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Background Information (When doing the actual edTPA, leave out identifiers)
Teacher Candidate: Torin Sawyer
Date:
Cooperating Teacher:
Grade: 2nd
School District:
School:
University Supervisor:
Unit/Subject: Material/Physical Science and Engineering
Instructional Plan Title/Focus: A House for Chase the Dog (A House for Chase the Boy)
Section 1: Planning for Instruction and Assessment
a. Instructional Plan Purpose:
This lesson will develop students understanding of testing multiple pieces of data to determine the
best fit, learning that different properties are suited for different purposes, solving a real-world
problem, and optimizing a design solution. This lesson will include testing different types of
material and determining which one would be the most efficient for the purpose intended. Before
this lesson, the students will have studied about the consistency of other materials, such as
concrete or fabric. As an extension of this lesson, the students will design their own house with the
material they chose to use as a roof and write several sentences about how this design material
helps their house, or if it lets the elements inside. During the extension of this lesson, I will teach
the students about the different types of building supplies that are used around Washington. We
will examine the cost of the building supplies and analyze the differences in types of residences.
b. Next Generation Science Standard:
2-PS1-2. Analyze data obtained from testing different materials to determine which
materials are best suited for an intended purpose.
PS1.A. Structure and Properties of Matter : Different properties are suited to different
purposes.
K-2-ETS1-3. Analyze data from tests of two objects designed to solve the same problem to
compare the strengths and weaknesses of how each performs
ETS1.C: Optimizing the Design Solution : Because there is always more than one possible
solution to a problem, it is useful to compare and test designs
c. Common Core State Standards:
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.2.1: Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why,
and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text.
d. Social Justice Standards (Anti-Bias Framework)
DI.K-2.7: Students will develop language and knowledge to accurately and respectfully
describe how people (including themselves) are both similar to and different from each
other and others in their identity groups.
e. Content Objectives (to be copied in Assessment Chart below) and alignment to State Learning
Standards:
SWBAT Analyze data and determine the most effective material for the intended purpose
2-PS1-2. Analyze data obtained from testing different materials to determine which
materials are best suited for an intended purpose.
PS1.A. Structure and Properties of Matter : Different properties are suited to different
purposes
SWBAT Test multiple designs and justify which should be the final result
K-2-ETS1-3. Analyze data from tests of two objects designed to solve the same problem to
compare the strengths and weaknesses of how each performs
ETS1.C: Optimizing the Design Solution : Because there is always more than one possible
solution to a problem, it is useful to compare and test designs
DI.K-2.7: Students will develop language and knowledge to accurately and respectfully
describe how people (including themselves) are both similar to and different from each
other and others in their identity groups.
f. Language Objectives:
SWBAT Ask questions that demonstrate understanding of possible outcomes
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.2.1: Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why,
and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text.
g. Previous Learning Experiences:
In previous classes students have been learning about the properties of materials. This will
be their first introduction to using materials for building purposes. The students will have
also had some practice with making predictions, but will have more practice with
predictions during this lesson. Before this lesson, we have learned about living costs and
the importance of strong materials that keep out the elements.
building. For students who are above grade level, I will have additional materials that they
can test if they finish early. We will also have a discussion about different types of homes
that people live in around Washington State, hopefully clearing up any confusion about
different circumstances.
f. Assessment Strategies (Informal and formal)
Content/Language Objectives
Assessment Strategies
SWBAT Analyze data and determine
Informal: Have students discuss with a partner the
the most effective material for the
reason they choose the materials they did choose.
intended purpose
Have students look at a list of building material
costs and think about which ones they would want
to use.
Formal: Have students write down on a sticky-note
the best material they found that would be placed
on the board by the end of the lesson.
SWBAT Test multiple designs and
Informal: Have students monitor their own
justify which should be the final result
progress by assigning roles to each group member
(material getter, rain dropper, roof placer, etc)
Formal: As a group, students will draw the model of
the house they think should be the final result.
