0

O accommodate
[a'kama,det]

= lodge
This hotel can accommodate(= lodge) 150 guests. iso

0 assess
[a'ses]

curtail

= reduce
curtail(= reduce} the expenses

[ky'tel]

O extend
[ik'stend]

evaluate
assess(= evaluate) the value of the house

= lengthen
extend(= lengthen) the term of a loan for three months 3
=

offer
extend(= offer) our hospitality

gauge
[ged3]

measure

O generate

produce
generate(= produce) enough electricity

control

gauge(=.measure) the weight of the box

[d3ena,ret]

O govern

govern( = control) the price of goods

[gAvn]

observe

follow
observe( = follow) the rules

[sb'zyv]

O quote
[kwot]

raise
[rez]

= estimate
quote(= estimate) a price for building a new house
=

elevate
raise(= elevate) wholesale prices

= bring up
raise(= bring up) two kids

run
[rAn]

suggest
[sad3est

manage
run(= manage) a restaurant
= recommend
suggest(= recommend) the Italian restaurant
= imply

suggest(= imply) a lack of interest

violate
[vara,let]

work
[wyk]

infringe
violate(= infringe) company regulations
operate
get the radio to work(= operate)

Chapter 5 | 379

O bill
[bil]

commission

invoice
pay the bill(= invoice)
= legislation
pass the bill(= legislation) unanimously

fee
a 15% commission(= fee) on every order 15%

committee
the Securities and Exchange Commission(= Committee}

[ka'mi/an]

O commodity
[ka'madsti]

O counterfeit

= goods, merchandise
household commodities(= goods, merchandise)
=

['kaunta'vfit]

feasibility

[,fiza'bilati]

0 feature

[fitJV]

O occupation

proprietor

characteristics

job
choose accounting as ones occupation( = job) ?

surgery

[,apa'rej9n]

paycheck
['pe,t/ek]

viability
the feasibility(= viability) of building a shopping center
the main features(= characteristics) of this program

[,akja'pe/3n]

operation

forgery ?
This watch may be a counterfeit = forgery). ?

recover rapidly after the operation(= surgery)

[pra'praita*]

salary, wage
an increased paycheck(= salary, wage)

owner

a hotel proprietor= owner)

replacement
[ri'plesmant]

= successor
a replacement = successor) for the secretary who resigned

stock

[stDk]

inventory
Our stock(= inventory} of office supplies is exhausted.

shares
20% of the companys stock(= shares) 2?%

term
[tm]

conditions
according to the terms(= conditions)

the contract

period
the term(= period) of validity

voucher
['vaut/a-]

coupon
a discount voucher(= coupon) for 15% off your next order
15%

380

O apprehensive
[,aepri'hensrv]

fearful
feel apprehensive( = fearful) about the result of the exams

0 contagious
[kan'ted33s]

infectious
a highly contagious(= infectious) disease

@ effective

efficient

effective(= efficient) analytical methods

[ffektiv]

= valid

The discount is effective(= valid) through January

O liable

= likely

The market is liable(= likely) to crash.

['laiabj]

= responsible ?
be liable(= responsible} for damages

profitable

lucrative
a very profitable(= lucrative) business

complex

['prafitabl]

O sophisticated

a sophisticated(= complex) computer system

[sa'fisti,ketid]
=

O unbiased

refined
a sophisticated(= refined) sense of hymor

impartial

unbiased(= impartial) information

[An'baiast]

Q unwavering
[,An'werarig]

consistent
unwavering(= consistent) loyalty

mil
O approximately
[a'praksamitli]

0 consecutively
[kan'sekjatrvli]

= successively

exceptionally
[ik'sepfanali]

O exclusively

around, about
The plane will be landing in approximately(= around, about) 10 minutes.
10

work for 10 days consecutively(= successively) IO

especially

exceptionally(= especially) fine jewellery

solely
exclusively(= solely) for the use of members

[ik'sklusivli]

inherently

fundamentally
Venture businesses are inherently(= fundamentally) risky.

[in'hirantli]

0 initially
[I'm/ali]

originally
more sales than initially(= originally) expected

O substantially
[sab'staenfalt]

considerably
a substantially(= considerably) reduced workload
Chapter 5

| 381

?

I am writing to + ?

I am writing to inquire about a discrepancy between an order I made and the amount I was charged.
?

This letter is to +

This letter is to confirm your registration for the upcoming conference on financial service providers.

0?
We have enclosed

We have enclosed a copy of the quarterly report and a synopsis of upcoming projects for the coming
fiscal year.

Enclosed you will find

1

merchandise ['mytjamdaiz
net price
Outlet ['autlet]
purchase order

catalog [kaet3bg]
charge [tjarci3]
client [klai3nt]
commodity [ka'madati
customer [kAStam]
discount rdiskaunt]
distribution [,distrabjuj3n]
goods [gudz]
inventory [invan,tri]

retailer rriteiH
StOCk [stak]
supplier [S3'p_
transport [traens.p:rt
warehouse ['wer'haus

endorse [in'cbrs]
insurance [in'jurans
insurance policy
interest ['mtanst]
loan [ion]

account [a'kaunt]
bank statement

bounced check
Cardholder [kard,hoki]
cash a check
checking account
collection notice
Credit fkredit]
creditor [krecht]
debit card
debt [det]
deduct [drdAkt]
delinquent [driiqkwant
deposit [di pazit] mx
due date

390

mortgage [ m)rgid3
outstanding balance

overdraw ['ovadro]
overdue [vdju]
premium ['primiam ?
savings account
transaction record
utility bill
Wire [wair]

building rbiidig]
cozy ['kozi]
demolition [,dem3'i_
dweller [dwdH
estimate ['esmmet]

outskirt ['aut.skrt
parlor [pari]
premises [premisiz]
real estate

evacuate [fv$kju,et]

rent [rent]

furnished ['fnij]
garage [gam3]
inhabitant [in'haebatant]
landlord ['laencLbrd]
lease [Us]
let [let]

residence ['rezadans]
SpaciOUS ['spejbs]
storage room

occupant fakjapant]

valuation [,vaelju'ejbn]

remote [n'mot]

tenant ['tenant]
tenure ['tenjur]
vacant fvekant]


