrellt m~i1r den I'I1Ins:sh,rl!l1 Stlln, fI~ifIdlilrJ1 gldch ~m 'Ilirrq,1l L-~ Uflg d.~ S'hdf::i!s Im !5a'll'_Mll'tl' odl~r Llrn~~k~blrt. Dre '~~JI'b:I1 'S'liiT.il'i!iI ki:lll11i.l,n ,lIso g wi-5lIrr'm~BI1'JI Sa~e,r,;;tldUG5.lJog~n Ildl'r -L~gienmq.t.1l s.cl~t

Da.tnr, dllIB suuib- hllid llatl1 s.I,Iilltl' 13Hdul'l' b~rei'ls: ,aas adwrb~Cit ~tlt. hat Q_~OF~ Ja~cl,udtfi) th~n:_h cim,o,liI t.'tllrac.h~n V~I1Llc.lll1~1f elq) nm£uleUel1 N'Ii:::h'W~I£c:rb'Nlc:ht Er 1fla~ 2QC g ij:)~Hl'lWJ k r tn ein r klelm.'JI, ILi'rh'li~hl wrsela.l~~"l'iI Kug:tlm£lllle: ·u·rmQhloil~l. nell 24 Sbll'ldfn - .~tJw ~!W~e wurdL: mn gIiW::lrl~:k.. mn !.Ht- O,rllck. ~uul T, mpfJ'[,flbu:''Oedil'lMIJTIJ1 R W~1l ~I.I .B~ginn d~ Vn~l1c.he ZIJ ha,. n - kOrmte t.r ill. tier Mjjh~e ~h'Jm Untl!rrdrusk \IfnI 33 mm IQuKl$5jlber itd!: rC$lshlllli'n. [Jl.allr ilLlllterdm k klu~a riur du:~ Atisnrp1hnl \!Iln Lill L IU' din frisch 1S~II'b\Uufi·n gJ'fJI ~n O~liirl'kclu~.Jl tntiSt,uhti::1I siJln.

m~ Er~1u~ln'Ut1.&;: liIl:, Unt.erdrm:kf; In I(lJg~hl1i1.lrllil 'n~ h ~ eel1deh~.r Fcill!illiiJhhulg k.r~nTI bti 11I;~rmdlSCll .. Itlie-81illd rl UJhl"n in d!!'"I' ~:3lmi b-

7

I ~~I II[ll:~tl 'l \\ll'l'd n, n~1! ChgfliUt, Ul'l!Ir.;hcf Stoff 'VerlTI<ltITu !hird" ,j, r 1111 1111 1.11 Ii ud 'r' ~nor,gaflisCllH Nnlur Isl, diU VCffl:hJuB dl!f ~:!j8:('I.,lhl k,IWulcn, n:lC'~ bi.li:iflthU"-,,T MahlLHlg WjlJlf mH "tuem ~~WriS!li11 Kran~ I!J I W Illl .illll It II Wit (ler D.i:d:e~ elnes VI ef'kJ;:1 as~s - !I;l<l.l&fhnd we I'i'le lit. I t~ III (')Hn~ n bC()o~)ntt.lttl' IJ1QtJ d.s $;::Il~le1n~'lreru,l!'n diu Aultet11L1ft.. Inror~e

I r hdm Mlllilcu M~:S:Ld~l'lllUefJ Wljrmt: bl!rrsche:-11 ~og-iIJ Illlmittl!Um.r naeh h \II II - Ilhlll!!l1 J fUl dL'r ~HlJrd~ Bk!-diinC1L1r1gjJn (\;!t5nl1~1I\dM ~nll~~I"~ dl~ d II U'lk 'rrlni~~ ""'t:g,~gt!n\'1i'1rkell. UIHI t1(J(:b '~i ,!lie:!>bi'f j.·rJte1'llnbar; dl1 I ~~\d untur, dab vi!!1 LufT_' Mjsl,rhul'rl w~rnfn in"

! 1m FI)I~~I!~rlQiI1LliiillY d~r T'.at:s"dche. dBit.!, bei sehV' 1li1einen T~1h;'hI!'1

o 6 _

rll, Inn -V:;;;;;O;{j <;:ehr gru,13 YoI,d i~t dill' EI~C'II hnrt u"lli1:11kr' Jli II r

II, Inma .. 1 :mfll~\loff"'~(lUi s-Jltl.h lIolu ]8f1IlC ~m ll'tlt Sthw!b~ zu 1~81t~fI I SUI1I'1"'~I!iUubdfJ~n Ilmm m:l~mnJwl'l2'tel1 Z4.~ki!:. lktQw!. diu 5l!Jfil. I I 'II ht: ['Ic'Wcgung, in di:r Lull zu \f'IJIJlr~'lf n ..

f'1 n ~ ~ 1L11I1 em eJl~lle n rtll~l'!1 ni'ch t I'll ~hlr lIiu~1::N i.e61 h::b (Ie m lug!! d!.ll t I 1 .... lllJllon. ;sJ'.: ~ljlh(lil\Ch _ n !lie-hi mehr den hehJ).1:'ltcOl al!S&!'[~el'l d~ fr'~ en I II il' bIlWI!~~l1 SikIll n1elm.t mdn' i.llItt'ln diilii. Lun fI{fell de. oirrfllc1lCJI

• I ianl'~' 22~ (v = Ci'~11M;Rdi~lt n n~r:lI, zL:lrll1ck~~!!i!t 'til Wfg{' .r~ I lib ~111~ullli~rlln:g)1 's1.~ ({dge., l"iJill'f' anthm n, 'funS t,t,j'kll!-5-.t: u 11 n ~ 11K" II Ul Itt! Pll.'il L:thlirl 'Oes.e{jr,.lIi Ilij:]JkeH, eli illr.:-n A~i;Clru{lk Ii'lldd in der IIII UH I (

2 ,.1 (t! ~ O.} !l ( I )

.IlI=- --- 1+'-\-1

9 ~ [ •

Ii I. 'lJ I t- u di O~hwirullJgkll!rt des fall ndei'J TCilcIH!RS, r .!~n II, ' i.:In!J Ditllle; (ii di' !){dltu WI~ 11 = 10.0 O]~, Ill-I. I -~ di

II llil J r l.llft;IdillmiIHl rclioln:Wltl,ll !l~':,dtrOarif1tl~,~jfl'l.I ~g'tH.Erd" , Hlll'lllIj.J I em- cc:-J A ~H~e K l1-lYt~fltll., d~t!. wefll1::1l1 M~leldIli!

I I I Ilt~li rt WC('dt!ll, den W n 0,.805 1'1.1

" II li~ 1:11' Gl' ~h.m :B gi!:.!!J'l .I t ,lti f'<i.lJ~e~cI1w.in,di~k"it :p!ra.poIT'U J~a.1 II ."', .I,~ d :.. R ,dlu , wi~ d ... r OUt r~nz t;j,l!:r mf:ilt~f1 dB Sl ubIII I rl·f Luff lmd 17f11gll'k,ein .opmporUo 11111 I 1 I!' • bwlllJtll'!l Z:ih eIloIl.

II L' I' I'll W l~s.l:!'fI1! Bcw~lJnJ: t~ nnfltJgllG'h~Ht IIILWu diU! :ShmbI till In fIIJr schr klein, I~ InD.ss'l1 au6crdem rll'lc:h ::l1lil2 Iiill , II t 'hiklri~li gel:ldlm Sl:ifl Nur di'li! gl~ c"hnJuligr ~lillktrisch~ I' 1 .j UlI'I Iida Ci, d!i:~ J[I1 Zh:kz~\li]l]li! .uJsahll1m~.npIilH 'nl:l:t 'r~ll:cJa'!11 t II i II I d I Ifr ilLier '[j I.llul st 11 WO'fU~~'1 As!:. I'e It! hm i1Uiiilill mel t~DII~, jJl I I J B il.! r ~l Mt~BIJII, J\ur tli~ t"1",IUn;ischlol l,inJrun~ t.'ll!f S ,"JbteII~bCl1

Wplhm "i'~r, 1'1'1 Al1bUFacM !JlIlr ~'~Utm~enl!!(1-n ~l;'lcll~.Mlhm!:: d~Il-~H[H'n~ au~ fCiluUliill!!l- ehlg~h~'l.

StJlU~ch() mClldri~1HJt !l!'lm'hihl 'In-kl'l~lIIIni~11 d~~11 Rclbml!g. del! ti!lll1-r

:r!i\~!'IU1Ulig, .I"'dl!:f re.l;te odor Hn~\h!~ St'Qr-f Wffd tilwdl~hlbul~g - mi'!. damIilHolq-~n~~tl.::r "f{ltn~U:Lilg - <Ill eJi1~m :UruierC[l Sto~r der I1l1!jli~11 A~rcgnt~lIn-tm.nd~ '~Ielrl·rl!leh~ Nt:~II'1 h"l~ "Ii[1lw.:.l1tl G~s;~n:m,8dI~i~kelt~n ~L1~m'Find!±l1. wic ,ciS!!' Vun:li:u;ln::n d,()f II!h:kt:ri~d1!m li.."dul1.g \,u.ltci;ler ClltJlll~~ft!l:~ Zi.Js:amIlIi!]~-

IE

i'i~g. I.

\t'l:lrrittitu~iI: zllI' IIIl1l1n lit Mi'\tell Q.nijl1Hm.~ ~g, illIl]' @!drkiilli;!jlll~ II ,.'\l~ fI rJ IM'l! [ji !of fI SI~.I:uD~fh

5o!l'l::Ml ng; du Stoth qln 1:I~n~t (1.8)" 1::i n~ tlbl':a.f.! ttll· ,td:1 gCHlitl ngmt[c.t!CiI;lSCol~ Ililli0ig~fU Jtm~I!1L~ abcl'" !11~111 IlTd"~ crmiH;cH Wi.irdel1. f,t!r UI1iSCIrlil l'ii'i!'trarl1- b:llllllli~'n §l:ml(l~Il es "t1J ",llss;'Un. dall tl;h8mi~cl1i ~lnJwitntheo SUH£i' ($UUbll) glt!!1"a-1H H1 roj~ ~Itt.: kl-r:i&: h ijU rg~~ ~d.f: r~, '''H~rclli: n - mel! !~lk'~I"1:i[ hf' L~l.d~ IJg heklll]J mt >dIet' Stlll~b ~~ekh bt'i ~'lei'iill;:'.r EIlk-h!lluHD& mfi :rLUl I..hm Wtc·

!Oat. ZlIirkh::lurnist 1j~~[JlilntH-r;][, gL~l~ll~o!'brg ill \lill!l~b~r MnhlttTI·aSth]1iI~ e!'i g~~hlel~ l., il!l (!rsttcr Pll~s~ 'Din KQIiTI~rhT1I,!;jr~n.. $tIbll'ld. d'il! 1«(ill~§.l~ml!t= ICI'lIJ t~ dc m I«(lm p'iieSS1IJRfldn1e1!-t nlellt IIllc]tr i5ttall dl;l fI ~t,dtu ~llnm:: Lt. Zi~rs:pf~ng( das gdllcre Te~:Chtl:~ iiil !o'~ll:h: kh,lr,~l~. Dl!!ffll jJi~ ~~Llb~i ~l!nn:tC:r.ldli!, [e mdl

~11l. !"tOI' Jt& Sto~r~ 11I1Q.hl" Odl.if '!,y~uij;l!lil' ~1Ii!u'~:!;Ml!llh~ RablJT1~ an d~11 dgc !Il~ ic.hc.l1l M.a hl!.nfil<Ztl'l]~i:'n till r M iHI111l' ~{er~l:'n dI!1: Z!ilctlilitl [I Hl ert ·h He tl li:ll d"'ldr.ist'h "I.) rg~l~d~!'l. SciUlli! V ((I U .. (~I) IDill dh-' ~~Jl~dmcll ell J.mf runffldlS'~~ t\'1iil rbr tllI;ll1r Zl-i~l,'r f!1lIll:h8t'wi,mstl1. Er S('hil~H!.l "'!II iii, trntm Snuck l.m:kl!!lI' rni r l~ilTl(!m l\tl!&;ltr JrI~i~iI:' T 'Ht;:h~11 Qf1 I(mtil Hili Iitie&e ,luf ,~ef PhltE~ '~ilICti £jlilJl~h'osk9~~~ .Ui'. DiI: mHitt(I~~TI !I"hlu;~c31 aes,

/!.n.~r nlchl r1ilIl!' I).(jffj~ ~1H\fh~ll,~n WiNJ d[!r Smul'l ejeklrj~ll. .BeretU 'o!'l)rloll!!biJL;1:l.Ih:f. IrglolMu.lwV in Sdll"1'\l!{;11 hl..:rilmUegc~d~r SlIlLTT:i\'ili:rr:'!1I" dlilfICh h:gc-m:l!dne U'f,soohc illurctwirb>ilU, !."kkl:'rif.tt~l. SLrfl'flien!!=.ll'luh. d~r vnm W rIildng!:l ~H;llJr ,,(Ill! rgtl'1 itdlli: PTII.'[11 f'-. rH~eug !l,1I f;g'i: ~,rllibI:'U wi r~'1 z-e]gt ei,e,kt:risclle lad IJfl_J! fI 0): e':b WlSo. wie le~bmlischtJ S~ lll1br der du rch R i:I h rid tllnga 1'1 'gt\S~!Jgt wortl'cJII ~Sl~: (J]). DUrCil l'f!:1 el!,!'neTI~ Ei!"!ptdm.t.:I1't kr;i!M Itli\ll slch v~1 nI d~csl:lr Else; It(.:j IlU III ~lH~ r'z:l u ~I.!'n. BI rt'> m iii n i 1't!i;'l1tljjl!fl1~m Shmh au roll cuu t-rilgti Rtlllr ;:t1.lP! benehfg;~fn Stoff (Ml1t"lJ1I odeI' Stdll, [Th-~'lW ud~r ~ut~11!!Jk]t m e~H~ ~lelflnSCbg'lg, :!lie mit "'ilJ~l1!g ElitlkutDs.kf.lp h;'i~eJl<JI \l'lCrbl.lIIlden lst, -Sf) ~(JUll Inan IJceob.u::hll.i:fl~ tid wcni,gQ MilliCrnmm Stnub SPlimiU..lr1Jg-e:", I "llIli m~hflCr~~ H}O VQU l~Ir.k:eJ1f1l![1 ~B!;~'!fn i 2). .

[H..Irnil WjrMlri !,l'tlfI lucl\~trill.!lbmidcr's Drucklul] ill IJrt1~m I~ 1i.~l'1t <lotlrglil1!it>tl~lll:Ii:n kl~pr~Hltllll.ie.tiW k~mltf~n SI'li'!m1UIlYLlIT Will m~11rur"'_l1l UOOOVoU ,uz~u~t WCI!'~l!fll! L'1'g_dlil~g. 'Frn:Lk~11 his zu J' loin Ll.lt'l~fI!: SUS dc:tu '(]1iliM I)IfI'.";'lL1mlZit::h, n n 3).

lJrj.usc l:1i~r al'lgedl.14.H~hJh :V~·I.ULitt:; flllldlilri d!i,1! nm lJ,i.Hllan~iv~ :1\41'5- ~iulll!ln tl:t.Hlr tUI= IIJ~~ti'ilSc!Cl~,1l ~tlnlldung rilles S~ubH,. ~ i51Db~ wlC'lIti~ zu wt~tn, 'l.\'i~ smirk dtllf 5bitlb ,cl~ktrl6C~l mligch! I~ist. lJI~1Ilntit<ltJv~ Messn i'l..J~I'!! f'I i~ r:1:I:be.r wmdn,tI VOl:! u n ~ y u s ~ n r f Ii!' lI" u ltd J a i!! t: ],1111 (i' i~) U1 tt ;tur'kutrtn:uh ml.ll.It.Tlg~ftfU1r't D~r St!Il:.! lJ wu.rili! rnlt k,~lrl.'Prlm lerUl..f!1 S!l.Ul~!I)5~ olt thm::]1 elil~m liupr~,i'kllpm<lrl!r YOJ"I 1 rnm l)L.Jrclm~l~r {lil'lbl.ltfre~l. [1i(o~r fIJI" Knpm flf!l UU~ Lrd:~m.:lc S [OlU b ~ml~ tc l] I krill tit(] Nv i IT. I;.'hltt I~ nill III 1I1!:~11 tnS-lrft.llHl'n, dlle mit etncm gec1cht~lli Eii'ktnllmdtll.r, de-ft~ "-iull! lr"!,aj:!MiHil (2flflicqJ) ~ a raUei~~Iw:I~cl \~,Jr. in leHl.:ndtr Vcrbindul1!-: trt3f11d. IJ~l.rch jU~nl=! wurdl! fe:Si.gHt.:lU, d~S J,'1.mg Z,lI. ~l'~h'ILIlJ tI!!l] Elr!'ktr{jml..'l~r JLUr "70 Votl .1U h:.a tadlU~ ha liL(l,~, Dil

Larcl'lmg = l(n;p.:iI.lHllr"t· :5~ni:HJlIi

·n'u

<1m Vilit = au~ = I~ ,slf d. ~taL !S~l1h ••

i.;ICli1rilt,t d~1! Lndl1l'11i: .Jar J/1 'nlf! Z1l:lroC~'iU'st;ll.ib

" lJl7 . :!I'!f') ""'" ]14 el. !tilll~, Bn h.

l,n

St uh, ' lil Ir\olloldl.

Oi i! LtJd.u nglg S1imb ldetr.5gt sQmH

:n-l ~t ~QL Enl1h. .-..Ii

- =: :13,.5· h1" -.:1. $ht. Eil111,/8.

O,UOJ7 g

Wfrd '~I; Staub QUI:; der l(iI,J_1Wilr~ 1t:1, dl J_.nll'gE!'blascm, 50 b(!'Gllm.c!'ltd -"11m" (bB I!ftl T'eU lle-'1 Stallb('S ~ch I!;-l.itu rosel1 ttl Ba,d .. n s~b-t, wJi1n;Qnd eln al'ldl'rllf Ti:'l1 'vtlrhiUbui.!JltMif( " "1!i! ljn SCllWL:hll2UstaHd "l'rl1an't. !lM dfil'ftle jllq WI."Sl'nt{icl1 11 jJllht:r rllhr,un, dnij beim PIiI~iN~ri d'i/'f I!(;a;p,inilre nur etn Tci! des Set uhes ,,' h htln ~,1.1ulHl f!ltark ,nI3H,[J"'t. U~h! :.twaf dc'r T!:~~. crt liilfnctl Weg Intt!6, der Wrmdl1r!1lJ, dil'1i J<aplllar'1cl rlilrnmt. Oilt rn der Mltt~ d!:f 1r(f1!"lm,3TL1. !itrnmeiull!ll Teiwiul1i k(mrh:n ~~h Olein nemtl!,rlSWIl:n alit:.. IjJ~Cil, d1'l I, in ht'laJ~ jud ~m~ua!>"Strl1m Tlllnmd g~d'~~l Wl!r!l'l'fI "lI1S~. \Vir w-plll!ln iil-oru.m nur di_ "rl1t1c.h!.!f1 DI~ ~eh'id>ll[iJ' bctrm;hlt!i1I, tlie ll1ilmitlQlh:at an del" Wand der I>(ilpillilr~ entJtIJI{,t ;gcla~trIch"'f! stnd.

Oi ~ S ltiUb [!lIthcJ['l aldeI~ 1<1IJ; ,I! jI vem lJ u rell m ~~" r I O-~CilIL Das '0 t'lfl,;;irt ~rnes 'ftilchen~ ilrt Llltl~f1, ~'l!Is~pl'zlfi$(:he O!i!~ .. iCht d~ ,Z.Il~ker'$, $--= J ,6 ge-setzt,

8,,4. ttr1 g.

I ~ he-!iit~'irl rnillHeh alJJi ~ ,2' IOU! T~il hen" Urn m~gelllihll;1'iI: dun Rtlum ~u b'tn'thnecll. tim;) di~e: Tili1:~~" 'riI'ilUt'n, Wjl,1'iH s C ~J<5 ~~,~~fcl1 in tlh: KnpilJlIJI!! bin, i",C!!Pe.c'kt ''i'I,!J'tltf!l1i macl1uI wif m Annahmf!. daJ.l dilflsf!f R.IU'IlfI tJ n MIUel,Wlc:rt idwrSl:cllt ,1]1$ dilln, In~idl'!lI1 P.at'kllI1CC~. Llie man erhiflt. wl'JiIn fIlill! ~irnmlh dllilli: 1c('Ugcll1 oltt:h'l ill Wfirfc'l c tI~~dli\l ~ nkt !UHf. ~1J0: dltlse WOrfd (lIl~ ~('J.j_! .. und' nt;~l1Iilndl.ir 5c-t-:tt. urtd ""re.ml m In Z_IHlIl Jlnfh!'nJmal IctHJ1~ ~<ugeB"'Zu WarrdJl \l'l}g~rtlrm~ dent! LmL1 l1Ii~c tI~1'I K,ugc!1l mtUlU.$~lril;h n Wi:trl.:,t wil!de,fUn~ I1Ucbt _'l_1,I5'ilmmeustb:t. Foil' d:C'11 llti1i!n Flit! rst dae Yliilll ~il1r.!m TellChlHl bUG ide \~C1lulllt.n I Hi em1. das_ V",U dlill1 1;-2" m'I~T!.lUchellli!infttlIH"mmene R'i'~hfl,t ',2 ern.!), Flltr dCf! iIlwefb,JrI FIlIL5iruli dh.:- IUJltSP !Imdl!n \Vette

1~·lorl!i'

3,· a, =-to,524·,I,O ·~CJ]l~ IJillttD O.63tm!!.

D~r )UU('!h,¥~l"f ht 0,9115 emil, WiI'i llineni Raumg ... wid.'1l von 1,091 ent- 1iprie-h. lJ,huw l.:aid 'SUmmit mit dem fOr r~ t~gl!.slantpr too ZlICkc1F$hulil!:Nperime:£ltc-U t::rftlHl"Hl.1fl WIilJ( .I,U hHri~diig~lllJ, L1b~rell1.

Jeb:t kiJJUl d~e 1.1'If!1 der,D_JlI dl!f Wilnd dllr 1(npi!lilfe II~gl!:'lld~n bzw. 'feh uibcllilc'l1I TeUch,m bC'~£hrnt wIJ'!'dcn. m'~e ,llfld &b a ~'t~1l wlr. W...,M w I" 11111. dll! Knpilmile mi,t j~tl -P,9'15 CJnI- StALll1 g, UlIIt tiJ.!l1k-erl lIInd alil~ d.h::sem ~rrentl!fi VOJUllIe'11 U1'~ dlc-m D1JrctIl1'!~"5!er ,~~ Kapill.are rlie Hll'Ihl! dre!l n:L"11~Uen lyJlnd.en b .. r't\clml~ll~ 0'1~ HOhllil bot mfl'flb~1'

4 V 4·'0916

~I = -= ' _" lIrn = t ~1i.S em'.

. dlli:r 1.1.1, III • •• _ .

I, \ii)i:I, !JCI1r KU'gcIR hcll'jJt.: fUf~h' illt ";a!I1'1l ,g1~t':h .,tem R~e!lh~~ :m_'B 1--1, h~ m,d l:J-mf~r111 t1l'r 11(9!i'1~8rr ~II--=-,tl· .. ). I!! Ivlrd atl !!Ii

M = ~ . u = :m b C:~1l ••

Wenll wi~ 'tlen MiI~tel' ,\, uni" dell Ku@ I,ll so dl~ht ai.s 1I]-6g:U~" "'de-g,tl1 Il iIl,~l:tml:lu, \!I1,e ell1' IClflfaCl1t: Ol)ecrJel:lI11C: :trigl. je 4 ~tI:g, In ",11"'1 Utlrt:l'J: 11lesSfi' ,a: in Anspruch ,dati :f'I&I'u:tJ· th-Ck

il. F = 2d· 113" d =-J,.164 (/1 = J,4fi4· H)-ln(;m~ (d = 10-5 COl).

Mlthin 1iq:l1n au H ~ilr iQl'1it~li Flfwha IY - i 2" J O' ~ T ll"'" N ..

TIll J _ - , . - . _.. ' fl .. lcn. ttl dIB~I;iHl

l! It ]en Titl)llUnL ,du.· g!llm~li;;tnt '-nil Ul]~ \fOIl

S,5' 10" @L Stilt. rHilh .• en~pr.cel:lu!nd 1,7$. mt'l 'E1.cktrll'f1tl' til • .!.Qi~rclil J.:omm'lIe '!_uJ ,~ T ih:;h~n42(Ji ,EltekUI'.IH'11 (IS) .

W 'rill ~1jI'r un dl~ BtgBflSe-hllrtl!lil vk!'rg:~lg:~HlwSI'Uglm. dJe Wi!!" b~sIH!r 315

tDr dl}l~ St,1,ub CJlilmk'ledstjs',le Jiu'nl1leflrg-e~efJI~ hal'lUi. wit

'I1Jt11lJNikro~kopim;he T~flc:he;rgr"B'if,

-fifO 'I'i'l'lsch!tl Be\~rltglJn und

t!1(lktr:Utth~ l:uJUfle'.

uklMlII"n\l,.~f:r. {1;aH il;ns ::lUes Elg.,Jilfi-l:fla:f1en ~ilJld. dl deH /KoIID,iid:tofl znkommcn.

Wir ~"I!C" im~alg!:!·I1d-~11 ,\~H w~il-1JH1J. tlBI!' ~I:rechtitlung lJe: EinO]i"CI~1IJ1B

del' hQlJill~lnm, St1u!t1t in dr~ Wl:1t daft virnXllI8.¥s ",(elf! DJrlfllll' • •

drJinllil'lunr.. • ' 1:1. . 11 l~n~fI

• Dill GfMc Ii! Irter StBubtcHchLlni - en, HIt-II em - ist die. grai.c:ru wie

dl' der grlUI\ucll bllk:Ullll~1] t(oUuir1teUJd!I.l~. In kD"Qj,d~n QUhUltslmgi!n ~. E. '.1d T'~ir'l:fl1!-n \101'1 W-1t,1 HI em DlIfl:1'bml:s><=t:r g:ll.-Inc~l!n w(J'rrJlilfl. AI~, Ourefmte5ser 'Von NubFlhllp~h~;o W'lJrden In-~'m l'rmitMt.

_ IIII! der t~n schWtl'bCJilfitr Sloth zf!igt iy!] (lnl'l- rr~kt '[Sonnl.ll1st u[b ..

eh~rt) und Rrhi\Y 11'Sf'.--h~ S;l'W~rJ!tn" J\II~ mill. '" .......... 'u" r' ,I>, d . . 1

- . tl -ll" - ~'""_.IIl' ren, r Ie 11111 II ·'111 C:C It 11

t<~l!ifDh8,l!n llllkol'Juurl1, .

WI::'f'lii Ifum ~iner klJilltJid~11r LCliilmg E'l'I~1 r'IIJytl! SQI~c, SliinulJ1~ B3.li n) zus!I!nt, dnnn fJo-okt dlllf b'lf.l)id,uJ' gl!l6s~tl S1ii(f 3l'=" Wen dun:lit d'l1 BllektroIV~~Lf$Qtz il~ ,sclncl!' III!IHf'iSChl! ltrd'untgrnomm~n w.int IDi~ un~IHtd5c-h I:l \ u~dtntC_11 T'ltltc::lH.'1l kOmul-R b!.iilli, AU~i:lnandilJ'prilIlAJ" sil:b! i1ithl -eM i b~hJ~!i!n, !fie bi'l"~'flII s cih ~1.1 ':r,l1!illCNft Aggreegflt'iJl11 XIJ;UllImCI1 IHld sinlum ~\'tl._ il~ Khwcr..:r gew~mjcJl 5: IiId,. xu iBadlll1'. .D., KfJll'pidlg 'fil'tnt wr d:'~

JfI LI 'f Milllh ~elr(1sl--'-' 1rr.i1jl.~,,!I;"" ·h d U'. •

:.. 1>,.... PI."I'I.~" !I.O'",ItI",~as ""as' n, Wi 'fUl lLljail z,. B. E.wig

III Mil "gII!IU. P I JhllLtI<J lktJa~uUl.lrt Imd 1jedfifUll1~i~rl, $ gellt ::!~l'll dum • IIl~ rn tJl't! til.'j'lu 'alll~ njl r.

Del' t, ub.

12

(imrz eutsprtchend v~rl~, It fi-i'Cll in I.f lI' l[JIU!I: Scll"' tU:.fldll'f budJ.

Iwml rnnn d It S1:~lll!Jtej l":1 en ur I klt'isc'llli!: LadLUl i. h. dtldUl1ch,

,!.'IIl man dle lliH IOllifi;torlj eWl![d"i~ll 1l1'jll:;I1d lfIaGllt g IHill 0 ",·!e Uie!i mi't d T Wi'IboF,L'rrg~11 kolli)idCI~ L":SI.Jnl.l:, dl!m l-IydrQSo!, !Jureh LI'~11 eJ!Ilkl1TfJlyt. w&ab ge:'t'I1j' hi. dun !"iil1l-:~11 ,iJit! lUI '1~1l::.triSCWJ i{IH",-'ortlI.HH:f1 "cllchlilll lhrcr AbsLr:l6111l~kr rrr. lJaiwl1t. ;W fl.fld ~. ,tn lIC!.!' T~ trllik matht ml)Jn v!ol'1"I d~111 Prinzlp cer -1.1t:',d hung ()~I!.~'1i J!4elltr~di:;.lllrung r]i,l,r Illl.!ktri hen ET llllhrdul'li dl!S StaJJb~ zu U~~t'l I'Ni,~tfurohl,~tlllng in dwm h kalll1 L1n 1\1 .. nl~rp CotuUv '!'fi'!,hrC-II b~r'll GI..:br'Vui:l1.

Dole Mlflte()wl. fl ( ,ainu a Lilli (Ul ~-as:I2'11i t.l~ I IUd 1J1ltl~1. ,di~ mal'll ~s rW&si{!e. S1 1.1 14t bCi'iticl1lll: 1 kljnn~1!" Illit Errol' lIi~' koUolde Luf. I un JM A m! 1;0) nur. thm Mer@mlo~ It II,st H '!-nltTI'II. ~a[!: b hil.~t1Iruiit! scl10mm1 Wt:; t1!f llilt lLuH drl p;eft'I~ Ii!h:klrJ~hl.!. LeR~'lI:rma,'m hat~ wfll1re~nl unnri Ilelkun "'Ill" Eil1tdH \;1'(111 rl:Jc~,enw~Uer liIie dektliKll' I.!it. rfil1illk~it ..-IoIlr biil starl'! 'lYnr!Jh11lTt. Aur tIIijll§c :§I~.1rk lmUlbm' del" Leite

1i:hlg~oU)( ~er llU i hdllll.'1m '!r dl:r RC~":lllJlrtlkl':urollrolfl. Das kDlmnt 5Q:

Wil\d dilii LuH !!:in I es er '(: Citll;!f der :Elektri2ir,iU. . rOhti $I'!; !lath Hndi TlnC:}) le cln Zl1!ilmmlllmdl~1Il verhindn&d d~ l~tri~JI AlInaLlufI dL'ir k(lllo~del1 WM$S rtdlclt lJ dtllH PIl'lCHUali t'lrl!t lIi·n.l.e ~~. W~1111 ,dltr Qg. .ntil I tf~5(:hr;'lJllkl nld'~l.lI err f-l111. .l, wt!nll l~rt Te:il{:htn l]o!lh~Z'L1 ua-

~h:ldrWi:li \ trrd nsiltd, dill1'11 'rl1'lUi}lill'l sill 1l1Cli¢tlsam k.o<l~lilll:'nm, llftd ;ll~ ~ g!;l11, .~fe}q li!~tllj:l'fC~ll{l~tl'l.

n~nall 'v~lI'hli.lt ·k.11 de SLaub. W 111'1 '",",hi ·odl 'W j er im Anzu

1~5t Wi'll er ~t ~l I)ti \'I"itliTl nL tit tJltllllfll ~11"" ~lIId in d rr Lu l wil: h I be:SJandig ,l.!It'ftUl '~ltcr. B:i I,U In Wclht 11 l 11m)] in shttlb ,rf,lllllto.l&11 Raunl.l!!fI vi: 1 lIn.hr d·ll 1E:llldru. k d (I I,merl 1011:11\', d r StMllwcii:l!filS c'ht. als b i Sl:hlIJC,liIic II WeUl!r,",o d~11l5" 'lub a_lliobald !=l.'ln~ Lt~d~arlg l1ni:l;bg(!1'l wird.

In d'l!'r Au dru ks Iii c tl Ii K:(IlIoh.1~",1'l hnrt 'k/uHler! wir ~en $:hw~~ b~IHlliln StilLih .a~!l ACff)l!bl um.l ~ u ruhen dl.'II. d~1l l!Iie~ll:'rg~"'I;t Ill'l'n 'Slfr,uh ali- Aoro~~1 bc[c1tlmHI t' 7)..

~;ulb J51. ,~inl typn:.h rlivu~l I 1II1 itl, d rich dun::ll \uruirb in". a:urcll Luftzu'g I:nle ~toll allis deJn IGd- in d M !\l.l)ll.us~ ,11 d Oh r1flhr~1I HiM. Be-lin AJlhiilirb 'In hoklulIl:lI n ill!! S[lluht-eil~h I~ !.Imc.h Rtihul'IIg llJlI ihr r Ullhr,IIll~~ ;\1iedel1 dr'~ fflr d n Stib.tlistl'lfld unildaBll he el~ktrisclll! A.~lfli:idd[li·

Dle Boedt:utullM der dckW.$C'htn AL1l1a'd~ug liu 5Iaublcllc.h~] f1]r d.i~ St.3u~l~ph:l~iom~.1l \'\'ib'~1 p5t r klllr wt!rd'li:ll.

L.lt!! rillIU'.

I ,P'. BC' Y' I"lIth,! riu: :au', Ooon. Cit w. lit • t~. 2514 U ~l·

",! ~ I L FlrlHHld Ii ~1l: [(.u.pil'lrurch Illl!. 1r11* 1\"11. ,(Ltipz I 23)', .rm. :) R. z: flIHT! qp luI, !I' ; I(ilil I ddllmil, • r . Au 1. HJ22. 8. Sot

II rfwllh 11 d r Lx,1 "".

~ I. . I. . 2 9!1 •

• u· ,fI'e t'l: Zl ehr. \ll!.i'. DUlli'll. Z.uek .. JnCl, '73" lUI (1t!~). u~ I. ~ 2.. S IOn.

'7) w. l!. Rudge~ Phil. M.l.. r ,~; S. J I.

8) ,. ell n : \\rjet'l AI1Ii1. I. Phlffi. thun, N. ,,111: S.21

• D'l1hl'l 1.I1i111 ."11. Il;.y'ml!~ Aflh.ll r hY:i. J"'~, $_ 80~.

I~ V~1iUI: !WI ,I. a~ . ~ .

1,111 "". • D. R'~d. e'~ I] 11,1i! 1E.1.lJclnll~1l n t\ otl[t,~d willi Dill!: 1i111"&.

AI mftlfl 'ill. S, Af.ri~.

lJl) W 1\. Ill. ~1!ldj:l'l:l: }I'I'Il,"" C'1I1r11~r. !'I'MI. Silt. 1 12 1\ 14: l1i S,.2·W. ~Z), I. tt. t, , $S~,

• I.e-. I, .~

14 {lg. J, H'~ a: It I 11. P. 13 c ~ ubi r-h- r: lAli'('h r • Vii'!'". III tii'Clh. :{,..J1¢lt..]I't<!. Vi

145 ,( Ifl23).

la) . Bey~r!Hll!'lth r: If{oll.IiIT'I1. Zt:Silh~, 3., I (,ltl2!:1). I A. So\lll1i=t U l.I: lrf,l.ll(!tlro'l. ZU.c:hr. Hl20, Heft 1/2, ~'i'l' I. c. ]1. :S, lO:!,.

,UlltJ:r E1Iplm;ljiin lm w~UQ~t, I! SU!HH - [11[1 In Z~l'k'I,HIU Jl n.l:IHIr,l - VI3.",'r.dlt H'llIil dIS p'lftH'"Ul:idl R~ nl'"~i"u Z"r!'iflriiig(!11 l~ nd~iirLrl" Sm:h, sus be.hwll!e:[ Ur~tlche. M;Jn luic1i1t 2., B. V n tlt:r tx¥',lu-ston rfl~ ~&.lImim - Ii"'..rd~. 11:1]r1 IHI! fH ImP! 5tfirl~ 'r 'l"jr;rii'I 31 ~Iic KiJna~iolllslfrl.rt,

hill I!-n er n SUUl \1 ,Ielm man L1r11er Rxplagil,m jc-iJle j1}Ut ~1iC'hc tt",'J iSt'!' Vtilumvrergrtl6'r'llll ,f1HHMlch 'iri~ plly ll(nJiscl1~11 [jller chcmlst:bcR Ytlr"'"".111~ • Wenn L S, 'int' ~n'l11he 11m Utl~lilgdr l:tuTllltn, I§u~ hlnroiclu::llI,d s"Lllrk I!rnl!inltL <\" "I, ~1m '~~rsprell{tt p~ft'l:zH,,"h d;,l I:I'IL5h!11~!1aJll 11.a~ $ceil1 udall: d i t. 8~1In.1l·~ ~.'tllll' ~clll'rr ~ urltnni! t,

DTe MIl~nl'Z.<l~tl dl:r _ICptos-[mHllr1 sind] !lip III nl! \ Ilr'br:cnHUii1,gli.vo,rgHfllgc:, di~ V!Jrl star er V Ilu!1ll~'i1rgr 6tIun tf,c~· gl'mzcll S.tSL~nfS Ilngleit ,t s-Wud. ~hadtlt d~r gf.'da'ht~ i:.rlmmmlll!! V rg n in inem 1!('SCh! ,§;6;eHl"n R 11m l cU. sa h I ~iI' dill le-rfirljmlll 'rul1~ d [Jim I.uflldllltmi II], Wlll1fho ZcBf fiJjg!!.