SWBAT Ask questions that
Informal: Have students ask each other questions
demonstrate understanding of possible
about their past experiences with rain or with
outcomes
building a structure. I would also have students
discuss times they have seen other types of
residences (mansion, apartment, house, etc)
Formal: Have students write down one question
they have about an item on the material list, and
one question about alternate housing.
g. Student Voice:
K-12 students will be able to:
Student-based evidence to be
Description of how
collected (things produced by
students will reflect on
students: journals, exit slips,
their learning.
self-assessments, work samples,
projects, papers, etc.)
1. Explain student learning
Journal entry
In their personal scientist
targets and what is required to
journals, the students will
meet them (including why they
take a few minutes to write
are important to learn).
down why they think they
are learning this subject.
2. Monitor their own learning
Sticky Note
Students will be provided
progress toward the learning
with one sticky note to
targets using the tools provided
answer the question on the
(checklists, rubrics, etc.).
board: Which material is
Journal Entry
h. Grouping of Students for Instruction:
Students will work in the table groups that have been previously assigned to them. I have
divided the students so that there is an even mix of above target, on target, or approaching
target within each group. The reason I have mixed the students in this way is so the
students can work together as a team to come up with the best possible solution to the
problem, from all different background experiences.
Section 2: Instruction and Engaging Students in Learning (See Learning steps and supporting
theories at the end of this section)
a. Introduction:
I will begin this lesson by showing the students a picture a human, and will ask them
to help me shelter him from the rain because a big storm is coming through. If time
allows, I would play thunder sounds and try to make the feeling of impending rain
ominous. I will show a picture of four different types of residences from a tent for a
homeless family, to a big house. The pictures I want to use include children in them because
I want my students to feel a connection to the children in the pictures.
What the lesson suggests I say: Chase the dog loves being out- side. Although he has a
family and a warm, dry house, he prefers to hang out in the backyard, no matter the weather.
Chase has two loving kids in his house, and they are concerned for their pet. The kids have
decided that the best way to keep Chase both happy and safe is to design the perfect doghouse
to protect him from the elements. Your task is to begin testing roof designs and to decide
what is the best material to use for the roof of Chases doghouse to keep him dry in the rain?
b. Questions:
What materials are your houses made of?
Where do animals or people go when it rains?
What is an engineer?
What is a model?
Why is it a good idea to make a model first?
What is a prediction?
What does it mean to be homeless?
How much money do you think is necessary to survive?
c. Instructional Materials, Resources, and Technology:
4
d. Closure:
I will have all of the materials on the board, and the students will place a sticky note with
their preferred material choice in the corresponding section.
After all of the students have finished testing as many materials as possible, we will come
back together as a class for a group discussion.
We will talk about different types of housing in WA and how not everyone lives in the same
type of residence.
I will ask the students if they can think of any solutions to help people who dont have a
house.
Learning Steps and Activities
1. Students will be introduced to the topic of
building materials, and asked about their past
experiences with these materials.
2. I will ask students some questions about the
materials to get them thinking about the lesson
3. Students will brainstorm a list of materials,
then I will reveal what materials we will be
using and the cost of each material we could use
to build a roof/house.
4. Students will make predictions about which
material will be the best suited for building a
house
5. Students will divide the responsibilities
among themselves
6. Students will collect their tables own
supplies and begin conducting the tests, taking
turns to drop water on their houses.
7. Students will select one material that they
think works the best to build their final house to
present to the class. The students will also tell
the rest of the class why they chose this
material and how much it would cost to use.
8. Students will put 2 colored sticky notes on
Supporting Theories/Principles
(Why are you doing what you are doing?)
