Index to Tables in SI Units

Table A-1
Table A-2
Table A-3
Table A-4
Table A-5
Table A-6
Table A-7
Table A-8
Table A-9
Table A-10
Table A-11
Table A-12
Table A-13
Table A-14
Table A-15
Table A-16
Table A-17
Table A-18
Table A-19
Table A-20
Table A-21
Table A-22
Table A-23
Table A-24
Table A-25
Table A-26
Table A-27

Atomic or Molecular Weights and Critical Properties of Selected Elements and Compounds 890
Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table 891
Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table 893
Properties of Superheated Water Vapor 895
Properties of Compressed Liquid Water 899
Properties of Saturated Water (SolidVapor): Temperature Table 900
Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table 901
Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table 902
Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 22 Vapor 903
Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table 907
Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table 908
Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 134a Vapor 909
Properties of Saturated Ammonia (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table 912
Properties of Saturated Ammonia (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table 913
Properties of Superheated Ammonia Vapor 914
Properties of Saturated Propane (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table 918
Properties of Saturated Propane (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table 919
Properties of Superheated Propane Vapor 920
Properties of Selected Solids and Liquids: cp, r, and k. 924
Ideal Gas Specific Heats of Some Common Gases 925
Variation of cp with Temperature for Selected Ideal Gases 926
Ideal Gas Properties of Air 927
Ideal Gas Properties of Selected Gases 929
Constants for the van der Waals, RedlichKwong, and BenedictWebbRubin
Equations of State 933
Thermochemical Properties of Selected Substances at 298 K and 1 atm 934
Standard Molar Chemical Exergy, ech (kJ/kmol), of Selected Substances at 298 K and p0 935
Logarithms to the Base 10 of the Equilibrium Constant K 936

889

890

Tables in SI Units

Table A-1

TABLE A-1

Atomic or Molecular Weights and Critical Properties of Selected

Elements and Compounds
p cvc
RTc

Substance

Chemical
Formula

Acetylene
Air (equivalent)
Ammonia

C2H2

NH3

26.04
28.97
17.03

309
133
406

62.8
37.7
112.8

0.274
0.284
0.242

Argon
Benzene
Butane

Ar
C6H6
C4H10

39.94
78.11
58.12

151
563
425

48.6
49.3
38.0

0.290
0.274
0.274

Carbon
Carbon dioxide
Carbon monoxide

C
CO2
CO

12.01
44.01
28.01

304
133

73.9
35.0

0.276
0.294

Copper
Ethane
Ethanol

Cu
C2H6
C2H5OH

63.54
30.07
46.07

305
516

48.8
63.8

0.285
0.249

Ethylene
Helium
Hydrogen

C2H4
He
H2

28.05
4.003
2.016

283
5.2
33.2

51.2
2.3
13.0

0.270
0.300
0.304

Methane
Methanol
Nitrogen

CH4
CH3OH
N2

16.04
32.04
28.01

191
513
126

46.4
79.5
33.9

0.290
0.220
0.291

Octane
Oxygen
Propane

C8H18
O2
C3H8

114.22
32.00
44.09

569
154
370

24.9
50.5
42.7

0.258
0.290
0.276

Propylene
Refrigerant 12
Refrigerant 22

C3H6
CCl2F2
CHClF2

42.08
120.92
86.48

365
385
369

46.2
41.2
49.8

0.276
0.278
0.267

Refrigerant 134a
Sulfur dioxide
Water

CF3CH2F
SO2
H2O

102.03
64.06
18.02

374
431
647.3

40.7
78.7
220.9

0.260
0.268
0.233

M
(kg/kmol)

Tc
(K)

pc
(bar)

Zc 5

Sources: Adapted from International Critical Tables and L. C. Nelson and E. F. Obert, Generalized Compressibility
Charts, Chem. Eng., 61: 203 (1954).

891

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-2

Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Temp.
8C

Press.
bar

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

.01
4
5
6
8

0.00611
0.00813
0.00872
0.00935
0.01072

1.0002
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0002

206.136
157.232
147.120
137.734
120.917

0.00
16.77
20.97
25.19
33.59

2375.3
2380.9
2382.3
2383.6
2386.4

10
11
12
13
14

0.01228
0.01312
0.01402
0.01497
0.01598

1.0004
1.0004
1.0005
1.0007
1.0008

106.379
99.857
93.784
88.124
82.848

42.00
46.20
50.41
54.60
58.79

15
16
17
18
19

0.01705
0.01818
0.01938
0.02064
0.02198

1.0009
1.0011
1.0012
1.0014
1.0016

77.926
73.333
69.044
65.038
61.293

20
21
22
23
24

0.02339
0.02487
0.02645
0.02810
0.02985

1.0018
1.0020
1.0022
1.0024
1.0027

25
26
27
28
29

0.03169
0.03363
0.03567
0.03782
0.04008

30
31
32
33
34
35
36
38
40
45

Enthalpy
kJ/kg
Sat.
Liquid
hf

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

0.01
16.78
20.98
25.20
33.60

2501.3
2491.9
2489.6
2487.2
2482.5

2501.4
2508.7
2510.6
2512.4
2516.1

0.0000
0.0610
0.0761
0.0912
0.1212

9.1562
9.0514
9.0257
9.0003
8.9501

.01
4
5
6
8

2389.2
2390.5
2391.9
2393.3
2394.7

42.01
46.20
50.41
54.60
58.80

2477.7
2475.4
2473.0
2470.7
2468.3

2519.8
2521.6
2523.4
2525.3
2527.1

0.1510
0.1658
0.1806
0.1953
0.2099

8.9008
8.8765
8.8524
8.8285
8.8048

10
11
12
13
14

62.99
67.18
71.38
75.57
79.76

2396.1
2397.4
2398.8
2400.2
2401.6

62.99
67.19
71.38
75.58
79.77

2465.9
2463.6
2461.2
2458.8
2456.5

2528.9
2530.8
2532.6
2534.4
2536.2

0.2245
0.2390
0.2535
0.2679
0.2823

8.7814
8.7582
8.7351
8.7123
8.6897

15
16
17
18
19

57.791
54.514
51.447
48.574
45.883

83.95
88.14
92.32
96.51
100.70

2402.9
2404.3
2405.7
2407.0
2408.4

83.96
88.14
92.33
96.52
100.70

2454.1
2451.8
2449.4
2447.0
2444.7

2538.1
2539.9
2541.7
2543.5
2545.4

0.2966
0.3109
0.3251
0.3393
0.3534

8.6672
8.6450
8.6229
8.6011
8.5794

20
21
22
23
24

1.0029
1.0032
1.0035
1.0037
1.0040

43.360
40.994
38.774
36.690
34.733

104.88
109.06
113.25
117.42
121.60

2409.8
2411.1
2412.5
2413.9
2415.2

104.89
109.07
113.25
117.43
121.61

2442.3
2439.9
2437.6
2435.2
2432.8

2547.2
2549.0
2550.8
2552.6
2554.5

0.3674
0.3814
0.3954
0.4093
0.4231

8.5580
8.5367
8.5156
8.4946
8.4739

25
26
27
28
29

0.04246
0.04496
0.04759
0.05034
0.05324

1.0043
1.0046
1.0050
1.0053
1.0056

32.894
31.165
29.540
28.011
26.571

125.78
129.96
134.14
138.32
142.50

2416.6
2418.0
2419.3
2420.7
2422.0

125.79
129.97
134.15
138.33
142.50

2430.5
2428.1
2425.7
2423.4
2421.0

2556.3
2558.1
2559.9
2561.7
2563.5

0.4369
0.4507
0.4644
0.4781
0.4917

8.4533
8.4329
8.4127
8.3927
8.3728

30
31
32
33
34

0.05628
0.05947
0.06632
0.07384
0.09593

1.0060
1.0063
1.0071
1.0078
1.0099

25.216
23.940
21.602
19.523
15.258

146.67
150.85
159.20
167.56
188.44

2423.4
2424.7
2427.4
2430.1
2436.8

146.68
150.86
159.21
167.57
188.45

2418.6
2416.2
2411.5
2406.7
2394.8

2565.3
2567.1
2570.7
2574.3
2583.2

0.5053
0.5188
0.5458
0.5725
0.6387

8.3531
8.3336
8.2950
8.2570
8.1648

35
36
38
40
45

Temp.
8C

H2O

ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
1 bar = 0.1 MP
2
= 10 kPa

892

Tables in SI Units

TABLE A-2

(Continued)

H2O

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Temp.
8C

Press.
bar

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

50
55
60
65
70

.1235
.1576
.1994
.2503
.3119

1.0121
1.0146
1.0172
1.0199
1.0228

12.032
9.568
7.671
6.197
5.042

209.32
230.21
251.11
272.02
292.95

2443.5
2450.1
2456.6
2463.1
2469.6

209.33
230.23
251.13
272.06
292.98

2382.7
2370.7
2358.5
2346.2
2333.8

2592.1
2600.9
2609.6
2618.3
2626.8

.7038
.7679
.8312
.8935
.9549

8.0763
7.9913
7.9096
7.8310
7.7553

50
55
60
65
70

75
80
85
90
95

.3858
.4739
.5783
.7014
.8455

1.0259
1.0291
1.0325
1.0360
1.0397

4.131
3.407
2.828
2.361
1.982

313.90
334.86
355.84
376.85
397.88

2475.9
2482.2
2488.4
2494.5
2500.6

313.93
334.91
355.90
376.92
397.96

2321.4
2308.8
2296.0
2283.2
2270.2

2635.3
2643.7
2651.9
2660.1
2668.1

1.0155
1.0753
1.1343
1.1925
1.2500

7.6824
7.6122
7.5445
7.4791
7.4159

75
80
85
90
95

Temp.
8C

100
110
120
130
140

1.014
1.433
1.985
2.701
3.613

1.0435
1.0516
1.0603
1.0697
1.0797

1.673
1.210
0.8919
0.6685
0.5089

418.94
461.14
503.50
546.02
588.74

2506.5
2518.1
2529.3
2539.9
2550.0

419.04
461.30
503.71
546.31
589.13

2257.0
2230.2
2202.6
2174.2
2144.7

2676.1
2691.5
2706.3
2720.5
2733.9

1.3069
1.4185
1.5276
1.6344
1.7391

7.3549
7.2387
7.1296
7.0269
6.9299

100
110
120
130
140

150
160
170
180
190

4.758
6.178
7.917
10.02
12.54

1.0905
1.1020
1.1143
1.1274
1.1414

0.3928
0.3071
0.2428
0.1941
0.1565

631.68
674.86
718.33
762.09
806.19

2559.5
2568.4
2576.5
2583.7
2590.0

632.20
675.55
719.21
763.22
807.62

2114.3
2082.6
2049.5
2015.0
1978.8

2746.5
2758.1
2768.7
2778.2
2786.4

1.8418
1.9427
2.0419
2.1396
2.2359

6.8379
6.7502
6.6663
6.5857
6.5079

150
160
170
180
190

200
210
220
230
240

15.54
19.06
23.18
27.95
33.44

1.1565
1.1726
1.1900
1.2088
1.2291

0.1274
0.1044
0.08619
0.07158
0.05976

850.65
895.53
940.87
986.74
1033.2

2595.3
2599.5
2602.4
2603.9
2604.0

852.45
897.76
943.62
990.12
1037.3

1940.7
1900.7
1858.5
1813.8
1766.5

2793.2
2798.5
2802.1
2804.0
2803.8

2.3309
2.4248
2.5178
2.6099
2.7015

6.4323
6.3585
6.2861
6.2146
6.1437

200
210
220
230
240

250
260
270
280
290

39.73
46.88
54.99
64.12
74.36

1.2512
1.2755
1.3023
1.3321
1.3656

0.05013
0.04221
0.03564
0.03017
0.02557

1080.4
1128.4
1177.4
1227.5
1278.9

2602.4
2599.0
2593.7
2586.1
2576.0

1085.4
1134.4
1184.5
1236.0
1289.1

1716.2
1662.5
1605.2
1543.6
1477.1

2801.5
2796.6
2789.7
2779.6
2766.2

2.7927
2.8838
2.9751
3.0668
3.1594

6.0730
6.0019
5.9301
5.8571
5.7821

250
260
270
280
290

85.81
112.7
145.9
186.5
220.9

1.4036
1.4988
1.6379
1.8925
3.155

0.02167
0.01549
0.01080
0.006945
0.003155

1332.0
1444.6
1570.3
1725.2
2029.6

2563.0
2525.5
2464.6
2351.5
2029.6

1344.0
1461.5
1594.2
1760.5
2099.3

1404.9
1238.6
1027.9
720.5
0

2749.0
2700.1
2622.0
2481.0
2099.3

3.2534
3.4480
3.6594
3.9147
4.4298

5.7045
5.5362
5.3357
5.0526
4.4298

300
320
340
360
374.14

300
320
340
360
374.14

Source: Tables A-2 through A-5 are extracted from J. H. Keenan, F. G. Keyes, P. G. Hill, and J. G. Moore, Steam Tables, Wiley, New York, 1969.

Tables in SI Units

893

TABLE A-3

Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Temp.
8C

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

0.04
0.06
0.08
0.10
0.20

28.96
36.16
41.51
45.81
60.06

1.0040
1.0064
1.0084
1.0102
1.0172

34.800
23.739
18.103
14.674
7.649

121.45
151.53
173.87
191.82
251.38

2415.2
2425.0
2432.2
2437.9
2456.7

0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70

69.10
75.87
81.33
85.94
89.95

1.0223
1.0265
1.0300
1.0331
1.0360

5.229
3.993
3.240
2.732
2.365

289.20
317.53
340.44
359.79
376.63

0.80
0.90
1.00
1.50
2.00

93.50
96.71
99.63
111.4
120.2

1.0380
1.0410
1.0432
1.0528
1.0605

2.087
1.869
1.694
1.159
0.8857

2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50

127.4
133.6
138.9
143.6
147.9

1.0672
1.0732
1.0786
1.0836
1.0882

5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00

151.9
158.9
165.0
170.4
175.4

10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0

Enthalpy
kJ/kg
Sat.
Liquid
hf

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

121.46
151.53
173.88
191.83
251.40

2432.9
2415.9
2403.1
2392.8
2358.3

2554.4
2567.4
2577.0
2584.7
2609.7

0.4226
0.5210
0.5926
0.6493
0.8320

8.4746
8.3304
8.2287
8.1502
7.9085

0.04
0.06
0.08
0.10
0.20

2468.4
2477.0
2483.9
2489.6
2494.5

289.23
317.58
340.49
359.86
376.70

2336.1
2319.2
2305.4
2293.6
2283.3

2625.3
2636.8
2645.9
2653.5
2660.0

0.9439
1.0259
1.0910
1.1453
1.1919

7.7686
7.6700
7.5939
7.5320
7.4797

0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70

391.58
405.06
417.36
466.94
504.49

2498.8
2502.6
2506.1
2519.7
2529.5

391.66
405.15
417.46
467.11
504.70

2274.1
2265.7
2258.0
2226.5
2201.9

2665.8
2670.9
2675.5
2693.6
2706.7

1.2329
1.2695
1.3026
1.4336
1.5301

7.4346
7.3949
7.3594
7.2233
7.1271

0.80
0.90
1.00
1.50
2.00

0.7187
0.6058
0.5243
0.4625
0.4140

535.10
561.15
583.95
604.31
622.25

2537.2
2543.6
2546.9
2553.6
2557.6

535.37
561.47
584.33
604.74
623.25

2181.5
2163.8
2148.1
2133.8
2120.7

2716.9
2725.3
2732.4
2738.6
2743.9

1.6072
1.6718
1.7275
1.7766
1.8207

7.0527
6.9919
6.9405
6.8959
6.8565

2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50

1.0926
1.1006
1.1080
1.1148
1.1212

0.3749
0.3157
0.2729
0.2404
0.2150

639.68
669.90
696.44
720.22
741.83

2561.2
2567.4
2572.5
2576.8
2580.5

640.23
670.56
697.22
721.11
742.83

2108.5
2086.3
2066.3
2048.0
2031.1

2748.7
2756.8
2763.5
2769.1
2773.9

1.8607
1.9312
1.9922
2.0462
2.0946

6.8212
6.7600
6.7080
6.6628
6.6226

5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00

179.9
198.3
212.4
224.0
233.9

1.1273
1.1539
1.1767
1.1973
1.2165

0.1944
0.1318
0.09963
0.07998
0.06668

761.68
843.16
906.44
959.11
1004.8

2583.6
2594.5
2600.3
2603.1
2604.1

762.81
844.84
908.79
962.11
1008.4

2015.3
1947.3
1890.7
1841.0
1795.7

2778.1
2792.2
2799.5
2803.1
2804.2

2.1387
2.3150
2.4474
2.5547
2.6457

6.5863
6.4448
6.3409
6.2575
6.1869

10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0

35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
60.0

242.6
250.4
257.5
264.0
275.6

1.2347
1.2522
1.2692
1.2859
1.3187

0.05707
0.04978
0.04406
0.03944
0.03244

1045.4
1082.3
1116.2
1147.8
1205.4

2603.7
2602.3
2600.1
2597.1
2589.7

1049.8
1087.3
1121.9
1154.2
1213.4

1753.7
1714.1
1676.4
1640.1
1571.0

2803.4
2801.4
2798.3
2794.3
2784.3

2.7253
2.7964
2.8610
2.9202
3.0267

6.1253
6.0701
6.0199
5.9734
5.8892

35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
60.0

70.0
80.0
90.0
100.
110.

285.9
295.1
303.4
311.1
318.2

1.3513
1.3842
1.4178
1.4524
1.4886

0.02737
0.02352
0.02048
0.01803
0.01599

1257.6
1305.6
1350.5
1393.0
1433.7

2580.5
2569.8
2557.8
2544.4
2529.8

1267.0
1316.6
1363.3
1407.6
1450.1

1505.1
1441.3
1378.9
1317.1
1255.5

2772.1
2758.0
2742.1
2724.7
2705.6

3.1211
3.2068
3.2858
3.3596
3.4295

5.8133
5.7432
5.6772
5.6141
5.5527

70.0
80.0
90.0
100.
110.

Press.
bar

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Press.
bar

H2O

ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
MP
1 bar = 0.1
2
= 10 kPa

894

Tables in SI Units

TABLE A-3

(Continued)

H2O

Specific Volume
m3/kg
Temp.
8C

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

120.
130.
140.
150.
160.

324.8
330.9
336.8
342.2
347.4

1.5267
1.5671
1.6107
1.6581
1.7107

170.
180.
190.
200.
220.9

352.4
357.1
361.5
365.8
374.1

1.7702
1.8397
1.9243
2.036
3.155

Press.
bar

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

0.01426
0.01278
0.01149
0.01034
0.009306

1473.0
1511.1
1548.6
1585.6
1622.7

2513.7
2496.1
2476.8
2455.5
2431.7

1491.3
1531.5
1571.1
1610.5
1650.1

1193.6
1130.7
1066.5
1000.0
930.6

2684.9
2662.2
2637.6
2610.5
2580.6

3.4962
3.5606
3.6232
3.6848
3.7461

5.4924
5.4323
5.3717
5.3098
5.2455

120.
130.
140.
150.
160.

0.008364
0.007489
0.006657
0.005834
0.003155

1660.2
1698.9
1739.9
1785.6
2029.6

2405.0
2374.3
2338.1
2293.0
2029.6

1690.3
1732.0
1776.5
1826.3
2099.3

856.9
777.1
688.0
583.4
0

2547.2
2509.1
2464.5
2409.7
2099.3

3.8079
3.8715
3.9388
4.0139
4.4298

5.1777
5.1044
5.0228
4.9269
4.4298

170.
180.
190.
200.
220.9

Press.
bar

Tables in SI Units

895

TABLE A-4

Properties of Superheated Water Vapor

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

p 5 0.06 bar 5 0.006 MPa

(Tsat 5 36.168C)

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 0.35 bar 5 0.035 MPa

(Tsat 5 72.698C)

Sat.
80
120

23.739
27.132
30.219

2425.0
2487.3
2544.7

2567.4
2650.1
2726.0

8.3304
8.5804
8.7840

4.526
4.625
5.163

2473.0
2483.7
2542.4

2631.4
2645.6
2723.1

7.7158
7.7564
7.9644

160
200
240

33.302
36.383
39.462

2602.7
2661.4
2721.0

2802.5
2879.7
2957.8

8.9693
9.1398
9.2982

5.696
6.228
6.758

2601.2
2660.4
2720.3

2800.6
2878.4
2956.8

8.1519
8.3237
8.4828

280
320
360

42.540
45.618
48.696

2781.5
2843.0
2905.5

3036.8
3116.7
3197.7

9.4464
9.5859
9.7180

7.287
7.815
8.344

2780.9
2842.5
2905.1

3036.0
3116.1
3197.1

8.6314
8.7712
8.9034

400
440
500

51.774
54.851
59.467

2969.0
3033.5
3132.3

3279.6
3362.6
3489.1

9.8435
9.9633
10.1336

8.872
9.400
10.192

2968.6
3033.2
3132.1

3279.2
3362.2
3488.8

9.0291
9.1490
9.3194

p 5 0.70 bar 5 0.07 MPa

(Tsat 5 89.958C)

p 5 1.0 bar 5 0.10 MPa

(Tsat 5 99.638C)

Sat.
100
120

2.365
2.434
2.571

2494.5
2509.7
2539.7

2660.0
2680.0
2719.6

7.4797
7.5341
7.6375

1.694
1.696
1.793

2506.1
2506.7
2537.3

2675.5
2676.2
2716.6

7.3594
7.3614
7.4668

160
200
240

2.841
3.108
3.374

2599.4
2659.1
2719.3

2798.2
2876.7
2955.5

7.8279
8.0012
8.1611

1.984
2.172
2.359

2597.8
2658.1
2718.5

2796.2
2875.3
2954.5

7.6597
7.8343
7.9949

280
320
360

3.640
3.905
4.170

2780.2
2842.0
2904.6

3035.0
3115.3
3196.5

8.3162
8.4504
8.5828

2.546
2.732
2.917

2779.6
2841.5
2904.2

3034.2
3114.6
3195.9

8.1445
8.2849
8.4175

400
440
500

4.434
4.698
5.095

2968.2
3032.9
3131.8

3278.6
3361.8
3488.5

8.7086
8.8286
8.9991

3.103
3.288
3.565

2967.9
3032.6
3131.6

3278.2
3361.4
3488.1

8.5435
8.6636
8.8342

p 5 1.5 bar 5 0.15 MPa

(Tsat 5 111.378C)

p 5 3.0 bar 5 0.30 MPa

(Tsat 5 133.558C)

Sat.
120
160

1.159
1.188
1.317

2519.7
2533.3
2595.2

2693.6
2711.4
2792.8

7.2233
7.2693
7.4665

0.606

2543.6

2725.3

6.9919

0.651

2587.1

2782.3

7.1276

200
240
280

1.444
1.570
1.695

2656.2
2717.2
2778.6

2872.9
2952.7
3032.8

7.6433
7.8052
7.9555

0.716
0.781
0.844

2650.7
2713.1
2775.4

2865.5
2947.3
3028.6

7.3115
7.4774
7.6299

320
360
400

1.819
1.943
2.067

2840.6
2903.5
2967.3

3113.5
3195.0
3277.4

8.0964
8.2293
8.3555

0.907
0.969
1.032

2838.1
2901.4
2965.6

3110.1
3192.2
3275.0

7.7722
7.9061
8.0330

440
500
600

2.191
2.376
2.685

3032.1
3131.2
3301.7

3360.7
3487.6
3704.3

8.4757
8.6466
8.9101

1.094
1.187
1.341

3030.6
3130.0
3300.8

3358.7
3486.0
3703.2

8.1538
8.3251
8.5892

Pressure Conv
ersions:
1 bar = 0.1 MP
a
= 10 2 kPa

H2O

T
8C

896

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-4

(Continued)
T
8C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

v
m3/kg

H2O

p 5 5.0 bar 5 0.50 MPa

(Tsat 5 151.868C)

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 7.0 bar 5 0.70 MPa

(Tsat 5 164.978C)

Sat.
180
200

0.3749
0.4045
0.4249

2561.2
2609.7
2642.9

2748.7
2812.0
2855.4

6.8213
6.9656
7.0592

0.2729
0.2847
0.2999

2572.5
2599.8
2634.8

2763.5
2799.1
2844.8

6.7080
6.7880
6.8865

240
280
320

0.4646
0.5034
0.5416

2707.6
2771.2
2834.7

2939.9
3022.9
3105.6

7.2307
7.3865
7.5308

0.3292
0.3574
0.3852

2701.8
2766.9
2831.3

2932.2
3017.1
3100.9

7.0641
7.2233
7.3697

360
400
440

0.5796
0.6173
0.6548

2898.7
2963.2
3028.6

3188.4
3271.9
3356.0

7.6660
7.7938
7.9152

0.4126
0.4397
0.4667

2895.8
2960.9
3026.6

3184.7
3268.7
3353.3

7.5063
7.6350
7.7571

500
600
700

0.7109
0.8041
0.8969

3128.4
3299.6
3477.5

3483.9
3701.7
3925.9

8.0873
8.3522
8.5952

0.5070
0.5738
0.6403

3126.8
3298.5
3476.6

3481.7
3700.2
3924.8

7.9299
8.1956
8.4391

p 5 10.0 bar 5 1.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 179.918C)

p 5 15.0 bar 5 1.5 MPa

(Tsat 5 198.328C)

Sat.
200
240

0.1944
0.2060
0.2275

2583.6
2621.9
2692.9

2778.1
2827.9
2920.4

6.5865
6.6940
6.8817

0.1318
0.1325
0.1483

2594.5
2598.1
2676.9

2792.2
2796.8
2899.3

6.4448
6.4546
6.6628

280
320
360

0.2480
0.2678
0.2873

2760.2
2826.1
2891.6

3008.2
3093.9
3178.9

7.0465
7.1962
7.3349

0.1627
0.1765
0.1899

2748.6
2817.1
2884.4

2992.7
3081.9
3169.2

6.8381
6.9938
7.1363

400
440
500

0.3066
0.3257
0.3541

2957.3
3023.6
3124.4

3263.9
3349.3
3478.5

7.4651
7.5883
7.7622

0.2030
0.2160
0.2352

2951.3
3018.5
3120.3

3255.8
3342.5
3473.1

7.2690
7.3940
7.5698

540
600
640

0.3729
0.4011
0.4198

3192.6
3296.8
3367.4

3565.6
3697.9
3787.2

7.8720
8.0290
8.1290

0.2478
0.2668
0.2793

3189.1
3293.9
3364.8

3560.9
3694.0
3783.8

7.6805
7.8385
7.9391

p 5 20.0 bar 5 2.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 212.428C)

p 5 30.0 bar 5 3.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 233.908C)

Sat.
240
280

0.0996
0.1085
0.1200

2600.3
2659.6
2736.4

2799.5
2876.5
2976.4

6.3409
6.4952
6.6828

0.0667
0.0682
0.0771

2604.1
2619.7
2709.9

2804.2
2824.3
2941.3

6.1869
6.2265
6.4462

320
360
400

0.1308
0.1411
0.1512

2807.9
2877.0
2945.2

3069.5
3159.3
3247.6

6.8452
6.9917
7.1271

0.0850
0.0923
0.0994

2788.4
2861.7
2932.8

3043.4
3138.7
3230.9

6.6245
6.7801
6.9212

440
500
540

0.1611
0.1757
0.1853

3013.4
3116.2
3185.6

3335.5
3467.6
3556.1

7.2540
7.4317
7.5434

0.1062
0.1162
0.1227

3002.9
3108.0
3178.4

3321.5
3456.5
3546.6

7.0520
7.2338
7.3474

600
640
700

0.1996
0.2091
0.2232

3290.9
3362.2
3470.9

3690.1
3780.4
3917.4

7.7024
7.8035
7.9487

0.1324
0.1388
0.1484

3285.0
3357.0
3466.5

3682.3
3773.5
3911.7

7.5085
7.6106
7.7571

Tables in SI Units

897

TABLE A-4

(Continued)
u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

v
m3/kg

p 5 40 bar 5 4.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 250.48C)

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 60 bar 5 6.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 275.648C)

Sat.
280
320

0.04978
0.05546
0.06199

2602.3
2680.0
2767.4

2801.4
2901.8
3015.4

6.0701
6.2568
6.4553

0.03244
0.03317
0.03876

2589.7
2605.2
2720.0

2784.3
2804.2
2952.6

5.8892
5.9252
6.1846

360
400
440

0.06788
0.07341
0.07872

2845.7
2919.9
2992.2

3117.2
3213.6
3307.1

6.6215
6.7690
6.9041

0.04331
0.04739
0.05122

2811.2
2892.9
2970.0

3071.1
3177.2
3277.3

6.3782
6.5408
6.6853

500
540
600

0.08643
0.09145
0.09885

3099.5
3171.1
3279.1

3445.3
3536.9
3674.4

7.0901
7.2056
7.3688

0.05665
0.06015
0.06525

3082.2
3156.1
3266.9

3422.2
3517.0
3658.4

6.8803
6.9999
7.1677

640
700
740

0.1037
0.1110
0.1157

3351.8
3462.1
3536.6

3766.6
3905.9
3999.6

7.4720
7.6198
7.7141

0.06859
0.07352
0.07677

3341.0
3453.1
3528.3

3752.6
3894.1
3989.2

7.2731
7.4234
7.5190

p 5 80 bar 5 8.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 295.068C)

p 5 100 bar 5 10.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 311.068C)

Sat.
320
360

0.02352
0.02682
0.03089

2569.8
2662.7
2772.7

2758.0
2877.2
3019.8

5.7432
5.9489
6.1819

0.01803
0.01925
0.02331

2544.4
2588.8
2729.1

2724.7
2781.3
2962.1

5.6141
5.7103
6.0060

400
440
480

0.03432
0.03742
0.04034

2863.8
2946.7
3025.7

3138.3
3246.1
3348.4

6.3634
6.5190
6.6586

0.02641
0.02911
0.03160

2832.4
2922.1
3005.4

3096.5
3213.2
3321.4

6.2120
6.3805
6.5282

520
560
600

0.04313
0.04582
0.04845

3102.7
3178.7
3254.4

3447.7
3545.3
3642.0

6.7871
6.9072
7.0206

0.03394
0.03619
0.03837

3085.6
3164.1
3241.7

3425.1
3526.0
3625.3

6.6622
6.7864
6.9029

640
700
740

0.05102
0.05481
0.05729

3330.1
3443.9
3520.4

3738.3
3882.4
3978.7

7.1283
7.2812
7.3782

0.04048
0.04358
0.04560

3318.9
3434.7
3512.1

3723.7
3870.5
3968.1

7.0131
7.1687
7.2670

p 5 120 bar 5 12.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 324.758C)

p 5 140 bar 5 14.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 336.758C)

Sat.
360
400

0.01426
0.01811
0.02108

2513.7
2678.4
2798.3

2684.9
2895.7
3051.3

5.4924
5.8361
6.0747

0.01149
0.01422
0.01722

2476.8
2617.4
2760.9

2637.6
2816.5
3001.9

5.3717
5.6602
5.9448

440
480
520

0.02355
0.02576
0.02781

2896.1
2984.4
3068.0

3178.7
3293.5
3401.8

6.2586
6.4154
6.5555

0.01954
0.02157
0.02343

2868.6
2962.5
3049.8

3142.2
3264.5
3377.8

6.1474
6.3143
6.4610

560
600
640

0.02977
0.03164
0.03345

3149.0
3228.7
3307.5

3506.2
3608.3
3709.0

6.6840
6.8037
6.9164

0.02517
0.02683
0.02843

3133.6
3215.4
3296.0

3486.0
3591.1
3694.1

6.5941
6.7172
6.8326

700
740

0.03610
0.03781

3425.2
3503.7

3858.4
3957.4

7.0749
7.1746

0.03075
0.03225

3415.7
3495.2

3846.2
3946.7

6.9939
7.0952

H2O

T
8C

898

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-4

(Continued)
T
8C

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

v
m3/kg

H2O

p 5 160 bar 5 16.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 347.448C)

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 180 bar 5 18.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 357.068C)

Sat.
360
400

0.00931
0.01105
0.01426

2431.7
2539.0
2719.4

2580.6
2715.8
2947.6

5.2455
5.4614
5.8175

0.00749
0.00809
0.01190

2374.3
2418.9
2672.8

2509.1
2564.5
2887.0

5.1044
5.1922
5.6887

440
480
520

0.01652
0.01842
0.02013

2839.4
2939.7
3031.1

3103.7
3234.4
3353.3

6.0429
6.2215
6.3752

0.01414
0.01596
0.01757

2808.2
2915.9
3011.8

3062.8
3203.2
3378.0

5.9428
6.1345
6.2960

560
600
640

0.02172
0.02323
0.02467

3117.8
3201.8
3284.2

3465.4
3573.5
3678.9

6.5132
6.6399
6.7580

0.01904
0.02042
0.02174

3101.7
3188.0
3272.3

3444.4
3555.6
3663.6

6.4392
6.5696
6.6905

700
740

0.02674
0.02808

3406.0
3486.7

3833.9
3935.9

6.9224
7.0251

0.02362
0.02483

3396.3
3478.0

3821.5
3925.0

6.8580
6.9623

p 5 200 bar 5 20.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 365.818C)

p 5 240 bar 5 24.0 MPa

Sat.
400
440

0.00583
0.00994
0.01222

2293.0
2619.3
2774.9

2409.7
2818.1
3019.4

4.9269
5.5540
5.8450

0.00673
0.00929

2477.8
2700.6

2639.4
2923.4

5.2393
5.6506

480
520
560

0.01399
0.01551
0.01689

2891.2
2992.0
3085.2

3170.8
3302.2
3423.0

6.0518
6.2218
6.3705

0.01100
0.01241
0.01366

2838.3
2950.5
3051.1

3102.3
3248.5
3379.0

5.8950
6.0842
6.2448

600
640
700

0.01818
0.01940
0.02113

3174.0
3260.2
3386.4

3537.6
3648.1
3809.0

6.5048
6.6286
6.7993

0.01481
0.01588
0.01739

3145.2
3235.5
3366.4

3500.7
3616.7
3783.8

6.3875
6.5174
6.6947

740
800

0.02224
0.02385

3469.3
3592.7

3914.1
4069.7

6.9052
7.0544

0.01835
0.01974

3451.7
3578.0

3892.1
4051.6

6.8038
6.9567

400
440
480

0.00383
0.00712
0.00885

2223.5
2613.2
2780.8

2330.7
2812.6
3028.5

4.7494
5.4494
5.7446

0.00236
0.00544
0.00722

1980.4
2509.0
2718.1

2055.9
2683.0
2949.2

4.3239
5.2327
5.5968

520
560
600

0.01020
0.01136
0.01241

2906.8
3015.7
3115.6

3192.3
3333.7
3463.0

5.9566
6.1307
6.2823

0.00853
0.00963
0.01061

2860.7
2979.0
3085.3

3133.7
3287.2
3424.6

5.8357
6.0246
6.1858

640
700
740

0.01338
0.01473
0.01558

3210.3
3346.1
3433.9

3584.8
3758.4
3870.0

6.4187
6.6029
6.7153

0.01150
0.01273
0.01350

3184.5
3325.4
3415.9

3552.5
3732.8
3847.8

6.3290
6.5203
6.6361

800
900

0.01680
0.01873

3563.1
3774.3

4033.4
4298.8

6.8720
7.1084

0.01460
0.01633

3548.0
3762.7

4015.1
4285.1

6.7966
7.0372

p 5 280 bar 5 28.0 MPa

p 5 320 bar 5 32.0 MPa

Tables in SI Units

899

TABLE A-5

Properties of Compressed Liquid Water

v 3 103
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

v 3 103
m3/kg

p 5 25 bar 5 2.5 MPa

(Tsat 5 223.998C)

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 50 bar 5 5.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 263.998C)

20
40
80

1.0006
1.0067
1.0280

83.80
167.25
334.29

86.30
169.77
336.86

.2961
.5715
1.0737

.9995
1.0056
1.0268

83.65
166.95
333.72

88.65
171.97
338.85

.2956
.5705
1.0720

100
140
180

1.0423
1.0784
1.1261

418.24
587.82
761.16

420.85
590.52
763.97

1.3050
1.7369
2.1375

1.0410
1.0768
1.1240

417.52
586.76
759.63

422.72
592.15
765.25

1.3030
1.7343
2.1341

200
220
Sat.

1.1555
1.1898
1.1973

849.9
940.7
959.1

852.8
943.7
962.1

2.3294
2.5174
2.5546

1.1530
1.1866
1.2859

848.1
938.4
1147.8

853.9
944.4
1154.2

2.3255
2.5128
2.9202

p 5 75 bar 5 7.5 MPa

(Tsat 5 290.598C)

p 5 100 bar 5 10.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 311.068C)

20
40
80

.9984
1.0045
1.0256

83.50
166.64
333.15

90.99
174.18
340.84

.2950
.5696
1.0704

.9972
1.0034
1.0245

83.36
166.35
332.59

93.33
176.38
342.83

.2945
.5686
1.0688

100
140
180

1.0397
1.0752
1.1219

416.81
585.72
758.13

424.62
593.78
766.55

1.3011
1.7317
2.1308

1.0385
1.0737
1.1199

416.12
584.68
756.65

426.50
595.42
767.84

1.2992
1.7292
2.1275

220
260
Sat.

1.1835
1.2696
1.3677

2.5083
2.8763
3.1649

1.1805
1.2645
1.4524

936.2
1124.4
1282.0

945.1
1134.0
1292.2

p 5 150 bar 5 15.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 342.248C)

934.1
1121.1
1393.0

945.9
1133.7
1407.6

2.5039
2.8699
3.3596

p 5 200 bar 5 20.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 365.818C)

20
40
80

.9950
1.0013
1.0222

83.06
165.76
331.48

97.99
180.78
346.81

.2934
.5666
1.0656

.9928
.9992
1.0199

82.77
165.17
330.40

102.62
185.16
350.80

.2923
.5646
1.0624

100
140
180

1.0361
1.0707
1.1159

414.74
582.66
753.76

430.28
598.72
770.50

1.2955
1.7242
2.1210

1.0337
1.0678
1.1120

413.39
580.69
750.95

434.06
602.04
773.20

1.2917
1.7193
2.1147

220
260
300
Sat.

1.1748
1.2550
1.3770
1.6581

2.4953
2.8576
3.2260
3.6848

1.1693
1.2462
1.3596
2.036

929.9
1114.6
1316.6
1585.6

947.5
1133.4
1337.3
1610.5

p 5 250 bar 5 25 MPa

20
40
100

.9907
.9971
1.0313

200
300

1.1344
1.3442

82.47
164.60
412.08
834.5
1296.6

107.24
189.52
437.85
862.8
1330.2

925.9
1108.6
1306.1
1785.6

949.3
1133.5
1333.3
1826.3

2.4870
2.8459
3.2071
4.0139

p 5 300 bar 5 30.0 MPa

.2911
.5626
1.2881

.9886
.9951
1.0290

2.2961
3.1900

1.1302
1.3304

82.17
164.04
410.78
831.4
1287.9

111.84
193.89
441.66
865.3
1327.8

.2899
.5607
1.2844
2.2893
3.1741

Pressure Conv
ersions:
1 bar = 0.1 MP
a
= 10 2 kPa

H2O

T
8C

H2O

900
TABLE A-6
nversions:
Pressure Co
Pa
M
1
0.
=
r
1 ba
2
= 10 kPa

Properties of Saturated Water (SolidVapor): Temperature Table

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Solid
ui

Subl.
uig

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Solid
hi

Subl.
hig

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Solid
si

Subl.
sig

Sat.
Vapor
sg

1.0908
1.0908
1.0904

206.1
206.3
241.7

2333.40
2333.43
2337.62

2708.7
2708.8
2710.2

2375.3
2375.3
2372.6

2333.40
2333.43
2337.62

2834.8
2834.8
2835.3

2501.4
2501.3
2497.7

21.221
21.221
21.237

10.378
10.378
10.456

9.156
9.157
9.219

.4375
.3689
.3102

1.0901
1.0898
1.0894

283.8
334.2
394.4

2341.78
2345.91
2350.02

2711.6
2712.9
2714.2

2369.8
2367.0
2364.2

2341.78
2345.91
2350.02

2835.7
2836.2
2836.6

2494.0
2490.3
2486.6

21.253
21.268
21.284

10.536
10.616
10.698

9.283
9.348
9.414

210
212
214

.2602
.2176
.1815

1.0891
1.0888
1.0884

466.7
553.7
658.8

2354.09
2358.14
2362.15

2715.5
2716.8
2718.0

2361.4
2358.7
2355.9

2354.09
2358.14
2362.15

2837.0
2837.3
2837.6

2482.9
2479.2
2475.5

21.299
21.315
21.331

10.781
10.865
10.950

9.481
9.550
9.619

216
218
220

.1510
.1252
.1035

1.0881
1.0878
1.0874

786.0
940.5
1128.6

2366.14
2370.10
2374.03

2719.2
2720.4
2721.6

2353.1
2350.3
2347.5

2366.14
2370.10
2374.03

2837.9
2838.2
2838.4

2471.8
2468.1
2464.3

21.346
21.362
21.377

11.036
11.123
11.212

9.690
9.762
9.835

222
224
226

.0853
.0701
.0574

1.0871
1.0868
1.0864

1358.4
1640.1
1986.4

2377.93
2381.80
2385.64

2722.7
2723.7
2724.8

2344.7
2342.0
2339.2

2377.93
2381.80
2385.64

2838.6
2838.7
2838.9

2460.6
2456.9
2453.2

21.393
21.408
21.424

11.302
11.394
11.486

9.909
9.985
10.062

228
230
232

.0469
.0381
.0309

1.0861
1.0858
1.0854

2413.7
2943
3600

2389.45
2393.23
2396.98

2725.8
2726.8
2727.8

2336.4
2333.6
2330.8

2389.45
2393.23
2396.98

2839.0
2839.0
2839.1

2449.5
2445.8
2442.1

21.439
21.455
21.471

11.580
11.676
11.773

10.141
10.221
10.303

234
236
238
240

.0250
.0201
.0161
.0129

1.0851
1.0848
1.0844
1.0841

4419
5444
6731
8354

2400.71
2404.40
2408.06
2411.70

2728.7
2729.6
2730.5
2731.3

2328.0
2325.2
2322.4
2319.6

2400.71
2404.40
2408.06
2411.70

2839.1
2839.1
2839.0
2838.9

2438.4
2434.7
2430.9
2427.2

21.486
21.501
21.517
21.532

11.872
11.972
12.073
12.176

10.386
10.470
10.556
10.644

Temp.
8C

Pressure
kPa

.01
0
22

.6113
.6108
.5176

24
26
28

Sat.
Solid
vi 3 103

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Source: J. H. Keenan, F. G. Keyes, P. G. Hill, and J. G. Moore, Steam Tables, Wiley, New York, 1978.

Tables in SI Units

901

TABLE A-7

Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Temp.
8C

Press.
bar

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
8C

260
250
245
240
236
232

0.3749
0.6451
0.8290
1.0522
1.2627
1.5049

0.6833
0.6966
0.7037
0.7109
0.7169
0.7231

0.5370
0.3239
0.2564
0.2052
0.1730
0.1468

221.57
210.89
25.50
20.07
4.29
8.68

203.67
207.70
209.70
211.68
213.25
214.80

221.55
210.85
25.44
0.00
4.38
8.79

245.35
239.44
236.39
233.27
230.71
228.10

223.81
228.60
230.95
233.27
235.09
236.89

20.0964
20.0474
20.0235
0.0000
0.0186
0.0369

1.0547
1.0256
1.0126
1.0005
0.9914
0.9828

260
250
245
240
236
232

230
228
226
222
220

1.6389
1.7819
1.9345
2.2698
2.4534

0.7262
0.7294
0.7327
0.7393
0.7427

0.1355
0.1252
0.1159
0.0997
0.0926

10.88
13.09
15.31
19.76
21.99

215.58
216.34
217.11
218.62
219.37

11.00
13.22
15.45
19.92
22.17

226.77
225.43
224.08
221.32
219.91

237.78
238.66
239.53
241.24
242.09

0.0460
0.0551
0.0641
0.0819
0.0908

0.9787
0.9746
0.9707
0.9631
0.9595

230
228
226
222
220

218
216
214
212
210

2.6482
2.8547
3.0733
3.3044
3.5485

0.7462
0.7497
0.7533
0.7569
0.7606

0.0861
0.0802
0.0748
0.0698
0.0652

24.23
26.48
28.73
31.00
33.27

220.11
220.85
221.58
222.30
223.02

24.43
26.69
28.97
31.25
33.54

218.49
217.05
215.59
214.11
212.62

242.92
243.74
244.56
245.36
246.15

0.0996
0.1084
0.1171
0.1258
0.1345

0.9559
0.9525
0.9490
0.9457
0.9424

218
216
214
212
210

28
26
24
22
0

3.8062
4.0777
4.3638
4.6647
4.9811

0.7644
0.7683
0.7722
0.7762
0.7803

0.0610
0.0571
0.0535
0.0501
0.0470

35.54
37.83
40.12
42.42
44.73

223.73
224.43
225.13
225.82
226.50

35.83
38.14
40.46
42.78
45.12

211.10
209.56
208.00
206.41
204.81

246.93
247.70
248.45
249.20
249.92

0.1431
0.1517
0.1602
0.1688
0.1773

0.9392
0.9361
0.9330
0.9300
0.9271

28
26
24
22
0

2
4
6
8
10

5.3133
5.6619
6.0275
6.4105
6.8113

0.7844
0.7887
0.7930
0.7974
0.8020

0.0442
0.0415
0.0391
0.0368
0.0346

47.04
49.37
51.71
54.05
56.40

227.17
227.83
228.48
229.13
229.76

47.46
49.82
52.18
54.56
56.95

203.18
201.52
199.84
198.14
196.40

250.64
251.34
252.03
252.70
253.35

0.1857
0.1941
0.2025
0.2109
0.2193

0.9241
0.9213
0.9184
0.9157
0.9129

2
4
6
8
10

12
16
20
24
28

7.2307
8.1268
9.1030
10.164
11.313

0.8066
0.8162
0.8263
0.8369
0.8480

0.0326
0.0291
0.0259
0.0232
0.0208

58.77
63.53
68.33
73.19
78.09

230.38
231.59
232.76
233.87
234.92

59.35
64.19
69.09
74.04
79.05

194.64
191.02
187.28
183.40
179.37

253.99
255.21
256.37
257.44
258.43

0.2276
0.2442
0.2607
0.2772
0.2936

0.9102
0.9048
0.8996
0.8944
0.8893

12
16
20
24
28

32
36
40
45
50
60

12.556
13.897
15.341
17.298
19.433
24.281

0.8599
0.8724
0.8858
0.9039
0.9238
0.9705

0.0186
0.0168
0.0151
0.0132
0.0116
0.0089

83.06
88.08
93.18
99.65
106.26
120.00

235.91
236.83
237.66
238.59
239.34
240.24

84.14
89.29
94.53
101.21
108.06
122.35

175.18
170.82
166.25
160.24
153.84
139.61

259.32
260.11
260.79
261.46
261.90
261.96

0.3101
0.3265
0.3429
0.3635
0.3842
0.4264

0.8842
0.8790
0.8738
0.8672
0.8603
0.8455

32
36
40
45
50
60

Source: Tables A-7 through A-9 are calculated based on equations from A. Kamei and S. W. Beyerlein, A Fundamental Equation for
Chlorodifluoromethane (R-22), Fluid Phase Equilibria, Vol. 80, No. 11, 1992, pp. 7186.