Ole S,h uh xplosh:lIl(!il It hOr..m 'WIle auch lIiti IQ,Dseili'plll~ifnl'k!lrn 'l'tl brtztarcJi' 1i<3.*~gtl'Ne. Ilie StJ3ll1~ )!Jp·lu ion i!lt nJ:HI iJH~ P!i!lt:iltud alit IolI'QS r H~1tqgken 'o'eiloliJfeH(! 'i \'lilil"hnuI"IlUIlJllVII!Ilt'fNlI(.

nuben wir 1l.1llS uijathst ~'inru. I H:~ !~ mch"n d .. mlb r. w,:lc;bll' F"k-

~Qrtlu ZUfn ludl.U1l1ck Inl[l1if,HIJ .einl![ Vubr'mll,1t1 "f()f'1~rlfcl, indo \\lclllil

ok dil! ''''1.:, ~ldlJt,lIl!rn l;";tktoCJr 11 - IJnd Imr dl ~I: - k!<fllltn, diil1l~ J hen ·lr tHlrli!it 1'111,11::11 '\VIJ~ .ill'f. .t~ \vTr ,nHl(ermdtil dtl.! E.ntsnhOfll:! von ElfbrCl1IlIlIIgil;'fI, m bSOII'd f£'n '1/ n S,t uhcxpfl)!ii(lI1~I1, Vl!~hattll I( Il'Ini!'JlI.

I·'

Z1i'l'l1 Z.U'!i l'Ii'R"'~lnIUIPI'~n ~]t1i.l1i'" Varbullimmy. Ui-t iIlle ~f fllhz~i'H·" 1'"'&1,-

W euhdt dreier und nnr dl'tifr D,IIl,!!1: nOM. Mall bWl:ldlt

I. eleen, br"nnbnFCI'1 StrrH Wr dle 9tJlllloexplflsinn al!O llrtfl'llbanm 8mti 2. nne tou (Lun,;

3'. EII~grt.

I!n wlch_r FDrm die Ent'r h: " m S,Y!ltcm brennbarar Stlllff - 'SJlLurr-

sloU tQ c[iillrt wlrd, ri'l Ilt.'!afl~lfJ. f.;~ kilnll

'I Ilew~ un ~trl" rgiil,

2.Warm~ n 'fgil<:!

3. I!~cktl'ls he Ener~je ~in.

tne Bl!wcgun1ir.!"'fI~n:gt... rfl~gll l'I~c1'lt mtmlU Ibflf eJflD VI: brf:nn~ng eJII11llclhU!I (ut Iii' auszllUlst'lJ semlern n.H thrl: lIJm'Wal~dILlI[J~rOnnelD: ,dle Wft'rIl1<i: od~r die ,fh:ldt'lth t,

1)aI e'LIiIU IExpl05lon des I ro "Uk1 d $ I i~hz.eltipl1 l1J :mmumtf trlliiS der dnl ~br.ng\"fluIlM l fI' a\dofi:m ,ism. kanlil sj nil!ht cnt·t h n 'W~I1n nLllf ~inl!l' .t1iC!se1" F'l:IJidoribll rdllt. Es blll1i aI-g kldl]!:! Stow IJ I.! " iii sf It c:rnrbtchl:lI, wefln IUIi' Still,d) nnd Snuerslrlfr 'iIlfl1imdfl'l, !>ifld li:iul Alnvl:l~ffi~l!Jt jl!glle.her Ell r~i 1.'I!.:r nur Sl ub und EllIerg'!a Il't A'Ul' hhlB yal'! 51, IJt!ul rFf. ~n der AlIJI;IJ< pllare tlrl'l ,in rl3!n G .. , l"S, S1ick t n &. 2 .. kaHliI rnan ~In 'n ~~pr()'!liOflSflihlglfU 5tHtib h~nebig ,III'1C11 t!t'hHzell i!_ 'to i:n~ l'Ii;cht ~1I1 E)(pli1 11m k()mJ1I~IL D& Staub ,\\lira wahl ~hm 11. n, ieh vldll'li M tlirse.UM" dIe E'I:l'lo~l(lrt abet nusld~jben.

M " klll'llil.t! I!C I!!l dill! A~lgl!lJl 1f'lll.CUl,.g~ 't t1~'J, ll~ '~ghllll h[tr dll~ W~ijden. dilil& f.xplo v- olld S't'l'ten sLoUI1 aneh bel ll~S(!hl1.l rvnn SI11l~rs.ltC!rF. L.. B. in elner 'Gr-an tlf, I fJ~glrch durch llJrlAllT uun ft.ll rl:!t zur I:3;pl J lim gillbr lH wm-tl~rl. Oem ist ~J1Ig;e.~nl.tllHlH 11, ,ill11.1 5pr 'Il~~tti"f' 1i:W der d~n ::t.I.V 'jf1~(!hItIH.lI2'r1i ut',~f vuUklmirtJlmrl1 \ ,·,'ht IHIL[lJil Inllwt'neigNl S311~l'stD" h r 11$ ttl milCh ~ijhtim]~1il m1Itballt!lI ad r lillllliIJ \'~!,binotl'un~,!.ln shuf. d,tl! b I ger'iR er Encr~ 'l,ufl1l1r ~lIlt JI' 'QiTdun-y r~i.c;lIlJc'lnl' l(llar. @~l.:" EMi J~!.l.nlf.l1tg_llu 'l'rfaller:r ' 'lIIoi h 'rm Re-ok lUll).

Fill!' tiLlS' ZlmstilllU;l!'k{lIl!lIflI~c.n e!ncr !st.:1uboe. 1'10 i Il ld I!jj n.b~j' nlt"b ''!.IS .. rei l'1,ertlJ, ,13 & Staub, Soo.crs\oH l'In.d ..'I!1Il,l"1J;fl;' ilhi!rhaup'l '\'Q!i'IHlfidcu 5rl'l.d. Dieli dre 'Fun'l:l'an n aJr.nk'lQrl.t1l IrntU,\JfI \·~!.lTIU~hl be! dl:l1 Snul~- wil: Elucb h~i till] fhti[;tI~1G i~n~n in Incm he khmulw V' t1iaU!11s l.11~nHm(jel' !!et~Jlltn.

pur (J[e 'br'~l:lrab"H·li:n Ci. 'e unll "t u1!e i Innl!'rlllllti ,g~wi$!l~r (j'rk1I'~111 unwell] [1a;fffl[.l!f~1> AUoollnl'Jg:;wrl'ili.lUI1~ ml'l tI-1f1 . RII.L!r5t rr (d f tu ) nat; ,um line Expln illn 'Zllt I!rmllcUc.lum. Man nCFmt otIill Or nz n, 1111 !d'!alb wew.lter JlUf ,dlll~ EJI1pllSilH1 'Il11g11 11 is,t, tJ]e o.beu: ~md diJe iJTlt 'J'I! 6 pl,as~on£'" grel'lle. Die ilSut (mung , cr b h:lc1iI 16rcn! 11 111m rL \I{)I'I du Hahlr d'ea

I renubaren Sto.tr~1 all. Sn: kmim ~~"r Irn~· Ilia, Wil.!i b~i Az.elyJl.m, (I er senr kll'ln. wil~ bi!-i I31::t1Zilltilfalpfll!{I.

PUi' d.i I:ll1~ E~pl.o on IIUS.MSeIlld En'CJi~! e gibt et;' nur elnen Mh]l(Ih:sf~ h !l'a~, Wlrd nJli~ r ElI1urgi I.mtetsdiritl.!l'n, dann rst ~IIW ~plDmO!hi nlcht Imi'lghcl~. Nm;h (lbi',f~ j{.l 1I r EnerglC' lW'ill Ofl!<l1~e r,ogen. D~e. a!J 1l1J1t!t Explru·on ~rfl'.ll'rdL'J'liI.h 1\1\inrd'es{~f!ltrQjC:Zll'L!hli Und. Ihr:tllI. Au<sdlru:ck In llef , J 1'. ,ElIlZilJlDump; el11p,~rntur de~ (it-ag~ II;Jdu SUiube •

VI fin In fI tl!e dr i ;\rlrtCirj,en: l1rtU:re eXpTtI~lUn!lg1enu'. L bere ElIl. !llfll!1iliJl1~gr.en {j. und""ull!':5'tnorg-.ir:~ trn fflr .I111,e.n Staub kflUl.~ dorm !IlHI: man Sthofl e.~itet' Einblick: in s~ln (j f1!brl£ .II~ it lind nuflud I1il . imiD Fln cne.lg ... vi E' 6 m,..n lti~ rlh:ij FIJIIldlll1le-l1~itIf8.k eren nu,£, w rdl.lll las 11 IJ!lrl. damit f;e f11£.~ll fillS' ge-ffihrnc:h 'Prolifukt tler I!JlP~lI ltlfl' lJillil'l!!n kal1jrl.ll~.

N chdem wi f die. lIs: IF:aktoren k;e1'l'rlJ!lI1g~I'Qn~l '~lllh m, w~ll:he i:Ll ,dnt!r ExpJu IOIil ~4Il~rl .Blich '!iIIJ, _, U!!n ~ ir eb fI, wll! sit lbrll.l Wirk:ullg Clllt .. raUenl. W~ml lliRll Vtarmeqlll'llt: - eln J,tllHlI:l1lJfes MJall.S'UU:.k ad r ill~ F1!J.mm~ - 1['1 e-iJi! (ltd~lft~m\iiflGh Oll\~' 11'1 dfn~ Stauhwolk· g_alirm:h ~- frd .. clt'll1ll'1 I md k zwiE11l!n d 11 bli nllll~:mm. 51&ftcfl UfiU d,UI L~ftil'!lI'1la.'$'t,f I die.

erbf lI.nung lnlll. ZI-mliChs hnbl:fli "Ill'" till t1 Zu!Otmui d f l'an:Jil:'iillJl.:n Ver=

bn!n\1UII~. Im Iflf1tnkegei urn r BUiU elnnOlmm Iim:l~t ';1'11~ 111ngnll1

Vcrbrrenl1lung ~Ltn.t (I }.) Dn WHTm~ Y;'il'd climl1 liIlIrch l.clhmg BUr d.Ic l:H:nm::lIlmrten Scl1ithl eon £Ib;;)rtr<l',lgcl1 mit ~n!iif Pi r1pniJrtliUI~1t schwlndigkelt. di mu ¥ elillg m/Rer: butr~L D:l aber dole V'~ritJlflUl1l11T'llg mit Itinu

'u'ken Drm:Qhligf"rung v rlmmJ~1l i.l. belding I durGh rUe WiirlH\!~YslMUlung, 5Q wird .gJeJ.c_ht~IUg dioi! jew~n" h 'n dlb;nnt. ouch U11'oICII'bralmfil:! 5 hichl kOJllIl'rimiort. DU'!1;h difSIiI adiubJUsche ~. rlru~r' i n wtl'd n;n:b ~hm

• bi111 H. fI'p .'HI~Z; tlrr ThHlnlYdYllo:mjk (Ita ~.rq(l:~riltlJr les ~il1zUMdr h n ltlftw;mf th8 in~, !b;lU Iltl'l ,~te:1 art, DJldlJrcll WUdlst di~ R~'ilktiOlls... ~-'R(;hW'Lilljrgki!it Utld di~ EntrlElmmul1g ertil'lgt talirl1u. mIlS iJ¢dlrlgt aber IYh!i]~t"l1m, doa di!!! n h ten 5('hi~bteTi ifl eh t.rk r 'k I1lI~rimi~Tl w~r'de,". VllJlrll.ll'Sge_.::l't t" tl [\ Ct9 .iich urn ,~ n Qr~mlC:!1J h[ltoe-!t, dM tin r ~ifmllc.1lund. nil' iltn V~1I'br~lHu.mg I his: ~!l.l, milS, diot P'!lftp(l.EHiZlln~~lI1S(hwhldig'kt'{1

ler E!lUJ;mml'U!1g for 'W hi~ml <lnshi~~", DI~ 'KompreS8illlll 1111 f,lel'I nil~h [lovwhr;mn'iII chlcht ~1 km1i1 ·tlillC -fitH lit Gtll15~ ~rr~ltl1,Ill'!, dail Stlbst,nl.2UtHlmig eri ~ 1t. Dl~ fll.I'!lmeh, en!!lIgle stark K m,l'c I JWYl!ill! wlr,t1 ~h 1Il1h:r . lei lu:dtl r RtHllollutUlI'I r mit ~c1u grdl\r UIilSEh illJlig:kdt

[nrt~HI'r!Itcn. D:u, 1(;' dJ punt flt I!r1tWickln,m~ Iifi:.r Exploolon,weUe 1(2).

)11: ·nrlpn1)J'llllll1.1,l:.guc!1!,'.jndTg~l:lIl'ftC' Egpltl!il:H!!!wl..l]l ~F.it llitC11 B'Htbelo :i~ rill fOr looc l~hwhllJlg oI1Dtiikrij!f~!t ds _Itt pl1y'llk;tdlww K 1li~::U'ltli!. Nnch

~,~ t h r!.:jfllSlIl1illi1BtlLt tl Unt r,S.1J 1!t111gCl!l l,~(Jll J3 a Hud I UDd D i:lto 11 (4

I rrl:lclli du: Ci !\(!hwimUgkril VOI1 Ex l!lSi IlSW Ile'!I1I fI. ploS'ibl(!f 10. C1ITII he

G s~IH .. 'ijlt.ll JUJ ten bi ilbel1 2 0 mj!lc. aas i~l dB . ;J', If 11C d r

I a H 11\ 'in.digk i .

I, er A Ll!:in; liil'llck del" Ex [l,1 I i!1l1swclle ui"~h:111 ' uhr hohe \IV rte: 3ft I'll' 'l at i 1 mlustoU· a 'r trJl':f~eITIl~chen. Dn 1l1~.l.\erl!l!m dureh t!:ie: [11 t d r !fplO&iOl1 vtlrbun tl!!lIl' W rlifil!elHwitldulfg ldulC T!!mrI!'1r3iLlr~tdg:'I:lrorlg vr~n 2,......;!QO)'il" 'iaunlldtt - tni Rul3-SJ;lUers'l,onlil.lmis.c-Ult I 5L ~1c!1 eli f."f'llOS!tllhttll]:llllirnt~lr ~u ~h\' I 45(10(1 tn:.rce.}; "!:',n f'" -, Eil!) !1 ... 't nrlOln es nrlt Drucken 1\1 tun, d ~ H1 id uhebHcl1 ilhushlgel'l k~ilwel] 1j'2~I. 7'11; ~i nu::r di l(jrm.h~' dilSll~ Druclilll..g" nnd 1111ltllCTI der lLJ1tl mid fl1. jj r so r'Ott!fr.ll i'liuHrHl, btr:HH~ di 5tl IlWUJ 1 II{ rn, Z rst .rendun Kr!U tJil:' Expl lou w·elle.

11 'r 'l rgll'l hen i III \Ill. ~ll 11. l'lIl. ucH,ff er : iclJ,' ,f"r El: I ~Q!ns-

\!,I~III:", sen ue dl dureh Inn 1!r't~I!G:~1: W"fmt:rn IJGt, ¥ .11' ~r ;tUHd~rl!l~tld lot. ,e1nl e.xplu~ilH $ n~S-lldol!r t;'lj.Ihh.!ftg "Illi 1::11 ~Ihl.ll! Ilin1.WltriLt fr md r Enetgle !td ~nlZ"!1I1Idt[J.

A,' " II00l IHlrJhru:ld'l"~, daC; EXplo5tml~'rI:~f,dkll Cll:lL' biifUgC' iUlgwirtcUlJIg (61 'l'gll]1 k~" wl:!'lclw ~ou nuB n l1~r ~ft (S,lf, ul1!t~Ftll ~1~rtl1.l:im In fhUl,lnj Strtrdc1 h nL'lrm:IIU. WI!.:: erkli rt si~h dIe ~. Itl~n rilg E~hf'lmmg! FaJf,l 11 wir dem Lau r der EXpr.,S·OIl5wl:!lC!, s killltmi!nl wlr~tlld Il 11e fi:eu~

m'1clrlll • darlli!fln eiHf.:,in\..re)dJ fIJI' 11I!'l('Jf,itlSlltII1l1l5f,lI1.r nurue 11 rrttl1t.

W,ah - 11i!iliJ'lc11 lsi dii!.5 S 1 .... 13' k1JiI;l'~u, • tllt: E:iIil:pltl ion· nrs 1.II1Ii'C 1 Ab~

h'ilfillllig i' 11 leI Ilfimrl'i.;Hldl.'~UI.

Es rllt !tier der Ort. IlLi cil'lC'IJ \ es ntfi hen UllJllel"5flhl,ed ~J~h~n d r 5t lib· und de:. Ci3~Xr" lIiou l'Iinl;uWlkliSfU, Idn~rI Unttmclqi~d. weichc,r dlt. Wirkl.ln er StnLiitlnxplllsiou uu I'l'lth ~![~I In.1'Hg(lJ!" 1!m:~IDin~.n HI,lll nilS dill! dar O"M,:Xpj'OfitOIl. Sh!Hen wir LlI1- [e ern ~x"!II'ihle Ciil'!ihdl- IJ md S:hlIUb'uft}! 11~'f h v@r~

I. elne st6c:h ametrl: - he M~hung VnlnWa~lilf!lt ff- Ull~ ~mH8(1iJ'fT~!I fT Bttll it.)

21:11.+ =2 aD,

• ainu II:bJl!l5C!1I~hf \ischl1 vo" ]{fihhms rr (Rtf.) und Sauersloff

C + 0. = ICO:a_.

DR!' exp.h:mfl.'llf? (l(lml~b I Ubl1l11t bi'!i 011, dfl ei ~~1i$ ,3 M. 1 Oa bcsMil~, dill'! Raum '\!'t'lh 3·22.·H=fi1.~ h'lf1. BrIngt man dtl!l tJ~HlL I] 'lllf' Ex,. p,[Ol:! ~11 unfJ' k~ilm daHl' wi'lldel alii 11'1 M, !1(1 , rblM nUlln ~pgfl_ fill pf bl~l!_f1d e • ,1;6 emil 'r 5,tee. ril1~1 no~ '8;' Was er, las. vor LI'H El'ii1It) 01'1 Vrnl13J1 en g;-"we ene Stp f\ln~lJm:ll'1i illt ,itliU eli uf ij~n 11;l70lsten hi! Zt1Sanun:enI J sdrUl1lpfl. D:as Ender, ~bnis 111,11. et lIE~plfl:ijon U . r. tI dne , hnl1~. 1111 t ..

fl1 au 11 11.14 kvem-n rlln. DI.! I tat hnet. zu htoo n htelll'dl! E."Cplolfl~I'I~1.-

dtll

!i CIC,jillliljli I~ Ol!uU. 11 ~ nirllm l tie 0"', nrt'un wir lei, \ ulumen ill !!l

I t t'l I '.~tll>!llS- oCl. ,mt lila ~J~l!il, Wb~ wir ~Ln:bL!J.IJ:Il~di 11 tUrl . (It-men, Il n H; um Vfln I Mol = 2:!~ filM. NRi:h dt:1i )jlpltlsl~n t.1I~bL'fI ""If I Mill t '1IiIIth:nSliUfe!'Il\S, we,ldns~ wft hel 'I :'I.uf OU i!'lch'r;liI:lhi, ~,;rh:d!H'Um dcn R'nJ,," VJlI1 ~A~, dru; ~1 cd!n!=i AU$!{lI~vG)lum n. clnntmun. Dtese 5mubr,:]:!_J1~(),$IOIl

bl ,,1st. \l'I'H'11 kl!illl.!t V 1t1ll1kt1)1 k!ioll LIe h!U t. [1\1 tulldnlllJll"sp]dogl 11 n

ill ,01.1 f,I htdlllg; 11 I tiL rI lE1ild In Vojumk. rr 1'IHi 11, dil liI<;; Metal) k Ine gas 'nnigl!'n xydi:' rle der J(1!hleriSit rr h ltM.)

enn IIllUII aI.l1$ 'ntllfll "I~ Erw~gLlng i!1~ht. <Jut, dh: IliQhlf' \'Ioltbr nnun _"MI'"1!1(! di.!ii' K llhm, turf IHI'I (J "" {!,rOl'h[T JSl • Is dill li '~ W.a~silrstoHs (I M~I, ~'l1twlck~h b'~ LI, r \'L.:rhr' LUlU"" !:'[l COli' 9.,l, ) Cl'd.: I Mill "I:J h~J er \!t:rl1rmnulIIg_ 1:1.1 H Q U!!~i II t'~·Hltl (at 1. iHllIQ wird OhlW w 'i~ res '!II grilK4!m: !-lenigke!1 ~ier ~t.mh ~plp~lon kIM.

I Hubr r ; "10) N J'nr-U: Th~lJrtt ! I1i ,'. AU~I .• $,Ilfl ,

3) IJtnllCl~lJt, C OlJlt. relu.!. 'I' U O. S.lfI,

II [1r1 Oil' 8er. tu en, hem. ' •. 38 WIJii'i, .2 J • 5 if f u I 2): L~luhlldl 1.1. hUflTl, " IIlti. II (II 24. S. lli .

e Eb"-m.l~, '. l~ft.

~v. Die gefihrUc'hen Eig'lens,chaften des Staubes,

l.lI'lllk:J l i ~'e ntlith. d. Ii 1I r Sl fl, nu d' 01 LI r l~llJb I M,

fncllllldul" lst. Ahll'!t dft Bnllntlarh ,it d~ stljH~ ~1I111n gtm t flm:h tltt"IT'l DdrUr Jtl .Beispiel U1: ISm tfit:k: W[ldelzllck~r-,(j,~wk:'ht ';'1. ti g-Ifilnll! rn 1M, WIo.!nr'l man ~J II -eJlIlI<cillllt'fletl Z'l.Ir:'[{d' lUll ... ,~ tfOpfolln Vlll'hTJlderl (;,e. [l. thJl'ldl BeLul,:fiI1l ,run ~tWijA ll~lIm'I'I;]sc111J 1I~1.:r- dmth I!hj,wfdti:ln $n 'dll Dl1'ihl!1el:;')~ ITIH ul!: ~In l1IrHlhnlrlllimmc. 'hr wflhl ZUII [:l:rCIII,I'1EH !l1"1Il 1:'11, ahw niJ;htxui - fllll$'lmi. Zerkleincrt m 11 dQ Z1i!j.;Iii~r!'i ()ck zu

1 in~lC!m 5,t~ub Hlu'II 1'I13tht 111 kll!h f1lt1kl'l~ d WOlf ' kiinn rnnn den

. -

li h rtm docr _ I nlllill iI h 11U[ h 11i_ Il'l 2ur E, lu jon brJin ~1I. S1Jfl'J'U:Il~ I ~ It f11l1i I n.lli!r I{ :lot l.u kUI ruJl/ II' 'In I f Luf(, I1l ,lit 1IIIIIil al lilt, A~ro. J] h r ..... 1 h -l<dtltm T l.a'l t'i11 ill!ll5 'rsl "(plfJff hi Mil ~in r lOin Jrll'll1:·

J'

\~ 1 t- I kann, Dill< I~t ~i~ unlet.: ,E: plMioC1sg.~ I~Cl. Ullf In,. ·rh.alh dil:l'" h~j ~J 'n n~~I1l_~11 i. t ':il.J.:!.l"l Ifni.' El!<lllo ir)r1 1m! .Ijlt:h. Dr~~c btfdl;!J'I ElIi'Phnifm - III lI:;tell ~I]d ah "r"' kcll1e S !lliirrl:l1 Tn.'I1I1[)I1gtlil'lieJl, ,~ ~rnU v!!I"scl')wommenc ',r '" f.l:'II,

Wrsuell~ri",H inlj~ ~In Bllttl dnven z,Li I'Um:lll!'fI., ~V'~e di!J L ig!:;nu~g d!l!lr" • tQuht IIc1ien 1,ln- auar, r gruB ihi' mHlIII:'IIer Tr ifclum1l land 11,1 dCn 12)1 I jOIt:gf 11!:'I'1 i .. , UJlI II irhl iN, ZIJ v:er·i'Utsch ull~lum, dalt' gr(l,~e '~IrrI:II:" WLrllTrgl1'r g~{iitnrrlch ~hld aJs :ll'lch~!:ll wlJIHen l'...-ir bd gleiii~l~r Il{will .. eatr .. Uoll - iUl!ii ,~rnri1(j~t ln 6nll1111l Staub mtl - 0\. h[ WUfi~ IfOf1llig;e

l ncb. :1'1 \"011 I nun wj,e Buell _!!If! J ,Kmnlmtifl bclrilcht ~1. D~r c·,Gl ..

rJ1a~llHIH lI1.lllh~r nell..nl~r\ wfr an ~ clt.r SUlub I'I.1bl.! dns 1fpe:liTJshe C;ilfrlw,re,ld

= I" dh: 1'Jinlen.: l!~pltltl~Ol1sgr-errdI!C li:~l!tc I, ~ if!!!f' tlluhl-QIlz,eilli£ratlClQ

17 g llil ' untl die ~tl!~l'e E..'f:Pllos:tul II[ 'Iu.e bel 000 g. m.. (D-alt ~if1.d .z~111 II§ \\'l!-r~~ die ~ln1iihl;!rJlld d~r m3.rrl1hrtll1JS: U1'~P'n.:C[I,t!I'I.Jr

, be'll@ r.

T,e11I1htn:JIhs·~tlilI~ ~~aIE!\p,lo::; DI1Sglir.lflltlJl1.

,\. Lln.i.n~ a·pk.ua~ ~1I'UI

F! 1!F!'ff EMtI.,..II)fIIITjiI_

iIOOIIJ IP;n'

I 11r1l1~ ~

j [) a J! m 1'.1

: " ~D;;r 6· lUI

2 0 '? Q~

elL is mm 8. -5 I.e

00.' l'cildl(lI:lL1ngl.ln

1 IJ{:lIe J z-dgt, t1i1L1 bel ·~I,[!t·lu'tl Sitlluniw!l:llM.!.I11rn(ionCtl di~ Tmlfcl~lul-

It'l 't!:!f! I 0" ~cJIWIII B :m I,l m' "In. 1!'.1'H1i d u,r Te j leJu:n tlll relll m er , ~ I .1Ii(

, ! I()~ll v~Jj.rill'gcrl. Al]g~m~in aH~tldll';llck : ~imH' Verkll:'il'll'Lltlg dn ,i:rl~ Iw:n :auf I/'l UII'id'r Urnplii"rl-!!U hell LSnQi t:n _!::pr,lillhl elm A IIwa.r;h8l!,f1 der-

t.:rrdWIU fI'l auf ill!: Il'" f. h,; D e G Iahr ~S"t rn tJ~r Qrincn tit nx;

W~r el'kI111giil:11 '\"L'iL~r. ,~ .. 6 I:u.>f 1~'ll!jclltf Slnubr.:JJui:'ntmrjuli1, dH TelleheuII laind L1tr Tcileh~nr"n~p pmporUr_H:ln.~ l.s-L 'l~ kkiri~t cUe 1:~"jlthetl, iUII "0 kl~rn~ .Iu ml'tl rto Ab~t~liIlII Imd LlIUI '.g 'r lie Wahr l .... jv.Ul1hk'l!'i. 4Iill\ ~e ·rrl1mmlil 'Ine ,m tz'L1mh:lerl T JI jl' 11$ dh~ nrrmltt 'lb,Jr b~na~.hl,ail"~en TcU(!11~11 rn£~h' ~ di se such l"f E.nt~~I,,<1~~il~ bringl ~~w.

~I ,Ue Alull hk:eit d r Sttmbl::lIiplosf,onlilll! ItH clen lQas. 'xpJosj()!.'I~rt lis , heil'iJilS bin.p'rlWJ~s 11 wrmll:fI, .JL\U d It Usr (It!lllt::JlUn !!u. l Wl!Qfadc~ LIn ~ rl~t:'ulwt:' St:lmJ.. mJIIlll" ilie lupin ion :g!l'C~Jn:1l \l'O~1 Gru;hU'-tg Inf:SC1'1 II I ~'I W r, d lI, iJl I' L~ , d r EXl1'h, iOfug:r.;;m' flilharl~11!: '- v n d'llr F nil 21'"

!'.Ies R umeBl, ill ~em t.!i~ E:'!:p[i)!:1 ,1 ~.tzj)u t wird, III I.Im!I.:Unrndgell (]l!hi~tIJ wi r.d b;e ~pi(!,1 sy,'(J_15>~ ~ in t: IIlIdlHtI E.x ~lt'I'" Itlt,~g:rllll~~e_ I:HJldttl!'ll, n~s j 11 ~nll~c n, zyJindti hen.

filLr W~'St:n;!@rnlLlrtmrsc1Hm etn hilt 1:1 (rl e r l~ I tst_Gt billt, I t, he!

VGirwlJrlndtmg cin~ ,k~g~li OR Gil Ui,_I1' :s V:[H~. r r ~n rl:.H d'l~ 'I.!IH~,L¢re E:!ifl~f1~II~I~. gl ell~e, In i ',7 n 1I Ii: und dl~ heru Exptr.1FirJlIlIlcrt'l1!Ul I ~i 75,J ";, HI2 lie!:J~, ~~Jltr nd' 311 tI~r zyUII1Q(j (hen R LI n 'I e- Mtl r 'lt~ \'0011 ~ III em Il1h",ll lHe ent~Ph h.cmJlen Wtrtli! l:!iI tI,451\. und I)fi,,~ 11'1 en111H~ll wurtl!!!1]. Dmm.th riltll h i Vt'i'Wl'ndwlt;l enl 1:'1', ~I '11 'i: Oll iJ6~ Lht' nn"l~ 'II zuUllill.nt:" ~ tJas JtM ~t1flicll!.! ,Int r ::III " II In t kl rult.:.f.

hI dfil \~Iilr:u~'h ~lr~~I!i!I~ d r KI.:Jhll:flbllf'g\""Nk~ Will(CJiIlI1 [1'1!.eWI!ss,\,: , n:i It. di~ CbJ'f!J.llg "lligC5~t~t crsci1l1il1l.n r. Mn t 'ig~hJ 1ft Q'll rsrul!lfliU II 'r V~r5\![tl1, stril:c'ke"11 IlutlUeJ:1 ~.' JIi~re MI!I1I~n C'rr~'I1g, ft rul cwewd' weuhm. urn ~xp~tlsltitc (las-.- Ildl'~ S~nllbl(tHJ!~nu~C-~~l! 7,0 :tlInd~ll !ill Wurtil.!I)1 ln J;;.ugllllul hi 01 f'in iHlIUlLI)g 1.111 l VO:JI'SIJ hun, di in dell' I. ,Cl&el~ urchener

'1:!-r"''4 h tn:cl" dun::hg, 101lli wurd 'n. F I" 1,ILVe VI:I'1!h1ic'llsuh'~11 ~ mit U~

Il LI e~1 mW del!" Ver'$,iL hs:i;t]'ql:C kt 0,45,6; 1,(15' I,Y 1 n~,tl

H~It~ !ler Grcm.liliJun' 15. i '5fl; , ~ ,

\tLS di~ (:11 TrlIUl:n;h 11, ,,1·Mln ~~ ill~ mtt:ll. drH' dil! Am!ab 'n (11:1 r die Expljjti,1 ulSgre!ll~11 it,'IJU IUlh'urlgtrDn~1l'\';h u (i i hctt~tl1tjjd VUil~Ulllnrdt:r IlhW 1thell. r Unsl",h'rhel1 d 'or U'ml 111lt'! ~ .Ie: co!xp,h.'l. rl(l gnml!]" II!lr SU;nln~ 'II.,fnl Illl(.h l'rMh't {lmch dIe ~)jpi:rlmetlt\l.-lht $drwiL'irlgl;: ]t, wti~ll ~h·n"i 'rtl'. he IIQ~~n S(.uJhl.uHg n~,l~L: h~o!:nshllell .

. ir w " 1'1 1m ~Il~ IHJ'l:fII ,:!I!i. I .11., wi die veil': hili(hm n '~'PilfllUnllt~taren vtrSjJ'I:';~1t h;lIh!llt die (;I!{a'tlrllt.liktli'l LlQ~ .. '(:11 us :lU zl~ll.lt:n L1mJ di-c Ex]"!J lii 11i~r:r~1'l2 n, In a,lIn RegeJ hn Wl1!'in ntlt til'T' Erltlli'hldLJllg t~mpil'rn:.

hlf [1[1 r I'L~ EnLU;Jmm ark ,H jes S'tau·~, z, rl11iH~II1'.

\lH i.tl (1)1' "-"nil I Ltifl,H d r u..!t.St..e1l, diU' vergle!chtl'lfil: V~rtiIJ ... bli: IJller ie Qcllihr'1 i~1*a i "'~li'$Chh~di!lll!r S~aun-. bt~llmh':rSll(Q.)lllcn~miJhIir-t~I]}. i1n~teflt l"m' IlUcsrnc. taLIbwjj"~' dLl'rth ,hu' I' [1'1-11111 in in' 11 • Gim~Jhii". on U 50S n I:I1U't,rm~t1 lE:]]d~ ~imi , olund, rmarlmul:l!~ hili:. A1I5 tler i\.t urnl UnlJe ~I!r 1l!JI\I'lnlom;ifI"tl1Ittt: IlntT ~~1I8 dttlrSi r~'(:k'~, welt:llli! Lift: 1"I~hnnh"f~ IlJilrklrugl:"l, di! I !1 ] j;l tplH. itHI tJnruK ·(!~l~l(:m:~Clrt wur Je, :tilg er selne

SnhH~&~e nnl r~le 'I"k1-(9tII/C G W~ultchkti d S~l'!ub.

R. W!1l b IH {S~ 11:~~ 'lHgil! Ji:'Illftl split 'r I:'hl~ '!d~~lr grn~ill:lc.hc A'r1l, it llliC'f Mt=hl~Lnul . pJlllsio:mm \ffr ff~nUi Ii Er h lur H~~llf'lhlll' dl!l!\ . r1{1I~I:IfHclHlri M!.:bl taubttriJliIl~ '1,'mi nllll!liChu ,1e.lchf,fjmll~..er lind f~ tdlb.lrer r:)J, 11 ~igktril tli' Id~inc lih;dmui cht Sirln"flFi'r ]It~nj~ ~'er FI:1!.:!! b.L'uu,'tzl. ,L'l:i s~lbi: b t hI in!, 'li!il1 'IU'I I IlllylimJ r d '.m WO JUlI! Dilll:'H11~~

I h, II \!I'I'I I villi \'11,,1 II. \\ u 1 er , _'~

1'1.111.:, In wid hllnl Omll' whe von It'l'E hr'd ner Pi nhe! til:

" \\ rt1r \'t ITIIIIIII ~I U 11\!;!j SIHlI'mrin ell diel1t ber .. lll~t Wtl:l\dCll k6,,, 1 11.

I I1III illdu: .\'11 lylh1tlLir . ing~rrltel P''3Ii)pmg l} SUlilltls ,!-hmllJ'~~hle.lll1~!I·n d~:s 11. V rl11 ndll! till. Del' Bl llt~)'llll1iJ OJ i , an ~ill m 2£)1:1 mIH Ian ' n, crht,lli l'I"'u h]ck Ilklndclfien r r:HdoLt rlgt. '\tlli:"'~ 1 ~~iI'H:m IIntoll"fl!ll I!nd'~ LUr tlBcH~ II ll!~~l ne nt!~!~schrauht 1st uno: in lII~r Nml,e d~ Siehe die Sl)lb:c C II I SdllLl!ulJ1;! e butlhrl. s ... b hi Ii.f I: l!eflOb~l1t.1 F.cd I' ztllillikKhn~lI1. 1OiI'S II h 'n ,,,, Fed r ~rr Igl durdLJfl U tad, 'ill ! ]1l!S u.1iI~r do 11m Sii?h~ I~ ... ~ fl'~l[gh: [JJt'Clb:Slllc'k :Mrdfl. - Bt.:i uli~i:Jin~1I1rt' 'r SlIil<IHW:~' ~vr SChl"aubt. it

"",'It Iltl fLlelchcr Emfemullg des StU rnd~ \'01111 ~iebc h ngt '11 W1rn;..<ull-

,

ki. l u~ App.a.r:ates Vo(Hl dell' Urndrelmn l::gGscl'lwil]digk 'it '1:5 . til, trad I1b

mHI um dar-itt eful2 mlltl]icli til Dh:.[t'itrOrmigk n IJiitdR(1g~lmubi~k ... it 1.1:1 !;'r

Mg .....