?
?
is seeking

Cell-Tech is seeking an innovative and dynamic individual to facilitate business development at our new
branch in Chicago. ceii-Tech

Candidates will be responsible for ~

The successful candidate will be responsible for budget management, accounts reconciliation and
inventory control. ?

c
A candidate is required to have

@
accountant [3kaunt3nt]
analyst faen?ist]
attorney [a'trni]

expert [ekspt]

bookkeeper ['buk'kipH
Cashier [kae'Jir]
chemist rkemist]

janitor ['d3aemt>]
operator [ap3._]
physician [fi'zijan]
researcher [ri'sytjv]
salesman ['seizmsn]

counselon'kaunsl]

secretary

['sekrari]

engineer Und33mr]

allotment [fiatmsnt]
allowance [fiauans]
benefit fbeifit]
bonus [bon3S]
cut the number on payroll
incentive [in'sentiv]

be on duty
be on leave
day shift
freelance [friiaens]
internship rintynip]
maternity leave

newcomer

night shift ?
orientation [.orierftejn]
part-time
probationary period
sick leave
temporary rtempa.reri]

[njukAm]

auctioned [n]
bid [bid]
bill [bii]
due [dju]
expense [ikspens] ?
payable ['peabi]

396

income [m,kAm]
payroll [peji]
pension [penjbn]
reward [rr word]
salary ['saelsri]
wage [wed3]

payment rpemant]

purchase [p?]
raffle rrafu
receipt [n'sit]
toll-ee


0 ?

?
We are pleased to announce

@
minimize ['mmwnaiz]
output [autput]
outsourcing [autrsig]
plant [plant]
process ['prases]
produce [pra'djus]
productivity [-prodAk'tivati]
prototype rprotitaip]
quality rkwateti]
quantity ['kwantati]
renovate frenivet]
resources [n'sors]
shift [fift]

standardize
unit Hunit]
update [Ap'det]
upgrade ['Ap'gred]
yield [jiid]

apparatus L*paretas]
assembly line
component [kanTponant]
construct [kan'strAkt]

conveyor [kan've]
defect [dffekt
device [di'vais]
equipment [ I'kwipmant]
facilitate [fa'siia.tet]
facilities [fe'siiati]
fully-equipped
inspection [in'spekjan] ?
instrument ['instramam
machinery [nman]
malfunction [msrfAgjan]
maintenance [ 'mentsnans]

manufacture
maximize ['msksmaiz]
mechanical [ma'kamk!]

t

air fare
aircraft ['Er.kraeft
airsickness rer-sikms]
aisle seat
aviation [,??11]
baggage rb*gid3]
boarding pass
departure [di'partjH
destination [-desta'nejan]
duties rdjuti]
duty-free shop
emergency []

402

flight attendant
go through customs
immigration Una'grej'Mi] ?
jet lag
land [land]
local time
luggage ['iAgid3]
renew [n'nju]
stand-by
take off
Visa ['viza]
window seat


0
/ announced that ~

FB Network Associates announced today that it has signed an agreement with Data Technologies to
develop network applications.
FB Network Associates Data Technoloies

/ point out that ~

Economists point out that the declining value of the dollar is helping exporters sell their goods in
overseas markets.
?

0
?

adverse [*d'v]
bankrupt rbaeqkrApt]
boom [bum]
boost [bust]
capital ['k*pat!]
circulation Lsykja'lejbn] (
currency ['kyansi]
downturn ['dauntyn]

flourish
fluctuate rtuktet
inflation [infle_fan]
market research ?
market share
marketability [,markit3biiati]
merge [nmi3]

monetary ['mAiw'teri]

monopoly [ma'napli]
prosperity [pras'psrati]
recession [rrss_f3n]
remit [n'miti
sluggish ['siAgij]
soar [sr]
speculation [,spekj3lejan]
Stagnation [staeg-nejbn]
stimulate ['stimjiiet]
surge [SJ]
tax exemption
tax-deductible
thrifty ['e_

>

D,(:

c
accounting [a'kauntig]
analysis [a'naebsis]
analyst ['aen?ist]
assets ['aesets]

audit [bdit] ?
budget ['bAd3it]
dividend ['dividend]
downsize [daun'saiz]
earnings [>mgz]

finance [farnaens
fiscal year
?iaWlity Uaw'bibti]
-
overhead
portfolio [port'folLO]
profitability [,prafit9'bii3ti]

revenue rreva,nju]
set up a business
strategy ['str*t3d3i]

Chapter 8

(Notice &Anouncement)

| 407


income [m,fAm]
loss [bs]
lucrative fiukrativ]

margin
net profit
profit ['prafit]
profitable ['prafrtablj
surcharge [
surplus rsyptes]

be in the black
be in the red
benefit ['benafit]
cost [kost]
damage ['d*mid3]
deficit ['dEfisit]
expenditure [ikspenditfH
expense [ik'spens]
gross [grs]
gross income

O
acid rain
coal [ki]
conserve [kansyv]
contamination [kaiutema'nej'an]
crude [krud]
disposal [di'spoz]]
ecology [Ikal3d3i]
endangered ?

environment [m'vairenmant]
habitat ['haebLtaet]

hazardous [h*z3*das]
humidity [hju'midati]
mine [main]
natural resources
ozone layer
purify ['pjura-fai]
recycle [n'saikij
timber [traib]
Wildlife ['waikUaif]

allergy [?
antibiotic [.sntibai'atik]
diagnosis [-darag'nosis]
fatigue [fa'tig]
medication [,mEdrke/an]

nutrition [nju'tnjan]
prescription [priskripjbn]
Symptom ['simptam]
vaccination [.vaeksp'e/an]

@
authorize [raiz]
bureau [bjur]
consulate [k_t]
diplomat ['dipl9maet]
election [fiekjbn]
embassy rembasi]
enactment [in'aektmant]
408

federal ['fedwi]
legislation Ue<t3is'iejki]
mandatory pmaend3.tri]
municipal [mju'msapl]
provisions [pr9vi33n]
summit rsAmit]
violation Lvaia'leJ'Mi]


0 ?

