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rt/ Foundation
Preamble
The States Parties to the present Covenant,
Considering that, in accordance with the principles proclaimed
in the Charter of the United Nations, recognition of the inherent
dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of
the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace
in the world,
Recognizing that these rights derive from the inherent dignity of
ed'gef;
pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiHrsm;onf
ukvor*y#dnmOfpmwrf;wGif aMunmxm;aom rlBuD;rsm;ESifhtnD
vlom;rsdK;EG,f tm;vHk;\ arG;&myg*kPfodum? wef;wlnDrQrIESifh xm0&
jzpfwnf&Sdaom tcGifhta&;rsm;onf urmwpf0Srf;wGif&Sdonfh vGwfvyf
jcif;? w&m;rQwjcif;ESifh Nidrf;csrf;Ncif;wdkY\ tajctNrpfjzpfonfudk qifjcif
ESvHk;oGif;vsufvnf;aumif;?
the
atmufygtcsufrsm;udk oabmwlMuonf -
PART I
Article 1
1.
tcef; (1)
tydk'f - 1
1/
2/
3/
right they freely determine their political status and freely pursue
their economic, social and cultural development.
2.
All peoples may, for their own ends, freely dispose of their natural
wealth and resources without prejudice to any obligations arising
out of international economic co-operation, based upon the principle
of mutual benefit, and international law. In no case may a people be
deprived of its own means of subsistence.
3.
PART II
tcef; (2)
Article 2
tydk'f - 2
1.
1/
2/
3/
2.
3.
Article 3
The States Parties to the present Covenant undertake to ensure the equal right
of men and women to the enjoyment of all economic, social and cultural
rights set forth in the present Covenant.
3
tydk'f - 3
pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiHrsm;onf pmcsKyfyg pD;yGm;a&;? vlrIa&;ESifh ,Ofaus;rI
tcGifhta&; tm;vHk;udk trsdK;om;? trsdK;orD; wef;wl&nfrQ &&SdcHpm;EdkifaMumif;
,HkMunfpdwfcsap&ef wm0ef,laqmif&Guf&rnf/
3
Article 4
tydk'f - 4
The States Parties to the present Covenant recognize that, in the enjoyment of
pmcsKyfEiS t
hf nD oufqikd &f mEkid if u
H tqdyk gtcGit
hf a&;rsm;udk &&Scd pH m;ap&m
,if;tcGifhta&;rsm;\ oabmobm0ESifh vdkufavsmrI&SdNyD; 'Drdkua&pDvlYabmif\
taxGaxGtusKd ;pD;yGm; zGUH NzdK;wd;k wufa&;[laom wpfcw
k nf;aom &nf&,
G cf suEf iS v
hf nf;
udkufnDygu ,if;EdkifiHonf Oya'jy|mef; tqdkygtcGifhta&;rsm;udk uefYowf
csufrsm; jyKEdkifonf [laomtcsufudk pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiHrsm;u todtrSwfjyKonf/
Article 5
tydk'f - 5
1.
1/
2/
those rights provided by the State in conformity with the present Covenant, the
State may subject such rights only to such limitations as are determined by law
only in so far as this may be compatible with the nature of these rights and solely
2.
PART III
Article 6
1.
2.