V!ilIT~rhtL11'1 l'i,lr Re. Ummlln~ !Jur LI'llIere,ll ;i(lll0SionSj!ll'lllll'l! fiil.all W tier.

[ 'dlltll. wILln:h: dh! ,Zaf,1 {(k!f UIlPi5nli,l" I~ c.h iJlen Scll~,~ en ~ill , nf'Th;h 11

I ~'HJ]e~s nnnfmU.'Irt."

'I Lh~1 d II .[)iehUgkilUSigrnti 1I~5 ;w~ ,,'r's.yJl.iM~~H~1J MI!'il1 .~ hfttgU, , 'hil d 11'. nuan Ilichen 'til U\lIh~ ~tl rllIWe:hl1 WIITdt!ll . tau Mr me ~'un \l'trSl;lhi~deller llic-htrgltieU durch Viilrinnm1 ~~r Umd!l'i 'h~f1:g~ ~I!~hwimng kdl ues SUftrad s(.!wie d r HlJ.b~1 he ~~ ~n~p ", (~meT durch Efl1KiInlhll1g'

Kth dd~"fl!i!ll:!r ShUl crzt!I!I.g1 uuu es \\lLlrdll tltll'l!'ll DrohiiJilkfit swelt h IOIOfhari, dll fl di~ St:rf1m,~ • k;h nn h ell!.:!! in Jhre.r gal17.: n J\lI~dcr1r11ll1l11 I~I rl:u nnen Ilii!i,~ll-n. Au_!; tii~sc" (am;, dern Si'~h~ tl rvr~rgl.!lLtncll!.r.I) lylif'!Iu hen t· ub5'tn;ufl£.nI wunkn I1L1il1 dnr Ih EU1.li!tbl~btll inl!,S l~fJI1'1in :ft!i, v!.:rI II ,Ih: ZyHn h:,1i \1(111 ~loidldH!.r Ull'lg~ gl I~hs...'lm 'I 'Nlu~~~l1l1rUIi!IL, d,,;ren Melli" I lInll hrh: Ql~ailmllt l.I!e·s fH ~irujfU lu,ogt~ nmltlL~l VOl!.JfllM illrt1il3lreJIl~tl NllllblB!! l"rfu;.'lIl ., V l' itU "l!' I. ',hme ~U j?E: 'h:tlli.! LUJln n Ie R.alltnr!1 boS"t 11t II lWIl.I Y~11 I.'! 1:1 In 1'l4Ii:'1:11 Hubg lltll' gdraC!;lI'lIlJl I OIppt herbijll, deRlII IllIti!J mit c"cncrn SHiC"ili OhUp.JllLp-jii!r beh~gr h~. Di~ PrlpptafelIl ~rllod I SQ 11'1 m

nll!.'!hlanidfl' tQtfern~ I I!.N, nach di~ HOlle' di$ M!fhlli.ti1i~lbzylirndl:'l'!i eU £lCI:' E:lUfllrrm.mg, sern DlUfCltrltti£ r dcm tJ S eb~ gl'~ 1111.1j !1i.lm L * \ ~ttb, r

A5, IJI III bdri1g D'c<r I fill B~t d ~ S i D,II Ilz)" Ij 11dl!r5 MI,as e;

IJI!ii ~cJr Au frilhl:illlC der 'f:;.U he ",",uri.! lllilii hst 'In .,uf der Grt lite

d r .Elt'~Z IHU c.hkl:!il ~hhnder Mclll~J;,'lID,lr n (:r;!;\i~lgt, JII die!W.rL wunl!c; dn R. hmCn Liingf:sch(lblJ:n, e~rl ,Z;IHDI ... 'b.scll.~n dlol ,\eltlee1, ~fl,i1 Bdl:: ~~t

I lin &eIJl,. 11, uaan ra ]1 ZI.U-O k 'CZ() ell lJltd di Me I~ ,til.! Iliff d m

l(jJmn.pi1f1tcr ,i1bFS,~1~Li:'rl MiI,~~~l~ \"I!MniUl!] ~h1) 'r rmoun 1!11I:mlKher WIIg~ iil ,nl1lmt na kd~1II de U'pu tl n d s .. tI1!iChiebell~ 20mal wh:dnhflU

WOrd~I1, "

"Oil! Ill'nlJt h:lt-el'! L::ll111,tnllw rrt l,NJlI:n niJ Tal J1(dl 11 rver, lh!r·I1.t'l .Idzttc

KIJ]LUlUle dil2)I.!JliRe: M 'n~~ ll~ M~lI[{>'!II nac'll'we Sit, W lche 'In I f = muO (11111 - [IhOl'ldb~'rell M~ii1l hub.: Inl l, aH 11 ,:;ilJd_

T3.'1!hHh~ 11,

De unl l' Ellpl sl Ilsgr'l"nz~ Oil .M~hte!l'll nsch Wl'her.

._ "wn

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1-lflI1~1I til ID,I41 ',01-31
, . rn~ Bui3I:!:"<I! Br.'lCIHI fenhci'l elm! salfhl;,!n iHltlilntJhilr~rl Melli; l ub_,); b - tr rCliIt!. so ii !lti 1\ d rs lh al 1'111~ !t~rnli h d'ic.M~. \i'lirdli!! til!llbwtilk~ dtll', wl'lehe. dllliJntor h~fil1dllch~ G ''''I.HIt;tllruh stnrk l1'r'sch!el~rt 1$ dorf~ I" Cf6 111 un 1 I hrfl!1c11 fUr 111 >I Ilch I! setn, l k dmll:1 Af1I8 tUlUune; ern bOSSll"~ I~~d \i'~n L1~'!'Il I\ussillhn elner dl)r~lrtiAel1 t'rltil;nndtic'l,uHlt~ub'wolke l\A 'iI' rs hJ'lfr, II, i!i. d!t tll!!Il'cl elne UQ~'h'i'iblJl1g 111 eoNn ti~'I' n i ,"

We her bl!tolll~ daB at !:'<i 'h ~ehl:' M"tlll.d bC\'Illll1t I~~, dtlli s~lnt Wethltiu:

Itll man ht'rlai Beobuth liI1~ ~h.i:''I''R I h ft. illltil, \ ~u· illlil!6SQn nil r 'Iuu_.te be\ IJm:l~rnti tll1e:rkerml?:ll, ~nl 'Wel 'IU ~1'B'lj,lm1rUt.1uHl. Eim'hl: ~',h~iL lnut

f "llkl hun W II h ~ r ".'11f' 11. lJ,w:iu S{lIJ"~lrt:~ s.·IHn~ MlI,!~urlt!1l1i dLLrch!,!~mhrt ,:rol !j'lttc fh: ITIllli!llg '11 LI r \H1l· ren ExPlI .1 n.<: r I1illt tl r r.; hll!dl.m n M .bl·, ;;lrliJIll ·lljrf'L!.I'bi nu b heute I1h~11 tlfohl dUI1'th P'!i'!ijl!'S~ni 1I!'1I"Sl:;, t ~il.1.

~i. ~HiJ k 1 C i e r (J). ~ .. , Ich r ~' Iii ,;lIiJss~hUel.\lidt II1t EXI"l !;r ,"~n r,ilI A1urniflljum~rli,u2d .. brtl ~tfl "['sell rUltl lm~. h<lit Sh::_~l l,ur V~rllilhlilJl'~!1J' vmu \julI1illlml1 I,:lu:t:i 'xp 1.1, ionltll dt iliLR U II -chll!·r n:!;ir.hl i.lLI~HnIIJmliln an it bl:~<ltHlitl:'[1 ~<'lilh,ltll ~ub~xrlmfIClIIII:II l'lil !.liB] Bull'!!'" rJ.tlil~l ,JJlUl M.HiJ JIIh,'111~ tnuhCKI}~08iol'lItu ru den M:fllal~n ml$Cblli:Ji~lIj ~m s A!7J1!1J'a I,' Ii 1t1, '. r dCITI I;.V L er ~4'1 (l, flJtlu~eblli!let WllI!'. 1)31 dlitsi!r App.mn india rrur dle

EubiltildHJlg d~ rem. ;,rl!nl!ilh':Il A1L!m~lliUl",rs. rr~ht 'llbCf dellD VOl" 'fl'[l!e' der E pi ~i n xu 1 i~ In g tan~. lm'[ sa ILkmd~r n eh r I t'ntJll:'H Apptlrlll ~'!il1l5 Lm:hnt;

Atlr 'ilifliOIl'l 0 ~'ldll i:&t 1Il~

mit 2' U'~~'l V~rl;ehl'nll; d(lIUl~

amli II! .lulUj~ I '\Ii n ..; r I - 1'1 11'1 t h~W'I.Ig,I' ii;~1 ~1!1 'Lltll"'thl t. DI~~ rdh It z, 13. f1 cui .. fL' U);i ten AI~lmrnhlm!!i' ,111m • .D,un::11 tU~ btf IlllJ Tunen sjml mit J=liIft' ufiZl:itlflhdklr f{;ltrkc V~ulift:r ~mJl ~"l1ig mlnrll W~Ic.h fl1it (IItll Polen 1l111~ FLltlk 1'1- ilft,dlJ~~1 ars lIIerblJ~II'Iet:il smd,"t~ tel t In~ hi i!!lrn EJeklr(lIIIilti:If'l! wlrd iHI;l I(ugd l'.LIir ll!'fldS'ubuu • de Ailtluin umschlift«l in, q'fl~ til tlo 111, 1I(~nc.hl. Beim Dun;:h~r~I;t~~1'I des 'iI-SCII] H'III'I~~n ,FI1Flk 'I~" dtii I [ulnkto I'J> 'L:X,pr [iii 'rtc d'. 'S; '1l'.IlTIinilJlI1' [~Llblu tmJi$ch um r l.'frh"f1rtl ... 1I1r.~:UIlj) dur Gilru1kugElL

~"-lplfJ"iw>gr men Hll . tu kmelur rnU Hille'S\! lI,es Apl'aTatSJliclit b~<s_tlml1iit Ita 'MIli~1TI f:~pl;!f"ln!lm lllllvflflr g gi1d 5 ~ 1.1, JHI1 e i 'r an, dll60 flnJUh selneu VcJ:tllJch' 'n !.!Ii~ En,L1.QrullIHlg t\'ll1JJ ratur von kftum. "!1m, '1" b Ir rn Alumlnrllli~hr£ln"AL!p;uIY •• 1'Jd 4tm-·n:m~. VU~I tUun IIlUrrH&i111'ifr he' ~3a(i n IlfL WI!! IH' rUe [:_ lJf. uelt an !..\ telU 11t.Il, is! ans den Aijg,Qb-~11 lJruc~1t ur_lc~H1Ich. Zll rami uuna thu I.I,Ll eren EXlllu lon~ renze mr A111l11lnfum"t~l.LII~ Ila~ slth R. B~l1 e r (U) !~s Gnig'fl J\prHHtl, tFi ',3) bcdh:ut Er Wt ,,~l,!!i: . imam -~Il_'kr(\CIH eh Udell Bcllllltl!' m, ill III dljlroh ~nWlI EI:"ktrrotl1ut[)f bdrh!iJeHl,i:!ll r-rO!~clwltrk Ii. \lUOl f'~rndIIHI~r Q und I6I1'1l!l'm lnse

"nil: iliIJlItI·u "'I: kd . N h Allrgnbt: eIll r kll.!iil fI heslillmrllllJ M n e Aln m l1id'ffl, ~ Ub WUJ'd~ til~r hhl'ttiir il'l a,~ ~ltte:~l ~e,j ilzt [Hid dJ:!.mll,r mit Iklm:~1:1

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W:!'fi ttllti( :WI' B unmllng d~r lint '1'\."'11 Etiplooi q 11 "'~III~hl n!ldl Ritu·J.

24-

Ul'lterbr churl 'i:! de r F'i1rnzJlmJ r eL::Iligt - Dil.':S Vk!'_N;l!lc1~EI \\'urtl!!11 mit tl!l (1E V~i!(Jrl'r~rrt4!lg ~,~r Ai IU!lllt~] i U 1111"1 a" btl' t! 11 1m ~ elan 'C fl.'!'rig k!S'e l:2.t, Ilk. iell bei tin 1111 MistIHlI1'S\'l:rhmtrnis V~n U~16 kg Lurt 7.tl' tI,ml~7 kll.

AIUlllllimumlitruJ b til!! l!r:l c I!ltpltwiOfl I.!-rgmb. Orums Wl,tdnlttll c:' ver \1cl1e bratl~t~n Stcts-dasSidbe 'Er~etli1is 111)1'10.1"/' Oun:.JJ lIJ1III'l!cnmwg der B it ~~ e r!!1:hllU l.JlI11<m :tillr '/mil l'rhilll 'Il1i111 Flir AiuIIllnhmlS1'rmh uu~ [f_p'[,llrC' 1!~rlf!£i~tl$i!UlH~ 1 11~t:' I.!tIl~f S.oobkl,lm:~ntrnti(fnvan ~I Wi • .JIJO flJl~.

Am iCili,l:H~ AfllHIrat IUIL-1l (lou c.~r hE'!' 'Wei I~WaTI n t-' re.~ 1l~1 'I'll ' aB lie unl rio! E IflJII:'IIJIIlS~f ~Zl: mr ZlJcke:['!:t~ub 11m elner Kottl:entT UQ1iJ von

"~lJi e 1'5 7! ~ /1114 I e!i:t tunl tit.: nhLl~t' .E1'l:~llrtil(i.ll~gnlu:1! IUlctta £lb'r

'oS k rm~. fflr \iH6Chi delle Sa rkohleTl hal Wujfllnanl1 IUd ~]etC!hc W f~i,' (lie !J11b.\rl! ;JlpIMil.I!IMtfrellt:e IIlrmlHdt, und z\ ~nlll58 hibl44g/ltl" Uir am ''lusu Jil::;'lil~ 1111 \lu O:rlll'l~ rl!'i~ It crh!ll,lim~ KQ111 unu ae 172 hi' 2t5 ~/1~1~ f{lr llJ 'tI!i!:t! lleJ 2:!1l t ,e1t1g~'iti: Kultl'C.

Nrt ,. d~n ci~:eJuln ~l'i.liluimC!tll~lIl;'n fufllltruogl.J,n. dJ~ V!.!ff!l~!ll"r mLE .eine[u d~m B1Iu~i' rzhll!'1 II. it!flo:b,i[di!,tclIl\ppar,af ,l;!tlllll!chi lln~'i d(ftn:lIll1l1lits~ Wtlll'le mU VOr"f~l1t '1II1flU1'l!ltm~11 t!II1. Shr sill', sioher, her zu hrH;h als tw n ddJ. hl der R~S"I \\'inf Lljl!' m.!ng,!(r'ltbcl1lC', lr~wug ne Stti1lhll~@ilgC Iilidd I' sue a'lIiff!: wirh~lt. AI,!~ll 'h~t di~ d .•. m::ll ~I!f; l\u(Wfrllu:hl JuUttds.. dil!s f'laJ:~lrad~

(Z ;iJgte Staubwlll1ke 2.&f1J~]! vc~hi~~hm~r [)iCllL'I.!, wJc ~il' WirllL!11ll e:i2~n indo nl~ Sl.sull,\'!]lke i I l1ic:M b mO'Il'I1. Oil lOl'ltlUJl1g I,utlll' Explo5if;J11I eint1ih, hill~KI: d3vrm Elb. ntil w !chef n suhwiiHligkllh dllr $lGLiI nl~ del' .Z!Ul1idvonjc.htUl~G vl'uh~!i.lw~ wnrtll unu von wlC'~'1H Du;hl dtr T~ill d" S'laut!\\:bhe] i t, clC1i di~ ZOfu:!ygrritl1tuiiig, trUn.

(j. V'oIU. mdi{(krit h llrer !QCil''Ifll llfH uu.eh l'rwahnl tit'!:! ruMH n ,ltOlI Grtl1f)wlI)' 10), MaHanl muJ M. 'L1.l Chnt ·'!.Ier (I J), til II (12). En" .. 'Iu (13), F'n,radI'lY 14, R.lollzwlrt und E. I'. Me .. tr(t5 , Waf ~Bl 'Smittlfltl 'LInd S. F. PC'tkham,(l7). i(~ Arb ,ill<!'n lwiiO'hrankell stch *n1 "'il.sctlIUlcli~~11 dmayJ" zu z.I;~Eltl, IIll "hi Stallb I:.lnfl!lLlJm1itar I~ , rjr m I}~. Engl u Arbt:a ('3) ,dten'l'i'l]g5 IlJit.htlH i!'hti!1R IWU fl O,~ir:ht1ipLrnld.. ,Er Z;i:igl d., l' Su~p~" 11m n VPO RuB ilhn: I 11lzk,Dhllt-llS~i\lIh In LuFt 1I1chl lUI.' Entn;~mnlljtiJ mhit ~xpID,;ilJl'I ~ 'h~ cht wcl'den.,U,nn~11 unter Ikd1T1gun e'f!~ llntDr dcmm l\U~IUJl'IgWI I'm LuU mit Nt hi, Stil\ .. '~r·h Na,pht'l1l1l1n: .. od'fr KOI,flpban,[wnpulU'CII' i!!(plosirm~l1fti~ v!:'rhrtllf1!~!l. t\fuJI;jl' ahcr d!;'rRu~ dll,lr da II l:.kp'llil:nrilllll!f lil Lmelltg~-Luftj?;\tlvliS'G~u.lfl !U'fifI'~ndii.!rl, di\! fiJr 5'1(11 a~,le' 11 nl ht m~hl c:xpl(j itu!1 wllten.:;' tral' det1nClc:h EiI~;;fl'ID. hllll in" So l~l1mlte Engl r ewne i'>1 he EntxUinthmg du;rch .die~'!!.112,e Mn ~c IHH"VIfJI'~ l1J[cn. \\l:cnn Er Ho~z;ko1n1erlpIUJwr 1m I:r!t~r LI:(!cht n-Lidhl1isch'IHltl SUSflM!!Ii ric.. flil:! nur3,5i \flit-I,! blJii:htgl1, tl~tf1£' U, \hdu',cnd dassd~ fl_ UC.htg!l:s :til' 1.S V 1.~l'Ij' ~nil ,LJdlll.I!Jl1iStM 'bl!f.'eJlt' I'Ih:ht lTI~hr zAnd tit, 00. gl ithen

l'Ji.:n· 'Wffl Q"mi~ I~ vun 2,5 VIJI.-{·oQ J\h:1IHIi1 mit lUrL uml lob:hhiensi",.b j ~lllihlilg; dlHith t!l~ 'illlt!! h'Wf1~tl. \J;r5hrl!!nd loIim: Luflmfselllmg liTIlfl J iJis \ it_I'll M ... than I1lJdil g r ketne nnrl ~~L rnlt 5.5-6 Vlllt-'""o ~hwlltbe I ,[,)(, tllJ1tcrn;hiJirllIH!g'im.~ if;:bt. 'Oll'irdl liunll~IIi!l~H! vnn br 11'IMI:J:lfr~111 SUliub II l hutm lilr ~ h Ildn nfcl'll mel r lun mmba'V'i;1l GC:l1'1lsch v~m Lult lI11~t

nsrn h,..~nnoon!l1 Oil kOliIW Ue~d, I,;xplrli! WllfUCl'i Dies Ist da~ belt! rkcll$\0'1;' I h; Eilg;l;11ltll~ l.I'li! r ~ III'!€I h; r ~C hen V ~rmH: he, tHe I, ,sa IYd V I.'rililill tis. tUlI; d.tr n'uJhe'h~i1 RQ~l\:flJll~ Lhrn:J'lgdtltlrl wurc!io'l1, tun ~1I n IHrtllil .nl ~h:rW'D Ubl.!l d1it ,",'1edlll'hoIWn ExpJ srenen in d~i1I Ru~,fl}limIlHl'!l des bndi~~llm

hwal7.W Id,.

D"': Uf1I1tr:·uellluRg'u Vim Ruehl It Hzw,art mILl E.r.l1 t v, '(!yer (I fI) h~hr511,hn s:lch l!:urS1Itlt8ilYt:h!:f1 und NJ!.lijl!rdIlUs.ftz(lr Br:mflkrllDl n~t un, !"i\1! 2elg'hm. d:.l\ (11hz ExpiUlSllHUJl ~1lI den Briket tfiJ1bliklo'rI n it II ~ ~u.r dllis I·rdw",rdj!»\ von bt I1ftlllll" n (hs(ln b:1d rh:'.c Verurhelrung ,TUin Braun'kotle IUrn ~lYralln!11 'S~i1d - seUl~i b fl~ S hWl!'ll!'fI der l{ ,1\1(1 b i dwas lIb~r 'I]~I~ d'fli '~hm sle k inc tl(rHo illhm lGa,s 'cnli~h '-, SO!ltl:~.f'I1,thi ~ dldr 5t uh .t$ ~':;;;hu dill Ursache hit E5 [tbmg ihmm ver clli!lli.lum:, mef I ascht!narm UrU1lI111( hl~liI!i!l,all'b~ in ftll1!i~e'f le!iltD~iLln~ in LuH mittli"!G !li:ln~; "rttl,ukIi IIIF;ifu'liIkl1. zur f..xp.I(1s.lnn ~u hril1~ttl" lilt AUlsf'l'lhruHgeu _glphlnil1 !tItUI ~iitll:liI: .,Di6 Ag' "n • wetell dle fhllil.'p'tgl.'faIH', J tlill!leh:d tJi~ c.iwli e. I -ef.dlr mH .:ltc'l:! brillgt. ist th:'r fdoc, illl ' .~wegung \'ILH~'et' l!liild dndl.l!lI'tl1 il.ut!t nuilersti! ze'fi(!fUII; ~tj!lub" Abll1f nur ,d~tlU \ fr I' , it G,!dnhr. ,"'1.'1(11' I~r in !irc,h liirgt. 1lj('llt, "'·~IU1. eli' G,~I'&l' i:l1hill t fillcle-t :5Jd ~u ,Ltll1'lJ]ltth!n ..• O,lm~ Vlllr~ m,,~!,:b 11t1i!11 "Hran i.I1 1 I{IlIlll! E Ipl!lsir.ml'·

T (fa n'd Iflul ,I) Il r (18 I ~V ~lJell!l!.!!lrllC:k·J Lili:vHU bcdi-en1Wll s>Icb 2.1lI'F 1!~limi1ll1ng d'r rekrUVk!1l ' x-plosfoll gdiihl'H.:hkdt ctn1g<l!lr Sf ubJlrfl!l1lI in,l.'r phllltpgrn$1lllschltll M,elhod~. S(~ hli~~" millel ,"ir~fBW~rstoiflfurn~'S e~Hc e(l\i'if)gm~ At\rll~e. S~JilUh (;Ib~r 'LWml. gegcl1 eine ;t!U"tlLl dr:fioi r· B'm'JI!f1nllllm~ 11.111111 m .fjlii!il uarrn anl "~l(UIll,r.rr3pl1ist:ll\!'m Wq':IJ .t·'ngc Ili!lHI

.r I;l, ~ du Expl' i ... nst~a.IOUEh,'. - JI1 dJ!J:" Haupt atilt! thl:ll,ttl!ifllrl !ife. mit

I nh'l:l.l!il&1ii,l.lh Lm,d nut III \'ergl fcl~ zYi!t.'(,lum mit Zu r-, j\\ ;111,. UTld LYktl-

fHHliul1lJSUHlb.

R. V. W h ~ L:l h: r f19~ (V!llrs~C1'I$~treckt' i!!i.knllmlsl Illit tl\\'tJ'hl tI ,e uI.i:ltv(!l] wi .U . .Idl di~ 111 drig. L-en Elltzillldllilg l.~mp(m:n'Llfen ~Tler groBoo

lhl Ilfga'flidu St:whllrien. \'iii' !iiI: ~n filbri~ ll'lld Wl!rlS'llilllht!U':iebca ItIJ,1tlil'll, be ·t1UlIlLl. Ul;'f Al1hr8 Z;IJ' di S!j~ Unt tSiJI ~ullg!'l wal' n ?w~ rlJlllll<!lSiChw~rEKpWositLJ1fHl, if e !lich ~Il EQg4~rld 1111~, igl,1uL Ilatlef]. till" lit tlH1.mi.nl~ 'lfll!'f re!~IIYI!Jl. EIlMHIlhiufI !'5t'Ulni' rllb.ll'~1iI bedh,'nh: cf !it,cll Ir'r folg ,nrl.:n \I!lIonkhlllJn~ I fjg, .J.}. 11~ hn Pr'[U2"jJ' dl!r'vlm l10ltzwart

UII 'I', ,I eyu v f nd.:'tt'rI glli ilL

"ElM ~11 bdd J't Elid~11 rrHtnwl' mU~"hftder 'von i:! C'IH Ul'lre_hme~8er Qlld I -0 em Lang ... !~l w g-~ ITt, da!trt, run Jallilltlirlll1il. rJcr in l2 ~_ in· .dl!lnglln Iltl'uchf lj tn rlblJ (l~m"W;lfldI~1! QLli1r'l:!kDp,i,l~, r ... ~e"'icJcclt ,is~. g_1ili! ~O til! "1111 d~1lI1 .;olnen End l:11t I:mt ,agmll pJIHU dIMf(lI~ d 11 ZyM linid r, Durch di!!' QUrlr1,;rli'llr1! I t eln Plj.tjl1.PICltln= R'IHHHum1herfI;llU'-' I:Ie-ml!m ~:r:mhrtll i.ln ntlt !:II1t!11I MIIH talhutUlr 'IIl!rbunden lst, dns !) )rnU .. briort 151, dlI'8 m.m ,lli ,I nlf 'raLull'i.-, an der IHH~lIi J n Sktliltt 3bl~slJJl kttn'(q, Iil'~il'!ncit S..:h<IU!JllgtFl :A:ii'~taH~':ll i'lll,CJII~'khi~b n S rom lIun:h dlie l.llllf11spfrtil: 2:11 I lteu, $1,1 dnU diem: nu' j de T ITlp rui1JiIi" i z.u \wa

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J400~ ,e I'hit:tt w..:r en k~nl1. 'E£n:V rnclI~Il""1de,1"$1l" f,'lestaUd, di' plr,III'11! Ul kNJIlo6't;mteor TC'rfl"~ l!iur III 1iJ.:1!town. lJ,i urn JI! iill!r L1rllilztl':n ,pirnlll Jist 1.7 Jilin, iln Lllm::hm . er I.S rmu,

IJilr ~tI Ul1't~fsu,,:J~l'mll,) StaLlta Wir~ in ~inl.:'r Gll:I,$'rl'lhr'i;! 'VlI I l,S enr l clH:t "V, ite llIlt! ~'f§ em lfil1{!oC !!II iej))ln1ill:i:a vert·il. 'j:)tq:;,.: RM1J12 A i t an df'lH I.'in n Elld~ durch elnen Oumnthtorfllili ~'l~nll:hl~::;SWII" ~;n d'~n I:lo!mmc s Clfi "h'U ,1.l5hnltnlJ 1111 l 1, IT1 Dur II ~ IIg woUih: hl.!nn~el. UItI~ L I: ' z 'jot dI ' .~gUT, lJos off~m; -ndll Ul!~ Rolul'~ l5t JOcm ~!(lnl Li r cltl~it~h~fl PI::l~in~ spili<lle ~II femt, D r H'l!m is' mil t.f IIeT 'l)rri~hfUl1, I lll'F Euh,lulll' II kOrl.l.rJJl1h.:'ll Lull:$Wt3~ \'elrhldilUlclII: itc bestdtl't aus ~m{llT~ !5[l'i;11l ~ ngen

27

Ml}$§jl1~.n,'nnd r VO~I I L tnll ]r !ltu 'WQ'itl!, tit' ntH t,i'fI!:'!I'l K(llhl!.n V"'IiS~" tl II, u rr II -in nLk V n a 'r.um~/QIUlU~::Itlfdll, mil' w'rd'n tena, Nil h~ ,hi 1111 dil~ PIi1til1> I~il'nl~ ,aui ,tJlrll' Temperatur ~rfaltzt \UflJrrdl!11I in, dj~ dl,m,lh "utll' n 'h~ , ,I~ di unge, hr ,u-rmd rlic;1't1il b~ irnmt w[ nJ, Il in, winl die :sraubwlllke tlumh pmh:Jr'l~,m;_ llrMl!11 des riai'ml!!t C ~rt2;ell t, lJ~f lLW'tstu ,,,,,'t:! 11'tt attar dill.: ObermiclW d'L!; StilLlbt-. in d 'r ROhr:e A '1:1:ri, wirh It lU~ obI!' te Sa.1ublil e auf UI~tI tl'l:ibl ;sJ(c 11M dll ,t,\lCllllrli: Rtlhr IlJ!'IU ilbllr iJ e 'rtollh:t 'j'lir Ie rnl iner W, Iki! W·.! hu 'ilirend des Koll CQsioJb ~ltiQI~ft!rli1_j{l ~l'i:jjit We-,IUI ~inl.l Eld~i1l1dlJnJ: C'rl'QIIg_t~ \'rlrd die TenrpCiI"a'lllli d r

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I \!or d~ Ikll hllffiliIt. en '1IIt! 1I~J'I \ll!rsf.;.hicCi~l1CII S'trlllJb rteu l!:emn~ht

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all g:' iJI'llrl lin V:ar,l.c.rulIg der Our hg,olllg;Sl 'H~l'II tlu StauhWtd~ ~1lJ['d.\

d~s R\1hr. 01' Wllrd~ rt' iCh uurch ll(llITLIlng d FaUg'! _Invmdlgk-

des- Ko!beH' ln d r \i'ofli_l!'I.tlllg :rof f~~u1'l~!n1~ ~T.es for i"I~hmNifl L~f' t~Ill!},. Wi~ Z,", 'f\VJl:'1 H, b:llau~ht_ hi 1,U ~ nern ,wr sen Puflkl' He znr EutJ:i1B1uung er Imh!rH~tl'c 'r"'liflrtJ.fn't11r ~er: Pnnd~~mj)hn LIm Sft I'Ir~ rlgl!r 2U . ~ifll. J' gcrin '!I'f 'll! G' \lwil1dl k H d I' Sun "'iutkl' lru Dj!ll',~hglmg clurch i:l s

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\!II IH' h~r Il.ehm.i ilu'Sdrili:kli h, d.d 'l!C~",' An then 5i!;i! nut aul -cbe es 'ild 'f IJl aur Unh~jj Imfip, I.wngl'U· Il~reil 11 taubflt h~1I b 'z.i!.!ll ill UIl! n[t;:ht 1!11hel!lingl roll' ,f\H~ I It\l.h':li dl'SSCUWI1 .. tuHea (jl!llLJIrl , hilll' I.

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:S~Cl1 m~1 i!lllIfi1nrelt l. Dl \III arm !.llit-UI:' bram:1H nur \' 'rh' U ilil>-[T1iJ6 g kl in .i': l! :sc-nl. ."',] w 2:. a. ei 1:1 brwm~!1 ~te:. liln t.I h ol~,

• tit~!;t' II,Stliul " "id LIC ,1 II ~eictn I~h.!lrrldlm, d _r 1'1 'F~lImm;~ t II ;)J~!:_r In IIJr d .UH1 ill.!. 'Il rd te I, W~ f1ft d nil jJ$g etl '11111 ~ 1l.1!i e W~Tf11,r~1 wtl1~ ("~I z, 3. der el' 11.'1: isch.: U(hn [J!l'1\ ul r -rile oldl' V 1'1 1:11 ~I!r l)nu:r (w[· z, B. dh; L;;'ll!mrml: dnlit. B'1-I1'11ii f111rlL11Il1: 111 zur Vurtll~ljlilg teht,

K\u 'C m: Sl uh', wl."l \Ie 1111:lflL W\ii~ st:h'L'lutrl ull[~r ~rg. IldW,,]chcu in ctlu~m !JuU'ltb hI;'ITS(i"ll.!l,l.llerl LJIlil'lh liJ~ft 2.1I I!l'It1Inrtlm n. t:l!lhvcdt'f ~ I si' a) nt M Illic1U eiu t;llIhymlk~ b h,kn. lil ilun::1:i cilH' ~11!I8t Met1;g~ uflvt~h nD1!-'I,IU r 1 nil Vrrl1l!lf 1111 t slfliJi. Q"lAC:f <W II I II r l U, ill! II '(n

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Flol n {In e ,11 Wil'1f zur Bi!'S~ -mmUfl- dar It; J tiVM 1(j,~rnhf1i.(;l"'kQ: t ~l:'I"~ ~hf" n'lr .StllIJb3rlit'n, Inimlich d n le'~ MCSiSUl1Ig des ,Sxpl iOJlsdrJ:i~~ Ilith '1l' I hl suers B d, I} '" u nd, W h1 d a- aQ) ~il'lg~~1I.lgen. rUm _ tdhiodll [cst wfllhl: das VQ;,hnd gll~;seJi ~{ll' dj~ 1m U;lDr~ed Sta'le:s; BuR.H1; or MJ:ne.s ~'lIrl' dle Vcrsucbs mlt Kobltlle;t:auh hllrnu ·-ltlldul;le (2l 'wl;fdl;c wi~oder yom Ul1ltt~~ StliJes. Dop-arlm!Cnt oj Agrlc:~:htll'!.!. Bi:lr~!UI of eb.HIIl! trll!, !i!u'r B,e. s-tiimmud d' f l(!irtnafllliJl~llrk U , rg rnIttI1 T 'S'l,alllb:)lr1c,"' HI em,OlJnfl· 111 IJlnd

'in! wl:[!1ig rfli dmtl'~r1 wpnle;~ da $J)WGhl"f fhllel als Wh~l.lh~·r'S MldJJ-mdl be 4er .!lallplfllfung tillf'Ch H. H. Sf wn (l2) In1l'l1 r,ridjg~n"~1! R~uU"'ltc g l1eJtr:t ha],

IJiIllM ,",011 III:It!!n '!llcr!'ka.n1sth'l:I In&Oi'll!lhm 'l.'lIlfw·!tHi'lehm A,plIr.Bt n~h C~ men t- Pra~ r figt dh: Fig ..

i'l I , der f.x:p]o 'loMkQI~en, lJ' die l'l1nd:vonjC'tltl:l'lH!', , de', Jli1;oximumdruillm'llls~~r. ~yb:'m Crus.h·)!, g ,!:in Queksilbcr:rnanOlu -i~r. Ji.':Ju:s den ~J"lIlllkdes (irMaJ nll~ igt, Jnft d I.'Il dI!.H' auf rJ~m N;Jpf f ,I~e I;lfl'd Saub gl1g'!!n. the ZllmJvr~tuh,liulG:,·II'_bla.1I wird. m b d n Tllln:1I "'. Ex:plo.si,of'rlkoll1r liI . I fnd mill (ju.n:lntlNdltUIl\l11 verselum. Mit Hilfe der clrr.a'IlI' ~n ~ w rdl dtif E:<IJI~.!iiml~ k:·olben g;l$(jjl,lhi WI db: Unt~rlaOii: gcdrutki. Der ~1,I~tscbhailm i Ulld t'n.1: f(<lpiUBrr~ I (2 mm liclilte WeUIl ~lf_ld fil) mlll Uill~) till!l101lril WI" Rtl~el!JfI!g: d{':T GaJo I'i;~w. lufhlyrl!!l'Ir. O:I.e· ZOndvl~Tri_Jli~Ul1g IJ

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'Dill! Mil! ungen WUf(J" loi den, G)['g nillCh 'I'll Sw''IIh"ilflta'l'l \ i~ fDJlgt .ur-.sI~cnllii"t~

n d~rI • p,{ I wurd'il 75 f11J;. dll.Slsh'l!!lns gw -aC;M~ wclcl'ur J~ der

Regl:i dun::~ eh, ,:i!OO.Mnst.h~liIs>te:b~ !il'. l, 'r;!}'I'i, ieb v( ,n 40( 00 fil11l§; henl Qtllldntl! II. getj M \'our. r, this !lInes lLurilstrolSes (D'fuok 2:0 ern QIJ ·,cksllh~_r.;siiill(li wlilrdili der St;[lub g!tJ"-1l die 1200 ± LU'I) lile_l\[: z'llu~dVtlrlfl htulIt, geh!;I~en. D.cr !llaximal E}(,pl iSionSlfru'C'k wLird' am ertlsb· ~m(jm fer c ab~ell~en.

35

i!l1i~ UI1h'l"Iu~llIIm \i'I~ .\o,hh=n la,i,i!J \\rurd ill 100 mg !i1:<l,uh VII:ll~ ge· wOhuii,lnu Kohle 'Lmd 30'Q ITtg vQn :mlldulr mi'l fliC~liiGCf Ei'llnlliiililmbark;lIi till I \\': nd. :SUU: Ilr~ wl)j[dl~ SilI:lOl"!f£lft bel cinl!llil DfU:~ Von IS illm Q'I,Ij,,:cksll~i<!r ZUll'I, Einblns fI des SLallb~6 ~ell(IIIf1m.i![I.

Di e J hud der MI!S81mg der rdatlvefl EutUi1ll1tmbark~lt din h El'(ploQsiQI'Ii~d:n,.ck kllli'lf1 tI~S, dil! ,[flfl~lik;:mw~hl! S-tllnt.i~4nl tla(l[lr bu;t!le~~rld werdell.