I am sending this memo out to + ?

I am sending this memo out to all seminar participants to remind you of the change in schedule for

tomorrow's presentations.
?

We regret to inform you that ~

We regret to inform you that your account has been suspended pending payment of all outstanding
debts.
?

?
allocate [*iajcet]
appoint [a'pDint]
appraisal [a'prezu
aptitude r*pta.tjud]
curtail [ktel]
cut back
dismiss [dis'mis]
dispatch [di'spaetj]
field [fiid]
fire [fair]
get a promotion
incumbent [in'kAmbant]
layoff rbf]

profile
promote [pre'mot]
qualified ['kwaifaid
quit [kwit
relocate [rnket]

replacement [rrpiesmant]
resign [n'zam]
resignation [,re2ig'nej"3n]
retirement [ri'tanmant]
training session
transferred [traens'fr]
turnover ['muova*]

advise [ad'vaiz]
alter ['_
appropriate [a'prpn,et]
assign [a'sam]
CnSUlt[k3n'SAlt] (

demanding [dim*ndiq]
head [hed]

manage [m*nid3]
proper ['prapa*]
relevant ['reiavant]
review [n'vju] ?
streamline fstrinUam]
Supervise [supa*vaiz]
time-consuming

Chapter! 0

| 413

0
firm [fym]
head office
headquarters rhed'kwDrtz]
Inc.(lncorporated)
Ltd.(Limited) (
managerial [,msn3d3iri3i]
merge
parent company
subsidiary company

affiliate [3'ftint]
branch [brantj]
colleague ['kaiig]
company ['kAmpani
competitor [k3m'pEt3t]
conglomerate [kan'glamarit]
corporation [-lorfra'rejan]
division [da'vi33n]
enterprise [ntavpraiz]
expansion [ik'spsenjan]

O
administrative [ad'mmistrettv]
administrative assistant
assistant [a'sistent]
associate [3's/nt]
CEO(Chief Executive Officer)

chairman
[kMTsAltant]

Consultant
coordinator [krdetH
deputy ['dspjati]
director [da'rekta*]
employee [-empbi'i]
employer [im'pbi]
entrepreneur Untrapre'nr]

executive [lg'zekjutiv]
immediate supervisor
manager ['maemdsa*]
managerial position
ownership ['omjip]
position [pa'zijan]
representative [repn'zentetiv]
senior [sinj]
staff [st*f]
supervisor [,supvaiz]
trainee [tre'ni]
vice-president ?

accounting department
board of directors
consumer affairs department
engineering department
head office
human resources department
marketing department

414

overseas divisions
payroll department
personnel department
public relations department
sales department
shipping department

?
bypaSS [baLp*s]
car maintenance
Commute [ka'mjul:]

fare [fer]
fuel ['3i]
highway ['haLwe]
intersection Unt'sEkjbn]
launch [bntj]
limousine rimizin] ( >
mechanic [ma'kaenik]
passenger ['paesa]
pedestrian [pyckstran]

accommodation [ikaiM'dej'Mi]

book
cancellation [,kaensrejbn]
car rental
check-in

Checkout
collect cal?
confirmation [,kanf'me/an] BM
courtesy rktasi]

puWic transportation
pull over
route [mt]
Shortcut ['JbrtkAt]
shuttle [>ti]
sidewalk ['said-wok]
toll [ti]
traffic congestion
traffic jam
transfer [traens'fa-]
vehicle ['viikj]
vessel ['ves?]

irm [m]
itinerary [ai'tmiren]
lodge [ladjfe
long distance call
make reservation
reserve [n'zyv]
scenery [sinan]
telephone directory
valid ['vaelid]

admission [ad'mijbn]
park
attendance [a'tendans]
Concert [kans*t]

display [di'spie]
exhibition [-eksabijbn]

festival

film [film]
guided tour
membership rmembasjip]
museum [mju'ziam]
performance [pafbrmans]
remains [n'menz]
souvenir ['suvinir]

Chapter 11

| 419

grocery store ?

recipe
reeshments [rrfrejirwnt]
serving fsyvig]
vegetarian [-ved3a'terran
voucher ['vaut/H

appetizer ['aepitaiza-]
WH tbil]
cafeteria [.ksefs'tim
chef [feq
CUisine [kwi'zin]
franchise ['fraeiUjaiz]

brand-new
built-in
convenient pnvinjant]
cost-effective
durable ['djurab!]

lasting [i*stig]
permanent ['prmanant]

portable rportabi]
reliable [rriarabi]
state-of-the-art
transparent [trsns'perent]
user-iendly
waterproof ['wDtavpmf]

enduring [mdjurig]
fragile ['fr*d33i]
fuel-efficient

0
authorized ['ato-raizd]
claim [klem]
compensation [-kompan'sejn]
complaint [kam'piem]
customer service
customized [kAstaiz]
description [di'sknpjbn]
expiration date
guarantee [-gaeranti]

inconvenience Unkan'vlnjans]

instructions [in'strAk/3n]
label _]
manual fmaenjual]
patron fpetren]
questionnaire [-kwestjbn'er] ?

recall

rnJAnd]
refund

repair [ri'pEr]
Setup ['setAp]

warranty

blizzard
climate ['kiaimit]
drought [d_
flood [flAd]
hail [hei]
inclement [m'kkmant]
overflow [-ovaflo]
precipitation [prLsipi'tejan] )

