Sr

n
o.

Specific
object

Time

Content matter

Self
introductio
n

1 min

Announce
ment of
topic
Assess the
previous
knowledge
of the
students
Define
Role of
placenta

1 min

Myself Amandeep
kaur student of bsc
4th year in royal
institute of nursing
My topic 0f discussion
is fetal blood
circulation
Knowledge level is
assesd about the
topic

3 min

E xplain
Human
fetal
circulation

4 min

Explain
the fetal
cardiovasc
ular
system

4 min

2 min

Teachi
ng
learnin
g
activit
y
Leactu
re cum
discus
sion

Av aids

Evalution

verbally

Introductio
n is done.

Topic is
announced
.
Previous
knowledge
is assesd.

Leactu
re cum
discus
sion

Verball
y

ROLE OF PLACENTA:
The circulatory system of
the mother is not directly
connected to that of the
fetus, so the placenta
functions as the
respiratory center for the
fetus as well as a site of
filtration for plasma
nutrients and wastes

Leactu
re cum
discus
sion

Powerp
oint

What is the
role of
placenta ?

FETAL CIRCULATION:
Fetal circulation is the
circulation of blood through
the cardiovascular system in
the human fetus. It's well
known that the blood
circulation in the humans
varies. When the embrio
develops into the fetus form
it creates a functional
cardiovascular system that
cooperates with the mother's
system.

Leactu
re cum
discus
sio

Powerp
oint

What is
fetal
circulation
?

Leactu
re cum
discus
sion

Powerp
oint

Discuss
fetal
cardiovasc
ular
system?

The placenta the blood is

80% saturated with oxygen
and enters embryo through
the umbilical vein, located in

the umbilical cord.

The blood flows in the
direction to the inferior vena
cava, passing the liver,
where at its level enters
ductus venosus.

Explain
Circulatory
changes
at birth

3 min

With the first breath there is

a decrease in the resistance
in the pulmonary vasculature

Leactu
re cum
discus
sion

Powerp
oint

and an increase of the

What are
the
circulatory
changes at
birth time?

amount of blood. These

changes cause the pressure
in the left atrium to increase
relative to the pressure in the
right atrium which will press
septum primum against
septum secundum leading to
the closure of the foramen
ovale.

Blood
pressure

2 min

BLOOD PRESSURE;
The blood pressure in the
fetal aorta is
approximately 30 mmHg
at 20 weeks of gestation,
and increases to ca 45
mmHg at 40 weeks of
gestation. The fetal pulse
pressure is ca 20 mmHg
at 20 weeks of gestation,
increasing to ca 30 mmHg
at 40 weeks of gestation.

Ppt

Verball
y

What are
the values
of blood
pressure ?

Define
flow

2 min

1
0

Summariz
ation

min

1
1

Recapitaliz
ation

min

The blood flow through

the umbilical cord is
approximately 35 mL/min
at 20 weeks, and 240
mL/min at 40 weeks of
gestation. Adapted to the
weight of the fetus, this
corresponds to 115
mL/min/kg at 20 weeks
and 64 mL/min/kg at 40
weeks
SUMMARIZATION:
Placental role
Human fetal
circulation
Circulation in
the fetus
cardiovascular
system
Circulatory
changes at
birth
Blood pressure
Flow

Ppt

Verball
y

What is
blood
flow ?

Verball
y

Verball
y

Summariza
tion is
done.

RECAPTUALIZATION:
Define role of
placenta ?
What is
fetalcirculation
?

verball
y

Verball
y

Recaptuali
zation is
done.

1
2

B
ibliograph
y

2 min

How to
circulate the
blood in the
fetus ?
What are the
value of blood
pressure ?
What is flow ?
Dutta DC
textbook of
obstretrics,publ
ished by
NCBA ,edition
7th, pg no.99101.

Anama
Jacob,textboo
k for
midwives,lotus
publisher,editio
n3,pgno.566

www.wikipedia/
fetal blood
circulation.com

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