[)Il!~ Stab!],hl wc:lch:e'~ d n Mchshlll IJnCllt liifr~lit, iti nach dfll~r J\~'iltll0de ai's dl.'r nUlsn,mb,lu·Shil unu II: plM1i)1!!5g:Hriiil'rlt bstl!-:Zll b:~2iChIlCI;l.

A~!IIi [Irg bTllfll.ilUr"I'ltgr tthr Ulltl.!~I.:I'I:LlnCe4!l ",al~ II(,Jlhhn'lsLtiiuboo Wl.Ill't'lifll VflU] BUjj~' \llllf - 1,II'I,1f:; fe ~ telh" daihU 1111' !iii V !':fIw;:1t 1 ree:: en ge '.otl\lll '11 n Res,t~n h stll:u: gut- ril.lbefl.'m ,timmen mU d~nc nach dtf tll.·S' 11,_ ne'~~flu~ Me~ UliI1'lde rl'lmlt:c~II~DI.

Wi s: flU cll lst, daB, lJilD 'o'er I lrltbal'c W,erHj:lLl r1tnLlI-en, steb lImler di!tl gl~li:ihtl1 VI::rsUl!h be,rlingung till - ,namlul.llill;h hel, cl,elc~lk!r Temperahrr ~'~ 'iltb, il tWIn! Der Efrll'luifl deei' 1.IJmUempc lur uf Resul L, Iller

Ul\od der £nUlllllil tllbn~kglt~ ist oi!tl$ OIhlfllrle IV 1!r!ilthUkh.

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I(up:r fk~s J uni.! BJKb~ylilld r f1Pben au e['d@1'tI in ell' I 01· d:er CiJ£1D~ me~, n., er '~~GII in I} ider.; U' ~lll'iche-ln ,A.1iJl!amw v '" dj en msgl.l!.:~HfI't .lweI s'ch deckeo_mle kre~$fUfJld 'Hlll-lng~n. Wel'Gl. ~te Eln- Lmil Dllrch,. f hrung i!les kUI1~!;che.Ii AJr!i:~j~ ~ d~ £Jtploait'JIHikolbcll, . 'I!l rill ~~flChen, Ili!'r Exp]m;:h~Mk(ilbl::n, hat ('.~n l~n:ssungr!ill:rrJ]'Ogeil1 \',Illli rund 000 alill~. (I<ugc:. Uger Ttl.::II' 'i:1fJ DilIr1:.hrrHl;9s!l;!I'J iylitliJrj'~ch~f Tejlf 5 em Durejim !car. 4..5 liim HOhe: klJllrl SCbN.ii 'Tdl 4GIlI DUl'tJlm~sJEi' am KijUI1~I1I~ lEI en1 L~n~. I ~1l1 hl'nl!'fell Elld dIU ~jL'l~lunOlzl!n,~n OII'Ll1tn'hR ,b 1 t "ill JI c:hes iioJt~b;cn aj.li di:lrnlrlCllrl Alll'lWn!l!JITIlille h n 5 em]'), ,0 hdestigt, dn~ ~inc $:ctlWl'iIL:'h .zyrHdnis ll:·kllnk:rlv zm~ kl'tfl schell "'"iJlliZ gll:btl!'!erH: J _chI.: dl . m ~r.adll .lU, I.l~ I'Irt ',D _ 50 o1Kn IIIng.,.sd~oJIIlo1z@lIe 6hrNU~f1 t1 dint J: Ai.lllpW'

d. r ~I OI1~gnst;, der _II; nis 11 AlI'g,al~ t.I Zl,l':tIl .6 Jlb,las 11 d hilllbDS.

£e~el'l das A,lumJltiUrJilb1ecl1 )H, dijS cl]lgescl~m{lllelle R-l)Juc1u:n " snm Einh'iie:J;I \I III Oil! D. Duft111U Cila~r,CHU'1! b '-\l1nl, is sur ~Htx~ C!lelj, Aluutiniurns Jckcb n~ ",~i d 1111 Th~rm lim!;! ~lft (Thll,lrmoeJ'cm ~ll, '£ np f,~ h I' t, A(,Il WlkmJ.:-

qu~Jle IcltCfI{ I.'in friimke-Brcl1f1_t:_, Cir(l.B~ J. Bl.!di!Ckl ,"1rd I r Thllfl'lH'I:ils'l hen mil "-1ne_ID Dt'(keI nlllsd:(;ll}J'f,ijl' l'rlnd lweu Dec'kdJD ~usA:ibes.[p pope. Otls iIlbhnm des S,tnuhes gus hh~l1t HIi' I efnes GurtrmiholUi-S dilr Itt CUI Ilasr01UIDIi(.l:Il 11_," 5 hU:ll ~rClIlJle t .. r cia br:i:ttl· lIIirr KupUlJ ',re ven I mm

OUlllulli!i er au. ~~ If 'n p t D' r 1ft elte Ten dleser GJ;Js:r Illi di 'Ill zlir AllfIUU m ' d I tnt'll ~ Ole Me~l~ de, tillih ~"in:! dlllfc11 ~ -'uno 'I: 1,\OlIr- 4;1,(:" ,\II r ki'n~ Ilitl1:::J!J dlHn C:inbh~l U 1:li~s-llllmL D S. t:lflllIht '11 du £ nbJI1~kupm"rc m <I, n k~ nj!iClh'o AM r.if,'Z a \\'ird u!;l unmid'~lb II" "O'lf den1 Er- 1fI ith IJ dwl' Vl.!rsllc:,bS'h"lm{l~rnMlr V!lrgenlllHlle'J11, IlIll~ ;l;l!Il s.tilr~e EM!.I-arnmng d!?f K,tlpmar,~ ~u ve_rm~id!111'. Au! d~1l1 !;1~inll0"JJi UfLlIIl1t1e mull ll1lL!' Sp1t~!lI d~!I' l!(apHl",ril tW,(l befltl I{,uptu'kcssc! ,en, 1l1U_ On' W h: Tw' d~ f!:JllblaJ. riUnh IU wh"d 1l1it Clem :2i' UU .(! ::1,ufg.eblas ~I:'n e:l'I'd~ alt, kOtl1 heu AIt~

Sal' duo!! h Ill. Stfldctt,Lln ulilunj<chlall II verbl.lnd~ll.

[) ti~ 'lllbl IJ ,\.Ius Stau1l6 ges-ch tht gT"llllddWidt b jilt 'll 'I1r TUm-

Illi' l'upfi!Tkt$tl win;! dlrc'j:j,( uhitzt. Still! JHt II Hili '11 • tr' jl_

j rnl1~ 'gaI~l delr Re111~ na ?t lib!.!!' ~lJr LJlt fTll K ~I - ,al-~ l1Io1!_S

3

E;o,:plMi It kolb'll - Lult n djl!!'icm. - AlinniflilHllSockChol1 llIi Tin rru ..

meier, D~c' f'1 rnrae winl ~rflI c Or~!.I ,r rrcldl{ur ersu II teJilllP I'I,m

lll~ged~h'l, und 'ZWllr Il' ~~l1tzeJUJ;l. B ,die tr~hlern1,~ W irl1l~ dl;lslI('llpfilr:

~eriJIde nech au. nll' I~t. dinfi A]Dmili'liuHl ·~~"ch ,0 l1II1i~ Tltenllomd~ -<}lIIf elw

~ I) C abel Vers'f.l,j,::}l,[<lcm~;]I~u" 2:~ ~rwir-Iflen. 11M dllnn bel jJgUe-n:d,1i!l' T,cm~ p ratur il'ls ALul1ilir~~III,mllik;'kChlfotn (H \10m h~rlmU'll(:tcli ang,eicll]4:'l \I'm,'. ~lJd:1Ste ... ,n!lI'ahu ~tr, jch~. 00 wircll d r S,t"'IJI~1 J::Llg~l~ da- AllUI],~flrmIlL1.~cch ~e1daij_ell, - 13d ~i'4icr ,f-\U5nUrrlJug de.; V t J1<:~ i'St im Ang:l'nl,no.lic d' ~ SlilDl!)l!lllll 1lffil!Il rlas AhnnirtiU-lub'~ech d r IIiIll:illest ~ To ,ij di?S gill ~Cll System

QllIook 111 rthe' m nMi:cr l:I'W!:i5 n jeb lUtt RIC i !.'I.e }'1~LJfI 11 IN ,n dtr T~-glll::U €I Qut'CkSllhclfll!.l:iI;ps;il1 IIIlilg ti'iIld 11. T,ern,_r. limn 'sung • Z-wcii;km llig8r ltel man m~1. s.l~'''er .. Ko~, fln- Thll'fmol1l'mCri em 11111 I rd,"" 'i«(lIIlPC6.mtiOfl!illUr.:otlflo - ~ ~i:d.ch l i I1II1'c k. M~Ti karm dllnlil di~ Entt,BIfItlun~'tcl!fIpC'Ji"alur (!rrm,e:~ S'II:niJbel'il mol !!inc!' Cler'l3i~igke:i V,GIl.±]l! C. hesiUi IllIII'U~r'I.

l~fC<l:'sdOrh'r Im~ BiLJf dfes Wl!ise df E.f1.tzOtHJulIiI~mp faLur \I',on Zu!;ke.r&tnub 11'1 Lurt~ der St,iJUh w r dlll'it'h eln SiI, h Nr. 210. mt! 100 M.asch, I!I/t:n~iII i~i. t werden -'ZU mg ± Iii C rrni t~Lt

In t'i IJ J'!tL\£r !l1.i~~ 001.1' wurll il! ·13Uiindu .. S!s~t'rnptr3ll1r ZIll "ill DC j!,If.Qd In S3Q ,t.gn Il!II 111 iI a h.1 v n t n 0,,5 VIlI,3't Oz!)n 2.\1 J61q C fl'fmilt ellt \Wi ~ hrend ln ol.cmlsi rt r LIIfl Jr :lEirI ~! ifHhjl'l'~1 fllptr,anl III 4~i1{1 c: ~rmlUI.lIt ~ 'ii1rd~1l is

lH:y e rs d tf CO,I' ld su d1rl" AOIl::JrhlIJe ~n.eint dna Sppr~fI Q'~III, 1[I\un;Jl fh re co In I'gi ~'11l'! UI(Y tI~Uof!swl"kutlC ;:tur 'l~llS p ri Inn ~ r n f!;:t.l'fI'~ nde IGoas etwa upllt5loTllllGI'lIlnm lrn GaS ililcn, Vf.ln d.mm au, !!~'dl 'll1al1'rl IIII!: EjirI~ fllb:slll)f1s~LmellsJM. Onl.lf d~i!! 81MI!;!'} MII'~' aubr~,fU~t. SJ!I 'n~ Clot n ~homl in g_criu &iJ r ;I"ltgl1 ,iI'ls ~eschjli_lLInlg r w Ilrkt.

AuBt!f h I;!nlllbar~n Galell, \-\lil~ K hl'e.run(yd~ 1 Ulan u, d I., .crhlnl~ all) -uchz:ofl Ie F.nHlilmml:t __ rk U ril1(:;Si (I,rgoniS III IfI[ St~ lub -".

Wild ai er d r S"Ul.1l'StoJ1J 'halt tier Luh t.IUireh 13 imf~lIng llJ.[Jb _nn~ bunT in~Ttu Ot!!!i:nrni dr-igt, 50 tnt um:lrl fch d r SUlllb tu,i "jJ]tll" hO'lI:rol'l Te1t1pr!rntu r 011$ " L!1J it Ili1 i t 2tl,S I;~ nlQrs.tQU. Oie I,(IHVQ (Fig. !II), :zIeiglt, wi~i[j SDUll.l],.5totW"S,ticks~(l,HitiTE\!Ch~!1g,~rt mU r;1'llend~n:Ii SiluerslGHSie~l'lIdt {ffe El>ltzllln .. hmgs'l n~p r~lIjr !>blf,~t Wiln" m:~ ru n,~'IlD-!U riL!m-l'm SliUJI.!n!irlOr~ sich ZL:u::k:i.'l'fltlll:llfJ hI! rJ7PI ~X1p'lnsloniSartl~~ C~ltl.ii.1I h:'tll:l1t:t~f!lJllli r, _~h b J irnim $-{ll!IeNiohnf1ge.halt er uefs\off"SUlaksh; rl[tischlUn von ti,5,% ol1B1~ _ xplQ· SimOl&1u&:l1ciRllin - wiT II belL Ilie!C rlilolr elm: IIKlhw.w:;lie EfitnilllHfll!lUg- - r: ~ he 4801111• m rk{!lfl wrr j . t1_QH in SliuW'St{1If .. S1ick~tI)HlIliscl1m11 t!:lIIlll'kc -

t ... l.lbith ~. i aULlf'!i1aHgllInli til 9 I.:l' l'Cpioolbfl9rU rlt..:flntJ", r

tu:f ,ongl!'h<tlH~ ..-g,... ul1h lot:i cJu ]1' hrarTtmfJel' t'l.!f1 Iilur

I ie JWfllhfllch n - gJtnJi-.cWln~:u iii, I S~ ubes,

f!I)L h Min . ., E~~I[lfii(l",!!~h'l:'ffntng !!i'lt lamrnt, CU~ UHl,r ptLfuilJ'elfKlIr Abst~S6 . lin AJ tmu '~Y' O!l!I 'te-i1r ,11 0 dit Fliicilli: re~bt !.IeI' K:unf~ in e-.Jitcn,g,r· l3e': o!. rlm w;':l\phl IlInsbel:iIl;i~ll Wl,d g'illli!ll. kt~illell :llIl1U:nlfl EoW j.... I r

lW!iCht I -I' II I ' lilIIIIlln'lHl ,,"~J I ell.

I man .hS uR.rte~ i(l'!IS:, 1JI'IDi d~ra SI!lU~J'S,t'or,rg:'I!I:I.;l~l zu eral IiIr' ,. d

f_ufl lin SteJle ".of! S ic:ksl ft l't1l~lendlllr4! bl;i. \\1 rd ~n Ei<,p':usl~~'l:ld:~

EUlUlnnl.lilliHlg 'lcmperi3ilur we:ieullj'ct! ::stark..... liinauf. gtllriickt. Wm,n:nd iIlI J 80 Iilir hllr:J'$~off- SUt!\5 br'r .. IIllisc11L1i1:lg,il!n Hili Zu~'I!!:HS't;:mb 'ie El1lb IlIdulng;sgrenrie' blli

5:5 ~ 0i U!!gt, I:iil! t ~je Ile.i t !lf~-¥;,1111!l!n;lJiaU r\'l~Fli" hungt A b ,i d:'r IIlei 1t!~11 'Temperatur bCi g. 0 0 •• o'~elM. 30dli1i(S .aw; .. gll:d~iilc~t ~ beiindil.!iI1 s:i !ti !!ll~~ Q1 qUI' . '" IlJ,eselJsdmH v~n ~ I % N'~ OJ ooJ.il!ll~etsL hi in lIie MiScln~li'Ig gl:bl<Mi:I1.C';f luc.k .. llwtalJlh!J sehon btd c " 4'JJ,Il, .!lh'td 11~ r die '!jI (I, Q

II I

'\f~rgf$e~~fi(!haft:et In~t 34 \' N

UII!(L ~111', CO'=. (I enilzJilridd src~1 hn dit' MiK'h'iHlg lie"' bWBfi~lIi~r Zuc ke rst.1:u tl C!,i"a1 bet .j~~ (B~rer$'dorf £) (27).

Diil_ dle Exp1os'h,Hl~

:!;fl!:men' il'u:mgtnd - WitklJllfg. f!1t'fW~ Il:Jlse bzv.,'. di' E r ~

.ole 5nt~llmllilifl, 'vtll~ Z\1~4!I'l!b1ullll hi Sal.l~r- IrHil1luug d r I!nUi(JI'ld!'Uflg''s-

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wC'8iCnll U, hC!sondl.!'f5 dtr

!~'~-elll~~htr~, ~fknirt iSjr~h Ill!! ,Ill!:!' fl· 5frltn WS'r·flile.l~itmthi:gk!.!it der I<i,uhlen. . 'I.! _ • \l.r~h .. I1f; 111 !tlU LIL) f 'H,~ h J Il risen n 1III111J $, ~ w ~ r t SI (25), ist di i!

Wirfll~hutr i1iillkl:utsk. ont;'blnh~' " ... "'" 0 55 • lj"O '[.'~I_.- h ~>:I'l I n__,w F'

. h II, " U ~'~ - U .:J.t:~, I • I fir

dl!'l~ c ¥: VtI'!u mjml i~ ht!'i OOklPn; ,Il"co. =-fiJJ : 7' J 8 = O,1!l8.

, Bei hlkel1lf T. mp!!rntu ww,1iI abct CO= ein I'IQlWh h.uf_r Wiil'mllltl, eli'

~Is: Lll1Ift Eli. wlrd k~ . Ita· (I + 1" ,t), wo:ltei I (CQ~1 = O,oo\iH.I lund 1" LuIQ= '~;,QD~g~ FOr 480D st, dM 'V rh~nllis-. k : k I = 606' {Pill

o 5 D'" Tlili . 1_' . UIJt CIa. ....."tII,I

" • I JI~ I CONe. W~~,-y dtJrrth lii,t Eilifa,[immg beltilig'.

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.Jf;

B ''I II' dlJrrcr (2.1) Im1 filiCt. oJerwtlll, rnr Zi1(:'Jil r&I:RlIb tre Ex,plosil'll'J5.grtnztlJl u Unl! H~IIiti. D CiS ihm ,"rellt mrlgUch war, I: In hO~JogelH!: z"Jc~mr'fIlJl'n,~o~L1l:~ bl1!r~lJste~tell1 - vltrh '\ll;~ ~rch dll1C.tl dicSF!.liZifi~.helJ, ',O~ WicM.:. If II Lull Ullld luck r tLltloo1iund wi!:' 1 ; I" -, SoD b~br lik\e Il'r 'Sjrh darau[. dr IUlb rt! .E!lP]OSjOD.s(!:,i'iilltZt I!Inni1hcmd , x,pl.l:lrim!:nteU ~e_s*:z~ l~e~ t11r,d all ShUt; ,tlill'lii' UllIt, ren Exp]oRionsgn:n2l ~il1i(l ilbs®Hrol w~r~fr'liS&ig,e!

J,lIlitu, "clu!lI'he tsl!1:lllZll :zU ill ~ tm:c'R.

ftuyl:.r-s1dl rfu kl)in'tlb~ b~ dem v",," Hml v~rw\fndl!t.ell ExplO!lOWiS-

KiII'lbDI1 ... ..,1'I ca. 6mH:mil R"3.nlJ~intn,al 'di h~whr'lltien.d~ Z,u:ke-l'm~ng1;l, ni M 'U,lJit fllFCCl1l.~liId ~crgrlJ&t'rfl, d, II. ~. IkOIi'!.5'ltHl ellll Vo[uml!lI mi l \!it'rtinderl' h~m z:.t1~kel1l~\Vidit firl)ilfi 'n, dal1l!r.:Us h~m Eil1bl ~n YM 0,7 f liCkill'fS,lnlli,m, nHn der K"ltn~n mit gfIil6&;:"f Ht:f~~gkeB 'l:ll'rtrOmn'lL'f Wtltli,CI!:. Danll'fl ver .. hi' r e unl, "k lut. Er I ~.l1r"lt 3IlmfUu.'l!IIld dlle Itt ieh_ S,t,,j}il.dlltl'·l'!gU I:Pi Jlllltl '\"ttkltlILll.rll.l dafi \loh!Ir'n1.l1'l seh'ul~ Vi![\!;l1 l~ko,i'llHI$ his 3U[ .,t·1 em'!. A1S V~1"~ltch,d npc,filturwnbHe '-lIt)II', i!ii!.ll~!!r"f Illp·mur In d~ebb tt.EKpl'Osiul~~i:lIZe b~ ~a In1M41 Cln,~. fOil der Salt f orr ~11~ It de R.'lHUU~ 11:1.1' dllc EXflosJQll mit ~n~~"~i'cl1d is'I, in der PI''!!>':!s IIb~H liii.: UI·liliGi~h(.'fl E.xplo:.iofl1en 1l]1J1 d.un!1iI Gol ichm{llltge Erw3ntl1l!f1g d 'gllnZl!11 Ril,um'_ Vi, ~

eim Vanmth Cil'fQLg:eiil,.rm!l!~r!', clureJl ~lnH 1~lzl1lnil.h;IIH~" wurde d'l,\l" Ro::,hnLlng dl"lll Vol'iAlIiit~R' 4] ,!!'J'itCI b~11 4'JO'!l, iI'~(h~r:liliQl'\' ,:Hl . 20~'. iJiUlSlnd il'JI,~d 11 em~; ::fU~liUilldlil gCllagL SO!iliJch lIegt ane hl.lr..: EKP~O' ionsgren7)e fll,r III Ji;~tS uh

b~i der 1<:01l~llntrot1on U.s. kg/m~.

Diusull' tIU~i[J'ge:wlillflllcl1 ltf)h,e: Wa'n fOr dii": (1b'ii!re ~i!tpl,~iJll gr~liIu

'St ht ill! Eiliklaillg mi den Erf~ I run . ~n. dr r. D. M orgn,'Il (2&) bet semen V~I'S1.I:rbelm liml LykOljlllulliiJlllISBUh gt,;m,f~tb1 ha •. ~\Of;ga.I]. del' d n EKpLo;. .5i(l~ljjdf1Wk gl!':~ll~eJl lHd, 1;'!.1!1,J'b~ fl$t daB Inu t.:lgl,lllHltm S'Jll],l.dl~llrSchu6 d,r Drool!: -si:tll [label". ilSYlII1ptllUsc;11 Null I'Iffiuu'l Er g iho!! d. lOr d is I.l'",~ Ileucl! en,i;!I.e [!r1:<lliirun , daB ~tl1 ~twi,sS(i:r Tell des Shulbcs lmmer wi't iJ,~m vdrfll,gbl'lrn Sm!tli!rf>~(Jff 'I.l rtl'n M 1, u.ergtll ~~t R!a1 d'1!!> S all b@!;· aJlli.fr '11'1)11· klnmIleiltlllberohirttl11ilibL lunl ill,' dJl! ExplosltJRdti.mpf'~l'Idl! Wirkungiill i.1M •

l.1tI' OCn!Gtllumg dler 1LD1i:e1~itI Srcll~rl!n~I'tsgri)n'2,~ g.Jng B ~ e rulo rf~J' (27) \,fIlil'! d r Pl..tIl;;'lllm~ mr.i~ dilll IIIS,Zu~h'-lfIt:de~O! illllJli rl¢i.llt'1l Ba~,te:imnii di· ,1!'lIkbar hdcl1tlfste-n uti hillEl! lind daB diese- '~~'I! wi·t! !'!!I1tll die n:l ,'[' g~ll!' h s111.,r mt dil (tii 'rilinlUeUe l.!r:llL'r:~ J.i:"p~aSil.lll~~renu~ haben ~Qt.lell. di(ls :shuJ 2;, ' U I(P"i't~lIl B~l'u:in. Dil LI'a!:' l; 'rf3U ,i!'!! ZUeJil.ermol, knl~ na 'Iii, del'

o h:-rcb ling . , I I • T '

'1.1 MnO 1,1 = , I COl j- CI-i>ll, ;- 9 H.

& L hl w-i'dl':11 k;J.Iltf!, mlJl di,~ UI1:tt'l'~ ESlpl, lOjtlnisg:r-en'Zt de Gii!lgClmi.5Ches hGh,l!i U"gtn, d,1I. dl'l: del'l: !1:e.hl n ijmf1i,h~ n en UiI!Rl b-ei 16.~ fOr [0" 6.1 % iUr ~ '-1lnd 9l,45~o for Hi ••

Ill:' !Iff! til li 1\ J1 ~l1i 11l,llfltg. 1,:111 tell- n 21 tul = 47D r I~.

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B~ Ulllltilil'l ~I1iLo.t!.:'hllIl. lll!U wosentllcnen W~te;rstll'rf. p~li"{IIml'!k(lh~ctl~"'jJS'f;~r"t[~rrJ.l Witi McUu'lfl IlJIIIUJ AtJ~lIllcr Old[JiI{,illtlli!Rwiilss~r~~'fh) 'WiG .\I:hyb, UI1!l Kt)~lh'nllixJdgrls. Es is1f. :!!QiHrLch ilfl:ztJ~II!:JUrHm, d.1B dii~ 1Entl!L1lldLmgs:l.elil1p.,~ rntur dCii; Stal.b~ 11~.rl1i£l!$t~IliWIliO ha.c.:'h '~icgt ,'de dI\!ilN1~1.l di~nr GfiSe.; siC~I(:'r

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AlliI1 tHe MI1'UuH:IIL!II, ~~i di!'n;eli!' dc:r S~nuh ~.(tpl'i Q:j'l,l!, Y.\I~$I~ .'1I~ch y,~~hl defin~~:rtil, '8,0 rto.cb 'tmr ~ngb~~,reI'lU~ W:h·rJIr~qln:Ue. !l:cll<!Jattlll \"!,I]rtl. klll1riN1 J:I ur rc,~at.l,v I.: W~r~~ Ul r • .HIolE~ tltO ndu ng£t~il~i'J era tnr I i ~r~ni; sj e kllm:ll! 111, d'ilh~r H1J'r 1;1'I:l'luh:-1:; w~["den, urn '~ll.' ",'crC"hi~iI;h.tflltf1 SHh~flil' f'i5cli dtllil (irru.ll! i hrt!1i Ge~-:ihrlit;hk~i'~ Z!.l QrJn~t1: sle gebcll Jibe'!' kef'nlim E.1rnhUc.k In ~i~ ab!t1l!llft~ ~!Jn::!l d.1l1'1 St~[.lb drolrerld I(,;,rlnilil'.

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HU:,N'lcheudllf Be1fl:i!n~(gk!ilil ll.ll cn;~tlg~n. kh ij~~r,(Kll1te iud 'QrmuJ ~~i:'"U ['Lr{ltJf.un~, iHc1ol'on l'rlO"SuT ~nd Fr6'Vlltr'l bestilltigt wJrd. dlc; nl1l Bauer lUi' AhHlIlnltbfll1 'Yn~ V(ll!~ Wl'h!~HUln f~r Zl.I.Lktlr iln~1'C'I!1i!II~lJ urlt'e'r~11 EJl~ 1~I'Jl" h>n~ll"rjjn1.li!n ~I~ ~II~ 1l1lfM:c.her:rtli ~il:]H:' s. 2lJ}. Abe,,. n~c~l Trbst:.:1 :LIfI~ PU"IH'r t hab~111 nr, E. (HI: Schwitli~iilit~'f! fI,tda~ vGl'lig ~~mt'isb:rl. Sia' wurbch!l den Sbub icl'luG:h I:'rlll~1i lI..lI1Iftstd gellll!'~ die l.B]ld~ll.1elh:. ,f'I.U:I1i"1 d.l]~ri' witol!l Si,t:1ii ni1tf'lI: i,lof:mnc!d'c~ rEI~ef'lt tlLll\ lnJt~ ZrmeJ! f:l'illDi(!r~r. I;!Clrd' ,Z'~nle[~ g~r:inl!;ln'~r Shulildtt;bic d:~1e ,ZOn.ds'hcUc: ~rre~'t:JWlt JE:~ wird 5'Llits tI~l! .l'1JfIl~i lllJi,:ibl!f11 he~ flllcl! ;so ~~J!rt:l11fJ!l1:li!ig\!!I' Arh it.s~~el!i(!JO Wlum ~h,' <lbg~wo!\lailli!' S~o1ub.:!il.efl~ ti~11 g-£i1i1~tU Klililbr.'llhlh.:IJt V'l.iIn 1 A f ~ll!b:hI'DIl'!H\I~ 'tll1d hiL'l'"dt~ vlH' (li["!Ml):tfllft~IUI ~Z(l ndu I'I!~ Ii! rf(l~l'crl 9.lIilltl!.

D!cglUrk.!'iclBlt;c l1~d dotflle P'i'!I1f. W 11 her h~~ ~ein~r - der a'It;~!Stlllll - l!:lii.Jer ill: V~l'gl.'!~~elilhcH gt.li'at~llil;,ll1 ArMi'l ~I!]ijlbl ll:ib<Ull. W(lnn lHlUh~ ~Hlt~l W,~ b,~rll M~Ulm!lll~ mit IlIi,EiI:!:n'::11 'V'l!rri!in'~r(c.u, Mitl:t1'ln en Id'fl: J:liestim~ i'!HlI'llLg dl!1' .E~IJlosicHl.{!,m:'f![1 henm_geg,nngn WUrde, &,'-l dtlrrhm mit grlJlIil'l!f WDh rsa:'iu:fll ~ithkll!l tlfe 1111 \lewl ilssi plllHl RC'&lI Hll h~ c:'n:l Gi'l t wanirm.

W ~ b !!!'i"S ffi:!' v~rsc}!I(!dt:~~t' /IItl!'~II'i!l ~~',tIJlh,\!~yMr.nh~~lw~'1~erjlJl1tnrcU l:!rlilffi... hlUefl Wtlfit~ [hIJfU~11 lI!{In.;.QgllI:l~ mit d~ .. 11'0111 d~,1i rllltlcmJen . heulliie d~r E1I;p!l)sifl'Dlsgr!l!ILZiI!~1 {alle'rdlngo"!O 'fUr lL.1G1~~r, .. ber Hltllit'l (lin li~111~h)'dflltl das dth: 'll'!IClChj:[! .z~r~~ili'\1lH~f~d~l!;h~ br~rt 'W~~ Miilh'll gef'llr-cll1'i;'b:n Werh 1111 E{fI~IIl"~t !U ~irif1:~~rI ~llilli.

S~lIl:r:~WU'l.i'llIrrll~ hl1(!Jugl1 de-(lI'IlIt ~jli!: Vc:rll'f(!l1nmf!l: ~ j:m!r 1li~;Slh~lI1rltOil ,StIl.L~Df1~i.lllgl: iilu~afl{ - :'l1'.tJlii CJTfI~ r!!S't~ nblJ~ Or _n2~W, d1'i: V!!rhfi:IlII1Ur.l~","'til'mt.

eh:l ~ UI1tl1111n diofl:SIi'Fr~ Wltrm,:"g~\W1'lI1 dtlC~h ,HI!' 'V~fhret!'!'lt;D.'llg m~r dl~ Er~ ""urr~~UII:lg C~llcr gcwiS"~el1 ~r~~c:~tI11cllge S'~;]juh 3;l,:If die E-nband~~.gs"l:(lI1IP~ratur ~~i1ttet rEs scI

If. ~H.frfi~lh(,lo W!I.rm(l dl!r Lufttiot!'f .k>cmf'l Vol. ""'" 0,17 nltl! . l(j,rad,

'. - [U{:JI.tC d er Jl.M rt bd 1 nm t = ij~Om 25 c:/C"m~.

q - Vethrefl,mMill:l:~waml~ ,~,!!~ Sbubcs hi c.al/g.

':II = ~pe~~flSlClll} Wijn~~ d~"stIllLi~S (nl/g· Gmd), t '= ADJ~j'U!gi'r.rl.-ilnp~rubr,

T =6:111 tz,(I,ru:1UJtl~~~Illp,oi;!rilhLr ~Ic!> St'8~J~~"

P =. ~'I;'I, tillltr' WollkIl::' VtlrJH!.Il~'cn!.c: SlalJllll:imc!lg.ji!' ill. gfCt!1l1,

,R =- Sh~'~l'i"I~~§i in !:!cm:l" hoi:!la;!i.1f i1~(jh 1,IoIU" mltl~j,~ V~i'hi'~iiliflUitrag n~i >dl~r "I!I',i;i,rlfl~udi!Ull!'l Luft ~TI~glit:h l:!ll,

V = MT'm~(!f~ !J::d~ilil collNa111, h:il~ptsi~h.lieh 'htcvtl'1!llfldQt1 d.u.,;;h Wnnne!!Jmstnh[unll 2rlllli('i"H direkt 11I~j1.3lthbail'te wire.

fell' ~~~,n A,ushrl!'illl!lrl!,"l dlH" 1IE:M:IJ~nsii!ln ~~h (hum dii!' ni.!dingUIl1~s!e~[h"l.if1~ i iii I! ,ifI~lIli~h'i: 'lJllrwl;truJ e:t mJ.t:h. E f hUH (3:.!,) -

I' ','fJ> V (T - J) ,,~p • fa 4 j'. ,~.l .

~ . ~ q - { T - n -. r:~] > if + (T - 0 • 5] .. '~J •

G!to r If j '1,~e.,k",~J (3~.) hn1 '!.m· .Bi~rt(:klllJ~~ der El!l:pXr!'SlJflR!!:gl'i!!llZl:f1 !;lo!ll S ~au b-l.t.rhni~l~ llrl g~f! tOI g:ti: rid .:s'II'g.: lllil'~ i 1llJ;t11 U ~Io: ~I Anscb II LllIl.lng!:lI 'Imld F01'lTlchir mhvi:c.kel'L

ZUi' Ern:z:undurIi(l: ,eil1et St,alll~w(llt:~ geliliH:(t ol~lJt ail'lli'tl d\Os VtJr'nl.ill]d~nstlJn IIJir.mr W~.r!1wqU!tU~. mil.! Wtlinl'{! IlU!B viclm~,IQr VOl! I.l.t1U:JU EJ~mt[Jt 1lIi.l1i SUI1'ln'll>Q,UI!~ .ilUr ifJa& N~chh~nI'lbTUljrJ1 IU)I:I'~ .. .t:flll1~ V,Ili ... 1 ~t5"lHl1, liIur~ ai~hsf~ 1:I~r., Wofllll1: d!1e E:iIi'~)lol'ihm der ~11~ll-n :Stlllli.l'WI!I!'lk!;' !thltr~teil1l :loll. Dil: llrll !iliI\I.H~l RaliHHII1ijnHilt .\!urG:~1 Verbr~r.lrllr,m~ od~~ Sto'IiI:b~S 1!~I~wi~~ltli 'W'UTmillII1.:np m,ulli .:SI) gru{! s:dn, d.118 das Nl!.dd'l.m"kl'il'ffiCOllllt m.lf d[l/ EnO!:nfldl1ngS"' .. temrcn.hu ltill:'. Shl'll,b!;'$ gcbi!ilchl WlrLJI.

D~if!S!'.I' ~hil~.:u:lhi~tf' S,",djlt~lI~g gli~t w~l1n die 'Witrme.qJIJII:Ue .:t1iJ::i!!!.llllejml lJijd ~bcrl fi5t. ji~ rJl~ m,u \Q;rmdlll:fl ~~ itil1~r R;k,Mlllil[ sel1io1n'Crtt l;Uf ar'~~i!."rflde d~r Wirmi!QuIl1'1~' YQrbu,dl:!nis:t.