420

rainfall ['rerufal]
shower [_rau]
Storm [storm]
temperature ['tempratj]

torrential [to'renjai]
weather [we3]
weather forecast g

?
agenda [id3End3]
call off
cancellation UaensKan]
conference ['kanfarens]
convention [kan'venjbn]
enroll [m'roi]
make arrangements
meeting ['mitig

annual raenjirel]
association [isosi'ejan]
attendance [a'tendans]
auditorium [Jds'toriam]
banquet rbaegkwit]
charity ['tfaer
committee [ka'miti]
contribute [kan'tribjut]
donate [dnet]
exhibit [ig'zibit]
foundation [faun'dejan]

notification [.notefc'kejbn]
registration [,red3istrej3n]
schedule [sked3ul]
seminar ['seminar]
speech [spitj]
tentative schedule
workshop ['wrkjbp]

fundraising ['fAncUezig]
invitation Unva'tejan]
keynote address
nominate [nam3.net]
participant [par'tisapant]
preside over a meeting

representatif [repn'zentativ]
session ['sejan]
turnout ['tmaut]

voluntary

arbitration Urba'trejMi]
boycott [b3i,kat]

commit [ka'mit]
controversial [.kantra'vyjbl]
copyright [kapi.rait]
counterfeit fkaunthfit] ?
custody [kASt3di]
detention [(irtenfan]
forfeit rfor.fit] mx
forgery ['fordn] ??
fraud [tod]
illegal [riigu
indict [in'dait]

infringement [mfrmd3mwit]
litigation riits'gejbn]
obliged [a'biaid3d]
ordinance ['ordmans]
patent ['paett]
plaintiff ['pientif]
press conference
prosecutor [prasi,kjut]
provision [pr3'vi33n]
punishment ['pAnijmsnt]
settlement ['setimant]
Strike [straik]
violation [.vaia'lejbn]

Chapter 12

| 425


accommodate [fkamidet]
approve [a'pruv]

discuss [di'skAS]
negotiate [nigji,et]

argument
assert [3's3*t]

object to
opposition [-apa'zijan]
persuade [pswed]
presentation [,prizit_
proponent [pre'ponant
proposal [pra'pozl]
refuse [n'fjuz]
unanimous [ju'naenamas]

brainstorming ['bren,st>rmig]
briefing ['brifig]

clash
concede [kan'sid]
consent [kan'sent]

deadlock rded'lak]
debate [dibet]
disapprove [.disa'pruv]

withstand [wflst*nd]

answer the phone

leave a message
pick up the phone
return ones call
take a message
voice mai?

Contact ['kontaekt]

disconnect [,disk3'nEkt]
extension [ik'sten/an]
give a call
hang up

archive ['arkaiv]
authorship ['30a>jip]
biography [bai'agrafi]
biweekly [barwikii]

broadcast ['brad,ksfl
censorship ['sensaJip] ?
commercial [ka'myjy]
coverage ['kAvand3]
edition [rdijan]
exclusive [ik'skiusivj

issue r ?Jju]
newsletter ['njuz'ieta*]
periodical [-pm'adikj]
press [pres]
publication [-pAblikeJ"3n]
quarterly [kwDrtii]
release [n'lis]
satellite rsstuit
Subscription [sab'sknpjan]

apologize [3'pala,d3aiz]
apparel [a'p_
appreciate [a'prijet]
attire [a'tair
complimentary [-kampla'mentan]
?]
dietary
disappointed [-disa'pamtid]
426

favorable ['fevrab?]
household [hausold]
personal belongings
preferable ['prefarab!
reluctant [n'lAktant]
utility [ju'tiiati]

n.

goods [gudz]

n.

habit fhbit] *

a.

habitual [ha'bitjbsl]
v.

abandon [a'baendan]

accidentally [,aeks3'dentji]

ad.

phr.

>/ acknowledge [ak'nalid3]

v Jfilf

ad.

ideally [afdiali]

v accomplish [a'kamplij]

ad.

v.

idealize [ai'diaLaiz]

a.

acceptable [ak'septabl] *

a.

idealistically [.aidial'istikli]

v.

accept bk'sept]

according to

*
ideaUai'dial]
*

ability [a'bilati]

n. ?

idea [ai'dia]

international [zintanaejnl] ??

a.

internationally [,inta-'nae/9nli]

ad

lasting ['laestig]

a.

**
a variety of * *

phr.

latch [laetj]

phr

magnification [.maegnafa'kejbn]

a vested interest

at all times

phr.

maintain [menten]

phr.

baggage allowance *

balance ['baslans n.
be absent from *

calculation [.kaelkja'iejan]

care for*

n.

phr.

phr.

catch ones attention *

comprehensive [,kampri'hensiv] *

a.

* * n.
damaged ['daemid3d] * * a.
damage ['daemid3]

damagingly [daemid3igli]
deal with

v.

damaging [daemid3ii]]

ad.

phr.

**

decide [di'said]

a.

deciding [di'saidig]
decision [df si3an]

n.

**

decisive [di'saisrv a

phr

eager ['ig]

engage in

n.

eagerness ['iganis]

earn [rn] *

v.

faint [fent]

a.

ad

fluently [flu3ntli]

vn

found [faund] *

foundation [faun'de/an]
founder ['faund]

gauge [ged3] *
good [gud]
494

n.

n.

n.

**

get through

n.

gap [gap] *
gate [get]

* v.
paper ['pep] * n.
per ['pa-] * prep
rainfall frenJol] * n.
raise [rez] * * v.
safekeeping fsef kipiq] * n.
n. v.

season ['sizp]

seasonal fsiznal]

a.

**

seasoning ['sizing n.

suitable fsutabl]

a.

suitably fsutabh]

ad.
n

tactics ['taektiks]
talk [tok]

v.

**

wage [wed3]

n.
ad.

wrongly

abate [a'bet]

v
v.

abduct [ab'dAkt]

accelerate [aek'sela.ret] *

phr. ?

fall in value*

ad.

ad.

eagerly figali]

paint [pent] *

calculated fkslkja.letid]

v.

obey [a'be]

v.

calculate [kaelkja,let]

**

v.