R-22

ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
MP
0.1
1 bar =
2
= 10 kPa

902

Tables in SI Units

TABLE A-8

R-22

ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
MP
0.1
1 bar =
2
= 10 kPa

Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Press.
bar

Temp.
8C

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
bar

0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90

258.86
254.83
251.40
248.40
245.73
243.30

0.6847
0.6901
0.6947
0.6989
0.7026
0.7061

0.5056
0.4107
0.3466
0.3002
0.2650
0.2374

220.36
216.07
212.39
29.17
26.28
23.66

204.13
205.76
207.14
208.34
209.41
210.37

220.34
216.03
212.35
29.12
26.23
23.60

244.69
242.33
240.28
238.47
236.84
235.34

224.36
226.30
227.93
229.35
230.61
231.74

20.0907
20.0709
20.0542
20.0397
20.0270
20.0155

1.0512
1.0391
1.0294
1.0213
1.0144
1.0084

0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90

1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00

241.09
236.23
232.08
228.44
225.18

0.7093
0.7166
0.7230
0.7287
0.7340

0.2152
0.1746
0.1472
0.1274
0.1123

21.26
4.04
8.60
12.61
16.22

211.25
213.16
214.77
216.18
217.42

21.19
4.13
8.70
12.74
16.37

233.95
230.86
228.15
225.73
223.52

232.77
234.99
236.86
238.47
239.88

20.0051
0.0175
0.0366
0.0531
0.0678

1.0031
0.9919
0.9830
0.9755
0.9691

1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00

2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25

222.22
219.51
217.00
214.66
212.46

0.7389
0.7436
0.7479
0.7521
0.7561

0.1005
0.0910
0.0831
0.0765
0.0709

19.51
22.54
25.36
27.99
30.47

218.53
219.55
220.48
221.34
222.13

19.67
22.72
25.56
28.22
30.72

221.47
219.57
217.77
216.07
214.46

241.15
242.29
243.33
244.29
245.18

0.0809
0.0930
0.1040
0.1143
0.1238

0.9636
0.9586
0.9542
0.9502
0.9465

2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25

3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50

210.39
28.43
26.56
24.78
23.08

0.7599
0.7636
0.7672
0.7706
0.7740

0.0661
0.0618
0.0581
0.0548
0.0519

32.82
35.06
37.18
39.22
41.17

222.88
223.58
224.24
224.86
225.45

33.09
35.34
37.49
39.55
41.52

212.91
211.42
209.99
208.61
207.27

246.00
246.77
247.48
248.16
248.80

0.1328
0.1413
0.1493
0.1569
0.1642

0.9431
0.9399
0.9370
0.9342
0.9316

3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50

4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75

21.45
0.12
1.63
3.08
4.49

0.7773
0.7805
0.7836
0.7867
0.7897

0.0492
0.0469
0.0447
0.0427
0.0409

43.05
44.86
46.61
48.30
49.94

226.00
226.54
227.04
227.53
227.99

43.42
45.25
47.02
48.74
50.40

205.98
204.71
203.48
202.28
201.11

249.40
249.97
250.51
251.02
251.51

0.1711
0.1777
0.1841
0.1903
0.1962

0.9292
0.9269
0.9247
0.9226
0.9206

4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75

6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00

5.85
10.91
15.45
19.59
23.40

0.7927
0.8041
0.8149
0.8252
0.8352

0.0392
0.0337
0.0295
0.0262
0.0236

51.53
57.48
62.88
67.84
72.46

228.44
230.04
231.43
232.64
233.71

52.01
58.04
63.53
68.59
73.30

199.97
195.60
191.52
187.67
183.99

251.98
253.64
255.05
256.25
257.28

0.2019
0.2231
0.2419
0.2591
0.2748

0.9186
0.9117
0.9056
0.9001
0.8952

6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00

12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00
24.00

30.25
36.29
41.73
46.69
51.26
59.46

0.8546
0.8734
0.8919
0.9104
0.9291
0.9677

0.0195
0.0166
0.0144
0.0127
0.0112
0.0091

80.87
88.45
95.41
101.87
107.95
119.24

235.48
236.89
238.00
238.86
239.51
240.22

81.90
89.68
96.83
103.51
109.81
121.56

177.04
170.49
164.21
158.13
152.17
140.43

258.94
260.16
261.04
261.64
261.98
261.99

0.3029
0.3277
0.3500
0.3705
0.3895
0.4241

0.8864
0.8786
0.8715
0.8649
0.8586
0.8463

12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00
24.00

Tables in SI Units

903

TABLE A-9

Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 22 Vapor

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

p 5 0.4 bar 5 0.04 MPa

(Tsat 5 258.868C)

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 0.6 bar 5 0.06 MPa

(Tsat 5 251.408C)

Sat.
255
250

0.50559
0.51532
0.52787

204.13
205.92
208.26

224.36
226.53
229.38

1.0512
1.0612
1.0741

0.34656

207.14

227.93

1.0294

0.34895

207.80

228.74

1.0330

245
240
235

0.54037
0.55284
0.56526

210.63
213.02
215.43

232.24
235.13
238.05

1.0868
1.0993
1.1117

0.35747
0.36594
0.37437

210.20
212.62
215.06

231.65
234.58
237.52

1.0459
1.0586
1.0711

230
225
220

0.57766
0.59002
0.60236

217.88
220.35
222.85

240.99
243.95
246.95

1.1239
1.1360
1.1479

0.38277
0.39114
0.39948

217.53
220.02
222.54

240.49
243.49
246.51

1.0835
1.0956
1.1077

215
210
25
0

0.61468
0.62697
0.63925
0.65151

225.38
227.93
230.52
233.13

249.97
253.01
256.09
259.19

1.1597
1.1714
1.1830
1.1944

0.40779
0.41608
0.42436
0.43261

225.08
227.65
230.25
232.88

249.55
252.62
255.71
258.83

1.1196
1.1314
1.1430
1.1545

p 5 0.8 bar 5 0.08 MPa

(Tsat 5 245.738C)

p 5 1.0 bar 5 0.10 MPa

(Tsat 5 241.098C)

Sat.
245
240

0.26503
0.26597
0.27245

209.41
209.76
212.21

230.61
231.04
234.01

1.0144
1.0163
1.0292

0.21518

211.25

232.77

1.0031

0.21633

211.79

233.42

1.0059

235
230
225

0.27890
0.28530
0.29167

214.68
217.17
219.68

236.99
239.99
243.02

1.0418
1.0543
1.0666

0.22158
0.22679
0.23197

214.29
216.80
219.34

236.44
239.48
242.54

1.0187
1.0313
1.0438

220
215
210

0.29801
0.30433
0.31062

222.22
224.78
227.37

246.06
249.13
252.22

1.0788
1.0908
1.1026

0.23712
0.24224
0.24734

221.90
224.48
227.08

245.61
248.70
251.82

1.0560
1.0681
1.0801

25
0
5
10

0.31690
0.32315
0.32939
0.33561

229.98
232.62
235.29
237.98

255.34
258.47
261.64
264.83

1.1143
1.1259
1.1374
1.1488

0.25241
0.25747
0.26251
0.26753

229.71
232.36
235.04
237.74

254.95
258.11
261.29
264.50

1.0919
1.1035
1.1151
1.1265

p 5 1.5 bar 5 0.15 MPa

(Tsat 5 232.088C)

p 5 2.0 bar 5 0.20 MPa

(Tsat 5 225.188C)

Sat.
230
225

0.14721
0.14872
0.15232

214.77
215.85
218.45

236.86
238.16
241.30

0.9830
0.9883
1.0011

220
215
210

0.15588
0.15941
0.16292

221.07
223.70
226.35

244.45
247.61
250.78

1.0137
1.0260
1.0382

25
0
5

0.16640
0.16987
0.17331

229.02
231.70
234.42

253.98
257.18
260.41

10
15
20
25

0.17674
0.18015
0.18355
0.18693

237.15
239.91
242.69
245.49

263.66
266.93
270.22
273.53

0.11232

217.42

239.88

0.9691

0.11242

217.51

240.00

0.9696

0.11520
0.11795
0.12067

220.19
222.88
225.58

243.23
246.47
249.72

0.9825
0.9952
1.0076

1.0502
1.0621
1.0738

0.12336
0.12603
0.12868

228.30
231.03
233.78

252.97
256.23
259.51

1.0199
1.0310
1.0438

1.0854
1.0968
1.1081
1.1193

0.13132
0.13393
0.13653
0.13912

236.54
239.33
242.14
244.97

262.81
266.12
269.44
272.79

1.0555
1.0671
1.0786
1.0899

Pressure Conv
ersions:
1 bar = 0.1 MP
a
= 10 2 kPa

R-22

T
8C

904

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-9

(Continued)
T
8C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

R-22

p 5 2.5 bar 5 0.25 MPa

(Tsat 5 219.518C)

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 3.0 bar 5 0.30 MPa

(Tsat 5 214.668C)

Sat.
215
210

0.09097
0.09303
0.09528

219.55
222.03
224.79

242.29
245.29
248.61

0.9586
0.9703
0.9831

0.07651

221.34

244.29

0.9502

0.07833

223.96

247.46

0.9623

25
0
5

0.09751
0.09971
0.10189

227.55
230.33
233.12

251.93
255.26
258.59

0.9956
1.0078
1.0199

0.08025
0.08214
0.08400

226.78
229.61
232.44

250.86
254.25
257.64

0.9751
0.9876
0.9999

10
15
20

0.10405
0.10619
0.10831

235.92
238.74
241.58

261.93
265.29
268.66

1.0318
1.0436
1.0552

0.08585
0.08767
0.08949

235.28
238.14
241.01

261.04
264.44
267.85

1.0120
1.0239
1.0357

25
30
35
40

0.11043
0.11253
0.11461
0.11669

244.44
247.31
250.21
253.13

272.04
275.44
278.86
282.30

1.0666
1.0779
1.0891
1.1002

0.09128
0.09307
0.09484
0.09660

243.89
246.80
249.72
252.66

271.28
274.72
278.17
281.64

1.0472
1.0587
1.0700
1.0811

p 5 3.5 bar 5 0.35 MPa

(Tsat 5 210.398C)

p 5 4.0 bar 5 0.40 MPa

(Tsat 5 26.568C)

Sat.
210
25

0.06605
0.06619
0.06789

222.88
223.10
225.99

246.00
246.27
249.75

0.9431
0.9441
0.9572

0.05812

224.24

247.48

0.9370

0.05860

225.16

248.60

0.9411

0
5
10

0.06956
0.07121
0.07284

228.86
231.74
234.63

253.21
256.67
260.12

0.9700
0.9825
0.9948

0.06011
0.06160
0.06306

228.09
231.02
233.95

252.14
225.66
259.18

0.9542
0.9670
0.9795

15
20
25

0.07444
0.07603
0.07760

237.52
240.42
243.34

263.57
267.03
270.50

1.0069
1.0188
1.0305

0.06450
0.06592
0.06733

236.89
239.83
242.77

262.69
266.19
269.71

0.9918
1.0039
1.0158

30
35
40
45

0.07916
0.08070
0.08224
0.08376

246.27
249.22
252.18
255.17

273.97
227.46
280.97
284.48

1.0421
1.0535
1.0648
1.0759

0.06872
0.07010
0.07146
0.07282

245.73
248.71
251.70
254.70

273.22
276.75
280.28
283.83

1.0274
1.0390
1.0504
1.0616

p 5 4.5 bar 5 0.45 MPa

(Tsat 5 23.088C)

p 5 5.0 bar 5 0.50 MPa

(Tsat 5 0.128C)

Sat.
0
5

0.05189
0.05275
0.05411

225.45
227.29
230.28

248.80
251.03
254.63

0.9316
0.9399
0.9529

0.04686

226.54

249.97

0.9269

0.04810

229.52

253.57

0.9399

10
15
20

0.05545
0.05676
0.05805

233.26
236.24
239.22

258.21
261.78
265.34

0.9657
0.9782
0.9904

0.04934
0.05056
0.05175

232.55
235.57
238.59

257.22
260.85
264.47

0.9530
0.9657
0.9781

25
30
35

0.05933
0.06059
0.06184

242.20
245.19
248.19

268.90
272.46
276.02

1.0025
1.0143
1.0259

0.05293
0.05409
0.05523

241.61
244.63
247.66

268.07
271.68
275.28

0.9903
1.0023
1.0141

40
45
50
55

0.06308
0.06430
0.06552
0.06672

251.20
254.23
257.28
260.34

279.59
283.17
286.76
290.36

1.0374
1.0488
1.0600
1.0710

0.05636
0.05748
0.05859
0.05969

250.70
253.76
256.82
259.90

278.89
282.50
286.12
289.75

1.0257
1.0371
1.0484
1.0595

Tables in SI Units

905

TABLE A-9

(Continued)
v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

p 5 5.5 bar 5 0.55 MPa

(Tsat 5 3.088C)

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 6.0 bar 5 0.60 MPa

(Tsat 5 5.858C)

Sat.
5
10
15

0.04271
0.04317
0.04433
0.04547

227.53
228.72
231.81
234.89

251.02
252.46
256.20
259.90

0.9226
0.9278
0.9411
0.9540

0.03923

228.44

251.98

0.9186

0.04015
0.04122

231.05
234.18

255.14
258.91

0.9299
0.9431

20
25
30

0.04658
0.04768
0.04875

237.95
241.01
244.07

263.57
267.23
270.88

0.9667
0.9790
0.9912

0.04227
0.04330
0.04431

237.29
240.39
243.49

262.65
266.37
270.07

0.9560
0.9685
0.9808

35
40
45

0.04982
0.05086
0.05190

247.13
250.20
253.27

274.53
278.17
281.82

1.0031
1.0148
1.0264

0.04530
0.04628
0.04724

246.58
249.68
252.78

273.76
277.45
281.13

0.9929
1.0048
1.0164

50
55
60

0.05293
0.05394
0.05495

256.36
259.46
262.58

285.47
289.13
292.80

1.0378
1.0490
1.0601

0.04820
0.04914
0.05008

255.90
259.02
262.15

284.82
288.51
292.20

1.0279
1.0393
1.0504

p 5 7.0 bar 5 0.70 MPa

(Tsat 5 10.918C)

p 5 8.0 bar 5 0.80 MPa

(Tsat 5 15.458C)

Sat.
15
20

0.03371
0.03451
0.03547

230.04
232.70
235.92

253.64
256.86
260.75

0.9117
0.9229
0.9363

0.02953

231.43

255.05

0.9056

0.03033

234.47

258.74

0.9182

25
30
35

0.03639
0.03730
0.03819

239.12
242.29
245.46

264.59
268.40
272.19

0.9493
0.9619
0.9743

0.03118
0.03202
0.03283

237.76
241.04
244.28

262.70
266.66
270.54

0.9315
0.9448
0.9574

40
45
50

0.03906
0.03992
0.04076

248.62
251.78
254.94

275.96
279.72
283.48

0.9865
0.9984
1.0101

0.03363
0.03440
0.03517

247.52
250.74
253.96

274.42
278.26
282.10

0.9700
0.9821
0.9941

55
60
65
70

0.04160
0.04242
0.04324
0.04405

258.11
261.29
264.48
267.68

287.23
290.99
294.75
298.51

1.0216
1.0330
1.0442
1.0552

0.03592
0.03667
0.03741
0.03814

257.18
260.40
263.64
266.87

285.92
289.74
293.56
297.38

1.0058
1.0174
1.0287
1.0400

p 5 9.0 bar 5 0.90 MPa

(Tsat 5 19.598C)

p 5 10.0 bar 5 1.00 MPa

(Tsat 5 23.408C)

Sat.
20
30

0.02623
0.02630
0.02789

232.64
232.92
239.73

256.25
256.59
264.83

0.9001
0.9013
0.9289

0.02358

233.71

257.28

0.8952

0.02457

238.34

262.91

0.9139

40
50
60

0.02939
0.03082
0.03219

246.37
252.95
259.49

272.82
280.68
288.46

0.9549
0.9795
1.0033

0.02598
0.02732
0.02860

245.18
251.90
258.56

271.17
279.22
287.15

0.9407
0.9660
0.9902

70
80
90

0.03353
0.03483
0.03611

266.04
272.62
279.23

296.21
303.96
311.73

1.0262
1.0484
1.0701

0.02984
0.03104
0.03221

265.19
271.84
278.52

295.03
302.88
310.74

1.0135
1.0361
1.0580

100
110
120

0.03736
0.03860
0.03982

285.90
292.63
299.42

319.53
327.37
335.26

1.0913
1.1120
1.1323

0.03337
0.03450
0.03562

285.24
292.02
298.85

318.61
326.52
334.46

1.0794
1.1003
1.1207

130
140
150

0.04103
0.04223
0.04342

306.28
313.21
320.21

343.21
351.22
359.29

1.1523
1.1719
1.1912

0.03672
0.03781
0.03889

305.74
312.70
319.74

342.46
350.51
358.63

1.1408
1.1605
1.1790

R-22

T
8C

906

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-9

(Continued)
T
8C

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

R-22

p 5 12.0 bar 5 1.20 MPa

(Tsat 5 30.258C)

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 14.0 bar 5 1.40 MPa

(Tsat 5 36.298C)

Sat.
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110

0.01955
0.02083
0.02204
0.02319
0.02428
0.02534
0.02636
0.02736
0.02834

235.48
242.63
249.69
256.60
263.44
270.25
277.07
283.90
290.77

258.94
267.62
276.14
284.43
292.58
300.66
308.70
316.73
324.78

0.8864
0.9146
0.9413
0.9666
0.9907
1.0139
1.0363
1.0582
1.0794

0.01662
0.01708
0.01823
0.01929
0.02029
0.02125
0.02217
0.02306
0.02393

236.89
239.78
247.29
254.52
261.60
268.60
275.56
282.52
289.49

260.16
263.70
272.81
281.53
290.01
298.34
306.60
314.80
323.00

0.8786
0.8900
0.9186
0.9452
0.9703
0.9942
1.0172
1.0395
1.0612

120
130
140

0.02930
0.03024
0.03118

297.69
304.65
311.68

332.85
340.95
349.09

1.1002
1.1205
1.1405

0.02478
0.02562
0.02644

296.50
303.55
310.64

331.19
339.41
347.65

1.0823
1.1029
1.1231

150
160
170

0.03210
0.03301
0.03392

318.77
325.92
333.14

357.29
365.54
373.84

1.1601
1.1793
1.1983

0.02725
0.02805
0.02884

317.79
324.99
332.26

355.94
364.26
372.64

1.1429
1.1624
1.1815

p 5 16.0 bar 5 1.60 MPa

(Tsat 5 41.738C)

Sat.
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170

0.01440
0.01533
0.01634
0.01728
0.01817
0.01901
0.01983
0.02062
0.02139
0.02214
0.02288
0.02361
0.02432
0.02503

238.00
244.66
252.29
259.65
266.86
274.00
281.09
288.18
295.28
302.41
309.58
316.79
324.05
331.37

261.04
269.18
278.43
287.30
295.93
304.42
312.82
321.17
329.51
337.84
346.19
354.56
362.97
371.42

0.8715
0.8971
0.9252
0.9515
0.9762
0.9999
1.0228
1.0448
1.0663
1.0872
1.1077
1.1277
1.1473
1.1666

p 5 20.0 bar 5 2.00 MPa

(Tsat 5 51.268C)

Sat.
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180

0.01124
0.01212
0.01300
0.01381
0.01457
0.01528
0.01596
0.01663
0.01727
0.01789
0.01850
0.01910
0.01969
0.02027

239.51
247.20
255.35
263.12
270.67
278.09
285.44
292.76
300.08
307.40
314.75
322.14
329.56
337.03

261.98
271.43
281.36
290.74
299.80
308.65
317.37
326.01
334.61
343.19
351.76
360.34
368.95
377.58

0.8586
0.8873
0.9167
0.9436
0.9689
0.9929
1.0160
1.0383
1.0598
1.0808
1.1013
1.1214
1.1410
1.1603

p 5 18.0 bar 5 1.80 MPa

(Tsat 5 46.698C)

0.01265
0.01301
0.01401
0.01492
0.01576
0.01655
0.01731
0.01804
0.01874
0.01943
0.02011
0.02077
0.02142
0.02207

238.86
241.72
249.86
257.57
265.04
272.37
279.62
286.83
294.04
301.26
308.50
315.78
323.10
330.47

261.64
265.14
275.09
284.43
293.40
302.16
310.77
319.30
327.78
336.24
344.70
353.17
361.66
370.19

0.8649
0.8758
0.9061
0.9337
0.9595
0.9839
1.0073
1.0299
1.0517
1.0730
1.0937
1.1139
1.1338
1.1532

p 5 24.0 bar 5 2.4 MPa

(Tsat 5 59.468C)

0.00907
0.00913
0.01006
0.01085
0.01156
0.01222
0.01284
0.01343
0.01400
0.01456
0.01509
0.01562
0.01613
0.01663

240.22
240.78
250.30
258.89
267.01
274.85
282.53
290.11
297.64
305.14
312.64
320.16
327.70
335.27

261.99
262.68
274.43
284.93
294.75
304.18
313.35
322.35
331.25
340.08
348.87
357.64
366.41
375.20

0.8463
0.8484
0.8831
0.9133
0.9407
0.9663
0.9906
1.0137
1.0361
1.0577
1.0787
1.0992
1.1192
1.1388

907

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-10

Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Temp.
8C

Press.
bar

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

240
236
232
228
226

0.5164
0.6332
0.7704
0.9305
1.0199

0.7055
0.7113
0.7172
0.7233
0.7265

0.3569
0.2947
0.2451
0.2052
0.1882

20.04
4.68
9.47
14.31
16.75

204.45
206.73
209.01
211.29
212.43

224
222
220
218
216

1.1160
1.2192
1.3299
1.4483
1.5748

0.7296
0.7328
0.7361
0.7395
0.7428

0.1728
0.1590
0.1464
0.1350
0.1247

19.21
21.68
24.17
26.67
29.18

212
28
24
0
4

1.8540
2.1704
2.5274
2.9282
3.3765

0.7498
0.7569
0.7644
0.7721
0.7801

0.1068
0.0919
0.0794
0.0689
0.0600

8
12
16
20
24

3.8756
4.4294
5.0416
5.7160
6.4566

0.7884
0.7971
0.8062
0.8157
0.8257

26
28
30
32
34

6.8530
7.2675
7.7006
8.1528
8.6247

36
38
40
42
44

Enthalpy
kJ/kg
Sat.
Liquid
hf

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
8C

0.00
4.73
9.52
14.37
16.82

222.88
220.67
218.37
216.01
214.80

222.88
225.40
227.90
230.38
231.62

0.0000
0.0201
0.0401
0.0600
0.0699

0.9560
0.9506
0.9456
0.9411
0.9390

240
236
232
228
226

213.57
214.70
215.84
216.97
218.10

19.29
21.77
24.26
26.77
29.30

213.57
212.32
211.05
209.76
208.45

232.85
234.08
235.31
236.53
237.74

0.0798
0.0897
0.0996
0.1094
0.1192

0.9370
0.9351
0.9332
0.9315
0.9298

224
222
220
218
216

34.25
39.38
44.56
49.79
55.08

220.36
222.60
224.84
227.06
229.27

34.39
39.54
44.75
50.02
55.35

205.77
203.00
200.15
197.21
194.19

240.15
242.54
244.90
247.23
249.53

0.1388
0.1583
0.1777
0.1970
0.2162

0.9267
0.9239
0.9213
0.9190
0.9169

212
28
24
0
4

0.0525
0.0460
0.0405
0.0358
0.0317

60.43
65.83
71.29
76.80
82.37

231.46
233.63
235.78
237.91
240.01

60.73
66.18
71.69
77.26
82.90

191.07
187.85
184.52
181.09
177.55

251.80
254.03
256.22
258.36
260.45

0.2354
0.2545
0.2735
0.2924
0.3113

0.9150
0.9132
0.9116
0.9102
0.9089

8
12
16
20
24

0.8309
0.8362
0.8417
0.8473
0.8530

0.0298
0.0281
0.0265
0.0250
0.0236

85.18
88.00
90.84
93.70
96.58

241.05
242.08
243.10
244.12
245.12

85.75
88.61
91.49
94.39
97.31

175.73
173.89
172.00
170.09
168.14

261.48
262.50
263.50
264.48
265.45

0.3208
0.3302
0.3396
0.3490
0.3584

0.9082
0.9076
0.9070
0.9064
0.9058

26
28
30
32
34

9.1168
9.6298
10.164
10.720
11.299

0.8590
0.8651
0.8714
0.8780
0.8847

0.0223
0.0210
0.0199
0.0188
0.0177

99.47
102.38
105.30
108.25
111.22

246.11
247.09
248.06
249.02
249.96

100.25
103.21
106.19
109.19
112.22

166.15
164.12
162.05
159.94
157.79

266.40
267.33
268.24
269.14
270.01

0.3678
0.3772
0.3866
0.3960
0.4054

0.9053
0.9047
0.9041
0.9035
0.9030

36
38
40
42
44

48
52
56
60

12.526
13.851
15.278
16.813

0.8989
0.9142
0.9308
0.9488

0.0159
0.0142
0.0127
0.0114

117.22
123.31
129.51
135.82

251.79
253.55
255.23
256.81

118.35
124.58
130.93
137.42

153.33
148.66
143.75
138.57

271.68
273.24
274.68
275.99

0.4243
0.4432
0.4622
0.4814

0.9017
0.9004
0.8990
0.8973

48
52
56
60

70
80
90
100

21.162
26.324
32.435
39.742

1.0027
1.0766
1.1949
1.5443

0.0086
0.0064
0.0046
0.0027

152.22
169.88
189.82
218.60

260.15
262.14
261.34
248.49

154.34
172.71
193.69
224.74

124.08
106.41
82.63
34.40

278.43
279.12
276.32
259.13

0.5302
0.5814
0.6380
0.7196

0.8918
0.8827
0.8655
0.8117

70
80
90
100

Source: Tables A-10 through A-12 are calculated based on equations from D. P. Wilson and R. S. Basu, Thermodynamic Properties of a New Stratospherically
Safe Working Fluid Refrigerant 134a, ASHRAE Trans., Vol. 94, Pt. 2, 1988, pp. 20952118.

R-134a

ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
MP
0.1
1 bar =
2
= 10 kPa

908

Tables in SI Units

TABLE A-11

R-134a

ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
MP
0.1
1 bar =
2
= 10 kPa

Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Press.
bar

Temp.
8C

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
bar

0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4

237.07
231.21
226.43
222.36
218.80

0.7097
0.7184
0.7258
0.7323
0.7381

0.3100
0.2366
0.1917
0.1614
0.1395

3.41
10.41
16.22
21.23
25.66

206.12
209.46
212.18
214.50
216.52

3.46
10.47
16.29
21.32
25.77

221.27
217.92
215.06
212.54
210.27

224.72
228.39
231.35
233.86
236.04

0.0147
0.0440
0.0678
0.0879
0.1055

0.9520
0.9447
0.9395
0.9354
0.9322

0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4

1.6
1.8
2.0
2.4
2.8

215.62
212.73
210.09
25.37
21.23

0.7435
0.7485
0.7532
0.7618
0.7697

0.1229
0.1098
0.0993
0.0834
0.0719

29.66
33.31
36.69
42.77
48.18

218.32
219.94
221.43
224.07
226.38

29.78
33.45
36.84
42.95
48.39

208.19
206.26
204.46
201.14
198.13

237.97
239.71
241.30
244.09
246.52

0.1211
0.1352
0.1481
0.1710
0.1911

0.9295
0.9273
0.9253
0.9222
0.9197

1.6
1.8
2.0
2.4
2.8

3.2
3.6
4.0
5.0
6.0

2.48
5.84
8.93
15.74
21.58

0.7770
0.7839
0.7904
0.8056
0.8196

0.0632
0.0564
0.0509
0.0409
0.0341

53.06
57.54
61.69
70.93
78.99

228.43
230.28
231.97
235.64
238.74

53.31
57.82
62.00
71.33
79.48

195.35
192.76
190.32
184.74
179.71

248.66
250.58
252.32
256.07
259.19

0.2089
0.2251
0.2399
0.2723
0.2999

0.9177
0.9160
0.9145
0.9117
0.9097

3.2
3.6
4.0
5.0
6.0

7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
12.0

26.72
31.33
35.53
39.39
46.32

0.8328
0.8454
0.8576
0.8695
0.8928

0.0292
0.0255
0.0226
0.0202
0.0166

86.19
92.75
98.79
104.42
114.69

241.42
243.78
245.88
247.77
251.03

86.78
93.42
99.56
105.29
115.76

175.07
170.73
166.62
162.68
155.23

261.85
264.15
266.18
267.97
270.99

0.3242
0.3459
0.3656
0.3838
0.4164

0.9080
0.9066
0.9054
0.9043
0.9023

7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
12.0

14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
25.0
30.0

52.43
57.92
62.91
67.49
77.59
86.22

0.9159
0.9392
0.9631
0.9878
1.0562
1.1416

0.0140
0.0121
0.0105
0.0093
0.0069
0.0053

123.98
132.52
140.49
148.02
165.48
181.88

253.74
256.00
257.88
259.41
261.84
262.16

125.26
134.02
142.22
149.99
168.12
185.30

148.14
141.31
134.60
127.95
111.06
92.71

273.40
275.33
276.83
277.94
279.17
278.01

0.4453
0.4714
0.4954
0.5178
0.5687
0.6156

0.9003
0.8982
0.8959
0.8934
0.8854
0.8735

14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
25.0
30.0

Tables in SI Units

909

TABLE A-12

Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 134a Vapor

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

p 5 0.6 bar 5 0.06 MPa

(Tsat 5 237.078C)

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 1.0 bar 5 0.10 MPa

(Tsat 5 226.438C)

Sat.
220
210

0.31003
0.33536
0.34992

206.12
217.86
224.97

224.72
237.98
245.96

0.9520
1.0062
1.0371

0.19170
0.19770
0.20686

212.18
216.77
224.01

231.35
236.54
244.70

0.9395
0.9602
0.9918

0
10
20

0.36433
0.37861
0.39279

232.24
239.69
247.32

254.10
262.41
270.89

1.0675
1.0973
1.1267

0.21587
0.22473
0.23349

231.41
238.96
246.67

252.99
261.43
270.02

1.0227
1.0531
1.0829

30
40
50

0.40688
0.42091
0.43487

255.12
263.10
271.25

279.53
288.35
297.34

1.1557
1.1844
1.2126

0.24216
0.25076
0.25930

254.54
262.58
270.79

278.76
287.66
296.72

1.1122
1.1411
1.1696

60
70
80
90

0.44879
0.46266
0.47650
0.49031

279.58
288.08
296.75
305.58

306.51
315.84
325.34
335.00

1.2405
1.2681
1.2954
1.3224

0.26779
0.27623
0.28464
0.29302

279.16
287.70
296.40
305.27

305.94
315.32
324.87
334.57

1.1977
1.2254
1.2528
1.2799

p 5 1.4 bar 5 0.14 MPa

(Tsat 5 218.808C)

p 5 1.8 bar 5 0.18 MPa

(Tsat 5 212.738C)

Sat.
210
0

0.13945
0.14549
0.15219

216.52
223.03
230.55

236.04
243.40
251.86

0.9322
0.9606
0.9922

0.10983
0.11135
0.11678

219.94
222.02
229.67

239.71
242.06
250.69

0.9273
0.9362
0.9684

10
20
30

0.15875
0.16520
0.17155

238.21
246.01
253.96

260.43
269.13
277.97

1.0230
1.0532
1.0828

0.12207
0.12723
0.13230

237.44
245.33
253.36

259.41
268.23
277.17

0.9998
1.0304
1.0604

40
50
60

0.17783
0.18404
0.19020

262.06
270.32
278.74

286.96
296.09
305.37

1.1120
1.1407
1.1690

0.13730
0.14222
0.14710

261.53
269.85
278.31

286.24
295.45
304.79

1.0898
1.1187
1.1472

70
80
90
100

0.19633
0.20241
0.20846
0.21449

287.32
296.06
304.95
314.01

314.80
324.39
334.14
344.04

1.1969
1.2244
1.2516
1.2785

0.15193
0.15672
0.16148
0.16622

286.93
295.71
304.63
313.72

314.28
323.92
333.70
343.63

1.1753
1.2030
1.2303
1.2573

p 5 2.0 bar 5 0.20 MPa

(Tsat 5 210.098C)

p 5 2.4 bar 5 0.24 MPa

(Tsat 5 25.378C)

Sat.
210
0

0.09933
0.09938
0.10438

221.43
221.50
229.23

241.30
241.38
250.10

0.9253
0.9256
0.9582

0.08343

224.07

244.09

0.9222

0.08574

228.31

248.89

0.9399

10
20
30

0.10922
0.11394
0.11856

237.05
244.99
253.06

258.89
267.78
276.77

0.9898
1.0206
1.0508

0.08993
0.09399
0.09794

236.26
244.30
252.45

257.84
266.85
275.95

0.9721
1.0034
1.0339

40
50
60

0.12311
0.12758
0.13201

261.26
269.61
278.10

285.88
295.12
304.50

1.0804
1.1094
1.1380

0.10181
0.10562
0.10937

260.72
269.12
277.67

285.16
294.47
303.91

1.0637
1.0930
1.1218

70
80
90
100

0.13639
0.14073
0.14504
0.14932

286.74
295.53
304.47
313.57

314.02
323.68
333.48
343.43

1.1661
1.1939
1.2212
1.2483

0.11307
0.11674
0.12037
0.12398

286.35
295.18
304.15
313.27

313.49
323.19
333.04
343.03

1.1501
1.1780
1.2055
1.2326

Pressure Conv
ersions:
1 bar = 0.1 MP
a
= 10 2 kPa

R-134a

T
8C

910

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-12

(Continued)
T
8C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

R-134a

p 5 2.8 bar 5 0.28 MPa

(Tsat 5 21.238C)

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 3.2 bar 5 0.32 MPa

(Tsat 5 2.488C)

Sat.
0
10

0.07193
0.07240
0.07613

226.38
227.37
235.44

246.52
247.64
256.76

0.9197
0.9238
0.9566

0.06322

228.43

248.66

0.9177

0.06576

234.61

255.65

0.9427

20
30
40

0.07972
0.08320
0.08660

243.59
251.83
260.17

265.91
275.12
284.42

0.9883
1.0192
1.0494

0.06901
0.07214
0.07518

242.87
251.19
259.61

264.95
274.28
283.67

0.9749
1.0062
1.0367

50
60
70

0.08992
0.09319
0.09641

268.64
277.23
285.96

293.81
303.32
312.95

1.0789
1.1079
1.1364

0.07815
0.08106
0.08392

268.14
276.79
285.56

293.15
302.72
312.41

1.0665
1.0957
1.1243

80
90
100

0.09960
0.10275
0.10587

294.82
303.83
312.98

322.71
332.60
342.62

1.1644
1.1920
1.2193

0.08674
0.08953
0.09229

294.46
303.50
312.68

322.22
332.15
342.21

1.1525
1.1802
1.2076

110
120

0.10897
0.11205

322.27
331.71

352.78
363.08

1.2461
1.2727

0.09503
0.09774

322.00
331.45

352.40
362.73

1.2345
1.2611

p 5 4.0 bar 5 0.40 MPa

(Tsat 5 8.938C)

p 5 5.0 bar 5 0.50 MPa

(Tsat 5 15.748C)

Sat.
10
20

0.05089
0.05119
0.05397

231.97
232.87
241.37

252.32
253.35
262.96

0.9145
0.9182
0.9515

0.04086

235.64

256.07

0.9117

0.04188

239.40

260.34

0.9264

30
40
50

0.05662
0.05917
0.06164

249.89
258.47
267.13

272.54
282.14
291.79

0.9837
1.0148
1.0452

0.04416
0.04633
0.04842

248.20
256.99
265.83

270.28
280.16
290.04

0.9597
0.9918
1.0229

60
70
80

0.06405
0.06641
0.06873

275.89
284.75
293.73

301.51
311.32
321.23

1.0748
1.1038
1.1322

0.05043
0.05240
0.05432

274.73
283.72
292.80

299.95
309.92
319.96

1.0531
1.0825
1.1114

90
100
110

0.07102
0.07327
0.07550

302.84
312.07
321.44

331.25
341.38
351.64

1.1602
1.1878
1.2149

0.05620
0.05805
0.05988

302.00
311.31
320.74

330.10
340.33
350.68

1.1397
1.1675
1.1949

120
130
140

0.07771
0.07991
0.08208

330.94
340.58
350.35

362.03
372.54
383.18

1.2417
1.2681
1.2941

0.06168
0.06347
0.06524

330.30
339.98
349.79

361.14
371.72
382.42

1.2218
1.2484
1.2746

p 5 6.0 bar 5 0.60 MPa

(Tsat 5 21.588C)

p 5 7.0 bar 5 0.70 MPa

(Tsat 5 26.728C)

Sat.
30
40

0.03408
0.03581
0.03774

238.74
246.41
255.45

259.19
267.89
278.09

0.9097
0.9388
0.9719

0.02918
0.02979
0.03157

241.42
244.51
253.83

261.85
265.37
275.93

0.9080
0.9197
0.9539

50
60
70

0.03958
0.04134
0.04304

264.48
273.54
282.66

288.23
298.35
308.48

1.0037
1.0346
1.0645

0.03324
0.03482
0.03634

263.08
272.31
281.57

286.35
296.69
307.01

0.9867
1.0182
1.0487

80
90
100

0.04469
0.04631
0.04790

291.86
301.14
310.53

318.67
328.93
339.27

1.0938
1.1225
1.1505

0.03781
0.03924
0.04064

290.88
300.27
309.74

317.35
327.74
338.19

1.0784
1.1074
1.1358

110
120
130

0.04946
0.05099
0.05251

320.03
329.64
339.38

349.70
360.24
370.88

1.1781
1.2053
1.2320

0.04201
0.04335
0.04468

319.31
328.98
338.76

348.71
359.33
370.04

1.1637
1.1910
1.2179

140
150
160

0.05402
0.05550
0.05698

349.23
359.21
369.32

381.64
392.52
403.51

1.2584
1.2844
1.3100

0.04599
0.04729
0.04857

348.66
358.68
368.82

380.86
391.79
402.82

1.2444
1.2706
1.2963

Tables in SI Units

911

TABLE A-12

(Continued)
v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

p 5 8.0 bar 5 0.80 MPa

(Tsat 5 31.338C)

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 9.0 bar 5 0.90 MPa

(Tsat 5 35.538C)

Sat.
40
50

0.02547
0.02691
0.02846

243.78
252.13
261.62

264.15
273.66
284.39

0.9066
0.9374
0.9711

0.02255
0.02325
0.02472

245.88
250.32
260.09

266.18
271.25
282.34

0.9054
0.9217
0.9566

60
70
80

0.02992
0.03131
0.03264

271.04
280.45
289.89

294.98
305.50
316.00

1.0034
1.0345
1.0647

0.02609
0.02738
0.02861

269.72
279.30
288.87

293.21
303.94
314.62

0.9897
1.0214
1.0521

90
100
110

0.03393
0.03519
0.03642

299.37
308.93
318.57

326.52
337.08
347.71

1.0940
1.1227
1.1508

0.02980
0.03095
0.03207

298.46
308.11
317.82

325.28
335.96
346.68

1.0819
1.1109
1.1392

120
130
140

0.03762
0.03881
0.03997

328.31
338.14
348.09

358.40
369.19
380.07

1.1784
1.2055
1.2321

0.03316
0.03423
0.03529

327.62
337.52
347.51

357.47
368.33
379.27

1.1670
1.1943
1.2211

150
160
170
180

0.04113
0.04227
0.04340
0.04452

358.15
368.32
378.61
389.02

391.05
402.14
413.33
424.63

1.2584
1.2843
1.3098
1.3351

0.03633
0.03736
0.03838
0.03939

357.61
367.82
378.14
388.57

390.31
401.44
412.68
424.02

1.2475
1.2735
1.2992
1.3245

p 5 10.0 bar 5 1.00 MPa

(Tsat 5 39.398C)

p 5 12.0 bar 5 1.20 MPa

(Tsat 5 46.328C)

Sat.
40
50

0.02020
0.02029
0.02171

247.77
248.39
258.48

267.97
268.68
280.19

0.9043
0.9066
0.9428

0.01712

254.98

275.52

0.9164

60
70
80

0.02301
0.02423
0.02538

268.35
278.11
287.82

291.36
302.34
313.20

0.9768
1.0093
1.0405

0.01835
0.01947
0.02051

265.42
275.59
285.62

287.44
298.96
310.24

0.9527
0.9868
1.0192

90
100
110

0.02649
0.02755
0.02858

297.53
307.27
317.06

324.01
334.82
345.65

1.0707
1.1000
1.1286

0.02150
0.02244
0.02335

295.59
305.54
315.50

321.39
332.47
343.52

1.0503
1.0804
1.1096

120
130
140

0.02959
0.03058
0.03154

326.93
336.88
346.92

356.52
367.46
378.46

1.1567
1.1841
1.2111

0.02423
0.02508
0.02592

325.51
335.58
345.73

354.58
365.68
376.83

1.1381
1.1660
1.1933

150
160
170
180

0.03250
0.03344
0.03436
0.03528

357.06
367.31
377.66
388.12

389.56
400.74
412.02
423.40

1.2376
1.2638
1.2895
1.3149

0.02674
0.02754
0.02834
0.02912

355.95
366.27
376.69
387.21

388.04
399.33
410.70
422.16

1.2201
1.2465
1.2724
1.2980

p 5 14.0 bar 5 1.40 MPa

(Tsat 5 52.438C)

0.01663

251.03

270.99

0.9023

p 5 16.0 bar 5 1.60 MPa

(Tsat 5 57.928C)

Sat.
60
70

0.01405
0.01495
0.01603

253.74
262.17
272.87

273.40
283.10
295.31

0.9003
0.9297
0.9658

0.01208
0.01233
0.01340

256.00
258.48
269.89

275.33
278.20
291.33

0.8982
0.9069
0.9457

80
90
100

0.01701
0.01792
0.01878

283.29
293.55
303.73

307.10
318.63
330.02

0.9997
1.0319
1.0628

0.01435
0.01521
0.01601

280.78
291.39
301.84

303.74
315.72
327.46

0.9813
1.0148
1.0467

110
120
130

0.01960
0.02039
0.02115

313.88
324.05
334.25

341.32
352.59
363.86

1.0927
1.1218
1.1501

0.01677
0.01750
0.01820

312.20
322.53
332.87

339.04
350.53
361.99

1.0773
1.1069
1.1357

140
150
160

0.02189
0.02262
0.02333

344.50
354.82
365.22

375.15
386.49
397.89

1.1777
1.2048
1.2315

0.01887
0.01953
0.02017

343.24
353.66
364.15

373.44
384.91
396.43

1.1638
1.1912
1.2181

170
180
190
200

0.02403
0.02472
0.02541
0.02608

375.71
386.29
396.96
407.73

409.36
420.90
432.53
444.24

1.2576
1.2834
1.3088
1.3338

0.02080
0.02142
0.02203
0.02263

374.71
385.35
396.08
406.90

407.99
419.62
431.33
443.11

1.2445
1.2704
1.2960
1.3212

R-134a

T
8C

912

Tables in SI Units

TABLE A-13

Ammonia

ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
MP
0.1
1 bar =
2
= 10 kPa

Properties of Saturated Ammonia (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
8C

0.4086
0.5453
0.7174
0.8850
1.0832

1.4245
1.4367
1.4493
1.4597
1.4703

2.6265
2.0060
1.5524
1.2757
1.0561

243.94
222.03
20.10
17.47
35.09

1264.99
1271.19
1277.20
1281.87
1286.41

243.88
221.95
0.00
17.60
35.25

1416.20
1402.52
1388.56
1377.17
1365.55

1372.32
1380.57
1388.56
1394.77
1400.81

20.1922
20.0951
0.0000
0.0747
0.1484

6.1543
6.0523
5.9557
5.8819
5.8111

250
245
240
236
232

230
228
226
222
220

1.1950
1.3159
1.4465
1.7390
1.9019

1.4757
1.4812
1.4867
1.4980
1.5038

0.9634
0.8803
0.8056
0.6780
0.6233

43.93
52.78
61.65
79.46
88.40

1288.63
1290.82
1292.97
1297.18
1299.23

44.10
52.97
61.86
79.72
88.68

1359.65
1353.68
1347.65
1335.36
1329.10

1403.75
1406.66
1409.51
1415.08
1417.79

0.1849
0.2212
0.2572
0.3287
0.3642

5.7767
5.7430
5.7100
5.6457
5.6144

230
228
226
222
220

218
216
214
212
210

2.0769
2.2644
2.4652
2.6798
2.9089

1.5096
1.5155
1.5215
1.5276
1.5338

0.5739
0.5291
0.4885
0.4516
0.4180

97.36
106.36
115.37
124.42
133.50

1301.25
1303.23
1305.17
1307.08
1308.95

97.68
106.70
115.75
124.83
133.94

1322.77
1316.35
1309.86
1303.28
1296.61

1420.45
1423.05
1425.61
1428.11
1430.55

0.3994
0.4346
0.4695
0.5043
0.5389

5.5837
5.5536
5.5239
5.4948
5.4662

218
216
214
212
210

28
26
24
22
0

3.1532
3.4134
3.6901
3.9842
4.2962

1.5400
1.5464
1.5528
1.5594
1.5660

0.3874
0.3595
0.3340
0.3106
0.2892

142.60
151.74
160.88
170.07
179.29

1310.78
1312.57
1314.32
1316.04
1317.71

143.09
152.26
161.46
170.69
179.96

1289.86
1283.02
1276.10
1269.08
1261.97

1432.95
1435.28
1437.56
1439.78
1441.94

0.5734
0.6077
0.6418
0.6759
0.7097

5.4380
5.4103
5.3831
5.3562
5.3298

28
26
24
22
0

2
4
6
8
10

4.6270
4.9773
5.3479
5.7395
6.1529

1.5727
1.5796
1.5866
1.5936
1.6008

0.2695
0.2514
0.2348
0.2195
0.2054

188.53
197.80
207.10
216.42
225.77

1319.34
1320.92
1322.47
1323.96
1325.42

189.26
198.59
207.95
217.34
226.75

1254.77
1247.48
1240.09
1232.61
1225.03

1444.03
1446.07
1448.04
1449.94
1451.78

0.7435
0.7770
0.8105
0.8438
0.8769

5.3038
5.2781
5.2529
5.2279
5.2033

2
4
6
8
10

12
16
20
24
28

6.5890
7.5324
8.5762
9.7274
10.993

1.6081
1.6231
1.6386
1.6547
1.6714

0.1923
0.1691
0.1492
0.1320
0.1172

235.14
253.95
272.86
291.84
310.92

1326.82
1329.48
1331.94
1334.19
1336.20

236.20
255.18
274.26
293.45
312.75

1217.35
1201.70
1185.64
1169.16
1152.24

1453.55
1456.87
1459.90
1462.61
1465.00

0.9099
0.9755
1.0404
1.1048
1.1686

5.1791
5.1314
5.0849
5.0394
4.9948

12
16
20
24
28

32
36
40
45
50

12.380
13.896
15.549
17.819
20.331

1.6887
1.7068
1.7256
1.7503
1.7765

0.1043
0.0930
0.0831
0.0725
0.0634

330.07
349.32
368.67
393.01
417.56

1337.97
1339.47
1340.70
1341.81
1342.42

332.17
351.69
371.35
396.13
421.17

1134.87
1117.00
1098.62
1074.84
1050.09

1467.03
1468.70
1469.97
1470.96
1471.26

1.2319
1.2946
1.3569
1.4341
1.5109

4.9509
4.9078
4.8652
4.8125
4.7604

32
36
40
45
50

Temp.
8C

Press.
bar

250
245
240
236
232

Source: Tables A-13 through A-15 are calculated based on equations from L. Haar and J. S. Gallagher, Thermodynamic Properties of Ammonia,
J. Phys. Chem. Reference Data, Vol. 7, 1978, pp. 635792.