Dilli! I.lOte'l'"e .Explg~i(l~l'lil!rl!il:'~ wird cliHJlllfiel1 gcglll:l~li~ r.l.al} Il~rtil l~U.l[dtsttmai:DmBl'~g~ ~(Dihtlnd~n :SC~fI muJEr d[lmit illl!'i dC'f 'Verbr,cnllliJng .a~e. 116!i,c;c AnzElhi 1K:.flltlllri:1!1'! rar dil1: &wlir1l1JH11l d~ S'l'1lub~LuU,emt~h~ i"tr~l N..x' blllr~ 1iIoJ Urnen frei urlrd. Die r~ben E>!,lm.jofl~gre~H;(, ist [i'lJr.()h dl'n lb~Irr:!nkt(!J1I

Der W-irfi'ili'b.lfh!15~ 11 i'I~~t~h' fltf[~I1Il~1' linin, itaB von Iilt'l' luer,t 'g'~z:D.l1dtbtn uVQd v\~rlmi:nn~ml'li:l1 Sbn~J,1~M::h' Wih'm~ d1l'm'iCh Sftahlma_g ~11~1 Len 1I1l~ llll'l I~E(;:11t un rni Udtm r !:ttl naG'Iq ~ arte T~n~ cler WollIe ad er 311 ,d~ Q W:indl,l lI" es Exp 1(l5i~Jt~,.'l! • .1 ~HI!"l;: ,n 1jg.~:g~'I'lil'iH,"'['i'd. S~11c1111! W i'i rill i~~e~ ~'I:!$itl) wtii'dl:!E! prIlK;Usch imnl~r \ltlrhmlde'rl if"in i d~,ul tlll~ I.li~ RllUm.I.!!IUlli:ml dl!r WuU:'i!c ~Ufr EflttO~didl1gsbl'l11pcr~tur gi:'hr3Chll~!jgU'lt es ~~lOI1l Wittl'l1ll!' ~~1iI d~E: kaHiI,mlen N.I.lnJIH-:l mr~1 [J)iI en ~Il d'lW'1: hi S~Jr,Ol.h1LI"UiIg, WI d Left u OIJ w["H er, Wn f1g,lllitllti dh;se V(lrwlirmll!'i~ f::i!I.rrt1t,mtcr~r Soffii.c'lJ't~~. ri!!.da ~It:r EIJbLlr),dlJfl~ 4~ ~Wl!.~t'£!il 5.thicht m,. dl~ welkl'!:! AilJilJri!'Itl!ll,Ji!: di.'r Explosimn r,!'lrd!HJid]ir;~, so be'~"tib!'t "."i! dt~c.h '(rnlf Iii':: E1iltl!!nn~uflg ~Ilr .ll:witlum se~lleill ~'Illb$t iL:!mc:riI VI!Il'lll$t~1fIEil crfrirlh:'Ft ,,'(In de£' :z.&Jel'st lI't'tllF<l1iIfI'bll1"i.'ir!'i,te,rl SdllcM- dh~ Z..:nlO'~iSUfl~ elnes ~f!ll\!:r~'~] WJlfml,.''\I'\l!Hll~i,,'$ P' Ii. ifl~ ~J~W '~rt'h:~lrld~lI]g dl~r 1tw>~j"~~fI 8cllil!~t .~neln :I'IItl<~weramr W~!lCt2. SCcI:rrt mnll1 d~[: Lult Kohlen&aure lilli, 51!, wird wugl!~l, fJ1t'1I' bl.:i!l$l'ir!!.M, Wltrr.I.1,~I'r.!..uf..ahflgklo\it d,..r K~hll!il1:!i.iu~'l! dtlt WS'frIli,t'\l'l.!r~l;I:st und ,il'!1nU "me,l:1 ,~.ie Wllllb;,-I'\~ E.i!III111G.!i09~~'JJrzc St~lglll1. Dew Wltml~~ Vili!'f~lJst \Vird f~fIlH nbhJjng~rI Vt:lil o,ut~ 1 I!Jntl ~Ilr,'rl.d dt:r W[nd~ d~5 EX"pI@:s:i'[llts~alt!l~n!2s. dl~ }a :lu.f~b d~lif(:h StrahhJ!Jg in Wfirlill .... nIid51;Bu&:~1 mi~ '!'I~r 511.nIJl,I!ri'Y!h!J~1-i:1'! S1.r:JatJ'l~ W!r ',CChlll~.n nun mit Ilcrri Ilir ~ILI!! A"t!l~tim~ltlllflrr lI~l'

,'~p'ln iml< gUn' ipt J] pr.aktlscllfll, ,fall. dilH tne Waml(l\l~l'lhl t V () \\H:fcl~nf mil IiiIhu= ,n~Ulut ,Hw'~rHjssi Ii 'Ildf.l'I.I!I'It.EXJfl1il:lsio,n,sgrt?flt' III IIrluLUl'rn. F~lrl rer wr III,!," wrr ~r 8egfililtilt:igUtig der Ex,pl sla,n 3'Im 11111 m, d B die VOf5 gi1f1Ue. hm !o~s~.Elljfll.l:l'Il V(lh.l.m~1] eri()I;C'~n. 'Pllr ~j~en Fal:1 )1$1 die ;Sp~lm~i.' WEm. tier til 1

t: ;;;;;0,11 calHl.· Ornd"

III ~'" l#dingulllS lltJcll!fng I'll eftl .ciemU 11. sf€hlH J!lu,;;.JilJck rrilli

Iw Clbu1!' Exp,lu ion~r~t1l.c, fa ~lle W. [fme\~ rlest ' V In '~,i ~111 F';1'Ue "wRef us d"" ahliclll~n \IV!,iml,cll rltlstm d'urcl1 StrahltHlfl' noch lIUfi den Wg[mc~ ml.'ugl.:'!l b~t ih'b'l'l, diL' ELUrZ,'I.IW'!!ndIllH sllH:I, IJm U " St iJb1 ~~I' nIC!M mdu ,llftIJl'l!melll Vl:'bl"llJ'l n ifBJ1f1, 211 dillil 'I,!!'n zu zerscu_J;I um.! ,hU JUl 1 ~u v'lI,lMlm.

Unter der Arll'lahme" dill hMiul!' W rmc'\I,ul(1Ste V~l'lmll'~C'n in,d 'V = O)~ sind di~ OI~ltlUl:mgerl (3), urtd '(5)' ,d~r OfuyW'liistiS;e. UlsllttH::'k 1i1.~r 'lJntCir~n 1'II'ld Iltumm Sh:Jlcrlli:i I'll!fl~ r ebEn btllwJgtn S'l~ulJ. I I! mt morn mt ,if!~r t<lll.lbort ~Iti:: "b.olu£1! Enb;lt.liit.ll!lt:l~li:lf~jl r.ll hi r, II;.:: V~rbr 'n1i1~{I~S'"

'-rme I.I.IUI di. pejl;i, ~scbe W-fme,,:W liI~e~! fl:h r unlerl'o IfOti o bien! 0 ExIllomtlllll5- bzw. S1cbet'h!;'isil'r~1 l1Ul bjlfc~llm;lIl.. D~~c, I!pfll!lth~teigen plilZ aUg, m ln, ""kl8, ejl1 is Aub3rt urn SO ll.!'iClilfr)r Yin' Exp~oslo.n Ill!i[f, elnen urn • 'grOs 'rOIlll Explosi~t1 iltre tIl ,ha'i. j(!< grn.B _r lJin V~rbr~.IIImg \I,'Mm~ ist im Vel:biUlnt zu dem Produk1

Eld;zUTldQtlgs~rl:l1pc atur !opf:dfl ch,r W.'lrm~.

DI" ZUlIl!r'lilUiQikeit der c(,h\fichl feu Thrtori,e 5J:~ D dem S~iULJ;hllbdjl (ifl$ lUr!k, rs:LI),Ubo.s guprill~, Wi:f .Ii~t1.l!fI T = .. uuP, d.a,! ist di!,'!. von lhyur's", 1 '~r or ermlH Ire Ilmdc au ',iI \10,1'1 Tr l.teJ LlmJ fr V'ft n.lU e'rJ !; bc~!I~1al1e-t~ E"t2;ijml:hI~lgst,""1f11pll'l"atur riff luckt:~lm,gb:

t = !Q!.l"

f;!=O,35 , all~,:. Grad. Q = .;lflmJ ~td/g lind JI· = 0,00025,5- f mg

\l,fii1U~llId si~ bel k3J1!'ibUlt~:m 'OrlJ~ e

f, =Il',2:f.E!, cal/g· Gwd

'WOCI!. Bel tQ'i! Anfl'ifl~ste1[lpe;ratuli Llral "1119 mm Drnc;k Isl l:I~1.! Dientt ,~I.~r LuJ1 1)1 00125 II' m~. Wird d c Lldt tl;ilw~i~ll dUl't.h I<. ,hleltSillrt r ·tzt 'Sill slcilgt di1s Pnt~\lkt 8' tl "WC1(]l.rrC,h LIJ~ IihLcta EM,I()&ion~g,i"eale' h,Iu,m.lr .. res 2 wi rd.

Die Il~c;ht, Sbi'l;1e d r Iy'h,tl'(:hlmg (2' IHlt ,1.s1)' I.Ilfl'ldr I1l11nrlaJ~11 Verh ltalssen bel Au'Sschl1l6 Vlnl W rm~v 'thitl.l:tI den ,1(1, In Io'lfl Wfni i (7 - r) . ,sl • "" vn· ~1'h3H~n hlr ~H!! 1:i11l.T~ IErq;IIQ'sllill gr~m ,j! ill! Beoingun • gl f lHlIl,

lI'~d ethalt '11 danl'!

p = :22 g/rn!l unlll fJ = 1 kg.}m.· •

Dies:c Wer~ sfum:ll"~1:1 mit d n exp rimerrteU trml ten!!" lud~illil€lll; nd L1her@lu_

III dcrn gnffiluli!i!ht'!fl I!ljfCHstllldt 11 d !I Stanbe-s I!'lehti,rt ach s.eillll!:

Il:ktriKh~ LadUilg. Ott 011 li!lcdlgke!1 l'Itd!b r ~llli ,gii'$ tJ~tr erwrulnlt. .:!.ber ~r t im f1ijdlS,h~.fII Kl1pHel soli I'lllrltlhri'fe11 di;llrall.lf ef,llg! 'gaJIgc:~ 'W I'de~.

Zu oberen lEX,llos.l, ns;]Jic.n!~ J:iltlgefJ 'wir "tb~ol1' L ,ld d~b cine ~'I1nII 11 O~ rll!,glHl,. tJil:t HI ,(;!it'll.!.m Kl1,llJikzenrtlml:tcr cnH1HI.Ite;lliJ! Slillef5toH k ... nn Tlur cil'll! Il:amt I ~Umml stRlJbme~!~1! {A g) voWI Ul.hLlig oxydl rJ!l:I. l~t mehr t,lluh Ali tI.g/cm ~ 'in; d~r JLl1fi \mrh nt\l!;n, iii \!o!' ril:en th, f i>rg31l1r.~helfl S .ffi.ubM Iilaf: ntsto-hl.!'l'Idl! Oxyoon~HH;Nl1dll h~ nur zu urn'~1l1I g~~ wrs 11 nil m El1pttlprodulHte er vD'lIk(lmm~1iU'll V>iThr~nmmg - '(0, IIInd 1-1::10 - l ].1.<, j)iel' qj]hrig~ Tci1 Wjn.l us dllr I"o.B~J'I lnld du m~.l::lil;hen Pr&· . IMl<ti!' I!:iner lJiIl'l,ll!lll ,ihldl £111 'Oxydrl.'l Lrlloll tfit 11 n, .a. S, u I Ol111efltlxyd .E((i1l Ii: 1l'"'a!i~IHs:t{l ftii'lf~ I A I ko Iw I'Ll tlt A~1iI ~I'llf a!lln, KI:: hm'C'n, S H1t ren U. dg~.

O'er einfillrhstu. UU~Or!tlUsclrl VIiIT!; Ultllf~ Foil I~t d f', UB,8 tIIIYr iii g . tabb '\f II UJiril.lr~ \!N:h'.Hlht W,~rtlen. d~H iloc'h, ~bersc:hjllti'!m,d~ "'~il aibltlr j!,~r

urvb dif!' \V,1T1fi~, Imd. uBI, d , tufts IlI.C~ti r mil Ihm in Reaibl,U n liH V~fllf1idlerr wrrd" was l:1I~t $t J ~nddr Sbmblil®I'!I£H1'lnliOTl lmmer miliu WHNll t'rronl1erl. lis ,lImn dn.rYln bel l.lJnehm~f1,d r 5'LarLIIlJko~,ll!l1lrailQn cltli 6ll~lh I!' !Ill KtJllztmtr: tlnn P errelcht wudel1, dercll Ob ·~i~n:niJ.ing diU: fuI .. 'I'Ir Sibil Luulli1glich Iflat'''' und tHe s-i.ch berKllillDfI ~8JIt: lIl.ach dillr m~tc~ml'lR.

n·t» V+ (T-".(, . P+ :fl"';). 0)

DiQ St"lLIblf,(ill1zem:rntiI!lR be~ di!.:f olD ren 'E:l(pilo!l.ioJUgl1"'n:l;1l: lie>trigt $CI<Il;il,'Q

lj 1.I.lnu'ur.

I) P. Be y rs:d,p rfc r; ~oHlilj[l Zl!;chr. 3& OtW! , S.3 L

'2 J R. W e tll~ r: V.Il,rl'l. "1/, r", !h;r:brd~flllll!8i {lj!W\i!!I':De'flrl1l, J &76. 5. 1.

J, H. Stilt Inn!: I, f: Dcllg. 'z_ Ii r. Bri .... 'Dew rbCifIDl$CUU!l!l, 19114. S. 4. ~ , .8. )fr. UI;!~I:'~~ttl,l:,. n (UIYJi :5. :W~. - Z.~~hf. 'lJntJl.f;&. NahJi. ~m,fDmhtd

~ (lag!),. S.40. - Zt&ehr. i1~W. C~ 1irnJ. I I ),' • 11 !i',

1 , ehl,llHUln: 2: ,hr. Berg", Hat!.-, Sa.t.·WMn 68 (HI2Ill').5. mo.

" EI II, -r: - 'nten. lb. 'Ii. EJitpl.-GRrtlrl1l bl'e'fll1llltl'f'r tiil~ilI u, O,limtde I :Haldll. ! llttonucltrlJt). Oldc:nbotlfllJ Nmarhell 1 2.

til t Ii. 4, S. Hli.

8nuu!.wi(!: .st:~lllt~·e,let.5l~h.re Spre1!lgs o-[fe, lJr~n & S l,waJ'illlh 1'8. liI!.dlflJ ~ruo. S."7 .

~n VIUll~ ,\m1DI I.fuJI m1ml~1 r.7. vm!. '1 I'B'15); S. '18 •

l;j, I R. W I:d~ Ll r! V'1a ~h. "'u. ,!IE!~ri1rd~rL!ull:; G~w~rbof,l US~ 1 $18, SOl sa-Ull. g) 8)1 . r: l·is~l:Jli'_anUl.lw. ClIl!fl;]. ~ 117 Nr.3'.

m) 0. Uow,l1yt Pill. 'R1)!P". Suc. UllIi:I HI." S. ma. - Al1ulH ·Llt!, mlriu.

'SD-f.7. Ylll. 11 Uti '),. 2.w. 9uH. Slle. Inll Mh\unllJ, S!lr. :I, '101, {I (1880).

. ili'l.

II) Mall td u. L~ t:h~I'~llll!'r: Ann 'II!'!!! de TlIlill 5. ser, l' !,loti'. 2£11 neal).

. '121.

1:2) HUt: Zmt:lhr. ,Berg-. IUtt.., SliL",\VI.'5CIl 3'~, S. $ I. !~) 611'i~i!lr: t:..lUl.m. mtJI. ;8 (ISS5~. ' • I IV.

l'!, Fnr:;lIi.1iJY: Fln.n~ R.~!illhrt, A~,,[le!l'1:5 ~tlfrles 'C!Jmm. ~g;l4.'i1d, J_

S.M.

rSl R HLJI'hwi1rt u. 15;, \1'. Ml.lyol!l'~ 011'11:,1. Ptl~yt ,oum •. 189m, S. WSS.

m)1 W,iI . S Q I, mllllr: JlIIyrlll. ao e. C'htm. bId. 25 (t OOIJ)~ I!:UI t

17) S. f. IP'UI(Il,1J,loll,; Jllum. Soc. Cli~m. hut. 21l (HlP7), '. 2~.

Ja,) T,diildl I !.i. D1!!m cempt. mn~, 1~2(ml1). 5.1,1$. leiflquU1'IiI!iI sll!l'ite

d_"I!jMJiJ" _1J1!"'ei InnOltmmfll ion Ih: pO~~ret>. P.ri; Ig~ 1. Comlb.; t~ntJ;1l! d~! iii tdmerell (lc fml1cer

19) n. . WI!. flu: J{lUr'rII. IC!ln:n~. ~. Lollld. WQ, S. I'll:!!!.

2) cds! II u, Wilid. ; TmM, lQ$'i. Mh]1 &!JiJ:',,;)2 H 07), S.5i9.

21) J C. \, frul!:!r,~, . Nilfhi},uIUI U. L. A. S:lCl101J: U .. ' ,lIflOl unl M~IIl- ~ B~III. 00 l(nlJ:n. S.OO.

J. J{. QI~m,('Il'It u, L. A.. Selu.U; IJ.:S Situ-g., 01 Mill ". Bull. lD2"IJ!!!IUJ), S.76.

J. m • I;II!Li.l11.~~lt lI. J. N. ln~rclull:"= U. S • ..BU"~{&f! oj I"~. 1\ ~,hR. 1'\1pel'

loll {U,!\'II17 I, ' ':11.

22, Mi. 1 .. 11. Ihlu'o"I'I: Juurn. Ind •. E!10- Ch~lll. I~n" IS, ~lil • :l3) I[JU ,lp'I •• S. ZIil"

24) Otl t ~pl!" S. 2J.

~ Dl&t E:'IIp1., 51,42 u, .. 3.

'l0'1 A l 11 l ~ II! " lmll'l : •• Dul't!lIu tff M,111~, .:cl'1n, ajpM ~ 5.2 (HI I,~U,

21) P, • ye r:uiorfn: B ·r. 1[: lIE 'I, thUI1. iics. ~fi I (!lr22, s.~. !iJ:limr.

v~. DtJ!.IIi. z'uiilk.- nd. i t!~t2,"S. 475,.

21t) J. D. r.111r.gl'ln: .PrDc, lnIJl!, (ivfl EfIgi.1l ('5, "lui. 'l16, wi!'! 1'~U3 4, p ~r • ~'l.

2:9) t, j. Trrlr1;h:l w, A. W. rrl.'\luh '~'hml. eM '1-a1Iurg. Ellg. ~u (I t4).8.141.

tloors tWllil;': l.l:l:!:cbr. VerL tsch. rtut.k. Ind~ 74, (UFZ ), s. iSO.

30) 'Oiixt) n 11, CGrWB.-lfd; 'l"rO!Jm;. ~b m. SQ(I. !r, s; sf,. ll) lUi ill: Anllah PllIy.!>. ~U tI' U~), S.Ii;S5.

a~) Og. J I:~:kel: ZtsL':!1Jr. V,U. D'bC!ltI. 'ii!,lltk.·lllld. lJ (19'23), S. U'7. --- Z ell,,_ h!!Chu. PhyS. 5 (U1N \, S.111.

. ~'l I. • 5, S. UID.

.57

D1'l' En(·r>g£c. kJim in dlln b~idltlil fanner! Wim ,t uml EI kUh:mu tlllt Ut"'lUli1t eln r S'l !Ill ':<pM'Sit).~ Wi:.l'lIen. Qi~ WlJmr i[st ill Explol1iOII'lSUl's;l..::hf ~it Illngtm erkaflml tmLll anlUk;rl'llfl'L icbt ber ·d,e Ii1Ii!krrizltfil. o,dlrObeJl', h dili! I ktmst-ntl$Fhr filg &llatllUng d StMibi! ~inl! lIE:xptP:SiD~ ~'LI5~!uIQ$'en Ve:r-I1,uI!::, gchoo diit An:!chlr:11 I'ICi1:tl ~nt6~hm,l]e.. Wir~. I IJm. im r Ig 'I~d fI Vl'!J"!. clll!J1, dill! an r~nntM!.lll \\Ii' ;H}Il:'Il dilo' MI'W'i!l11l'tt ,e'l~11 A.H~ :!ItIUfI.UllDgl'-f\. SOWj), I fiil!: 5i-C?J .lJf ~xp{!rimlijl~t IIJldI \' 1'~lIrgtl! Beobae11 urigen

.iIUS tlil.l.1f"' PI';[!xfl;: dllh,(1111 J .11:11 ·n'twi)ctdn .

Die W·ir·me..

Daf3 lj!,jl.'L.luml1rlillbjll'l:WTtrme U II - i.."ill ,Bmllld", wie Hlijlh~w'n'r~ "mil Y. U I! r·~ r sll~en pi2hu S .. ~ - lII'ie ~ • .8. irgentJl~llle FJa.mlne, in

i'Utie!; U hi. I in brl!f1tilll"ld~s Zilm'llluJ,I· J gUml'fu:ndl,fr l'a'9 k., lne 11111'. tend!!! elil!ktrii%l'li! l:allllfl U. dRI. ineEXpJ ii~on USU'~l.'li kJilllOt st Ilh!1!:' wei fllfl IiIJar. [:)ars sifl~ i:lUltfi Wiml~~I.I~n rn, ,.In n Ti!liLlpe.-rrrtur ob!!f 5{)( il Ije.gt, ILlnd Ie abs.{I'luto. IEn\\llI1d1V:l1!!1em'pc'l'~tlJr d'~" md~h::11 .SI5ubc.dllrn~ kllJllm l1a-hlll'r ~,il! n,

~1Jrc:h Y;rilnntl It fin • 11 r :tHl(;tl. nllnc daij, I il1l'l rClleTn~l:.111 flpm'lll oder eilil fCl.'Ier mit d~11rI hnrU1l.uuilili1 Slnub h nre .. !.'IUIi:ndtff K n7'uI'l1Ir~tl· n in BOI'1ihl"l111 :k: 1111mt ·1111 Expll(l!.;"iori ven.H'!!.\!. tI l werdfn. An LInd In den Z!!rkl inljiCllng5m.!?I. 'hinln., de!!" v'~ hi, em hll' Bnuml I.md Wlrk.Mng,swtllse k;bn,ll hei nl J1'I sr~r'gfil]titll.!r War! LliTIg und L1li1r h LIDgWekliclu: ZUffiU~ ~iC"h .gelegl'l1Uill:h \\lamlL1 b zur llc<fnhll'lh.:hlllQ M.lml'll: durc"\1 AClblmg '~i1di.!g.

Em !ilu;hf I"l nt'lg,,~ntl ~estlLmie Ie!'; (lillie! veli"ScllllIlu[lilCS odtr ;u -slilfk nngtf:ogt1'1 s L a ~('i1' knl1n slc~l lmeiU Inufll.t. DJ(" T 'mpcnltur 'I{ I'm d1!bei ~9 ~ etl W11'rd, fI, dnB d~S' IO~ 1,111 hrenaen rtl1f,iili'lgt, WaRn d,c-;!' ~a~lfhu Ilt - wu ;111 rdil1g'S aur h 1 grllr~tC!r Fablll5ssig,kcl't \I'Ii1tshIJl1'lU' hn ~ d.aB Lager i.lhd W·'HI: [lhu 4I:)nifl tll.!il6 ~ er i'!LI,; dmut k nn i;'!!, welm it'! hI unm t el~ barer Nlldlb~JilH III Lfllcrs sehrwe'bcu I!tr $~,tuh in gdHhdith r ,K,l)rn~ :lent!" U<U1 \l"ortillLd'. zur Explosion komm_!1. Di uger ~ hl1del'l SOich iii'! !.Iru- ,R~gtll n~eh[ I Till l'ilnU '. ${Jnd, m ailitierha~b dI~r !Q"l"kl·i,mtlJngt=h1:nsehTinl.'. e l! g~fiill liCit! Sbubk.rm:Z~l1tr.atioli pMiIl1.:1!t nber lIur 1'111 j·r l!l r '1Idnl~run~masc;h n untill ni~:tI im .l!.rbe!1u um B;o "'td~~rrlndb ~r Mil~l1h'l!, 2IlIfltu· treum, 1m sd dC111i1,. dn(\ If,er!lde " S~ k (ld.l! I. mill: flI.in!lob111 MilhlHU't p]ill~t D I! durclrJ I.in he:jl3 ge-t~urel'le, Lilger drolu~lIiu' 0 • lift wif'd (I, r:lUII auf rin l!rLi,llu:itl$lhna.8 re:t!lIl2'·er-L Dil~ fl!ilie, [[as dl. ~!Jimml.: des brt''IiILII n~lln

Si.:b~nd ral .I~~ ,f! rn R'autl] .w(~hll:[J L' gCP.'ich;i'lhl und WI!Il~ in hmef!.! j r j"\lIhhlliur~;W1-Jile lrlnclUrlschligt oi!:ln d a 01 dllllTi1 Warm null \fIUI ~ r rl1Jitz en WI!'III: n~ II Te.ileu itnlnrn@'nt due MIiSChln1:.11J.ldll i~'i - nli1: w'lIIreorml1lBttliitl ~ftJII~!ln Warm!Ckapaz:ttiit - au' hill -1flQIII 'rl1itZ'1 \ trdtt1, dilrfell iil~ Ib~~.lIs.t

L'1~I!IIIlt ZUr!1I h;Z~lchM:ct Hilltderi. . r, tz; aUedem be5~eh~' . bel' tne ,ewi6~ EXP,lo:fi.QlII:lgefahr dlU'th ~'f:IBg~1B1I1~[J lilill1ef.

illl€: , l:!lh:rll! i'll' g:Hc;I)kd der Bihl~n gdi\llrliu:ber W,ilnlll'llmftUgl:n 'M ~. ~be, durth R iblJllg b cghr ~'aiChin III r,G a.ndHttrldcr. It! ".iFlg ge!'t tllte fr,ln~I,Ig:11 ib~R' d(lr Mi1h1wiJlz.l!fa Ir'linn 11 sich WI~rnii lanfen. Al.lcil fOil' klll .. kl' 1IJ:ilI1I11(J~h:l1 I(DI~tlht,(!'f:1toreTI 'ItI. lIiJrI.) Il:gsteltt bei rlfcht '~~~d

j 1Zt,;;U!jj n Sc11rng . J:zen !1Ii;~ql:1 fchl! (le~~hJl'" Illi~ GcfllJ'lf llIih:::i1101 :nut tltlr Urn ...

I dsgtl>Chwlndj-gkea. licllllell hurf m:ll\l MflhJen ~ ruJ dBII'U 11'11 g' flrli~hl:r Ilb; lilrl~Hl lauhll1d'il. mil! G '!"hr I.U,,"I~ ,~tj 'I 'iL\Umfen 'lUI] .Mahh . !Zi:1li in W~'IIl':~siQhllcrl L B. ird till . .tI' ii1:\li'!ili Ullijtlinde VIolIifl1jl1d, rt, Dk'cJ~l1iI clb!o!!lI'! M,a,J~lkOrpQ!'r !tind ill deli RegeJ v~r~ii.Ul1ismfi~l~rnf,e Ml.ltlll!m.il:5Sl!~ und ill 1i b;:lu: r,~l>ltiv 'gl!ltl Wfirmel'j't(!li' \lfm InB f Wa'lI'ID~kapazt&!l'. Shl wl!:r![j'el'l sic-It alto !.lrd t:l!urth ~llg I1h~ l1lJuill.'5: .i\n wllflIder,r,cib 1iI".1[ gll,fDI]IHdl'~ nw,pe:rahr IH"wllr1mtlll kdl'lt!lm. J~d~ M<B:W"_"iilu eln $ m~ttt ~n WOl]Z I\~tl!bl:; ... j g~ ea, lOll kg. N...,h!'!ten wlr als Milf~d I~ d~r5i'll!I)ett Gull.s ahl an. d'~Clil Jl'fll lS!:.he WDr.II~ ~ = 0,1:2 G::Jlt{I' Grad ilf;[, dnlllJ:l.tlltM, 11 d III :Iileid!l;lll W.illi;l;ell, LInt mi! 11m run I 40011 z~ en\\' mllm, .2 ' lOll·, 400 . ,0,.12 = 2SsaO !-Ita1 dlJrelil R~iblun 1.1.l!ldilhrt Werol:l:n, dll$ r~l I~im,l 'I! ,~mtl .. Hlcng • dl~ 5.Q,OlJ,i<~'"ml isl ~I,~r .EfI rgil:t dilJ ln dwa: kg S,lcll'!koille a,ulg<t>~:pcicl1cll"l ,~t. Z'Ur yil!rtIl1~lmll'IfCinJil1,g dli!.fl tb~n 6r rterten ~d an !!'in n JnflLdn~n physflkllUschcn Ve UCll ,_rhm ,ft.

~wolili :gleir.:_b 1~llt§e· and It~'~ich aic;.l(:{' Sit i'bll. L1,~'r, Inll!.au t.tclJ~, tli!r all 'ere aus Ml!'triril (Ejs~n. l'I'fcAillgt Kt!ph~il:t sifHJ .<1'1'11 Citl !1g End<tl ~i1]t klm:lbJKlpil:r illl If!f~c~1 'r !Lag· i.ll'IIW ck It. Hilt rn [J dje SUib~ ill lIli:Jl~ bfl:UI!~ I'ILllt leu II Irld~ 8UnSl:,flfl~l1mJef 'So 'IIlrk III d41~ ~mf d_'11 liob5<tab grl.'lJ hie Papil!r, diesel' ~ll t bf~m1Jl herein! WIlIiJrl!ntl ~m !I,1,!.'fll1llit 1]1 d' S "!lpiu [l~h llTlV,Uo$el'Jrt ~st. 1m DlNn '§ h~,l.lCh't,~j~ Wiirrl'u,!Ut 'I' ~11(I'lz bh:lb1 die W rmelblt:!.!B i fi" vnn d m g!.lltcVl W n[1~I,titrr Meta'll Wifd S:jil liil!lfUl:t W ,t r g~lertilt, I Wi.!' h d,IIS. Papl, r 'Jur ~em Ver,bre:nn iii S JilS i,Fm~rlilalb

'ltr' $ '~Ir h men FiElI1lHIJ!il ~~h~id WI d.

AJ>IlIW~de.rdi~ Oi8'robr cinro.lll'finkCfltle UlTIiland ilO'rn III faJg@fII,h: 1!ii~1l"

scllimfl tlu III tt!11 St.aub if! ,l"ri!&Il'. Oil: M!I!IMznlt11 d~r organisciull1 umb-

;art 11 ~ll!1 II mid nt.'Sllrzt iell 11:'1 TItJllpentl.lt' D. dfe w ;tl.lnh:r EJ)f~

WI dUll turnpt:'rnlur II g ',I I(Z1!d~u z. n., f~r d,tS;s lJ staub tii ' Elltlijn~ dLIIlW'ib~' RI p~rn Hif bltii .:I W 0 Ii ~ ~ l scI'! w iI:z;t lUll] li'!e'l'ft!!ttn;jcJq I~ ~ rciiS b~1 HilO II), III fill lllll.l:'!:i!:ot1 Ulid ZNJlilLli1'!1 is-l WlinrllL! IlIUig. Dies<L:! \lViimH! kanliJ IHII'r

de n 'liIh~w!~!'I IUl1h;r f:tlei hl, iti I:F ;.\hk01llung Ii rs'Ulb~n nillf)fllmi!n W 'rJI:Jit me ErwiirllHHlg dij!t" M"13IJW~ll:l'!!.:1II mil Ih r gr' 111m W' rml1'k ,p.,~ d~~t WDrd IHm ITI hl':S';j lIIuniJf Z ... U ,erll)la~lI, LI u 5' cl~ d ,l'r Warme n~Llg duroh tI,1( 'il.:1 m~lll'ndl.! I(JChiT r[",I, !:t:f i.::Zi!'Rd~ M:tbl~lIt I1jC~lt f"~dbar mtu::huiJ \ anI . W ill I Q di Wllll·l, i h ler5:. lilllJJJI lIU' di~ StIIfIlll!I~t rl]1'h~r'~h~:r

1'0; ,'\'hhl lul errwiirmf h~1 I:!'rI, d,ln~iI wird litre w j en! e:r ,III'U un ~ ~g

somc.t.ii'lilrf'l.lJ!ljen. Oil! der fttajhl,ang ,tilt I!g l:liwirl!f~ml~ mdu DliJcr wenlg~r ~Ll, e Stl1m61"rffihi, k{'il. l!;mtllJ L'£Cllt;rmHZ.r:illlllJ Ml'lh:I"lutd win:! ill.1:ierdcm nooh

1'1.( ma.nl!:hi.!!! S J,ff n, - i~ ZUCkl.1I, den I mpemturt'llltiuA: hl2.mmell. m

txpl i fI.g tnhor dUrc:l1 "·fti he B rfib'l:lItd, !lId II< 1l!C M;;Ihl\\1 Ize'n oder .'du~ h!!:rI rsl 'Wohl vorbnnd:lltl, sie slllite' nher rrjCh't Qh r5 II iai ~ro".ij 11.

\\ as ol1dercs 1st g$ bc~ j\'1:u:11I1lfillC'J], Sti!rnu~md· chlcchh WDrmb~~[i'Q:r.

Oi" dllllfCh ReJ[)UIl.g: ~f.z 'u~t, Wa.rrfle' b~e 1,1 aul d1:rR Hil chI!' IQklilJi.sfnf , .. nul klUlII'I darum ff kur%C'1I' l It -eillic 'liluld e Ilohe ~rrei hen. ScI'll'e811~b - LHI~ d~ gl!r Pa~~ dll:rfb von lilt' II 1;]';1111 11 der Rdbuflgswfirmc d r ha~1 Pli e .0: .ln - ' 'HtII~1 I!'l' II! .13~tdnd'lJ~ Ol!'5.1ll1l!l.ltif jll,~n M:;Ib A:ute-l< 1~lIdlUl1!ll hN:rb(l_Jee film woolid fll, d=d5 rnn't1L111 In' od r 1iIl' ill~ra;1i cl1 Frttf11dk~rpl:l,1i n'Jil ICi111

IrLlll Ilt ill IUC ,M ~cllln!J n, I Ie dUfCll tJII!: mUJlmi,gi: ~ l • rnecb:l1niscllC!

fhJ:grb 'Hung fl'l mell,. (,aer \Ii' 'niger 1U'1in;~r l:et, HO IHlC11 1.1 r Art det Z~r,kldn rUJ]~)IfI~JC'hlnc, Buf gdJI~lijc.b T~ITI11 ntur ~~~ittl 'W rd If! kllliill 11. $' kant.· n z. B. mi ' dl~JII l!.1ahl !!i'l Sthr .. ·mh~lIhollJ~11 unci -miiIUliTlr Nitg~I', Urohut 1(1:: U a I., Ruch StdJlll.l itl d e Z rl<r~ill rUl\gtlllllill bille gelangrfl. SimI dl ref!, I gfl'L P; nug., lit abc I h: 31(;0 elne iltlS.r' ohomldf Wiflnl ap'8trnr,

,~ lu nO'lIl11 Ie 11"1 J\!\;:l51:llim:tl1, die eil'll! intensive Bnrlt!t~itU'lil'r. dol! FI''Ilflldk rr r Zu tasse 1'1 , wje 4. B" S~t1.lqk,fi:utlllm~l~u und Rmf~lwnlil!'n. hlh~ 1lI~ II . 1-1 efiihrlith Temp r tar I,!rl'JUd W!l:r~hm. Mill!! 'r ~1!5'le'111 Ifi:'in l,wt:'rfl'l. SimI ,gb r dl~ P..-t-md){ rp r '!l. h- kJ, ·ra od!E'r ~e1~r ~pf,ilde, umn bd 11m, Gtt?ti1ulllllhk, ,~~ ve. nttlch gl!fl'l:Igen KI~llle m~turuscJI PreUlidl\:i)rpuj); 'fUll:" IIJf 'Ine.li11 ·.s~bli g~rin!.liel1 W' I:m,l:..yorrat md~p~ldluri!'l. Gitf lUlld '1;1'0111

III~' ,hI iJb vu.:z;ellrt ~fI wird elH: e,f sellls-t nuf E'urbtIlI1dung t~111per: ~lJIlli"

~Iilh hi IS:L S rod Fl1!mllikfl'll~r wi dlll: III i tttl .sH1in~. wl:.rd n be~ d~r mc~hau~ .heu l3L"nrlli!i ur.rrg bhmlllll kl.t:r~ rIl ill 'vld:le klm.]1I:1!' S-bllcb;ben v~~n I;!, rllll!Jlji -, rmt'li:aVIl.zIU. z:e.rspUt ~ .. [ "'Il'rchm~ fQIl': elie dam'll t].ilifl$l!'iltiJ~ g I y,' t! I Ur "h: kl ~illlelil IMet;tUsl'clf, b:rn.

n",r;>n di~ Z '1rI1if!jn.erun~III~. W ft kOlnlllel.'l :ll.u::h \'011 delil Fnllldhne d!Jl\ dh.~'e ut clt Ellb:flndiJl1'gsl ell1p rnt'Llr d !i Sl.3lUb~ II.mlllll fI, FmtkLlfi 'iN M 1 hlllgc1J w~rdeEl'. Vl:.rFlI~r I~t d r ''''ms:icllrL, dB! II· (j .Ihrfi 'I I !itl'lCllC' FJ1t1k c 11 , .. 'el~"ctl tHur bll:zt ~Ird', ""'omit kJIIM-

Wr ~~ .1' 1111 011. iii ,~rol.: FLInk n- die us ~fl1aUllj~lIl.a8i grnhr

~1i,r,jcutJ r M ~I:l hll$t~ll 11, I. n 1:~liIrn hlllll rhin hdrill;Jl'triltllil, 'n iii tHigh Tlln

Wnrm Vllrr: it hnben, !Jut r Hl:u U'U 'Flnti n IJn~l!f,' J1rU II SUI W~nll! 411 h d,16 'Ii Ilrsctu~il1hcht<,rit srhr Illrill ):it. ,da(l l;fC' I!iu ~ pi &JOI'1f \!e'famll "' n 1\ f1il'lt!'n. SO h -~ hi 'hI IJ ,mlne'rhin J11lC.JiI lIil! M~I r:hl!~lt l.LIr d'lllll II nu:llltldf hen Zld~lI. d-~8 ,f~I€:11' FlIId, In irn V Ilbt'3 It! ihli'fl'r En rgl'~ in elne Stiluhr"rUe e4'r~dI'HHiirolJlchend~f J(flli1!Z~nt:ra~i[f!1 ~lin~ In glll'at~Ji1.

