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Question

General Certificate of Education


Advanced Level Examination
June 2014

Mark

1
2
3

Mathematics

MFP3

Unit Further Pure 3


Monday 19 May 2014

9.00 am to 10.30 am

7
For this paper you must have:
*
the blue AQA booklet of formulae and statistical tables.
You may use a graphics calculator.

8
TOTAL

Time allowed
*
1 hour 30 minutes
Instructions
*
Use black ink or black ball-point pen. Pencil should only be used for
drawing.
*
Fill in the boxes at the top of this page.
*
Answer all questions.
*
Write the question part reference (eg (a), (b)(i) etc) in the left-hand
margin.
*
You must answer each question in the space provided for that
question. If you require extra space, use an AQA supplementary
answer book; do not use the space provided for a different question.
*
Do not write outside the box around each page.
*
Show all necessary working; otherwise marks for method may be lost.
*
Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work that you do
not want to be marked.
Information
*
The marks for questions are shown in brackets.
*
The maximum mark for this paper is 75.
Advice
*
Unless stated otherwise, you may quote formulae, without proof, from
the booklet.
*
You do not necessarily need to use all the space provided.

(JUN14MFP301)

P71700/Jun14/MFP3 6/6/6/

MFP3

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Answer all questions.


Answer each question in the space provided for that question.

It is given that yx satisfies the differential equation

dy
f x, y
dx
where
and

f x, y

lnx y
ln y

y6 3

Use the improved Euler formula

yr1 yr 1k1 k2
2

where k1 hf xr , yr and k2 hf xr h, yr k1 and h 0:4 , to obtain an


approximation to y6:4, giving your answer to three decimal places.
[5 marks]
QUESTION
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4
Find the values of the constants a, b and c for which a b sin 2x c cos 2x is a
particular integral of the differential equation

2 (a)

dy
4y 20  20 cos 2x
dx

Hence find the solution of this differential equation, given that y 4 when x 0 .
[4 marks]

(b)

QUESTION
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[4 marks]

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A curve has polar equation r4  3 cos y 4 . Find its Cartesian equation in the
form y 2 f x .
[4 marks]

QUESTION
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QUESTION
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8
Solve the differential equation

d2 y
dy
 3y 2ex

2
dx 2
dx
given that y ! 0 as x ! 1 and that

QUESTION
PART
REFERENCE

dy
3 when x 0 .
dx

[10 marks]

Answer space for question 4

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QUESTION
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10

Find

5 (a)

x cos 8x dx .
[3 marks]



1
lim
Find x 0
sin 2x .
x

(b)

[2 marks]


p
1
4
2 cot 2x  x cos 8x dx is an improper integral.
Explain why
x
0

(c)

p
Evaluate

(d)

[1 mark]


1
2 cot 2x  x cos 8x dx , showing the limiting process used. Give
x

your answer as a single term.


[4 marks]
QUESTION
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QUESTION
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12
By using an integrating factor, find the general solution of the differential equation

6 (a)

du
2x
 2
u 3x 2 4
x

4
dx
giving your answer in the form u f x .
[6 marks]
Show that the substitution u x 2

(b)

x 2 x 2 4

dy
transforms the differential equation
dx

d2 y
dy
3x 2 42

8x
2
dx
dx

into

du
2x
 2
u 3x 2 4
dx x 4

Hence, given that x > 0 , find the general solution of the differential equation

(c)

d2 y
dy
x x 4 2 8x 3x 2 42
dx
dx
2

QUESTION
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REFERENCE

[4 marks]

[2 marks]

Answer space for question 6

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QUESTION
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QUESTION
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QUESTION
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16
It is given that y lncos x sin x .

7 (a)
(i)

Show that

d2 y
2


.
1 sin 2x
dx 2
[4 marks]

(ii) Find

(b) (i)

d3 y
.
dx 3

[1 mark]

Hence use Maclaurins theorem to show that the first three non-zero terms in the
2
3

expansion, in ascending powers of x, of lncos x sin x are x  x 2 x 3 .


[3 marks]

(ii) Write down the first three non-zero terms in the expansion, in ascending powers of x,
of lncos x  sin x .
[1 mark]
Hence find the first three non-zero terms in the expansion, in ascending powers of x,

(c)



cos 2x
of ln 3x1 .
e

[4 marks]
QUESTION
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QUESTION
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QUESTION
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QUESTION
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The diagram shows a sketch of a curve C , the pole O and the initial line. The
curve C intersects the initial line at the point P.

Initial line

The polar equation of C is r 1  tan2 y sec y , 

p
p
4y 4 .
4
4

Show that the area of the region bounded by the curve C is

(a)

8
.
15

[5 marks]

The curve whose polar equation is

(b)

p
p
1
r sec3 y ,  4 y 4
2
4
4
intersects C at the points A and B.
(i)

Find the polar coordinates of A and B.


[3 marks]

(ii) Given that angle OAP angle OBP a , show that tan a k 3 , where k is an
integer.
[4 marks]
(iii) Using your value of k from part (b)(ii), state whether the point A lies inside or lies
outside the circle whose diameter is OP . Give a reason for your answer.
[1 mark]
QUESTION
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QUESTION
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QUESTION
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QUESTION
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QUESTION
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END OF QUESTIONS
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