Tables in SI Units

913

TABLE A-14

Properties of Saturated Ammonia (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Press.
bar

Temp.
8C

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
bar

0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90

250.36
246.53
243.28
240.46
237.94
235.67

1.4236
1.4330
1.4410
1.4482
1.4546
1.4605

2.6795
2.1752
1.8345
1.5884
1.4020
1.2559

245.52
228.73
214.51
22.11
8.93
18.91

1264.54
1269.31
1273.27
1276.66
1279.61
1282.24

245.46
228.66
214.42
22.01
9.04
19.04

1417.18
1406.73
1397.76
1389.85
1382.73
1376.23

1371.72
1378.07
1383.34
1387.84
1391.78
1395.27

20.1992
20.1245
20.0622
20.0086
0.0386
0.0808

6.1618
6.0829
6.0186
5.9643
5.9174
5.8760

0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90

1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00

233.60
229.07
225.22
221.86
218.86

1.4660
1.4782
1.4889
1.4984
1.5071

1.1381
0.9237
0.7787
0.6740
0.5946

28.03
48.03
65.10
80.08
93.50

1284.61
1289.65
1293.80
1297.33
1300.39

28.18
48.22
65.32
80.35
93.80

1370.23
1356.89
1345.28
1334.92
1325.51

1398.41
1405.11
1410.61
1415.27
1419.31

0.1191
0.2018
0.2712
0.3312
0.3843

5.8391
5.7610
5.6973
5.6435
5.5969

1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00

2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25

216.15
213.67
211.37
29.24
27.24

1.5151
1.5225
1.5295
1.5361
1.5424

0.5323
0.4821
0.4408
0.4061
0.3765

105.68
116.88
127.26
136.96
146.06

1303.08
1305.49
1307.67
1309.65
1311.46

106.03
117.26
127.68
137.42
146.57

1316.83
1308.76
1301.20
1294.05
1287.27

1422.86
1426.03
1428.88
1431.47
1433.84

0.4319
0.4753
0.5152
0.5520
0.5864

5.5558
5.5190
5.4858
5.4554
5.4275

2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25

3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50

25.36
23.58
21.90
20.29
1.25

1.5484
1.5542
1.5597
1.5650
1.5702

0.3511
0.3289
0.3094
0.2921
0.2767

154.66
162.80
170.55
177.96
185.04

1313.14
1314.68
1316.12
1317.47
1318.73

155.20
163.38
171.18
178.62
185.75

1280.81
1274.64
1268.71
1263.01
1257.50

1436.01
1438.03
1439.89
1441.63
1443.25

0.6186
0.6489
0.6776
0.7048
0.7308

5.4016
5.3774
5.3548
5.3336
5.3135

3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50

4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75

2.72
4.13
5.48
6.79
8.05

1.5752
1.5800
1.5847
1.5893
1.5938

0.2629
0.2503
0.2390
0.2286
0.2191

191.84
198.39
204.69
210.78
216.66

1319.91
1321.02
1322.07
1323.06
1324.00

192.59
199.18
205.52
211.65
217.58

1252.18
1247.02
1242.01
1237.15
1232.41

1444.77
1446.19
1447.53
1448.80
1449.99

0.7555
0.7791
0.8018
0.8236
0.8446

5.2946
5.2765
5.2594
5.2430
5.2273

4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75

6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00

9.27
13.79
17.84
21.52
24.89

1.5982
1.6148
1.6302
1.6446
1.6584

0.2104
0.1815
0.1596
0.1424
0.1285

222.37
243.56
262.64
280.05
296.10

1324.89
1328.04
1330.64
1332.82
1334.66

223.32
244.69
263.95
281.53
297.76

1227.79
1210.38
1194.36
1179.44
1165.42

1451.12
1455.07
1458.30
1460.97
1463.18

0.8649
0.9394
1.0054
1.0649
1.1191

5.2122
5.1576
5.1099
5.0675
5.0294

6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00

12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00

30.94
36.26
41.03
45.38
49.37

1.6841
1.7080
1.7306
1.7522
1.7731

0.1075
0.0923
0.0808
0.0717
0.0644

324.99
350.58
373.69
394.85
414.44

1337.52
1339.56
1340.97
1341.88
1342.37

327.01
352.97
376.46
398.00
417.99

1139.52
1115.82
1093.77
1073.01
1053.27

1466.53
1468.79
1470.23
1471.01
1471.26

1.2152
1.2987
1.3729
1.4399
1.5012

4.9625
4.9050
4.8542
4.8086
4.7670

12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00

Ammonia

ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
MP
1 bar = 0.1
2
= 10 kPa

914

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-15

Properties of Superheated Ammonia Vapor

ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
1 bar = 0.1 MP
2
a
kP
10
=

T
8C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

v
m3/kg

p 5 0.4 bar 5 0.04 MPa

(Tsat 5 250.368C)

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 0.6 bar 5 0.06 MPa

(Tsat 5 243.288C)

Sat.
250
245

2.6795
2.6841
2.7481

1264.54
1265.11
1273.05

1371.72
1372.48
1382.98

6.1618
6.1652
6.2118

1.8345

1273.27

1383.34

6.0186

240
235
230

2.8118
2.8753
2.9385

1281.01
1288.96
1296.93

1393.48
1403.98
1414.47

6.2573
6.3018
6.3455

1.8630
1.9061
1.9491

1278.62
1286.75
1294.88

1390.40
1401.12
1411.83

6.0490
6.0946
6.1390

225
220
215

3.0015
3.0644
3.1271

1304.90
1312.88
1320.87

1424.96
1435.46
1445.95

6.3882
6.4300
6.4711

1.9918
2.0343
2.0766

1303.01
1311.13
1319.25

1422.52
1433.19
1443.85

6.1826
6.2251
6.2668

210
25
0
5

3.1896
3.2520
3.3142
3.3764

1328.87
1336.88
1344.90
1352.95

1456.45
1466.95
1477.47
1488.00

6.5114
6.5509
6.5898
6.6280

2.1188
2.1609
2.2028
2.2446

1327.37
1335.49
1343.61
1351.75

1454.50
1465.14
1475.78
1486.43

6.3077
6.3478
6.3871
6.4257

p 5 0.8 bar 5 0.08 MPa

(Tsat 5 237.948C)

Ammonia

u
kJ/kg

p 5 1.0 bar 5 0.10 MPa

(Tsat 5 233.608C)

Sat.
235
230

1.4021
1.4215
1.4543

1279.61
1284.51
1292.81

1391.78
1398.23
1409.15

5.9174
5.9446
5.9900

1.1381

1284.61

1398.41

5.8391

1.1573

1290.71

1406.44

5.8723

225
220
215

1.4868
1.5192
1.5514

1301.09
1309.36
1317.61

1420.04
1430.90
1441.72

6.0343
6.0777
6.1200

1.1838
1.2101
1.2362

1299.15
1307.57
1315.96

1417.53
1428.58
1439.58

5.9175
5.9616
6.0046

210
25
0

1.5834
1.6153
1.6471

1325.85
1334.09
1342.31

1452.53
1463.31
1474.08

6.1615
6.2021
6.2419

1.2621
1.2880
1.3136

1324.33
1332.67
1341.00

1450.54
1461.47
1472.37

6.0467
6.0878
6.1281

5
10
15
20

1.6788
1.7103
1.7418
1.7732

1350.54
1358.77
1367.01
1375.25

1484.84
1495.60
1506.35
1517.10

6.2809
6.3192
6.3568
6.3939

1.3392
1.3647
1.3900
1.4153

1349.33
1357.64
1365.95
1374.27

1483.25
1494.11
1504.96
1515.80

6.1676
6.2063
6.2442
6.2816

p 5 1.5 bar 5 0.15 MPa

(Tsat 5 225.228C)

p 5 2.0 bar 5 0.20 MPa

(Tsat 5 218.868C)

Sat.
225
220

0.7787
0.7795
0.7978

1293.80
1294.20
1303.00

1410.61
1411.13
1422.67

5.6973
5.6994
5.7454

0.59460

1300.39

1419.31

5.5969

215
210
25

0.8158
0.8336
0.8514

1311.75
1320.44
1329.08

1434.12
1445.49
1456.79

5.7902
5.8338
5.8764

0.60542
0.61926
0.63294

1307.43
1316.46
1325.41

1428.51
1440.31
1452.00

5.6328
5.6781
5.7221

0
5
10

0.8689
0.8864
0.9037

1337.68
1346.25
1354.78

1468.02
1479.20
1490.34

5.9179
5.9585
5.9981

0.64648
0.65989
0.67320

1334.29
1343.11
1351.87

1463.59
1475.09
1486.51

5.7649
5.8066
5.8473

15
20
25
30

0.9210
0.9382
0.9553
0.9723

1363.29
1371.79
1380.28
1388.76

1501.44
1512.51
1523.56
1534.60

6.0370
6.0751
6.1125
6.1492

0.68640
0.69952
0.71256
0.72553

1360.59
1369.28
1377.93
1386.56

1497.87
1509.18
1520.44
1531.67

5.8871
5.9260
5.9641
6.0014

Tables in SI Units

915

TABLE A-15

(Continued)
v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

v
m3/kg

p 5 2.5 bar 5 0.25 MPa

(Tsat 5 213.678C)

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 3.0 bar 5 0.30 MPa

(Tsat 5 29.248C)

Sat.
210
25

0.48213
0.49051
0.50180

1305.49
1312.37
1321.65

1426.03
1435.00
1447.10

5.5190
5.5534
5.5989

0.40607

1309.65

1431.47

0
5
10

0.51293
0.52393
0.53482

1330.83
1339.91
1348.91

1459.06
1470.89
1482.61

5.6431
5.6860
5.7278

15
20
25

0.54560
0.55630
0.56691

1357.84
1366.72
1375.55

1494.25
1505.80
1517.28

5.7685
5.8083
5.8471

30
35
40
45

0.57745
0.58793
0.59835
0.60872

1384.34
1393.10
1401.84
1410.56

1528.70
1540.08
1551.42
1562.74

5.8851
5.9223
5.9589
5.9947

0.41428

1317.80

1442.08

5.4953

0.42382
0.43323
0.44251

1327.28
1336.64
1345.89

1454.43
1466.61
1478.65

5.5409
5.5851
5.6280

0.45169
0.46078
0.46978

1355.05
1364.13
1373.14

1490.56
1502.36
1514.07

5.6697
5.7103
5.7499

0.47870
0.48756
0.49637
0.50512

1382.09
1391.00
1399.86
1408.70

1525.70
1537.26
1548.77
1560.24

5.7886
5.8264
5.8635
5.8998

p 5 3.5 bar 5 0.35 MPa

(Tsat 5 25.368C)

5.4554

p 5 4.0 bar 5 0.40 MPa

(Tsat 5 21.908C)

Sat.
0
10

0.35108
0.36011
0.37654

1313.14
1323.66
1342.82

1436.01
1449.70
1474.61

5.4016
5.4522
5.5417

0.30942
0.31227
0.32701

1316.12
1319.95
1339.68

1439.89
1444.86
1470.49

5.3548
5.3731
5.4652

20
30
40

0.39251
0.40814
0.42350

1361.49
1379.81
1397.87

1498.87
1522.66
1546.09

5.6259
5.7057
5.7818

0.34129
0.35520
0.36884

1358.81
1377.49
1395.85

1495.33
1519.57
1543.38

5.5515
5.6328
5.7101

60
80
100

0.45363
0.48320
0.51240

1433.55
1469.06
1504.73

1592.32
1638.18
1684.07

5.9249
6.0586
6.1850

0.39550
0.42160
0.44733

1431.97
1467.77
1503.64

1590.17
1636.41
1682.58

5.8549
5.9897
6.1169

120
140
160

0.54136
0.57013
0.59876

1540.79
1577.38
1614.60

1730.26
1776.92
1824.16

6.3056
6.4213
6.5330

0.47280
0.49808
0.52323

1539.85
1576.55
1613.86

1728.97
1775.79
1823.16

6.2380
6.3541
6.4661

180
200

0.62728
0.65572

1652.51
1691.15

1872.06
1920.65

6.6411
6.7460

0.54827
0.57322

1651.85
1690.56

1871.16
1919.85

6.5744
6.6796

p 5 4.5 bar 5 0.45 MPa

(Tsat 5 1.258C)

p 5 5.0 bar 5 0.50 MPa

(Tsat 5 4.138C)

Sat.
10
20

0.27671
0.28846
0.30142

1318.73
1336.48
1356.09

1443.25
1466.29
1491.72

5.3135
5.3962
5.4845

0.25034
0.25757
0.26949

1321.02
1333.22
1353.32

1446.19
1462.00
1488.06

5.2765
5.3330
5.4234

30
40
60

0.31401
0.32631
0.35029

1375.15
1393.80
1430.37

1516.45
1540.64
1588.00

5.5674
5.6460
5.7926

0.28103
0.29227
0.31410

1372.76
1391.74
1428.76

1513.28
1537.87
1585.81

5.5080
5.5878
5.7362

80
100
120

0.37369
0.39671
0.41947

1466.47
1502.55
1538.91

1634.63
1681.07
1727.67

5.9285
6.0564
6.1781

0.33535
0.35621
0.37681

1465.16
1501.46
1537.97

1632.84
1679.56
1726.37

5.8733
6.0020
6.1242

140
160
180
200

0.44205
0.46448
0.48681
0.50905

1575.73
1613.13
1651.20
1689.97

1774.65
1822.15
1870.26
1919.04

6.2946
6.4069
6.5155
6.6208

0.39722
0.41749
0.43765
0.45771

1574.90
1612.40
1650.54
1689.38

1773.51
1821.14
1869.36
1918.24

6.2412
6.3537
6.4626
6.5681

Ammonia

T
8C

916

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-15

(Continued)
T
8C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

v
m3/kg

Ammonia

p 5 5.5 bar 5 0.55 MPa

(Tsat 5 6.798C)

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 6.0 bar 5 0.60 MPa

(Tsat 5 9.278C)

Sat.
10
20

0.22861
0.23227
0.24335

1323.06
1329.88
1350.50

1448.80
1457.63
1484.34

5.2430
5.2743
5.3671

0.21038
0.21115
0.22155

1324.89
1326.47
1347.62

1451.12
1453.16
1480.55

5.2122
5.2195
5.3145

30
40
50

0.25403
0.26441
0.27454

1370.35
1389.64
1408.53

1510.07
1535.07
1559.53

5.4534
5.5345
5.6114

0.23152
0.24118
0.25059

1367.90
1387.52
1406.67

1506.81
1532.23
1557.03

5.4026
5.4851
5.5631

60
80
100

0.28449
0.30398
0.32307

1427.13
1463.85
1500.36

1583.60
1631.04
1678.05

5.6848
5.8230
5.9525

0.25981
0.27783
0.29546

1425.49
1462.52
1499.25

1581.38
1629.22
1676.52

5.6373
5.7768
5.9071

120
140
160

0.34190
0.36054
0.37903

1537.02
1574.07
1611.66

1725.07
1772.37
1820.13

6.0753
6.1926
6.3055

0.31281
0.32997
0.34699

1536.07
1573.24
1610.92

1723.76
1771.22
1819.12

6.0304
6.1481
6.2613

180
200

0.39742
0.41571

1649.88
1688.79

1868.46
1917.43

6.4146
6.5203

0.36390
0.38071

1649.22
1688.20

1867.56
1916.63

6.3707
6.4766

p 5 7.0 bar 5 0.70 MPa

(Tsat 5 13.798C)

p 5 8.0 bar 5 0.80 MPa

(Tsat 5 17.848C)

Sat.
20
30

0.18148
0.18721
0.19610

1328.04
1341.72
1362.88

1455.07
1472.77
1500.15

5.1576
5.2186
5.3104

0.15958
0.16138
0.16948

1330.64
1335.59
1357.71

1458.30
1464.70
1493.29

5.1099
5.1318
5.2277

40
50
60

0.20464
0.21293
0.22101

1383.20
1402.90
1422.16

1526.45
1551.95
1576.87

5.3958
5.4760
5.5519

0.17720
0.18465
0.19189

1378.77
1399.05
1418.77

1520.53
1546.77
1572.28

5.3161
5.3986
5.4763

80
100
120

0.23674
0.25205
0.26709

1459.85
1497.02
1534.16

1625.56
1673.46
1721.12

5.6939
5.8258
5.9502

0.20590
0.21949
0.23280

1457.14
1494.77
1532.24

1621.86
1670.37
1718.48

5.6209
5.7545
5.8801

140
160
180
200

0.28193
0.29663
0.31121
0.32571

1571.57
1609.44
1647.90
1687.02

1768.92
1817.08
1865.75
1915.01

6.0688
6.1826
6.2925
6.3988

0.24590
0.25886
0.27170
0.28445

1569.89
1607.96
1646.57
1685.83

1766.61
1815.04
1863.94
1913.39

5.9995
6.1140
6.2243
6.3311

p 5 9.0 bar 5 0.90 MPa

(Tsat 5 21.528C)

p 5 10.0 bar 5 1.00 MPa

(Tsat 5 24.898C)

Sat.
30
40

0.14239
0.14872
0.15582

1332.82
1352.36
1374.21

1460.97
1486.20
1514.45

5.0675
5.1520
5.2436

0.12852
0.13206
0.13868

1334.66
1346.82
1369.52

1463.18
1478.88
1508.20

5.0294
5.0816
5.1768

50
60
80

0.16263
0.16922
0.18191

1395.11
1415.32
1454.39

1541.47
1567.61
1618.11

5.3286
5.4083
5.5555

0.14499
0.15106
0.16270

1391.07
1411.79
1451.60

1536.06
1562.86
1614.31

5.2644
5.3460
5.4960

100
120
140

0.19416
0.20612
0.21788

1492.50
1530.30
1568.20

1667.24
1715.81
1764.29

5.6908
5.8176
5.9379

0.17389
0.18478
0.19545

1490.20
1528.35
1566.51

1664.10
1713.13
1761.96

5.6332
5.7612
5.8823

160
180
200

0.22948
0.24097
0.25237

1606.46
1645.24
1684.64

1813.00
1862.12
1911.77

6.0530
6.1639
6.2711

0.20598
0.21638
0.22670

1604.97
1643.91
1683.44

1810.94
1860.29
1910.14

5.9981
6.1095
6.2171

Tables in SI Units

917

TABLE A-15

(Continued )
v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

v
m3/kg

p 5 12.0 bar 5 1.20 MPa

(Tsat 5 30.948C)

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 14.0 bar 5 1.40 MPa

(Tsat 5 36.268C)

Sat.
40
60

0.10751
0.11287
0.12378

1337.52
1359.73
1404.54

1466.53
1495.18
1553.07

4.9625
5.0553
5.2347

0.09231
0.09432
0.10423

1339.56
1349.29
1396.97

1468.79
1481.33
1542.89

4.9050
4.9453
5.1360

80
100
120

0.13387
0.14347
0.15275

1445.91
1485.55
1524.41

1606.56
1657.71
1707.71

5.3906
5.5315
5.6620

0.11324
0.12172
0.12986

1440.06
1480.79
1520.41

1598.59
1651.20
1702.21

5.2984
5.4433
5.5765

140
160
180

0.16181
0.17072
0.17950

1563.09
1601.95
1641.23

1757.26
1806.81
1856.63

5.7850
5.9021
6.0145

0.13777
0.14552
0.15315

1559.63
1598.92
1638.53

1752.52
1802.65
1852.94

5.7013
5.8198
5.9333

200
220
240

0.18819
0.19680
0.20534

1681.05
1721.50
1762.63

1906.87
1957.66
2009.04

6.1230
6.2282
6.3303

0.16068
0.16813
0.17551

1678.64
1719.35
1760.72

1903.59
1954.73
2006.43

6.0427
6.1485
6.2513

260
280

0.21382
0.22225

1804.48
1847.04

2061.06
2113.74

6.4297
6.5267

0.18283
0.19010

1802.78
1845.55

2058.75
2111.69

6.3513
6.4488

p 5 16.0 bar 5 1.60 MPa

(Tsat 5 41.038C)

p 5 18.0 bar 5 1.80 MPa

(Tsat 5 45.388C)

Sat.
60
80

0.08079
0.08951
0.09774

1340.97
1389.06
1434.02

1470.23
1532.28
1590.40

4.8542
5.0461
5.2156

0.07174
0.07801
0.08565

1341.88
1380.77
1427.79

1471.01
1521.19
1581.97

4.8086
4.9627
5.1399

100
120
140

0.10539
0.11268
0.11974

1475.93
1516.34
1556.14

1644.56
1696.64
1747.72

5.3648
5.5008
5.6276

0.09267
0.09931
0.10570

1470.97
1512.22
1552.61

1637.78
1690.98
1742.88

5.2937
5.4326
5.5614

160
180
200

0.12663
0.13339
0.14005

1595.85
1635.81
1676.21

1798.45
1849.23
1900.29

5.7475
5.8621
5.9723

0.11192
0.11801
0.12400

1592.76
1633.08
1673.78

1794.23
1845.50
1896.98

5.6828
5.7985
5.9096

220
240
260
280

0.14663
0.15314
0.15959
0.16599

1717.18
1758.79
1801.07
1844.05

1951.79
2003.81
2056.42
2109.64

6.0789
6.1823
6.2829
6.3809

0.12991
0.13574
0.14152
0.14724

1715.00
1756.85
1799.35
1842.55

1948.83
2001.18
2054.08
2107.58

6.0170
6.1210
6.2222
6.3207

p 5 20.0 bar 5 2.00 MPa

(Tsat 5 49.378C)

Sat.
60
80

0.06445
0.06875
0.07596

1342.37
1372.05
1421.36

1471.26
1509.54
1573.27

4.7670
4.8838
5.0696

100
120
140

0.08248
0.08861
0.09447

1465.89
1508.03
1549.03

1630.86
1685.24
1737.98

5.2283
5.3703
5.5012

160
180
200

0.10016
0.10571
0.11116

1589.65
1630.32
1671.33

1789.97
1841.74
1893.64

5.6241
5.7409
5.8530

220
240
260
280

0.11652
0.12182
0.12706
0.13224

1712.82
1754.90
1797.63
1841.03

1945.87
1998.54
2051.74
2105.50

5.9611
6.0658
6.1675
6.2665

Ammonia

T
8C

918

Tables in SI Units

TABLE A-16
ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
MP
0.1
=
r
ba
1
2
= 10 kPa

Temp.
8C

Specific Volume
m3/kg
Press.
bar

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
8C

0.02888
0.06426
0.1301
0.2434
0.4261

1.553
1.578
1.605
1.633
1.663

11.27
5.345
2.774
1.551
0.9234

2128.4
2107.8
287.0
265.8
244.4

319.5
329.3
339.3
349.5
359.9

2128.4
2107.8
287.0
265.8
244.3

480.4
471.4
462.4
453.1
443.5

352.0
363.6
375.4
387.3
399.2

20.634
20.519
20.408
20.301
20.198

2.140
2.055
1.986
1.929
1.883

2100
290
280
270
260

0.7046
1.110
1.677
2.444
3.451

1.694
1.728
1.763
1.802
1.844

0.5793
0.3798
0.2585
0.1815
0.1309

222.5
20.2
22.6
45.9
69.8

370.4
381.0
391.6
402.4
413.2

222.4
0.0
22.9
46.3
70.4

433.6
423.2
412.1
400.5
388.0

411.2
423.2
435.0
446.8
458.4

20.098
0.000
0.096
0.190
0.282

1.845
1.815
1.791
1.772
1.757

250
240
230
220
210

0
4
8
12
16

4.743
5.349
6.011
6.732
7.515

1.890
1.910
1.931
1.952
1.975

0.09653
0.08591
0.07666
0.06858
0.06149

94.2
104.2
114.3
124.6
135.0

423.8
428.1
432.3
436.5
440.7

95.1
105.3
115.5
125.9
136.4

374.5
368.8
362.9
356.8
350.5

469.6
474.1
478.4
482.7
486.9

0.374
0.410
0.446
0.482
0.519

1.745
1.741
1.737
1.734
1.731

0
4
8
12
16

20
24
28
32
36

8.362
9.278
10.27
11.33
12.47

1.999
2.024
2.050
2.078
2.108

0.05525
0.04973
0.04483
0.04048
0.03659

145.4
156.1
166.9
177.8
188.9

444.8
448.9
452.9
456.7
460.6

147.1
158.0
169.0
180.2
191.6

343.9
337.0
329.9
322.4
314.6

491.0
495.0
498.9
502.6
506.2

0.555
0.591
0.627
0.663
0.699

1.728
1.725
1.722
1.720
1.717

20
24
28
32
36

40
44
48
52
56

13.69
15.00
16.40
17.89
19.47

2.140
2.174
2.211
2.250
2.293

0.03310
0.02997
0.02714
0.02459
0.02227

200.2
211.7
223.4
235.3
247.4

464.3
467.9
471.4
474.6
477.7

203.1
214.9
227.0
239.3
251.9

306.5
298.0
288.9
279.3
269.2

509.6
512.9
515.9
518.6
521.1

0.736
0.772
0.809
0.846
0.884

1.715
1.712
1.709
1.705
1.701

40
44
48
52
56

60
65
70
75
80

21.16
23.42
25.86
28.49
31.31

2.340
2.406
2.483
2.573
2.683

0.02015
0.01776
0.01560
0.01363
0.01182

259.8
275.7
292.3
309.5
327.6

480.6
483.6
486.1
487.8
488.2

264.8
281.4
298.7
316.8
336.0

258.4
243.8
227.7
209.8
189.2

523.2
525.2
526.4
526.6
525.2

0.921
0.969
1.018
1.069
1.122

1.697
1.690
1.682
1.671
1.657

60
65
70
75
80

85
90
95
96.7

34.36
37.64
41.19
42.48

2.827
3.038
3.488
4.535

0.01011
0.008415
0.006395
0.004535

347.2
369.4
399.8
434.9

486.9
482.2
467.4
434.9

356.9
380.8
414.2
454.2

164.7
133.1
79.5
0.0

521.6
513.9
493.7
457.2

1.178
1.242
1.330
1.437

1.638
1.608
1.546
1.437

85
90
95
96.7

2100
290
280
270
260
250
240
230
220
210

Propane

Properties of Saturated Propane (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table

Source: Tables A-16 through A-18 are calculated based on B. A. Younglove and J. F. Ely, Thermophysical Properties of Fluids. II. Methane,
Ethane, Propane, Isobutane and Normal Butane, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Vol. 16, No. 4, 1987, pp. 577598.

Tables in SI Units

919

TABLE A-17

Properties of Saturated Propane (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Press.
bar

Temp.
8C

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

0.05
0.10
0.25
0.50
0.75

293.28
283.87
269.55
256.93
248.68

1.570
1.594
1.634
1.672
1.698

6.752
3.542
1.513
0.7962
0.5467

1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00

242.38
225.43
214.16
25.46
1.74

1.719
1.781
1.826
1.865
1.899

6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00

7.93
13.41
18.33
22.82
26.95

11.00
12.00
13.00
14.00
15.00

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
bar

2114.6
295.1
264.9
237.7
219.6

326.0
335.4
350.0
363.1
371.8

2114.6
295.1
264.9
237.6
219.5

474.4
465.9
452.7
440.5
432.3

359.8
370.8
387.8
402.9
412.8

20.556
20.450
20.297
20.167
20.085

2.081
2.011
1.927
1.871
1.841

0.05
0.10
0.25
0.50
0.75

0.4185
0.2192
0.1496
0.1137
0.09172

25.6
33.1
59.8
80.8
98.6

378.5
396.6
408.7
418.0
425.7

25.4
33.5
60.3
81.5
99.5

425.7
406.9
393.3
382.0
372.1

420.3
440.4
453.6
463.5
471.6

20.023
0.139
0.244
0.324
0.389

1.822
1.782
1.762
1.751
1.743

1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00

1.931
1.960
1.989
2.016
2.043

0.07680
0.06598
0.05776
0.05129
0.04606

114.2
128.2
141.0
152.9
164.0

432.2
438.0
443.1
447.6
451.8

115.3
129.6
142.6
154.7
166.1

363.0
354.6
346.7
339.1
331.8

478.3
484.2
489.3
493.8
497.9

0.446
0.495
0.540
0.580
0.618

1.737
1.733
1.729
1.726
1.723

6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00

30.80
34.39
37.77
40.97
44.01

2.070
2.096
2.122
2.148
2.174

0.04174
0.03810
0.03499
0.03231
0.02997

174.5
184.4
193.9
203.0
211.7

455.6
459.1
462.2
465.2
467.9

176.8
187.0
196.7
206.0
215.0

324.7
317.8
311.0
304.4
297.9

501.5
504.8
507.7
510.4
512.9

0.652
0.685
0.716
0.745
0.772

1.721
1.718
1.716
1.714
1.712

11.00
12.00
13.00
14.00
15.00

16.00
17.00
18.00
19.00
20.00

46.89
49.65
52.30
54.83
57.27

2.200
2.227
2.253
2.280
2.308

0.02790
0.02606
0.02441
0.02292
0.02157

220.1
228.3
236.2
243.8
251.3

470.4
472.7
474.9
476.9
478.7

223.6
232.0
240.2
248.2
255.9

291.4
285.0
278.6
272.2
265.9

515.0
517.0
518.8
520.4
521.8

0.799
0.824
0.849
0.873
0.896

1.710
1.707
1.705
1.703
1.700

16.00
17.00
18.00
19.00
20.00

22.00
24.00
26.00
28.00
30.00

61.90
66.21
70.27
74.10
77.72

2.364
2.424
2.487
2.555
2.630

0.01921
0.01721
0.01549
0.01398
0.01263

265.8
279.7
293.1
306.2
319.2

481.7
484.3
486.2
487.5
488.1

271.0
285.5
299.6
313.4
327.1

253.0
240.1
226.9
213.2
198.9

524.0
525.6
526.5
526.6
526.0

0.939
0.981
1.021
1.060
1.097

1.695
1.688
1.681
1.673
1.664

22.00
24.00
26.00
28.00
30.00

35.00
40.00
42.48

86.01
93.38
96.70

2.862
3.279
4.535

0.009771
0.007151
0.004535

351.4
387.9
434.9

486.3
474.7
434.9

361.4
401.0
454.2

159.1
102.3
0.0

520.5
503.3
454.2

1.190
1.295
1.437

1.633
1.574
1.437

35.00
40.00
42.48

Propane

ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
1 bar = 0.1 MP
2
a
kP
10
=

920

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-18

Properties of Superheated Propane Vapor

ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
1 bar = 0.1 MP
2
= 10 kPa

T
8C

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

v
m3/kg

p 5 0.05 bar 5 0.005 MPa

(Tsat 5 293.288C)

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 0.1 bar 5 0.01 MPa

(Tsat 5 283.878C)

Sat.
290
280

6.752
6.877
7.258

326.0
329.4
339.8

359.8
363.8
376.1

2.081
2.103
2.169

3.542

367.3

370.8

2.011

3.617

339.5

375.7

2.037

270
260
250

7.639
8.018
8.397

350.6
361.8
373.3

388.8
401.9
415.3

2.233
2.296
2.357

3.808
3.999
4.190

350.3
361.5
373.1

388.4
401.5
415.0

2.101
2.164
2.226

240
230
220

8.776
9.155
9.533

385.1
397.4
410.1

429.0
443.2
457.8

2.418
2.477
2.536

4.380
4.570
4.760

385.0
397.3
410.0

428.8
443.0
457.6

2.286
2.346
2.405

210
0
10
20

9.911
10.29
10.67
11.05

423.2
436.8
450.8
270.6

472.8
488.2
504.1
520.4

2.594
2.652
2.709
2.765

4.950
5.139
5.329
5.518

423.1
436.7
450.6
465.1

472.6
488.1
503.9
520.3

2.463
2.520
2.578
2.634

p 5 0.5 bar 5 0.05 MPa

(Tsat 5 256.938C)

Propane

u
kJ/kg

p 5 1.0 bar 5 0.1 MPa

(Tsat 5 242.388C)

Sat.
250
240

0.796
0.824
0.863

363.1
371.3
383.4

402.9
412.5
426.6

1.871
1.914
1.976

0.4185

378.5

420.3

1.822

0.4234

381.5

423.8

1.837

230
220
210

0.903
0.942
0.981

396.0
408.8
422.1

441.1
455.9
471.1

2.037
2.096
2.155

0.4439
0.4641
0.4842

394.2
407.3
420.7

438.6
453.7
469.1

1.899
1.960
2.019

0
10
20

1.019
1.058
1.096

435.8
449.8
464.3

486.7
502.7
519.1

2.213
2.271
2.328

0.5040
0.5238
0.5434

434.4
448.6
463.3

484.8
501.0
517.6

2.078
2.136
2.194

30
40
50
60

1.135
1.173
1.211
1.249

479.2
494.6
510.4
526.7

535.9
553.2
570.9
589.1

2.384
2.440
2.496
2.551

0.5629
0.5824
0.6018
0.6211

478.2
493.7
509.5
525.8

534.5
551.9
569.7
587.9

2.251
2.307
2.363
2.419

p 5 2.0 bar 5 0.2 MPa

(Tsat 5 225.438C)

p 5 3.0 bar 5 0.3 MPa

(Tsat 5 214.168C)

Sat.
220
210

0.2192
0.2251
0.2358

396.6
404.0
417.7

440.4
449.0
464.9

1.782
1.816
1.877

0.1496

408.7

453.6

1.762

0.1527

414.7

460.5

1.789

0
10
20

0.2463
0.2566
0.2669

431.8
446.3
461.1

481.1
497.6
514.5

1.938
1.997
2.056

0.1602
0.1674
0.1746

429.0
443.8
458.8

477.1
494.0
511.2

1.851
1.912
1.971

30
40
50

0.2770
0.2871
0.2970

476.3
491.9
507.9

531.7
549.3
567.3

2.113
2.170
2.227

0.1816
0.1885
0.1954

474.2
490.1
506.2

528.7
546.6
564.8

2.030
2.088
2.145

60
70
80
90

0.3070
0.3169
0.3267
0.3365

524.3
541.1
558.4
576.1

585.7
604.5
623.7
643.4

2.283
2.339
2.394
2.449

0.2022
0.2090
0.2157
0.2223

522.7
539.6
557.0
574.8

583.4
602.3
621.7
641.5

2.202
2.258
2.314
2.369

Tables in SI Units

921

TABLE A-18

(Continued)
u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

p 5 4.0 bar 5 0.4 MPa

(Tsat 5 25.468C)

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 5.0 bar 5 0.5 MPa

(Tsat 5 1.748C)

Sat.
0
10

0.1137
0.1169
0.1227

418.0
426.1
441.2

463.5
472.9
490.3

1.751
1.786
1.848

0.09172

425.7

471.6

1.743

0.09577

438.4

486.3

1.796

20
30
40

0.1283
0.1338
0.1392

456.6
472.2
488.1

507.9
525.7
543.8

1.909
1.969
2.027

0.1005
0.1051
0.1096

454.1
470.0
486.1

504.3
522.5
540.9

1.858
1.919
1.979

50
60
70

0.1445
0.1498
0.1550

504.4
521.1
538.1

562.2
581.0
600.1

2.085
2.143
2.199

0.1140
0.1183
0.1226

502.5
519.4
536.6

559.5
578.5
597.9

2.038
2.095
2.153

80
90
100
110

0.1601
0.1652
0.1703
0.1754

555.7
573.5
591.8
610.4

619.7
639.6
659.9
680.6

2.255
2.311
2.366
2.421

0.1268
0.1310
0.1351
0.1392

554.1
572.1
590.5
609.3

617.5
637.6
658.0
678.9

2.209
2.265
2.321
2.376

p 5 6.0 bar 5 0.6 MPa

(Tsat 5 7.938C)

p 5 7.0 bar 5 0.7 MPa

(Tsat 5 13.418C)

Sat.
10
20

0.07680
0.07769
0.08187

432.2
435.6
451.5

478.3
482.2
500.6

1.737
1.751
1.815

0.06598

438.0

484.2

1.733

0.06847

448.8

496.7

1.776

30
40
50

0.08588
0.08978
0.09357

467.7
484.0
500.7

519.2
537.9
556.8

1.877
1.938
1.997

0.07210
0.07558
0.07896

465.2
481.9
498.7

515.7
534.8
554.0

1.840
1.901
1.962

60
70
80

0.09729
0.1009
0.1045

517.6
535.0
552.7

576.0
595.5
615.4

2.056
2.113
2.170

0.08225
0.08547
0.08863

515.9
533.4
551.2

573.5
593.2
613.2

2.021
2.079
2.137

0.1081
0.1116
0.1151
0.1185

570.7
589.2
608.0
627.3

635.6
656.2
677.1
698.4

2.227
2.283
2.338
2.393

0.09175
0.09482
0.09786
0.1009

569.4
587.9
606.8
626.2

633.6
654.3
675.3
696.8

2.194
2.250
2.306
2.361

90
100
110
120

p 5 8.0 bar 5 0.8 MPa

(Tsat 5 18.338C)

p 5 9.0 bar 5 0.9 MPa

(Tsat 5 22.828C)

Sat.
20
30

0.05776
0.05834
0.06170

443.1
445.9
462.7

489.3
492.6
512.1

1.729
1.740
1.806

0.05129

447.2

493.8

1.726

0.05355

460.0

508.2

1.774

40
50
60

0.06489
0.06796
0.07094

479.6
496.7
514.0

531.5
551.1
570.8

1.869
1.930
1.990

0.05653
0.05938
0.06213

477.2
494.7
512.2

528.1
548.1
568.1

1.839
1.901
1.962

70
80
90

0.07385
0.07669
0.07948

531.6
549.6
567.9

590.7
611.0
631.5

2.049
2.107
2.165

0.06479
0.06738
0.06992

530.0
548.1
566.5

588.3
608.7
629.4

2.022
2.081
2.138

100
110
120

0.08222
0.08493
0.08761

586.5
605.6
625.0

652.3
673.5
695.1

2.221
2.277
2.333

0.07241
0.07487
0.07729

585.2
604.3
623.7

650.4
671.7
693.3

2.195
2.252
2.307

130
140

0.09026
0.09289

644.8
665.0

717.0
739.3

2.388
2.442

0.07969
0.08206

643.6
663.8

715.3
737.7

2.363
2.418

Propane

T
8C

922

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-18

(Continued)
T
8C

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 10.0 bar 5 1.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 26.958C)

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 12.0 bar 5 1.2 MPa

(Tsat 5 34.398C)

Sat.
30
40

0.04606
0.04696
0.04980

451.8
457.1
474.8

497.9
504.1
524.6

1.723
1.744
1.810

0.03810

459.1

504.8

1.718

0.03957

469.4

516.9

1.757

50
60
70

0.05248
0.05505
0.05752

492.4
510.2
528.2

544.9
565.2
585.7

1.874
1.936
1.997

0.04204
0.04436
0.04657

487.8
506.1
524.4

538.2
559.3
580.3

1.824
1.889
1.951

80
90
100

0.05992
0.06226
0.06456

546.4
564.9
583.7

606.3
627.2
648.3

2.056
2.114
2.172

0.04869
0.05075
0.05275

543.1
561.8
580.9

601.5
622.7
644.2

2.012
2.071
2.129

110
120
130
140

0.06681
0.06903
0.07122
0.07338

603.0
622.6
642.5
662.8

669.8
691.6
713.7
736.2

2.228
2.284
2.340
2.395

0.05470
0.05662
0.05851
0.06037

600.4
620.1
640.1
660.6

666.0
688.0
710.3
733.0

2.187
2.244
2.300
2.355

p 5 14.0 bar 5 1.4 MPa

(Tsat 5 40.978C)

Propane

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

p 5 16.0 bar 5 1.6 MPa

(Tsat 5 46.898C)

Sat.
50
60

0.03231
0.03446
0.03664

465.2
482.6
501.6

510.4
530.8
552.9

1.714
1.778
1.845

0.02790
0.02861
0.03075

470.4
476.7
496.6

515.0
522.5
545.8

1.710
1.733
1.804

70
80
90

0.03869
0.04063
0.04249

520.4
539.4
558.6

574.6
596.3
618.1

1.909
1.972
2.033

0.03270
0.03453
0.03626

516.2
535.7
555.2

568.5
590.9
613.2

1.871
1.935
1.997

100
110
120

0.04429
0.04604
0.04774

577.9
597.5
617.5

639.9
662.0
684.3

2.092
2.150
2.208

0.03792
0.03952
0.04107

574.8
594.7
614.8

635.5
657.9
680.5

2.058
2.117
2.176

130
140
150
160

0.04942
0.05106
0.05268
0.05428

637.7
658.3
679.2
700.5

706.9
729.8
753.0
776.5

2.265
2.321
2.376
2.431

0.04259
0.04407
0.04553
0.04696

635.3
656.0
677.1
698.5

703.4
726.5
749.9
773.6

2.233
2.290
2.346
2.401

p 5 18.0 bar 5 1.8 MPa

(Tsat 5 52.308C)

p 5 20.0 bar 5 2.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 57.278C)

Sat.
60
70

0.02441
0.02606
0.02798

474.9
491.1
511.4

518.8
538.0
561.8

1.705
1.763
1.834

0.02157
0.02216
0.02412

478.7
484.8
506.3

521.8
529.1
554.5

1.700
1.722
1.797

80
90
100

0.02974
0.03138
0.03293

531.6
551.5
571.5

585.1
608.0
630.8

1.901
1.965
2.027

0.02585
0.02744
0.02892

527.1
547.6
568.1

578.8
602.5
625.9

1.867
1.933
1.997

110
120
130

0.03443
0.03586
0.03726

591.7
612.1
632.7

653.7
676.6
699.8

2.087
2.146
2.204

0.03033
0.03169
0.03299

588.5
609.2
630.0

649.2
672.6
696.0

2.059
2.119
2.178

140
150
160

0.03863
0.03996
0.04127

653.6
674.8
696.3

723.1
746.7
770.6

2.262
2.318
2.374

0.03426
0.03550
0.03671

651.2
672.5
694.2

719.7
743.5
767.6

2.236
2.293
2.349

170
180

0.04256
0.04383

718.2
740.4

794.8
819.3

2.429
2.484

0.03790
0.03907

716.2
738.5

792.0
816.6

2.404
2.459

Tables in SI Units

923

TABLE A-18

(Continued)
u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 22.0 bar 5 2.2 MPa

(Tsat 5 61.908C)

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 24.0 bar 5 2.4 MPa

(Tsat 5 66.218C)

Sat.
70
80

0.01921
0.02086
0.02261

481.8
500.5
522.4

524.0
546.4
572.1

1.695
1.761
1.834

0.01721
0.01802
0.01984

484.3
493.7
517.0

525.6
536.9
564.6

1.688
1.722
1.801

90
100
110

0.02417
0.02561
0.02697

543.5
564.5
585.3

596.7
620.8
644.6

1.903
1.969
2.032

0.02141
0.02283
0.02414

539.0
560.6
581.9

590.4
615.4
639.8

1.873
1.941
2.006

120
130
140

0.02826
0.02949
0.03069

606.2
627.3
648.6

668.4
692.2
716.1

2.093
2.153
2.211

0.02538
0.02656
0.02770

603.2
624.6
646.0

664.1
688.3
712.5

2.068
2.129
2.188

150
160
170
180

0.03185
0.03298
0.03409
0.03517

670.1
691.9
714.1
736.5

740.2
764.5
789.1
813.9

2.269
2.326
2.382
2.437

0.02880
0.02986
0.03091
0.03193

667.8
689.7
711.9
734.5

736.9
761.4
786.1
811.1

2.247
2.304
2.360
2.416

p 5 26.0 bar 5 2.6 MPa

(Tsat 5 70.278C)

p 5 30.0 bar 5 3.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 77.728C)

Sat.
80
90

0.01549
0.01742
0.01903

486.2
511.0
534.2

526.5
556.3
583.7

1.681
1.767
1.844

0.01263
0.01318
0.01506

488.2
495.4
522.8

526.0
534.9
568.0

1.664
1.689
1.782

100
110
120

0.02045
0.02174
0.02294

556.4
578.3
600.0

609.6
634.8
659.6

1.914
1.981
2.045

0.01654
0.01783
0.01899

547.2
570.4
593.0

596.8
623.9
650.0

1.860
1.932
1.999

130
140
150

0.02408
0.02516
0.02621

621.6
643.4
665.3

684.2
708.8
733.4

2.106
2.167
2.226

0.02007
0.02109
0.02206

615.4
637.7
660.1

675.6
701.0
726.3

2.063
2.126
2.186

160
170
180
190

0.02723
0.02821
0.02918
0.03012

687.4
709.9
732.5
755.5

758.2
783.2
808.4
833.8

2.283
2.340
2.397
2.452

0.02300
0.02390
0.02478
0.02563

682.6
705.4
728.3
751.5

751.6
777.1
802.6
828.4

2.245
2.303
2.360
2.417

p 5 35.0 bar 5 3.5 MPa

(Tsat 5 86.018C)

p 5 40.0 bar 5 4.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 93.388C)

Sat.
90
100

0.00977
0.01086
0.01270

486.3
502.4
532.9

520.5
540.5
577.3

1.633
1.688
1.788

0.00715

474.7

503.3

1.574

0.00940

512.1

549.7

1.700

110
120
130

0.01408
0.01526
0.01631

558.9
583.4
607.0

608.2
636.8
664.1

1.870
1.944
2.012

0.01110
0.01237
0.01344

544.7
572.1
597.4

589.1
621.6
651.2

1.804
1.887
1.962

140
150
160

0.01728
0.01819
0.01906

630.2
653.3
676.4

690.7
717.0
743.1

2.077
2.140
2.201

0.01439
0.01527
0.01609

621.9
645.9
669.7

679.5
707.0
734.1

2.031
2.097
2.160

170
180
190
200

0.01989
0.02068
0.02146
0.02221

699.6
722.9
746.5
770.3

769.2
795.3
821.6
848.0

2.261
2.319
2.376
2.433

0.01687
0.01761
0.01833
0.01902

693.4
717.3
741.2
765.3

760.9
787.7
814.5
841.4

2.222
2.281
2.340
2.397

Propane

T
8C

924

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-19

Properties of Selected Solids and Liquids: cp, r, and k

Substance

Specific
Heat, cp
(kJ/kg ? K)

Density,
r
(kg/m3)

Thermal
Conductivity, k
(W/m ? K)

0.903
1.260
0.385
0.775
0.447
0.129
0.800
0.235
1.840
0.480
0.227

2700
1350
8930
2630
7870
11300
1520
10500
2050
8060
7310

237
0.26
401
2.79
80.2
35.3
0.27
429
0.52
15.1
66.6

0.835
0.880
0.750
1.170
0.810
1.220
1.380

1920
2300
2500
640
2320
545
510

0.72
1.4
1.4
0.094
2.15
0.12
0.12

1.800
0.835
1.210
0.835

16
120
32
55
80

0.046
0.039
0.038
0.027
0.068

4.818
0.139
1.267
1.434
1.909
4.211
4.179
4.182
4.195
4.220
4.256

599.8
13529
1183.1
1199.7
884.1
999.9
996.5
987.1
973.5
956.8
937.4

0.465
8.540
0.085
0.081
0.145
0.574
0.613
0.645
0.668
0.681
0.688

Selected Solids, 300K

Aluminum
Coal, anthracite
Copper
Granite
Iron
Lead
Sand
Silver
Soil
Steel (AISI 302)
Tin
Building Materials, 300K
Brick, common
Concrete (stone mix)
Glass, plate
Hardboard, siding
Limestone
Plywood
Softwoods (fir, pine)
Insulating Materials, 300K
Blanket (glass fiber)
Cork
Duct liner (glass fiber, coated)
Polystyrene (extruded)
Vermiculite fill (flakes)

Table A-19

Saturated Liquids
Ammonia, 300K
Mercury, 300K
Refrigerant 22, 300K
Refrigerant 134a, 300K
Unused Engine Oil, 300K
Water, 275K
300K
325K
350K
375K
400K

Sources: Drawn from several sources, these data are only representative. Values can vary depending on
temperature, purity, moisture content, and other factors.