W ~ ~ Ii ~f 1l1l'L1"t'f: l'II::u;: h l'UilU~I~'~1'IIflhul '(J beJ"5iC:'b:5uu III ~ ttl 1:)1: Ga1'l3tu'UE11 bit ~Hlhl!fIldllll' FllnKeJii seJe~b hll rUigt,11deli I intgt.' Art(li1e]nU~ln. ViilJl;J[!che und RI: bllul'I~ n aiL! dfd!.:Ul Ocgc~1 Lml wlcll rll'l!ge~~n.

rof. W'Ii! I'tl!'r (I) s hnrlht: ,.Zur Zilnllll1ll: d,l.!_ \\'1;11111: (1 t ~ill1m:a1 \!'[II: I1rh:-_lhnsndi6fg !Join: 'r--=,nfH:r I'llr und dinrHI euch e ne efhehn~he Vl:il"memCl1 ~ £!rfClrd'erlld. ~Uet 11" ctkl rt sic.ll dJe b lI1erk ItS I!' Th ~ Sil In:, l~. ~ kh!'i-ne" $Iillh ~ t rk lecrhlh:il!' .1<:lIr, ri:dlehl'fl (Nt tall, Stllin den A1~hJ, lauh 11 hl rI1tzp,.,den, .. .a a !!if" IQIIJ.t"kHeh~r Uml uml zu hu .ehrren J"S ~ d 11111 wt'it Mt-eu" w1llnlen BT'ilfldul:T1Mille ~'ureJ'1 Sitillthll'rl~l'tlnr~ufigeiil efiit~ 1!!t'lll'l~cn t;CtH, wart dtl'r Staub dLlII':Ch f III~ ~~ih~jJ.d~ r'Driike~cllt'PI 'Ittn''!S l'urlbMfLI'I)itiil'~ -m leii':l1l !Il'lil'l::nH1I'IUc~1 wiIC &b\l,'mnrii od,l;!,r lUfnlar. WIU; drt: FL!nli;Lln bi.!trim, SI! !iOmtl mnn ~llIu.ll1ell, ~s- nHli'SS etn Stt, m drrs Iblro, l,y;jlil' tr 11 helm ~llll'ff rn ""1(11'1 M,ct'IH 11:i[l I 'M(!~I rotlii.lr n, . iii, S ft~lsteinw , 1Ttw"lckell, den Ml;!hJs.hmh I.In~~hllulf '"ntn31flll11t'll. D. i"t abrr ti dl:,r V rlnsse.r beo'bocbl tel Ilicht d r 'FAil: es kl]ll1llit~ vil!'llmehr J<:ill I'urch All· tirO kccl'! !liRe I'Himl'l Sit ll1t!l.l.t!li1tis;(,l'tlilti 's ~glm ~i'UIl SchmirgelM:lu:ib!l" II'It, ick Iter I l hamr f'lmk~l'I< ,r,r1m durdl 'Il.biltltlharl!u' 'III tanh I!£'Ie:r~et wvrdell" ohnll: (tau di:~~n E.dl1i1IJilffiUnU ~I1'QtG:le. Dies' ZU' rot f1hl:f~ I'Il$C.fUlJlde Er~heinu.ng erbdirt slch ~ara1.is. ll~18 ~~~. b.~11f'r.tnll'Jlldili'l1 Stij~lb",w. !litil!irtlP'HtikeTdH~n su 'klehl hn V rhdl't:fIi:i1.o1J d~1'I rui] flpnun in B.ern'lhtrlJn~

d(wnm '11it!1'l l\\~I!Ul'Ucllt.·H 1;j'lll1. ~j.m:l l.Jl!m:m(nl~l! !d'r dll 11 Zl'!lrliU, nle d-, M hIll. ~I!d Jlgh:: Warlm:vL'fllJ 1 '(I rh _ Hth i .• d.;:l8 nun dilr W rarerrnd d Ir PriliUke~n ~lJr ZDndun , 'flICllt 111 Ilf ltlJ!lrl.'icht. Be 1'1: Milr ,uITL- 7.illldlll.;h!i!II, l(Orf,ll!flil, z. B~ ZlJIllder - ~uhH Feu!Hz.etl,r :LHlllb '~fktlhl'lem Lt.' !fern-

ehl~ lrtlCf.f fltUII, ftin 'iaslYnl 'tTl SCIHYlUrrm~ tJS'W •• "" lell hu::' id

~r Il, n,~ Zl:'i!lild~nlh w1' hI~, Melli, V r r..!, r En't:z,ijfH:.IUJI 11icllt rl!Jnl m, g~11 ~gt "n 'I~drl d l'iU'tig Pa1itrk!:IQh~n. Ulil h· XCllI'IlJung II r eTzUrilhr.",l1.

~ Or per Vtl~ gr~ !.loel\'iil r .A hi IU:!I!l:Jm ' ilnf~'!l[Htl!,n' d Ii! Ii'! ."h~lI1lshl'lJ b. W,e IThn I lir Wlmlll,~nld 1llliX,b3t n!llaht dr:r hl:I'I~1l' Alot~,IIIl'1 t"nU;Pofidlt V'llnHin,~h ~1i1e.¥ IJ lllt~ ~ II Efs~,m:illt<3nge, we' he w., llri!:rul d'l!r v~fsC!hJcdl:!~'1 n PI1:nnm deli Erk"il en, mill Mdll bl!SI1ubl wTrt1, J.rus~n ~ h d~1! cnlftprtthl.·lid"'l1 ~,ctJh,iIt'l~~

80 t.:lIl.1n. ,~, ,n I,lrkcnnL, B, II lIer 11ei8~11 ~, t~'1m._ !h'1: 1I-U 'l1ll

('.(I teh", weJdu sicll. wenn der Wifllnt!~r d del gil Ig,IJ' tc i5;r;

ntz n 61. - Wi~ JU nl 1D I d'en 'Ei,SUt, ~ tntzruuli:: li'l 1'Wc;h.a1l liih.eml'tr

Il:ohl~ Wi(H! l'l_'UfIgl'ltd ilYfoflH ObI:' rl~.cIl !!tlld 1[)1!i tH!t{n! hl!JI1ILI~m 11!il7.8~r<1t1!!

11'

III .'\;1 hll.llaub. '"' hn!l'Id L1'c EI1'ul1l11~u.1'I ,ni~lu IIhfimld. "llli!1 dmt 1-<:01<11

nlch au rcichcnd II LIS lJ . III ~ , erlJ ph£ mIl £ $Chi!. d~trt i5l. All nern dlllllllUl S " I chen ]):hwnch .gUlheCld~r. sou, SI rl!llgkt.d'ile, mw~ .llliG:h nn e nor kkItll'11 LUllt~ !.'nlfl'umli.e ~in StaulJ, trem von ,gt:'wtlolmlfchE'm Mt:hll~ t1feh:,L~

IclrJlijtdrl: _g~!Illllil'rule Stl!!in- !iul~r MU~ll1lp,i]rm( J d;ii~fI1., wit f!llChe durch Lwl~cll!m tn~ M(lIiIIS-him: ,~~I;mgh ~i~I:I~Dt ~I~ (N~ei, us:w.J l'.jj:l~r tb:.u!'~h Au,,~!Jlil,l.ll.m ~II\Io'~h b1!'JSC.hiIU '~I.l·r, l!.(hJecht ;tl!l.1tricrt~1' ode;r i~l ~n!J ~~ISf IIbr Stdrhi _it" bild(!J;l kl1in 11 I!,I'I , tltil'mamlft(l!fl dM M,~mn. Itl;i. Dt SICS

h\<''Il;I,1i 11 rH. k!: B ,bm:lttun~efl,"

An1lU3ii II v 11 Vi. IJcill.m, di, ·,um U. '. ,A. D'l!pElrtmcn lOr Aogrie.lJllufCC und dem P ifill yl ilrd s,,' ~ 1_ Ilege 'J) allge tdU 'WurdeJI, \rorden j,n !Jins ..!\ttr~ttOtlmOl ,h riWJltilife. AdlS, CII. lWO Ul'llclfe.llorl~eil1!miJ:11t in [Irlll' e):plu_~ bl~lt :St:Hlfi1 bUdcmJ'e SloU'e C ruanlen wurden, :w~HnnG..l !!.Ies Mbhl!;,tI ~l,l':1thcTrII.!.IJulf'r 1lb .. '-I § ~lfl1nd I' euerstelne und Nagel gm'Clr-r~l:1. 8 [ 40 VIlr;I,.u~lullil l~iIlinc .B-'Xp'i~iul'Il lu dl-llsl;;'fliI T1,~t3tiveF1 Vell'l.~crl!itrgehllis bC'~ merken .0. J. ,fJrlc'c umli }Ol. H. B.rOl'oflii !4}: .,Dfil hJQ~~ Tnts;ache" 4,~~ bt'l "li.es:etl \'ersu(ilel1 kejit~ EHph:l.s~ 11 i:'~I,'l '~Itur.dc. i:Dl..'wci:s'[ nklns_ 0111111:'

ZWl:!irt'~ f1~- J!I!.l'l:!rI v~ .Ie .FrNn01~tlrp[!r di hlmaflehifum, ohne daB oJn

,.ph.1"'ifml inlrJU; aber l.!n 1lI1..1J.'i dies U n hI!: vi,.,I[1I: xplo!i'on 'n . att~fa:md H ladJ"rI, pllt· jl:'dJ: ~ orslch ID;JCnabme gl:iTl'll'ff':I':IT Wf!fll;tm um lI. I '\Il:rlmillth:nh dal\ frll'l]ld'-d>fp~t II dle N\o!llmllschillflll uJ II 1'1 If .n,"

OIl(H J l.I~tkE!'I' und: P. Ilu}'oli!-udorf r ( ) st!1i1n.'l, Mn tIber ihtr~ \fer-~~tlJ1<l, (.iiI! h~~r.l..!ckh,'1I1 elrre .Zc~~~r~alJhl.NlIlk,1l '~un:;J1Fli1l1koi!n ::Ell z~oa:ll.lll,filii! hilbl!f1 tlhll!' JIlIO GtJ~lZ~ll.1'rVi.·fSl!J.C:h iJ,nc~tell' -~ 111Es'wurdc .1!cthmh'& d!ll'illd !:l~mHllfl'cll, Ftltlklll"~l1tb~ y~d S~liuhstrf!ltl,im gJ,~g~lh~ti R;tullti. mit _glfld1ii:r RlIllhtUrl,!!:" IH1H mit mOglicbr!lt glelcher uesr::hwindtgkett.zl.l . 1'2:'@Uf~ll. urn ¢I:l!!m Fuiikel:ll 0 I nh~fL l'1I b 'Len, $.'01 II!! ttl;!; mllC'li 11 mit d~Il!lI.!!.l:lIm Sll:lyb~

h.JI,(ttl n Ln BerO'fmUlI. 3!l . Mb,,~. fi.::S1!: VCrsl til alUifrlhtLm~ Ill!: eli

ZfJl du til rl~i 11 ,'m. D'l!'fm JI: [i;l1I . r ,i;[n Ftm~t: mlt tllllHt" od r nef ~'W1~ell1 ""tabl \'Oil St;llblbtlilildlUi fHrgl, iJ ~1 !lif~ I I!stll)~er IHIIlII,lt d,i~ ihQJ [.lIp' rl~ Wfi.,nt!. "ii: SM StaulJtci~htO 1m lI.lj~l'eie1t ZlJgu lc, urn Sb Inch.,\U5Stt 1J.'t b' b:lll, dbU tlte W~l~~m~nf~e d~:5 FUIl1!(NII~ <li1i.!5r~lthi. urn l.ilt!<n llJlI:ktr J:1J ~tm~tll:Zl.lnH JlU ",elCgabdll~~ulllChNdUl::h 2:U ~(lI~d!U1_ •• Troht UII,se:rh1 ~ur illl1~ l.~mjlun uuljer~mlcn'tHd giillQst ~~rl VI:!II'liIIJ~11~al111rdm1l1~ \l'1'rH!tf,!m dh: tQhlrl'ld1~1I V~f: !\JG_ln~ IIEl~.ilti\·. Mil kumnteitl SQJ!lH bi:!)bac1'1 tilHt" t! !l Clii:e rllHlk:t n the '~i'~ Ie bllim .ma,s~hr.ru'lL!n &11. I'f~'l t:fl1~ J<lIejSsi5g~b~atw;:

IlflC t lit. jed 5 I'l.H! 1 b B rRluung!Hi d m . limb traill 1m Nu .i1us.g,ul, til wurd ,"

UUtOill r.llI1tc wt hill]1 8edfllgnt1gl"11 !'Ilndi.lBg ,alRer i'lllUBwoli'ko cr".m;;:h

Uljlktl1 m~,hdl '~('.hllnt. Ilnt a or.g .ilcckc:J (5} :11 t isc;hl:' I!r-

:wnllLl1Ig~11 .~,hfl~h!lH. Unlt'r du AJm;iiI:tIlHl, dllB LIllI" .fUI11.;,~ ~,J11 ~~:r li~gl.: il'il i nllf S~l!'l~l B'~hn ~inll ~(dt.l:. ,!J'Ufl2ill!a[ld'ririoru~i:I1>dfell' Sl[lU:Mer~cIH:n itll:

Jfhl'cl~tI, 1tI{l~t'm, urn l:i1111: F~npfhMll1itlg dQf Z(JIiII:hJ.~g Z.lII '~fJ1IH'j~HtI.tUlfl, v~r~ J e dem ~,eii! a II det~n E l'li! mC1ltll:l'I!'ttl tu iUil'TI., 1llI'B a ~ S.tfll!'b~~II~h¢ I'i ~ilthru 1;, 8 G:I't:'idlUt1f&~ N;mcl'lltn[['H)lllllliilil1af~:Umddw,i!l'dcl1. W~(! groU ~st ~'!lnn dfCl g~riflgfih~ llf.l~ di<r,l. hlldi£U~, SL~H~blio'IU:tJ1i1:r£ltii'lIil, hci dc-r di~ Au~lm:il~flg di:!1D' ~1'I~~nn m~bgJi h i~l'~

{lIcithMg (2). (!i .. 5a,) f1'lr die t1Hb:m:: E.~'I~$i,[J~,s~!f~n~11 ~ehlrur dlesen flail libel' in

Il~' HI!I{,hll W"lrrm~ ~I::k!!lanti ~. ~ Di~ llumll dit' Ul.lg~.Hl.&i!~'i'!lk:l!H ~nm 'u h~dllull.11! U,,~khrr:lwh cl!o:!> 1Jt~~R!ltats winl IIblrr ,1ilo~1J~11' gL"mI IdC'!!'l., tht6 fJ IIII h·r'J.!~I·tII II jllPl1 ifrodL:llkt r1' - ~rJ • c~ gmU i.Slt {FIlr LIlU:klllf z, 13. is1

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!'lJd~I'11 uN I?i!ihlmg:swlirmil! kn:fI!1 floclil 'n1Ii~ J,oll:ll~ct!e 'W~1ilfte b;zw. d~'r I r,~ 1M! ~ ht l(ur~hltlln.mkti~~1 Atl:l,L1,Il,I1~~ii1~~fI'~'!.'liIi:q BO'i,dl!beD tJi!:r AnI H~ ~ III~ F ~.:II 11 ru~r, rrl wlr:l'd~ n,

1.. ... F~' w;h t e:rr~,~ ~'leJch'~u hI;! 'OHl1d~lll!l.pe j Ili >ej UI~~· A ~RrI9$P hilf~ r;:~f'iiJl!1'III~ h~r SlnIUhkflrl't~ntfl1lUtln" "';0 kli'l1Ill1 ldzye~ :1.lirE:.tplgsJ011 fllll!ki.'liiil. ~t'f d'~1i hur.j~11 r~fI11~!lr.::itJall das g~!lilwlluJ,iU! ~ad~ns: ~~~I1~:!'l,~ di@s ,1l~C~1I; '''Ilt['Wumtt'~-

Fnr da!l ~~[~,pi!1l !:Ie" :luck~rst~u.IiI~s crh,m'L mW'l i:l!U.~ db~~'1i11 ttllglJ:llnE!'lnu G,lel,lllhLll1iGf'l1 (hM,ch Ei~nb:c~ '~tr ZH.bI(!i"w~rt.~ {luf s. 5<3 u, .S:Sf

, tl,J,0002~.6 --'- n.Cl .Q3"~11 - \ ) IJti"~

P _ ~[I,O[)LI:.j;(lrJ - O,mm89'..11 • V) g/C.Hl:1 ..

Far dtlll hh~ElilIlU, j;HtB ~!:fl1ti! W:iifllnli:v.;rhilsh ~fT1i1Jtltt1l, d'illli 31 I,I!I V ~o wird, !e'~jid' 'stClhrl dll'l~ ]:wi Z:UCIH1f Fl.'Il'IkenidJnC!LH1l,l m·!f mQ~IlC!ll i'Sit uuter 1ilI~i1ltl geD~m~bttlfi VOlI'il:n~t:tztmgi!TI zw15elltlJl: de.:n Sltll,ubklm~tHn'r:lHoll~JiIJ ~36 g 'rn~ llIul 100 If'tlJ~,

61~b,1 !nil n 11tthl wie .I fI.,L;: ~ lu.<J '!i{lnl t1'1il r A ~m 3~U m~ ;lLI&, Ii 11,[~ c:b1 gez:iJ nd()h:s Elcl1iHHdllfVO~'Ulne" fl: N'Il,;IiIi:l.:'I.r'iI;'I~I.llf11~na en Ul1!f!lmf I Ufldier~ filiI" G. Willi ehHIf~I!S j!!~JlIml:'l'fi~tI vlilIrahllbaf ~t f~~f!".' I: I~ .. so ~dl:tlt m1l!1" illi!'fem man In den O'lef~'1tUll~1m {6l tulia ('1) '!Stall lit ,[Tf.l" ZI!J1I t~ i!imctzl

V'= 160 rl/mll IJni!l P'= 600 g/n1'~,

D~r G~rt!i:lIftoIlI.lNtc:h Wif,t'J ~r1l6t:.r. - Irnmerhfn l'{ij!Sien dlQSIi! E.rw4~,IJ]lg~1'I dar Fl'ItinWI~ FtI~k~.iil~'Yn~UIlifl:' nur l::il1llU:I ,f:cthl~"lU1 i':Jrnd V(liJll War.rscTHir1flC:WI~ l"dlt., tier nlKll dnd'I!lII'th V~mjtll:er;lj< wrr'I.I, dnl:l die Y!iil:nne¥!.'thl:sh: V in p,r;ax~ J.!lllJm glrdcll Nj]~II, .litut

Dl II U 115 h:~ t11l'i'hCb f dtr~pl!!iI,~U~ n !lee hn ung 1 kg:t. .vi e J tIC' eJr It I b ~11!1n t. tin Z!lll!CjE~w.~rt f~r fl' DClill ~u~fit:lls:t gi~'l l'~e !TIi'tttl'rc S!J~e~msehe W~r'll~ U.I'r den 50tauh nur etwa hIlS zu 8'iiill'Illr Il:Ilbil'I1En.~z~lmh!i'lItS'tempCm~!ltlilli U ~); Vt\i HI ddi n b (Ij.S:l!t! "f He~ l ~in (l e ml~ch lIer gm:,r 'r:rn~B~;I1 Zie rscl~uJi'l~~ rHi'] tUik!~ de:- St:ltl.bl.'~ lI'(lr, WI:' dlil~ 10m ll'IIg_~Ifib'in 'u' kdllr.: wfl~11 d~'fl1lltlrt(i

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II ~I UI illl~l,lri~l1ig;liq~l~ P'urscl1l,l.f h~~li1n ,[jUt" n;pil'Jfim.entt!II'~fl N~!;;11W~ii

r,llr dl~ ~lllus;,omfMl~glichj'iJ~n g!rbr~~.hr~ {(l,.

UltIlI d~r l'~elrtri!)dll! :K.IJi'Z.~llhJ,l!\nl.:trtbn~t!'I:I, d!llf if! ~lJi!kttisch~JlI LJ:'1;!rl ..

Lmit l"rMl.h.:Hurlgc.!lI h'lid1I:t' k'i:!I.flIt' SI:'U~nlli:Ui:rt und ~Ilir 'f'{:imf:! 111f!f;ll;iinICQ I i \II' IlIlIi1 U 11 ~11 B rwnj ,~rul'E:llclht h.:J , I'!EI i ~rg(!c[gl1tQt~!Il Bt'tilJWlg>lI:Ilgl! ~ i.'1 nit ~H~iJ)hll·)t,~I~si~m auslusen kinin, U~g1 tw:r cler Htiifld. - c.;dil~rllc.hm als riJjrl!6it:hhllt l!l:lt l!.rdsc hI 1.1 11. ~e~~ltl t(~T'z..'·Jlj,bltll3i wlri'!. wmm d~r I!fgr1l'ltlid'J(! l<'lll.dC hlu llW::~1 ~lb og'lll'I fI it:h l g z[lm]~,t Iliit t dli f! G (!'ijjIllir m~lst~w; dILl rt,11 d ii!

IL iH~rLllu~l.'n ~Hl.[;IlWgl. Owr Elodlicl'l~iJil1I In:diugi ;liter Ofh~rl'i cr'lil~ 't~~.rkil! EIiw.lrlu~m!a' de .'!tiu1Ilm L.L'It.lJrI~t,kwr~t~5. ~lf~ dlll'~':1f! 5.Q)ar tlJrH 'G~lltli!n Ilriril,glen , .11MI, w'~lm lli~ 11fu;;hs:h' S~e~l~rllilg flr~ht dlln:.b~,C!:SChmo~'Z.w wird-"~Ili dl;lT mil N U III Iii a III (:h~11 .gro ~(1.n Ui n(l:i1nlHl"Sfh:'bn 11tH:: des helL'. - l:'i:j1LJ rigs ;all fcs I I Lh'<l th ~;)hr Iml~flrctl~und ~rlJli (ilw-lch "~,,,c.li!;Il ~.,e\Uh~r!. iStc:te

I I'j tun ell ~ l'iJj,:l1. \.\C.1":\9

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gilt Sini1,g~mil!li rnr dr¢ 1i1,~i',;:IJ.:£1 '~rg~rljSlilll!ri Sl<iiIJbBlrt~n. .

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Auth Bunh iJlt'cI.EUlt~r(151 hQhi.l~ dill: A:rl!.tehl a-iJ;Sg~ roChi,l'l1r daB di RI,lHJlsllrl. ktrizi -., in t1t"!J1:' l< ge ist, Br Ilt'lle und E:xpJO:s.hl!1tl:lt.aU 11.11 sen, Si-l! fU.h n dle 'lCrlosiDIi'I n ill ~tlr BlrOlnillduwill hclrn iehan der -r 5er mit maf.Cjl 11~lIb trl 1nn n fin, pr.lh:·~ppaj;atl!" aul .Rit!ln~r1 1~l.;lrimiU ~ raek. 1m 1I1~1C'.hl.''I'J Jl'1~m! (,rMn ImL M. M. Rh:F1t~1 U6:) '~~SSltlilg,~n IIh:.r .sPB:t1- '!i.tn~ der lR.iemffJ Ii.!'k.trizitlil ~I:urcl't rtfIBltr4., I:''t hi! di~ An.i .ht VHI BUliit lind .Ei'tirll!r I cl€mlti,.tl!lll. Ri'( ld'li1r I!'!at [iii de UHe d, Ri,1!1I1 n

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t H nu d talllh.i!!i ille Expl stcn c.in~lI!lr w.n sel, Diurch d.il" IiJr(l!tdH hen

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I I • 11 au r l' 11 A:ch.sc uncS.B.mHl Ih nfl~e:n.' iJ tii ScI!' dd II!:I Qllhiul·

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werdtm. S,hl hILI d r :jc\nsic.bt. dati J;'l!;'~rr£Ubs, tr.m . .grollcf Tell tier sta tLdl 11 EI~ktl[L~ltnl Lhm::ltL 01 'it.!.!11 des Riul4!11S ~"1.e.urt wlrd und Wnhi"S4dldllllc::.h "-in Id in.(lrll:.i -U d~" 1b"tu llurc:;Jl di,e li:~~\I'lU:lg lilli, t! 'W'l'g CI'I R'ii!mtlil tUI d 'r Lurt.. Uml djbl' j'\bllPngi-g.kelt del' I.:~ rdn"'sch n L.g\lu1l,g ~eit li.malls Vi'," dt:SiCIi 5,paflll1l.lii"ig r!;l~j~lIsb!llcn, ~1;t11Iln si·e VC:r'ii.ulllt rli'lit lacker, n11tL~1 trilff 'l!ln~ n 1"f!l3]:strIi1U ,11<BSf.I"nntm Rrem n i'lJI:gil 'l!ll.lU ufldt1!1!!r~h M~SiYI g. d i!l!?Jdr:ischen PlnL~ntials an o;;tets tiler gtcicben Sh;.1h: df5,R,I<i!ntI!D rIIT§ende

We ~e erhaUcn:

. L~ckf.V IMl18f11l1tar Rlli:lnl!ll. . • • • .-28200 V It

mi'lt!.'lstraff gl!~pllrlflll~r RiL'men • . • • :M.!OO

nOfmlllStrDrr gr: pannIer R1">titnrell • • • 18000 ••

Auf uMIIUI di~'r rt\E!S;!'IIIf1g .ergl:~mf $'~ ~omm~1'J: ~iL,f! Inn R'tcld im egclllil.lz ~u 1\tI, M.. Rich t ","Ii zu clem rct1II1'B. dal! der Riel11E!nmlSih eli. Uf~i:I,:e'rHl Ii'II:!I" €!'U5:ttD faU. ·tlliln urlil.lHgln [st.

Verla~ 'r k" lUI II, ,tli. eilf:i1 B-etriel1~~i1l1b:a£hlungfl'l1 der A:nwlt1Jl.Iung tiel' tl~e:rikllinisribefl 1,-:f1!;f5tlil.ll." nur lJeipfitcht fl. fin Blsll'i~l: E~fI ~ii!m~n trli:~ 1'l!h::lu:eWg eluen Sf '11 \"ir unu elne FGrdencl1f'1r:ckt .. 11. Werw di:4 F~fdL'l1ith:lII~tk~ ;st a rk belUlpruthl w~r, t]1i"tillg 11 w!)t~n:s7v lC!J!lhh:ndl.:', "Ut Jil,! 1. lmUch .FU.flktfl 'II{JfIl .1f.1sch~]I!'I.t:rr~ t--3 em Otlrclmll!ss.er mi, Illliutll1r1 KI1!1U v. n d -m T ibrie.m·ll nadl tlcm sa, 1:5 ern C"l1Ittcrn ,~'ill Sc.htl1LzgiUjlr, Wi!iln di Stihn~, kli! hll!.r Ii i mhrr nur .. "hw1Jch DI!'JIlj't t war, hnrtcn til el ktris;:hetl EI'IU3dmlg~n DId.

Dill i\Wl9:'~Hlllung tier .G'IiI1eti~ani liu' 'PO'I'$C'lTef; cii\ti di~ ZhnitlHTu:: tin Itll~ktrJ hen uNadUl'lig ,c.l!ell RiC:[H!U;~ii vau dilr Rlwu4.msr;'hrile au5 naoJi d~r Mlt,te zu ,1I1.!f '~(libung !!Illt. fJc l..uft ~llIr'll;J.lzllfIlhritFl ~ ·t. lJ~dt.., nitHlt b~ltb'ilr 5~I,n, Dies~ ~'ldnu~g" jrd m.l,n VWituglos lind fiirlhc"Cr~ ~rkl '!"'n I':"lIlU1en,:

SuIl1iftgll! tl.er Riem1ilu in Btru,Jlrlmg, mit d t St'hefil:ae i"st, .fh~;I1q,:", ~ 8. die nt:g,di!,fl;; L;H1Ul1Z ~fll1li S.c.hei:bi! Ilfld die, ,i(Ne lm!'IUllg d'e!i RhHllli:M d",~ ander i1~1 An~ium . gt· 1ID1lb r, !Ol.ll"_ h illh: FI@i'Lb~wjtgung; d,~ RluTe.llt! Wint ern~ d:i.r A ZiiilIHUIf:!j nb 'f'lIVind I~d~ Arbe"!t, Trel'1rI'II(1~;!,I;b~l, qtld lIi!t. W ... d.ei" Riem.!:fI dL "chti.hli! dlclrt '1IUI.Mllt, liHlla'lI1 wi Il!h;hsIU]"I. l'Irll!.n k~fHrC:fI"!ta!or, Dun.:h ,die Ad, ]-I: S{,~~n fli\:!' t!Hlkt.iS4t~nl1 An.:!il:hliJng:Skrii {e v rkl'1ltu:·rn wit' 'l'clntKapflZlta'l und 'rllah~1il ~Orl;dl -jIll!' ,1~k:tfiiCh~ Emlfgill' und sc:ln~ Sf! nniUrl~ .. rolg~ndct V!tf:il,1£11, lIer 1m PriM!IP' lief Its 11~ ODon V(I' tDi a:ngust"lI~ 'wtI'rd, It !.Iud tJ~r w.r "Spi'ihlr~...BeW.lC,l1hmgjall1 ~1.tC~ Duel'! von leh:tI~U!hl0!£ hit. IUigC dO! 1!l'~\'r1 Er~rredl! VI! ran st:.ba uUtl'lwll.

W r ~"~n lUl' dn'u Ktmden ~iur ~nr. Imlum wi!" ~lIlt M~t Upl,[IU d r n tQtk Sb:nllan! mn pnr~ Jf 111 'f tlltl ~ pi 'I' I cllll.r.::ld hi lator) l~edt lum lUltI d~r. uf il~1! M 1a.1.Ipl l~~ stt:!H 11, dlt mill 'i'nltfl1 i util:l't:ru.hm Jrm (GT'!l;

I "I I I ~ 1'1.b:llmllli t3bll III d'~f MHb: s n.l<r hi ~Ul' '"UI: '" ~twR is't_ m Iwll'(t ~~ ~""phj t~ ~'erblnil~fl wlr nllt d r Er(Ultlhmg: , tncs Ellddni ktlflS" LU' .111 L,l mit cl 'S5! n L:rd~ondl', [)1:Jl5i IEle.k: sf( p zti g:e'IH1T SrHUil iii ttl1'~ n

II IWJI oJ. I VQH :mfwllm 11.11. V~iI'bindtllT ~'!,Iir die III I Grm V~iI'i> Inll1t , 111111 It riC' rl1ft (ihTdlll Po~ rJc=r _LlchtlfitUr!g 'liM 220 Vol1 ptlfHllIRJ:; mul '\'11 dw.t 'iii • nderen Pal an dit: E]"(UI.!&tumg, s 'Z i~t d.SiS :Ellek;troskGp z.uffiIcb. t

I-tl d lHl"r rmr etaeu Il!Ifl'bet:&"ic;M~Id1tl1 A~Sl:!olilhJg. H~ll.1iI wi', nun cli·1.'!

I UllbJ'lh~ (jfplrrl:tr "lllil fum frI eh, S 5cbUi t ~1lS. Etekh' ko,!I'\l IH deul~II h mrtl I fDru I' • us, Ole. g~J of! lIJ\;! Anzr.C!lllliIgsk.rarte ,dar uI~kt 'sdum L •. Ihl nzen 'J.lcdclstet 1IIt.(;:chaf!tsthe Ari&ijl iuS'rt s1dl [ir.! ,Ill'IIl'HI't,er SlpatlJtlllfl!1: f rullall!r V'O'U :rnhl).

I I!k tr I (t;US.CIJIIl Ladunglm. die ~!II Innern \rfllli M(Jh~1lJl!1 Yrk~hm. hOI", r rr 1.111:11 5mldl!i'fnU dl'r [u d13' All1miniul1!lb:mu~ej'llJ'lI.$tri'e \" 'nnnd:let:ehi

ill • [Illd r(l~j.er",.oh~en ~il rst M. M. R i<C tn ~ r (t8) ills Exph!)~iolll¥u:rr;<<.l'Cl'Il! an ·t!ipmchf-Il'. Ell I(~ftfiill d~qt.J'lIdpllJnkll.. d:tll durr:.il Ii: IH.IIli1g fJuinr 11", ~tl MUt!] n '" fWi:ndete:n a'nrst~1'I ~lIn SchWI.11I1stlOr:5h:R am 6i rmma:'ldl ~J ij l\'U'lld' (U EIif.!ktrjz:i~.:lllJi. elflUlt ''h't !J ad da i3:,wbllld EisiIHl' ilMd. B'arsum 51~h ,r 1Tmt'll- WM IDbl!Dam Q'llCkel mOg~11C1Il!it -. dnfCh die ~Q Ihcdlfl:g1 Pot ilI j, Ilnlhuriltg eln PUflkQ a rHm~:l!I kann dsr, SOfI!M 1.111 rt •. ullid Stn.l..lbl!tO'I'Jil'u II! I'fcllli~en V!l'r1~iml1ls stetit!.111 ehll: ~pt~sRun ,"lI'''~ul :'lim 'Iii' _ rID<1fl. Sl!lhstt

IUlh Liflg£ln. t'fU.1I V'ilr:suchs'be-dingungefl (lhgu~WllH-I[r) 'J.l('tIIlItel:r 1m I I ri hi l.aklriillth d!'frogunC on:cIiJ'Wtl'iSe>111. Se-il1i:Ven.ulih JlfjH~rm!1h'II!' I,rtl~~rt I ~ Ie I, ter, ,nr~ er del!( 'P'OIW~:h51:'1 dureh AfilJ,H1ssung au dLC VQ,rlt,rut~s~ de'r

Pr. xi~ v rmledilrrl h tit. ' relelfHl!-hc' Nhng :n EI ktriltlUit,. daB er sle ai'S "I!jll'lm nl!ue.n T~PIJ5 ~Ii!e.i Elektil'is.i~rm,EI:i hil'l~" ~ iliC'i,cl1net ~ ~iii::ll LeI' " H ,Ue !1I1l'j ten fil!T IGlilmahl,!cn 1E~I05]OI'I'I:i11 ill dl.~r Allumin[.um';nj)t.lZI~ m~lu -1.1"11: Ir n'j" . AlullIlnfLlmst II.tI ><,pl. silmeD mil e'lektri~IDrli!r !ilBth'nJlIg.

H, ~.ij,t I: kl'!Hl,fu (19) litH d~t:II1, g:c1F11i!lbl:1' ill liiinn PolcmJk dl;'fI St;']n~ .. tlllllkl~ lhm~hbk Ifen, d.Lj.d c~ 51 h $' hr woil1 clntlQt(,ll Ric 1'1112 s .Ansicl'rt pntlll.ir 11m nl1Ltlr 1(1Hdlguc)!plQi5~Df1 n limnd' llil IdUlfle, WIl;!lU (J. r WaSS_,1i.

Wr i~li'! ·tt Wnrde . ~urti1 Ie. R :n.k:tipl'i ~wtse;llfm d'tlq1 Ah.amini,i.11f1 ,lJl~d 111 m W.. ll'f I¥r~~1 (O.5~2r.5 %) Ib i dllr 11:[ iv bohj,1f~ T~mpw'il'hJf ~m iJlIIlll1 "br lr'ijiltm~t1hlt ~:n 01-1711 C).

Allch . EdellflJ1:Il.Il ~O nhnGlt S gl!1I'l iHcl11~u A1I1schtll.luflIg

'''Img. N ~I! Hun j!!o"i Al\umini~l!lpYI~'eii 'ill 'tu guter Li ar d~· f)l:'k ..

I" il fiI. ~I. II 'B I.Ul11 S'P "ntlllllg:SLlllt~hied aufkG~l1I1:1~11 lilSiil'n kiiO'Iii,u!.

r h hrl t>ht: :1 LI ill r AIUBefl.L'Hc dl:"f !dil-st:hln~ I~ bac'htch l,ndl.ll1g \l!J:f , j mel! I 'I'll m:j tat xlJrll'k. LQ5t dilU'llgClII'IcI.J~ A.llIminjJ[HfJpuNt'r kmutt@ @'r 1111 II l'Il:'kfri I F(;I'1IJ~&!JI hel 7'i~ \'oHp!lflmmg IIfcht il'nt24n.utll'l. e(!l~

I IP~'f I EiJl thilhll. Ytlll HJUO Vol WCChii ~!5~l""fJm WlII"l.I,c daE. Pll~v.r

7()

~,ed ch en:tnlll'lIl1U, WI!IUI altC[1 tine Spn1hc.l'I. Ed eJ num 11 haiL dh: Erll;Z;1l'~duLl~ t!iureh EI~ldl'r:~H t VI!IU allitf!, Urs,Flchffi Iur dl!! 1'fllrl~llnllQS,te.