tcef; (3)
tydk'f - 6
1/
pmcsKyftzGJU0ifEkdifiHrsm;onf tvkyfvkyfydkifcGifhudk todtrSwfjyKonf/
,if; tvkyf vkyfydkifcGifhwGif vlwdkif; rdrdtoufarG;0rf;ausmif;Edkifa&;twGuf
vGwfvyfpGm tvkyftudkiftcGifhtvrf; a&G;cs,fcGifh odkYr[kwf vufcHcGifh
yg0ifNyD; ,if;tcGifhta&;udk tumtuG,fay;&ef pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiHrsm;u
oifhavsmfonfh vkyfief;tqifhqifhudk aqmif&Guf&rnf/
2/
pmcsKyf0if EkdifiHwpfEkdifiHu tcGifhta&; tjynfht0&&Sd&ef aqmif&Guf
onfh vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;wGif enf;ynmESifh toufarG;0rf;ausmif;qdkif&m
vrf;nTerf EI iS hf avhusiahf &; tpDtpOfrsm;? rl0g'rsm;ESihf enf;vrf;rsm; yg0if
&rnf/ tqdkyg vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;onf pD;yGm;a&;? vlrIa&;ESifh ,Ofaus;rI
wdkYudk yHkrSefzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufapNyD; vlwpfOD;csif;pD\ tajccH EdkifiHa&;ESifh
pD;yGm;a&; vGwfvyfcGifhrsm;udk tumtuG,fay;Edkifonfh tajctaersm;
atmufwGif xkwfvkyfEdkifpGrf;&Sdonfh tvkyftudkifae&mrsm; tjynfht0
cefYxm;Edkifap&rnf/
Article 7
The States Parties to the present Covenant recognize the right of everyone
to the enjoyment of just and favourable conditions of work which ensure, in
particular:
(a)
tydk'f - 7
vlwdkif;onf w&m;rQwNyD; aumif;rGefonfh cHpm;cGifhrsm;&Sdonfh tvkyftudkif
udk vkyfudkifcGifh&Sdonf[laomtcsufudk pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiHrsm;u todtrSwfjyKonf/
,if;tcGifhta&;wGif txl;ojzifh atmufygwdkYudk &&SdcHpm;apEdkif&rnf/
(u) tvkyfvkyfoltm;vHk;tm; vkyfcvpmudk tedrfhqHk;tm;jzifh ay;&rnfhtjyif(1) rnfonhfcGJjcm;jcif;rsdK;rQr&SdbJ wefzdk;wlvkyfaqmifrItwGuf rQwonfh
vkyt
f m;? nDrQonfh vkycf vpmwdYk &&Sad p&rnf/ txl;ojzifh trsKd ;om;?
trsdK;orD;[l cGJjcm;rIrjyKbJ trsdK;orD;rsm;tm; trsdK;om;rsm;
cHpm;cGifh&Sdonfh tcGifhta&;xuf edrfhusrIr&SdapbJ wlnDaom tvkyf
twGuf wlnDaomvpmp&dwf cHpm;cGifh&&Sd&ef tmrcHEdkif&rnf/
5
(c)
(c)
(*)
(C)
holidays
Article 8
tydk'f - 8
1.
1/
(a)
The right of everyone to form trade unions and join the trade union
(u)
(b)
(c)
(*)
(C)
2.
3.
2/
3/
Article 9
tydk'f - 9
The States Parties to the present Covenant recognize the right of everyone to
Article 10
The States Parties to the present Covenant recognize that:
1.
2.
3.
tydk'f - 10
pmcsKyf0if EdkifiHrsm;onf atmufygwdkYudk todtrSwfjyKonf 1/
vlYtzGJUtpnf;\ obm0tavsmuf tajccHtzGJUtpnf;jzpfonfh rdom;pk?