Tables in SI Units

925

TABLE A-20

Ideal Gas Specific Heats of Some Common Gases (kJ/kg ? K)

cv

Temp.
K

cp

cv

Air

cp

cy

k
Temp.
K

Oxygen, O2

Nitrogen, N2

250
300
350

1.003
1.005
1.008

0.716
0.718
0.721

1.401
1.400
1.398

1.039
1.039
1.041

0.742
0.743
0.744

1.400
1.400
1.399

0.913
0.918
0.928

0.653
0.658
0.668

1.398
1.395
1.389

250
300
350

400
450
500

1.013
1.020
1.029

0.726
0.733
0.742

1.395
1.391
1.387

1.044
1.049
1.056

0.747
0.752
0.759

1.397
1.395
1.391

0.941
0.956
0.972

0.681
0.696
0.712

1.382
1.373
1.365

400
450
500

550
600
650

1.040
1.051
1.063

0.753
0.764
0.776

1.381
1.376
1.370

1.065
1.075
1.086

0.768
0.778
0.789

1.387
1.382
1.376

0.988
1.003
1.017

0.728
0.743
0.758

1.358
1.350
1.343

550
600
650

700
750
800

1.075
1.087
1.099

0.788
0.800
0.812

1.364
1.359
1.354

1.098
1.110
1.121

0.801
0.813
0.825

1.371
1.365
1.360

1.031
1.043
1.054

0.771
0.783
0.794

1.337
1.332
1.327

700
750
800

900
1000

1.121
1.142

0.834
0.855

1.344
1.336

1.145
1.167

0.849
0.870

1.349
1.341

1.074
1.090

0.814
0.830

1.319
1.313

900
1000

Temp.
K

Carbon
Dioxide, CO2

Carbon
Monoxide, CO

Temp.
K

Hydrogen, H2

250
300
350

0.791
0.846
0.895

0.602
0.657
0.706

1.314
1.288
1.268

1.039
1.040
1.043

0.743
0.744
0.746

1.400
1.399
1.398

14.051
14.307
14.427

9.927
10.183
10.302

1.416
1.405
1.400

250
300
350

400
450
500

0.939
0.978
1.014

0.750
0.790
0.825

1.252
1.239
1.229

1.047
1.054
1.063

0.751
0.757
0.767

1.395
1.392
1.387

14.476
14.501
14.513

10.352
10.377
10.389

1.398
1.398
1.397

400
450
500

550
600
650

1.046
1.075
1.102

0.857
0.886
0.913

1.220
1.213
1.207

1.075
1.087
1.100

0.778
0.790
0.803

1.382
1.376
1.370

14.530
14.546
14.571

10.405
10.422
10.447

1.396
1.396
1.395

550
600
650

700
750
800

1.126
1.148
1.169

0.937
0.959
0.980

1.202
1.197
1.193

1.113
1.126
1.139

0.816
0.829
0.842

1.364
1.358
1.353

14.604
14.645
14.695

10.480
10.521
10.570

1.394
1.392
1.390

700
750
800

900
1000

1.204
1.234

1.015
1.045

1.186
1.181

1.163
1.185

0.866
0.888

1.343
1.335

14.822
14.983

10.698
10.859

1.385
1.380

900
1000

Source: Adapted from K. Wark, Thermodynamics, 4th ed., McGraw-Hill, New York, 1983, as based on Tables
of Thermal Properties of Gases, NBS Circular 564, 1955.

Table A-20

cp

926

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-21

Variation of cp with Temperature for Selected Ideal Gases

cp
R

5 a 1 bT 1 gT 2 1 dT 3 1 eT 4

T is in K, equations valid from 300 to 1000 K

Gas

b 3 103

g 3 106

d 3 109

e 3 1012

CO
CO2
H2
H2O

3.710
2.401
3.057
4.070

21.619
8.735
2.677
21.108

3.692
26.607
25.810
4.152

22.032
2.002
5.521
22.964

0.240
0
21.812
0.807

O2
N2
Air
SO2

3.626
3.675
3.653
3.267

21.878
21.208
21.337
5.324

7.055
2.324
3.294
0.684

26.764
20.632
21.913
25.281

2.156
20.226
0.2763
2.559

CH4
C2H2
C2H4

3.826
1.410
1.426

23.979
19.057
11.383

24.558
224.501
7.989

222.733
16.391
216.254

6.963
24.135
6.749

Monatomic
gasesa

2.5

a
For monatomic
gases, such as He, Ne, and Ar, cp is constant over a wide temperature range and is very nearly equal
_
to 5/2 R.

Table A-21

Source: Adapted from K. Wark, Thermodynamics, 4th ed., McGraw-Hill, New York, 1983, as based on NASA SP-273,
U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1971.

TABLE A-22

Ideal Gas Properties of Air

T(K), h and u(kJ/kg), s8 (kJ/kg ? K)
when Ds 5 01
T

s8

pr

200
210
220
230
240

199.97
209.97
219.97
230.02
240.02

142.56
149.69
156.82
164.00
171.13

1.29559
1.34444
1.39105
1.43557
1.47824

0.3363
0.3987
0.4690
0.5477
0.6355

250
260
270
280
285

250.05
260.09
270.11
280.13
285.14

178.28
185.45
192.60
199.75
203.33

1.51917
1.55848
1.59634
1.63279
1.65055

0.7329
0.8405
0.9590
1.0889
1.1584

290
295
300
305
310

290.16
295.17
300.19
305.22
310.24

206.91
210.49
214.07
217.67
221.25

1.66802
1.68515
1.70203
1.71865
1.73498

315
320
325
330
340

315.27
320.29
325.31
330.34
340.42

224.85
228.42
232.02
235.61
242.82

350
360
370
380
390

350.49
360.58
370.67
380.77
390.88

400
410
420
430
440

400.98
411.12
421.26
431.43
441.61

when Ds 5 0
T

s8

pr

vr

450
460
470
480
490

451.80
462.02
472.24
482.49
492.74

322.62
329.97
337.32
344.70
352.08

2.11161
2.13407
2.15604
2.17760
2.19876

5.775
6.245
6.742
7.268
7.824

223.6
211.4
200.1
189.5
179.7

979.
887.8
808.0
738.0
706.1

500
510
520
530
540

503.02
513.32
523.63
533.98
544.35

359.49
366.92
374.36
381.84
389.34

2.21952
2.23993
2.25997
2.27967
2.29906

8.411
9.031
9.684
10.37
11.10

170.6
162.1
154.1
146.7
139.7

1.2311
1.3068
1.3860
1.4686
1.5546

676.1
647.9
621.2
596.0
572.3

550
560
570
580
590

554.74
565.17
575.59
586.04
596.52

396.86
404.42
411.97
419.55
427.15

2.31809
2.33685
2.35531
2.37348
2.39140

11.86
12.66
13.50
14.38
15.31

133.1
127.0
121.2
115.7
110.6

1.75106
1.76690
1.78249
1.79783
1.82790

1.6442
1.7375
1.8345
1.9352
2.149

549.8
528.6
508.4
489.4
454.1

600
610
620
630
640

607.02
617.53
628.07
638.63
649.22

434.78
442.42
450.09
457.78
465.50

2.40902
2.42644
2.44356
2.46048
2.47716

16.28
17.30
18.36
19.84
20.64

105.8
101.2
96.92
92.84
88.99

250.02
257.24
264.46
271.69
278.93

1.85708
1.88543
1.91313
1.94001
1.96633

2.379
2.626
2.892
3.176
3.481

422.2
393.4
367.2
343.4
321.5

650
660
670
680
690

659.84
670.47
681.14
691.82
702.52

473.25
481.01
488.81
496.62
504.45

2.49364
2.50985
2.52589
2.54175
2.55731

21.86
23.13
24.46
25.85
27.29

85.34
81.89
78.61
75.50
72.56

286.16
293.43
300.69
307.99
315.30

1.99194
2.01699
2.04142
2.06533
2.08870

3.806
4.153
4.522
4.915
5.332

301.6
283.3
266.6
251.1
236.8

700
710
720
730
740

713.27
724.04
734.82
745.62
756.44

512.33
520.23
528.14
536.07
544.02

2.57277
2.58810
2.60319
2.61803
2.63280

28.80
30.38
32.02
33.72
35.50

69.76
67.07
64.53
62.13
59.82

1. pr and vr data for use with Eqs. 6.41 and 6.42, respectively.

vr

1707.
1512.
1346.
1205.
1084.

927
Table A-22

Tables in SI Units

Table A-22

928

Tables in SI Units

TABLE A-22

(Continued)
T(K), h and u(kJ/kg), s8 (kJ/kg ? K)
when Ds 5 01
T

s8

pr

750
760
770
780
790

767.29
778.18
789.11
800.03
810.99

551.99
560.01
568.07
576.12
584.21

2.64737
2.66176
2.67595
2.69013
2.70400

37.35
39.27
41.31
43.35
45.55

800
820
840
860
880

821.95
843.98
866.08
888.27
910.56

592.30
608.59
624.95
641.40
657.95

2.71787
2.74504
2.77170
2.79783
2.82344

900
920
940
960
980

932.93
955.38
977.92
1000.55
1023.25

674.58
691.28
708.08
725.02
741.98

1000
1020
1040
1060
1080

1046.04
1068.89
1091.85
1114.86
1137.89

1100
1120
1140
1160
1180
1200
1220
1240
1260
1280

when Ds 5 0
T

s8

57.63
55.54
53.39
51.64
49.86

1300
1320
1340
1360
1380

1395.97
1419.76
1443.60
1467.49
1491.44

1022.82
1040.88
1058.94
1077.10
1095.26

3.27345
3.29160
3.30959
3.32724
3.34474

330.9
352.5
375.3
399.1
424.2

11.275
10.747
10.247
9.780
9.337

47.75
52.59
57.60
63.09
68.98

48.08
44.84
41.85
39.12
36.61

1400
1420
1440
1460
1480

1515.42
1539.44
1563.51
1587.63
1611.79

1113.52
1131.77
1150.13
1168.49
1186.95

3.36200
3.37901
3.39586
3.41247
3.42892

450.5
478.0
506.9
537.1
568.8

8.919
8.526
8.153
7.801
7.468

2.84856
2.87324
2.89748
2.92128
2.94468

75.29
82.05
89.28
97.00
105.2

34.31
32.18
30.22
28.40
26.73

1500
1520
1540
1560
1580

1635.97
1660.23
1684.51
1708.82
1733.17

1205.41
1223.87
1242.43
1260.99
1279.65

3.44516
3.46120
3.47712
3.49276
3.50829

601.9
636.5
672.8
710.5
750.0

7.152
6.854
6.569
6.301
6.046

758.94
776.10
793.36
810.62
827.88

2.96770
2.99034
3.01260
3.03449
3.05608

114.0
123.4
133.3
143.9
155.2

25.17
23.72
22.39
21.14
19.98

1600
1620
1640
1660
1680

1757.57
1782.00
1806.46
1830.96
1855.50

1298.30
1316.96
1335.72
1354.48
1373.24

3.52364
3.53879
3.55381
3.56867
3.58335

791.2
834.1
878.9
925.6
974.2

5.804
5.574
5.355
5.147
4.949

1161.07
1184.28
1207.57
1230.92
1254.34

845.33
862.79
880.35
897.91
915.57

3.07732
3.09825
3.11883
3.13916
3.15916

167.1
179.7
193.1
207.2
222.2

18.896
17.886
16.946
16.064
15.241

1700
1750
1800
1850
1900

1880.1
1941.6
2003.3
2065.3
2127.4

1392.7
1439.8
1487.2
1534.9
1582.6

3.5979
3.6336
3.6684
3.7023
3.7354

1025
1161
1310
1475
1655

4.761
4.328
3.944
3.601
3.295

1277.79
1301.31
1324.93
1348.55
1372.24

933.33
951.09
968.95
986.90
1004.76

3.17888
3.19834
3.21751
3.23638
3.25510

238.0
254.7
272.3
290.8
310.4

14.470
13.747
13.069
12.435
11.835

1950
2000
2050
2100
2150

2189.7
2252.1
2314.6
2377.4
2440.3

1630.6
1678.7
1726.8
1775.3
1823.8

3.7677
3.7994
3.8303
3.8605
3.8901

1852
2068
2303
2559
2837

3.022
2.776
2.555
2.356
2.175

2200
2250

2503.2
2566.4

1872.4
1921.3

3.9191
3.9474

3138
3464

2.012
1.864

vr

Source: Table A-22 is based on J. H. Keenan and J. Kaye, Gas Tables, Wiley, New York, 1945.

pr

vr

TABLE A-23

Ideal Gas Properties of Selected Gases

_
_
_
Enthalpy h(T ) and internal energy u(T ), in kJ/kmol. Absolute entropy at 1 atm s8(T ), in kJ/kmol ? K.

929

T(K)

_ Carbon Dioxide, CO2

( h8f 5 2393,520 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_Carbon Monoxide, CO
( h8f 5 2110,530 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Water Vapor, H2O

( h8f 5 2241,820 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Oxygen, O2
( h8f 5 0 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Nitrogen, N2
( h8f 5 0 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

0
220
230
240
250

0
6,601
6,938
7,280
7,627

0
4,772
5,026
5,285
5,548

0
202.966
204.464
205.920
207.337

0
6,391
6,683
6,975
7,266

0
4,562
4,771
4,979
5,188

0
188.683
189.980
191.221
192.411

0
7,295
7,628
7,961
8,294

0
5,466
5,715
5,965
6,215

0
178.576
180.054
181.471
182.831

0
6,404
6,694
6,984
7,275

0
4,575
4,782
4,989
5,197

0
196.171
197.461
198.696
199.885

0
6,391
6,683
6,975
7,266

0
4,562
4,770
4,979
5,188

0
182.638
183.938
185.180
186.370

0
220
230
240
250

260
270
280
290
298

7,979
8,335
8,697
9,063
9,364

5,817
6,091
6,369
6,651
6,885

208.717
210.062
211.376
212.660
213.685

7,558
7,849
8,140
8,432
8,669

5,396
5,604
5,812
6,020
6,190

193.554
194.654
195.173
196.735
197.543

8,627
8,961
9,296
9,631
9,904

6,466
6,716
6,968
7,219
7,425

184.139
185.399
186.616
187.791
188.720

7,566
7,858
8,150
8,443
8,682

5,405
5,613
5,822
6,032
6,203

201.027
202.128
203.191
204.218
205.033

7,558
7,849
8,141
8,432
8,669

5,396
5,604
5,813
6,021
6,190

187.514
188.614
189.673
190.695
191.502

260
270
280
290
298

300
310
320
330
340

9,431
9,807
10,186
10,570
10,959

6,939
7,230
7,526
7,826
8,131

213.915
215.146
216.351
217.534
218.694

8,723
9,014
9,306
9,597
9,889

6,229
6,437
6,645
6,854
7,062

197.723
198.678
199.603
200.500
201.371

9,966
10,302
10,639
10,976
11,314

7,472
7,725
7,978
8,232
8,487

188.928
190.030
191.098
192.136
193.144

8,736
9,030
9,325
9,620
9,916

6,242
6,453
6,664
6,877
7,090

205.213
206.177
207.112
208.020
208.904

8,723
9,014
9,306
9,597
9,888

6,229
6,437
6,645
6,853
7,061

191.682
192.638
193.562
194.459
195.328

300
310
320
330
340

350
360
370
380
390

11,351
11,748
12,148
12,552
12,960

8,439
8,752
9,068
9,392
9,718

219.831
220.948
222.044
223.122
224.182

10,181
10,473
10,765
11,058
11,351

7,271
7,480
7,689
7,899
8,108

202.217
203.040
203.842
204.622
205.383

11,652
11,992
12,331
12,672
13,014

8,742
8,998
9,255
9,513
9,771

194.125
195.081
196.012
196.920
197.807

10,213
10,511
10,809
11,109
11,409

7,303
7,518
7,733
7,949
8,166

209.765
210.604
211.423
212.222
213.002

10,180
10,471
10,763
11,055
11,347

7,270
7,478
7,687
7,895
8,104

196.173
196.995
197.794
198.572
199.331

350
360
370
380
390

400
410
420
430
440

13,372
13,787
14,206
14,628
15,054

10,046
10,378
10,714
11,053
11,393

225.225
226.250
227.258
228.252
229.230

11,644
11,938
12,232
12,526
12,821

8,319
8,529
8,740
8,951
9,163

206.125
206.850
207.549
208.252
208.929

13,356
13,699
14,043
14,388
14,734

10,030
10,290
10,551
10,813
11,075

198.673
199.521
200.350
201.160
201.955

11,711
12,012
12,314
12,618
12,923

8,384
8,603
8,822
9,043
9,264

213.765
214.510
215.241
215.955
216.656

11,640
11,932
12,225
12,518
12,811

8,314
8,523
8,733
8,943
9,153

200.071
200.794
201.499
202.189
202.863

400
410
420
430
440

450
460
470
480
490

15,483
15,916
16,351
16,791
17,232

11,742
12,091
12,444
12,800
13,158

230.194
231.144
232.080
233.004
233.916

13,116
13,412
13,708
14,005
14,302

9,375
9,587
9,800
10,014
10,228

209.593
210.243
210.880
211.504
212.117

15,080
15,428
15,777
16,126
16,477

11,339
11,603
11,869
12,135
12,403

202.734
203.497
204.247
204.982
205.705

13,228
13,535
13,842
14,151
14,460

9,487
9,710
9,935
10,160
10,386

217.342
218.016
218.676
219.326
219.963

13,105
13,399
13,693
13,988
14,285

9,363
9,574
9,786
9,997
10,210

203.523
204.170
204.803
205.424
206.033

450
460
470
480
490

500
510
520
530
540

17,678
18,126
18,576
19,029
19,485

13,521
13,885
14,253
14,622
14,996

234.814
235.700
236.575
237.439
238.292

14,600
14,898
15,197
15,497
15,797

10,443
10,658
10,874
11,090
11,307

212.719
213.310
213.890
214.460
215.020

16,828
17,181
17,534
17,889
18,245

12,671
12,940
13,211
13,482
13,755

206.413
207.112
207.799
208.475
209.139

14,770
15,082
15,395
15,708
16,022

10,614
10,842
11,071
11,301
11,533

220.589
221.206
221.812
222.409
222.997

14,581
14,876
15,172
15,469
15,766

10,423
10,635
10,848
11,062
11,277

206.630
207.216
207.792
208.358
208.914

500
510
520
530
540

550
560
570
580
590

19,945
20,407
20,870
21,337
21,807

15,372
15,751
16,131
16,515
16,902

239.135
239.962
240.789
241.602
242.405

16,097
16,399
16,701
17,003
17,307

11,524
11,743
11,961
12,181
12,401

215.572
216.115
216.649
217.175
217.693

18,601
18,959
19,318
19,678
20,039

14,028
14,303
14,579
14,856
15,134

209.795
210.440
211.075
211.702
212.320

16,338
16,654
16,971
17,290
17,609

11,765
11,998
12,232
12,467
12,703

223.576
224.146
224.708
225.262
225.808

16,064
16,363
16,662
16,962
17,262

11,492
11,707
11,923
12,139
12,356

209.461
209.999
210.528
211.049
211.562

550
560
570
580
590

Table A-23

T(K)

Table A-23

930

TABLE A-23

(Continued)

T(K)

_
_
_
h and u in kJ/kmol. s8 in kJ/kmol ? K

_ Carbon Dioxide, CO2

( h8f 5 2393,520 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_Carbon Monoxide, CO
( h8f 5 2110,530 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Water Vapor, H2O

( h8f 5 2241,820 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Oxygen, O2
( h8f 5 0 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Nitrogen, N2
( h8f 5 0 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

T(K)

600
610
620
630
640

22,280
22,754
23,231
23,709
24,190

17,291
17,683
18,076
18,471
18,869

243.199
243.983
244.758
245.524
246.282

17,611
17,915
18,221
18,527
18,833

12,622
12,843
13,066
13,289
13,512

218.204
218.708
219.205
219.695
220.179

20,402
20,765
21,130
21,495
21,862

15,413
15,693
15,975
16,257
16,541

212.920
213.529
214.122
214.707
215.285

17,929
18,250
18,572
18,895
19,219

12,940
13,178
13,417
13,657
13,898

226.346
226.877
227.400
227.918
228.429

17,563
17,864
18,166
18,468
18,772

12,574
12,792
13,011
13,230
13,450

212.066
212.564
213.055
213.541
214.018

600
610
620
630
640

650
660
670
680
690

24,674
25,160
25,648
26,138
26,631

19,270
19,672
20,078
20,484
20,894

247.032
247.773
248.507
249.233
249.952

19,141
19,449
19,758
20,068
20,378

13,736
13,962
14,187
14,414
14,641

220.656
221.127
221.592
222.052
222.505

22,230
22,600
22,970
23,342
23,714

16,826
17,112
17,399
17,688
17,978

215.856
216.419
216.976
217.527
218.071

19,544
19,870
20,197
20,524
20,854

14,140
14,383
14,626
14,871
15,116

228.932
229.430
229.920
230.405
230.885

19,075
19,380
19,685
19,991
20,297

13,671
13,892
14,114
14,337
14,560

214.489
214.954
215.413
215.866
216.314

650
660
670
680
690

700
710
720
730
740

27,125
27,622
28,121
28,622
29,124

21,305
21,719
22,134
22,552
22,972

250.663
251.368
252.065
252.755
253.439

20,690
21,002
21,315
21,628
21,943

14,870
15,099
15,328
15,558
15,789

222.953
223.396
223.833
224.265
224.692

24,088
24,464
24,840
25,218
25,597

18,268
18,561
18,854
19,148
19,444

218.610
219.142
219.668
220.189
220.707

21,184
21,514
21,845
22,177
22,510

15,364
15,611
15,859
16,107
16,357

231.358
231.827
232.291
232.748
233.201

20,604
20,912
21,220
21,529
21,839

14,784
15,008
15,234
15,460
15,686

216.756
217.192
217.624
218.059
218.472

700
710
720
730
740

750
760
770
780
790

29,629
30,135
30,644
31,154
31,665

23,393
23,817
24,242
24,669
25,097

254.117
254.787
255.452
256.110
256.762

22,258
22,573
22,890
23,208
23,526

16,022
16,255
16,488
16,723
16,957

225.115
225.533
225.947
226.357
226.762

25,977
26,358
26,741
27,125
27,510

19,741
20,039
20,339
20,639
20,941

221.215
221.720
222.221
222.717
223.207

22,844
23,178
23,513
23,850
24,186

16,607
16,859
17,111
17,364
17,618

233.649
234.091
234.528
234.960
235.387

22,149
22,460
22,772
23,085
23,398

15,913
16,141
16,370
16,599
16,830

218.889
219.301
219.709
220.113
220.512

750
760
770
780
790

800
810
820
830
840

32,179
32,694
33,212
33,730
34,251

25,527
25,959
26,394
26,829
27,267

257.408
258.048
258.682
259.311
259.934

23,844
24,164
24,483
24,803
25,124

17,193
17,429
17,665
17,902
18,140

227.162
227.559
227.952
228.339
228.724

27,896
28,284
28,672
29,062
29,454

21,245
21,549
21,855
22,162
22,470

223.693
224.174
224.651
225.123
225.592

24,523
24,861
25,199
25,537
25,877

17,872
18,126
18,382
18,637
18,893

235.810
236.230
236.644
237.055
237.462

23,714
24,027
24,342
24,658
24,974

17,061
17,292
17,524
17,757
17,990

220.907
221.298
221.684
222.067
222.447

800
810
820
830
840

850
860
870
880
890

34,773
35,296
35,821
36,347
36,876

27,706
28,125
28,588
29,031
29,476

260.551
261.164
261.770
262.371
262.968

25,446
25,768
26,091
26,415
26,740

18,379
18,617
18,858
19,099
19,341

229.106
229.482
229.856
230.227
230.593

29,846
30,240
30,635
31,032
31,429

22,779
23,090
23,402
23,715
24,029

226.057
226.517
226.973
227.426
227.875

26,218
26,559
26,899
27,242
27,584

19,150
19,408
19,666
19,925
20,185

237.864
238.264
238.660
239.051
239.439

25,292
25,610
25,928
26,248
26,568

18,224
18,459
18,695
18,931
19,168

222.822
223.194
223.562
223.927
224.288

850
860
870
880
890

900
910
920
930
940

37,405
37,935
38,467
39,000
39,535

29,922
30,369
30,818
31,268
31,719

263.559
264.146
264.728
265.304
265.877

27,066
27,392
27,719
28,046
28,375

19,583
19,826
20,070
20,314
20,559

230.957
231.317
231.674
232.028
232.379

31,828
32,228
32,629
33,032
33,436

24,345
24,662
24,980
25,300
25,621

228.321
228.763
229.202
229.637
230.070

27,928
28,272
28,616
28,960
29,306

20,445
20,706
20,967
21,228
21,491

239.823
240.203
240.580
240.953
241.323

26,890
27,210
27,532
27,854
28,178

19,407
19,644
19,883
20,122
20,362

224.647
225.002
225.353
225.701
226.047

900
910
920
930
940

950
960
970
980
990

40,070
40,607
41,145
41,685
42,226

32,171
32,625
33,081
33,537
33,995

266.444
267.007
267.566
268.119
268.670

28,703
29,033
29,362
29,693
30,024

20,805
21,051
21,298
21,545
21,793

232.727
233.072
233.413
233.752
234.088

33,841
34,247
34,653
35,061
35,472

25,943
26,265
26,588
26,913
27,240

230.499
230.924
231.347
231.767
232.184

29,652
29,999
30,345
30,692
31,041

21,754
22,017
22,280
22,544
22,809

241.689
242.052
242.411
242.768
243.120

28,501
28,826
29,151
29,476
29,803

20,603
20,844
21,086
21,328
21,571

226.389
226.728
227.064
227.398
227.728

950
960
970
980
990

TABLE A-23

(Continued)

T(K)

_
_
_
h and u in kJ/kmol. s8 in kJ/kmol ? K

_ Carbon Dioxide, CO2

( h8f 5 2393,520 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_Carbon Monoxide, CO
( h8f 5 2110,530 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Water Vapor, H2O

( h8f 5 2241,820 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Oxygen, O2
( h8f 5 0 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Nitrogen, N2
( h8f 5 0 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

T(K)

931

1000
1020
1040
1060
1080

42,769
43,859
44,953
46,051
47,153

34,455
35,378
36,306
37,238
38,174

269.215
270.293
271.354
272.400
273.430

30,355
31,020
31,688
32,357
33,029

22,041
22,540
23,041
23,544
24,049

234.421
235.079
235.728
236.364
236.992

35,882
36,709
37,542
38,380
39,223

27,568
28,228
28,895
29,567
30,243

232.597
233.415
234.223
235.020
235.806

31,389
32,088
32,789
33,490
34,194

23,075
23,607
24,142
24,677
25,214

243.471
244.164
244.844
245.513
246.171

30,129
30,784
31,442
32,101
32,762

21,815
22,304
22,795
23,288
23,782

228.057
228.706
229.344
229.973
230.591

1000
1020
1040
1060
1080

1100
1120
1140
1160
1180

48,258
49,369
50,484
51,602
52,724

39,112
40,057
41,006
41,957
42,913

274.445
275.444
276.430
277.403
278.362

33,702
34,377
35,054
35,733
36,406

24,557
25,065
25,575
26,088
26,602

237.609
238.217
238.817
239.407
239.989

40,071
40,923
41,780
42,642
43,509

30,925
31,611
32,301
32,997
33,698

236.584
237.352
238.110
238.859
239.600

34,899
35,606
36,314
37,023
37,734

25,753
26,294
26,836
27,379
27,923

246.818
247.454
248.081
248.698
249.307

33,426
34,092
34,760
35,430
36,104

24,280
24,780
25,282
25,786
26,291

231.199
231.799
232.391
232.973
233.549

1100
1120
1140
1160
1180

1200
1220
1240
1260
1280

53,848
54,977
56,108
57,244
58,381

43,871
44,834
45,799
46,768
47,739

279.307
280.238
281.158
282.066
282.962

37,095
37,780
38,466
39,154
39,884

27,118
27,637
28,426
28,678
29,201

240.663
241.128
241.686
242.236
242.780

44,380
45,256
46,137
47,022
47,912

34,403
35,112
35,827
36,546
37,270

240.333
241.057
241.773
242.482
243.183

38,447
39,162
39,877
40,594
41,312

28,469
29,018
29,568
30,118
30,670

249.906
250.497
251.079
251.653
252.219

36,777
37,452
38,129
38,807
39,488

26,799
27,308
27,819
28,331
28,845

234.115
234.673
235.223
235.766
236.302

1200
1220
1240
1260
1280

1300
1320
1340
1360
1380

59,522
60,666
61,813
62,963
64,116

48,713
49,691
50,672
51,656
52,643

283.847
284.722
285.586
286.439
287.283

40,534
41,266
41,919
42,613
43,309

29,725
30,251
30,778
31,306
31,836

243.316
243.844
244.366
244.880
245.388

48,807
49,707
50,612
51,521
52,434

38,000
38,732
39,470
40,213
40,960

243.877
244.564
245.243
245.915
246.582

42,033
42,753
43,475
44,198
44,923

31,224
31,778
32,334
32,891
33,449

252.776
253.325
253.868
254.404
254.932

40,170
40,853
41,539
42,227
42,915

29,361
29,878
30,398
30,919
31,441

236.831
237.353
237.867
238.376
238.878

1300
1320
1340
1360
1380

1400
1420
1440
1460
1480

65,271
66,427
67,586
68,748
69,911

53,631
54,621
55,614
56,609
57,606

288.106
288.934
289.743
290.542
291.333

44,007
44,707
45,408
46,110
46,813

32,367
32,900
33,434
33,971
34,508

245.889
246.385
246.876
247.360
247.839

53,351
54,273
55,198
56,128
57,062

41,711
42,466
43,226
43,989
44,756

247.241
247.895
248.543
249.185
249.820

45,648
46,374
47,102
47,831
48,561

34,008
34,567
35,129
35,692
36,256

255.454
255.968
256.475
256.978
257.474

43,605
44,295
44,988
45,682
46,377

31,964
32,489
33,014
33,543
34,071

239.375
239.865
240.350
240.827
241.301

1400
1420
1440
1460
1480

1500
1520
1540
1560
1580

71,078
72,246
73,417
74,590
76,767

58,606
59,609
60,613
61,620
62,630

292.114
292.888
292.654
294.411
295.161

47,517
48,222
48,928
49,635
50,344

35,046
35,584
36,124
36,665
37,207

248.312
248.778
249.240
249.695
250.147

57,999
58,942
59,888
60,838
61,792

45,528
46,304
47,084
47,868
48,655

250.450
251.074
251.693
252.305
252.912

49,292
50,024
50,756
51,490
52,224

36,821
37,387
37,952
38,520
39,088

257.965
258.450
258.928
259.402
259.870

47,073
47,771
48,470
49,168
49,869

34,601
35,133
35,665
36,197
36,732

241.768
242.228
242.685
243.137
243.585

1500
1520
1540
1560
1580

1600
1620
1640
1660
1680

76,944
78,123
79,303
80,486
81,670

63,741
64,653
65,668
66,592
67,702

295.901
296.632
297.356
298.072
298.781

51,053
51,763
52,472
53,184
53,895

37,750
38,293
38,837
39,382
39,927

250.592
251.033
251.470
251.901
252.329

62,748
63,709
64,675
65,643
66,614

49,445
52,240
51,039
51,841
52,646

253.513
254.111
254.703
255.290
255.873

52,961
53,696
54,434
55,172
55,912

39,658
40,227
40,799
41,370
41,944

260.333
260.791
261.242
261.690
262.132

50,571
51,275
51,980
52,686
53,393

37,268
37,806
38,344
38,884
39,424

244.028
244.464
244.896
245.324
245.747

1600
1620
1640
1660
1680

1700
1720
1740

82,856
84,043
85,231

68,721
69,742
70,764

299.482
300.177
300.863

54,609
55,323
56,039

40,474
41,023
41,572

252.751
253.169
253.582

67,589
68,567
69,550

53,455
54,267
55,083

256.450
257.022
257.589

56,652
57,394
58,136

42,517
43,093
43,669

262.571
263.005
263.435

54,099
54,807
55,516

39,965
40,507
41,049

246.166
246.580
246.990

1700
1720
1740

Table A-23

Table A-23

932

TABLE A-23

(Continued)

T(K)

_
_
_
h and u in kJ/kmol. s8 in kJ/kmol ? K

_ Carbon Dioxide, CO2

( h8f 5 2393,520 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_Carbon Monoxide, CO
( h8f 5 2110,530 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Water Vapor, H2O

( h8f 5 2241,820 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Oxygen, O2
( h8f 5 0 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Nitrogen, N2
( h8f 5 0 kJ/kmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

T(K)

1760
1780
1800
1820
1840

86,420
87,612
88,806
90,000
91,196

71,787
72,812
73,840
74,868
75,897

301.543
302.271
302.884
303.544
304.198

56,756
57,473
58,191
58,910
59,629

42,123
42,673
43,225
43,778
44,331

253.991
254.398
254.797
255.194
255.587

70,535
71,523
72,513
73,507
74,506

55,902
56,723
57,547
58,375
59,207

258.151
258.708
259.262
259.811
260.357

58,800
59,624
60,371
61,118
61,866

44,247
44,825
45,405
45,986
46,568

263.861
264.283
264.701
265.113
265.521

56,227
56,938
57,651
58,363
59,075

41,594
42,139
42,685
43,231
43,777

247.396
247.798
248.195
248.589
248.979

1760
1780
1800
1820
1840

1860
1880
1900
1920
1940

92,394
93,593
94,793
95,995
97,197

76,929
77,962
78,996
80,031
81,067

304.845
305.487
306.122
306.751
307.374

60,351
61,072
61,794
62,516
63,238

44,886
45,441
45,997
46,552
47,108

255.976
256.361
256.743
257.122
257.497

75,506
76,511
77,517
78,527
79,540

60,042
60,880
61,720
62,564
63,411

260.898
261.436
261.969
262.497
263.022

62,616
63,365
64,116
64,868
65,620

47,151
47,734
48,319
48,904
49,490

265.925
266.326
266.722
267.115
267.505

59,790
60,504
61,220
61,936
62,654

44,324
44,873
45,423
45,973
46,524

249.365
249.748
250.128
250.502
250.874

1860
1880
1900
1920
1940

1960
1980
2000
2050
2100

98,401
99,606
100,804
103,835
106,864

82,105
83,144
84,185
86,791
89,404

307.992
308.604
309.210
310.701
312.160

63,961
64,684
65,408
67,224
69,044

47,665
48,221
48,780
50,179
51,584

257.868
258.236
258.600
259.494
260.370

80,555
81,573
82,593
85,156
87,735

64,259
65,111
65,965
68,111
70,275

263.542
264.059
264.571
265.838
267.081

66,374
67,127
67,881
69,772
71,668

50,078
50,665
51,253
52,727
54,208

267.891
268.275
268.655
269.588
270.504

63,381
64,090
64,810
66,612
68,417

47,075
47,627
48,181
49,567
50,957

251.242
251.607
251.969
252.858
253.726

1960
1980
2000
2050
2100

2150
2200
2250
2300
2350

109,898
112,939
115,984
119,035
122,091

92,023
94,648
97,277
99,912
102,552

313.589
314.988
316.356
317.695
319.011

70,864
72,688
74,516
76,345
78,178

52,988
54,396
55,809
57,222
58,640

261.226
262.065
262.887
263.692
264.480

90,330
92,940
95,562
98,199
100,846

72,454
74,649
76,855
79,076
81,308

268.301
269.500
270.679
271.839
272.978

73,573
75,484
77,397
79,316
81,243

55,697
57,192
58,690
60,193
61,704

271.399
272.278
273.136
273.981
274.809

70,226
72,040
73,856
75,676
77,496

52,351
53,749
55,149
56,553
57,958

254.578
255.412
256.227
257.027
257.810

2150
2200
2250
2300
2350

2400
2450
2500
2550
2600

125,152
128,219
131,290
134,368
137,449

105,197
107,849
110,504
113,166
115,832

320.302
321.566
322.808
324.026
325.222

80,015
81,852
83,692
85,537
87,383

60,060
61,482
62,906
64,335
65,766

265.253
266.012
266.755
267.485
268.202

103,508
106,183
108,868
111,565
114,273

83,553
85,811
88,082
90,364
92,656

274.098
275.201
276.286
277.354
278.407

83,174
85,112
87,057
89,004
90,956

63,219
64,742
66,271
67,802
69,339

275.625
276.424
277.207
277.979
278.738

79,320
81,149
82,981
84,814
86,650

59,366
60,779
62,195
63,613
65,033

258.580
259.332
260.073
260.799
261.512

2400
2450
2500
2550
2600

2650
2700
2750
2800
2850

140,533
143,620
146,713
149,808
152,908

118,500
121,172
123,849
126,528
129,212

326.396
327.549
328.684
329.800
330.896

89,230
91,077
92,930
94,784
96,639

67,197
68,628
70,066
71,504
72,945

268.905
269.596
270.285
270.943
271.602

116,991
119,717
122,453
125,198
127,952

94,958
97,269
99,588
101,917
104,256

279.441
280.462
281.464
282.453
283.429

92,916
94,881
96,852
98,826
100,808

70,883
72,433
73,987
75,546
77,112

279.485
280.219
280.942
281.654
282.357

88,488
90,328
92,171
94,014
95,859

66,455
67,880
69,306
70,734
72,163

262.213
262.902
263.577
264.241
264.895

2650
2700
2750
2800
2850

2900
2950
3000
3050
3100

156,009
159,117
162,226
165,341
168,456

131,898
134,589
137,283
139,982
142,681

331.975
333.037
334.084
335.114
336.126

98,495
100,352
102,210
104,073
105,939

74,383
75,825
77,267
78,715
80,164

272.249
272.884
273.508
274.123
274.730

130,717
133,486
136,264
139,051
141,846

106,605
108,959
111,321
113,692
116,072

284.390
285.338
286.273
287.194
288.102

102,793
104,785
106,780
108,778
110,784

78,682
80,258
81,837
83,419
85,009

283.048
283.728
284.399
285.060
285.713

97,705
99,556
101,407
103,260
105,115

73,593
75,028
76,464
77,902
79,341

265.538
266.170
266.793
267.404
268.007

2900
2950
3000
3050
3100

3150
3200
3250

171,576
174,695
177,822

145,385
148,089
150,801

337.124
338.109
339.069

107,802
109,667
111,534

81,612
83,061
84,513

275.326
275.914
276.494

144,648
147,457
150,272

118,458
120,851
123,250

288.999
289.884
290.756

112,795
114,809
116,827

86,601
88,203
89,804

286.355
286.989
287.614

106,972
108,830
110,690

80,782
82,224
83,668

268.601
269.186
269.763

3150
3200
3250

Source: Table A-23 is based on the JANAF Thermochemical Tables, NSRDS-NBS-37, 1971.

933

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-24

Constants for the van der Waals, RedlichKwong, and BenedictWebbRubin Equations of State
1. van der Waals and RedlichKwong: Constants for pressure in bar, specific volume in m3/kmol, and temperature in K

Substance

Air
Butane (C4H10)
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Carbon monoxide (CO)
Methane (CH4 )
Nitrogen (N2 )
Oxygen (O2 )
Propane (C3H8)
Refrigerant 12
Sulfur dioxide (SO2 )
Water (H2O)

RedlichKwong
b
m3
kmol

a
m3 2 1/2
bar Q
R K
kmol

b
m3
kmol

1.368
13.86
3.647

0.0367
0.1162
0.0428

15.989
289.55
64.43

0.02541
0.08060
0.02963

1.474
2.293
1.366

0.0395
0.0428
0.0386

17.22
32.11
15.53

0.02737
0.02965
0.02677

1.369
9.349
10.49

0.0317
0.0901
0.0971

17.22
182.23
208.59

0.02197
0.06242
0.06731

6.883
5.531

0.0569
0.0305

144.80
142.59

0.03945
0.02111

Source: Calculated from critical data.

2. BenedictWebbRubin: Constants for pressure in bar, specific volume in m3/kmol, and temperature in K
Substance

g
23

C4H10
CO2
CO

1.9073
0.1386
0.0371

10.218
2.7737
1.3590

0.039998
0.007210
0.002632

0.12436
0.04991
0.05454

3.206 3 10
1.512 3 104
1.054 3 103

1.006 3 10
1.404 3 105
8.676 3 103

1.101 3 10
8.47 3 1025
1.350 3 1024

0.0340
0.00539
0.0060

CH4
N2

0.0501
0.0254

1.8796
1.0676

0.003380
0.002328

0.04260
0.04074

2.579 3 103
7.381 3 102

2.287 3 104
8.166 3 103

1.244 3 1024
1.272 3 1024

0.0060
0.0053

Source: H. W. Cooper and J. C. Goldfrank, Hydrocarbon Processing, 46 (12): 141 (1967).

Table A-24

van der Waals

a
m3 2
bar Q
R
kmol

934

Tables in SI Units

TABLE A-25

Thermochemical Properties of Selected Substances at 298K and 1 atm

Table A-25

Heating Values
Molar Mass,
M (kg/kmol)

Substance

Formula

Carbon
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Oxygen

C(s)
H2(g)
N2(g)
O2(g)

12.01
2.016
28.01
32.00

Carbon monoxide
Carbon dioxide
Water
Water

CO(g)
CO2(g)
H2O(g)
H2O(l)

Hydrogen peroxide
Ammonia
Oxygen
Hydrogen

Enthalpy of_
Formation, h8f
(kJ/kmol)

Gibbs Function
of
_ Formation,
g8f (kJ/kmol)

Absolute
_
Entropy, s8
(kJ/kmol ? K)

Higher,
HHV
(kJ/kg)

Lower,
LHV
(kJ/kg)

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

5.74
130.57
191.50
205.03

32,770
141,780

32,770
119,950

28.01
44.01
18.02
18.02

2110,530
2393,520
2241,820
2285,830

2137,150
2394,380
2228,590
2237,180

197.54
213.69
188.72
69.95

H2O2(g)
NH3(g)
O(g)
H(g)

34.02
17.03
16.00
1.008

2136,310
246,190
249,170
218,000

2105,600
216,590
231,770
203,290

232.63
192.33
160.95
114.61

Nitrogen
Hydroxyl
Methane
Acetylene

N(g)
OH(g)
CH4(g)
C2H2(g)

14.01
17.01
16.04
26.04

472,680
39,460
274,850
226,730

455,510
34,280
250,790
209,170

153.19
183.75
186.16
200.85

55,510
49,910

50,020
48,220

Ethylene
Ethane
Propylene
Propane

C2H4(g)
C2H6(g)
C3H6(g)
C3H8(g)

28.05
30.07
42.08
44.09

52,280
284,680
20,410
2103,850

68,120
232,890
62,720
223,490

219.83
229.49
266.94
269.91

50,300
51,870
48,920
50,350

47,160
47,480
45,780
46,360

Butane
Pentane
Octane
Octane
Benzene

C4H10(g)
C5H12(g)
C8H18(g)
C8H18(l)
C6H6(g)

58.12
72.15
114.22
114.22
78.11

2126,150
2146,440
2208,450
2249,910
82,930

215,710
28,200
17,320
6,610
129,660

310.03
348.40
463.67
360.79
269.20

49,500
49,010
48,260
47,900
42,270

45,720
45,350
44,790
44,430
40,580

Methanol
Methanol
Ethanol
Ethanol

CH3OH(g)
CH3OH(l)
C2H5OH(g)
C2H5OH(l)

32.04
32.04
46.07
46.07

2200,890
2238,810
2235,310
2277,690

2162,140
2166,290
2168,570
2174,890

239.70
126.80
282.59
160.70

23,850
22,670
30,590
29,670

21,110
19,920
27,720
26,800

Source: Based on JANAF Thermochemical Tables, NSRDS-NBS-37, 1971; Selected Values of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties, NBS Tech. Note 270-3,
1968; and API Research Project 44, Carnegie Press, 1953. Heating values calculated.

Tables in SI Units

935

TABLE A-26

Formula

Model Ia

Model IIb

Nitrogen
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Water
Water

N2(g)
O2(g)
CO2(g)
H2O(g)
H2O(l)

640
3,950
14,175
8,635
45

720
3,970
19,870
9,500
900

Carbon (graphite)
Hydrogen
Sulfur
Carbon monoxide
Sulfur dioxide

C(s)
H2(g)
S(s)
CO(g)
SO2(g)

404,590
235,250
598,160
269,410
301,940

410,260
236,100
609,600
275,100
313,400

Nitrogen monoxide
Nitrogen dioxide
Hydrogen sulfide
Ammonia
Methane
Acetylene
Ethylene
Ethane

NO(g)
NO2(g)
H2S(g)
NH3(g)
CH4(g)
C2H2(g)
C2H4(g)
C2H6(g)

88,850
55,565
799,890
336,685
824,350

1,482,035

88,900
55,600
812,000
337,900
831,650
1,265,800
1,361,100
1,495,840

Propylene
Propane
Butane
Pentane
Benzene
Octane

C3H6(g)
C3H8(g)
C4H10(g)
C5H12(g)
C6H6(g)
C8H18(I)

2,003,900
2,154,000
2,805,800
3,463,300
3,303,600
5,413,100

Methanol
Methanol
Ethanol
Ethanol

CH3OH(g)
CH3OH(l)
C2H5OH(g)
C2H5OH(l)

715,070
710,745
1,348,330
1,342,085

722,300
718,000
1,363,900
1,357,700

Substance

J. Ahrendts, Die Exergie Chemisch Reaktionsfhiger Systeme, VDI-Forschungsheft, VDI-Verlag, Dusseldorf, 579, 1977.
Also see Reference States, EnergyThe International Journal, 5: 667677, 1980. In Model I, p0 5 1.019 atm. This
model attempts to impose a criterion that the reference environment be in equilibrium. The reference substances
are determined assuming restricted chemical equilibrium for nitric acid and nitrates and unrestricted thermodynamic equilibrium for all other chemical components of the atmosphere, the oceans, and a portion of the Earths crust.
The chemical composition of the gas phase of this model approximates the composition of the natural atmosphere.
b
J. Szargut, D. R. Morris, and F. R. Steward, Exergy Analysis of Thermal, Chemical, and Metallurgical Processes,
Hemisphere, New York, 1988. In Model II, p0 5 1.0 atm. In developing this model a reference substance is selected
for each chemical element from among substances that contain the element being considered and that are abundantly present in the natural environment, even though the substances are not in completely mutual stable equilibrium. An underlying rationale for this approach is that substances found abundantly in nature have little economic
value. On an overall basis, the chemical composition of the exergy reference environment of Model II is closer than
Model I to the composition of the natural environment, but the equilibrium criterion is not always satisfied.

Table A-26

Standard Molar Chemical Exergy, ech (kJ/kmol), of Selected Substances at 298 K and p0

936

Tables in SI Units

TABLE A-27

Logarithms to the Base 10 of the Equilibrium Constant K

Table A-27

log10 K
1
2O2

1
2N2

1
w
x NO

H2O w
x
1
H 2 1 2 O2

H 2O w
x
1
OH 1 2H2

CO2 w
x
1
CO 1 2O2

CO2 1 H2 w
x
CO 1 H2O

Temp.
8R

Temp.
K

H2 w
x 2H

O2 w
x 2O

N2 w
x 2N

298
500
1000
1200
1400

271.224
240.316
217.292
213.414
210.630

281.208
245.880
219.614
215.208
212.054

2159.600
292.672
243.056
234.754
228.812

215.171
28.783
24.062
23.275
22.712

240.048
222.886
210.062
27.899
26.347

246.054
226.130
211.280
28.811
27.021

245.066
225.025
210.221
27.764
26.014

25.018
22.139
20.159
10.135
10.333

537
900
1800
2160
2520

1600
1700
1800
1900
2000

28.532
27.666
26.896
26.204
25.580

29.684
28.706
27.836
27.058
26.356

224.350
222.512
220.874
219.410
218.092

22.290
22.116
21.962
21.823
21.699

25.180
24.699
24.270
23.886
23.540

25.677
25.124
24.613
24.190
23.776

24.706
24.169
23.693
23.267
22.884

10.474
10.530
10.577
10.619
10.656

2880
3060
3240
3420
3600

2100
2200
2300
2400
2500

25.016
24.502
24.032
23.600
23.202

25.720
25.142
24.614
24.130
23.684

216.898
215.810
214.818
213.908
213.070

21.586
21.484
21.391
21.305
21.227

23.227
22.942
22.682
22.443
22.224

23.434
23.091
22.809
22.520
22.270

22.539
22.226
21.940
21.679
21.440

10.688
10.716
10.742
10.764
10.784

3780
3960
4140
4320
4500

2600
2700
2800
2900
3000

22.836
22.494
22.178
21.882
21.606

23.272
22.892
22.536
22.206
21.898

212.298
211.580
210.914
210.294
29.716

21.154
21.087
21.025
20.967
20.913

22.021
21.833
21.658
21.495
21.343

22.038
21.823
21.624
21.438
21.265

21.219
21.015
20.825
20.649
20.485

10.802
10.818
10.833
10.846
10.858

4680
4860
5040
5220
5400

3100
3200
3300
3400
3500

21.348
21.106
20.878
20.664
20.462

21.610
21.340
21.086
20.846
20.620

29.174
28.664
28.186
27.736
27.312

20.863
20.815
20.771
20.729
20.690

21.201
21.067
20.942
20.824
20.712

21.103
20.951
20.809
20.674
20.547

20.332
20.189
20.054
10.071
10.190

10.869
10.878
10.888
10.895
10.902

5580
5760
5940
6120
6300

Source: Based on data from the JANAF Thermochemical Tables, NSRDS-NBS-37, 1971.