**

namely fnemli]

phr.

name [nem]

n.

v U

phr

a.

access faekses] *

a.

accessible [aek'sesabj] *

n.

accessory [aek'sesan]

ad.

accordingly [flordigli]

phr.

at oneexpense

barely ['berli]

ad.

prep.

barring [bani]] *

belong [ba'bg]

v.

belongings [ba'bigz]
call [kDl]

v.

n.

v.

campaign [kaem'pen]

n.

continual [kan'tinju9!]

a.

continually [kan'tinjusli]

**

ad.

continuity [kanta'njuati] *

a.

continuous [lQn'tmjiws]

decline [df klam] *

trouble ftrAb|] *

a.

understand [zAnd'staend] ??

a.

understanding [,And'staendii]]

n. a

ad.

vacancy ['vekansi]

easiness fizinis]

n.

vacant ['vekant]

a.

phr.

established company *

)
n. v

gear [gir]

handle fhaendj] *

a.

v.

valor ['va?l]

n.
v

n.

weakness ['wikms]

a.

healthful ['hdefcl]

accomplice [a'kamplis]

phr.

in a timely manner*

*
intricate ['intrakit] * *

a.

accord p'kDrd]

n.

irregularly [I'regjala-h]

ad

account [a'kaunt]

**

n.

just enough to +

**

phr.

phr

keep track of *

lease [lis] ?

v. n. )

lecture ['lekt/H

mail [mel]

n. v.
n.

make all checks payable to + * phr. )

narrow down A to B *
object [vabd3ikt]

phr. A B

objection [ab'dsekjbn]
objective [3bd3ektiv]

n. a.

objectively [3b'd3ektrvli]

parallel rpaera.ld] *

a.

qualified ['kwabjaid]

quality ['kwalati]

a.

randomize ['reendarruaiz]
randomly ['raendamli] *

rapidly ['raepidli]
rate [ret]

**

v.

**

rating

n ?

sale [sel] ?

n.

spontaneously [sporfteniasli]

phr.

**

prep.

beneficial [,ben3fijal] *

a.

beneficiary [bena'fijsn]

n.

benefit [.benafit]

n.

v. ? n

broad [bod] *

broaden ['brDdij]

**

ad.

broadly ['brodli]

calm [kam]

v.

a.

ad.

**

calmness ['kamms]

n.

candidate

common fkamsn] *

a.

n.
ad.

decrease [dfkris]

n.
v.

delegation [,deb'ge/an] ?

ad.

at the latest

delegate ['debgit]

ad.

a.

rapid ['raepid]

v.

commonly fkamsnh]

n.

**

ad.

calmly fkamli]

ad.

a.

oblivious [a'blivias]

accountably [a'kauntabli]

bid [bid]

v. a.

narrow fnaero]

a.

beneath [bini0]

n.

mailing fmelii]] *

accountable [a'kauntabl]
acquaint [afiwent]

phr.

lag behind *

phr.

have an influence on *

health [hde] *

n.

vacate [veket]

whole [hl]

v.

**

n.

weaken [wton]

ad

forever [fa'ev]

v.

understandable [,Anda-'staend3bl]

easily [izili] ??

easy [izi] ??

v. n.

uniform Pjuna'fDrm] *

phr.

decline in *

n.

tariff ['taerif]

ultimate ['Altamit]

v.

a.

talented ftaebntid] *

continuation [kannju'ejan n

continue [kan'tinju] *

a.

superio [ss'pirid-] *

a.

ad.

early [>li]

n.

a. ad.

faction ['faekjsn] *

famished ['faemi/t]

a.

finished product*

phr.

generalization [,d3en3r3lai'zej3n]

n.

| 495

v?

generalize fdsenaraLaiz]

* * ad
generate [d3en3,ret]
* * v
generate funds
* phr.
generally ['d3en3rali]

a.

graceful fgresfol]

gracefully fgresfali]

a.

phr

phr.

accommodate [a'kama.det]

identifiable [ai'denta,faiab]] a.

care [ker]

identification [aLdentafa'ke/an]

careful ['kerfal]

a.

**
carefully ['kerfali]
*

ad.

carelessly fkerlisli]

illustrate fibstret]

check A for B *

v.

illustrator [vilas,tret]

impact fimpkt]
*

n v

n.

intuitive [in'tjuitiv] a.
late [let]

a. ad.

**

n.

v.

identity [afdentati] n

phr.

n. v.

capacity [ka'paesati]
*

identify [afdenta,fai] v.

ad

**

be accompanied by*
border Rord]

n.

ad

phr. B A

dedicate ['deda.ket]

**

dedicated [deda,ketid] *

a.

dedication [zdeds'ke/sn]

deem [dim]

lately fletli] ??

ad

defy description

lateness

n.

degree [di'gri]

n.

latest fletist] *

a.

elect [flekt]

phr.

v.

**

lessen ['lesd v.

election [I'lek/an]

maneuver [m3nuv>] v.

eliminate [I'limmet] *

negotiation [nigo/rejn]

n.

v.

fare [fer]

n.

obligate ['abliget] v.

fill

v.

obtain A from B *

find out phr.

pass [pas]

**

phr. B A

v. n

payment upon delivery*

reach [ritj]

**

v.

reaction [n'aekjsn] *
react to

phr[Hit

n.

phr.

satisfaction ['saetis'faekj'an*

satisfied PsaetisJaid] *
satisfy

give into*

phr.

grant [grsnt]

n.
ad.

**

v.

have A in common

honor [an>] *

n v.

improvement in*
job description

lend [lend] *

v.

level [levl]

n.

**

need [nid]

a.

sure [fur] *
take care of

tend [tend]

union fjunjan]

v. n. (pi.)

**

neediness ['nidmis n.
needy [nidi]

v.