txl;ojzifh tdrf,mwnfaxmif&yfwnfrItm; jzpfEdkiforQ tus,fjyefYqHk;
tumtuG,fay;jcif;ESifh tultnDay;jcif;rsm;udk aqmif&Gufjcif;? rSDcdk
uav;i,frsm;tm; jyKpkapmifha&Smufjcif;ESifh ynmoifMum;ay;a&;wdkYudk
aqmif&u
G &f efvnf; wm0ef&o
dS nf/ owkYdom;ESifh owdYkorD; ESpOf ;D ESpzf ufwYkd\
vGwfvyfaom oabmqE tjynfht0&SdrSomvQif xdrf;jrm;vufxyfjcif;
jyK&rnf/
2/
rdcifrsm;tm; if;wdkY uav;rarG;zGm;rDESifh arG;zGm;NyD;tMum; oifhjrwfonfh
umvtwGif; txl;tumtuG,fay;jcif;? tqdkygumvtwGif; tvkyf
vkyfonfh rdcifrsm;tm; vpmjzifh cGifh odkYr[kwf vlrIzlvHka&; tusdK;cHpm;cGifh
tjynfht0cHpm;cGifhjyKjcif;/
3/
rdbrsdK;dk; taMumif;jycsufjzifhvnf;aumif; odkYr[kwf tjcm;aom
tajctaersm;udk taMumif;jyKvnf;aumif; cGJjcm;jcif;rjyKbJtm;vHk;aom
uav;rsm;ESihf vli,frsm;ud,
k pf m; tumtuG,af y;jcif; ESihf tultnDay;jcif;
wdkYudk txl;vkyfaqmifjcif;? uav;rsm;ESifh vli,frsm;tm; pD;yGm;a&; ESifh
vlrIa&;t& tjrwfxkwfrIrS tumtuG,fay;jcif;? uav;ESifh vli,frsm;
vkyfudkif&onfhtvkyfonf if;wdkY\ udk,fusifhw&m; ESifh usef;rma&;udk
xdcdkufepfemapvQif odkYr[kwf if;wdkY\toufudk tE&m,f&SdvQif
odkYr[kwf if;wdkY\ yHkrSefzGHUNzdK;rIudk t[efYtwm; jzpfapvQif Oya'ESifhtnD
jypf'PfxdkufoifhapEkdifjcif;? oufqdkif&m EdkifiHu toufuefYowfcsufrsm;
jy|mef;NyD; ,if;uefYowfxm;onfh toufatmuf&Sd vli,frsm;tm;
uav;tvkyform;tjzpf vpmjzifh tvkyfcefYxm;jcif;udk Oya't&
wm;jrpfNyD; jypf'Pfxdkufoifhapjcif;/
Article 11
tydk'f - 11
1.
1/
2/
2.
(b)
Article 12
1.
2.
(b)
(c)
(d)
Article 13
1.
10
tydk'f - 12
1/
kyfydkif;ESifh pdwfydkif; usef;rma&;udk vlwdkif; tqifhjrifhjrifh &&SdcHpm;EdkifcGifh
&Sdonfudk pmcsKyf0if EdkifiHrsm;u todtrSwfjyKonf/
2/
pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiHrsm;onf tcGifhta&;udk tjynfht0&&Sda&;twGuf
aqmif&Gufrnfh vkyfief;rsm;wGif atmufyg rjzpfrae aqmif&Guf&rnfh
vkyfief;rsm; yg0if&rnf (u) uav;taoarG;EIef;ESifh arG;puav; aoEIef;avsmhusapjcif;ESifh
usef;rmzGHUNzdK;onfh uav;rsm; jzpfvmapa&;wdkYtwGuf pDrHcefYcGJjcif;?
(c) obm0ywf0ef;usio
f efY&iS ;f a&;ESihf pufrv
I yk if ef; oefY&iS ;f a&;wdYktwGuf
bufaygif;pHkrS zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;udk aqmif&Gufjcif;?
(*) ul;pufa&m*grsm;? yHrk eS jf zpfymG ;avh&o
dS nfh a&m*grsm;? vkyif ef;cGiq
f idk &f m
a&m*grsm;ESifh tjcm;aoma&m*grsm;tm; umuG,fjcif;? ukojcif;ESifh
xdef;csKyfjcif;?
(C) aexkdifraumif;jzpfonfhtcg usef;rma&;0efaqmifrIESifh aq;0g;
ukorIrsm; trSefwu,f &&SdcHpm;Edkifa&;twGuf tajctaersm;
zefwD;ay;jcif;?
tydk'f - 13
1/
pmcsKyf0if EkdifiHrsm;onf vlwdkif; ynmoif,lcGifhudk todtrSwfjyKonf/
ynma&; onf vlom;wdkY\ udk,f&nfudk,faoG; tjynfht0zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;
ESifh ynm\*kPfodum&SdrI oabmt"dyg,fwdkYudk a&S;Ionf[laomtcsuf
ESifh ynma&;onf vlYtcGifhta&;rsm;ESifh tajccHvGwfvyfcGifhrsm;tm;
av;pm;rIudk cdkifrmaponf[laom tcsufwdkYudk oabmwlnDMuonf/
xdkYjyif ynma&;onfvGwfvyfaom vlYtzGJUtpnf;wpf&yfwGif vlom;wdkif;
xda&mufpGm yg0ifvmEdkifaponf/ EdkifiHrsm;twGif;ESifh vlrsdK;a&;tkyfpkrsm;?
wdik ;f &if;om; odYkr[kwf ud;k uG,o
f nfh bmoma&;tkypf rk sm;twGi;f em;vnfr?I
onf;cHrIESifh cspfMunf&if;ESD;rIwdkYudk zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufaponfudk vnf;aumif;?