Index to Tables in English Units

Table A-1E
Table A-2E
Table A-3E
Table A-4E
Table A-5E
Table A-6E
Table A-7E
Table A-8E
Table A-9E
Table A-10E
Table A-11E
Table A-12E
Table A-13E
Table A-14E
Table A-15E
Table A-16E
Table A-17E
Table A-18E
Table A-19E
Table A-20E
Table A-21E
Table A-22E
Table A-23E
Table A-24E
Table A-25E

Atomic or Molecular Weights and Critical Properties of Selected Elements and Compounds
Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table 939
Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table 941
Properties of Superheated Water Vapor 943
Properties of Compressed Liquid Water 949
Properties of Saturated Water (SolidVapor): Temperature Table 950
Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table 951
Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table 952
Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 22 Vapor 953
Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table 957
Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table 958
Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 134a Vapor 959
Properties of Saturated Ammonia (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table 962
Properties of Saturated Ammonia (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table 963
Properties of Superheated Ammonia Vapor 964
Properties of Saturated Propane (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table 968
Properties of Saturated Propane (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table 969
Properties of Superheated Propane Vapor 970
Properties of Selected Solids and Liquids: cp, r, and k 974
Ideal Gas Specific Heats of Some Common Gases 975
_
Variation of cp with Temperature for Selected Ideal Gases 976
Ideal Gas Properties of Air 977
Ideal Gas Properties of Selected Gases 979
Constants for the van der Waals, RedlichKwong, and BenedictWebbRubin Equations
of State 983
Thermochemical Properties of Selected Substances at 5378R and 1 atm. 984

938

937

938

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-1E

Table A-1E

Atomic or Molecular Weights and Critical Properties of Some Selected

Elements and Compounds
p cy c
RTc

Substance

Chemical
Formula

Acetylene
Air (equivalent)
Ammonia

C2H2

NH3

26.04
28.97
17.03

556
239
730

62
37.2
111.3

0.274
0.284
0.242

Argon
Benzene
Butane

Ar
C6H6
C4H10

39.94
78.11
58.12

272
1013
765

47.97
48.7
37.5

0.290
0.274
0.274

Carbon
Carbon dioxide
Carbon monoxide

C
CO2
CO

12.01
44.01
28.01

548
239

72.9
34.5

0.276
0.294

Copper
Ethane
Ethanol

Cu
C2H6
C2H5OH

63.54
30.07
46.07

549
929

48.2
63.0

0.285
0.249

Ethylene
Helium
Hydrogen

C2H4
He
H2

28.05
4.003
2.016

510
9.33
59.8

50.5
2.26
12.8

0.270
0.300
0.304

Methane
Methanol
Nitrogen

CH4
CH3OH
N2

16.04
32.04
28.01

344
924
227

45.8
78.5
33.5

0.290
0.220
0.291

Octane
Oxygen
Propane

C8H18
O2
C3H8

114.22
32.00
44.09

1025
278
666

24.6
49.8
42.1

0.258
0.290
0.276

Propylene
Refrigerant 12
Refrigerant 22

C3H6
CCl2F2
CHClF2

42.08
120.92
86.48

657
693
665

45.6
40.6
49.1

0.276
0.278
0.267

Refrigerant 134a
Sulfur dioxide
Water

CF3CH2F
SO2
H2O

102.03
64.06
18.02

673
775
1165

40.2
77.7
218.0

0.260
0.268
0.233

M
(lb/lbmol)

Tc
(8R)

pc
(atm)

Zc 5

Sources: Adapted from International Critical Tables and L. C. Nelson and E. F. Obert, Generalized Compressibility
Charts, Chem. Eng., 617: 203 (1954).

Tables in English Units

939

TABLE A.2E

Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table

Temp.
8F

Press.
lbf/in.2

Sat.
Liquid
vf

32
35
40
45
50

0.0886
0.0999
0.1217
0.1475
0.1780

0.01602
0.01602
0.01602
0.01602
0.01602

52
54
56
58
60

0.1917
0.2064
0.2219
0.2386
0.2563

62
64
66
68
70

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

3305
2948
2445
2037
1704

2.01
2.99
8.02
13.04
18.06

1021.2
1022.2
1023.9
1025.5
1027.2

0.01603
0.01603
0.01603
0.01603
0.01604

1589
1482
1383
1292
1207

20.06
22.07
24.08
26.08
28.08

0.2751
0.2952
0.3165
0.3391
0.3632

0.01604
0.01604
0.01604
0.01605
0.01605

1129
1056
988.4
925.8
867.7

72
74
76
78
80

0.3887
0.4158
0.4446
0.4750
0.5073

0.01606
0.01606
0.01606
0.01607
0.01607

82
84
86
88
90

0.5414
0.5776
0.6158
0.6562
0.6988

92
94
96
98
100

Entropy
Btu/lb ? 8R

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
8F

2.01
3.00
8.02
13.04
18.06

1075.4
1073.7
1070.9
1068.1
1065.2

1075.4
1076.7
1078.9
1081.1
1083.3

2.00003
0.00607
0.01617
0.02618
0.03607

2.1870
2.1764
2.1592
2.1423
2.1259

32
35
40
45
50

1027.8
1028.5
1029.1
1029.8
1030.4

20.07
22.07
24.08
26.08
28.08

1064.1
1063.0
1061.9
1060.7
1059.6

1084.2
1085.1
1085.9
1086.8
1087.7

0.04000
0.04391
0.04781
0.05159
0.05555

2.1195
2.1131
2.1068
2.1005
2.0943

52
54
56
58
60

30.09
32.09
34.09
36.09
38.09

1031.1
1031.8
1032.4
1033.1
1033.7

30.09
32.09
34.09
36.09
38.09

1058.5
1057.3
1056.2
1055.1
1054.0

1088.6
1089.4
1090.3
1091.2
1092.0

0.05940
0.06323
0.06704
0.07084
0.07463

2.0882
2.0821
2.0761
2.0701
2.0642

62
64
66
68
70

813.7
763.5
716.8
673.3
632.8

40.09
42.09
44.09
46.09
48.08

1034.4
1035.0
1035.7
1036.3
1037.0

40.09
42.09
44.09
46.09
48.09

1052.8
1051.7
1050.6
1049.4
1048.3

1092.9
1093.8
1094.7
1095.5
1096.4

0.07839
0.08215
0.08589
0.08961
0.09332

2.0584
2.0526
2.0469
2.0412
2.0356

72
74
76
78
80

0.01608
0.01608
0.01609
0.01609
0.01610

595.0
559.8
527.0
496.3
467.7

50.08
52.08
54.08
56.07
58.07

1037.6
1038.3
1038.9
1039.6
1040.2

50.08
52.08
54.08
56.07
58.07

1047.2
1046.0
1044.9
1043.8
1042.7

1097.3
1098.1
1099.0
1099.9
1100.7

0.09701
0.1007
0.1044
0.1080
0.1117

2.0300
2.0245
2.0190
2.0136
2.0083

82
84
86
88
90

0.7439
0.7914
0.8416
0.8945
0.9503

0.01611
0.01611
0.01612
0.01612
0.01613

440.9
415.9
392.4
370.5
350.0

60.06
62.06
64.05
66.05
68.04

1040.9
1041.5
1041.2
1042.8
1043.5

60.06
62.06
64.06
66.05
68.05

1041.5
1040.4
1039.2
1038.1
1037.0

1101.6
1102.4
1103.3
1104.2
1105.0

0.1153
0.1189
0.1225
0.1261
0.1296

2.0030
1.9977
1.9925
1.9874
1.9822

92
94
96
98
100

110
120
130
140
150

1.276
1.695
2.225
2.892
3.722

0.01617
0.01621
0.01625
0.01629
0.01634

265.1
203.0
157.2
122.9
97.0

78.02
87.99
97.97
107.95
117.95

1046.7
1049.9
1053.0
1056.2
1059.3

78.02
88.00
97.98
107.96
117.96

1031.3
1025.5
1019.8
1014.0
1008.1

1109.3
1113.5
1117.8
1121.9
1126.1

0.1473
0.1647
0.1817
0.1985
0.2150

1.9574
1.9336
1.9109
1.8892
1.8684

110
120
130
140
150

160
170
180
190
200

4.745
5.996
7.515
9.343
11.529

0.01640
0.01645
0.01651
0.01657
0.01663

77.2
62.0
50.2
41.0
33.6

127.94
137.95
147.97
158.00
168.04

1062.3
1065.4
1068.3
1071.3
1074.2

127.96
137.97
147.99
158.03
168.07

1002.2
996.2
990.2
984.1
977.9

1130.1
1134.2
1138.2
1142.1
1145.9

0.2313
0.2473
0.2631
0.2787
0.2940

1.8484
1.8293
1.8109
1.7932
1.7762

160
170
180
190
200

H2O

Specific Volume
ft3/lb

940

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-2E

(Continued)

H2O

Specific Volume
ft3/lb
Temp.
8F

Press.
lbf/in.2

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb ? 8R

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
8F

210
212
220
230
240

14.13
14.70
17.19
20.78
24.97

0.01670
0.01672
0.01677
0.01685
0.01692

27.82
26.80
23.15
19.39
16.33

178.1
180.1
188.2
198.3
208.4

1077.0
1077.6
1079.8
1082.6
1085.3

178.1
180.2
188.2
198.3
208.4

971.6
970.3
965.3
958.8
952.3

1149.7
1150.5
1153.5
1157.1
1160.7

0.3091
0.3121
0.3241
0.3388
0.3534

1.7599
1.7567
1.7441
1.7289
1.7143

210
212
220
230
240

250
260
270
280
290

29.82
35.42
41.85
49.18
57.53

0.01700
0.01708
0.01717
0.01726
0.01735

13.83
11.77
10.07
8.65
7.47

218.5
228.6
238.8
249.0
259.3

1087.9
1090.5
1093.0
1095.4
1097.7

218.6
228.8
239.0
249.2
259.4

945.6
938.8
932.0
924.9
917.8

1164.2
1167.6
1170.9
1174.1
1177.2

0.3677
0.3819
0.3960
0.4099
0.4236

1.7001
1.6864
1.6731
1.6602
1.6477

250
260
270
280
290

300
310
320
330
340

66.98
77.64
89.60
103.00
117.93

0.01745
0.01755
0.01765
0.01776
0.01787

6.472
5.632
4.919
4.312
3.792

269.5
279.8
290.1
300.5
310.9

1100.0
1102.1
1104.2
1106.2
1108.0

269.7
280.1
290.4
300.8
311.3

910.4
903.0
895.3
887.5
879.5

1180.2
1183.0
1185.8
1188.4
1190.8

0.4372
0.4507
0.4640
0.4772
0.4903

1.6356
1.6238
1.6123
1.6010
1.5901

300
310
320
330
340

350
360
370
380
390

134.53
152.92
173.23
195.60
220.2

0.01799
0.01811
0.01823
0.01836
0.01850

3.346
2.961
2.628
2.339
2.087

321.4
331.8
342.4
353.0
363.6

1109.8
1111.4
1112.9
1114.3
1115.6

321.8
332.4
343.0
353.6
364.3

871.3
862.9
854.2
845.4
836.2

1193.1
1195.2
1197.2
1199.0
1200.6

0.5033
0.5162
0.5289
0.5416
0.5542

1.5793
1.5688
1.5585
1.5483
1.5383

350
360
370
380
390

400
410
420
430
440

247.1
276.5
308.5
343.3
381.2

0.01864
0.01878
0.01894
0.01909
0.01926

1.866
1.673
1.502
1.352
1.219

374.3
385.0
395.8
406.7
417.6

1116.6
1117.6
1118.3
1118.9
1119.3

375.1
386.0
396.9
407.9
419.0

826.8
817.2
807.2
796.9
786.3

1202.0
1203.1
1204.1
1204.8
1205.3

0.5667
0.5792
0.5915
0.6038
0.6161

1.5284
1.5187
1.5091
1.4995
1.4900

400
410
420
430
440

450
460
470
480
490

422.1
466.3
514.1
565.5
620.7

0.01943
0.01961
0.01980
0.02000
0.02021

1.1011
0.9961
0.9025
0.8187
0.7436

428.6
439.7
450.9
462.2
473.6

1119.5
1119.6
1119.4
1118.9
1118.3

430.2
441.4
452.8
464.3
475.9

775.4
764.1
752.4
740.3
727.8

1205.6
1205.5
1205.2
1204.6
1203.7

0.6282
0.6404
0.6525
0.6646
0.6767

1.4806
1.4712
1.4618
1.4524
1.4430

450
460
470
480
490

500
520
540
560
580

680.0
811.4
961.5
1131.8
1324.3

0.02043
0.02091
0.02145
0.02207
0.02278

0.6761
0.5605
0.4658
0.3877
0.3225

485.1
508.5
532.6
548.4
583.1

1117.4
1114.8
1111.0
1105.8
1098.9

487.7
511.7
536.4
562.0
588.6

714.8
687.3
657.5
625.0
589.3

1202.5
1198.9
1193.8
1187.0
1178.0

0.6888
0.7130
0.7374
0.7620
0.7872

1.4335
1.4145
1.3950
1.3749
1.3540

500
520
540
560
580

600
620
640
660
680

1541.0
1784.4
2057.1
2362
2705

0.02363
0.02465
0.02593
0.02767
0.03032

0.2677
0.2209
0.1805
0.1446
0.1113

609.9
638.3
668.7
702.3
741.7

1090.0
1078.5
1063.2
1042.3
1011.0

616.7
646.4
678.6
714.4
756.9

549.7
505.0
453.4
391.1
309.8

1166.4
1151.4
1131.9
1105.5
1066.7

0.8130
0.8398
0.8681
0.8990
0.9350

1.3317
1.3075
1.2803
1.2483
1.2068

600
620
640
660
680

700
705.4

3090
3204

0.03666
0.05053

0.0744
0.05053

801.7
872.6

947.7
872.6

822.7
902.5

167.5
0

990.2
902.5

0.9902
1.0580

1.1346
1.0580

700
705.4

Source: Tables A-2E through A-6E are extracted from J. H. Keenan, F. G. Keyes, P. G. Hill, and J. G. Moore, Steam Tables, Wiley, New York, 1969.

941

Tables in English Units

TABLE A.3E

Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table

Temp.
8F

Sat.
Liquid
vf

0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2

72.84
85.19
94.35
101.70
107.88

0.01606
0.01609
0.01611
0.01614
0.01616

1.5
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

115.65
126.04
141.43
152.93
162.21

6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb ? 8R

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Evap.
sfg

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
lbf/in.2

792.0
540.0
411.7
333.6
280.9

40.94
53.26
62.41
69.74
75.90

1034.7
1038.7
1041.7
1044.0
1046.0

40.94
53.27
62.41
69.74
75.90

1052.3
1045.4
1040.2
1036.0
1032.5

1093.3
1098.6
1102.6
1105.8
1108.4

0.0800
0.1029
0.1195
0.1327
0.1436

1.9760
1.9184
1.8773
1.8453
1.8190

2.0559
2.0213
1.9968
1.9779
1.9626

0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2

0.01619
0.01623
0.01630
0.01636
0.01641

227.7
173.75
118.72
90.64
73.53

83.65
94.02
109.38
120.88
130.15

1048.5
1051.8
1056.6
1060.2
1063.0

83.65
94.02
109.39
120.89
130.17

1028.0
1022.1
1013.1
1006.4
1000.9

1111.7
1116.1
1122.5
1127.3
1131.0

0.1571
0.1750
0.2009
0.2198
0.2349

1.7867
1.7448
1.6852
1.6426
1.6093

1.9438
1.9198
1.8861
1.8624
1.8441

1.5
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

170.03
176.82
182.84
188.26
193.19

0.01645
0.01649
0.01653
0.01656
0.01659

61.98
53.65
47.35
42.41
38.42

137.98
144.78
150.81
156.25
161.20

1065.4
1067.4
1069.2
1070.8
1072.2

138.00
144.80
150.84
156.27
161.23

996.2
992.1
988.4
985.1
982.1

1134.2
1136.9
1139.3
1141.4
1143.3

0.2474
0.2581
0.2675
0.2760
0.2836

1.5819
1.5585
1.5383
1.5203
1.5041

1.8292
1.8167
1.8058
1.7963
1.7877

6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10

14.696
15
20
25
30

211.99
213.03
227.96
240.08
250.34

0.01672
0.01672
0.01683
0.01692
0.01700

26.80
26.29
20.09
16.31
13.75

180.10
181.14
196.19
208.44
218.84

1077.6
1077.9
1082.0
1085.3
1088.0

180.15
181.19
196.26
208.52
218.93

970.4
969.7
960.1
952.2
945.4

1150.5
1150.9
1156.4
1160.7
1164.3

0.3121
0.3137
0.3358
0.3535
0.3682

1.4446
1.4414
1.3962
1.3607
1.3314

1.7567
1.7551
1.7320
1.7142
1.6996

14.696
15
20
25
30

35
40
45
50
55

259.30
267.26
274.46
281.03
287.10

0.01708
0.01715
0.01721
0.01727
0.01733

11.90
10.50
9.40
8.52
7.79

227.93
236.03
243.37
250.08
256.28

1090.3
1092.3
1094.0
1095.6
1097.0

228.04
236.16
243.51
250.24
256.46

939.3
933.8
928.8
924.2
919.9

1167.4
1170.0
1172.3
1174.4
1176.3

0.3809
0.3921
0.4022
0.4113
0.4196

1.3064
1.2845
1.2651
1.2476
1.2317

1.6873
1.6767
1.6673
1.6589
1.6513

35
40
45
50
55

60
65
70
75
80

292.73
298.00
302.96
307.63
312.07

0.01738
0.01743
0.01748
0.01752
0.01757

7.177
6.647
6.209
5.818
5.474

262.1
267.5
272.6
277.4
282.0

1098.3
1099.5
1100.6
1101.6
1102.6

262.2
267.7
272.8
277.6
282.2

915.8
911.9
908.3
904.8
901.4

1178.0
1179.6
1181.0
1182.4
1183.6

0.4273
0.4345
0.4412
0.4475
0.4534

1.2170
1.2035
1.1909
1.1790
1.1679

1.6443
1.6380
1.6321
1.6265
1.6213

60
65
70
75
80

85
90
95
100
110

316.29
320.31
324.16
327.86
334.82

0.01761
0.01766
0.01770
0.01774
0.01781

5.170
4.898
4.654
4.434
4.051

286.3
290.5
294.5
298.3
305.5

1103.5
1104.3
1105.0
1105.8
1107.1

286.6
290.8
294.8
298.6
305.9

898.2
895.1
892.1
889.2
883.7

1184.8
1185.9
1186.9
1187.8
1189.6

0.4591
0.4644
0.4695
0.4744
0.4836

1.1574
1.1475
1.1380
1.1290
1.1122

1.6165
1.6119
1.6075
1.6034
1.5958

85
90
95
100
110

120
130
140
150
160

341.30
347.37
353.08
358.48
363.60

0.01789
0.01796
0.01802
0.01809
0.01815

3.730
3.457
3.221
3.016
2.836

312.3
318.6
324.6
330.2
335.6

1108.3
1109.4
1110.3
1111.2
1112.0

312.7
319.0
325.1
330.8
336.2

878.5
873.5
868.7
864.2
859.8

1191.1
1192.5
1193.8
1194.9
1196.0

0.4920
0.4999
0.5073
0.5142
0.5208

1.0966
1.0822
1.0688
1.0562
1.0443

1.5886
1.5821
1.5761
1.5704
1.5651

120
130
140
150
160

Press.
lbf/in.2

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

H2O

Specific Volume
ft3/lb

942

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-3E

(Continued)

H2O

Specific Volume
ft3/lb

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb ? 8R

Temp.
8F

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Evap.
sfg

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
lbf/in.2

170
180
190
200
250

368.47
373.13
377.59
381.86
401.04

0.01821
0.01827
0.01833
0.01839
0.01865

2.676
2.553
2.405
2.289
1.845

340.8
345.7
350.4
354.9
375.4

1112.7
1113.4
1114.0
1114.6
1116.7

341.3
346.3
351.0
355.6
376.2

855.6
851.5
847.5
843.7
825.8

1196.9
1197.8
1198.6
1199.3
1202.1

0.5270
0.5329
0.5386
0.5440
0.5680

1.0330
1.0223
1.0122
1.0025
0.9594

1.5600
1.5552
1.5508
1.5465
1.5274

170
180
190
200
250

300
350
400
450
500

417.43
431.82
444.70
456.39
467.13

0.01890
0.01912
0.01934
0.01955
0.01975

1.544
1.327
1.162
1.033
0.928

393.0
408.7
422.8
435.7
447.7

1118.2
1119.0
1119.5
1119.6
1119.4

394.1
409.9
424.2
437.4
449.5

809.8
795.0
781.2
768.2
755.8

1203.9
1204.9
1205.5
1205.6
1205.3

0.5883
0.6060
0.6218
0.6360
0.6490

0.9232
0.8917
0.8638
0.8385
0.8154

1.5115
1.4977
1.4856
1.4745
1.4644

300
350
400
450
500

550
600
700
800
900

477.07
486.33
503.23
518.36
532.12

0.01994
0.02013
0.02051
0.02087
0.02123

0.842
0.770
0.656
0.569
0.501

458.9
469.4
488.9
506.6
523.0

1119.1
1118.6
1117.0
1115.0
1112.6

460.9
471.7
491.5
509.7
526.6

743.9
732.4
710.5
689.6
669.5

1204.8
1204.1
1202.0
1199.3
1196.0

0.6611
0.6723
0.6927
0.7110
0.7277

0.7941
0.7742
0.7378
0.7050
0.6750

1.4451
1.4464
1.4305
1.4160
1.4027

550
600
700
800
900

1000
1100
1200
1300
1400

544.75
556.45
567.37
577.60
587.25

0.02159
0.02195
0.02232
0.02269
0.02307

0.446
0.401
0.362
0.330
0.302

538.4
552.9
566.7
579.9
592.7

1109.9
1106.8
1103.5
1099.8
1096.0

542.4
557.4
571.7
585.4
598.6

650.0
631.0
612.3
593.8
575.5

1192.4
1188.3
1183.9
1179.2
1174.1

0.7432
0.7576
0.7712
0.7841
0.7964

0.6471
0.6209
0.5961
0.5724
0.5497

1.3903
1.3786
1.3673
1.3565
1.3461

1000
1100
1200
1300
1400

1500
1600
1700
1800
1900

596.39
605.06
613.32
621.21
628.76

0.02346
0.02386
0.02428
0.02472
0.02517

0.277
0.255
0.236
0.218
0.203

605.0
616.9
628.6
640.0
651.3

1091.8
1087.4
1082.7
1077.7
1072.3

611.5
624.0
636.2
648.3
660.1

557.2
538.9
520.6
502.1
483.4

1168.7
1162.9
1156.9
1150.4
1143.5

0.8082
0.8196
0.8307
0.8414
0.8519

0.5276
0.5062
0.4852
0.4645
0.4441

1.3359
1.3258
1.3159
1.3060
1.2961

1500
1600
1700
1800
1900

2000
2250
2500
2750
3000

636.00
652.90
668.31
682.46
695.52

0.02565
0.02698
0.02860
0.03077
0.03431

0.188
0.157
0.131
0.107
0.084

662.4
689.9
717.7
747.3
783.4

1066.6
1050.6
1031.0
1005.9
968.8

671.9
701.1
730.9
763.0
802.5

464.4
414.8
360.5
297.4
213.0

1136.3
1115.9
1091.4
1060.4
1015.5

0.8623
0.8876
0.9131
0.9401
0.9732

0.4238
0.3728
0.3196
0.2604
0.1843

1.2861
1.2604
1.2327
1.2005
1.1575

2000
2250
2500
2750
3000

3203.6

705.44

0.05053

0.0505

872.6

872.6

902.5

902.5

1.0580

1.0580

3203.6

Press.
lbf/in.2

Tables in English Units

943

TABLE A.4E

Properties of Superheated Water Vapor

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 1 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 101.78F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 5 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 162.28F)

Sat.
150
200

333.6
362.6
392.5

1044.0
1060.4
1077.5

1105.8
1127.5
1150.1

1.9779
2.0151
2.0508

73.53

1063.0

1131.0

1.8441

78.15

1076.0

1148.6

1.8715

250
300
400

422.4
452.3
511.9

1094.7
1112.0
1147.0

1172.8
1195.7
1241.8

2.0839
2.1150
2.1720

84.21
90.24
102.24

1093.8
1111.3
1146.6

1171.7
1194.8
1241.2

1.9052
1.9367
1.9941

500
600
700

571.5
631.1
690.7

1182.8
1219.3
1256.7

1288.5
1336.1
1384.5

2.2235
2.2706
2.3142

114.20
126.15
138.08

1182.5
1219.1
1256.5

1288.2
1335.8
1384.3

2.0458
2.0930
2.1367

800
900
1000

750.3
809.9
869.5

1294.4
1333.9
1373.9

1433.7
1483.8
1534.8

2.3550
2.3932
2.4294

150.01
161.94
173.86

1294.7
1333.8
1373.9

1433.5
1483.7
1534.7

2.1775
2.2158
2.2520

p 5 10 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 193.28F)

p 5 14.7 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 212.08F)

Sat.
200
250

38.42
38.85
41.95

1072.2
1074.7
1092.6

1143.3
1146.6
1170.2

1.7877
1.7927
1.8272

26.80

1077.6

1150.5

1.7567

28.42

1091.5

1168.8

1.7832

300
400
500

44.99
51.03
57.04

1110.4
1146.1
1182.2

1193.7
1240.5
1287.7

1.8592
1.9171
1.9690

30.52
34.67
38.77

1109.6
1145.6
1181.8

1192.6
1239.9
1287.3

1.8157
1.8741
1.9263

600
700
800

63.03
69.01
74.98

1218.9
1256.3
1294.6

1335.5
1384.0
1433.3

2.0164
2.0601
2.1009

42.86
46.93
51.00

1218.6
1256.1
1294.4

1335.2
1383.8
1433.1

1.9737
2.0175
2.0584

900
1000
1100

80.95
86.91
92.88

1333.7
1373.8
1414.7

1483.5
1534.6
1586.6

2.1393
2.1755
2.2099

55.07
59.13
63.19

1333.6
1373.7
1414.6

1483.4
1534.5
1586.4

2.0967
2.1330
2.1674

p 5 20 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 228.08F)

p 5 40 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 267.38F)

Sat.
250
300

20.09
20.79
22.36

1082.0
1090.3
1108.7

1156.4
1167.2
1191.5

1.7320
1.7475
1.7805

10.50

1093.3

1170.0

1.6767

11.04

1105.1

1186.8

1.6993

350
400
500

23.90
25.43
28.46

1126.9
1145.1
1181.5

1215.4
1239.2
1286.8

1.8110
1.8395
1.8919

11.84
12.62
14.16

1124.2
1143.0
1180.1

1211.8
1236.4
1284.9

1.7312
1.7606
1.8140

600
700
800

31.47
34.47
37.46

1218.4
1255.9
1294.3

1334.8
1383.5
1432.9

1.9395
1.9834
2.0243

15.69
17.20
18.70

1217.3
1255.1
1293.7

1333.4
1382.4
1432.1

1.8621
1.9063
1.9474

900
1000
1100

40.45
43.44
46.42

1333.5
1373.5
1414.5

1483.2
1534.3
1586.3

2.0627
2.0989
2.1334

20.20
21.70
23.20

1333.0
1373.1
1414.2

1482.5
1533.8
1585.9

1.9859
2.0223
2.0568

H2O

T
8F

944

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-4E

(Continued)

H2O

T
8F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 60 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 292.78F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 80 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 312.18F)

Sat.
300
350

7.17
7.26
7.82

1098.3
1101.3
1121.4

1178.0
1181.9
1208.2

1.6444
1.6496
1.6830

5.47

1102.6

1183.6

1.6214

5.80

1118.5

1204.3

1.6476

400
500
600

8.35
9.40
10.43

1140.8
1178.6
1216.3

1233.5
1283.0
1332.1

1.7134
1.7678
1.8165

6.22
7.02
7.79

1138.5
1177.2
1215.3

1230.6
1281.1
1330.7

1.6790
1.7346
1.7838

700
800
900

11.44
12.45
13.45

1254.4
1293.0
1332.5

1381.4
1431.2
1481.8

1.8609
1.9022
1.9408

8.56
9.32
10.08

1253.6
1292.4
1332.0

1380.3
1430.4
1481.2

1.8285
1.8700
1.9087

1000
1100
1200

14.45
15.45
16.45

1372.7
1413.8
1455.8

1533.2
1585.4
1638.5

1.9773
2.0119
2.0448

10.83
11.58
12.33

1372.3
1413.5
1455.5

1532.6
1584.9
1638.1

1.9453
1.9799
2.0130

p 5 100 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 327.88F)

p 5 120 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 341.38F)

Sat.
350
400

4.434
4.592
4.934

1105.8
1115.4
1136.2

1187.8
1200.4
1227.5

1.6034
1.6191
1.6517

3.730
3.783
4.079

1108.3
1112.2
1133.8

1191.1
1196.2
1224.4

1.5886
1.5950
1.6288

450
500
600

5.265
5.587
6.216

1156.2
1175.7
1214.2

1253.6
1279.1
1329.3

1.6812
1.7085
1.7582

4.360
4.633
5.164

1154.3
1174.2
1213.2

1251.2
1277.1
1327.8

1.6590
1.6868
1.7371

700
800
900

6.834
7.445
8.053

1252.8
1291.8
1331.5

1379.2
1429.6
1480.5

1.8033
1.8449
1.8838

5.682
6.195
6.703

1252.0
1291.2
1330.9

1378.2
1428.7
1479.8

1.7825
1.8243
1.8633

1000
1100
1200

8.657
9.260
9.861

1371.9
1413.1
1455.2

1532.1
1584.5
1637.7

1.9204
1.9551
1.9882

7.208
7.711
8.213

1371.5
1412.8
1454.9

1531.5
1584.0
1637.3

1.9000
1.9348
1.9679

p 5 140 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 353.18F)

p 5 160 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 363.68F)

Sat.
400
450

3.221
3.466
3.713

1110.3
1131.4
1152.4

1193.8
1221.2
1248.6

1.5761
1.6088
1.6399

2.836
3.007
3.228

1112.0
1128.8
1150.5

1196.0
1217.8
1246.1

1.5651
1.5911
1.6230

500
550
600

3.952
4.184
4.412

1172.7
1192.5
1212.1

1275.1
1300.9
1326.4

1.6682
1.6945
1.7191

3.440
3.646
3.848

1171.2
1191.3
1211.1

1273.0
1299.2
1325.0

1.6518
1.6785
1.7034

700
800
900

4.860
5.301
5.739

1251.2
1290.5
1330.4

1377.1
1427.9
1479.1

1.7648
1.8068
1.8459

4.243
4.631
5.015

1250.4
1289.9
1329.9

1376.0
1427.0
1478.4

1.7494
1.7916
1.8308

1000
1100
1200

6.173
6.605
7.036

1371.0
1412.4
1454.6

1531.0
1583.6
1636.9

1.8827
1.9176
1.9507

5.397
5.776
6.154

1370.6
1412.1
1454.3

1530.4
1583.1
1636.5

1.8677
1.9026
1.9358

Tables in English Units

945

TABLE A.4E

(Continued)
v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 180 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 373.18F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 200 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 381.88F)

Sat.
400
450

2.533
2.648
2.850

1113.4
1126.2
1148.5

1197.8
1214.4
1243.4

1.5553
1.5749
1.6078

2.289
2.361
2.548

1114.6
1123.5
1146.4

1199.3
1210.8
1240.7

1.5464
1.5600
1.5938

500
550
600

3.042
3.228
3.409

1169.6
1190.0
1210.0

1270.9
1297.5
1323.5

1.6372
1.6642
1.6893

2.724
2.893
3.058

1168.0
1188.7
1208.9

1268.8
1295.7
1322.1

1.6239
1.6512
1.6767

700
800
900

3.763
4.110
4.453

1249.6
1289.3
1329.4

1374.9
1426.2
1477.7

1.7357
1.7781
1.8174

3.379
3.693
4.003

1248.8
1288.6
1328.9

1373.8
1425.3
1477.1

1.7234
1.7660
1.8055

1000
1100
1200

4.793
5.131
5.467

1370.2
1411.7
1454.0

1529.8
1582.6
1636.1

1.8545
1.8894
1.9227

4.310
4.615
4.918

1369.8
1411.4
1453.7

1529.3
1582.2
1635.7

1.8425
1.8776
1.9109

p 5 250 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 401.08F)

p 5 300 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 417.48F)

Sat.
450
500

1.845
2.002
2.150

1116.7
1141.1
1163.8

1202.1
1233.7
1263.3

1.5274
1.5632
1.5948

1.544
1.636
1.766

1118.2
1135.4
1159.5

1203.9
1226.2
1257.5

1.5115
1.5365
1.5701

550
600
700

2.290
2.426
2.688

1185.3
1206.1
1246.7

1291.3
1318.3
1371.1

1.6233
1.6494
1.6970

1.888
2.004
2.227

1181.9
1203.2
1244.0

1286.7
1314.5
1368.3

1.5997
1.6266
1.6751

800
900
1000

2.943
3.193
3.440

1287.0
1327.6
1368.7

1423.2
1475.3
1527.9

1.7301
1.7799
1.8172

2.442
2.653
2.860

1285.4
1326.3
1367.7

1421.0
1473.6
1526.5

1.7187
1.7589
1.7964

1100
1200
1300

3.685
3.929
4.172

1410.5
1453.0
1496.3

1581.0
1634.8
1689.3

1.8524
1.8858
1.9177

3.066
3.270
3.473

1409.6
1452.2
1495.6

1579.8
1633.8
1688.4

1.8317
1.8653
1.8973

p 5 350 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 431.88F)

p 5 400 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 444.78F)

Sat.
450
500

1.327
1.373
1.491

1119.0
1129.2
1154.9

1204.9
1218.2
1251.5

1.4978
1.5125
1.5482

1.162
1.175
1.284

1119.5
1122.6
1150.1

1205.5
1209.5
1245.2

1.4856
1.4901
1.5282

550
600
700

1.600
1.703
1.898

1178.3
1200.3
1242.5

1281.9
1310.6
1365.4

1.5790
1.6068
1.6562

1.383
1.476
1.650

1174.6
1197.3
1240.4

1277.0
1306.6
1362.5

1.5605
1.5892
1.6397

800
900
1000

2.085
2.267
2.446

1283.8
1325.0
1366.6

1418.8
1471.8
1525.0

1.7004
1.7409
1.7787

1.816
1.978
2.136

1282.1
1323.7
1365.5

1416.6
1470.1
1523.6

1.6844
1.7252
1.7632

1100
1200
1300

2.624
2.799
2.974

1408.7
1451.5
1495.0

1578.6
1632.8
1687.6

1.8142
1.8478
1.8799

2.292
2.446
2.599

1407.8
1450.7
1494.3

1577.4
1621.8
1686.8

1.7989
1.8327
1.8648

H2O

T
8F

946

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-4E

(Continued)

H2O

T
8F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 450 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 456.48F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 500 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 467.18F)

Sat.
500
550

1.033
1.123
1.215

1119.6
1145.1
1170.7

1205.6
1238.5
1271.9

1.4746
1.5097
1.5436

0.928
0.992
1.079

1119.4
1139.7
1166.7

1205.3
1231.5
1266.6

1.4645
1.4923
1.5279

600
700
800

1.300
1.458
1.608

1194.3
1238.2
1280.5

1302.5
1359.6
1414.4

1.5732
1.6248
1.6701

1.158
1.304
1.441

1191.1
1236.0
1278.8

1298.3
1356.7
1412.1

1.5585
1.6112
1.6571

900
1000
1100

1.752
1.894
2.034

1322.4
1364.4
1406.9

1468.3
1522.2
1576.3

1.7113
1.7495
1.7853

1.572
1.701
1.827

1321.0
1363.3
1406.0

1466.5
1520.7
1575.1

1.6987
1.7371
1.7731

1200
1300
1400

2.172
2.308
2.444

1450.0
1493.7
1538.1

1630.8
1685.9
1741.7

1.8192
1.8515
1.8823

1.952
2.075
2.198

1449.2
1493.1
1537.6

1629.8
1685.1
1741.0

1.8072
1.8395
1.8704

p 5 600 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 486.38F)

p 5 700 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 503.28F)

Sat.
500
550

0.770
0.795
0.875

1118.6
1128.0
1158.2

1204.1
1216.2
1255.4

1.4464
1.4592
1.4990

0.656

1117.0

1202.0

1.4305

0.728

1149.0

1243.2

1.4723

600
700
800

0.946
1.073
1.190

1184.5
1231.5
1275.4

1289.5
1350.6
1407.6

1.5320
1.5872
1.6343

0.793
0.907
1.011

1177.5
1226.9
1272.0

1280.2
1344.4
1402.9

1.5081
1.5661
1.6145

900
1000
1100

1.302
1.411
1.517

1318.4
1361.2
1404.2

1462.9
1517.8
1572.7

1.6766
1.7155
1.7519

1.109
1.204
1.296

1315.6
1358.9
1402.4

1459.3
1514.9
1570.2

1.6576
1.6970
1.7337

1200
1300
1400

1.622
1.726
1.829

1447.7
1491.7
1536.5

1627.8
1683.4
1739.5

1.7861
1.8186
1.8497

1.387
1.476
1.565

1446.2
1490.4
1535.3

1625.8
1681.7
1738.1

1.7682
1.8009
1.8321

p 5 800 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 518.38F)

p 5 900 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 532.18F)

Sat.
550
600

0.569
0.615
0.677

1115.0
1138.8
1170.1

1199.3
1229.9
1270.4

1.4160
1.4469
1.4861

0.501
0.527
0.587

1112.6
1127.5
1162.2

1196.0
1215.2
1260.0

1.4027
1.4219
1.4652

650
700
800

0.732
0.783
0.876

1197.2
1222.1
1268.5

1305.6
1338.0
1398.2

1.5186
1.5471
1.5969

0.639
0.686
0.772

1191.1
1217.1
1264.9

1297.5
1331.4
1393.4

1.4999
1.5297
1.5810

900
1000
1100

0.964
1.048
1.130

1312.9
1356.7
1400.5

1455.6
1511.9
1567.8

1.6408
1.6807
1.7178

0.851
0.927
1.001

1310.1
1354.5
1398.7

1451.9
1508.9
1565.4

1.6257
1.6662
1.7036

1200
1300
1400

1.210
1.289
1.367

1444.6
1489.1
1534.2

1623.8
1680.0
1736.6

1.7526
1.7854
1.8167

1.073
1.144
1.214

1443.0
1487.8
1533.0

1621.7
1687.3
1735.1

1.7386
1.7717
1.8031

Tables in English Units

947

TABLE A.4E

(Continued)
v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 1000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 544.78F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 1200 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 567.48F)

Sat.
600
650

0.446
0.514
0.564

1109.0
1153.7
1184.7

1192.4
1248.8
1289.1

1.3903
1.4450
1.4822

0.362
0.402
0.450

1103.5
1134.4
1170.9

1183.9
1223.6
1270.8

1.3673
1.4054
1.4490

700
800
900

0.608
0.688
0.761

1212.0
1261.2
1307.3

1324.6
1388.5
1448.1

1.5135
1.5665
1.6120

0.491
0.562
0.626

1201.3
1253.7
1301.5

1310.2
1378.4
1440.4

1.4837
1.5402
1.5876

1000
1100
1200

0.831
0.898
0.963

1352.2
1396.8
1441.5

1505.9
1562.9
1619.7

1.6530
1.6908
1.7261

0.685
0.743
0.798

1347.5
1393.0
1438.3

1499.7
1557.9
1615.5

1.6297
1.6682
1.7040

1300
1400
1600

1.027
1.091
1.215

1486.5
1531.9
1624.4

1676.5
1733.7
1849.3

1.7593
1.7909
1.8499

0.853
0.906
1.011

1483.8
1529.6
1622.6

1673.1
1730.7
1847.1

1.7377
1.7696
1.8290

p 5 1400 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 587.28F)

p 5 1600 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 605.18F)

Sat.
600
650

0.302
0.318
0.367

1096.0
1110.9
1155.5

1174.1
1193.1
1250.5

1.3461
1.3641
1.4171

0.255

1087.4

1162.9

1.3258

0.303

1137.8

1227.4

1.3852

700
800
900

0.406
0.471
0.529

1189.6
1245.8
1295.6

1294.8
1367.9
1432.5

1.4562
1.5168
1.5661

0.342
0.403
0.466

1177.0
1237.7
1289.5

1278.1
1357.0
1424.4

1.4299
1.4953
1.5468

1000
1100
1200

0.582
0.632
0.681

1342.8
1389.1
1435.1

1493.5
1552.8
1611.4

1.6094
1.6487
1.6851

0.504
0.549
0.592

1338.0
1385.2
1431.8

1487.1
1547.7
1607.1

1.5913
1.6315
1.6684

1300
1400
1600

0.728
0.774
0.865

1481.1
1527.2
1620.8

1669.6
1727.8
1844.8

1.7192
1.7513
1.8111

0.634
0.675
0.755

1478.3
1524.9
1619.0

1666.1
1724.8
1842.6

1.7029
1.7354
1.7955

p 5 1800 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 621.28F)

p 5 2000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 636.08F)

Sat.
650
700

0.218
0.251
0.291

1077.7
1117.0
1163.1

1150.4
1200.4
1259.9

1.3060
1.3517
1.4042

0.188
0.206
0.249

1066.6
1091.1
1147.7

1136.3
1167.2
1239.8

1.2861
1.3141
1.3782

750
800
900

0.322
0.350
0.399

1198.6
1229.1
1283.2

1305.9
1345.7
1416.1

1.4430
1.4753
1.5291

0.280
0.307
0.353

1187.3
1220.1
1276.8

1291.1
1333.8
1407.6

1.4216
1.4562
1.5126

1000
1100
1200

0.443
0.484
0.524

1333.1
1381.2
1428.5

1480.7
1542.5
1602.9

1.5749
1.6159
1.6534

0.395
0.433
0.469

1328.1
1377.2
1425.2

1474.1
1537.2
1598.6

1.5598
1.6017
1.6398

1300
1400
1600

0.561
0.598
0.670

1475.5
1522.5
1617.2

1662.5
1721.8
1840.4

1.6883
1.7211
1.7817

0.503
0.537
0.602

1472.7
1520.2
1615.4

1659.0
1718.8
1838.2

1.6751
1.7082
1.7692

H2O

T
8F

948

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-4E

(Continued)

H2O

T
8F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 2500 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 668.38F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 3000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 695.58F)

Sat.
700
750

0.1306
0.1684
0.2030

1031.0
1098.7
1155.2

1091.4
1176.6
1249.1

1.2327
1.3073
1.3686

0.0840
0.0977
0.1483

968.8
1003.9
1114.7

1015.5
1058.1
1197.1

1.1575
1.1944
1.3122

800
900
1000

0.2291
0.2712
0.3069

1195.7
1259.9
1315.2

1301.7
1385.4
1457.2

1.4112
1.4752
1.5262

0.1757
0.2160
0.2485

1167.6
1241.8
1301.7

1265.2
1361.7
1439.6

1.3675
1.4414
1.4967

1100
1200
1300

0.3393
0.3696
0.3984

1366.8
1416.7
1465.7

1523.8
1587.7
1650.0

1.5704
1.6101
1.6465

0.2772
0.3086
0.3285

1356.2
1408.0
1458.5

1510.1
1576.6
1640.9

1.5434
1.5848
1.6224

1400
1500
1600

0.4261
0.4531
0.4795

1514.2
1562.5
1610.8

1711.3
1772.1
1832.6

1.6804
1.7123
1.7424

0.3524
0.3754
0.3978

1508.1
1557.3
1606.3

1703.7
1765.7
1827.1

1.6571
1.6896
1.7201

p 5 3500 lbf/in.2

p 5 4000 lbf/in.2

650
700
750

0.0249
0.0306
0.1046

663.5
759.5
1058.4

679.7
779.3
1126.1

0.8630
0.9506
1.2440

0.0245
0.0287
0.0633

657.7
742.1
960.7

675.8
763.4
1007.5

0.8574
0.9345
1.1395

800
900
1000

0.1363
0.1763
0.2066

1134.7
1222.4
1287.6

1223.0
1336.5
1421.4

1.3226
1.4096
1.4699

0.1052
0.1462
0.1752

1095.0
1201.5
1272.9

1172.9
1309.7
1402.6

1.2740
1.3789
1.4449

1100
1200
1300

0.2328
0.2566
0.2787

1345.2
1399.2
1451.1

1496.0
1565.3
1631.7

1.5193
1.5624
1.6012

0.1995
0.2213
0.2414

1333.9
1390.1
1443.7

1481.6
1553.9
1622.4

1.4973
1.5423
1.5823

1400
1500
1600

0.2997
0.3199
0.3395

1501.9
1552.0
1601.7

1696.1
1759.2
1831.6

1.6368
1.6699
1.7010

0.2603
0.2784
0.2959

1495.7
1546.7
1597.1

1688.4
1752.8
1816.1

1.6188
1.6526
1.6841

p 5 4400 lbf/in.2

p 5 4800 lbf/in.2

650
700
750

0.0242
0.0278
0.0415

653.6
732.7
870.8

673.3
755.3
904.6

0.8535
0.9257
1.0513

0.0237
0.0271
0.0352

649.8
725.1
832.6

671.0
749.1
863.9

0.8499
0.9187
1.0154

800
900
1000

0.0844
0.1270
0.1552

1056.5
1183.7
1260.8

1125.3
1287.1
1387.2

1.2306
1.3548
1.4260

0.0668
0.1109
0.1385

1011.2
1164.8
1248.3

1070.5
1263.4
1317.4

1.1827
1.3310
1.4078

1100
1200
1300

0.1784
0.1989
0.2176

1324.7
1382.8
1437.7

1469.9
1544.7
1614.9

1.4809
1.5274
1.5685

0.1608
0.1802
0.1979

1315.3
1375.4
1431.7

1458.1
1535.4
1607.4

1.4653
1.5133
1.5555

1400
1500
1600

0.2352
0.2520
0.2681

1490.7
1542.7
1593.4

1682.3
1747.6
1811.7

1.6057
1.6399
1.6718

0.2143
0.2300
0.2450

1485.7
1538.2
1589.8

1676.1
1742.5
1807.4

1.5934
1.6282
1.6605

Tables in English Units

949

TABLE A-5E

Properties of Compressed Liquid Water

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 500 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 467.18F)

u
Btu /lb

h
Btu /lb

s
Btu /lb ? 8R

p 5 1000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 544.78F)

32
50
100

0.015994
0.015998
0.016106

0.00
18.02
67.87

1.49
19.50
69.36

0.00000
0.03599
0.12932

0.015967
0.015972
0.016082

0.03
17.99
67.70

2.99
20.94
70.68

0.00005
0.03592
0.12901

150
200
300

0.016318
0.016608
0.017416

117.66
167.65
268.92

119.17
169.19
270.53

0.21457
0.29341
0.43641

0.016293
0.016580
0.017379

117.38
167.26
268.24

120.40
170.32
271.46

0.21410
0.29281
0.43552

400
Sat.

0.018608
0.019748

373.68
447.70

375.40
449.53

0.56604
0.64904

0.018550
0.021591

372.55
538.39

375.98
542.38

0.56472
0.74320

p 5 1500 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 596.48F)

p 5 2000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 636.08F)

32
50
100

0.015939
0.015946
0.016058

0.05
17.95
67.53

4.47
22.38
71.99

0.00007
0.03584
0.12870

0.015912
0.015920
0.016034

0.06
17.91
67.37

5.95
23.81
73.30

0.00008
0.03575
0.12839

150
200
300

0.016268
0.016554
0.017343

117.10
166.87
267.58

121.62
171.46
272.39

0.21364
0.29221
0.43463

0.016244
0.016527
0.017308

116.83
166.49
266.93

122.84
172.60
273.33

0.21318
0.29162
0.43376

400
500
Sat.