Piaget & Bronfenbrenner: Activating prior
knowledge, each student comes in with a
different background
Vygotsky: With support (questioning)
students can master a task
Constructivism: Students construct their
own learning by being actively engaged
Bloom: Reasoning skills, justifying an
answer
Constructivism: Students are guiding their
own learning by making choices
Bloom: reasoning and justifying the answer
i.
e. Independent Practice:
As independent practice, I would ask the students to look around their neighborhoods and
start to notice the different kinds of materials that are being used. Instead of assigning
homework, I would have an open discussion with my students about why certain materials
are used more than others and have them look up information about their favorite building
material.
f. Acknowledgements:
Marrero, M., Gunning, A., & Buonamano, C. (2016, January). A House for Chase the Dog.
Science and Children, 76-83.
Pictures I would show my students during this lesson.
Seattle homelessness:
http://static.seattletimes.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/3e87873e-79aa-11e5-a53fbd1c295bd800-1020x1393.jpg
http://www.sacbee.com/news/local/news-columns-blogs/citybeat/78ti1t/picture62941337/ALTERNATES/FREE_640/1_LS_SEATTLE_HOMELESS_0002
http://media.npr.org/assets/img/2015/04/07/44184164_h34277959_slide178e33b9f4859fdffe111186432da0e9dbb38e60-s900-c85.jpg
http://olgseattle.org/pictures/2015/12/seattle-2.jpg
Seattle apartment:
http://www.udr.com/handlers/GetResizedImageHandler.ashx?width=0&height=249&crop=False&imgsr
c=%2FuploadedImages%2FUDR3%2FMarket_Areas%2FCommon%2FAshtonBellevue_PlanDA1D_2010_
LIV1_EL.jpg
https://s3.amazonaws.com/citybuzz/2015/11/seattle-apartments-for-sale-real-estate/seattleapartments-for-sale-1.jpg
http://media.bizj.us/view/img/3831391/velo-apartments-fremont-07*750xx5472-3084-0-167.jpg
http://www.seattlehousing.org/housing/images/scattered.jpg
Seattle houses:
https://s3.amazonaws.com/citybuzz/2016/01/houses-for-sale-in-seattle-real-estate-trends-inburien/houses-for-sale-in-seattle-real-estate-trends-in-burien-1.jpg
http://activerain.com/image_store/uploads/5/5/3/6/6/ar122019928866355.JPG
http://blog.queenannerealestate.com/files/2012/10/Picture1-2.jpg
http://www.capitolhillseattle.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/IMG_2127-600x400.jpg
Seattle mansion:
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_SexyGCV13kU/TMClbv955WI/AAAAAAAAAJw/WZ5TeMBhUk/s1600/315+c+DSC_2809.JPG
Yakima Homelessness:
http://www.kapptv.com/media/photologue/photos/cache/tent_city_still_display_large.jpg
http://kndu.images.worldnow.com/images/11821819_G.jpg
Yakima apartments:
http://www.thecastlecreekapartments.com/images/site_graphics/CC_3.31.10_037_web.jpg
http://www.megalodonpropertymanagement.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Starliter-apartmentsYakima-001.jpg
http://www.megalodonpropertymanagement.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/starliter-w-pool2300x158.jpg
http://photos.zillowstatic.com/p_e/ISu8aqv2c36c6r1000000000.jpg
Yakima houses:
http://www.realityhomesinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/yakima-manufactured-mobilehomes.jpg
http://halloweensunseen.com/dsc_088house.jpg
http://photos.zillowstatic.com/p_e/ISa9hkl5s5tgwx1000000000.jpg
7
Yakima mansions:
https://a1.muscache.com/im/pictures/32007103/fee9aba6_original.jpg?aki_policy=xx_large
http://myzone.homesoftherich.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Screen-shot-2013-1002-at-1.24.05-PM.png
Material cost per unit:
Basic framing lumber: $3 per board
Basic siding lumber: $4 per board
Aluminum roof: $10 per sq. foot
Cloth: $1 per sq. foot
Wax paper: $2 per sq. foot
Plastic: $5 per sq. foot
Cardboard: $0.10 per sq. foot