Nidrf;csrf;a&; xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufa&;twGuf ukvor*u aqmif&Guf
aeonfh vkyfief;rsm;udk ,ckxuf ydkrdkvkyfaqmifapygonf [laomtcsuf
rsm;udkvnf;aumif; pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiHrsm;u oabmwlnDMuonf/
10
2.
2/
3/
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
3.
11
4.
Article 14
Each State Party to the present Covenant which, at the time of
becoming a Party, has not been able to secure in its metropolitan territory or
other territories under its jurisdiction compulsory primary education, free of
charge, undertakes, within two years, to work out and adopt a detailed plan
of action for the progressive implementation, within a reasonable number of
4/
tydk'f - 14
pmcsKyf0if EdkifiHwpfEdkifiHpDonf pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiH jzpfvmonfhtcsdefwGif
if;\ NrdKUawmfe,fajrESifh tjcm;pD&ifydkifcGifh&Sd e,fajrrsm; tcrJh roifrae&
ynma&;udk csrw
S af qmif&u
G jf cif; rjyKEdik yf gu tao;pdwf pDru
H ed ;f wpf&yfukd (2)ESpf
twGif; a&;qGJcsrSwf roifrae& tcrJhynma&;udk wdk;wufjzpfxGef;ap&ef
tqifhqifh taumiftxnfazmf aqmif&Guf&rnf/ tqdkyg pDrHudef;wGif vufawGU
taumiftxnfazmfEdkifrnfh ESpu
f mvtwdik ;f twmudk owfrw
S &f rnfjzpfNyD; vlwikd ;f
twGuf roifrae& tcrJhynma&;rludk pDrHudef;wGif xnfhoGif;xm;&rnf/
Article 15
1. The States Parties to the present Covenant recognize the right of everyone:
(a)
(b)
(c)
tydk'f - 15
1/
pmcsKyf0ifEkdifiHrsm;onf atmufazmfjyyg tcGifhta&;rsm;udk vlwdkif;
cHpm;cGifh&SdaMumif; todtrSwfjyKonf (u) ,Ofaus;rIvkyfief;rsm;wGif yg0ifcGifh?
(c) odyHynm wdk;wufrIESifh ,if;wdk;wufrIrsm;udk toHk;cs&mrSay:xGuf
vmonfh toD;tyGifhrsm;udk cHpm;cGifh?
(*) rnfonfh odyHenf;usxkwfvkyfrI? pmayjyKpkjcif;ESifh tEkynmypnf;
xkwv
f yk rf w
I YkdwiG rf qdk wDxiG x
f w
k v
f yk o
f ?l zefw;D olwYkdonf if;wdYk\
xkwv
f yk rf rI sm;udk usi0hf wfyikd ;f qdik &f m? ky0f wKydik ;f qdik &f mwdYkrS ay:xGuf
vmonfh ydik cf iG rhf sm;tm; tumtuG,af y;&mrS &&Sv
d maom tusKd ;tjrwf
rsm;udk cHpm;cGifh?
12
2.
2/
achieve the full realization of this right shall include those necessary
for the conservation, the development and the diffusion of science
and culture.
3.
3/
4.
Article 16
1.
2.