0.018493
0.02024
0.02346

371.45
481.8
605.0

376.59
487.4
611.5

0.56343
0.6853
0.8082

0.018439
0.02014
0.02565

370.38
479.8
662.4

377.21
487.3
671.9

0.56216
0.6832
0.8623

p 5 3000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 695.58F)

p 5 4000 lbf/in.2

32
50
100

0.015859
0.015870
0.015987

0.09
17.84
67.04

8.90
26.65
75.91

0.00009
0.03555
0.12777

0.015807
0.015821
0.015942

0.10
17.76
66.72

11.80
29.47
78.52

0.00005
0.03534
0.12714

150
200
300

0.016196
0.016476
0.017240

116.30
165.74
265.66

125.29
174.89
275.23

0.21226
0.29046
0.43205

0.016150
0.016425
0.017174

115.77
165.02
264.43

127.73
177.18
277.15

0.21136
0.28931
0.43038

400
500
Sat.

0.018334
0.019944
0.034310

368.32
476.2
783.5

378.50
487.3
802.5

0.55970
0.6794
0.9732

0.018235
0.019766

366.35
472.9

379.85
487.5

0.55734
0.6758

H2O

T
8F

950

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-6E

Properties of Saturated Water (SolidVapor): Temperature Table

H2O

Specific Volume
ft3/lb
Press.
lbf/in.2

Sat.
Solid
vi

Sat.
Vapor
vg 3 1023

32.018
32
30

.0887
.0886
.0808

.01747
.01747
.01747

25
20
15

.0641
.0505
.0396

.01746
.01745
.01745

10
5
0

.0309
.0240
.0185

.01744
.01743
.01743

25
210
215

.0142
.0109
.0082

220
225
230
235
240

Temp.
8F

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb ? 8R

Sat.
Solid
ui

Subl.
uig

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Solid
hi

Subl.
hig

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Solid
si

Subl.
sig

Sat.
Vapor
sg

3.302
3.305
3.607

2143.34
2143.35
2144.35

1164.6
1164.6
1164.9

1021.2
1021.2
1020.5

2143.34
2143.35
2144.35

1218.7
1218.7
1218.9

1075.4
1075.4
1074.5

2.292
2.292
2.294

2.479
2.479
2.489

2.187
2.187
2.195

4.506
5.655
7.13

2146.84
2149.31
2151.75

1165.7
1166.5
1167.3

1018.9
1017.2
1015.5

2146.84
2149.31
2151.75

1219.1
1219.4
1219.7

1072.3
1070.1
1067.9

2.299
2.304
2.309

2.515
2.542
2.569

2.216
2.238
2.260

9.04
11.52
14.77

2154.17
2156.56
2158.93

1168.1
1168.8
1169.5

1013.9
1012.2
1010.6

2154.17
2156.56
2158.93

1219.9
1220.1
1220.2

1065.7
1063.5
1061.2

2.314
2.320
2.325

2.597
2.626
2.655

2.283
2.306
2.330

.01742
.01741
.01740

19.03
24.66
32.2

2161.27
2163.59
2165.89

1170.2
1170.9
1171.5

1008.9
1007.3
1005.6

2161.27
2163.59
2165.89

1220.3
1220.4
1220.5

1059.0
1056.8
1054.6

2.330
2.335
2.340

2.684
2.714
2.745

2.354
2.379
2.405

.0062
.0046
.0035

.01740
.01739
.01738

42.2
55.7
74.1

2168.16
2170.40
2172.63

1172.1
1172.7
1173.2

1003.9
1002.3
1000.6

2168.16
2170.40
2172.63

1220.6
1220.6
1220.6

1052.4
1050.2
1048.0

2.345
2.351
2.356

2.776
2.808
2.841

2.431
2.457
2.485

.0026
.0019

.01737
.01737

99.2
133.8

2174.82
2177.00

1173.8
1174.3

998.9
997.3

2174.82
2177.00

1220.6
1220.6

1045.8
1043.6

2.361
2.366

2.874
2.908

2.513
2.542

951

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-7E

Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table

Temp.
8F

Press.
lbf/in.2

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb ? 8R

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
8F

280
260
255
250
245
240

4.781
8.834
10.187
11.701
13.387
15.261

0.01090
0.01113
0.01120
0.01126
0.01132
0.01139

9.6984
5.4744
4.7933
4.2123
3.7147
3.2869

210.30
25.20
23.91
22.62
21.33
20.03

87.24
89.16
89.64
90.12
90.59
91.07

210.29
25.18
23.89
22.60
21.30
0.00

106.11
103.30
102.58
101.84
101.10
100.35

95.82
98.12
98.68
99.24
99.80
100.35

20.0257
20.0126
20.0094
20.0063
20.0031
0.0000

0.2538
0.2458
0.2441
0.2424
0.2407
0.2391

280
260
255
250
245
240

235
230
225
220
215

17.335
19.624
22.142
24.906
27.931

0.01145
0.01152
0.01159
0.01166
0.01173

2.9176
2.5976
2.3195
2.0768
1.8644

1.27
2.58
3.89
5.21
6.53

91.54
92.00
92.47
92.93
93.38

1.31
2.62
3.94
5.26
6.59

99.59
98.82
98.04
97.24
96.43

100.90
101.44
101.98
102.50
103.03

0.0031
0.0061
0.0092
0.0122
0.0152

0.2376
0.2361
0.2347
0.2334
0.2321

235
230
225
220
215

210
25
0
5
10

31.233
34.829
38.734
42.967
47.545

0.01181
0.01188
0.01196
0.01204
0.01212

1.6780
1.5138
1.3688
1.2404
1.1264

7.86
9.19
10.53
11.88
13.23

93.84
94.28
94.73
95.17
95.60

7.93
9.27
10.62
11.97
13.33

95.61
94.78
93.93
93.06
92.18

103.54
104.05
104.55
105.04
105.52

0.0182
0.0211
0.0240
0.0270
0.0298

0.2308
0.2296
0.2284
0.2272
0.2261

210
25
0
5
10

15
20
25
30
35

52.486
57.808
63.529
69.668
76.245

0.01220
0.01229
0.01237
0.01246
0.01255

1.0248
0.9342
0.8531
0.7804
0.7150

14.58
15.95
17.31
18.69
20.07

96.03
96.45
96.87
97.28
97.68

14.70
16.08
17.46
18.85
20.25

91.29
90.38
89.45
88.50
87.53

105.99
106.45
106.90
107.35
107.78

0.0327
0.0356
0.0384
0.0412
0.0441

0.2250
0.2240
0.2230
0.2220
0.2210

15
20
25
30
35

40
45
50
55
60
65

83.278
90.787
98.792
107.31
116.37
125.98

0.01265
0.01275
0.01285
0.01295
0.01306
0.01317

0.6561
0.6029
0.5548
0.5112
0.4716
0.4355

21.46
22.86
24.27
25.68
27.10
28.53

98.08
98.47
98.84
99.22
99.58
99.93

21.66
23.07
24.50
25.94
27.38
28.84

86.54
85.53
84.49
83.44
82.36
81.25

108.20
108.60
108.99
109.37
109.74
110.09

0.0468
0.0496
0.0524
0.0552
0.0579
0.0607

0.2200
0.2191
0.2182
0.2173
0.2164
0.2155

40
45
50
55
60
65

70
75
80
85
90
95

136.18
146.97
158.38
170.44
183.16
196.57

0.01328
0.01340
0.01352
0.01365
0.01378
0.01392

0.4027
0.3726
0.3452
0.3200
0.2969
0.2756

29.98
31.43
32.89
34.36
35.85
37.35

100.27
100.60
100.92
101.22
101.51
101.79

30.31
31.79
33.29
34.80
36.32
37.86

80.11
78.95
77.75
76.53
75.26
73.96

110.42
110.74
111.04
111.32
111.58
111.82

0.0634
0.0661
0.0689
0.0716
0.0743
0.0771

0.2147
0.2138
0.2130
0.2121
0.2113
0.2104

70
75
80
85
90
95

100
105
110
115
120
140

210.69
225.54
241.15
257.55
274.75
352.17

0.01407
0.01422
0.01438
0.01455
0.01472
0.01555

0.2560
0.2379
0.2212
0.2058
0.1914
0.1433

38.86
40.39
41.94
43.50
45.08
51.62

102.05
102.29
102.52
102.72
102.90
103.36

39.41
40.99
42.58
44.19
45.83
52.64

72.63
71.24
69.82
68.34
66.81
60.06

112.04
112.23
112.40
112.53
112.64
112.70

0.0798
0.0825
0.0852
0.0880
0.0907
0.1019

0.2095
0.2087
0.2078
0.2069
0.2060
0.2021

100
105
110
115
120
140

Source: Tables A-7E through A-9E are calculated based on equations from A. Kamei and S. W. Beyerlein, A Fundamental Equation for
Chlorodifluoromethane (R-22), Fluid Phase Equilibria, Vol. 80, No. 11, 1992, pp. 7186.

R-22

Specific Volume
ft3/lb

952

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-8E

Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table

R-22

Specific Volume
ft3/lb

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb ? 8R

Press.
lbf/in.2

Temp.
8F

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
lbf/in.2

5
10
15
20
25

278.62
255.66
240.67
229.22
219.84

0.01091
0.01119
0.01138
0.01153
0.01166

9.3014
4.8769
3.3402
2.5518
2.0695

29.95
24.08
20.21
2.78
5.25

87.37
89.58
91.00
92.07
92.94

29.93
24.06
20.17
2.83
5.31

105.92
102.67
100.45
98.70
97.22

95.98
98.61
100.28
101.52
102.52

20.0248
20.0098
20.0004
0.0066
0.0123

0.2532
0.2443
0.2393
0.2359
0.2333

5
10
15
20
25

30
35
40
45
50

211.82
24.77
1.54
7.27
12.53

0.01178
0.01189
0.01198
0.01207
0.01216

1.7430
1.5068
1.3277
1.1870
1.0735

7.38
9.25
10.94
12.49
13.91

93.67
94.30
94.86
95.37
95.82

7.44
9.33
11.03
12.59
14.03

95.91
94.74
93.66
92.67
91.73

103.35
104.07
104.70
105.26
105.76

0.0171
0.0212
0.0249
0.0283
0.0313

0.2313
0.2295
0.2280
0.2267
0.2256

30
35
40
45
50

55
60
65
70
75

17.41
21.96
26.23
30.26
34.08

0.01224
0.01232
0.01239
0.01247
0.01254

0.9799
0.9014
0.8345
0.7768
0.7265

15.24
16.48
17.65
18.76
19.82

96.23
96.62
96.97
97.30
97.61

15.36
16.62
17.80
18.92
19.99

90.85
90.01
89.21
88.45
87.71

106.21
106.63
107.01
107.37
107.70

0.0341
0.0367
0.0391
0.0414
0.0435

0.2245
0.2236
0.2227
0.2219
0.2212

55
60
65
70
75

80
85
90
95
100

37.71
41.18
44.49
47.67
50.73

0.01260
0.01267
0.01274
0.01280
0.01286

0.6823
0.6431
0.6081
0.5766
0.5482

20.83
21.79
22.72
23.61
24.47

97.90
98.17
98.43
98.67
98.90

21.01
21.99
22.93
23.84
24.71

86.99
86.30
85.63
84.98
84.34

108.00
108.29
108.56
108.81
109.05

0.0456
0.0475
0.0494
0.0511
0.0528

0.2205
0.2198
0.2192
0.2186
0.2181

80
85
90
95
100

110
120
130
140
150

56.52
61.92
67.00
71.80
76.36

0.01298
0.01310
0.01321
0.01332
0.01343

0.4988
0.4573
0.4220
0.3915
0.3649

26.11
27.65
29.11
30.50
31.82

99.33
99.71
100.07
100.39
100.69

26.37
27.94
29.43
30.84
32.20

83.11
81.93
80.80
79.70
78.63

109.49
109.88
110.22
110.54
110.82

0.0560
0.0590
0.0618
0.0644
0.0669

0.2170
0.2161
0.2152
0.2144
0.2136

110
120
130
140
150

160
170
180
190
200

80.69
84.82
88.78
92.58
96.24

0.01354
0.01365
0.01375
0.01386
0.01396

0.3416
0.3208
0.3023
0.2857
0.2706

33.09
34.31
35.49
36.62
37.72

100.96
101.21
101.44
101.66
101.86

33.49
34.74
35.95
37.11
38.24

77.59
76.57
75.57
74.60
73.64

111.08
111.31
111.52
111.71
111.88

0.0693
0.0715
0.0737
0.0757
0.0777

0.2128
0.2121
0.2115
0.2108
0.2102

160
170
180
190
200

225
250
275
300
325
350

104.82
112.73
120.07
126.94
133.39
139.49

0.01422
0.01447
0.01473
0.01499
0.01525
0.01552

0.2386
0.2126
0.1912
0.1732
0.1577
0.1444

40.34
42.79
45.10
47.30
49.42
51.45

102.28
102.63
102.91
103.11
103.26
103.35

40.93
43.46
45.85
48.14
50.33
52.46

71.29
69.02
66.79
64.60
62.42
60.25

112.22
112.47
112.64
112.73
112.75
112.71

0.0824
0.0867
0.0908
0.0946
0.0982
0.1016

0.2087
0.2073
0.2060
0.2047
0.2034
0.2022

225
250
275
300
325
350

Tables in English Units

953

TABLE A-9E

Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 22 Vapor

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 5 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 278.628F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 10 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 255.668F)

Sat.
270
260

9.3014
9.5244
9.7823

87.37
88.31
89.43

95.98
97.13
98.48

0.2532
0.2562
0.2596

4.8769

89.58

98.61

0.2443

250
240
230

10.0391
10.2952
10.5506

90.55
91.69
92.84

99.84
101.22
102.61

0.2630
0.2663
0.2696

4.9522
5.0846
5.2163

90.23
91.39
92.57

99.40
100.81
102.23

0.2462
0.2496
0.2530

220
210
0

10.8054
11.0596
11.3133

94.01
95.19
96.39

104.01
105.43
106.87

0.2728
0.2760
0.2791

5.3472
5.4775
5.6073

93.75
94.95
96.16

103.65
105.09
106.55

0.2563
0.2595
0.2627

10
20
30
40

11.5666
11.8195
12.0720
12.3242

97.60
98.83
100.07
101.33

108.31
109.77
111.25
112.74

0.2822
0.2853
0.2884
0.2914

5.7366
5.8655
5.9941
6.1223

97.39
98.63
99.88
101.15

108.01
109.49
110.98
112.49

0.2658
0.2690
0.2720
0.2751

p 5 15 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 240.678F)

p 5 20 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 229.228F)

Sat.
240
230

3.3402
3.3463
3.4370

91.00
91.08
92.28

100.28
100.38
101.83

0.2393
0.2396
0.2430

2.5518

92.07

101.52

0.2359

220
210
0

3.5268
3.6160
3.7046

93.49
94.70
95.93

103.28
104.75
106.22

0.2463
0.2496
0.2529

2.6158
2.6846
2.7528

93.21
94.45
95.69

102.90
104.39
105.89

0.2391
0.2424
0.2457

10
20
30

3.7927
3.8804
3.9677

97.17
98.43
99.69

107.71
109.20
110.71

0.2561
0.2592
0.2623

2.8204
2.8875
2.9542

96.95
98.22
99.49

107.39
108.91
110.43

0.2490
0.2522
0.2553

40
50
60
70

4.0546
4.1412
4.2275
4.3136

100.97
102.26
103.57
104.89

112.23
113.76
115.31
116.87

0.2654
0.2684
0.2714
0.2744

3.0205
3.0865
3.1522
3.2176

100.78
102.09
103.40
104.73

111.97
113.52
115.08
116.65

0.2584
0.2615
0.2645
0.2675

p 5 25 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 219.848F)

p 5 30 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 211.828F)

Sat.
210
0

2.0695
2.1252
2.1812

92.94
94.18
95.45

102.52
104.02
105.54

0.2333
0.2367
0.2400

1.7430
1.7518
1.7997

93.67
93.91
95.19

103.35
103.64
105.19

0.2313
0.2319
0.2353

10
20
30

2.2365
2.2914
2.3458

96.72
98.00
99.29

107.07
108.61
110.15

0.2433
0.2466
0.2498

1.8470
1.8937
1.9400

96.48
97.78
99.09

106.74
108.30
109.86

0.2386
0.2419
0.2451

40
50
60

2.3998
2.4535
2.5068

100.59
101.91
103.23

111.70
113.27
114.84

0.2529
0.2560
0.2590

1.9858
2.0313
2.0764

100.40
101.73
103.06

111.43
113.01
114.60

0.2483
0.2514
0.2545

70
80
90
100

2.5599
2.6127
2.6654
2.7178

104.57
105.92
107.28
108.65

116.42
118.01
119.62
121.24

0.2621
0.2650
0.2680
0.2709

2.1213
2.1659
2.2103
2.2545

104.41
105.77
107.13
108.52

116.19
117.80
119.41
121.04

0.2576
0.2606
0.2635
0.2665

R-22

T
8F

954

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-9E

(Continued)
T
8F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

R-22

p 5 40 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 1.548F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 50 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 12.538F)

Sat.
10
20

1.3277
1.3593
1.3960

94.86
95.99
97.33

104.70
106.06
107.67

0.2280
0.2310
0.2343

1.0735

95.82

105.76

0.2256

1.0965

96.85

107.00

0.2282

30
40
50

1.4321
1.4678
1.5032

98.66
100.01
101.35

109.27
110.88
112.49

0.2376
0.2409
0.2441

1.1268
1.1565
1.1858

98.22
99.59
100.97

108.65
110.30
111.95

0.2316
0.2349
0.2382

60
70
80

1.5381
1.5728
1.6071

102.71
104.08
105.45

114.10
115.73
117.36

0.2472
0.2503
0.2534

1.2147
1.2433
1.2716

102.35
103.74
105.13

113.60
115.25
116.90

0.2414
0.2445
0.2476

90
100
110
120

1.6413
1.6752
1.7089
1.7424

106.84
108.23
109.64
111.06

118.99
120.64
122.30
123.97

0.2564
0.2593
0.2623
0.2652

1.2996
1.3274
1.3549
1.3823

106.53
107.95
109.37
110.80

118.57
120.24
121.91
123.60

0.2507
0.2537
0.2567
0.2596

p 5 60 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 21.968F)

p 5 70 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 30.268F)

Sat.
30
40

0.9014
0.9226
0.9485

96.62
97.75
99.16

106.63
108.00
109.70

0.2236
0.2264
0.2298

0.7768

97.30

107.37

0.2219

0.7994

98.71

109.07

0.2254

50
60
70

0.9739
0.9988
1.0234

100.57
101.98
103.39

111.39
113.07
114.76

0.2332
0.2365
0.2397

0.8221
0.8443
0.8660

100.15
101.59
103.03

110.81
112.53
114.25

0.2288
0.2321
0.2354

80
90
100

1.0476
1.0716
1.0953

104.80
106.22
107.65

116.44
118.13
119.82

0.2428
0.2459
0.2490

0.8874
0.9086
0.9294

104.46
105.90
107.35

115.97
117.68
119.40

0.2386
0.2418
0.2449

110
120
130
140

1.1188
1.1421
1.1653
1.1883

109.09
110.53
111.99
113.45

121.52
123.22
124.93
126.65

0.2520
0.2549
0.2579
0.2608

0.9500
0.9704
0.9907
1.0107

108.80
110.26
111.73
113.21

121.12
122.84
124.57
126.31

0.2479
0.2509
0.2539
0.2568

p 5 80 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 37.718F)

p 5 90 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 44.498F)

Sat.
40
50

0.6823
0.6871
0.7079

97.90
98.24
99.72

108.00
108.42
110.20

0.2205
0.2213
0.2248

0.6081

98.43

108.56

0.2192

0.6186

99.26

109.57

0.2212

60
70
80

0.7280
0.7478
0.7671

101.19
102.65
104.11

111.97
113.73
115.48

0.2283
0.2316
0.2349

0.6373
0.6555
0.6733

100.77
102.27
103.76

111.39
113.19
114.98

0.2247
0.2282
0.2315

90
100
110

0.7861
0.8048
0.8233

105.58
107.04
108.51

117.22
118.97
120.71

0.2381
0.2412
0.2443

0.6907
0.7078
0.7246

105.24
106.73
108.22

116.75
118.52
120.29

0.2348
0.2380
0.2411

120
130
140
150

0.8416
0.8596
0.8775
0.8953

109.99
111.47
112.96
114.46

122.45
124.20
125.96
127.72

0.2474
0.2504
0.2533
0.2562

0.7412
0.7576
0.7739
0.7899

109.71
111.20
112.71
114.22

122.06
123.83
125.60
127.38

0.2442
0.2472
0.2502
0.2531

Tables in English Units

955

TABLE A-9E

(Continued)
v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 100 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 50.738F)

Sat.
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300

0.5482
0.5645
0.5980
0.6300
0.6609
0.6908
0.7201
0.7489
0.7771
0.8051
0.8327
0.8600
0.8871
0.9140

98.90
100.33
103.38
106.40
109.42
112.45
115.50
118.58
121.69
124.84
128.04
131.27
134.54
137.85

109.05
110.79
114.46
118.07
121.66
125.24
128.83
132.45
136.08
139.75
143.45
147.19
150.97
154.78

u
Btu/lb

0.2181
0.2214
0.2284
0.2349
0.2412
0.2473
0.2532
0.2589
0.2645
0.2700
0.2754
0.2806
0.2858
0.2909

0.4573

99.71

109.88

0.2161

0.4846
0.5130
0.5400
0.5661
0.5914
0.6161
0.6404
0.6642
0.6878
0.7110
0.7340
0.7568

102.60
105.73
108.83
111.92
115.02
118.15
121.30
124.48
127.69
130.95
134.24
137.57

113.37
117.13
120.83
124.50
128.16
131.84
135.53
139.24
142.98
146.75
150.55
154.39

0.2227
0.2295
0.2360
0.2422
0.2482
0.2541
0.2597
0.2653
0.2707
0.2760
0.2812
0.2863

p 5 160 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 80.698F)

Sat.
80
100

0.3915
0.4028
0.4289

100.39
101.76
105.02

110.54
112.20
116.14

0.2144
0.2175
0.2246

0.3416

100.96

0.3653

120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320

0.4534
0.4768
0.4993
0.5212
0.5426
0.5636
0.5842
0.6045
0.6246
0.6445
0.6642

108.21
111.37
114.53
117.70
120.89
124.10
127.35
130.62
133.94
137.29
140.68

119.96
123.73
127.48
131.21
134.96
138.71
142.49
146.30
150.13
154.00
157.89

0.2313
0.2377
0.2439
0.2498
0.2556
0.2612
0.2666
0.2720
0.2773
0.2824
0.2875

0.3881
0.4095
0.4301
0.4499
0.4692
0.4880
0.5065
0.5246
0.5425
0.5602
0.5777

p 5 180 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 88.788F)

0.3023
0.3154
0.3369
0.3570
0.3761
0.3943
0.4120
0.4292
0.4459
0.4624
0.4786
0.4946
0.5104
0.5260

101.44
103.44
106.88
110.21
113.50
116.78
120.05
123.33
126.64
129.96
133.32
136.71
140.13
143.59

111.52
113.95
118.11
122.11
126.04
129.92
133.78
137.64
141.50
145.38
149.28
153.20
157.15
161.12

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 120 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 61.928F)

p 5 140 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 71.808F)

Sat.
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340

h
Btu/lb

111.08

0.2128

104.26

115.08

0.2201

107.56
110.81
114.03
117.25
120.47
123.72
126.99
130.30
133.63
137.00
140.41

119.06
122.94
126.77
130.57
134.37
138.18
142.00
145.84
149.70
153.60
157.62

0.2271
0.2337
0.2400
0.2460
0.2518
0.2575
0.2631
0.2685
0.2738
0.2790
0.2841

p 5 200 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 96.248F)

0.2115
0.2159
0.2231
0.2299
0.2364
0.2425
0.2485
0.2542
0.2598
0.2653
0.2706
0.2759
0.2810
0.2860

0.2706
0.2748
0.2957
0.3148
0.3327
0.3497
0.3661
0.3820
0.3975
0.4126
0.4275
0.4422
0.4566
0.4709

101.86
102.56
106.15
109.59
112.96
116.29
119.61
122.94
126.27
129.63
133.01
136.42
139.86
143.33

111.88
112.73
117.10
121.25
125.28
129.25
133.17
137.08
140.99
144.91
148.84
152.79
156.77
160.77

0.2102
0.2117
0.2194
0.2264
0.2330
0.2393
0.2454
0.2512
0.2569
0.2624
0.2678
0.2731
0.2782
0.2833

R-22

T
8F

956

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-9E

(Continued)
T
8F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

R-22

p 5 225 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 104.828F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 250 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 112.738F)

Sat.
120
140

0.2386
0.2539
0.2722

102.28
105.17
108.78

112.22
115.75
120.12

0.2087
0.2149
0.2223

0.2126
0.2198
0.2378

102.63
104.10
107.90

112.47
114.27
118.91

0.2073
0.2104
0.2183

160
180
200

0.2891
0.3050
0.3202

112.26
115.67
119.06

124.30
128.38
132.40

0.2291
0.2356
0.2418

0.2540
0.2690
0.2833

111.51
115.02
118.48

123.27
127.48
131.59

0.2255
0.2321
0.2385

220
240
260

0.3348
0.3490
0.3628

122.43
125.81
129.20

136.38
140.35
144.32

0.2477
0.2535
0.2591

0.2969
0.3101
0.3229

121.91
125.33
128.76

135.66
139.69
143.71

0.2445
0.2504
0.2560

280
300
320

0.3764
0.3896
0.4027

132.61
136.05
139.51

148.29
152.28
156.29

0.2645
0.2699
0.2751

0.3354
0.3476
0.3596

132.21
135.67
139.16

147.73
151.76
155.81

0.2616
0.2669
0.2722

340
360

0.4156
0.4284

143.00
146.33

160.32
164.38

0.2802
0.2852

0.3715
0.3831

142.67
146.22

159.87
163.95

0.2773
0.2824

p 5 275 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 120.078F)

p 5 300 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 126.948F)

Sat.
140
160

0.1912
0.2092
0.2250

102.91
106.96
110.73

112.64
117.61
122.19

0.2060
0.2144
0.2219

0.1732
0.1849
0.2006

103.11
105.93
109.89

112.73
116.20
121.04

0.2047
0.2105
0.2185

180
200
220

0.2395
0.2530
0.2659

144.35
117.88
121.38

126.54
130.77
134.91

0.2288
0.2353
0.2415

0.2146
0.2276
0.2399

133.64
117.26
120.83

125.56
129.91
134.15

0.2257
0.2324
0.2387

240
260
280

0.2782
0.2902
0.3018

124.85
128.32
131.80

139.02
143.10
147.17

0.2475
0.2532
0.2588

0.2516
0.2629
0.2739

124.35
127.87
131.38

138.33
142.47
146.59

0.2447
0.2506
0.2562

300
320
340
360

0.3132
0.3243
0.3353
0.3461

135.29
138.80
142.34
145.90

151.24
155.32
159.41
163.53

0.2642
0.2695
0.2747
0.2798

0.2845
0.2949
0.3051
0.3152

134.90
138.44
142.00
145.58

150.71
154.83
158.95
163.09

0.2617
0.2671
0.2723
0.2774

p 5 325 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 133.398F)

p 5 350 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 139.498F)

Sat.
140
160

0.1577
0.1637
0.1796

103.26
104.78
109.00

112.75
114.63
119.81

0.2034
0.2066
0.2151

0.1444
0.1448
0.1605

103.35
103.48
107.90

112.71
112.86
118.30

0.2022
0.2024
0.2113

180
200
220

0.1934
0.2061
0.2179

112.89
116.62
120.26

124.53
129.02
133.37

0.2226
0.2295
0.2360

0.1747
0.1874
0.1987

112.06
115.95
119.65

123.38
128.10
132.53

0.2194
0.2267
0.2333

240
260
280

0.2291
0.2398
0.2501

123.84
127.40
130.96

137.63
141.83
146.01

0.2422
0.2481
0.2538

0.2095
0.2199
0.2297

123.31
126.93
130.52

136.89
141.18
145.41

0.2396
0.2457
0.2514

300
320
340

0.2602
0.2700
0.2796

134.51
138.08
141.66

150.17
154.33
158.49

0.2593
0.2647
0.2700

0.2393
0.2486
0.2577

134.12
137.71
141.32

149.62
153.82
158.02

0.2571
0.2626
0.2679

360
380

0.2891
0.2983

145.26
148.89

162.66
166.85

0.2752
0.2802

0.2666
0.2754

144.95
148.59

162.23
166.43

0.2730
0.2781

Tables in English Units

957

TABLE A-10E

Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Temp.
8F

Press.
lbf/in.2

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

240
230
220
215
210

7.490
9.920
12.949
14.718
16.674

0.01130
0.01143
0.01156
0.01163
0.01170

5.7173
4.3911
3.4173
3.0286
2.6918

20.02
2.81
5.69
7.14
8.61

87.90
89.26
90.62
91.30
91.98

25
0
5
10
15

18.831
21.203
23.805
26.651
29.756

0.01178
0.01185
0.01193
0.01200
0.01208

2.3992
2.1440
1.9208
1.7251
1.5529

10.09
11.58
13.09
14.60
16.13

20
25
30
40
50

33.137
36.809
40.788
49.738
60.125

0.01216
0.01225
0.01233
0.01251
0.01270

1.4009
1.2666
1.1474
0.9470
0.7871

60
70
80
85
90

72.092
85.788
101.37
109.92
118.99

0.01290
0.01311
0.01334
0.01346
0.01358

95
100
105
110
115

128.62
138.83
149.63
161.04
173.10

120
140
160
180
200
210

185.82
243.86
314.63
400.22
503.52
563.51

Enthalpy
Btu/lb
Sat.
Liquid
hf

Entropy
Btu/lb ? 8R

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
8F

0.00
2.83
5.71
7.17
8.65

95.82
94.49
93.10
92.38
91.64

95.82
97.32
98.81
99.55
100.29

0.0000
0.0067
0.0133
0.0166
0.0199

0.2283
0.2266
0.2250
0.2243
0.2236

240
230
220
215
210

92.66
93.33
94.01
94.68
95.35

10.13
11.63
13.14
14.66
16.20

90.89
90.12
89.33
88.53
87.71

101.02
101.75
102.47
103.19
103.90

0.0231
0.0264
0.0296
0.0329
0.0361

0.2230
0.2224
0.2219
0.2214
0.2209

25
0
5
10
15

17.67
19.22
20.78
23.94
27.14

96.02
96.69
97.35
98.67
99.98

17.74
19.30
20.87
24.05
27.28

86.87
86.02
85.14
83.34
81.46

104.61
105.32
106.01
107.39
108.74

0.0393
0.0426
0.0458
0.0522
0.0585

0.2205
0.2200
0.2196
0.2189
0.2183

20
25
30
40
50

0.6584
0.5538
0.4682
0.4312
0.3975

30.39
33.68
37.02
38.72
40.42

101.27
102.54
103.78
104.39
105.00

30.56
33.89
37.27
38.99
40.72

79.49
77.44
75.29
74.17
73.03

110.05
111.33
112.56
113.16
113.75

0.0648
0.0711
0.0774
0.0805
0.0836

0.2178
0.2173
0.2169
0.2167
0.2165

60
70
80
85
90

0.01371
0.01385
0.01399
0.01414
0.01429

0.3668
0.3388
0.3131
0.2896
0.2680

42.14
43.87
45.62
47.39
49.17

105.60
106.18
106.76
107.33
107.88

42.47
44.23
46.01
47.81
49.63

71.86
70.66
69.42
68.15
66.84

114.33
114.89
115.43
115.96
116.47

0.0867
0.0898
0.0930
0.0961
0.0992

0.2163
0.2161
0.2159
0.2157
0.2155

95
100
105
110
115

0.01445
0.01520
0.01617
0.01758
0.02014
0.02329

0.2481
0.1827
0.1341
0.0964
0.0647
0.0476

50.97
58.39
66.26
74.83
84.90
91.84

108.42
110.41
111.97
112.77
111.66
108.48

51.47
59.08
67.20
76.13
86.77
94.27

65.48
59.57
52.58
43.78
30.92
19.18

116.95
118.65
119.78
119.91
117.69
113.45

0.1023
0.1150
0.1280
0.1417
0.1575
0.1684

0.2153
0.2143
0.2128
0.2101
0.2044
0.1971

120
140
160
180
200
210

Source: Tables A-10E through A-12E are calculated based on equations from D. P. Wilson and R. S. Basu, Thermodynamic Properties of a
New Stratospherically Safe Working Fluid Refrigerant 134a, ASHRAE Trans., Vol. 94, Pt. 2, 1988, pp. 20952118.

R-134a

Specific Volume
ft3/lb

958

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-11E

Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table

R-134a

Specific Volume
ft3/lb

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb ? 8R

Press.
lbf/in.2

Temp.
8F

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
lbf/in.2

5
10
15
20
30

253.48
229.71
214.25
22.48
15.38

0.01113
0.01143
0.01164
0.01181
0.01209

8.3508
4.3581
2.9747
2.2661
1.5408

23.74
2.89
7.36
10.84
16.24

86.07
89.30
91.40
93.00
95.40

23.73
2.91
7.40
10.89
16.31

97.53
94.45
92.27
90.50
87.65

93.79
97.37
99.66
101.39
103.96

20.0090
0.0068
0.0171
0.0248
0.0364

0.2311
0.2265
0.2242
0.2227
0.2209

5
10
15
20
30

40
50
60
70
80

29.04
40.27
49.89
58.35
65.93

0.01232
0.01252
0.01270
0.01286
0.01302

1.1692
0.9422
0.7887
0.6778
0.5938

20.48
24.02
27.10
29.85
32.33

97.23
98.71
99.96
101.05
102.02

20.57
24.14
27.24
30.01
32.53

85.31
83.29
81.48
79.82
78.28

105.88
107.43
108.72
109.83
110.81

0.0452
0.0523
0.0584
0.0638
0.0686

0.2197
0.2189
0.2183
0.2179
0.2175

40
50
60
70
80

90
100
120
140
160

72.83
79.17
90.54
100.56
109.56

0.01317
0.01332
0.01360
0.01386
0.01412

0.5278
0.4747
0.3941
0.3358
0.2916

34.62
36.75
40.61
44.07
47.23

102.89
103.68
105.06
106.25
107.28

34.84
36.99
40.91
44.43
47.65

76.84
75.47
72.91
70.52
68.26

111.68
112.46
113.82
114.95
115.91

0.0729
0.0768
0.0839
0.0902
0.0958

0.2172
0.2169
0.2165
0.2161
0.2157

90
100
120
140
160

180
200
220
240
260

117.74
125.28
132.27
138.79
144.92

0.01438
0.01463
0.01489
0.01515
0.01541

0.2569
0.2288
0.2056
0.1861
0.1695

50.16
52.90
55.48
57.93
60.28

108.18
108.98
109.68
110.30
110.84

50.64
53.44
56.09
58.61
61.02

66.10
64.01
61.96
59.96
57.97

116.74
117.44
118.05
118.56
118.99

0.1009
0.1057
0.1101
0.1142
0.1181

0.2154
0.2151
0.2147
0.2144
0.2140

180
200
220
240
260

280
300
350
400
450
500

150.70
156.17
168.72
179.95
190.12
199.38

0.01568
0.01596
0.01671
0.01758
0.01863
0.02002

0.1550
0.1424
0.1166
0.0965
0.0800
0.0657

62.53
64.71
69.88
74.81
79.63
84.54

111.31
111.72
112.45
112.77
112.60
111.76

63.34
65.59
70.97
76.11
81.18
86.39

56.00
54.03
49.03
43.80
38.08
31.44

119.35
119.62
120.00
119.91
119.26
117.83

0.1219
0.1254
0.1338
0.1417
0.1493
0.1570

0.2136
0.2132
0.2118
0.2102
0.2079
0.2047

280
300
350
400
450
500

Tables in English Units

959

TABLE A-12E

Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 134a Vapor

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 10 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 229.718F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 15 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 214.258F)

Sat.
220
0

4.3581
4.4718
4.7026

89.30
90.89
94.24

97.37
99.17
102.94

0.2265
0.2307
0.2391

2.9747

91.40

3.0893

93.84

102.42

0.2303

20
40
60

4.9297
5.1539
5.3758

97.67
101.19
104.80

106.79
110.72
114.74

0.2472
0.2553
0.2632

3.2468
3.4012
3.5533

97.33
100.89
104.54

106.34
110.33
114.40

0.2386
0.2468
0.2548

80
100
120

5.5959
5.8145
6.0318

108.50
112.29
116.18

118.85
123.05
127.34

0.2709
0.2786
0.2861

3.7034
3.8520
3.9993

108.28
112.10
116.01

118.56
122.79
127.11

0.2626
0.2703
0.2779

140
160
180
200

6.2482
6.4638
6.6786
6.8929

120.16
124.23
128.38
132.63

131.72
136.19
140.74
145.39

0.2935
0.3009
0.3081
0.3152

4.1456
4.2911
4.4359
4.5801

120.00
124.09
128.26
132.52

131.51
136.00
140.57
145.23

0.2854
0.2927
0.3000
0.3072

p 5 20 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 22.488F)

99.66

0.2242

p 5 30 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 15.388F)

Sat.
0
20

2.2661
2.2816
2.4046

93.00
93.43
96.98

101.39
101.88
105.88

0.2227
0.2238
0.2323

1.5408

95.40

103.96

0.2209

1.5611

40
60
80

2.5244
2.6416
2.7569

100.59
104.28
108.05

109.94
114.06
118.25

0.2406
0.2487
0.2566

1.6465
1.7293
1.8098

96.26

104.92

0.2229

99.98
103.75
107.59

109.12
113.35
117.63

0.2315
0.2398
0.2478

100
120
140

2.8705
2.9829
3.0942

111.90
115.83
119.85

122.52
126.87
131.30

0.2644
0.2720
0.2795

1.8887
1.9662
2.0426

111.49
115.47
119.53

121.98
126.39
130.87

0.2558
0.2635
0.2711

160
180
200
220

3.2047
3.3144
3.4236
3.5323

123.95
128.13
132.40
136.76

135.81
140.40
145.07
149.83

0.2869
0.2922
0.3014
0.3085

2.1181
2.1929
2.2671
2.3407

123.66
127.88
132.17
136.55

135.42
140.05
144.76
149.54

0.2786
0.2859
0.2932
0.3003

p 5 40 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 29.048F)

p 5 50 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 40.278F)

Sat.
40
60

1.1692
1.2065
1.2723

97.23
99.33
103.20

105.88
108.26
112.62

0.2197
0.2245
0.2331

0.9422
0.9974

80
100
120

1.3357
1.3973
1.4575

107.11
111.08
115.11

117.00
121.42
125.90

0.2414
0.2494
0.2573

1.0508
1.1022
1.1520

140
160
180

1.5165
1.5746
1.6319

119.21
123.38
127.62

130.43
135.03
139.70

0.2650
0.2725
0.2799

1.2007
1.2484
1.2953

200
220
240

1.6887
1.7449
1.8006

131.94
136.34
140.81

144.44
149.25
154.14

0.2872
0.2944
0.3015

260
280

1.8561
1.9112

145.36
149.98

159.10
164.13

0.3085
0.3154

98.71

107.43

0.2189

102.62

111.85

0.2276

106.62
110.65
114.74

116.34
120.85
125.39

0.2361
0.2443
0.2523

118.88
123.08
127.36

129.99
134.64
139.34

0.2601
0.2677
0.2752

1.3415
1.3873
1.4326

131.71
136.12
140.61

144.12
148.96
153.87

0.2825
0.2897
0.2969

1.4775
1.5221

145.18
149.82

158.85
163.90

0.3039
0.3108

R-134a

T
8F

960

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-12E

(Continued )
T
8F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

R-134a

p 5 60 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 49.898F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 70 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 58.358F)

Sat.
60
80

0.7887
0.8135
0.8604

99.96
102.03
106.11

108.72
111.06
115.66

0.2183
0.2229
0.2316

0.6778
0.6814
0.7239

101.05
101.40
105.58

109.83
110.23
114.96

0.2179
0.2186
0.2276

100
120
140

0.9051
0.9482
0.9900

110.21
114.35
118.54

120.26
124.88
129.53

0.2399
0.2480
0.2559

0.7640
0.8023
0.8393

109.76
113.96
118.20

119.66
124.36
129.07

0.2361
0.2444
0.2524

160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300

1.0308
1.0707
1.1100
1.1488
1.1871
1.2251
1.2627
1.3001

122.79
127.10
131.47
135.91
140.42
145.00
149.65
154.38

134.23
138.98
143.79
148.66
153.60
158.60
163.67
168.81

0.2636
0.2712
0.2786
0.2859
0.2930
0.3001
0.3070
0.3139

0.8752
0.9103
0.9446
0.9784
1.0118
1.0448
1.0774
1.1098

122.49
126.83
131.23
135.69
140.22
144.82
149.48
154.22

133.82
138.62
143.46
148.36
153.33
158.35
163.44
168.60

0.2601
0.2678
0.2752
0.2825
0.2897
0.2968
0.3038
0.3107

p 5 80 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 65.938F)

p 5 90 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 72.838F)

Sat.
80
100
120
140
160

0.5938
0.6211
0.6579
0.6927
0.7261
0.7584

102.02
105.03
109.30
113.56
117.85
122.18

110.81
114.23
119.04
123.82
128.60
133.41

0.2175
0.2239
0.2327
0.2411
0.2492
0.2570

0.5278
0.5408
0.5751
0.6073
0.6380
0.6675

102.89
104.46
108.82
113.15
117.50
121.87

111.68
113.47
118.39
123.27
128.12
132.98

0.2172
0.2205
0.2295
0.2380
0.2463
0.2542

180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320

0.7898
0.8205
0.8506
0.8803
0.9095
0.9384
0.9671
0.9955

126.55
130.98
135.47
140.02
144.63
149.32
154.06
158.88

138.25
143.13
148.06
153.05
158.10
163.21
168.38
173.62

0.2647
0.2722
0.2796
0.2868
0.2940
0.3010
0.3079
0.3147

0.6961
0.7239
0.7512
0.7779
0.8043
0.8303
0.8561
0.8816

126.28
130.73
135.25
139.82
144.45
149.15
153.91
158.73

137.87
142.79
147.76
152.77
157.84
162.97
168.16
173.42

0.2620
0.2696
0.2770
0.2843
0.2914
0.2984
0.3054
0.3122

p 5 100 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 79.178F)

Sat.
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320

0.4747
0.4761
0.5086
0.5388
0.5674
0.5947
0.6210
0.6466
0.6716
0.6960
0.7201
0.7438
0.7672
0.7904

103.68
103.87
108.32
112.73
117.13
121.55
125.99
130.48
135.02
139.61
144.26
148.98
153.75
158.59

112.46
112.68
117.73
122.70
127.63
132.55
137.49
142.45
147.45
152.49
157.59
162.74
167.95
173.21

p 5 120 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 90.548F)

0.2169
0.2173
0.2265
0.2352
0.2436
0.2517
0.2595
0.2671
0.2746
0.2819
0.2891
0.2962
0.3031
0.3099

0.3941

105.06

113.82

0.2165

0.4080
0.4355
0.4610
0.4852
0.5082
0.5305
0.5520
0.5731
0.5937
0.6140
0.6339
0.6537

107.26
111.84
116.37
120.89
125.42
129.97
134.56
139.20
143.89
148.63
153.43
158.29

116.32
121.52
126.61
131.66
136.70
141.75
146.82
151.92
157.07
162.26
167.51
172.81

0.2210
0.2301
0.2387
0.2470
0.2550
0.2628
0.2704
0.2778
0.2850
0.2921
0.2991
0.3060

Tables in English Units

961

TABLE A-12E

(Continued )
v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 140 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 100.568F)

Sat.
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360

0.3358
0.3610
0.3846
0.4066
0.4274
0.4474
0.4666
0.4852
0.5034
0.5212
0.5387
0.5559
0.5730
0.5898

106.25
110.90
115.58
120.21
124.82
129.44
134.09
138.77
143.50
148.28
153.11
157.99
162.93
167.93

114.95
120.25
125.54
130.74
135.89
141.03
146.18
151.34
156.54
161.78
167.06
172.39
177.78
183.21

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 160 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 109.558F)

0.2161
0.2254
0.2344
0.2429
0.2511
0.2590
0.2667
0.2742
0.2815
0.2887
0.2957
0.3026
0.3094
0.3162

0.2916
0.3044
0.3269
0.3474
0.3666
0.3849
0.4023
0.4192
0.4356
0.4516
0.4672
0.4826
0.4978
0.5128

p 5 180 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 117.748F)

107.28
109.88
114.73
119.49
124.20
128.90
133.61
138.34
143.11
147.92
152.78
157.69
162.65
167.67

115.91
118.89
124.41
129.78
135.06
140.29
145.52
150.75
156.00
161.29
166.61
171.98
177.39
182.85

0.2157
0.2209
0.2303
0.2391
0.2475
0.2555
0.2633
0.2709
0.2783
0.2856
0.2927
0.2996
0.3065
0.3132

p 5 200 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 125.288F)

Sat.
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320

0.2569
0.2595
0.2814
0.3011
0.3191
0.3361
0.3523
0.3678
0.3828
0.3974
0.4116
0.4256

108.18
108.77
113.83
118.74
123.56
128.34
133.11
137.90
142.71
147.55
152.44
157.38

116.74
117.41
123.21
128.77
134.19
139.53
144.84
150.15
155.46
160.79
166.15
171.55

0.2154
0.2166
0.2264
0.2355
0.2441
0.2524
0.2603
0.2680
0.2755
0.2828
0.2899
0.2969

0.2288

108.98

117.44

0.2151

0.2446
0.2636
0.2809
0.2970
0.3121
0.3266
0.3405
0.3540
0.3671
0.3799

112.87
117.94
122.88
127.76
132.60
137.44
142.30
147.18
152.10
157.07

121.92
127.70
133.28
138.75
144.15
149.53
154.90
160.28
165.69
171.13

0.2226
0.2321
0.2410
0.2494
0.2575
0.2653
0.2728
0.2802
0.2874
0.2945

340
360

0.4393
0.4529

162.36
167.40

177.00
182.49

0.3038
0.3106

0.3926
0.4050

162.07
167.13

176.60
182.12

0.3014
0.3082

p 5 300 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 156.178F)

Sat.
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
400

0.1424
0.1462
0.1633
0.1777
0.1905
0.2021
0.2130
0.2234
0.2333
0.2428
0.2521
0.2611
0.2699
0.2786

111.72
112.95
118.93
124.47
129.79
134.99
140.12
145.23
150.33
155.44
160.57
165.74
170.94
176.18

119.62
121.07
128.00
134.34
140.36
146.21
151.95
157.63
163.28
168.92
174.56
180.23
185.92
191.64

p 5 400 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 179.958F)

0.2132
0.2155
0.2265
0.2363
0.2453
0.2537
0.2618
0.2696
0.2772
0.2845
0.2916
0.2986
0.3055
0.3122

0.0965

112.77

119.91

0.2102

0.0965
0.1143
0.1275
0.1386
0.1484
0.1575
0.1660
0.1740
0.1816
0.1890
0.1962
0.2032

112.79
120.14
126.35
132.12
137.65
143.06
148.39
153.69
158.97
164.26
169.57
174.90

119.93
128.60
135.79
142.38
148.64
154.72
160.67
166.57
172.42
178.26
184.09
189.94

0.2102
0.2235
0.2343
0.2438
0.2527
0.2610
0.2689
0.2766
0.2840
0.2912
0.2983
0.3051

R-134a

T
8F

962

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-13E

Properties of Saturated Ammonia (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table

Specific Volume
ft3/lb

Ammonia

Temp.
8F

Press.
lbf/in.2

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb ? 8R

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
8F

260
255
250
245
240

5.548
6.536
7.664
8.949
10.405

0.02278
0.02288
0.02299
0.02310
0.02322

44.7537
38.3991
33.0880
28.6284
24.8672

221.005
215.765
210.525
25.295
20.045

543.61
545.11
546.59
548.04
549.46

220.97
215.73
210.49
25.25
0.00

610.56
607.31
604.04
600.72
597.37

589.58
591.58
593.54
595.48
597.37

20.0512
20.0381
20.0253
20.0126
0.0000

1.4765
1.4627
1.4492
1.4361
1.4235

260
255
250
245
240

235
230
225
220
215

12.049
13.899
15.972
18.290
20.871

0.02333
0.02345
0.02357
0.02369
0.02381

21.6812
18.9715
16.6577
14.6744
12.9682

5.20
10.46
15.73
21.01
26.31

550.86
552.24
553.59
554.91
556.20

5.26
10.52
15.80
21.09
26.40

593.98
590.54
587.05
583.51
579.92

599.24
601.06
602.85
604.61
606.32

0.0124
0.0247
0.0369
0.0490
0.0610

1.4111
1.3992
1.3875
1.3762
1.3652

235
230
225
220
215

210
25
0
5
10

23.738
26.912
30.416
34.275
38.512

0.02393
0.02406
0.02419
0.02432
0.02446

11.4951
10.2190
9.1100
8.1430
7.2974

31.63
36.96
42.32
47.69
53.09

557.46
558.70
559.91
561.08
562.23

31.73
37.08
42.45
47.85
53.27

576.26
572.54
568.76
564.92
561.00

607.99
609.62
611.22
612.76
614.27

0.0729
0.0847
0.0964
0.1080
0.1196

1.3544
1.3440
1.3338
1.3238
1.3141

210
25
0
5
10

15
20
25
30
35

43.153
48.224
53.752
59.765
66.291

0.02460
0.02474
0.02488
0.02503
0.02517

6.5556
5.9032
5.3278
4.8188
4.3675

58.52
63.97
69.43
74.93
80.44

563.34
564.43
565.48
566.49
567.48

58.72
64.19
69.68
75.20
80.75

557.01
552.95
548.82
544.62
540.34

615.73
617.14
618.51
619.82
621.09

0.1311
0.1425
0.1539
0.1651
0.1764

1.3046
1.2953
1.2862
1.2774
1.2687

15
20
25
30
35

40
45
50
55
60

73.359
81.000
89.242
98.118
107.66

0.02533
0.02548
0.02564
0.02581
0.02597

3.9664
3.6090
3.2897
3.0040
2.7476

85.98
91.55
97.13
102.73
108.35

568.42
569.33
570.21
571.04
571.83

86.33
91.93
97.55
103.20
108.87

535.97
531.54
527.02
522.42
517.74

622.30
623.46
624.57
625.62
626.61

0.1875
0.1986
0.2096
0.2205
0.2314

1.2602
1.2518
1.2436
1.2356
1.2277

40
45
50
55
60

65
70
75
80
85
90

117.90
128.87
140.60
153.13
166.50
180.73

0.02614
0.02632
0.02650
0.02668
0.02687
0.02707

2.5171
2.3095
2.1220
1.9524
1.7988
1.6593

113.99
119.65
125.33
131.02
136.73
142.46

572.59
573.29
573.95
574.57
575.13
575.65

114.56
120.28
126.02
131.78
137.56
143.37

512.97
508.12
503.18
498.15
493.03
487.81

627.54
628.40
629.20
629.93
630.59
631.18

0.2422
0.2530
0.2636
0.2742
0.2848
0.2953

1.2199
1.2123
1.2048
1.1973
1.1900
1.1827

65
70
75
80
85
90

95
100
105
110
115
120

195.87
211.96
229.02
247.10
266.24
286.47

0.02727
0.02747
0.02768
0.02790
0.02813
0.02836

1.5324
1.4168
1.3113
1.2149
1.1266
1.0456

148.21
153.98
159.76
165.58
171.41
177.28

576.10
576.51
576.85
577.13
577.34
577.48

149.20
155.05
160.94
166.85
172.80
178.79

482.49
477.06
471.52
465.86
460.08
454.16

631.68
632.11
632.46
632.71
632.88
632.95

0.3057
0.3161
0.3264
0.3366
0.3469
0.3570

1.1756
1.1685
1.1614
1.1544
1.1475
1.1405

95
100
105
110
115
120

Source: Tables A-13E through A-15E are calculated based on equations from L. Haar and J. S. Gallagher, Thermodynamic Properties of Ammonia,
J. Phys. Chem. Reference Data, Vol. 7, 1978, pp. 635792.