V.

ad.

needlessly ['nidlisli]

phr.

under construction *

n.

lender ['lend] *

scrutinize ['skrutn.aiz] v
phr. A B

phr.

phr.

master ['maesta-]

phr. A

v.

satisfying ['sstis.fang] a. (

send A to B

v.

impair [im'per]

satisfactorily [saetis'faektanli]

satisfactory [.saetis'faektsri]

a.

neuter ['njuta-]

phr.

n a.

a.

neutral ['njutral]

neutrality [nju'traebti]

update [Ap'det]

phr.

at the time*

identical [ai'dentikj] a

**

**

accurate faekjant]
*

accurately ['aekjantli]

ad.

handcrafted ['haend,kraeftid]

higher salary

above all

**

* * v.
verify [VeraJai]
* v.

neutralize ['njutrsLaiz]
neutrally ['njutrah]

ad.

what the future holds for +

neutron ['njutran]

* * phr.

partial ['par/al]
496

a.

partially Tpar/ah]

partition [par'tijbn]

ad.

economical [Jka'namikl]

economically [,ik3'namik|i]

partner ['partn n

patronize [petran,aiz]

v.

permanent fpmanant]

quick [kwit]

a.

**

v.

quicken fkwikan]

scent [sent]

economize [i'kammaiz]

v.

economy [rkanami]

**

n.

growing ['groig]

a.
a.

v.

impart [im'part]

still [stil]

ad.

in accordance with +

technical ['tsknikl]

a.

n.

technicality [,teknfkael3ti]

ad.

technically [tekmk?i]
*

n.

technique [tek'nik]

ad.

temporarily ['tempirerali] ??
temporary ['tempiren]

a.

unanimous [ju'naenamas]

valid ['vaelid]

n.

n.

lift [lift]

phr.

limited capacity*

* phr.
*

make sure + that

manners ['maenad

v. n.

weight [wet]

n.

willing fwilii]]

next to*

phr.

obstruct [ab'strAkt]

*
accountant [a'kauntant]
**

at your earliest convenience

**

besides [bi'saidz]
blend [blend]

phr.

prep.

ad.

categorize fkaetaga.raiz]
category ['kaetigori]

v.

v. n

concisely [kan'saisli]

defend [di'fend]

ad.

economic Uka'namik]

a.

ad.

phr.

n.

pattern ['paetan)

v.

**

payment ['pemant]

n.

periodic [,piri'adik]

a.

place A on standby

play [pie]

n. v.

occasionally [3'ke3an?i]

periodically [pm'adikli]

prep. -.

v.

budget [bAd3it]

claim [klem]

a.

pay [pe]

ad.

acutely [a'kjutli]

beside [bf said]

n.

n. )

accounting [a'kauntii]]

occasional [ke3an!]

on behalf of

V.

occasion [3'ke3an]

ad.

v.

neglect [nig'kkt]

a.

accompany [a'kAmpani]

a.

marginally ['mard3in9li]

match [maetj]

n.

willingness fwilignis]

phr.

marginal ['iard3in!

a.

validation [,vaebdejbn]
view [vju]

a.

phr*?,

ad.

**

license flaisns]

a.

temporal ftempsral]

a.

keep the appointment*

lead to +

* phr. )

leverage [levnd3]

n.

technology [tek'nabd3i]

irrelevant [frelavant]
largely ['lard3li]

n.

technician [tek'm/an]

ad.

**

search [sytjl

**

a. promising)

n.

growth [groG]

n.

n.

favorite ['fevant]

salvage ['selvid3]

economist [i'kansmist]

favorably ['fevarabli]

a.

n.

favorable ['fevarabj]

n.

quickness ['kwiknis]

ad

economics Uka'namiks]

favor

ad.

quickly fkwikli]
rare [rer]

a.

**

a.

v.

ad.

phr. A

n.

pronouncement [pra'naunsmant]

recite [ri'sait v.
refrain from Ving
resign [rfzain]

phr.

resignation [jezig'nejbn]

**

n.

resigned [n'zamci a.
resignedly [n'zamidli]

ad.

I 497

seem [sim]

v.

select [slekt]

v.

selection [sa'lekjan]
specific [spfsifik]

n.

feature [fit/H ?

a.

featured [fitjad]

**

specifically [spfsifikji]

n.

find [farnd]

findings [faingnjz]

ad.

grip [grip]

v.

guided tour

specification [,spesafkej9n]

n.

v.

n.

phr.

specify ['spesajai]

implement ['impbmant]

specification for

phr.

inability [.ms'bibti]

likelihood [laiklhud]

**

ad.

straightly fstretli]

n.

surface fsfis]

a.

sustained [sa'stend]
tenant ['tenant n.

tire [tair]

v.

likely ['laikli]

n.

likeness ['laiknis]

phr.

n.

mark [mark]

wellness ['wdnis n.

measure

phr.

accrue [s'kru]

v(

accumulate [a'kjumjilet]

accumulation [3kjumj3,le/3n]

ad.

adamantly faedamantli]
be aimed at

block [blak]
build [bild]

phr.

v.

**

**

built-in ['bilfin]

cause [fc>z]

v.

office efficiency

phr.
n

penalty [pen!ti]

a.

pending ['pendn]]

a.

possibility [.pasa'bibti]

a.

**

n.

a.

certified ['srtajaid]

represent [.rsprf zent]

sign out*

construe [kan'stru]

take A into account

declared [dfklerd a.

deflate [dfflet]

v.

phr.

*
unused [An'juzd
**
utility

n.

utilize ['jutj.aiz]

employ [im'pbi]

v.

utilizer ['jut|,aiza-]

a.

employee [.empbfi]

employer [im'pbid]

??

phr. A

a.

Utilization [jutb'ze/an] ??

emerge [imTd3]

employed [im'pbid]

n.

employment [impbim3nt] ?

n.

v.

under the new management*

n.
n.

n.

v. y

sentence ['sentans]

a.

**

v.
v.

n. v.