(a)
(b)
4/
tcef; (4)
tydk'f - 16
1/
pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiHrsm;onf pmcsKyf\ ,cktydkif;yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESifhtnD
pmcsKyfyg tcGifhta&;rsm;&&Sda&;twGuf aqmif&Guf&ef qHk;jzwfxm;onfh
vkyfief;rsm;ESifh ywfoufaom tpD&ifcHpmESifh wdk;wufrItpD&ifcHpmrsm;udk
wifjy&ef wm0ef&Sdonf/
2/
(u) tpD&ifcHpmtm;vHk;udk ukvor*twGif;a&;rSL;csKyfxH wifjy&rnf/
ukvor* twGif;a&;rSL;csKyfonf tpD&ifcHpmrdwLrsm;ukd pD;yGm;a&;
ESifh vlrIa&;aumifpDxHodkY pmcsKyfyg jyXmef;csufrsm;ESifh tnD
avhvmoHk;oyfEdkif&ef ay;ydkY&rnf/
(c) ukvor*twGif;a&;rSL;csKyfonf pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiHrsm;jzpfNyD; txl;
at*sifpDrsm;\ tzGJU0ifvnf;jzpfaom EdkifiHrsm;uwifjyonfh
tpD&ifcHpmrsm; odkYr[kwf tpD&ifcHpm\ tpdwftydkif;rsm;onf txl;
at*sifpDrS if;wdkY\ zGJUpnf;yHkqdkif&m pmcsKyfpmwrf;rsm;yg jyXmef;csuf
rsm;ESifhtnD wm0ef,l&onfh udp&yfrsm;ESifh oufqdkifaeygu
tpD&ifcHpmwpf&yfvHk;\ rdwL odkYr[kwf tpD&ifcHpm tpdwftydkif;\
rdwLrsm;udk ,if;at*sifpDrsm;xH xyfqifhay;ydkY&rnf/
13
Article 17
tydk'f - 17
1.
1/
2/
3/
The States Parties to the present Covenant shall furnish their reports
in stages, in accordance with a programme to be established by the
Economic and Social Council within one year of the entry into force
of the present Covenant after consultation with the States Parties and
the specialized agencies concerned.
2.
3.
Article 18
Pursuant to its responsibilities under the Charter of the United
Nations in the field of human rights and fundamental freedoms, the
Economic and Social Council may make arrangements with the specialized
agencies in respect of their reporting to it on the progress made in achieving
the observance of the provisions of the present Covenant falling within the
scope of their activities. These reports may include particulars of decisions
and recommendations on such implementation adopted by their competent
tydk'f - 18
ukvor*y#dnmOfpmwrf;yg vlUtcGifhta&;rsm;ESifh tajccHvGwfvyf
cGifhrsm; e,fy,fwGif wm0ef&SdrIrsm;ESifhtnD pD;yGm;a&;ESifh vlrIa&;aumifpDonf
txl;at*sifpDrsm;u if;wdkY\ vkyfief;aqmifwmtwGif; tusHK;0ifaom
pmcsKyfyg jyXmef;csurf sm;tm; vdu
k ef mapmifx
h ed ;f &mwGif wd;k wufrt
I ajctaeudk
rdrx
d H tpD&ifcpH m wifjya&;ESifh ywfouf ,if;at*sifpDrsm;ESifh pDpOfaqmif&GufrIrsm;
jyKvkyfEdkifonf/ tqdkyg tpD&ifcHpmrsm;wGif txl;at*sifpDrsm;\ uRrf;usifaom
tzGJUtpnf;rsm;\ taumiftxnfazmfrIESifh ywfoufonfh qHk;jzwfcsufqdkif&m
tcsuftvufrsm;ESifh tBuHjyKcsufrsm; yg0ifEdkifonf/
organs.
14
14
Article 19
The Economic and Social Council may transmit to the Commission
on Human Rights for study and general recommendation or, as appropriate,
for information the reports concerning human rights submitted by States
in accordance with articles 16 and 17, and those concerning human rights
submitted by the specialized agencies in accordance with article 18.
Article 20
The States Parties to the present Covenant and the specialized
agencies concerned may submit comments to the Economic and Social
Council on any general recommendation under article 19 or reference to
such general recommendation in any report of the Commission on Human
Rights or any documentation referred to therein.
