Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1.WhywehavetomaintainpHat3.0to3.2?
ApHrangeof3.0to3.2isneededtosetthe
geldependingonthenatureofthepectin.
Themostcommoncauseofgelfailureis
insufficientacid
2.Whypectinisused?
Roughly1%ofmostfruitsispectin.Other
fruits,suchasstrawberryandpineapple,
havepoorqualitypectinsopectinmustbe
addedtoobtainasatisfactorygel.
3.Isitsafetoconsumedriedice?
Itwillnotpoisonyoutodrinkaliquidthatis
directlycooledbydryice.Atnormal
pressurestheremaybesomegaseousCO2
dissolvedintheliquidgivingitamild
carbonation.However,dryicecanbe
dangeroustobareskin,mouth,orGItissueif
someoneswallowsamediumtolargepieces
ofdryice.
4.Whydriediceisusedtomakeicecream?
Theextremecoldtemperatureofdryice
allowsyoutobringdownthetemperatureof
youricecreambaseveryfastwhilestirit.So,
thefasteryoufreezeicecream,thesmaller
theicecrystalsformedandthecreamierthe
resultingicecream.Becausedryice
sublimatesatsuchalowtemperature,itwill
completelytransitionfromsolidintogas
withoutleavingresidueandleavingyouwith
delicious,instantlyfrozenicecream.
Experiments:
1. Dried ice ice cream
2. Pineapple jam
TEAMMEMBERS:
1.MUHDFIRDAUSBINNORZAILING
2.NURFARAHHAZWANIBINTIRAZALI
3.HASIFAHBTABDAZIZ
4.SITIAISHAHBINTIRAHMAN
5.SITIATIKAHBTABDULLAH
preservation of food
through sugaring
(pineapple jam)
FoodScience
Foodsciencedrawsfrommanydisciplinessuchas
biology,chemicalengineering,andbiochemistryin
anattempttobetterunderstandfoodprocessesand
ultimatelyimprovefoodproductsforthegeneral
public.Asthestewardsofthefield,foodscientists
studythephysical,microbiological,andchemical
makeupoffood.Byapplyingtheirfindings,theyare
responsiblefordevelopingthesafe,nutritiousfoods
andinnovativepackagingthatlinesupermarket
shelveseverywhere.
Materials:
Materials:
Pineapple,pHmeter,citricacidsolution,
aceticacid,pectin,sugar,jambottles
Dryice,heavymilk,vanillaextract,choc.
Procedure:
Procedure:
1.Thepineapplewaspreparedbypeeled,
cutandwashed
1.Fill2cupsofheavymilkinbowl
2.Thepulpwasboiledinwater
2.Add1tspvanillaextract
3.Pourcupofpowdersugar
3.Thepulpwasblendedusingfood
processorandweighedit.
4.Finally,crushthedryiceintothebowl.
4.pHandTSSwasmeasured.
5.Stirrapidly.
5.Amountofsugarandpectinrequired
werecalculatedandweighed.
Wecanmakeanicecreamin5minutes!
6.pHwasadjustedinbetween(3.03.2)
using50%ofcitricacidsolution.
FoodTechnology
Thefoodyouconsumeonadailybasisistheresult
ofextensivefoodresearch,asystematic
investigationintoavarietyoffoodspropertiesand
compositions.Aftertheinitialstagesofresearchand
developmentcomesthemassproductionoffood
productsusingprinciplesoffoodtechnology.
7.Sugarproteinmixturewasaddedslowly
andheatit.
8.Itwasstirredrapidlyandtheremaining
sugarwasadded.
Enjoythejam!
Enjoy!