963

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-14E

Properties of Saturated Ammonia (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb ? 8R

Press.
lbf/in.2

Temp.
8F

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

5
6
7
8
9

263.10
257.63
252.86
248.63
244.81

0.02271
0.02283
0.02293
0.02302
0.02311

49.320
41.594
36.014
31.790
28.477

224.24
218.51
213.52
29.09
25.09

542.67
544.32
545.74
546.98
548.09

224.22
218.49
213.49
29.06
25.05

612.56
609.02
605.92
603.13
600.60

588.33
590.54
592.42
594.08
595.55

20.0593
20.0450
20.0326
20.0218
20.0121

1.4853
1.4699
1.4569
1.4456
1.4357

5
6
7
8
9

10
12
14
16
18

241.33
235.14
229.74
224.94
220.60

0.02319
0.02333
0.02345
0.02357
0.02367

25.807
21.764
18.843
16.631
14.896

21.44
5.06
10.73
15.80
20.38

549.09
550.82
552.31
553.60
554.75

21.40
5.11
10.79
15.87
20.46

598.27
594.08
590.36
587.01
583.94

596.87
599.18
601.16
602.88
604.40

20.0033
0.0121
0.0254
0.0371
0.0476

1.4268
1.4115
1.3986
1.3874
1.3775

10
12
14
16
18

20
25
30
35
40

216.63
27.95
20.57
5.89
11.65

0.02377
0.02399
0.02418
0.02435
0.02450

13.497
10.950
9.229
7.984
7.041

24.58
33.81
41.71
48.65
54.89

555.78
557.97
559.77
561.29
562.60

24.67
33.92
41.84
48.81
55.07

581.10
574.75
569.20
564.22
559.69

605.76
608.67
611.04
613.03
614.76

0.0571
0.0777
0.0951
0.1101
0.1234

1.3687
1.3501
1.3349
1.3221
1.3109

20
25
30
35
40

45
50
55
60
65

16.87
21.65
26.07
30.19
34.04

0.02465
0.02478
0.02491
0.02503
0.02515

6.302
5.705
5.213
4.801
4.450

60.56
65.77
70.61
75.13
79.39

563.75
564.78
565.70
566.53
567.29

60.76
66.00
70.86
75.41
79.69

555.50
551.59
547.93
544.46
541.16

616.26
617.60
618.79
619.87
620.85

0.1354
0.1463
0.1563
0.1656
0.1742

1.3011
1.2923
1.2843
1.2770
1.2703

45
50
55
60
65

70
75
80
85
90

37.67
41.11
44.37
47.47
50.44

0.02526
0.02536
0.02546
0.02556
0.02566

4.1473
3.8837
3.6520
3.4466
3.2632

83.40
87.21
90.84
94.30
97.62

567.99
568.63
569.22
569.77
570.28

83.73
87.57
91.22
94.71
98.05

538.01
535.00
532.10
529.31
526.62

621.74
622.56
623.32
624.02
624.66

0.1823
0.1900
0.1972
0.2040
0.2106

1.2641
1.2583
1.2529
1.2478
1.2429

70
75
80
85
90

100
110
120
130
140
150

56.01
61.17
65.98
70.50
74.75
78.78

0.02584
0.02601
0.02618
0.02634
0.02649
0.02664

2.9497
2.6913
2.4745
2.2899
2.1309
1.9923

103.87
109.68
115.11
120.21
125.04
129.63

571.21
572.01
572.73
573.36
573.92
574.42

104.35
110.20
115.69
120.85
125.73
130.37

521.48
516.63
512.02
507.64
503.43
499.39

625.82
626.83
627.71
628.48
629.16
629.76

0.2227
0.2340
0.2443
0.2540
0.2631
0.2717

1.2340
1.2259
1.2184
1.2115
1.2051
1.1991

100
110
120
130
140
150

175
200
225
250
275
300

88.02
96.31
103.85
110.78
117.20
123.20

0.02699
0.02732
0.02764
0.02794
0.02823
0.02851

1.7128
1.5010
1.3348
1.2007
1.0901
0.9974

140.19
149.72
158.43
166.48
173.99
181.05

575.45
576.21
576.77
577.16
577.41
577.54

141.07
150.73
159.58
167.77
175.43
182.63

489.89
481.07
472.80
464.97
457.49
450.31

630.95
631.80
632.38
632.74
632.92
632.94

0.2911
0.3084
0.3240
0.3382
0.3513
0.3635

1.1856
1.1737
1.1630
1.1533
1.1444
1.1361

175
200
225
250
275
300

Press.
lbf/in.2

Ammonia

Specific Volume
ft3/lb

964

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-15E

Properties of Superheated Ammonia Vapor

T
8F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 6 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 257.638F)

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 8 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 248.638F)

Sat.
250
240

41.594
42.435
43.533

544.32
547.22
551.03

590.54
594.37
599.40

1.4699
1.4793
1.4915

31.790

546.98

594.08

1.4456

32.511

550.32

598.49

1.4562

230
220
210

44.627
45.715
46.800

554.84
558.66
562.47

604.42
609.45
614.47

1.5033
1.5149
1.5261

33.342
34.169
34.992

554.19
558.06
561.93

603.58
608.68
613.76

1.4682
1.4799
1.4914

0
10
20

47.882
48.960
50.035

566.29
570.12
573.95

619.49
624.51
629.54

1.5372
1.5480
1.5586

35.811
36.627
37.440

565.79
569.66
573.52

618.84
623.91
628.99

1.5025
1.5135
1.5241

30
40
50
60

51.108
52.179
53.247
54.314

577.78
581.63
585.49
589.35

634.57
639.60
644.64
649.70

1.5690
1.5791
1.5891
1.5990

38.250
39.058
39.865
40.669

577.40
581.27
585.16
589.05

634.06
639.13
644.21
649.29

1.5346
1.5449
1.5549
1.5648

p 5 10 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 241.338F)

Ammonia

u
Btu/lb

p 5 12 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 235.148F)

Sat.
240
230

25.807
25.897
26.571

549.09
549.61
553.54

596.87
597.56
602.74

1.4268
1.4284
1.4406

21.764

550.82

599.18

1.4115

22.056

552.87

601.88

1.4178

220
210
0

27.241
27.906
28.568

557.46
561.37
565.29

607.90
613.05
618.19

1.4525
1.4641
1.4754

22.621
23.182
23.739

556.85
560.82
564.78

607.12
612.33
617.53

1.4298
1.4416
1.4530

10
20
30

29.227
29.882
30.535

569.19
573.10
577.01

623.31
628.43
633.55

1.4864
1.4972
1.5078

24.293
24.843
25.392

568.73
572.67
576.61

622.71
627.88
633.03

1.4642
1.4750
1.4857

40
50
60
70

31.186
31.835
32.482
33.127

580.91
584.82
588.74
592.66

638.66
643.77
648.89
654.01

1.5181
1.5282
1.5382
1.5479

25.937
26.481
27.023
27.564

580.55
584.49
588.43
592.38

638.19
643.33
648.48
653.63

1.4961
1.5063
1.5163
1.5261

p 5 14 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 229.748F)

p 5 16 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 224.948F)

Sat.
220
210

18.843
19.321
19.807

552.31
556.24
560.26

601.16
606.33
611.61

1.3986
1.4105
1.4223

16.631
16.845
17.275

553.60
555.62
559.69

602.88
605.53
610.88

1.3874
1.3935
1.4055

0
10
20

20.289
20.768
21.244

564.27
568.26
572.24

616.86
622.10
627.31

1.4339
1.4452
1.4562

17.701
18.124
18.544

563.75
567.79
571.81

616.19
621.48
626.75

1.4172
1.4286
1.4397

30
40
50

21.717
22.188
22.657

576.22
580.19
584.16

632.52
637.71
642.89

1.4669
1.4774
1.4877

18.961
19.376
19.789

575.82
579.82
583.82

632.00
637.23
642.45

1.4505
1.4611
1.4714

60
70
80
90

23.124
23.590
24.054
24.517

588.12
592.09
596.07
600.04

648.07
653.25
658.42
663.60

1.4977
1.5076
1.5173
1.5268

20.200
20.609
21.017
21.424

587.81
591.80
595.80
599.80

647.66
652.86
658.07
663.27

1.4815
1.4915
1.5012
1.5107

Tables in English Units

965

TABLE A-15E

(Continued)
v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 18 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 220.608F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 20 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 216.638F)

Sat.
220
210

14.896
14.919
15.306

554.75
555.00
559.13

604.40
604.72
610.14

1.3775
1.3783
1.3905

13.497

555.78

605.76

1.3687

13.730

558.55

609.40

1.3769

0
10
20

15.688
16.068
16.444

563.23
567.31
571.37

615.52
620.87
626.18

1.4023
1.4138
1.4250

14.078
14.422
14.764

562.70
566.83
570.94

614.84
620.24
625.61

1.3888
1.4005
1.4118

30
40
50

16.818
17.189
17.558

575.42
579.46
583.48

631.47
636.75
642.00

1.4359
1.4466
1.4570

15.103
15.439
15.773

575.02
579.09
583.14

630.95
636.26
641.55

1.4228
1.4335
1.4440

60
70
80
90

17.925
18.291
18.655
19.018

587.50
591.52
595.53
599.55

647.25
652.48
657.71
662.94

1.4672
1.4772
1.4869
1.4965

16.105
16.436
16.765
17.094

587.19
591.23
595.26
599.30

646.83
652.10
657.35
662.60

1.4543
1.4643
1.4741
1.4838

p 5 30 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 20.578F)

p 5 40 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 11.658F)

Sat.
0
10

9.2286
9.2425
9.4834

559.77
560.02
564.38

611.04
611.36
617.07

1.3349
1.3356
1.3479

7.0414

562.60

614.76

1.3109

20
30
40

9.7209
9.9554
10.187

568.70
572.97
577.21

622.70
628.28
633.80

1.3598
1.3713
1.3824

7.1965
7.3795
7.5597

566.39
570.86
575.28

619.69
625.52
631.28

1.3213
1.3333
1.3450

50
60
70

10.417
10.645
10.871

581.42
585.60
589.76

639.28
644.73
650.15

1.3933
1.4039
1.4142

7.7376
7.9134
8.0874

579.65
583.97
588.26

636.96
642.58
648.16

1.3562
1.3672
1.3778

80
90
100
110

11.096
11.319
11.541
11.762

593.90
598.04
602.16
606.28

655.54
660.91
666.27
671.62

1.4243
1.4342
1.4438
1.4533

8.2598
8.4308
8.6006
8.7694

592.52
596.75
600.97
605.17

653.69
659.20
664.67
670.12

1.3881
1.3982
1.4081
1.4178

p 5 50 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 21.658F)

p 5 60 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 30.198F)

Sat.
40
60

5.7049
5.9815
6.2733

564.78
573.30
582.31

617.60
628.68
640.39

1.2923
1.3149
1.3379

4.8009
4.9278
5.1788

566.53
571.25
580.60

619.87
626.00
638.14

1.2770
1.2894
1.3133

80
100
120

6.5574
6.8358
7.1097

591.10
599.75
608.30

651.82
663.04
674.13

1.3595
1.3799
1.3993

5.4218
5.6587
5.8910

589.66
598.52
607.23

649.90
661.39
672.68

1.3355
1.3564
1.3762

140
160
200

7.3802
7.6480
8.1776

616.80
625.28
642.27

685.13
696.09
717.99

1.4180
1.4360
1.4702

6.1198
6.3458
6.7916

615.86
624.44
641.59

683.85
694.95
717.05

1.3951
1.4133
1.4479

240
280
320
360

8.7016
9.2218
9.7391
10.254

659.44
676.88
694.65
712.79

740.00
762.26
784.82
807.73

1.5026
1.5336
1.5633
1.5919

7.2318
7.6679
8.1013
8.5325

658.87
676.38
694.21
712.40

739.21
761.58
784.22
807.20

1.4805
1.5116
1.5414
1.5702

Ammonia

T
8F

966

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-15E

(Continued)
T
8F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 70 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 37.678F)

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 80 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 44.378F)

Sat.
40
60

4.1473
4.1739
4.3962

567.99
569.15
578.85

621.74
623.25
635.84

1.2641
1.2671
1.2918

3.6520

623.32

1.2529

3.8084

80
100
120

4.6100
4.8175
5.0202

588.19
597.26
606.14

647.95
659.70
671.22

1.3147
1.3361
1.3563

4.0006
4.1862
4.3668

577.06

633.48

1.2727

586.69
595.98
605.04

645.95
657.99
669.73

1.2963
1.3182
1.3388

140
160
200

5.2193
5.4154
5.8015

614.91
623.60
640.91

682.56
693.79
716.11

1.3756
1.3940
1.4289

4.5436
4.7175
5.0589

613.94
622.74
640.22

681.25
692.63
715.16

1.3583
1.3770
1.4122

240
280
320

6.1818
6.5580
6.9314

658.29
675.89
693.78

738.42
760.89
783.62

1.4617
1.4929
1.5229

5.3942
5.7256
6.0540

657.71
675.39
693.34

737.62
760.20
783.02

1.4453
1.4767
1.5067

360
400

7.3026
7.6721

712.02
730.63

806.67
830.08

1.5517
1.5796

6.3802
6.7047

711.63
730.29

806.15
829.61

1.5357
1.5636

p 5 90 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 50.448F)

Ammonia

u
Btu/lb

569.22

p 5 100 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 56.018F)

Sat.
60
80

3.2632
3.3504
3.5261

570.28
575.22
585.15

624.66
631.05
643.91

1.2429
1.2553
1.2796

2.9497
2.9832
3.1460

571.21
573.32
583.58

625.82
628.56
641.83

1.2340
1.2393
1.2644

100
120
140

3.6948
3.8584
4.0180

594.68
603.92
612.97

656.26
668.22
679.93

1.3021
1.3231
1.3430

3.3014
3.4513
3.5972

593.35
602.79
611.98

654.49
666.70
678.59

1.2874
1.3088
1.3290

160
200
240

4.1746
4.4812
4.7817

621.88
639.52
657.13

691.45
714.20
736.82

1.3619
1.3974
1.4307

3.7401
4.0189
4.2916

621.01
638.82
656.54

690.27
713.24
736.01

1.3481
1.3841
1.4176

280
320
360
400

5.0781
5.3715
5.6628
5.9522

674.89
692.90
711.24
729.95

759.52
782.42
805.62
829.14

1.4623
1.4924
1.5214
1.5495

4.5600
4.8255
5.0888
5.3503

674.39
692.47
710.86
729.60

758.82
781.82
805.09
828.68

1.4493
1.4796
1.5087
1.5368

p 5 110 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 61.178F)

p 5 120 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 65.988F)

Sat.
80
100

2.6913
2.8344
2.9791

572.01
581.97
592.00

626.83
639.71
652.69

1.2259
1.2502
1.2738

2.4745
2.5744
2.7102

572.73
580.33
590.63

627.71
637.53
650.85

1.2184
1.2369
1.2611

120
140
160

3.1181
3.2528
3.3844

601.63
610.98
620.13

665.14
677.24
689.07

1.2957
1.3162
1.3356

2.8401
2.9657
3.0879

600.46
609.97
619.24

663.57
675.86
687.86

1.2834
1.3043
1.3240

200
240
280

3.6406
3.8905
4.1362

638.11
655.96
673.88

712.27
735.20
758.13

1.3719
1.4056
1.4375

3.3254
3.5563
3.7829

637.40
655.36
673.37

711.29
734.39
757.43

1.3606
1.3946
1.4266

320
360
400

4.3788
4.6192
4.8578

692.02
710.47
729.26

781.22
804.56
828.21

1.4679
1.4971
1.5252

4.0065
4.2278
4.4473

691.58
710.08
728.92

780.61
804.02
827.74

1.4572
1.4864
1.5147

Tables in English Units

967

TABLE A-15E

(Continued)
v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 130 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 70.508F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 140 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 74.758F)

Sat.
80
100

2.2899
2.3539
2.4824

573.36
578.64
589.23

628.48
635.30
648.98

1.2115
1.2243
1.2492

2.1309
2.1633
2.2868

573.92
576.80
587.79

629.16
632.89
647.08

1.2051
1.2119
1.2379

120
140
160

2.6048
2.7226
2.8370

599.27
608.94
618.34

661.97
674.48
686.64

1.2720
1.2932
1.3132

2.4004
2.5140
2.6204

597.85
607.90
617.34

660.08
673.07
685.27

1.2604
1.2828
1.3025

180
200
240

2.9488
3.0585
3.2734

627.57
636.69
654.77

698.55
710.31
733.57

1.3321
1.3502
1.3844

2.7268
2.8289
3.0304

626.77
635.93
654.17

697.46
709.27
732.73

1.3222
1.3401
1.3747

280
320
360
400

3.4840
3.6915
3.8966
4.1000

672.87
691.14
709.69
728.57

756.73
780.00
803.49
827.27

1.4166
1.4472
1.4766
1.5049

3.2274
3.4212
3.6126
3.8022

672.38
690.73
709.34
728.27

756.04
779.42
802.99
826.84

1.4071
1.4379
1.4674
1.4958

p 5 150 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 78.788F)

p 5 200 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 96.318F)

Sat.
100
140

1.9923
2.1170
2.3332

574.42
586.33
606.84

629.76
645.13
671.65

1.1991
1.2271
1.2729

1.5010
1.5190
1.6984

576.21
578.52
601.34

631.80
634.77
664.24

1.1737
1.1790
1.2299

180
220
260

2.5343
2.7268
2.9137

625.95
644.43
662.70

696.35
720.17
743.63

1.3128
1.3489
1.3825

1.8599
2.0114
2.1569

621.77
641.07
659.90

690.65
715.57
739.78

1.2726
1.3104
1.3450

300
340
380

3.0968
3.2773
3.4558

681.02
699.54
718.35

767.04
790.57
814.34

1.4141
1.4443
1.4733

2.2984
2.4371
2.5736

678.62
697.44
716.50

763.74
787.70
811.81

1.3774
1.4081
1.4375

420
460
500

3.6325
3.8079
3.9821

737.50
757.01
776.91

838.39
862.78
887.51

1.5013
1.5284
1.5548

2.7085
2.8420
2.9742

735.86
755.57
775.65

836.17
860.82
885.80

1.4659
1.4933
1.5199

540
580

4.1553
4.3275

797.19
817.85

912.60
938.05

1.5804
1.6053

3.1054
3.2357

796.10
816.94

911.11
936.77

1.5457
1.5709

p 5 250 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 110.788F)

p 5 300 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 123.208F)

Sat.
140
180

1.2007
1.3150
1.4539

577.16
595.40
617.38

632.74
656.28
684.69

1.1533
1.1936
1.2395

0.9974
1.0568
1.1822

577.54
588.94
612.75

632.94
647.65
678.42

1.1361
1.1610
1.2107

220
260
300

1.5816
1.7025
1.8191

637.61
657.03
676.17

710.82
735.85
760.39

1.2791
1.3149
1.3481

1.2944
1.3992
1.4994

634.01
654.09
673.69

705.91
731.82
756.98

1.2524
1.2895
1.3235

340
380
420

1.9328
2.0443
2.1540

695.32
714.63
734.22

784.79
809.27
833.93

1.3794
1.4093
1.4380

1.5965
1.6913
1.7843

693.16
712.74
732.55

781.85
806.70
831.67

1.3554
1.3857
1.4148

460
500
540
580

2.2624
2.3695
2.4755
2.5807

754.12
774.38
795.01
816.01

858.85
884.07
909.61
935.47

1.4657
1.4925
1.5186
1.5440

1.8759
1.9663
2.0556
2.1440

752.66
773.10
793.90
815.07

856.87
882.33
908.09
934.17

1.4428
1.4699
1.4962
1.5218

Ammonia

T
8F

968

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-16E

Properties of Saturated Propane (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table

Specific Volume
ft3/lb
Temp.
8F

Propane

2140
2120
2100
280
260

Press.
lbf/in.2

0.6053
1.394
2.888
5.485
9.688

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb ? 8R

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
8F

0.02505
0.02551
0.02601
0.02653
0.02708

128.00
58.88
29.93
16.52
9.75

251.33
241.44
231.34
221.16
210.73

139.22
143.95
148.80
153.73
158.74

251.33
241.43
231.33
221.13
210.68

204.9
200.6
196.1
191.6
186.9

153.6
159.1
164.8
170.5
176.2

20.139
20.109
20.080
20.053
20.026

0.501
0.481
0.465
0.452
0.441

2140
2120
2100
280
260

20.08
10.81
21.98
27.69
33.47

163.80
168.88
174.01
176.61
179.15

0.00
10.94
22.19
27.94
33.78

181.9
176.6
171.0
168.0
164.9

181.9
187.6
193.2
196.0
198.7

0.000
0.025
0.050
0.063
0.074

0.433
0.427
0.422
0.420
0.418

240
220
0
10
20

240
220
0
10
20

16.1
25.4
38.4
46.5
55.8

0.02767
0.02831
0.02901
0.02939
0.02978

6.08
3.98
2.70
2.25
1.89

30
40
50
60
70

66.5
78.6
92.3
107.7
124.9

0.03020
0.03063
0.03110
0.03160
0.03213

1.598
1.359
1.161
0.9969
0.8593

39.34
45.30
51.36
57.53
63.81

181.71
184.30
186.74
189.30
191.71

39.71
45.75
51.89
58.16
64.55

161.7
158.3
154.7
151.0
147.0

201.4
204.1
206.6
209.2
211.6

0.087
0.099
0.111
0.123
0.135

0.417
0.415
0.414
0.413
0.412

30
40
50
60
70

80
90
100
110
120

144.0
165.2
188.6
214.3
242.5

0.03270
0.03332
0.03399
0.03473
0.03555

0.7433
0.6447
0.5605
0.4881
0.4254

70.20
76.72
83.38
90.19
97.16

194.16
196.46
198.71
200.91
202.98

71.07
77.74
84.56
91.56
98.76

142.9
138.4
133.7
128.7
123.3

214.0
216.2
218.3
220.3
222.1

0.147
0.159
0.171
0.183
0.195

0.411
0.410
0.410
0.409
0.408

80
90
100
110
120

130
140
150
160
170

273.3
306.9
343.5
383.3
426.5

0.03646
0.03749
0.03867
0.04006
0.04176

0.3707
0.3228
0.2804
0.2426
0.2085

104.33
111.70
119.33
127.27
135.60

204.92
206.64
208.05
209.16
209.81

106.17
113.83
121.79
130.11
138.90

117.5
111.1
104.1
96.3
87.4

223.7
225.0
225.9
226.4
226.3

0.207
0.220
0.233
0.246
0.259

0.406
0.405
0.403
0.401
0.398

130
140
150
160
170

180
190
200
206.1

473.4
524.3
579.7
616.1

0.04392
0.04696
0.05246
0.07265

0.1771
0.1470
0.1148
0.07265

144.50
154.38
166.65
186.99

209.76
208.51
204.16
186.99

148.35
158.94
172.28
195.27

76.9
63.8
44.2
0.0

225.3
222.8
216.5
195.27

0.273
0.289
0.309
0.343

0.394
0.387
0.376
0.343

180
190
200
206.1

969

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-17E

Properties of Saturated Propane (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table

Temp.
8F

Sat.
Liquid
vf

2135.1
2118.1
298.9
283.0
269.3

0.02516
0.02556
0.02603
0.02644
0.02682

10
20
30
40
50

258.8
230.7
212.1
2.1
13.9

0.02711
0.02796
0.02858
0.02909
0.02954

60
70
80
90
100

24.1
33.0
41.1
48.4
55.1

120
140
160
180
200

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb ? 8R

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
lbf/in.2

248.93
240.44
230.84
222.75
215.60

140.36
144.40
149.06
152.96
156.40

248.93
240.43
230.83
222.73
215.56

203.8
200.1
196.0
192.4
189.1

154.9
159.7
165.1
169.6
173.6

20.132
20.106
20.079
20.057
20.038

0.496
0.479
0.464
0.454
0.446

0.75
1.5
3
5
7.5

9.468
4.971
3.402
2.594
2.099

210.10
4.93
15.15
23.19
29.96

159.04
166.18
170.93
174.60
177.63

210.05
5.03
15.31
23.41
30.23

186.6
179.5
174.5
170.4
166.8

176.6
184.6
189.8
193.8
197.1

20.024
0.012
0.035
0.053
0.067

0.441
0.430
0.425
0.422
0.419

10
20
30
40
50

0.02995
0.03033
0.03068
0.03102
0.03135

1.764
1.520
1.336
1.190
1.073

35.86
41.14
45.95
50.38
54.52

180.23
182.50
184.57
186.36
188.07

36.19
41.53
46.40
50.90
55.10

163.6
160.6
157.9
155.3
152.8

199.8
202.2
204.3
206.2
207.9

0.079
0.090
0.100
0.109
0.117

0.418
0.416
0.415
0.414
0.414

60
70
80
90
100

67.2
78.0
87.6
96.5
104.6

0.03198
0.03258
0.03317
0.03375
0.03432

0.8945
0.7650
0.6665
0.5890
0.5261

62.08
68.91
75.17
80.99
86.46

191.07
193.68
195.97
197.97
199.77

62.79
69.75
76.15
82.12
87.73

148.1
143.7
139.5
135.5
131.4

210.9
213.5
215.7
217.6
219.2

0.131
0.144
0.156
0.166
0.176

0.412
0.412
0.411
0.410
0.409

120
140
160
180
200

220
240
260
280
300

112.1
119.2
125.8
132.1
138.0

0.03489
0.03547
0.03606
0.03666
0.03727

0.4741
0.4303
0.3928
0.3604
0.3319

91.64
96.56
101.29
105.83
110.21

201.37
202.76
204.07
205.27
206.27

93.06
98.14
103.0
107.7
112.3

127.6
123.7
120.0
116.1
112.4

220.7
221.9
223.0
223.9
224.7

0.185
0.194
0.202
0.210
0.217

0.408
0.408
0.407
0.406
0.405

220
240
260
280
300

320
340
360
380
400

143.7
149.1
154.2
159.2
164.0

0.03790
0.03855
0.03923
0.03994
0.04069

0.3067
0.2842
0.2639
0.2455
0.2287

114.47
118.60
122.66
126.61
130.51

207.17
207.96
208.58
209.07
209.47

116.7
121.0
125.3
129.4
133.5

108.6
104.7
100.9
97.0
93.0

225.3
225.8
226.2
226.4
226.5

0.224
0.231
0.238
0.245
0.251

0.404
0.403
0.402
0.401
0.400

320
340
360
380
400

450
500
600
616.1

175.1
185.3
203.4
206.1

0.04278
0.04538
0.05659
0.07265

0.1921
0.1610
0.1003
0.07265

140.07
149.61
172.85
186.99

209.87
209.27
200.27
186.99

143.6
153.8
179.1
195.3

82.2
70.4
32.2
0.0

225.9
224.2
211.4
195.3

0.266
0.282
0.319
0.343

0.396
0.391
0.367
0.343

450
500
600
616.1

Press.
lbf/in.2

0.75
1.5
3
5
7.5

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

104.8
54.99
28.9
18.00
12.36

Propane

Specific Volume
ft3/lb

970

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-18E

Properties of Superheated Propane Vapor

T
8F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 0.75 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 2135.18F)

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 1.5 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 2118.18F)

Sat.
2130
2110

104.8
106.5
113.1

140.4
141.6
146.6

154.9
156.4
162.3

0.496
0.501
0.518

54.99

144.4

159.7

0.479

56.33

146.5

162.1

0.486

290
270
250

119.6
126.1
132.7

151.8
157.2
162.7

168.4
174.7
181.2

0.535
0.551
0.568

59.63
62.92
66.20

151.7
157.1
162.6

168.2
174.5
181.0

0.503
0.520
0.536

230
210
10

139.2
145.7
152.2

168.6
174.4
180.7

187.9
194.7
201.9

0.584
0.599
0.615

69.47
72.74
76.01

168.4
174.4
180.7

187.7
194.6
201.8

0.552
0.568
0.583

30
50
70
90

158.7
165.2
171.7
178.2

187.1
193.8
200.7
207.8

209.2
216.8
224.6
232.6

0.630
0.645
0.660
0.675

79.27
82.53
85.79
89.04

187.1
193.8
200.7
207.8

209.1
216.7
224.5
232.5

0.599
0.614
0.629
0.644

p 5 5.0 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 283.08F)

Propane

u
Btu/lb

p 5 10 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 258.88F)

Sat.
280
260

18.00
18.15
19.17

153.0
153.8
159.4

169.6
170.6
177.1

0.454
0.456
0.473

9.468

159.0

176.6

0.441

240
220
0

20.17
21.17
22.17

165.1
171.1
177.2

183.8
190.7
197.7

0.489
0.505
0.521

9.957
10.47
10.98

164.5
170.5
176.7

183.0
190.0
197.1

0.456
0.473
0.489

20
40
60

23.16
24.15
25.14

183.5
190.1
196.9

205.0
212.5
220.2

0.536
0.552
0.567

11.49
11.99
12.49

183.1
189.7
196.6

204.5
212.0
219.8

0.504
0.520
0.535

80
100
120
140

26.13
27.11
28.09
29.07

204.0
211.3
218.8
226.5

228.2
236.4
244.8
253.4

0.582
0.597
0.611
0.626

12.99
13.49
13.99
14.48

203.6
210.9
218.5
226.2

227.8
236.0
244.4
253.1

0.550
0.565
0.580
0.594

p 5 20.0 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 230.78F)

p 5 40.0 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 2.18F)

Sat.
220
0

4.971
5.117
5.385

166.2
169.5
175.8

184.6
188.5
195.8

0.430
0.439
0.455

2.594

174.6

193.8

0.422

20
40
60

5.648
5.909
6.167

182.4
189.1
195.9

203.3
211.0
218.8

0.471
0.487
0.502

2.723
2.864
3.002

180.6
187.6
194.6

200.8
208.8
216.9

0.436
0.453
0.469

80
100
120

6.424
6.678
6.932

203.1
210.5
218.0

226.9
235.2
243.7

0.518
0.533
0.548

3.137
3.271
3.403

201.8
209.4
217.0

225.1
233.6
242.2

0.484
0.500
0.515

140
160
180
200

7.184
7.435
7.685
7.935

225.8
233.9
242.1
250.6

252.4
261.4
270.6
280.0

0.562
0.577
0.592
0.606

3.534
3.664
3.793
3.921

224.9
232.9
241.3
249.8

251.1
260.1
269.4
278.9

0.530
0.545
0.559
0.574

Tables in English Units

971

TABLE A-18E

(Continued)
v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 60.0 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 24.18F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 80.0 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 41.18F)

Sat.
30
50

1.764
1.794
1.894

180.2
182.4
189.5

199.8
202.3
210.6

0.418
0.384
0.400

1.336

184.6

204.3

0.415

1.372

187.9

208.2

0.423

70
90
110

1.992
2.087
2.179

196.9
204.4
212.1

219.0
227.6
236.3

0.417
0.432
0.448

1.450
1.526
1.599

195.4
203.1
210.9

216.9
225.7
234.6

0.440
0.456
0.472

130
150
170

2.271
2.361
2.450

220.0
228.0
236.3

245.2
254.2
263.5

0.463
0.478
0.493

1.671
1.741
1.810

218.8
227.0
235.4

243.6
252.8
262.2

0.487
0.503
0.518

190
210
230
250

2.539
2.626
2.713
2.800

244.8
253.5
262.3
271.6

273.0
282.7
292.5
302.7

0.508
0.523
0.537
0.552

1.879
1.946
2.013
2.079

244.0
252.7
261.7
270.9

271.8
281.5
291.5
301.7

0.533
0.548
0.562
0.577

p 5 100 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 55.18F)

p 5 120 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 67.28F)

Sat.
60
80

1.073
1.090
1.156

188.1
189.9
197.8

207.9
210.1
219.2

0.414
0.418
0.435

0.8945

191.1

210.9

0.412

0.9323

196.2

216.9

0.424

100
120
140

1.219
1.280
1.340

205.7
213.7
221.9

228.3
237.4
246.7

0.452
0.468
0.483

0.9887
1.043
1.094

204.3
212.5
220.8

226.3
235.7
245.1

0.441
0.457
0.473

160
180
200

1.398
1.454
1.510

230.2
238.8
247.5

256.1
265.7
275.5

0.499
0.514
0.529

1.145
1.194
1.242

229.2
237.9
246.7

254.7
264.4
274.3

0.489
0.504
0.520

220
240
260
280

1.566
1.620
1.674
1.728

256.4
265.6
274.9
284.4

285.4
295.6
305.9
316.4

0.544
0.559
0.573
0.588

1.289
1.336
1.382
1.427

255.6
264.8
274.2
283.8

284.3
294.5
304.9
315.5

0.534
0.549
0.564
0.579

p 5 140 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 78.08F)

p 5 160 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 87.68F)

Sat.
80
100

0.7650
0.7705
0.8227

193.7
213.3
222.9

213.5
214.5
224.2

0.412
0.413
0.431

0.6665

196.0

215.7

0.411

0.6968

201.2

221.9

0.422

120
140
160

0.8718
0.9185
0.9635

232.4
242.1
251.7

233.8
243.5
253.2

0.448
0.464
0.480

0.7427
0.7859
0.8272

209.9
218.4
227.2

231.9
241.7
251.7

0.439
0.456
0.472

180
200
220

1.007
1.050
1.091

261.4
271.4
281.5

263.0
273.0
283.2

0.496
0.511
0.526

0.8669
0.9054
0.9430

235.9
244.9
254.0

261.6
271.7
282.0

0.488
0.504
0.519

240
260
280
300

1.132
1.173
1.213
1.252

291.7
302.1
312.7
323.6

293.5
303.9
314.6
325.5

0.541
0.556
0.571
0.585

0.9797
1.016
1.051
1.087

263.4
272.8
282.6
292.4

292.4
302.9
313.7
324.6

0.534
0.549
0.564
0.578

Propane

T
8F

972

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-18E

(Continued)
T
8F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 180 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 96.58F)

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 200 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 104.68F)

Sat.
100
120

0.5890
0.5972
0.6413

198.0
199.6
208.4

217.6
219.5
229.8

0.410
0.413
0.431

0.5261

199.8

219.2

0.409

0.5591

206.8

227.5

0.424

140
160
180

0.6821
0.7206
0.7574

217.1
226.1
234.9

239.9
250.1
260.2

0.449
0.465
0.481

0.5983
0.6349
0.6694

215.8
224.9
233.9

238.0
248.4
258.7

0.441
0.458
0.475

200
220
240

0.7928
0.8273
0.8609

244.0
253.2
262.6

270.4
280.8
291.3

0.497
0.513
0.528

0.7025
0.7345
0.7656

243.1
252.4
261.7

269.1
279.6
290.1

0.491
0.506
0.522

260
280
300
320

0.8938
0.9261
0.9579
0.9894

272.1
281.8
291.8
301.9

301.9
312.7
323.7
334.9

0.543
0.558
0.572
0.587

0.7960
0.8257
0.8549
0.8837

271.4
281.1
291.1
301.3

300.9
311.7
322.8
334.0

0.537
0.552
0.567
0.581

p 5 220 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 112.18F)

Propane

u
Btu/lb

p 5 240 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 119.28F)

Sat.
120
140

0.4741
0.4906
0.5290

201.4
205.1
214.4

220.7
225.1
236.0

0.408
0.416
0.435

0.4303
0.4321
0.4704

202.8
203.2
212.9

221.9
222.4
233.8

0.408
0.409
0.428

160
180
200

0.5642
0.5971
0.6284

223.6
232.9
242.1

246.6
257.2
267.7

0.452
0.469
0.485

0.5048
0.5365
0.5664

222.4
231.6
241.1

244.8
255.5
266.3

0.446
0.463
0.480

220
240
260

0.6585
0.6875
0.7158

251.5
261.0
270.6

278.3
289.0
299.8

0.501
0.516
0.532

0.5949
0.6223
0.6490

250.5
260.1
269.8

277.0
287.8
298.7

0.496
0.511
0.527

280
300
320
340

0.7435
0.7706
0.7972
0.8235

280.5
290.5
300.6
311.0

310.8
321.9
333.1
344.6

0.547
0.561
0.576
0.591

0.6749
0.7002
0.7251
0.7496

279.8
289.8
300.1
310.5

309.8
320.9
332.3
343.8

0.542
0.557
0.571
0.586

p 5 260 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 125.88F)

p 5 280 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 132.18F)

Sat.
130
150

0.3928
0.4012
0.4374

204.1
206.3
216.1

223.0
225.6
237.2

0.407
0.411
0.431

0.3604

205.3

223.9

0.406

0.3932

214.5

234.9

0.424

170
190
210

0.4697
0.4995
0.5275

225.8
235.2
244.8

248.4
259.3
270.2

0.449
0.466
0.482

0.4253
0.4544
0.4815

224.4
234.1
243.8

246.5
257.7
268.8

0.443
0.461
0.477

230
250
270

0.5541
0.5798
0.6046

254.4
264.2
274.1

281.1
292.1
303.2

0.498
0.514
0.530

0.5072
0.5317
0.5553

253.5
263.3
273.3

279.8
290.9
302.1

0.494
0.510
0.525

290
310
330
350

0.6288
0.6524
0.6756
0.6984

284.0
294.3
304.7
315.2

314.3
325.7
337.2
348.8

0.545
0.560
0.574
0.589

0.5783
0.6007
0.6226
0.6441

283.4
293.5
304.0
314.6

313.4
324.7
336.3
348.0

0.540
0.555
0.570
0.585

Tables in English Units

973

TABLE A-18E

(Continued)
v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

v
ft3/lb

p 5 320 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 143.78F)

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb ? 8R

p 5 360 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 154.28F)

Sat.
150
170

0.3067
0.3187
0.3517

207.2
210.7
221.4

225.3
229.6
242.3

0.404
0.412
0.432

0.2639

208.6

226.2

0.402

0.2920

217.9

237.4

0.420

190
210
230

0.3803
0.4063
0.4304

231.7
241.6
251.6

254.2
265.7
277.1

0.450
0.468
0.485

0.3213
0.3469
0.3702

228.8
239.3
249.5

250.2
262.4
274.2

0.440
0.459
0.476

250
270
290

0.4533
0.4751
0.4961

261.6
271.7
281.9

288.5
299.9
311.3

0.501
0.517
0.532

0.3919
0.4124
0.4320

259.8
270.1
280.4

285.9
297.6
309.2

0.493
0.509
0.525

310
330
350
370

0.5165
0.5364
0.5559
0.5750

292.3
302.7
313.4
324.2

322.9
334.5
346.3
358.3

0.548
0.563
0.577
0.592

0.4510
0.4693
0.4872
0.5047

290.8
301.4
312.2
323.0

320.9
332.7
344.7
356.7

0.540
0.556
0.570
0.585

p 5 400 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 164.08F)

p 5 450 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 175.18F)

Sat.
170
190

0.2287
0.2406
0.2725

209.5
213.6
225.6

226.5
231.4
245.8

0.400
0.408
0.430

0.1921

209.9

225.9

0.396

0.2205

220.7

239.1

0.416

210
230
250

0.2985
0.3215
0.3424

236.7
247.4
257.8

258.8
271.2
283.2

0.450
0.468
0.485

0.2486
0.2719
0.2925

233.0
244.3
255.2

253.7
267.0
279.6

0.439
0.458
0.476

270
290
310

0.3620
0.3806
0.3984

268.3
278.8
289.4

295.1
307.0
318.9

0.502
0.518
0.534

0.3113
0.3290
0.3457

266.0
276.8
287.6

292.0
304.2
316.4

0.493
0.510
0.526

330
350
370
390

0.4156
0.4322
0.4484
0.4643

300.1
311.0
321.9
333.1

330.9
343.0
355.1
367.5

0.549
0.564
0.579
0.594

0.3617
0.3772
0.3922
0.4068

298.4
309.4
320.4
331.7

328.5
340.8
353.1
365.6

0.542
0.557
0.572
0.587

p 5 500 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 185.38F)

p 5 600 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 203.48F)

Sat.
190
210

0.1610
0.1727
0.2066

209.3
213.8
228.6

224.2
229.8
247.7

0.391
0.399
0.426

0.1003

200.3

211.4

0.367

0.1307

214.3

228.8

0.394

230
250
270

0.2312
0.2519
0.2704

240.9
252.4
263.6

262.3
275.7
288.6

0.448
0.467
0.485

0.1661
0.1892
0.2080

232.2
245.8
258.1

250.7
266.8
281.2

0.426
0.449
0.469

290
310
330

0.2874
0.3034
0.3186

274.6
285.6
296.6

301.2
313.7
326.1

0.502
0.519
0.534

0.2245
0.2396
0.2536

269.8
281.4
292.8

294.8
308.0
321.0

0.487
0.505
0.521

350
370
390
410

0.3331
0.3471
0.3607
0.3740

307.7
318.9
330.2
341.7

338.6
351.0
363.6
376.3

0.550
0.565
0.580
0.595

0.2669
0.2796
0.2917
0.3035

304.2
315.7
327.3
338.9

333.9
346.8
359.7
372.6

0.538
0.553
0.569
0.584

Propane

T
8F

974

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-19E

Properties of Selected Solids and Liquids: cp, r, and k

Substance

Specific
Heat, cp
(Btu/lb ? 8R)

Density,
r
(lb/ft3)

Thermal
Conductivity, k
(Btu/h ? ft ? 8R)

0.216
0.301
0.092
0.185
0.107
0.031
0.191
0.056
0.439
0.115
0.054

169
84.3
557
164
491
705
94.9
656
128
503
456

137
0.15
232
1.61
46.4
20.4
0.16
248
0.30
8.7
38.5

0.199
0.210
0.179
0.279
0.193
0.291
0.330

120
144
156
40
145
34
31.8

0.42
0.81
0.81
0.054
1.24
0.069
0.069

0.43
0.199
0.289
0.199

1.0
7.5
2.0
3.4
5.0

0.027
0.023
0.022
0.016
0.039

1.151
0.033
0.303
0.343
0.456
1.006
0.998
0.999
1.002
1.008
1.017

37.5
845
74.0
75.0
55.2
62.42
62.23
61.61
60.79
59.76
58.55

0.269
4.94
0.049
0.047
0.084
0.332
0.354
0.373
0.386
0.394
0.398

Selected Solids, 5408R

Aluminum
Coal, anthracite
Copper
Granite
Iron
Lead
Sand
Silver
Soil
Steel (AISI 302)
Tin
Building Materials, 5408R
Brick, common
Concrete (stone mix)
Glass, plate
Hardboard, siding
Limestone
Plywood
Softwoods (fir, pine)
Insulating Materials, 5408R
Blanket (glass fiber)
Cork
Duct liner (glass fiber, coated)
Polystyrene (extruded)
Vermiculite fill (flakes)

Table A-19E

Saturated Liquids
Ammonia, 5408R
Mercury, 5408R
Refrigerant 22, 5408R
Refrigerant 134a, 5408R
Unused Engine Oil, 5408R
Water, 4958R
5408R
5858R
6308R
6758R
7208R

Source: Drawn from several sources, these data are only representative. Values can vary depending on temperature,
purity, moisture content, and other factors.