Article 21
The Economic and Social Council may submit from time to time to
the General Assembly reports with recommendations of a general nature
and a summary of the information received from the States Parties to the
present Covenant and the specialized agencies on the measures taken and
the progress made in achieving general observance of the rights recognized
tydk'f - 19
pD;yGm;a&;ESifh vlrIa&;aumifpDonf tydk'f 16 ESifh 17 t& EdkifiHrsm;u
wifjyvmonfh vlYtcGifhta&; tpD&ifcHpmrsm;ESifh tydk'f 18 t& txl;at*sifpDrsm;u
wifjyvmonfh vlYtcGifhta&; tpD&ifcHpmrsm;tm; vlYtcGifhta&;aumfr&SifodkY
avhvm&ef? taxGaxGtMuHjyKcsurf sm; &,l&ef odYkr[kwf odom&ef oifah vsmo
f uJo
h Ykd
ay;ydYk&rnf/
tydk'f - 20
pmcsKyf0if EdkifiHrsm;ESifh oufqdkif&m txl;at*sifpDrsm;onf tydk'f 19
atmuf&dS taxGaxG tMuHjyKcsuEf iS hf ywfoufvnf;aumif; odYkr[kwf vlYtcGit
hf a&;
aumfr&Sif\ rnfonfhtpD&ifcHpmrqdkwGif yg0ifonfh xdkuJhaom taxGaxGtMuH
jyKcsufudk &nfnTef;vnf;aumif; odkYr[kwf tpD&ifcHpmyg rnfonfhrSwfwrf;
rSwf&m ESifh ywfoufvnf;aumif; oabmxm;? xifjrifcsufrsm;udk pD;yGm;a&;ESifh
vlrIa&; aumifpDodkY wifjy&rnf/
tydk'f - 21
pD;yGm;a&;ESihf vlraI &;aumifpo
D nf omreftMuHjyKcsurf sm;yg&So
d nfh tpD&ifcpH m
rsm;ESifh pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiHrsm;xHrS &&Sdonfh owif;tcsuftvuf rsm;ESifh pmcsKyfyg
tcGit
hf a&;rsm;udk a,bk,s apmifx
h ed ;f vdu
k ef m&mwGif txl;at*sipf rD sm;\ aqmif&u
G f
csurf sm;ESihf wd;k wufrrI sm;yg0ifonfh tusO;f csKyfwYkdukd taxGaxGnv
D mcHoYkd rMumcP
wifjyEdkifonf/
15
15
Article 22
The Economic and Social Council may bring to the attention of
other organs of the United Nations, their subsidiary organs and specialized
agencies concerned with furnishing technical assistance any matters arising
out of the reports referred to in this part of the present Covenant which may
assist such bodies in deciding, each within its field of competence, on the
advisability of international measures likely to contribute to the effective
progressive implementation of the present Covenant.
Article 23
tydk'f - 22
pmcsKyfyg tcGifhta&;rsm;udk tqifhqifhxda&mufpGm taumiftxnfazmf
&mwGif taxmuftyHhjzpfzG,f&Sdonfh EkdifiHwumtqifh aqmif&GufrIrsm;udk
vkyfaqmifoifhaMumif; ukvor*tzGJUBuD;\ ,E&m;rsm;? vufatmufcHtzGJUtpnf;
rsm;ESifh oufqdkif&m txl;at*sifpDrsm;u if;wdkY\ vkyfydkifcGifh e,fy,ftvdkuf
qH;k jzwf&mwGif xnfo
h iG ;f pOf;pm;Edik o
f nfh udp& yfrsm;onf pmcsKyf\ ,cktydik ;f &Sd
tpD&ifcHpmrsm;rS ay:aygufvmonfjzpf&m ,if;udp&yfrsm; aqmif&Guf&mwGif
enf;ynm tultnDay;rnfjzpfaMumif; pD;yGm;a&;ESifh vlrIa&;aumifpDu tqdkyg
tzGJUtpnf;rsm;tm; today;xm;&rnf/
tydk'f - 23
Article 24
Nothing in the present Covenant shall be interpreted as impairing
the provisions of the Charter of the United Nations and of the constitutions
of the specialized agencies which define the respective responsibilities of
the various organs of the United Nations and of the specialized agencies in
tydk'f - 24