In .iowr zw t n Abl1:rnd]ulIg gibl Rl c'll til r C2:t) 311!1 tl, r del' IR1~rn~nund BQlrst~i1ii1h,~ktr;itr<it als g,ef, hrlic:he t1iiU~ EltJk rh:it quellu d errte~nll:~n des Oxyds till. Hu In r aWHe Hm damuf hil1ge1t'lie~t!n, ,d<tt! Ahlmlnlum In FQ~rri Vt}I] Strii.J1) ~11 IIf11 !(ilnGt Oblll'fJ'ticilu l,il'i~ ][1 G'l'Iyd~ alBliI' nidtl wit! rf!~n K nduld r, nd rn wii: tin I olnltlr vi!.I'LrnU. J\Js SttUlC ~Ilr ~ inl: Anscht'lInltl J, d,l.lr II!!ttl"lsclMI UllSathl;! ",rid r ,A1umlniuillS ;H1.bexpla~l'!3uclI ~Itr~ibt R 1,1:.1il t er zurn !;hl'ua~

,ISert III In!:t PtJblikfJ,' '~oo Ifill Jahre t'9 ~ b b(m sl!Ch dl'ci Coder V{CIF Exl'ltl ifllllt:11 3'11 dr,Rgern, und 2iwar nur Lrl Polh~'l'uMtdeil1 mid dlilcrfWmli hL'TW~i, t in d!llm 8Uillll~1'! Bi!'trH:b. Dl~ ~p~O!;i(ln vum 27. Jull l,~(j i~ ]~c- 1i:neb~ III r A1kli IJJg~seIlSC'It!lH- vorDI. Sell ~ 'uk 11 I3i .rmstJ Ii mu8 gt,.,de.ZUi tM cm~ Mu~n'[CxpJ9sjo'lll b~:t!~!l1flct w>£millil. ill' -'r1dgl1ftl!' sic.li ill!! dern fI~I,.H~fI W"rk hili ersteu Tll~ dell" al!tric..bserC1hJ~I1!,l!. ~twa 90 ~t:k. nach (J~ii1l ,8,1111' ck n d r I drcl'fi!nd .n frIall nllnllil.!. U r.s.cllndlm hes lIrllnltt sith OU[ J~1il hah::i;'m~ UIl,u:r~c:!rtclI, dhl : 1~iiCbhl" i1II~bs Inllb.~U bH~, ullH'ntchr. Vg~ dD,~[n Warmh1llfC:11 d~r \\1~hhllo! kal'll1l ~~] £II' k'tm:u Be:ri bO'it kCiflfl Rh1e 5£'111. Auc I iri die &Ih:ul"Hlung sldl~ nil;lrt on dill:r lIIa"h ne !le1'h~I, !1omttlllrn il'll tl.i!m Unllill"bau \1'01:' !iloh C:iI~,G_D~enl. Eti. 'b1ribl 'SilI11J~ nur tlieAriI'I~tm1~ lJi:rrJgJ dull '1lI'l,.iktrnS'L:rt.:l!fdl!l: l!i'\tI,mg!<l,fI ,1U.lfW'ttc'tt-1II i!ti liid , I,!,r'I!II:h.e r In Ul1tfIE~1 II II {lIflm!'I'I.z 'rsl.': 11 d film II 11 !"VII ;g Jilll r n hiab' n,"

'~Vahn:!11J dr:r Knf:gs nml Nil'llkrt~Jatm: "~IIn1 ,~ _llf Wrard . sun ~ ff' lHr!~rH<!tlJ,1istIJeJ~ Mirli~hritn, n~nt'mtjU(l'h din! u.~. A.'· DelWrim€:T1t 1iI~ 1\ . !.iUure (22) ~eliit Unl'llfilitaI J j Unl~rtu bUllIg"ff1 fiber dfe Urs.ad~ n von Stauh x IO!:1111 n gll!ma hi, Di IUrHl!Sll hungLJl Ilhcl'tDic grolh.' Z.,11l Vtlo E.)1ilCll~sio:Lilm lI~d Ilrfimh:n, weichI!' rra Dr~TI1ll1o~chinillJl"Il \lilirg~kl';Jnlmt:u il1l;11. haben di~ ilrn,rlklimiliClium rllfSl;i1er alJ r die A1 gl hk it V 11 dekl.rt htJil Llr:S.£irll'l1 yon St"'lIh~)!plllD~io11en 'hill",. IdOl Dreschen brtll~lg~1I \ CJt. .. zcmat 1('~lifjkiOlg nml), w(lb~j lH Sp(!II\·n dQS BrRl'ltilpLLtr-5 It dlc:f.I'I!.i! SU1!uh .. WQIl((Jl, 11 d ~ Lu -h bliulll ge hl lidut f rd' 11. wurd 1\. \I .. 'illfl die LlIfl dlr trcek'l1 war, gro~e Mi!~!{'e11 l5!.;atJ~ln~r 'El kltJlIt 'I 1'r!CIU {1J11~ u, d rI Mn,rt'bil'lt'm ,onf:~m:cllqll Oi,e EfI:UOJ;l,h~¥i~ ~t'r si.cJtlsclu:1II IElc,ldrflitlU h~ !Jeo,r lJr.:mLl' luj,reTI~ialllll<\\lj)JIk.t ftllirLl! zur Ent2illlild1lD.nji mul 6;1(1"1'0 10[1 Ilarnltlbll!ll. \ limn h!'muJ g .. W'I!~'Zfm ~.j 1I11g '",~llmll II tro ~~n m W 'U r ~'I!i Ilrij~h n wurd .... , Yo' ~rll! I' Sop:1 mum g. "I1l~Sl1l1f,le 11 ~ ot!' 5~JOOO Vol t LLII d Uillelw klt~tl ~ S ~t 11J1'" Il~il, 55, wrnd 'b~ Ir ~hlej, d.a I wonl1 1wplch$.l!l~ I 'aJuDt; ~r uml brllndl wt W~iZCI1 gedrlt~::JI!.11l 'ilwrdl:. tilt el'i::ktr- &' 3t~schc LJi.lILJJl1'! Illlr ~'e~ltje~h:mm Tc-iJl.lfl llllr M.aBl.:hlrI,," J tll!!HnOlJ bit ',r~i hlUich l:'.H1 '[1m. ~V~1I1.11 hr: ndjJ::l!r Wcl1.~11 ledr ~~I It wurlh'~ l'l.!ntt~rik Inl!ICh n fyrst'll~'L' D, J, Pr h: I!! Lind] I,ll.

71

I f1iW! ·Jilld\I:WI J" III dell til I. jst:h rul:i~ll'lai oio11 I 111111" dun:h das I II,d(lnj ~~~If M~hlnc Q_c!lild.1il wird. sOlld~~ d.at.hdn 'fell dlIT.selb~1l durch den Sl~ub, Ils,ollti '"l1cl; den 1.lll'o:tlld"~tiltl.bl Q"~~gt 'ip\~if{t 13: g~I~4'tg, hnen I~t:h iw Labo t I riullil inc WtiUG nus bmfldsp rtnlulil!lj,m 10 Iretue-

.. 1.11, 11I1U~1 JItS F~!'~1."I1S: Idl'ltr g W jhll~UdJtn Whlmihull !!.tt111~fl Elek~ h'!'idITHlStihlin: It! tWl ... Ond!iltl. Sl~' h!;l'Zeltllmm die VltFSUCthe ll!I dlu~ ~rsl'Il!'lj dell llIJd'tl'iilti I l!.:rg,r:[I."" 8 dtr 'l;!ktr{~sti\tischli! EIIUa.d!Jll1~fr~lllkl! S~:ubWOlkt:11 eiilllMndl."1iI und daB ~T Jnfotgedu..t:Sctl iilS Unmthe VOl] 'Sta:lIbtxplo.

Iml,~ll ,g~.l1': lI!cd III 'fllcll:! RQlJI! flph!lj,lJlJ, kal~n.

,.\1 K.'Ln] ;SUI'IlI!:""" ,t1l'lU~ P r c lind r ,W!t, dail dL:m ... ln I 'lOll II,~ I] I I ill Man~ bd;;~n"'t i t, d r d;i' Lel.u .. 11tg 50 dnes. I:E~ hfllfclh!Ll ,SCbnitt~ breuners Art ®:lIJll!m Zimmer t1,u~b d]~ e1JektrO!il3Usc.he EnWII:juITl': 2iU ent ..

Lllu l:11 piU:!gt. IJi@ 'lOll s.t!hUiJIi Fllll!'i" Zml1 Br~l'Il'11e Oben.p ,)li Lund due hi 'IneJIn KlJ:rV~j 1.1, durelt l'~ZI.lI.lg' wurdc:, d U ur mJr ~i:Wt_m II hWLLn:Il, E'itrulu:fI 1'l!llrf~11 d~11 Ffur' ~Jllnaf1,g g'-'gIllIglJ!'!'!' J!>l.

lObe!' die l[llld~ Inc: cit cines elektr styt~ltefl 13n1l rh.lfl~rtll1k-el1l) 7.\~r~'tl n den Polen ,e.L~ r llmketUl1.1"~1! kOIlUUIIHl P!"ic;~ und BI!"!llw.n (23), ;111 i am nd lIucr Vmu~ tl~ ~IJ fo~ Nulrm Efgc'~niIS ~ D Ie Z nntJtt~jg '!ita ~Sil!

t!ge: pmtl1~n 'r 11m, o,tgaLivc.Q:ll am posH;!\' m Pili" ef &€Wf f FI'1!'4~Jmil.

It lillmt sjlll' ~1J,. wenu ecru Wlders't~ ni in rrh! tingesch I'h.! w,III'~; stu I un- 3btHl11* yOU dklr Sparwul1glilnd flimnJ,t lrn DlIgl'm.crn~n zu mlt dltf Strom .. _I;_rke: von dtlll"Frtqnwlz drr Fun:kun TilLie e-twas ll1rh~llgig. am klein ten bej, 1111 tliel'f'r f'requ('!['g "' Lllul ~Il'i,e licll nim!nt !il~ ab m!t .ZUJu:1Im u iIU' rC'~IlUYUf P~1.i IiU k<,ilt~

~Q klilUU' 8:ailll1wol'lt' bl:i!iebi lange Z It an tll!1 posi"tirV 11: r~ol d~r hmk ustrccla: ,l,;elJaltlJJl wl::rd~n. olme ,!illS ItS ;z~r ZLln~lill'g ~8m. W. hrend SIt !lith lLlI!I[f'I:J1bJlckHtll (!tlttlil\iJI!U(!, 1.1111.111'11 Shl naeh dtDT1 neil;iltliWr:I' Pul :l:iJirnl I '\\iegl !II.'klrd~. - D~J7 ~i,llnllil 1I~ Ftll IbU Jil!it lilaH-I!: dur lu.H g M .lIi lolgumh:n VI.1r-~d daten ~U!"' 1r: Bd 3!J I~Q f 'Ill. j ,F:_lI_hUgktH W.BIT !.lie 'kri[~h~ StrD:I'I15tli:rk~, ~~oei d~l' gerf]d~ rmeb ZllnduJl~ llllr 1l, .. ~mlw~lIc I.lflltr:ll. t:. 1iI.~25 Mminmp... bilj oo~ fill Uver F€(lthtigkdt dn luft -

boer bt:'l Vefl\leUdung v f.I l'IiOglidJ5.t trlJCkCl1 'r Bal!F'nW()~r~ - 0',23 Mflli:Uflf.

Pr~l:J: ullld B tl.l,w liIe ,b . drrl!ib r~ lillHil J,Jrkl~fHl1 im: Rdlu: nil f:XJ1JOa flJ.tltllOl]1 MgbZ~IIl, !.lie hqellS ""alu (,1I~inlfc;:I'J ~lJr dil: El_g;c'ni!l~ktriz:w t de

tilLl~1J5 11.lfLlC~""liIfLihnm indo til' 'iller s-t.a.rlitdabrik ,11 ~w Jersey (24 fld

h'll hlUl.lmhN HH·1 ,~iml' v(:fbfin.t:nfliv:oHe Ei<'pXosinn dttU, ~Uc VQ'1iI ~n:l!m II!')(trinflfclnar illl"'!!C'gllilg niL J!)u Slr]ttl!r rnntM~ ]fILJmdrclnJ1]g~[l/Jrl1 II.

, I' nut rUII'm -M h flJill ~.nll i Q ,SiJ M the!'!1 awl' d 11 LIa.l:ar.

~ 11" Il~ IHUlI,! IJLI ~cl1lm eill~!;ll!' Jahrl!." l'luht in d~m g,~dch~M tHeM 'r~yp

I h 'rll .i.horklll~' I::J.':p1oSH:lI'I I:rcTQ!T!~t hij~te, ,,\, 'Iche J\flan .:lUI s1.ati~he

72

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l1Ick fillta~1 r1:tlugl ur'l~ RdlulDlIl ,(Ie. Drx ri,n hl'rlch n lll' IlQIII 51 'b, :wrat.kgdiltr h;att~. 'Wilf d SllJhter ueer Iil'ie Rj]llIr~ d'r . prirlk'll.lf 013 ~ n:'~lmlut word,I2,'. Nnch ilftlr Enil]id~, r,:!l.ldl!:t' ~1(!1! E>irlos>hUllm Ill, Ill' stJ;tU ,bijll aul ClIi inN! Im Jnhtfi 1914. E;rst Imrze ZeU VfJr dcr 1 tzleil 'Expl!1:15hl'n "'ar d;ie &dUlLl"fI~H~! priiU Ulld u 1,· fUlid '11 li\turd n, W nig~ Mil1lHe~l \llIr d~r fu;!pIIlSijon "\lilT je~'udJ ,til Lager frL 11 geOIi. warden. L1I,1I," lam di.:.JlI St:hlull IU" dp.6 atll dt~k.~ 1-'13'Utc.htl.'IiI, 'f'l)~ hi~±J 1] 01 dltl Wl!lil:! se utnl~OHL JIm, t1:a8 ~c om LaRer 1I$OIi rt wo,rde.n iI-t. '13:5: konn an s111:1:i ~Q 'di~ -Ie:ktro~ slllti I,in Llldm.~1t ,~UI'f d~!n isn1i'frtcL"l Sichle-r atts.ammehl ul'itd I~ I Olirrsil1~~lung i!:tr Ki1p.a21it81 t1urth dl!~1 En.lti1idl.1if1g 'fu;akelll d~~ St,,1Jh bJ:l S;idrt r e"rtzalldei~ mnl zur ~phi) jDt! bri,flg"'Il'. Nat)t ~I.! I ut"rli EXP~QII n wurdt an ilJll:r Wi!ll~ d~ Sichbrs eln :!'fi:erde(tr S~hhd bOrst' I1lmjijl', kt 1!1lglJbr~C'hl;; au8'11n!ein \,\rLlrdieftl nil If~1 reili! !dIn; SieMers :mil der w..,n~ Il:lhm I vrrliul I, I 1'1. S ltd m sind slelnn Jahl!' _ wdla,B':11 ,tUlil!(clRt E~'Il:p] ~M bll~ iIlchT :stilt gJ.!:[l-Indl!:l1, ~ lin ,~hul:m t.ark:~sdchl~r d'lffl ;1 iclml1 We:rk: hat lS'lcfrI weIlige 1'f~ilurute SP;;.ItV'l' [l1U(:h elne ,ExlJlij~1 It 1l!1T'~Jf,!·r:let. 12 WUI!~1! f 90t .' I!m daiJj ille ::.rdll.tJnID tl[eses S C'11'Jtm, kun 2:.:i Yflr der • pi -

I'UI unJ'l1filmcJl' n w rd'Ii~' Il't. Sl'i lIiJf 'II di0!;cr Sic.M~ rntt dem HnFsten~ k,antakt ilLII~~l1Istd l t, l1:i'1bcI1 kl!lf'!!1: £X'pl'~fil~1ai n IffIrClhr lSl.;rUgrfuntJL n,

[lH!I{ illt~reSSil1J ~e Fall dilrHl! eli' flllgnn.-u 5ctn (25", ~l~{utl In1 aum Grund~" 'W'rrl er wtUhl d r clTl~~e FilII rsl, dt:ll\ jemnndl nidd nur ~ine E~ploSiQ,1\ Iii ~ifi r M.£lhJA! 11!a't !'tatUlnden se'l'IIi:I1.., slJnd rn dll~ er .,nu;h in d~, I!.li'gl." war~ U1rS3tbt' rIm Il M lInL.'tlllm.h.: dt'f E)I'plsi{)'~ j,mmHtelbr zru he h l~tDI1.

1rN~~h ~~b~U!IafIg:endcw lst die fErFiIhfu'n~" 1t,~lche r¢l4s Wc~k !le, S~ilrry FloWl!r CGmpPfty in Stockton I(aJ]fomie:1l, ge${!nlll'lcit hat, fll1~rllHdh ~lnllili W'QGhe randtn s[e~ n Explos'ion>I!A ~'n einl!r Reil1U;n~$m,lIldlll CAltm:Jijonmm, ~taUI ill del' I hifel'SCh.alq vCIF'nrlah1el'l wl,J,r_l.1. Djcmd-l~n t1.i'~s~r fu(phl i(lm,~n WHr·i1 lliic:hl b Wlld'rs hettig; WIl'U iJi,jl: Art de.' WI: llidO-rll rung S Ml!'llit~ :aU!!; det MlIlhh! so It'in OlJf:f~htd m, d1I.6 dilS M, hi '~'OlCJ, !'Iull..,n a1l!gc:rnllrl ~lIl!rd~. ~'jl '~ifl!:'ll Pall J~doclil. Yo lIrd~ d:tis i.]ln('ahJ'r~,esteli :If'Cl1~'l''l2.r Ihl~!h~digl un das 5i h.:'rillti ~l1titatiml6fr!lH sowj' dur 1::1 ntllrlmpf \\i'LI:rden weJr g~f gt eli lsI wnlm;t:.hl: nil h, ,I i~ iei> 7.1k1 ~fn r W I'hingni' Gill n EJ..cplos:iOn I;I;dDhrt fliiU~ wel1u diill M(I'h~ ~~Itld gnllde !lui3l:rordrmtlic.h Sfllubtlr g we. n \\l'i!rt!.

D~1l! R I' u"~Jh'alll • in d· r di,e IJEltllTosi:mi s aU :md. WIU kllll( 'Ig l'~llk'rt "nd \~'tl,rd~ dIU'(i'h ,ojmm unmitt~loor angckllppeU!!:n EJktl'mnlllh,r ;an .. gdnchen. Oi in,· ie MOllJ inrLld,,"dclJ I' ~·_r$~311I;DI \jifui'd ~ durc.h l.flf:n Lit' ,from !,'Qn dm- [irlll1,.O get:renllt; die S{;~TYi' rrre GfirUt ndl I'll ~ 111~1iI1 i<;:! Ul,n. "",jiu fld Hit!. It![ctrbl:.ren SCJUl1il1i in lI,!,~ru ~'l~nm~r gdl1hrt WIll' h:n,

HU jJ, r 1~ IJI dll~ .M{lIl~ n 1~11. lJi ~'I! T l~mlll1g klnh·r BllfUIU.llJl'I~ ,i:! r Wi-

hi 'I 11 II hw j,' ,III J;'j,fj, iJ· M fn 11kl:rt :m. dB Il~ r, md-

,(IIllJlr mil dell Selull n 10rlge ,(Ihrt WlIidtll ul1d . a in d.ieMIl~ll1 jg ]a"gh~n. Pl:~bgl~ 1fI1~llHe I~ll'll~ 11[1 ~I !liner alil.dnm E'xfl~Il~:i(l!'i.si.lJlj. ChI: Umsclilnu 11,111 11.

I_ 'f Maili r gl<lull'l , I.inS 'iilaUSC'll[!E:ll.!kttrjYi:t~i'l iii!! Un;oche w~ u.fid I!'i' l'wm(lI~b: {til den ~ '\-'I~i dacf'Mt'.2!U l,!iI"hrfl!'i~ll,". Eln 'QoJdblt!li~~(lk*'mskop urde vf~-,:htJ,nr und \oIl:rs.cb_ed~n TeU del" ~il·n,m kll'n MOlll' wutd fI d~ll1it umte~u ht, Stink!! Ill' ·s:iJ!jv!:. Au- scl~lp'ge urdan vern Geiot:d,l Ibc .. whkt, docl1 !celn ~!jri1.~gei'Ah!chU!'g '!;'tlt'I ':h.:l'1" '\VolI(;1 - dcr Mfi~tfr hi~1t ditlSI;,

w, Ii' t r Ill!~,atl\!'· AIISsc:hllig.c. DI gi<l 111In eiRC'n If'~Ilf1gHr2: I ~ d=- er abu 1If15dllil~ig W ' , sehnltt ~r 1iI1J~ lililm ueJlill.lise d r Mnldl! , tn SUn:k hlolmus Illld (lr.:l~btb: esdareh (lla~. ~uii'(h we~'t:;~1 " ... r dns Imul1'e' de,i!' MiJJ]I'~ iil'lr:r-~ • 1'1 n k fin, .11111 A11 ilub'Jie'k dar hl!'ft'l at·J1.JI El!;IlI~ill" beob~l;ht(lb! d. M 11,1,r, "~~ ,1~l.fnl-:litn 'IOU [IC.l1 J\\al!1!1.sclH:.ib n d r MiUlie w$jplNlngen. Oie Funk.:1'l ,kam~n iD~~rnt il~ulfl in Abi!itiil~d·~tlt da.IU! ,k!i:J'niil'lI1li~rlk:lm. Al dit:

unl 1I!J111 d '11 ~!UJlJt1~1lI R1Il1d dr Mah!', lirilll:n 11 nlm:z:u:s,liI1- _n ,!Iii n 1:1" f nd die E,lCplo iQIiI in der MilIhle uru;i am E:leVi.Jtl()Jrfijl~t~lI dllU. [h:r JlMIIlI.l.r Ji.mm ~'L'!'sljnd~l's HClulI,('II1is vnn tier F:,.rbo- flu FUlflkc~l Iller d~ .,F u'crt" uUld .bi&hr ebi 81 .1:1 ~ilCh blall. 1I_ i, til' . h.arn:Rt~ri.l:9:cfrl:':

Ir.Fr'~t dll!15 E.nUiJi ungil"rillnk~n d.er HaLi~hen £1 Icl;riD'tii' nil! Ftl!l1k'I!A. I.A,II:: dUlICh RciblH1g I!r::ztllii~ wl::fcdlm~ .:shg'd~!1'~1r ~~r~l;hjl;!d,~nartig~ silt kli'li1lfU:n • ucll1 . tl1 s~il'l; man kannsle aher IJ'M~hw(l'r ;j11l':s()I~h erleennen, 16'&1 wUJden

rot! Scbrit e unrarnnmrnen, nni! R'"lbullgsmQ'1lt n des W rkes l.!JI! erden, [lie Stll'fUl1gM hO-rtl!J1 lUI( umt ~e.irl'll II!xpIOls:ioUI"ll1 hlllb !1 !i~Udcm"!II~'tliU t.IUydundllfl. "

III "lImer m r hekamlillijJl BnR!fl! j('lilll fin cler M,~~I ei 11'1 h.:r httl!lffg

lU Milillmillil1l~x,l(psh:uu!:n. DIIf,i. Dh:~kt.~r Ie 11 rO d e • .J'Iilf d~mj)1 dh: Expl'llI.1m .. n ,111 §,~Ilier Plc.IJ.i!!r"j ,!IlIun:ll 13~ Uigl!lfi. tle,t RI[m(l;m:tck;trlzit1It 2'lun V omeh ~'ilidilillli cbrM.':1'I hl'l I.;,. SI' fIil,nt jjij d~rI.11 mal:zst uhwr!' 1,1 lIh:n ft unt, II] i~1!1111."S his'ltn~r Irnmer ZtJ (hm lilt jl!:$"tru.TtiDe!,loStol'lll;n e:tk~m~ll~ ~'I'ilr~inl!ll! ! Jallkm I<LlpifunlnJMI!IIil vubnml f1Im mit ~er WUIIS.t!rl II::,uug. SeJldcmI

hi~:rIL1!1I • .ulnll di ElilPlositmM :mf.

Ucmbhalflglll: Ylnl UJilrl ,;jmmkv.~I's:ttl u FoliStiltlm !.H~tl !:Ililll KIQHI~MlI1i:lii \I0!1 d 'Nli;' ;Ii~ gelcii(l~mellfl ;Arb ib~fI mit d~'m 1I.1Il'li"angrcf 11,~fI T!ltsl'l!;:l1c.n~ ffil'l e, I - der Wellk.ri g Imtl ' tiie hrtc'rn ti JULien \l'rbilldl4f1gen iZe~ rL - rst nhy~r;'id 11 rfelr (26) .tIl1l~~lillh ~ein'li!f 'IJn~ej;!I.I'.clulrrc'Cn lIi)er .ZUCk:er-

blJbe:o«:~JIiI!ljonen til der Erki!IIf1'lnts gCilc! ,m,mil~n. w1.'lo.11 grolle OeJahr den ~. uhl!l'Zl!ugl.md m Iflililu {rieo dUJth IU ~. atisel'u! EI khtllIUlt diobt,adJ!IIefll ~'1lP1 ,f'ld,r'l-mr ]91'.6, illl "'~t R.i'limJ'Her'i~ dell'" Zl1ck 'r'tl1b'rlk !!"rau1-l:enLlral cIflt

km'l tro,pholr ZIICk«liWub'l!l[(l.!c in I te, 3~ Il;rh:ll.t~} I 'lJot hJlI1tilm n"H~. l\r'cT!:tllel !;jr:lJ lrn MOl 1 "17 11 der aul Grund del Erhlhnll!lc1l'lI "I.j erllltin B.ltplo!iion mat! ra1st ulIlu.'rrlcbtect n M[]hltln;~rnlag~ wHHl.ll'r:unl'l !.;ju"il glei 11 f IglilD!idn ... ~ri! Z, kcmtaU.lI,1~Jli-lti i fl. uer l Ier dies r E:tJ1!hISI n, wei It'' s:~c·h Iolnmihe'lb~r I:laitli ern r 8vU'I,cl] p. If tl rl!ignc hat, wnr Ill, 1.1(-1' !Jml d~r- i!'Jg~nnrC:hpf! tI\iilhle ~tWJ;i l~d:1]1 ~11tc-tlll1.t S'tt'li,~IU.hH' Vtlrlm.:chuh

Ba'kl'n~IIU tsctum I, D1e' , rl11lldliehw 'Nachfofschun 'en JUl. 'h dea UjilHII;Il~ i~.s r E.'ltpllii*m, ~13lu!A ,pi ITt I.lC'll g! rill sten AnJlnHspunkl cl tlir g bl'ach " dati. di~ ~plo~ltJ!n e'irl~ llll~r:miE.!illi1'1.! U;r,;.l1e"ln: RelUI.blllallot'l1 ~!jlUlt~.JI;1lm b .sdth mieJl d r V'ermLl[ung AUSdrllck, es OU!IIII.!·Fl1 kurt1 hini rtf Ga -SUi.lhtxpH1SiM geWestfl sefll. DlIs uQ - - h:Umn - '-!itln <lU- dtu:m or iii gewll~ I1tml .A,bwn~~rlc:uill:l.1 ln den Vl:lrb'rt.!ctllCu:~WIIl '~lIlI'Ic:t tin. AblO:f auch ll.lnl AUSI.:!':f1 flltr Ga.!! I!U,1i.ubUplu~j(1n l:mdruf {!jner ElI.ergi '11:J1'1I1:!. Welch.: ist I.'S gl! '~~'[I, W J1n dh: HI, ' ,. nil! \\ 1I11r~cllcinlh:hkdt ro ~fch hal. j1 'Iu if~tl ,&kr."DHI!,I~tsc.~,efl kotn~t~t~. We'Ii'iI h,Bdcr Zl,lck>ff iIl&lbna hen wurd', bJ,sweJ!Lm (I'btr Ul em ilti1iJl""£' . rihQiJlnJ,1il RlHhmk 'JII bl:~b:ac.hh: 'W rod n. D1 i ,l s ben ein Bt!w Is. ill die 'iIi:JtlU Ii Iltaiekt'r.ische<r ~n rgi!. Wft' G:l:'rifl~ di~ Wailrsc'k~ifdldlk Il rlil~ l!Ia,~, d\lrth F.rtmlil-:'~rpet i Ui don gi!'nanuten !,l,ackCIIHjll'l!!t", 11 11 till U tIlrt11l'111il1:!Ii' W.'1rmevofl1i,'tt l~rt:l1i W'CtUtlli !rannl zcigt folg !'l,du vun J~IHikel liard B ycrs!.lorl _r (27 a:JII ' ~m r Vc-rsuch an 'J,i.'ietL B:rek!!>flqlil~tmt!. Si'e w1U"f~J1 cf~aTlmgt:' ,Md,UllstUc'ke (bi5l;1!I 4 li!iI'klc~n-=m uml.l1fm gfc,fiilil DUJllcIUtl~r)'bu M;J~I de]' leerlauten~lim, Butke-nql!!l1._ibW. lSi l,I.! III klc nem Dlln::h;me5£ e r fjc en drlli SUl:t:li(1; a1:iJ!lI,e mHnll;lr~f'w.'C te Dd mUtTiI:mg Stlf0rt dtlfd~ iJl:n S'fllit. Nul' d"i!J gcllB1en Stilek, tWi!j ,M,wingshlckc vun (;u., ~ 111 k1eldl!m [)l!Irchfl1~~tr. ri~1cfl (Ii III II cJlr dl1n.b. N.arl'ld~nI tfie 'l~k (!l,ehr(l'fe Mim!l tt@,[li in der ~~\ him DClIrbaHt.:-,t worLillfli wa'Cifrl - I:Ir~, III 5 mm tIlffl: l(el"b~n wanm bl VC:ff!Cru.e-. Ql;:il1el1 Ri!ZhtUlil1l:'lWi dll'nlh lIie 'Rm JI;![:'It.;I;;n der B-lltc!-':' n, hl.tI~il1gl!l:~hLa !:In -. i~igten dle: ~~et; IIdil.dt elnc mit tifT Han· II 'r. drahJ' lii~ En anm.m • A!.IJ:::ll mldl mllSt'm Versm::h hat dill: H~erm~sche -xp~~iDIISIl~ru:lhrf: W "1'1 C W,al~I:'~]tdnIUlk HrDr liit:ll.

D von Delll Ii ·klffil"lil.'1Ii1 kna:str ph hi!'! Zuckcl'S $l1be:xptomom!~1 leb 51 b'li un~[1'UlbiU mlC'h Br:tri,ctD 'beg 1ll'1 Odf!f n.riCh dmrt il'm~IJS;pmISt reig,llet Jtlilb~1l (bcl !d:cr u.~M® fi:h~t d ~ l.Jclbm.cilb 'I lta i'1J h di AJtulll~jL\lm~ ilubcx[,lo1;1ol ill BItrJnsd, .rr sl h .9G sec [J~ck Betriebifi.aiJfrlilhmt;: r Jgnct I~u'l. 4lL5QJ, mlh~r UmllUlnd~ri, Wtl Heililiiur~11 'VBn asem, lind Edlibflil grl.lth,·~r M,(l'hl1lmmstll om~ fI:a,l~~21u dunk!-=- Rotgllut. WI1',fIi Wruilr5C~I'I:imli:thketl h1r sicb hijbell. l.cam B, yl~ r . d r floi uf til {j IIhnk~1 ,11 E.~]1I'la!iloll!;~ IJir i1~ kllIUI~ .eiDl~ I.lrektrost",U:5the ~cin. ullllJ de'n b_rttil mit~l illim 11UnlnJ:llli\!~m u.nd LlUl1nlilf1tl\i~n V~~uchcu IbC'{ die 1l'~eldfh:itjt~ftLtgll'nog

III

15

1.hIU:h 2:1.U:kt!N)l uh !,tllllh: L!f U I 11 rr)IUl!lIl1 n Lllbornllltjwllii\il[Nill 11 an II r b" c::h~, il1,l 1111 ktff~l:h~ ttllll1xpl[J ion z;'u 'rzCUgt!ll. AI~' DrbiltJi dh~r!h.: [11m d e r Vl.'!fSl.1dl vorl Nus 11.:1 t ta,. lim Illiie Ga&co:i<tple:Hunl:fI, ~ e 51,h WLlld rhall henn [".nUIlI] "Qn Ll.rH~hi[hll Illh Wa~r,ltuff a~S' tfLhlIII l~lJ1~V ~ d!t,(IU h ['e.ll. 3ub.lHrHi.rcri. Iun - uss.e l £ til •. n, v.i 1IS6 'r!it: rf, II! lI1it.eIlt mtl E:iill~nr!!l ~. -am; nOlWn {msstr{l.mn I ... ~~n: unu t1tl:!tll't festg~t~m. tI, [} diu' dalll.~ 'r:%cuglt: f(. Ibuu I kUkIlllt d n WIlSS nl(Jl~ ZLI I:l1ittilfld~J'1 \ll!:mmg. Beycrsdorfu (26 ' I1litd~ c n n T;n III I . e.ll nd aus, "'oem lIu:;.gcMblterJ Eis (m.k ern. D1mr 'wl1lrd~t mit ZltGkll~bwb gdalU und; mn ~\" Ilj hl1ll:!~lsfO 1II1goo tJ1111Jl,I3.U • II vil~clll'RS(lll'l_ mOl lle-ekeT!j!IJ;n U~ I1i .. ,.mlll dlJJi b Ausril'l n Crgbll~1 cn tiller krl!:1 runden 1 em :Ua'rkm 5.t..,111,... nl'ltl!!i: laugs !!il1~ lliJfCbm~ers 11~rgi':5li.dU w~r(hn. Djl:!' bei:dcll Seh~i' 'l~ llachen wwen pultert, so ~llii lbeJ deren A llIehilil[ldert~elll ein fiIJBe~[ telner Sp lit I!nltsl1md. Ourt:h dies 11 Span '\!w'lIl"de dw- luc-' erstal1h dul"dl ElnlE!Jtl!l1i

'Iul Sr:lljli:rstJjrt~ du etwtL u'rrl;er 11.10 ~L [)~uck stand, 1[~lJ.mlBgetrh:b n, Uteif' Trp~ war UNlI t:ine "emln', llbul:lg am Einb1f1 robf Lmmji1l.llbOJf mU ler Cia5ntJ~ht Verbuud 11. 'II' urd der Zuakrmbmh 'mit S ~U Q,l, r dun;;l den 5j;ltllt gtl'llia n,:SO ,Illuchtctt del' Svhli I- j I soldner !;IlUltl~ Au.stle:tllmo,g In wle!Hblal.l(lm Lh:ht. WHlrt r~ nbe.r cl~m sellHtz in HWa 5 rum EIIUeJU~II1£i 'm gccrc; 'e '!l>J' .upF"i.!rtl tl bilg4l1 ;mgl::braekt, 0 \II' r das Lt!1.I httrl lies:

SetlHli l\ lIi1;1~rS1nllh~1 von dern lnlan ~"liin ~1,II:::frl 1'1 Il~ D'rlihtbD Is. ZWi~ho $c~lltb. litH:! Dr!l'htb[Jigcl salt man f'Qmchgel~e ,fO'nkcheR i!],1il r~ sprilfliltli. Ild inip!1l V, rsurabctl Wluilh:n dil! FOf1J.:\ltll~rl \'mnl ;W1ib {lUJi,

trnh[etlnlnnir ~1!lmlSfllii!Chh:ull1e.rL. S'O dllll aum sto oft in cine1i S recke Ill'! ~bit.r 5 om I ~~,'1:11 sa~l. '",~~ lllw,Q tiN I tth:JlII S~rallll:n ~~ UI~U~fg1.!I~I!!.11- d It mile. Wul"de ~be' It1 tlliL Idn Kupfcrlll (ih das 11 III IIUl l(upE rdraM lWi!.Cks Ir.!:rduHIl, um~~b rdiiil' Will', -1~~r,ru:;M~ dil~ it'S ndl lI~f ul~llI.l!iml l(nu[1l 111 i:'!:wa 1 mm Abs- btltl P,liIllf2dlr:J l.t.l 1m :Schfltz. rill 'W~iiil ,In; ~ !Ion r.fiIlst!lll. '!wi' dire ImU g~e~l !.Ii 'IJ~ oh:bcl1': liLI:!1 awn 'wn so ~n,e* t

ar~ IrlL8 d~r ul.IIS'Slrthn ml SueD LJ'III cr inc~1I I:t pitnn Vil1nkel gegtnll

d~ B,h:o.h Of egerl muJl1.!I!, ·u zclg [e ~I~ hrl1l(;eM~fI: ~$ L~!.Ie ht,c I~ ties Still Ht.ti!!S

rliCllI it , l1Wkhci~ die ob J'~ l{ TI ~ diS BI £hl!:.'l li:'ullMde two mit dCF iJI. h:mi HI t l" .. '5 BGgels b hI I we. tr II V C 1'$\I(h. DIe I nZlt 110m lou.t keP.i ub ~di'~i'h Bil fll&:.h I.! h,; lli:ln.tdl.! ;n m;:JlI,MlIChliril. w~J1l'lfc'll il],mll!r! G Ii rtI ulliclll ,illJIt "', 11 hi! fl: d~flI Eirui'nll:k l:iHC~ Pl[chl)ftblit«~ Idl!!11IiI 'ilJ1l M, !3 bes .. - AII_ Leu(:hleOi~JII:,[lmllgl!:n mit Ausflnhm" dill' ,:,chwnch I uf'llhllHlcl1 Fiik'!.: k~n,llll.:n Init eill'l:r gewolmUcbltll Kam~ra pllotllgu~Jlilh~e'r~ Wf:.rdillil.

WUl"d~ §"t U S4l.!GUIOfl Sttrk t rr \lerwddd - Jas r:esc-nah. t:il1l ft-

l~.!I'IlU n. ob ' t ~lI4ch . ll'1'IHUII el'l mtlli twa ,-ifF TribolumiB 2j lTl.

PJlnJ"I~ur1lIrJr~11 w re,Ui -i s.t» 'Wllnm 1I~1! L~u: I'I[crscil hlufl.~L:n vtm gir:[c]~~1l'

76

~ormll>il~iil.~" ttb '1l1:1~t"ht b~ii1ulIhmf.B, SOil~~m vh.lII{JH .. Oi('l tl'UclHe;f~!:Jail'hlltLlllIc; iiil Ills!) nfc:lrJt ,d~1ifiJ ZUdl~r, s!\:)n,dl!rl1 dem 'Gim. IdgontOlfilllc-h. Cuftll Y~r. gl ~ic~'eIilmI:~ spekt:r<lolfll]c.I'tQgil'~Irl'li~~l~E: AIlI fll a1ml,1l1l dlr:al!r m...~Dl.i:h~t!E'itiW1 ~11i u lilfge~ IJllid d:llli L~l'u::htu$ VOll. 5auer~toft~md SW:::itsttJJ[ im W~chi5elh:ld eil:lts Sll!ml,lltny:u.:nislli~llrs (50 Pe,!'loden her !!!iOOI] VrtiU) wllir,Li'le obj@ktiv d~~ Id,!!:llm:U (fi!.:Ji' lAl~l:~I,b!'~hdnuDgtifl fMtrst!."lIDU. - f;'5 sl~ht ,aJ~ 1St. dllB t1ul(;IiI'1 Wirbl!]iI1 villn z,~e~,~rSMLlh 'JIln ,ell1c:m 3~,~' 11Ulii !l!1~kttiF.Clh~ SpIIHJl~ng,~, ~ 1i;.ioil!!gt wtLlrdtiln kt1Iiltl~n:, daB cile!rufll!i:nUiddnlilf1g~n iiliilll. Citli6 tUilill Leuchten brJIHI'~Il.