**

command [ka'maend]

declaratory [dfklaenton]

a.

representative [repn'zentativ]
sect [sekt]

v.

a. (

remarkably [n'markabh]

phr. (

ad.

v. n.

remark [n'mark]

seat [sit]

collaborate [ka'laeba.ret]

a.

n.

reason

v.

n.

reasonable []

V.

certification [.stifa'ke/n]

ad.

pessimistically [pesa'mistikli]

probably ['prabsbli]

n.

certify [srtnfai]

n.

**

occupy ['akjpai]

probable fprababj] ??

certifiable ['s?t9,faiab|]

occupation [,akjavpejan]

v.

n.

n.

occupant ['akjapant]

probabilistic [,prab3bi'listik]

v n. )

builder fbilda-]
bulk [bAlt]

n.

achievement [a'tjlvmant]

498

occupancy fakjapansi]

aCCOSt [9'kDSt]

check in

ad.

v.

obtain [ab'ten]
above ones expectation

v.

markedly ['markidli]

n.

a.

**

make requests

v.

with the aim of*

phr.

phr

marriage ['maerid3]

adapt [fdaept]

v.

n.

adaptation [,aedaep'te/9n]

caution ['k)Jbn]

n.

a.

cautious ['lojbs]

ad

cautiously ['ko/asli] ??
chance [t/aens]

**
charge [tjard3]
**

commute [ka'mjut]

defy [di'fai]

demand [di'maend]

v.

**

n. v.

**

ad.

* a. ?
efficiency [ffi/ansi]
* * n.
efficient [ffijant]
* * a.
ad

encase [in'kes]

ad.

enormously [I'normasli]

phr

every hour on the hour*

fast [faest]
fee [fi]

a ad.

**

phr.

finish ffinij]

v.

give out

a.

**

**

have an impact on

a.

phr.

impose [im'poz]

ad.

v.

v.

perish ['pen]]

question concerning / about*

n.

receptacle [n'septakl]
reception [n'sepjan]

n.

n.

n.

receptionist [n'sepjanist]

receptiveness [rfssptivnis]

n.

recipient [rfsipiant]

v.

**
recmmen[,rek3'mend]
*
v.
set [set]
*

v.
v.

n.

ad

terminate ['tymmet]

n
n.

transcribe [traens'kraib]

**
unwavering [,An'wev3rig]
*

v
a.

**

acquire [3'kwair]

v.

addition [a'dijbn]

additional [a'dijan?]

a
ad.

**

ad

v.

characteristic [Jkarakta'nstik]
chart [tjart]

n.
v.

climb [klaim]

phr.

consciously fkanjasli]

phr.

n. ' v.

address [a'dres
book [buk]

n.

incidentally [.insa'dentli]

make up for ?

phr. MID

phr. }f

raise questioins*

additionally [3'di/anli]

phr

incidental [.inss'dent]]

leave for*

a.

v.

incidence finsadns]

n.

performance [paformans] ??

a.

phr

incident ['insadnt]

v.

tradition [tra'dijn]

impartially [im'parjali]

lax [laeks]

perform [p'form]

n.

impartiality [.imparji'aelati]

**

phr.

track [traek]

impartial [im'parjal]

ad.

a.

immune [fmjun]

in addition to

pay increase

strictly ['striktli]

hardness ['hardms]

in addition

n.

v.

??

imply [im'plai]

odor ['oda-]

shake [fek]

hardened ['hardd]

hardly

v.

harden ['hardn]

a.

occur [a'kr]

setting fsetiq]

phr.

hard [hard]

**

recognize ['rekag'naiz]

fill in /fill out*

finished [ftnijt]

n.

recline [ri'klain]

n.

ad.

nominally ['namanh]

desirable [dfzairab]]

**

a.

**

perishable ['penjabl

phr.

efficiently [I'fijbntli]

nominal ['naman]]

noticeable fnotisabl]

demandingly [dfmaendigli]

phr

meet ones needs*

notice ['notis]

**

materialistic [nutmaristik]

v.

demanding [df maendig]

depend on

n.

n.

v.

n. )

*
material [ma'tinal]
*

credible ['krecbb ?]

ad.

a.

I 499

n v

credit ['kredit]

a.

creditable fkreditab!]
delay [dfle]

v.

derive [di'raiv]

electron [flektran]

take steps

a.

electronically [ijek'tranikji]

**

ad

electronics [ilek'traniks]

encircle [in'sk!]
finance [fafnaens]

n.

financial [farnaen/sl]

**

financing [fafnaensig]

improve [im'pruv]

a.

unavailable [,Ana'velab|]

until further notice

phr.

**

inaugurate [in.ret]

**

v.

act [aekt]

V.

no later than

phi*.

actively ['aektivli]

notification [.notafa'kejan]

office [bfis]

v.
n.

**

n.

omission [o'mijan]
on ones own

n.

v.

**

phr.

permission [pa-'mijbn]

permissive [p'misiv]

a.

permit [pa'mit]

v.

**

phr.

a.

quiet ['kwaist]

quietly pkwaistli]

quietness ['kwaiatnis]

real ['rial]

a.

realist ['nalist]

realistic [ria'listik]

realize fnajaiz]
record ['rska-d]

regard A as B

**

v
v.

phr A B

safety precautions :: ::

scarce [skers]
500

ad.

n )

reality [ri'aebti]

a.

activity [aek'tivati]

**
advance [ad'vaens]
**

n.

advantage [9dvaentid3]

**

n.

*
check [t/ek]
**

phr

choice [tjbis]

n.

be applied to

n. v.

dear through customs

closed [klozd]

ad.

adversely [aed'vrsli]

phr.

n.

Closedown f klozdaun]

ad.

**

n.

closeness fklosms]

comply [kam'plai]

v.

**

ad

phr

phr.

v.

encouragement [in'kyid3mant]

encouraging [mkrici3n]]
except [ik'sEpt]

??

excepting [ik'septig]

n.

prep.

prep.

exceptional [ik'sepjanl]

n.
a

**

exceptionally [ik'sepjansli]

**

**

exception [ik'sepjan] ??

except for

a.

develop into

v a.