pmcsKyw
f iG f yg0ifaomtcsurf sm;onf pmcsKyEf iS hf ywfoufonfh udp& yfrsm;udk
udkifwG,fajz&Sif;onfhtcg ukvor*tzGJUatmuf&Sd tzGJUtpnf;toD;oD;ESifh txl;
at*sipf rD sm;atmuf&dS tzGUJ tpnf;toD;oD;wdYk vdu
k ef m&ef wm0efrsm;udk jyXmef;xm;onfh
ukvor* y#dnmOfpmwrf;yg jyXmef;csurf sm;ESihf txl;at*sipf rD sm;\ zGUJ pnf;yHq
k ikd &f m
jyXmef;csufrsm;udk taESmifht,Sufjzpfaponf[k t"dyg,fzGifhqdkjcif; r&Sdap&/
16
16
Article 25
tydk'f - 25
pmcsKyfygtcsufrsm;onf jynfoltm;vHk;u if;wdkY\ obm0
<u,f0rIESifh obm0 &if;jrpfrsm;udk vGwfvyfpGm tjynfht0toHk;csEdkifonfh
arG;&myg tcGifhta&;udk t[efYtwm;jzpfaponf[k t"dyg,fzGifhqdkjcif;
r&Sdap&/
PART V
tcef; (5)
Article 26
tydk'f - 26
1.
1/
2/
2.
United Nations.
3.
3/
4/
5.
17
5/
17
Article 27
1.
The present Covenant shall enter into force three months after the
date of the deposit with the Secretary-General of the United Nations
of the thirty-fifth instrument of ratification or instrument of accession.
2.
Article 28
tydk'f - 27
1/
pmcsKyfonf ukvor*twGif;a&;rSL;csKyfxHodkY (35)ckajrmuf twnfjyK
pmcsKyfpmwrf; (odkYr[kwf) pmcsKyftwnfjyKNyD;aemufrS pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiH
jzpfvmjcif;qdkif&m pmcsKyfpmwrf;udk tyfESHonfhaeYrS (3)vtMumwGif
pwif tmPmoufa&mufonf/
2/
(35)ckajrmuf twnfjyK pmcsKyfpmwrf; (odkYr[kwf) pmcsKyftwnf
jyKNyD;aemufrS pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiH jzpfvmjcif;qdkif&m pmcsKyfpmwrf;udk tyfESHNyD;
pmcsKyfudk twnfjyKonfhEdkifiH (odkYr[kwf) pmcsKyftwnfjyKNyD;
aemufrS pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiHjzpfvmonfh EdkifiHtoD;oD;twGuf if;wdkYESifh
oufqdkifonfh twnfjyKpmcsKyfpmwrf; (odkYr[kwf) pmcsKyftwnfjyKNyD;
aemufrS pmcsKyf0ifEdkifiHjzpfvmonfh pmcsKyfpmwrf;udk tyfESHonfhaeYrS
oHk;vtMumwGif pmcsKyf pwif tmPmoufa&mufonf/
tydk'f - 28
tydk'f - 29
Article 29
1. Any State Party to the present Covenant may propose an amendment and
file it with the Secretary-General of the United Nations. The SecretaryGeneral shall thereupon communicate any proposed amendments to the
States Parties to the present Covenant with a request that they notify
him whether they favour a conference of States Parties for the purpose of
considering and voting upon the proposals. In the event that at least one
third of the States Parties favours such a conference, the Secretary-General
shall convene the conference under the auspices of the United Nations. Any
amendment adopted by a majority of the States Parties present and voting
at the conference shall be submitted to the General Assembly of the United
Nations for approval.
18
1/
2.
Amendments shall come into force when they have been approved
by the General Assembly of the United Nations and accepted by a
two-thirds majority of the States Parties to the present Covenant in
accordance with their respective constitutional processes.
2/
3.
3/
Article 30
tydk'f - 30
Article 31
1.
2.
19
19
h Hanns
.
rt/ Foundatmn
~ Seidel