Tables in English Units

975

TABLE A-20E

Ideal Gas Specific Heats of Some Common Gases (Btu/lb ? 8R)

cp
Temp.
8F

cv

cp

Air

cv

cp

cv

k
Temp.
8F

Oxygen, O2

Nitrogen, N2

40
100
200

0.240
0.240
0.241

0.171
0.172
0.173

1.401
1.400
1.397

0.248
0.248
0.249

0.177
0.178
0.178

1.400
1.399
1.398

0.219
0.220
0.223

0.156
0.158
0.161

1.397
1.394
1.387

40
100
200

300
400
500

0.243
0.245
0.248

0.174
0.176
0.179

1.394
1.389
1.383

0.250
0.251
0.254

0.179
0.180
0.183

1.396
1.393
1.388

0.226
0.230
0.235

0.164
0.168
0.173

1.378
1.368
1.360

300
400
500

600
700
800

0.250
0.254
0.257

0.182
0.185
0.188

1.377
1.371
1.365

0.256
0.260
0.262

0.185
0.189
0.191

1.383
1.377
1.371

0.239
0.242
0.246

0.177
0.181
0.184

1.352
1.344
1.337

600
700
800

900
1000
1500
2000

0.259
0.263
0.276
0.286

0.191
0.195
0.208
0.217

1.358
1.353
1.330
1.312

0.265
0.269
0.283
0.293

0.194
0.198
0.212
0.222

1.364
1.359
1.334
1.319

0.249
0.252
0.263
0.270

0.187
0.190
0.201
0.208

1.331
1.326
1.309
1.298

900
1000
1500
2000

Temp.
8F

Carbon
Dioxide, CO2

Carbon
Monoxide, CO

Temp.
8F

Hydrogen, H2

40
100
200

0.195
0.205
0.217

0.150
0.160
0.172

1.300
1.283
1.262

0.248
0.249
0.249

0.177
0.178
0.179

1.400
1.399
1.397

3.397
3.426
3.451

2.412
2.441
2.466

1.409
1.404
1.399

40
100
200

300
400
500

0.229
0.239
0.247

0.184
0.193
0.202

1.246
1.233
1.223

0.251
0.253
0.256

0.180
0.182
0.185

1.394
1.389
1.384

3.461
3.466
3.469

2.476
2.480
2.484

1.398
1.397
1.397

300
400
500

600
700
800

0.255
0.262
0.269

0.210
0.217
0.224

1.215
1.208
1.202

0.259
0.262
0.266

0.188
0.191
0.195

1.377
1.371
1.364

3.473
3.477
3.494

2.488
2.492
2.509

1.396
1.395
1.393

600
700
800

900
1000
1500
2000

0.275
0.280
0.298
0.312

0.230
0.235
0.253
0.267

1.197
1.192
1.178
1.169

0.269
0.273
0.287
0.297

0.198
0.202
0.216
0.226

1.357
1.351
1.328
1.314

3.502
3.513
3.618
3.758

2.519
2.528
2.633
2.773

1.392
1.390
1.374
1.355

900
1000
1500
2000

Table A-20E

Source: Adapted from K. Wark, Thermodynamics, 4th ed., McGraw-Hill, New York, 1983, as based on Tables of
Thermal Properties of Gases, NBS Circular 564, 1955.

976

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-21E

_
Variation of cp with Temperature for Selected Ideal Gases
_
Cp
_ = a 1 bT 1 gT 2 1 dT 3 1 eT 4
R
T is in 8R, equations valid from 540 to 1800 8R
b 3 103
g 3 106
d 3 109

Gas

CO
CO2
H2
H2O

3.710
2.401
3.057
4.070

20.899
4.853
1.487
20.616

O2
N2
Air
NH3

3.626
3.675
3.653
3.591

21.043
20.671
20.7428
0.274

NO
NO2
SO2
SO3

4.046
3.459
3.267
2.578

CH4
C2H2
C2H4

3.826
1.410
1.426

Monatomic
gasesa

2.5

e 3 1012

1.140
22.039
21.793
1.281

20.348
0.343
0.947
20.508

0.0228
0
20.1726
0.0769

2.178
0.717
1.017
2.576

21.160
20.108
20.328
21.437

0.2053
20.0215
0.02632
0.2601

21.899
1.147
2.958
8.087

2.464
2.064
0.211
22.832

21.048
21.639
20.906
20.136

0.1517
0.3448
0.2438
0.1878

22.211
10.587
6.324

7.580
27.562
2.466

23.898
2.811
22.787

0.6633
20.3939
0.6429

_
For monatomic
gases, such as He, Ne, and Ar, cp is constant over a wide temperature range and is very nearly equal
_
to 5y2 R.
a

Table A-21E

Source: Adapted from K. Wark, Thermodynamics, 4th ed., McGraw-Hill, New York, 1983, as based on NASA SP-273,
U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1971.

TABLE A-22E

Ideal Gas Properties of Air

T(8R), h and u(Btu/lb), s8(Btu/lb ? 8R)
when Ds 5 01
T

s8

360
380
400
420
440

85.97
90.75
95.53
100.32
105.11

61.29
64.70
68.11
71.52
74.93

0.50369
0.51663
0.52890
0.54058
0.55172

460
480
500
520
537

109.90
114.69
119.48
124.27
128.34

78.36
81.77
85.20
88.62
91.53

540
560
580
600
620

129.06
133.86
138.66
143.47
148.28

640
660
680
700
720

pr

when Ds 5 0

vr

s8

0.3363
0.4061
0.4858
0.5760
0.6776

396.6
346.6
305.0
270.1
240.6

940
960
980
1000
1040

226.11
231.06
236.02
240.98
250.95

161.68
165.26
168.83
172.43
179.66

0.56235
0.57255
0.58233
0.59172
0.59945

0.7913
0.9182
1.0590
1.2147
1.3593

215.33
193.65
174.90
158.58
146.34

1080
1120
1160
1200
1240

260.97
271.03
281.14
291.30
301.52

92.04
95.47
98.90
102.34
105.78

0.60078
0.60950
0.61793
0.62607
0.63395

1.3860
1.5742
1.7800
2.005
2.249

144.32
131.78
120.70
110.88
102.12

1280
1320
1360
1400
1440

153.09
157.92
162.73
167.56
172.39

109.21
112.67
116.12
119.58
123.04

0.64159
0.64902
0.65621
0.66321
0.67002

2.514
2.801
3.111
3.446
3.806

94.30
87.27
80.96
75.25
70.07

740
760
780
800
820

177.23
182.08
186.94
191.81
196.69

126.51
129.99
133.47
136.97
140.47

0.67665
0.68312
0.68942
0.69558
0.70160

4.193
4.607
5.051
5.526
6.033

840
860
880
900
920

201.56
206.46
211.35
216.26
221.18

143.98
147.50
151.02
154.57
158.12

0.70747
0.71323
0.71886
0.72438
0.72979

6.573
7.149
7.761
8.411
9.102

1. pr and vr data for use with Eqs. 6.41 and 6.42, respectively.

977
Table A-22E

Tables in English Units

pr

vr

0.73509
0.74030
0.74540
0.75042
0.76019

9.834
10.61
11.43
12.30
14.18

35.41
33.52
31.76
30.12
27.17

186.93
194.25
201.63
209.05
216.53

0.76964
0.77880
0.78767
0.79628
0.80466

16.28
18.60
21.18
24.01
27.13

24.58
22.30
20.29
18.51
16.93

311.79
322.11
332.48
342.90
353.37

224.05
231.63
239.25
246.93
254.66

0.81280
0.82075
0.82848
0.83604
0.84341

30.55
34.31
38.41
42.88
47.75

15.52
14.25
13.12
12.10
11.17

1480
1520
1560
1600
1650

363.89
374.47
385.08
395.74
409.13

262.44
270.26
278.13
286.06
296.03

0.85062
0.85767
0.86456
0.87130
0.87954

53.04
58.78
65.00
71.73
80.89

10.34
9.578
8.890
8.263
7.556

65.38
61.10
57.20
53.63
50.35

1700
1750
1800
1850
1900

422.59
436.12
449.71
463.37
477.09

306.06
316.16
326.32
336.55
346.85

0.88758
0.89542
0.90308
0.91056
0.91788

90.95
101.98
114.0
127.2
141.5

6.924
6.357
5.847
5.388
4.974

47.34
44.57
42.01
39.64
37.44

1950
2000
2050
2100
2150

490.88
504.71
518.61
532.55
546.54

357.20
367.61
378.08
388.60
399.17

0.92504
0.93205
0.93891
0.94564
0.95222

157.1
174.0
192.3
212.1
233.5

4.598
4.258
3.949
3.667
3.410

Table A-22E

978

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-22E

(Continued)
T(8R), h and u(Btu/lb), s8(Btu/lb ? 8R)
when Ds 5 01
T

2200
2250
2300
2350
2400

560.59
574.69
588.82
603.00
617.22

409.78
420.46
431.16
441.91
452.70

2450
2500
2550
2600
2650

631.48
645.78
660.12
674.49
688.90

2700
2750
2800
2850
2900

s8

when Ds 5 0

pr

vr

s8

pr

0.95868
0.96501
0.97123
0.97732
0.98331

256.6
281.4
308.1
336.8
367.6

3.176
2.961
2.765
2.585
2.419

3700
3750
3800
3850
3900

998.11
1013.1
1028.1
1043.1
1058.1

744.48
756.04
767.60
779.19
790.80

1.10991
1.11393
1.11791
1.12183
1.12571

2330
2471
2618
2773
2934

0.5882
0.5621
0.5376
0.5143
0.4923

463.54
474.40
485.31
496.26
507.25

0.98919
0.99497
1.00064
1.00623
1.01172

400.5
435.7
473.3
513.5
556.3

2.266
2.125
1.996
1.876
1.765

3950
4000
4050
4100
4150

1073.2
1088.3
1103.4
1118.5
1133.6

802.43
814.06
825.72
837.40
849.09

1.12955
1.13334
1.13709
1.14079
1.14446

3103
3280
3464
3656
3858

0.4715
0.4518
0.4331
0.4154
0.3985

703.35
717.83
732.33
746.88
761.45

518.26
529.31
540.40
551.52
562.66

1.01712
1.02244
1.02767
1.03282
1.03788

601.9
650.4
702.0
756.7
814.8

1.662
1.566
1.478
1.395
1.318

4200
4300
4400
4500
4600

1148.7
1179.0
1209.4
1239.9
1270.4

860.81
884.28
907.81
931.39
955.04

1.14809
1.15522
1.16221
1.16905
1.17575

4067
4513
4997
5521
6089

0.3826
0.3529
0.3262
0.3019
0.2799

2950
3000
3050
3100
3150

776.05
790.68
805.34
820.03
834.75

573.84
585.04
596.28
607.53
618.82

1.04288
1.04779
1.05264
1.05741
1.06212

876.4
941.4
1011
1083
1161

1.247
1.180
1.118
1.060
1.006

4700
4800
4900
5000
5100

1300.9
1331.5
1362.2
1392.9
1423.6

978.73
1002.5
1026.3
1050.1
1074.0

1.18232
1.18876
1.19508
1.20129
1.20738

6701
7362
8073
8837
9658

0.2598
0.2415
0.2248
0.2096
0.1956

3200
3250
3300
3350
3400

849.48
864.24
879.02
893.83
908.66

630.12
641.46
652.81
664.20
675.60

1.06676
1.07134
1.07585
1.08031
1.08470

1242
1328
1418
1513
1613

0.9546
0.9069
0.8621
0.8202
0.7807

5200
5300

1454.4
1485.3

1098.0
1122.0

1.21336
1.21923

10539
11481

0.1828
0.1710

3450
3500
3550
3600
3650

923.52
938.40
953.30
968.21
983.15

687.04
698.48
709.95
721.44
732.95

1.08904
1.09332
1.09755
1.10172
1.10584

1719
1829
1946
2068
2196

0.7436
0.7087
0.6759
0.6449
0.6157

vr

TABLE A-23E

Ideal Gas Properties of Selected Gases

_
_
_
Enthalpy h (T ) and internal energy u (T ) in Btu/lbmol. Absolute entropy at 1 atm s8(T ), in Btu/lbmol ? 8R.
_ Carbon Monoxide, CO
( h8f 5 247,540 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Water Vapor, H2O

( h8f 5 2104,040 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Oxygen, O2
( h8f 5 0 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Nitrogen, N2
( h8f 5 0 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

979

T(8R)

_ Carbon Dioxide, CO2

( h8f 5 2169,300 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

300
320
340
360
380

2108.2
2256.6
2407.3
2560.5
2716.4

1512.4
1621.1
1732.1
1845.6
1961.8

46.353
46.832
47.289
47.728
48.148

2081.9
2220.9
2359.9
2498.8
2637.9

1486.1
1585.4
1684.7
1783.9
1883.3

43.223
43.672
44.093
44.490
44.866

2367.6
2526.8
2686.0
2845.1
3004.4

1771.8
1891.3
2010.8
2130.2
2249.8

40.439
40.952
41.435
41.889
42.320

2073.5
2212.6
2351.7
2490.8
2630.0

1477.8
1577.1
1676.5
1775.9
1875.3

44.927
45.375
45.797
46.195
46.571

2082.0
2221.0
2360.0
2498.9
2638.0

1486.2
1585.5
1684.4
1784.0
1883.4

41.695
42.143
42.564
42.962
43.337

300
320
340
360
380

400
420
440
460
480

2874.7
3035.7
3199.4
3365.7
3534.7

2080.4
2201.7
2325.6
2452.2
2581.5

48.555
48.947
49.329
49.698
50.058

2776.9
2916.0
3055.0
3194.0
3333.0

1982.6
2081.9
2181.2
2280.5
2379.8

45.223
45.563
45.886
46.194
46.491

3163.8
3323.2
3482.7
3642.3
3802.0

2369.4
2489.1
2608.9
2728.8
2848.8

42.728
43.117
43.487
43.841
44.182

2769.1
2908.3
3047.5
3186.9
3326.5

1974.8
2074.3
2173.8
2273.4
2373.3

46.927
47.267
47.591
47.900
48.198

2777.0
2916.1
3055.1
3194.1
3333.1

1982.6
2082.0
2181.3
2280.6
2379.9

43.694
44.034
44.357
44.665
44.962

400
420
440
460
480

500
520
537
540
560

3706.2
3880.3
4027.5
4056.8
4235.8

2713.3
2847.7
2963.8
2984.4
3123.7

50.408
50.750
51.032
51.082
51.408

3472.1
3611.2
3725.1
3750.3
3889.5

2479.2
2578.6
2663.1
2677.9
2777.4

46.775
47.048
47.272
47.310
47.563

3962.0
4122.0
4258.0
4282.4
4442.8

2969.1
3089.4
3191.9
3210.0
3330.7

44.508
44.821
45.079
45.124
45.415

3466.2
3606.1
3725.1
3746.2
3886.6

2473.2
2573.4
2658.7
2673.8
2774.5

48.483
48.757
48.982
49.021
49.276

3472.2
3611.3
3729.5
3750.3
3889.5

2479.3
2578.6
2663.1
2678.0
2777.4

45.246
45.519
45.743
45.781
46.034

500
520
537
540
560

580
600
620
640
660

4417.2
4600.9
4786.6
4974.9
5165.2

3265.4
3409.4
3555.6
3704.0
3854.6

51.726
52.038
52.343
52.641
52.934

4028.7
4168.0
4307.4
4446.9
4586.6

2876.9
2976.5
3076.2
3175.9
3275.8

47.807
48.044
48.272
48.494
48.709

4603.7
4764.7
4926.1
5087.8
5250.0

3451.9
3573.2
3694.9
3816.8
3939.3

45.696
45.970
46.235
46.492
46.741

4027.3
4168.3
4309.7
4451.4
4593.5

2875.5
2976.8
3078.4
3180.4
3282.9

49.522
49.762
49.993
50.218
50.437

4028.7
4167.9
4307.1
4446.4
4585.8

2876.9
2976.4
3075.9
3175.5
3275.2

46.278
46.514
46.742
46.964
47.178

580
600
620
640
660

680
700
720
740
760

5357.6
5552.0
5748.4
5946.8
6147.0

4007.2
4161.9
4318.6
4477.3
4637.9

53.225
53.503
53.780
54.051
54.319

4726.2
4866.0
5006.1
5146.4
5286.8

3375.8
3475.9
3576.3
3676.9
3777.5

48.917
49.120
49.317
49.509
49.697

5412.5
5575.4
5738.8
5902.6
6066.9

4062.1
4185.3
4309.0
4433.1
4557.6

46.984
47.219
47.450
47.673
47.893

4736.2
4879.3
5022.9
5167.0
5311.4

3385.8
3489.2
3593.1
3697.4
3802.2

50.650
50.858
51.059
51.257
51.450

4725.3
4864.9
5004.5
5144.3
5284.1

3374.9
3474.8
3574.7
3674.7
3774.9

47.386
47.588
47.785
47.977
48.164

680
700
720
740
760

780
800
820
840
860

6349.1
6552.9
6758.3
6965.7
7174.7

4800.1
4964.2
5129.9
5297.6
5466.9

54.582
54.839
55.093
55.343
55.589

5427.4
5568.2
5709.4
5850.7
5992.3

3878.4
3979.5
4081.0
4182.6
4284.5

49.880
50.058
50.232
50.402
50.569

6231.7
6396.9
6562.6
6728.9
6895.6

4682.7
4808.2
4934.2
5060.8
5187.8

48.106
48.316
48.520
48.721
48.916

5456.4
5602.0
5748.1
5894.8
6041.9

3907.5
4013.3
4119.7
4226.6
4334.1

51.638
51.821
52.002
52.179
52.352

5424.2
5564.4
5704.7
5845.3
5985.9

3875.2
3975.7
4076.3
4177.1
4278.1

48.345
48.522
48.696
48.865
49.031

780
800
820
840
860

880
900
920
940
960

7385.3
7597.6
7811.4
8026.8
8243.8

5637.7
5810.3
5984.4
6160.1
6337.4

55.831
56.070
56.305
56.536
56.765

6134.2
6276.4
6419.0
6561.7
6704.9

4386.6
4489.1
4592.0
4695.0
4798.5

50.732
50.892
51.048
51.202
51.353

7062.9
7230.9
7399.4
7568.4
7738.0

5315.3
5443.6
5572.4
5701.7
5831.6

49.109
49.298
49.483
49.665
49.843

6189.6
6337.9
6486.7
6636.1
6786.0

4442.0
4550.6
4659.7
4769.4
4879.5

52.522
52.688
52.852
53.012
53.170

6126.9
6268.1
6409.6
6551.2
6693.1

4379.4
4480.8
4582.6
4684.5
4786.7

49.193
49.352
49.507
49.659
49.808

880
900
920
940
960

980
1000
1020
1040
1060

8462.2
8682.1
8903.4
9126.2
9350.3

6516.1
6696.2
6877.8
7060.9
7245.3

56.990
57.212
57.432
57.647
57.861

6848.4
6992.2
7136.4
7281.0
7425.9

4902.3
5006.3
5110.8
5215.7
5320.9

51.501
51.646
51.788
51.929
52.067

7908.2
8078.9
8250.4
8422.4
8595.0

5962.0
6093.0
6224.8
6357.1
6490.0

50.019
50.191
50.360
50.528
50.693

6936.4
7087.5
7238.9
7391.0
7543.6

4990.3
5101.6
5213.3
5325.7
5438.6

53.326
53.477
53.628
53.775
53.921

6835.4
6977.9
7120.7
7263.8
7407.2

4889.3
4992.0
5095.1
5198.5
5302.2

49.955
50.099
50.241
50.380
50.516

980
1000
1020
1040
1060

Table A-23E

T(8R)

Table A-23E
TABLE A-23E

980

(Continued)

T(8R)

_
_
_
h and u in Btu/lbmol, s8 in Btu/lbmol ? 8R

_ Carbon Dioxide, CO2

( h8f 5 2169,300 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Carbon Monoxide, CO
( h8f 5 247,540 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Water Vapor, H2O

( h8f 5 2104,040 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Oxygen, O2
( h8f 5 0 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Nitrogen, N2
( h8f 5 0 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

T(8R)

1080
1100
1120
1140
1160

9575.8
9802.6
10030.6
10260.1
10490.6

7431.1
7618.1
7806.4
7996.2
8187.0

58.072
58.281
58.485
58.689
58.889

7571.1
7716.8
7862.9
8009.2
8156.1

5426.4
5532.3
5638.7
5745.4
5851.5

52.203
52.337
52.468
52.598
52.726

8768.2
8942.0
9116.4
9291.4
9467.1

6623.5
6757.5
6892.2
7027.5
7163.5

50.854
51.013
51.171
51.325
51.478

7696.8
7850.4
8004.5
8159.1
8314.2

5552.1
5665.9
5780.3
5895.2
6010.6

54.064
54.204
54.343
54.480
54.614

7551.0
7695.0
7839.3
7984.0
8129.0

5406.2
5510.5
5615.2
5720.1
5825.4

50.651
50.783
50.912
51.040
51.167

1080
1100
1120
1140
1160

1180
1200
1220
1240
1260

10722.3
10955.3
11189.4
11424.6
11661.0

8379.0
8572.3
8766.6
8962.1
9158.8

59.088
59.283
59.477
59.668
59.858

8303.3
8450.8
8598.8
8747.2
8896.0

5960.0
6067.8
6176.0
6284.7
6393.8

52.852
52.976
53.098
53.218
53.337

9643.4
9820.4
9998.0
10176.1
10354.9

7300.1
7437.4
7575.2
7713.6
7852.7

51.630
51.777
51.925
52.070
52.212

8469.8
8625.8
8782.4
8939.4
9096.7

6126.5
6242.8
6359.6
6476.9
6594.5

54.748
54.879
55.008
55.136
55.262

8274.4
8420.0
8566.1
8712.6
8859.3

5931.0
6037.0
6143.4
6250.1
6357.2

51.291
51.413
51.534
51.653
51.771

1180
1200
1220
1240
1260

1280
1300
1320
1340
1360

11898.4
12136.9
12376.4
12617.0
12858.5

9356.5
9555.3
9755.0
9955.9
10157.7

60.044
60.229
60.412
60.593
60.772

9045.0
9194.6
9344.6
9494.8
9645.5

6503.1
6613.0
6723.2
6833.7
6944.7

53.455
53.571
53.685
53.799
53.910

10534.4
10714.5
10895.3
11076.6
11258.7

7992.5
8132.9
8274.0
8415.5
8557.9

52.354
52.494
52.631
52.768
52.903

9254.6
9412.9
9571.6
9730.7
9890.2

6712.7
6831.3
6950.2
7069.6
7189.4

55.386
55.508
55.630
55.750
55.867

9006.4
9153.9
9301.8
9450.0
9598.6

6464.5
6572.3
6680.4
6788.9
6897.8

51.887
51.001
52.114
52.225
52.335

1280
1300
1320
1340
1360

1380
1400
1420
1440
1460

13101.0
13344.7
13589.1
13834.5
14080.8

10360.5
10564.5
10769.2
10974.8
11181.4

60.949
61.124
61.298
61.469
61.639

9796.6
9948.1
10100.0
10252.2
10404.8

7056.1
7167.9
7280.1
7392.6
7505.4

54.021
54.129
54.237
54.344
54.448

11441.4
11624.8
11808.8
11993.4
12178.8

8700.9
8844.6
8988.9
9133.8
9279.4

53.037
53.168
53.299
53.428
53.556

10050.1
10210.4
10371.0
10532.0
10693.3

7309.6
7430.1
7551.1
7672.4
7793.9

55.984
56.099
56.213
56.326
56.437

9747.5
9896.9
10046.6
10196.6
10347.0

7007.0
7116.7
7226.7
7337.0
7447.6

52.444
52.551
52.658
52.763
52.867

1380
1400
1420
1440
1460

1480
1500
1520
1540
1560

14328.0
14576.0
14824.9
15074.7
15325.3

11388.9
11597.2
11806.4
12016.5
12227.3

61.800
61.974
62.138
62.302
62.464

10557.8
10711.1
10864.9
11019.0
11173.4

7618.7
7732.3
7846.4
7960.8
8075.4

54.522
54.665
54.757
54.858
54.958

12364.8
12551.4
12738.8
12926.8
13115.6

9425.7
9572.7
9720.3
9868.6
10017.6

53.682
53.808
53.932
54.055
54.117

10855.1
11017.1
11179.6
11342.4
11505.4

7916.0
8038.3
8161.1
8284.2
8407.4

56.547
56.656
56.763
56.869
56.975

10497.8
10648.0
10800.4
10952.2
11104.3

7558.7
7670.1
7781.9
7893.9
8006.4

52.969
53.071
53.171
53.271
53.369

1480
1500
1520
1540
1560

1580
1600
1620
1640
1660

15576.7
15829.0
16081.9
16335.7
16590.2

12439.0
12651.6
12864.8
13078.9
13293.7

62.624
62.783
62.939
63.095
63.250

11328.2
11483.4
11638.9
11794.7
11950.9

8190.5
8306.0
8421.8
8537.9
8654.4

55.056
55.154
55.251
55.347
55.411

13305.0
13494.4
13685.7
13877.0
14069.2

10167.3
10317.6
10468.6
10620.2
10772.7

54.298
54.418
54.535
54.653
54.770

11668.8
11832.5
11996.6
12160.9
12325.5

8531.1
8655.1
8779.5
8904.1
9029.0

57.079
57.182
57.284
57.385
57.484

11256.9
11409.7
11562.8
11716.4
11870.2

8119.2
8232.3
8345.7
8459.6
8573.6

53.465
53.561
53.656
53.751
53.844

1580
1600
1620
1640
1660

1680
1700
1720
1740
1760

16845.5
17101.4
17358.1
17615.5
17873.5

13509.2
13725.4
13942.4
14160.1
14378.4

63.403
63.555
63.704
63.853
64.001

12107.5
12264.3
12421.4
12579.0
12736.7

8771.2
8888.3
9005.7
9123.6
9241.6

55.535
55.628
55.720
55.811
55.900

14261.9
14455.4
14649.5
14844.3
15039.8

10925.6
11079.4
11233.8
11388.9
11544.7

54.886
54.999
55.113
55.226
55.339

12490.4
12655.6
12821.1
12986.9
13153.0

9154.1
9279.6
9405.4
9531.5
9657.9

57.582
57.680
57.777
57.873
57.968

12024.3
12178.9
12333.7
12488.8
12644.3

8688.1
8802.9
8918.0
9033.4
9149.2

53.936
54.028
54.118
54.208
54.297

1680
1700
1720
1740
1760

1780
1800
1820
1840
1860

18132.2
18391.5
18651.5
18912.2
19173.4

14597.4
14816.9
15037.2
15258.2
15479.7

64.147
64.292
64.435
64.578
64.719

12894.9
13053.2
13212.0
13371.0
13530.2

9360.0
9478.6
9597.7
9717.0
9836.5

55.990
56.078
56.166
56.253
56.339

15236.1
15433.0
15630.6
15828.7
16027.6

11701.2
11858.4
12016.3
12174.7
12333.9

55.449
55.559
55.668
55.777
55.884

13319.2
13485.8
13652.5
13819.6
13986.8

9784.4
9911.2
10038.2
10165.6
10293.1

58.062
58.155
58.247
58.339
58.428

12800.2
12956.3
13112.7
13269.5
13426.5

9265.3
9381.7
9498.4
9615.5
9732.8

54.385
54.472
54.559
54.645
54.729

1780
1800
1820
1840
1860

TABLE A-23E

(Continued)

T(8R)

_
_
_
h and u in Btu/lbmol, s8 in Btu/lbmol ? 8R

_ Carbon Dioxide, CO2

( h8f 5 2169,300 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Carbon Monoxide, CO
( h8f 5 247,540 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Water Vapor, H2O

( h8f 5 2104,040 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Oxygen, O2
( h8f 5 0 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Nitrogen, N2
( h8f 5 0 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

T (8R)

981

1900
1940
1980
2020
2060

19,698
20,224
20,753
21,284
21,818

15,925
16,372
16,821
17,273
17,727

64.999
65.272
65.543
65.809
66.069

13,850
14,170
14,492
14,815
15,139

10,077
10,318
10,560
10,803
11,048

56.509
56.677
56.841
57.007
57.161

16,428
16,830
17,235
17,643
18,054

12,654
12,977
13,303
13,632
13,963

56.097
56.307
56.514
56.719
56.920

14,322
14,658
14,995
15,333
15,672

10,549
10,806
11,063
11,321
11,581

58.607
58.782
58.954
59.123
59.289

13,742
14,058
14,375
14,694
15,013

9,968
10,205
10,443
10,682
10,923

54.896
55.061
55.223
55.383
55.540

1900
1940
1980
2020
2060

2100
2140
2180
2220
2260

22,353
22,890
23,429
23,970
24,512

18,182
18,640
19,101
19,561
20,024

66.327
66.581
66.830
67.076
67.319

15,463
15,789
16,116
16,443
16,722

11,293
11,539
11,787
12,035
12,284

57.317
57.470
57.621
57.770
57.917

18,467
18,883
19,301
19,722
20,145

14,297
14,633
14,972
15,313
15,657

57.119
57.315
57.509
57.701
57.889

16,011
16,351
16,692
17,036
17,376

11,841
12,101
12,363
12,625
12,888

59.451
59.612
59.770
59.926
60.077

15,334
15,656
15,978
16,302
16,626

11,164
11,406
11,649
11,893
12,138

55.694
55.846
55.995
56.141
56.286

2100
2140
2180
2220
2260

2300
2340
2380
2420
2460

25,056
25,602
26,150
26,699
27,249

20,489
20,955
21,423
21,893
22,364

67.557
67.792
68.025
68.253
68.479

17,101
17,431
17,762
18,093
18,426

12,534
12,784
13,035
13,287
13,541

58.062
58.204
58.344
58.482
58.619

20,571
20,999
21,429
21,862
22,298

16,003
16,352
16,703
17,057
17,413

58.077
58.261
58.445
58.625
58.803

17,719
18,062
18,407
18,572
19,097

13,151
13,416
13,680
13,946
14,212

60.228
60.376
60.522
60.666
60.808

16,951
17,277
17,604
17,932
18,260

12,384
12,630
12,878
13,126
13,375

56.429
56.570
56.708
56.845
56.980

2300
2340
2380
2420
2460

2500
2540
2580
2620
2660

27,801
28,355
28,910
29,465
30,023

22,837
23,310
23,786
24,262
24,740

68.702
68.921
69.138
69.352
69.563

18,759
19,093
19,427
19,762
20,098

13,794
14,048
14,303
14,559
14,815

58.754
58.885
59.016
59.145
59.272

22,735
23,175
23,618
24,062
24,508

17,771
18,131
18,494
18,859
19,226

58.980
59.155
59.328
59.500
59.669

19,443
19,790
20,138
20,485
20,834

14,479
14,746
15,014
15,282
15,551

60.946
61.084
61.220
61.354
61.486

18,590
18,919
19,250
19,582
19,914

13,625
13,875
14,127
14,379
14,631

57.112
57.243
57.372
57.499
57.625

2500
2540
2580
2620
2660

2700
2740
2780
2820
2860

30,581
31,141
31,702
32,264
32,827

25,220
25,701
26,181
26,664
27,148

69.771
69.977
70.181
70.382
70.580

20,434
20,771
21,108
21,446
21,785

15,072
15,330
15,588
15,846
16,105

59.398
59.521
59.644
59.765
59.884

24,957
25,408
25,861
26,316
26,773

19,595
19,967
20,340
20,715
21,093

59.837
60.003
60.167
60.330
60.490

21,183
21,533
21,883
22,232
22,584

15,821
16,091
16,362
16,633
16,905

61.616
61.744
61.871
61.996
62.120

20,246
20,580
20,914
21,248
21,584

14,885
15,139
15,393
15,648
15,905

57.750
57.872
57.993
58.113
58.231

2700
2740
2780
2820
2860

2900
2940
2980
3020
3060

33,392
33,957
34,523
35,090
35,659

27,633
28,118
28,605
29,093
29,582

70.776
70.970
71.160
71.350
71.537

22,124
22,463
22,803
23,144
23,485

16,365
16,625
16,885
17,146
17,408

60.002
60.118
60.232
60.346
60.458

27,231
27,692
28,154
28,619
29,085

21,472
21,853
22,237
22,621
23,085

60.650
60.809
60.965
61.120
61.274

22,936
23,288
23,641
23,994
24,348

17,177
17,450
17,723
17,997
18,271

62.242
62.363
62.483
62.599
62.716

21,920
22,256
22,593
22,930
23,268

16,161
16,417
16,675
16,933
17,192

58.348
58.463
58.576
58.688
58.800

2900
2940
2980
3020
3060

3100
3140
3180
3220
3260

36,228
36,798
37,369
37,941
38,513

30,072
30,562
31,054
31,546
32,039

71.722
71.904
72.085
72.264
72.441

23,826
24,168
24,510
24,853
25,196

17,670
17,932
18,195
18,458
18,722

60.569
60.679
60.787
60.894
61.000

29,553
30,023
30,494
30,967
31,442

23,397
23,787
24,179
24,572
24,968

61.426
61.577
61.727
61.874
62.022

24,703
25,057
25,413
25,769
26,175

18,546
18,822
19,098
19,374
19,651

62.831
62.945
63.057
63.169
63.279

23,607
23,946
24,285
24,625
24,965

17,451
17,710
17,970
18,231
18,491

58.910
59.019
59.126
59.232
59.338

3100
3140
3180
3220
3260

3300
3340
3380
3420
3460

39,087
39,661
40,236
40,812
41,338

32,533
33,028
33,524
34,020
34,517

72.616
72.788
72.960
73.129
73.297

25,539
25,883
26,227
26,572
26,917

18,986
19,250
19,515
19,780
20,045

61.105
61.209
61.311
61.412
61.513

31,918
32,396
32,876
33,357
33,839

25,365
25,763
26,164
26,565
26,968

62.167
62.312
62.454
62.597
62.738

26,412
26,839
27,197
27,555
27,914

19,928
20,206
20,485
20,763
21,043

63.386
63.494
63.601
63.706
63.811

25,306
25,647
25,989
26,331
26,673

18,753
19,014
19,277
19,539
19,802

59.442
59.544
59.646
59.747
59.846

3300
3340
3380
3420
3460

Table A-23E

Table A-23E
TABLE A-23E

982

(Continued)

T(8R)

_
_
_
h and u in Btu/lbmol, s8 in Btu/lbmol ? 8R

_ Carbon Dioxide, CO2

( h8f 5 2169,300 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Carbon Monoxide, CO
( h8f 5 247,540 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Water Vapor, H2O

( h8f 5 2104,040 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Oxygen, O2
( h8f 5 0 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

_ Nitrogen, N2
( h8f 5 0 Btu/lbmol)
_
_
_
h
u
s8

T(8R)

3500
3540
3580
3620
3660

41,965
42,543
43,121
43,701
44,280

35,015
35,513
36,012
36,512
37,012

73.462
73.627
73.789
73.951
74.110

27,262
27,608
27,954
28,300
28,647

20,311
20,576
20,844
21,111
21,378

61.612
61.710
61.807
61.903
61.998

34,324
34,809
35,296
35,785
36,274

27,373
27,779
28,187
28,596
29,006

62.875
63.015
63.153
63.288
63.423

28,273
28,633
28,994
29,354
29,716

21,323
21,603
21,884
22,165
22,447

63.914
64.016
64.114
64.217
64.316

27,016
27,359
27,703
28,046
28,391

20,065
20,329
20,593
20,858
21,122

59.944
60.041
60.138
60.234
60.328

3500
3540
3580
3620
3660

3700
3740
3780
3820
3860

44,861
45,442
46,023
46,605
47,188

37,513
38,014
38,517
39,019
39,522

74.267
74.423
74.578
74.732
74.884

28,994
29,341
29,688
30,036
30,384

21,646
21,914
22,182
22,450
22,719

62.093
62.186
62.279
62.370
62.461

36,765
37,258
37,752
38,247
38,743

29,418
29,831
30,245
30,661
31,077

63.557
63.690
63.821
63.952
64.082

30,078
30,440
30,803
31,166
31,529

22,730
23,013
23,296
23,580
23,864

64.415
64.512
64.609
64.704
64.800

28,735
29,080
29,425
29,771
30,117

21,387
21,653
21,919
22,185
22,451

60.422
60.515
60.607
60.698
60.788

3700
3740
3780
3820
3860

3900
3940
3980
4020
4060

47,771
48,355
48,939
49,524
50,109

40,026
40,531
41,035
41,541
42,047

75.033
75.182
75.330
75.477
75.622

30,733
31,082
31,431
31,780
32,129

22,988
23,257
23,527
23,797
24,067

61.511
62.640
62.728
62.816
62.902

39,240
39,739
40,239
40,740
41,242

31,495
31,915
32,335
32,757
33,179

64.210
64.338
64.465
64.591
64.715

31,894
32,258
32,623
32,989
33,355

24,149
24,434
24,720
25,006
25,292

64.893
64.986
65.078
65.169
65.260

30,463
30,809
31,156
31,503
31,850

22,718
22,985
23,252
23,520
23,788

60.877
60.966
61.053
61.139
61.225

3900
3940
3980
4020
4060

4100
4140
4180
4220
4260

50,695
51,282
51,868
52,456
53,044

42,553
43,060
43,568
44,075
44,584

75.765
75.907
76.048
76.188
76.327

32,479
32,829
33,179
33,530
33,880

24,337
24,608
24,878
25,149
25,421

62.988
63.072
63.156
63.240
63.323

41,745
42,250
42,755
43,267
43,769

33,603
34,028
34,454
34,881
35,310

64.839
64.962
65.084
65.204
65.325

33,722
34,089
34,456
34,824
35,192

25,580
25,867
26,155
26,444
26,733

65.350
65.439
65.527
65.615
65.702

32,198
32,546
32,894
33,242
33,591

24,056
24,324
24,593
24,862
25,131

61.310
61.395
61.479
61.562
61.644

4100
4140
4180
4220
4260

4300
4340
4380
4420
4460

53,632
54,221
54,810
55,400
55,990

45,093
45,602
46,112
46,622
47,133

76.464
76.601
76.736
76.870
77.003

34,231
34,582
34,934
35,285
35,637

25,692
25,934
26,235
26,508
26,780

63.405
63.486
63.567
63.647
63.726

44,278
44,788
45,298
45,810
46,322

35,739
36,169
36,600
37,032
37,465

65.444
65.563
65.680
65.797
65.913

35,561
35,930
36,300
36,670
37,041

27,022
27,312
27,602
27,823
28,184

65.788
65.873
65.958
66.042
66.125

33,940
34,289
34,638
34,988
35,338

25,401
25,670
25,940
26,210
26,481

61.726
61.806
61.887
61.966
62.045

4300
4340
4380
4420
4460

4500
4540
4580
4620
4660

56,581
57,172
57,764
58,356
58,948

47,645
48,156
48,668
49,181
49,694

77.135
77.266
77.395
77.581
77.652

35,989
36,341
36,693
37,046
37,398

27,052
27,325
27,598
27,871
28,144

63.805
63.883
63.960
64.036
64.113

46,836
47,350
47,866
48,382
48,899

37,900
38,334
38,770
39,207
39,645

66.028
66.142
66.255
66.368
66.480

37,412
37,783
38,155
38,528
38,900

28,475
28,768
29,060
29,353
29,646

66.208
66.290
66.372
66.453
66.533

35,688
36,038
36,389
36,739
37,090

26,751
27,022
27,293
27,565
27,836

62.123
62.201
62.278
62.354
62.429

4500
4540
4580
4620
4660

4700
4740
4780
4820
4860

59,541
60,134
60,728
61,322
61,916

50,208
50,721
51,236
51,750
52,265

77.779
77.905
78.029
78.153
78.276

37,751
38,104
38,457
38,811
39,164

28,417
28,691
28,965
29,239
29,513

64.188
64.263
64.337
64.411
64.484

49,417
49,936
50,455
50,976
51,497

40,083
40,523
40,963
41,404
41,856

66.591
66.701
66.811
66.920
67.028

39,274
39,647
40,021
40,396
40,771

29,940
30,234
30,529
30,824
31,120

66.613
66.691
66.770
66.848
66.925

37,441
37,792
38,144
38,495
38,847

28,108
28,379
28,651
28,924
29,196

62.504
62.578
62.652
62.725
62.798

4700
4740
4780
4820
4860

4900
5000
5100
5200
5300

62,511
64,000
65,491
66,984
68,471

52,781
54,071
55,363
56,658
57,954

78.398
78.698
78.994
79.284
79.569

39,518
40,403
41,289
42,176
43,063

29,787
30,473
31,161
31,849
32,538

64.556
64.735
64.910
65.082
65.252

52,019
53,327
54,640
55,957
57,279

42,288
43,398
44,512
45,631
46,754

67.135
67.401
67.662
67.918
68.172

41,146
42,086
43,021
43,974
44,922

31,415
32,157
32,901
33,648
34,397

67.003
67.193
67.380
67.562
67.743

39,199
40,080
40,962
41,844
42,728

29,468
30,151
30,834
31,518
32,203

62.870
63.049
63.223
63.395
63.563

4900
5000
5100
5200
5300

983

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-24E

Constants for the van der Waals, RedlichKwong, and BenedictWebbRubin Equations of State
1. van der Waals and RedlichKwong: Constants for pressure in atm, specific volume in ft3/lbmol, and temperature in 8R
RedlichKwong

ft3 2
atm Q
R
lbmol

b
ft3
lbmol

ft3 2
atm Q
R (8R)1/2
lbmol

b
ft3
lbmol

345
3,509
926

0.586
1.862
0.686

5,409
98,349
21,972

0.4064
1.2903
0.4755

372
581
346

0.632
0.685
0.618

5,832
10,919
5,280

0.4382
0.4751
0.4286

Oxygen (O2)
Propane (C3H8)
Refrigerant 12

349
2,369
2,660

0.509
1.444
1.558

5,896
61,952
70,951

0.3531
1.0006
1.0796

Sulfur dioxide (SO2)

Water (H2O)

1,738
1,400

0.910
0.488

49,032
48,418

0.6309
0.3380

Substance

Air
Butane (C4H10)
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Carbon monoxide (CO)
Methane (CH4)
Nitrogen (N2)

Source: Calculated from critical data.

2. BenedictWebbRubin: Constants for pressure in atm, specific volume in ft3/lbmol, and temperature in 8R
Substance

C4H10
CO2
CO
CH4
N2

7736.7
562.3
150.6

2587.6
702.4
344.1

10.26
1.850
0.675

1.9921
0.7995
0.8737

4.214 3 10
1.987 3 108
1.385 3 107

8.254 3 10
1.152 3 108
7.118 3 106

4.527
0.348
0.555

8.724
1.384
1.540

203.0
103.2

476.0
270.4

0.867
0.597

0.6824
0.6526

3.389 3 107
9.700 3 106

1.876 3 107
6.700 3 106

0.511
0.523

1.540
1.360

Source: H. W. Cooper and J. C. Goldfrank, Hydrocarbon Processing, 46 (12): 141 (1967).

Table A-24E

van der Waals

a

984

Tables in English Units

TABLE A-25E

Thermochemical Properties of Selected Substances at 5378R and 1 atm

Table A-25E

Heating Values
Molar Mass,
M (lb/lbmol)

Substance

Formula

Carbon
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Oxygen

C(s)
H2(g)
N2(g)
O2(g)

12.01
2.016
28.01
32.00

Carbon monoxide
Carbon dioxide
Water
Water

CO(g)
CO2(g)
H2O(g)
H2O(l)

Hydrogen peroxide
Ammonia
Oxygen
Hydrogen

Enthalpy of_
Formation, h8f
(Btu/lbmol)

Gibbs Function
_of Formation,
g8f (Btu/lbmol)

Absolute
_
Entropy, s8
(Btu/lbmol ? 8R)

Higher,
HHV
(Btu/lb)

Lower,
LHV
(Btu/lb)

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

1.36
31.19
45.74
48.98

14,100
61,000

14,100
51,610

28.01
44.01
18.02
18.02

247,540
2169,300
2104,040
2122,970

259,010
2169,680
298,350
2102,040

47.27
51.03
45.08
16.71

H2O2(g)
NH3(g)
O(g)
H(g)

34.02
17.03
16.00
1.008

258,640
219,750
107,210
93,780

245,430
27,140
99,710
87,460

55.60
45.97
38.47
27.39

Nitrogen
Hydroxyl
Methane
Acetylene

N(g)
OH(g)
CH4(g)
C2H2(g)

14.01
17.01
16.04
26.04

203,340
16,790
232,210
97,540

195,970
14,750
221,860
87,990

36.61
43.92
44.49
48.00

23,880
21,470

21,520
20,740

Ethylene
Ethane
Propylene
Propane

C2H4(g)
C2H6(g)
C3H6(g)
C3H8(g)

28.05
30.07
42.08
44.09

22,490
236,420
8,790
244,680

29,306
214,150
26,980
210,105

52.54
54.85
63.80
64.51

21,640
22,320
21,050
21,660

20,290
20,430
19,700
19,950

Butane
Pentane
Octane
Octane
Benzene

C4H10(g)
C5H12(g)
C8H18(g)
C8H18(l)
C6H6(g)

58.12
72.15
114.22
114.22
78.11

254,270
262,960
289,680
2107,530
35,680

26,760
23,530
7,110
2,840
55,780

74.11
83.21
111.55
86.23
64.34

21,300
21,090
20,760
20,610
18,180

19,670
19,510
19,270
19,110
17,460

Methanol
Methanol
Ethanol
Ethanol

CH3OH(g)
CH3OH(l)
C2H5OH(g)
C2H5OH(l)

32.04
32.04
46.07
46.07

286,540
2102,670
2101,230
2119,470

269,700
271,570
272,520
275,240

57.29
30.30
67.54
38.40

10,260
9,760
13,160
12,760

9,080
8,570
11,930
11,530

Source: Based on JANAF Thermochemical Tables, NSRDS-NBS-37, 1971; Selected Values of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties, NBS Tech. Note
270-3, 1968; and API Research Project 44, Carnegie Press, 1953. Heating values calculated.

Index to Figures and Charts

Figure A-1
Figure A-2
Figure A-3
Figure A-4
Figure A-5
Figure A-6
Figure A-7
Figure A-7E
Figure A-8
Figure A-8E
Figure A-9
Figure A-9E

Generalized compressibility chart, pR # 1.0 985

Generalized compressibility chart, pR # 10.0 986
Generalized compressibility chart, 10 # pR # 40 986
Generalized enthalpy correction chart 987
Generalized entropy correction chart 988
Generalized fugacity coefficient chart 989
Temperatureentropy diagram for water (SI units) 990
Temperatureentropy diagram for water (English units) 991
Enthalpyentropy diagram for water (SI units) 992
Enthalpyentropy diagram for water (English units) 993
Psychrometric chart for 1 atm (SI units) 994
Psychrometric chart for 1 atm (English units) 995

Figure A-1 Generalized compressibility chart, pR # 1.0. Source: E. F. Obert, Concepts of Thermodynamics, McGraw-Hill, New
York, 1960.

985

986

Figures and Charts

Figure A-2 Generalized compressibility chart, pR # 10.0. Source: E. F. Obert, Concepts of

Thermodynamics, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1960.

Figure A-3 Generalized compressibility chart, 10 # pR # 40. Source: E. F. Obert. Concepts of

Thermodynamics, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1960.

Figures and Charts

Figure A-4 Generalized enthalpy correction chart. Source: Adapted from G. J. Van Wylen
and R. E. Sonntag, Fundamentals of Classical Thermodynamics, 3rd. ed., English/SI, Wiley,
New York, 1986.

987

988

Figures and Charts

Figure A-5 Generalized entropy correction chart. Source: Adapted from G. J. Van
Wylen and R. E. Sonntag, Fundamentals of Classical Thermodynamics, 3rd. ed.,
English/SI, Wiley, New York, 1986.

Figures and Charts

Figure A-6 Generalized fugacity coefficient chart. Source: G. J. Van Wylen and R. E. Sonntag,
Fundamentals of Classical Thermodynamics, 3rd. ed., English/SI, Wiley, New York, 1986.

989

990

Figures and Charts

Figure A-7 Temperatureentropy diagram for water (SI units). Source: J. H. Keenan, F. G. Keyes,
P. G. Hill, and J. G. Moore, Steam Tables, Wiley, New York, 1978.

Figures and Charts

Figure A-7E Temperatureentropy diagram for water (English units). Source: J. H. Keenan,
F. G. Keyes, P. G. Hill, and J. G. Moore, Steam Tables, Wiley, New York, 1969.

991

992

Figures and Charts

Figure A-8 Enthalpyentropy diagram for water (SI units). Source: J. B. Jones and G. A.
Hawkins, Engineering Thermodynamics, 2nd ed., Wiley, New York, 1986.

Figures and Charts

Figure A-8E Enthalpyentropy diagram for water (English units). Source: J. B. Jones and G. A.
Hawkins, Engineering Thermodynamics, 2nd ed., Wiley, New York, 1986.

993

994

Figures and Charts

Figure A-9 Psychrometric chart for 1 atm (SI units). Source: Z. Zhang and M. B. Pate, A Methodology for
Implementing a Psychrometric Chart in a Computer Graphics System, ASHRAE Transactions, Vol. 94, Pt. 1, 1988.