Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
C1B014001
Government Intervention
Reasons for Government Intervention
The degree to which the home currency is controlled, or managed, varies among
central banks. Central banks commonly manage exchange rates for three reasons:
To smooth exchange rate movements
To establish implicit exchange rate boundaries
To respond to temporary disturbances
Direct Intervention
To force the dollar to depreciate, the Fed can intervene directly by exchanging dollars
that it holds as reserves for other foreign currencies in the foreign exchange market.
Indirect Intervention
where
e = percentage change in the spot rate
INF = change in the differential between U.S. inflation and the foreign
countrys inflation
INT = change in the differential between the U.S. interest rate and the
foreign countrys interest rate
INC = change in the differential between the U.S. income level and the
foreign countrys income level
GC = change in government controls
EXP = change in expectations of future exchange rates