11)01 ell b.e.i (Ij.!I'Sf.'1l ~lenlt(:l1.~n ~Iicll:t ,geluugen W~I';, a.ine Staub~xpl[l:llJlllfI JiLt t!;!'I'2:~~g(l[l - IU~ .1\\,b'k[iI1~l!mG dl!lltll d.Els unter Sil JiJui1!!:m D.l"utk .Q~!5tr!l~ mt!;!fI~1l Cns w:~r 1t!t1 grn~ -, wllI~~]e v(wUJ.cM, umgk!kel:iri lU v~'rfahr,eflt eI'!'! (':~ an !lle:~ gl'l!lchg[iH~ig .:t!lC.hIf"eFl, ob 'w!rlJ~'~~'der z-ut;!irel'ita.uh sel,~~n d~1: Ell.l'k .. ki~Hl'1i1: !]@I'\i':G!TrlLlrl 'ilI~~r, ,£111 1[1;,111 I:!j.~ <so~, ~rilli.lfll _Eo Ill~tUl~'1J. '-ili!dc.rwcltig ~eiJgL 1J:a. 3,LR> 'V~t:5uCheri VO[1 I-h ril p ti m~ ~ ,(29) bl!lltil:iJ11 ntisf, dDl,M d'~b ~1~triKhll Scbw,ing1ll1gm gw~'~f Sc'hl!!:iIIg,ke11 gt!pulv~rler:Zilc.ik~T bili 'li.J lli.,Il.~' g'ltwUSStfl! 'Gr,adl"l t~rsl,\bl wird IIH1t1 dll Viii'", tier It!:fSetOlI!lI'l:G, ,bi:r zur EKpl@:tilillT d'~r li!~~t~lJin~_gil!ifl:i rrur ,n.llfr. !il'il] Sl;;lui'l.t Ir~t. \'l'nrdl!: r~,lglllllldl!iE' - V.[l.rs'lloC~lun~l!6:tt'IU: Bi ~I. ""nimj~ ~l1:c::lfi(!'rda ub "Wl;lfd~ in dru ,,",llUll ~j 11 em lotnl.'l- 5i1 m-eri S~tII?Nlfl'r'flM'a I,", I;h~ji'c_l1rrJo·n~rJ~ W ~cl1!i I!'l r.~(d . ,gj!i~ Si~m ~llS(l~Of! i;o'Satl;l.r$". :g,~h:,rn::hl me Oln&rl1t!,lI'iJ!' ~l~s O%ml1sa~l:J.r!l t.ll:t[';hl~ ill W~~~~r 'V,lJrn 30u C. N11~l'h ,tllni1.g;en MllnlWa ·w~rdr tlrrr l-~ol!ibs~o\~I!II!IIfI~:tr.ol'al a~~lil'~U. 1JOi!'Ilr-f.lilgt,~ il;!tiI ~I!it!lt~ii ~naU 'Im,~ Ill"jn ~Ib~ FHitl1m(:,hl!'n Icuc.htdii" !lJJf, tliori~, wo $J.~'I1I dsr ~ ~nkl:iIi hdnfld, d,!il'list ~:11 t.e fJ, wo (IllS 'Cias lns. Wee lssel h:JI.I eiintrJt.L DleR/lIbr.a Wll!ii!J~ ~fts(lr Sr1!ll]elirlt~ulSf.\i ~~bri.lmf, ~IIl 1<ill,~1!l l1I~g %lJr~lhfLl:tlgsrohn!s war gll5Cbllrl0]Z-I.Hler Z"tlchr .und I.'IIJ.l> tier ,R:b~IT~ !ram del" ty,j'~~1)' Ger~dl Yl!rli!mnrdlt'fI l4lG~!!'rs. Wtlfil::!l' !!l"t1!;U Sja.lIl;!rstoff luft ~'I1tQffiJillClll. :so W~I :Jl:Bi\i:i!m dlilTq Venll'!:]], di'i:: g~ell.hc.'i1 VCli'brenm.!mgsgT~heiotlll'!ltel'l w.a.ru·l]e~HI1t'h'ar; julocll, Wl1fd,~ km'ne.Flamm.e ~e]ul[l lan!1 l!Ie[n~ V~l1ll.!,r'fllng gil.!! n;ft..IJi!l:! 'V C'.r~uc I~!!' WlI.rOlll fin:: u tJ. Wlblg ('IH- ;n:I:!FliJ d'IJtiT::rh ill.

!l eY!!filii ~~life,r <~00) sr.lrl't r,~]~u~llIIIJ! ~r,klSnJJ'lg d,l.'r E.K<pi,l)si'~ni~rs(lh~inling: .,t:He 5tJU;:n .El'ltl~td!mgp:r1 ~.z~n~_S'illli~[I b~'k.mJ'lUidt iii!:' l..urtBi:i d~r O~lli~ s.iL:frUlllf.: deli LuU CllllsttlhllllL'lch MIO.Iii,. Ci,e M,cJl;g:l! d~ N~OI wl,I ... d~ lILlIUIUt3ti\l bll:S-timn~~ •• ,. B",'I!lf'd~11 dllltg1\ Ti~mlilHI .:m un.d 2'7 iililg NIO~. C'rH:wl3f1dl!'n au$; lO f ltdj~, QII'I!itll;!U + •• Vcrg~lln",'N.dl!l'll mlln Sit,1u ~;u::'h dhl;sen,

A u.roJU"iU 11 di:o 0 , (filI~. dm'1lh iCil'i~ s'I;~'ic:1l i!'ll!'kl:r~!i!l';hC'n E'HJUadll'rlg:I1~1 2MScht~ .~I.;.k!!f:;;tilUb ,und Luft Q.z.lifm I,m!il. NIO~ g~b'III dirtt wcl'iiillll:tI, dd dr,~sc ~'Iil rcaktj(i~f;:ih[gfn itil'f!e si.ch rna fast l1ao<l~~,llluUl 2:~I(lktl!:r~:n i~ID~li~~r .M.i~fH.:lIlg. bl!fim:lc.Q Ulit~J" do:!' BinwirkuRQ; ll0.0ln gil:S:P!lI'!lAt~F ~JiiJ"'fri~~l;~1 :31rtl.IUIll, d~nld ma.n we~'lel:'!11l d1~ AlI91ogill'll! illl~~ulo!ltil! - 2.~!C:ke.: NILro.~dlulo~'I.' - Mit'!"@~!,lli:k~lI', ~1011l1l11 werfle;~ di~ IFtiisl:lhi1fi'r'fI StillJbtx]}lltSl~I~Il'~ begnil'lid1 'Sc~~·".

1[1, 'y~r' (hu'fl!f hwt - aueh fl1 GlL!mI!JU'~~IJ~n mi~ JBICUk:eI - 2;;;1.111 .... f~tcll!; l\',~lm~C'l' in l\iflhl'~l\btt:rj>cbiln: wl,fl a!ll~~ an ~lller n6"HlrtlC~I~ 1) r ~5thfn:I, ... cITil1~ ~11Iinleh1 LiI~ld In .illlel~ P'lli~en Uiui dem !tema~]],"Ju~11 (llde: untl !M'! MlI~.I!':ILTn!!n'e.I1~J~ Splln.l'llln~e-A bis l.il nl,elltre!l'~1iI liLlli(!'flld Voll 'f,~l!~.r,:~~~:IIIL

m('~ c{mmll ExperJment1l!I'wonl\ag haben J ll'~1; Ice IlIlltld B~r~r~d 0 rh,l"' d_\lm~ ~in '!;twa 1 iliU '111l~If~i rCS.:l!Ul!lft !$Or~r-ig ,i'liJ~[~~tdj:'h:s Mil Llllrilhrt ~~Ufl]t . i lU~r 1.tJJ:PII.'t.iHit (Killis l5.cher Fhl~h~) u !1H1 ~]n~'mE I n ktrli!l mdeill' leUt!nl'l \fiG-f,ilLHlld'~.1IJ wrn--, l.."1n~·gll "HOglf'lltmll'tl! Z'uck~u PIlit lWIaBig_!1'f Cii~11Wirldigkl'n 111~~_ lill rch1IiIure~~ fns.sfl'1l 'IUI.d 'IiInl)iIl'i 'S!!;!' ~.tll rk,e AlIfJ IId'U IIIgi!'U bekolrJ m'I!'I~~ d i~ eusW'~ilil~l.ltl~ sh~~', UI'W, di'il bei'iilrllltl;' VorJ'CUJl~~k1r.I~]~Ii5klJmtne Z;~1!I'l Ah~hu:j;tu brlngell1.ll.er durch dI!'iJ~ RO~frg~lrnUre:rH' luJ~~JtII' l!:c.1g~il 'tMe e~'~ge-~,el~~Ji!tztl! t>ld LIng d es :R,o,h mi. - fh.:J ~fnc m ,n t'I.d~nfl Vd much \l'lIl'dia d~, Mc'toldJ frohtr

. J!i!L'cJ'illll~ u'llld d er Zuekel"uftU N!JI'Il!1' BIl:l:: MlliileiclS'i! a'l.a r_gcf'anll!l1j!J, {u.~ ei!rIlUI1 fll:'ktriil~k-b~ lluf~~5l.:td ~lIT. UI!S EB~ktrgeki:lp lH:hl'llIg dennech Ikf.]rtjg :Q~S. 1J1t@:5.ll.t' Vl!l'SHr;:'h lQ.!lr'" dfl~ Siilh~t dJl~~h Erdul1f1 un A'~.!lcliil~1tm.t~iI'~n, wefln drf3 Mal1tgul. ~11i bIlJII'li;Jr ",vi." :Z.ufk.~iI" i;r;1" d~1l dk!'ch Ii.!:' .:;~ulb;~lle .E1~klrldU't drlJil~ndl!! (,Jcratu'~mml:r noel;! nf!l:llJ gl.lrii. l1eblJlbil'II in.

(ho rg J aec k'~~ (~) v ... rd-Mk:llftl W]T" ~'ie l-hl:(lf'.eUStCht Un'h:t:n,Fclnmg d;naller. eh lItilie' SC1J.ubC':rpi(l~rrJlli 'd_nlJin-h dc~iro!l1t.[lt~!idll;! :l,ril~uhmg f1b~l'liilupt moglicn fst. J:ileck(!io& Hl~',hn:anf:t![) bnuan :!Iiell aut Uf.tIEf;li!l'Idurt'in ~J.I'~ risciten B~trnclltUrig ill.lf: ZUf El'Il~andlmg drs!llttl'Llbl2:!ii{~l1il1d !:lIme h!!~ihl],mtb Ef1lirg.1e. iClill: .lL.I1l> .riJi!.r MlliilgC', ~er ~fl~ti~lsclnl,n \VDI"DlI'I! p.JIHI n'Jitlr EJ!lhafl~ul1lsimlpC!l"II1uIF dml: Sta.ube.f2 b'crt:chl:ll"Jj)'ar ts:t! In. El'llli!'ib:mg ,cl,ef fxph)s:i(ll'l ullui13 di~F,: Ent!rgie auf ili~ll1l'lid!l.illl~ Wei'!ijl lIlurJ:"li1brll.cht wcn:l~llih SQII 111,11'1 dta E~ r>1 iJ~iOl1 li II ~ i 1'1 [11:1 ~tI d~e: ·e]~ ~lri:oc mhl Jliu rla diu r:ig dt!il 8tMII]l!~ V~1'l!!J tsltich t werd~'I'l,! ~ m~.B - ga.m:. gkficb'g.l'!II~i!J Wlll(:bll. Z\W$~hl!lilvflrg,!it1g~ !iil,llh l1b-

f'Jhllu- IIi1 il: iWl~<t:r !:HauhwmUu' crl~lIi'1~hl'ie' ~h.khl~tl'l,1: ,e.n~rgh;l gl,~'hchsldn dcr z:ur ~Entii\iITidlJiIIlg de'i St~!.i bwplke lI1iJ'hw!l!I'Id'~gc~1 W fi r m u tI C'ff:, ~ L!. D'ifl' tllctl}'fetJsctnf Blili Il fld !lfng des Probloll'wG 'I ntl rt ~I!.lnll'~ ~.1fln!lll llllJ rJI(: .Burocl1nl!lllg tlu g(!n.J'!]flJ'tI.1D Ef'II!:orgJcn ~1iI1I [ijll (j,t!I,~linlll~ul:~ .".O~ nnll6bwI:'IHI 'i(lrlll\l!n, wulch~ ~i"iI,il ~J!Perinllll'l~!!ne RhJ'FIJllK del) t'he(lrJ'~ u!~d tin I-IYJ1r:1.fhl:se' (lir I!le'!ctll"isd1~1'1 Sta'Uill'.i:.RplU'Slolf1' ~~S aUell.

a) H'i!lI"cl!':luumg- dar bll e:;nm' g;~,eir:hmnO'~g ,1!['lektili'.ist:'1iI pl~IH!n' S'm ub\l~OI k1.l' ,tnltbaltclII£.D 'el f:ktlri:sm,ellll BJiI.,eil",g~re,.

A't'lgl,!l~l)mlllmu~rI. I'lli!' S'lll~lbW()[kt h:Jbt' liJil.!' IJl!stalL eiil1'u·' K:ulI!!ll 'I;I1),m n:~~ru~ ~, ~1I1tl f:i~l1,lIblcl;:lL_,htl1 5111i:1iI1':~~f~fi1l1rltll ~",UnJI!li'i - Wlltl &I~ in Wh'!kUmhhi' Ill) Ih :SHull mul die lfl~UiU.!r,;d irlTllCrh[l~h 'd'eli'Ktlge~ gJ.ciCii~~miiSil

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!It ! ellt. Die LalluuglClll - = UJ',iIL".~dll;h~~ sri 1;,

" ubWDlke r d,illJ III ..

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DI glme'lim '~h.:~ Yert~illlng tier Ln un,R j rLbR ftr.St~ndl~!:lh n iff

'€:ill Ob!arg~m~szl1lst:Incl; d'lln 1'1 ~b:lld dl " t,mJbwGI~ Illn ~il1 ~ l\ tingt!~t.i1~,Q $!!<11 mid :SicJ. se~l1iISt j'b!l!ll'"l~r:ll wtrd, bedingl'n l.'I'ie zwl.Khen !ilCli S:tll}Jlbteilche,n wu!' kslJ IiHin AlJs i1tlBu !llgs kriftc iii n :»a ~Iftig'~s A us c ~ IiIB rid (!I'!ltl'(lm~1l d -I' l'~ilclll.Ui seh ,!!rr ~flllh :Qlld ~Iin, d 1'111 1!~ N,iedl!f,lieJi1ll1gIl!Q, der dtdlli!ll Land I)'in ,ull1iSet:z:mUl ill\'! 'l!il d l' 1'1 dl:f W lkol.inthal ~J1'i:n _le_ktri s:cf'il;! III E'rH~rg'il! hi in'l:!:1 rid re EJ~ e rgi r rm,

m~ lin der Sfm,lbwoU{,~' !1!lhenrll.! ~J~ldrJ~ll'l!' l;ue:lI"gh: lIl~hIlH rnan d:~l'Cb f,olgC!ft(r, Ob 1"1 t:,ul,lg: 'ill'; llluB g,r~ith sein mI~r i\rb~1 • dlll III ~ic: I~t. lm1 diG

It,ktl'l:~t_h g~ delle" p J1tikeJC:'hiliul nrl tier I e DfnUild!un :I! egl!in di ,I'l:kh'isCbnl Ahst IiI.HlAikr~U~ 'u 111 Zli~hn~, 'f~jn' Illi Vl!l:iluln,g OhH den unel1lJHdH!i1I Ra:ufIl ;nd cEllI: I~Hgl:l \r1l111 ~:I,(i'ju!: ~ z'lJ vl!rdle11t~n. rHI!St!' Arl:lloi'; fmJl,n aur ahhll,;Mtl g S 'j~ Vfi~11 AnlfllflgRI'" und E'IUlil.u5t:llml. a"i5l

-h'er ~a.u gle chg(Utig, _lIf w~lch" W!::jSl! 131'1"1 sf~h die' V It'dJ :hhillig iJer O(l~lImthHiung e rU:J!'1 d m lust mIl! 1II1i!'!Um •. lei"m:l' V"r1 iJulig auf dWl [J,r'Ch~e Ii ~ntsllndtlll d,mkt. E5 i'Sit re hfl'l!mth ;1m I!illrf Iths: el'l, W~'UI mnn .1:t111 ,Ie Kug~l ~ti1 kNlomtClltrisctn~ I{ug Im!'la~cfilL yom 'Radiu~ t ~t1~ d!o1li Dick!!, dr z~fl~i d rnll.t ,JIlt! icl:l ,die: \fer· i fll:ill1lg d« gan~t;n I(ug!'l so vClrntt"IH" da9c dllS ZelllrufU d~J Kugel ~'4Il'rst 'ntiltalldrm s t Ulild ,dd d 'seof kill utmrmlg Kt{!l1 vonl R-'ttdiu~ r und Illr iEliJllmg!'lt!ilc1rt' It: duro h, allml hrlch~ Verdi :htllll§ ,\!,~jt,erClr S~aubm,~ 11: urn dn~ Jiy. d~l1iIIl,u ,de Weir!! 4r iIInd dill' Lndl.ln(l!I!IJcllL It tirA~ wenl~ u r. 113. diA!Sd d e t\rrbeit; ,tllic allf~lIv.~"d n tst, L'Jrll i:iine iI!i::bc l<lJgels£h:)h~ . tIe dlllG, URendlic::bit!lQ 11m dea A bs:l;in ~ r hennzubrt"~V:Il_

D<I d~~ tadlil[lg dle!l kugelnirmlg' n ~<,gm~

It =_.r:'-r. k I 3

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t.I ifii - da cUe. Ith:hI1llRI3)1l' iidJ""IJ~ne' KUIJ;i:,~ ntlC~ i3itlHeii SQ '''lr~l, Is IIJb 'bi La~lJlIg ~1 , 1'ti:'I'pl1!1ln VieJ~ilif;:t'ffire - die b~l deJl1Tl Her"'lfUilren dllr KlIge ~Jmlt gehidde Arbeil n. hi dem COI!I,~IO:Ih ~heJi, Q,I!S b.

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W (1 rde tUe g,1i.1IC hm' Rig gtUldu:e S,l;UI hiWCI~ J(·e . n bu: leU nde HohfI'; 'I loInm n:adill R ~ltiigea<h1o~~I1,· wlirdicill {lll!!geg~I1'9l:Higl.!!i!I ,Ab:sta8UIlIg&-

e d Shll!lbt. ilchul a'l:I l!11l3nld'e:r ti' bJ L1 [I!ild ;ud I~r hHlllH andUI~g II tlr:J1': n, . Ii rlld w~r(] C IU L ll 1er 1 ktr! Iten :ElliIllrgi; in Arb-'t unll Idl,lllil Emrl!~ in Warm i.llnCi! cut. Den'llellhh::nl mlcn Rtst lUI poI u h'll.!f ~I:r:gil!" 'di!lII dfJ~ ~Ilr rJe.r [(ngel Vfllll R'!itliulii R g'I~GTilmii.tUlt! v,~r~ II ' UU!'ulIg E Ii I!Siitz I "r'h~n man UOItl Urll:wr" W fll:lil I ,11 f1bll!r dJe EI~~ I 'Iilll Mbiti en jot lF~ert, di· hehn l'rRnfill1rl!'l1 '~r Ladung at 111. ~l:mI I tllluliellell1 auf dl I<lJIgol zu ,100i:st "fl inti wann • uf dieSter die Lal.i1.1I1g

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d '''= ~ - r] .(i_ ~)I

o

un m I!C' h U: I!,n~tat.t I, JO):

I E=

A'~=-'-'

m JJ

l),r elektri!Wl'm E,Be~ieHlbrlllt U1iu:l darnl dil"e- CI~fMu Ill!!, dektri~i~It~I!

SelblSll1{!, Z1lndU!ilg '~id!!r 1:'lII:g~nOrnllg'~n StaJubwQlky wl,'t!: al~1!Ii dnr,l.!:h 1',dIldDC di'rWmuhuaf;t ,auf 1/,1 'IItmingert.

b) Del' @lEk'uoswtiE'lChli: Df'iU~k d~r' .staub,,, o'J ke..

I: L III ldrim::t1 d:1!d nee 'Sulllbwo~ e WI!Jl!'~l tll!r gcg 11. tiU~nii Ab~

S ~,l3l1jJl illi'r:r BmllJldteillJitst.l"bt. SlfCh 311' 'I.d~,efl. Siie Yi'{It"i!!l gl .fI I:i 'fie ""ie UI1l1lS'C~mQe. 1l~1: HilUc Q ,1!lHI Druck "U'S'l3i;1lllll ldIie !in k;omprhJl,l:rifs Gas. !JiM 'r D'I:'tltk soli !dIUl' •• cl~l(t1!lJ,.tll''Ei~hl! Dmrfk" P'. ZlJr B [f~hT'lUllg dJ~U g.ruc1Iw !Ii' lTd jJ i ~ Arl1 ei t, ,diE e bl!i ¢I net' w,~ i'_i!reta Kum,rlmic lull if di!1' Kurt! I

d V = =t- RI,. d,"

unter B -1 elUI~hmg dl'r Oils mUadung J;; II!dl'rdulich tS i l1~f ,weIeJrI, i

Wise 1l1li=>g.4.d:n dt~. ese Ar i is- ~{nmal

dA=-p.d~ =-,,-4:;:- R 'dR,

ziJ;ftl :nu.ll!nltllaJ n:rcll 10) - durch Dit! rcl!lli~re.n n h dR - 3 .E:i!

dA - __ • . (Hf.

5 R- •

(II

En ~:d II:UIJII, hl~riu .fJ drlrc:b den W~rt def Gttlcl~um,g (8). ~(i \\i'itd j, n-

p - • H'I • 11'" •

1&

C DtjQ zu Eo'tZuodung Id£f" St.nubwlllilke nitige perg~e.

s sei di.e H8~elle,l:';''lIlIde An nt h!iH' maeld, d 1:\ zur EtnJettu~lg d"

. pJa 1.011n'tn'pllq:e5 I el d 'f ~ek TiKll n SI lIbc"p'lrn; en dl Ihl.'! .Eng!:, Ie HII W~fl ul we.rtl n lml~ wi b~: der 11wrrni· iii 'II 1. uhe p! 1!'In.. be

I

I I htl lIll: .JlV St.luh \'Ike I ul . [Hz. mhllil h:rnp r hill g n f,il hl wet'

I I I'IIIII~. 111

I h:1I u der U I,

,illfi he WflfnW d r Lurt, .11Uifl5f.h~ Wilwle d~ S'hIlJl

t<turttJHllrbth.,n, d.c.~ SU~[jhj!s. bl ~ I\:I'IIL ' (~'3)

r'iJW ~~ro:I"LlIi:ellhj}I1LHlg .•

rot .-el-p·e») ~sIl!!hr: m.(IH,

't 1 h;:rni~ _ W rrn 1JqlJiv;diUlll = 4,a," ~ 1 _rg:jQ~l,

III IIf Ent~j]nd~ulg del' klrgelf1 rmillm 'l 'lJbwalke ufordelinel~

..,II;" :r

,I 3"' ~. QcaJ- 3" . II "Q. !n:rg. (~ "

d~1 Uhf (h·t1ndl!'eding:ung del" ,e~ektri' ~hen ,S'm'ube?J:IPJo"&i'Ofil•

\\ IIII! nil! ~ 'kUnSJilti~IH! Aufl1:ldufig d, r SfIlIJMl,ll1th~!l aBt!l" d! lIn I I I';L~II~h tn: I 'r 'L:HJbWiJlk~ l1oh'l1endll!C: I;:"tlilfil'~ dana Ilu soil, Ii Hili 1111 .. 6 II fmh:uLit"I . .: l'kLrl, l1u En 'Ii'~i dltr ,L IIhw 11Ii: gllr.ft.11 oll,ellJ' gr ,lSl.'f °e n inlcHulIg der EnlzllIidmlg n~l~ emUg~ Energ!l..

-> U US)

If;. pi -iQm;,lll.~,dj[Jgul],C. J.:d'ii: St'3l!1iJwnlllre q, r jellklr Te II inu S -ub~ ,"l e, r~lr den sie l"dmn i:StJ l"m~ slch s~lhllt tmtdmlJeIll.

. i:e;,t .?]~lC~l (lTi1i!;l~ 01':1 die: i!lektr:'ls(h~ t::11'l!,r~ sieh dil~kt Itll WalI'me

uti r v'lrlwr tr:: .. t In e~,I:1~ lIm.l~r~ f.:Ul,tw'i hml1 ~m~wi:d .• Z. IS:. kO~rn!fI .h:Hl .11 S~.Il1I~( Ih:h~1Q ,1l1Jr1,Cld (i1rOL&l~ d!.!1i' Ah:::Lol!lungsIU'iifll: il\ B wugul111 •• n, dl hd Jtk'tri&JII~~ Eu,rgi'l: wrU ren \r~ltl BINi1=-glH1~,':i'lretgie gew nnen, 'i) In i hI!' &lert' kanu bC'i ' 'lit pifull dee T 'I Itl.'[J ~Ilr (I:it Wtmdlln . n

II~ V. r n e urn r. lzt~ ... rd rio D • Hl tzrflndl.n k:wm Iilb!.1r a,l!I.!:lI SQ lHI t !i1d

I II II I II .l'l W LltlungC'11, dili: cl!l 'LQllb ·ftiCu,gelild ~I~ ",:111 II in r \ h ne hl:'JIIl'ht rl ,irall !it.'tzl ilieh IHn1 [I, I{ vi 1 gela.dl!lIlfr Slrn\l~ 1 b. 111IJIN neu 'dl1deJlc SU!lJfutdhlhe-n 'ftterticlil dllW~1 dj~ '1'011 llJ'I1trum her 1\ Irl< IldlJl1 t\tl wi,hmg~ltIiiU~ d~l'llrlf rgMtl)letld~'tt J!l.ld diese Wf;i:i1:' Mlcrd~Ji1 1J~111I~ r ~r(jl}~]'~ Ell.:kLrj1.;illit:sint'[lg~ni:mgdl~(gU. Di~ilJk~l1nen e-hu' ~til]b.l EfI~~ u llItH' II ,"Vt rtlJ ten, LIt vim d'l!r D1H.!firt·fI ,t~ub~cil '~l d1ll'dl die ,lit j HII I'l;lItl n nneren t.ubsthltlll:11 1111 \iI det llu:lnlltl1tl1 Wand btrtlt'luro~ .' II 1I~ rl 1111: dar ~IIlS\l:' tiJl:'I1 Stnut>ichJ h,hm ~ 1il.a1Ll liD entzlllUlen kaml.

I ,.lie 'im eincr rrufmllcll Efliirrlie t'U II~ unt I'll. Htille $'Il'llle !EnLl:aldLU1C bei JIll l.unLoll Ii r- til Bu 'i.!r~tljj[ r I n ruhJ:.lld'D ZIDClQI!!r$if ub 'lit- 1,1 IIlIill I II •

I )r~' ,I", h, •• 1~L1tJo; 9"f~~'" I

6

Whf mall 'Itb tlil,lch !Jell ,E!qJlo!li(l!1. vor~an vU!rdeU It mtlg, imml:lIT 1!1~i[l lMj!.l uf$iP,l'llng.li h.!l' pot 'HI eUt lckm~~he EllI!i!Qle £tN' St, ubwllll!!t -alr~B~r Ii' ll~ ill (Ji,(!c Zil liner BnllOnduifl:l. I:i "(llig e W'!lirmet!!Pt!tgit.

) D'ie 21m" Belli te:ot:diDldiDlng no1:w\:lld.ip 'hikui\l.cbc A liJ.fladuo,g dc'll' Slalld'ftelldn~:Il.

Oili1! ~i' t1l1r Rotwendj. ~11 Be-din. UII ~'l .chllflgenl uhMl man l~tn:t'1,1

E.hilse.'t,1.elll def WrL . 9, ;unl:i! (1.01" 11 (15)1:

{I 6)

fO.htt Imlal!t ,(tDdl (~2) lilflrn, ~~eiMf\lS~l"Itt~du.~~ Dil1lck tier S1auDlllirtilk P co n, 6'1l1 uhil t, Imllil

i

P ~ _. a'·ln.

J ...

Q Q letHglU:,h dure .. die Uh'rijlisclJi~n 'l(O<[lS RfI't"'D de 5t ub·lul'" mi~b~ IHIS'UnUl1't -w rd, 'i t '1:1' zur S~[l2Ist'AHir'tzundullg fUhNnrt~ '~!Il'kb't1~ HE-he D'ruok unall nngig ~I"on dtr IOi, He Ller SlilUbwalke, P k"nll1 '!i'lllgaf' 3ilS 't(; ,n!!tal'll btl'irach't.et wlolnhl1, ' tlltl.ng~ 1~!C 5ta~llkillijil.t!; [ilr:.ll'lioll S'pi g""rin. 1<5'1:, d :B. di~ W5;r-m kapllt'lW de-$ Stu'i.l'b!.'l1!i ktein rst g~~e;nl tile dlllr Lim:. 81 i II ckl!'r:ilIJUJl'l c'W/a bf l.LLI" KlOme.mtl',aUI'II~ 2(0 i'/m~.)

Au~ ~ 1'ei) ~rhm't man '1;1i:1: gl!rt'~gi'te ro.r IL~ii? S!IllIOOl@'n't:tOrndul1!'I eli'or' Iii! - t~c:bll f'iUI'IlHl!he L,a.dlilllgiJdij btl: d~r • Inlhwoll«: zu

I k=R

16

D-:J, P 'Iil,1l.IUl~U kO'I1I'1..mt j.slj sag! ',~I:~CllJljl1l~ (12 'Ut$:; .lIe 'r Bel' ~ac Radh-l d r Stallbw91ke in, uu sa kl inu bralJ M df ~lektrl'!!£.JlIil L.nh.lugrClilli :r;" -sci 11 , urn Selbst nb(lnthntg n erml)gll.dl~t1.

" ~ 1:1,"

It = l~dl.'lW1g/CI!l1i[1, ~Hld

P ~ SLallbko,II"-' ntratililn in g/C;~I1I1. 1{=p·K

&1

IJjdllif iIIIl1inBi!II!lIt:nm dot ~· .. Wo:rte·· nnet, 1(1 18 l

I, 1/5

K=-· -of/.f.}.

Ii·) -Irr

tili. h. jEi '~r~B .i' df~ S~nubk~f.1zl.'ldmlkm ist, '~lllc urn, . l\r[lJ:Iglu~ L.adullg/g gCJlUlgt un Sl!ilbst~lihfil1J.hll1'.

Dag ge'll gib es fiLlr die ,_I ktri$ch;e Siaul!:ll.lxploslQIJ I "UUI rnan lllU dj.~ .En t, ie bc,rrn::kS hrl::Tgt~ keitiiOl IiJntl:'r~ Qdt:!fr.lbcre Si'hil'lli'hli! U.g,reflzl! in der I(lltt~lmtrati~il d..w . Shlilb~ Btl'l ~Hir ~ rrh'jr~('n :St:!lJIb~Q1j.zeiCltr~tirmCJI ist illli!rd~E eln~ chr h~h(! AuniU!!ilnl'lJ~ codfirde.rll It rJJe pNkUs.ch Ilium uril'ili~h'l;)ar ~i[J d!ldb;-.

NnI?h dell ~ntl,vj~ke t>l,lU OJet"nJrI~ 1[1 UlllUI' Inil ~1Il5Umll:1l LlIdl.mslg fUr tUe ErqdlllsjllID errordl:ll'licl1. Hiller dle T!;l~l(lll "f1g11" tit witd ~lil:ltb ,iU!igt~Agt. Oie:s' Una hatl~i k!1i VlJn UuTeil IWliltilr 8e is!:. aber DtlUC IllillbllIr~ D8.'!! ~lltit dC!'111 (j jfler-werd n 1.1 r T,eil hem "uw hEi'I:!~d V II"h Itnls Obe.f~ ICtic.lle; Ma'5sl; ge ,te,t ~iJ,tut5 r ker AtlfladllH darT llch jI,dlll1:b Rl1IU.!f!g.

f) PrUSln~g del' Tt_or.l'e ·n nero Etlfll'.hrru.ng.

,Or iJil8 Betspie[ ,l.Ies Zlrl,di I'S i~t 'diil! LaaJiung:jg S'hluh Gl:J!!:IP~rimel11 II tt!l.dttIlU w()(<il!n lU

J( = 8,5· ]0"11 er, Rtat. Eil:ltJ.h~ (S. 10) .

Villfd in

Uti - iii wird

1 If.=~-

p. ~

Dlilftl1l, Ei[lSet~n :die]" Z:ahlell:we'lt~ :Vln! s.5iJ n, ~5 1!!~b.".sU ftl J'l tile 6pe:ziij,ln~ B~d iI~gu n~glidt:.h1! ng rill. !~!~kllll'Sttl!lJ b .. b ftg'k!'mjsdle ~

lOS em gl :&~-I

K = - y J.2 + 2:J4UIII• ~ (22)1

p.~ r g

DI r Zu; k rs-t8..ub l,lIlmessetl'· AtrnadunG'le il;ht n '11 dl ser. B -

dlllgiUl; gl itlllUig mu" " Ihll aus l.mr AU'I I!Ilflg vrm ZUckierstilaJht , II -, Ion n,

Selzt man in Oh.iChtmg Il22)1 K. =' :15- W\ s:o IUldetm,(l", daB' d~e zur f)(plllrSi~'1lI ~IJ$I"ef 'lTE'nd~ t ubk~"2~nlll'illion I)e:Lt5:gt

Hil? .gJI1II!. b'fl e, nem R dhss dl:r 'Stii.ybw!ll~~

31~llfffi'1Ir ;.' •• or "

1~llfId J~O~/1TI1li .,' " Ii ~" '.

'von lOll 1::1'.11.,
" 2 'Gmt
,. memo
(,' D:tI_ slud I !u:eujlratian n, W e sl~ 111 dell Z~fkl,i:jntrl:lllill m ' C.hIIIUin, nli:lm:l'ntlieh em Crt d r cigentlillhe.n ZCl'ld~ill nmg:. wo du mrszi~n:n:dil . tall, anfilII t. keJIlC! S I tim huH si iild.

8.ey nd~rfeli' (J'O) hat. yru die d'liIliil':h deu i!'lItkbi!i:~~ll'~ladl'lIll' Ii!! 5,taub dmhc,nld!l!: O'l~,ilLhr ~:m fi'''l1~rgtn lfc'!l e ersruu:lnen ZI.I I '~~~I!I, tl+ h. um si'u Ei1dll grlilBtr e4l'u:hll!i~i!!11 a:1J IA "~rl 'l~S s.ie tatsklllidl is'~. unter JI"u W r!,uog N J fl(!c:kC I s[:hen Bl:ilill:gl!lfl sghdchl1n~ (l~) fI}~ ZU;Ck~'I hu,', LlDIiI:t sehe!fI' It Ill: b~lIl1tisel1~ fl!.'lersi ~l enrw rr 11. Tu~Ue)f1 ~~ II HiI' die mOo - lichell eir,llfj1!:nof!:l'fll.!1iL~t'n iJlC:1t uba z_dglm. bel' wl'cht J' IlIZrll'!r, ,.j;J,~n

{lr jedc bdtimnlt,e OriUenorcll'ii.ll1g uater der ~j(p 'rimcllb:Ji b g:r,ill!l!de:tCIiI' Amm.hmc 1I B Jicdes Stau tfilGh~1 W EI kh'ullm tra!;e, I1lch l:xfi'l '·fJt.iSigl:f;ilhr bOI elJL Die Explosion genII 11 I' bendn. we.no dil! if! Sp'3.ltIl1 (I angegillbclIll! Z;;!llI: _I fst.

S~3n~ ~ N.l~tlli1U dili: DU!l.hlfl~ml I' d~r Sta!Jbh!Hd~C'i1 (11) in Z~nU~

l'lfl~l'lJl'. E.. s wnrde mit 11= lcr" em In~u~nt!ll. 'WI;' I,ven ,tiliit Ij!r ijr~'G'll

tw dt'r' DljttJlml!$'Si~r lilltn'Qs kllg-eif rrn S ~lIa.cMt!l lyckwmoll!.kL1b. s.eln d1lij;ft. •

J'I I e iht dBS tl '.\lithl ,'in.l$ taub' e-ilc;h!:ll1!J I m) Jn Gramm an IiIIllt".,.

Anll !II t deer I ugtiJfufliI lIn.:ll desptl:m hen Om:l:lltl: - I 6 Ic-mlll~

SpJU~