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HOMO

SAPIENS
ALMODAL ANADEO BARANDON DE LEON

ANTHRO10 THV GROUP 8


Photograph by Sisse Brimberg. National Geographic Society.

*origin: Africa
*lived 200,000 years ago to present
*evolved during dramatic climate change
*method of getting food: hunting & gathering
*most likely evolved from Homo heidelbergensis

HOMO

SAPIENS

*lighter skeleton build


*average brain size: 1300 cubic centimeters
larger brain size led to the reorganization of the skull
(thin-walled, high vaulted, flat and near vertical forehead)

*less heavy brow bridges and prognathism


*less heavily developed jaws with smaller teeth

HOMO SAPIENS

CHARACTERISTICS

http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2013/06/02/article-2334637-1A1BC6B7000005DC-29_1024x615_large.jpg

*does not have a truetype specimen


*Linnaeus first described the human species in 1758
*Robert Bakker, paleontologist (1994): formally declared
the skull of Edward Drinker Cope as the lectotype of
Homo sapiens
lectotype: a specimen serving as the type specimen

HOMO SAPIENS

DI SCOV ERY

*gathering plants and hunting animals for food


*farming and herding animals
led to their settling down
population increased immensely
!
!

VILLAGES

TOWNS

CITIES

*developing larger brains enabled them to cope with


the changing environment

HOMO SAPIENS

S U R V I VA L

Cro-Magnon Man
Age: about 30,000 years old
Site: Cro-Magnon, France
Year of Discovery: 1869
Discovered by: Louis Lartet

http://elisciasinclairsocials7.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/8/7/13878396/1353635568.jpg

HOMO SAPIENS

CRO-MAGNON MAN

Irhoud 3
Age: 160,000 years old
Site: Jebel Irhoud, Morocco
Year of Discovery: 1961
Discovered by:
Mohammed Ben Fatmi

https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CM7SWJnWIAASxEb.jpg

HOMO SAPIENS

IRHOUD 3

HOMO

SAPIENS
PHOTOS

Cro-Magnon Man. http://elisciasinclairsocials7.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/8/7/13878396/1353635568.jpg


Irhoud 3 Early Sapiens Mandible. https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CM7SWJnWIAASxEb.jpg
Homo sapiens. http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2013/06/02/article-2334637-1A1BC6B7000005DC-29_1024x615_large.jpg
Lascaux Cave Photograph by Sisse Brimberg. National Geographic Society.

WEBSITE REFERENCE

Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History. (n.d.). Homo sapiens.


Retrieved August 20, 2016,
from http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/human-fossils/species/homo-sapiens

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