**

encourage [in'kyid3]

a.

realistically [.ria'listikli]

consequently ['kansikwenth]

n.

realism ['riaLizam]

a.

activeness ['aektrvnes]

closely ['klosli]

ad.

a.

dose [kloz] [klos]

phr.

place an emphasis on
promotional offers

n.

active ['aektiv]

offer ['Df]

phr
n. v.

**

ad.

novelty ['nav? ti]

n. ? v.

**

mildly fmaildli]

notify f notajai]

n.

valuation [/vaelju'ejan]

value ['vaelju]

a.

**

a. ?

workplace ['wylcples]

v.

improvement [im'pmvmant]
line [lam]

unattached [.Ana'taetjt]

work [wk]

guard [gard]

ph

with reference to

v.

**

valuable ['vaeljuabl]

ad

financially [fai'naenjbli]

ad
phr

**

upcoming ['Ap,kAmii]]

a.

phr. -

**

stringently [stnnd3antli]
take advantage of

n.

electronic [ilek'tramk]

fire [fair]

spend on

n.

derivation [.dera'vejbn]

shield fjild]

n. v.

ad

scarcely fskersli]

phr

ad

focus on

v.

fit [fit] *

phr.

**

go shopping

add [aed]

phr.

phr.

account for*

v.

v.

impatient [im'pejant]

addict [a'dikt]

include [iruklud] *

advance in

advice [ad'vais]

inclusion [inklu33n]

inconsistency Unk3nsist3nsi] ?*

n. v.

list [list] *

means [minz]

operational [.apa'rejn!]

n.

placement ['plesmant]
prospective employee

v.

securable [sivkjurab|]

a.

redesign [,ridfzain]

a. v

secure [srkjur]

securely [sfkjurli
*
security [si'kjur3ti]

ad.

shop [fap]

thoroughly [v0rli]

ad.

**

thoroughness ['eroms]

transfer [traens'fr]

transferable [traens'fbj]

uncertain [An'srtn]
unlimited miles

**
upgrade ['Ap'gred]
*

**

worth [w?e]

**

n.

v
n. )

phr.

a. ? n. ??

worthwhile ['we'hwail]
worthy ['wai]

a.

phr.

violation [,vai9'le/an] *
widely admired

v.

collate [ka'let]

concentrate [kansen-tret]

current ['kant]

a.

currently fkantli]

ad

a.

defective [dffektiv] *

delicate

v.

phr.

fddkdt] *

a.
v.

a?

a. ??

n
n.

delivery [di'livari]

**
dramatic [dra'maetik]
*

a.

dramatically [dr'maetikli]

engrave [in'grev]
flow [flo]

ad

**

a.

electric [I'lektnk]

endurance [in'djurans]

a.

phr. A B

a.

phr.

electricity Ulek'tnsati ]
*

transference [traens'fns]

unbiased [An'baiast]

boost [bust v.

ad.
v. n.

phr.

**

deliverance [di'lrvarans]

a.

thorough feo]

announcement [a'naunsmant]

deliverable [driivr3b! a

v.

v.

n?

v n.

strongly ['stogli]

announce [3nauns]

deliver [di'liva-]

n.

**
shock [fak]
**

n.

ad

afterwards ['aefta-wdz]

be associated with

a.

sensation [sen'sejan]

sense [sens]

**

criticize ['kriti.saiz]

ad.

**

v.

contributor to

a.

**

recently ['risntli]

phr

advise [sd'vaiz]

clear A from B

ad.

potentially [pa'tenjali]
*

**

broad knowledge

v.

recent ['risnt]

a.

**

a.

operative faparativ]
operator ['apireta]

n.

operation [apa'rejan] ??

a.

advisable [ad'vaizab]]

advisory [ad'vaizan]

n.

v.

operate [apa,ret]

n.

**

advisor [ad'vaiz] / adviser [ad'vaiza] *

n.

**

mediation [midfe/an]

place [pies]

phr.

**

n.
n.

v.

v n.

happily ['haepili]

ad.

imperative [im'psrativ]

a.

inconvenience [jnkan'vjnjans]
increase [in'kris]

**

**
increasingly [in'krisigli]
**

a.
ad

v. )

incur [in'kr]

n.

indecision [,mdi'si33n]

phr. A B

locate llo'ket]

n.

v.

increasing [m'krisigli]

lend A to B

**

v.

n.

location [lo'kfan]

**

medic fmedik]

| 501

medical fmedik]]

medically fmedikli]

ad.

meet [mit]

**

clarification Pdaerafa'ke/sn]

a.

clarify ['klaenfai]

ad.

moreover [mor'ov]

opponent [a'ponsnt]

opportunity [,apa-'tjunati]

oppose [a'poz]

opposition [.apa'zi/an]

n.

**

petition [pa'tijan]

v.

**

relate [rf let]

v.

**

shrink [frigk]

tend to +

**

phr. .

undoubtedly [An'dautidli]

ad

enroll [irf rol]

**

v.

v.

entry

**

ad

especially [a'spejbli]

fascinate ffaesn.et]

v. ?

fascinating ['faesietig]

fascination ffaesn.e/an]
phr.

a.

phr.

entrance ['sntrans]
out)

acquaint with

v.

ensure [mjur]

ad.

withdrawal [wid'droal]

disqualified [dis'kwalaJai]
do ones utmost

usually fju3U9li]

follow up on
force [fors]

**

phr.

n. v

v.

halt [holt]

adjust [9'd3Ast]

v.

have every intention of Ving

agenda [3'd3enda]

n.

**

aggression [s'grejan]

n.

aggressive [a'gresiv]

a.

aggressively [a'gresivli]

**

aggressiveness [a'gresivnis]
agree [9'gri]

agreement [a'grimant]

ahead O'hed]
be aware of

be capable of
502

**

**

indicate ['indiket]

**

indication ['indikejan]

n.

least [list]

**

ad.
phr.

v.

**

phr. ?

a.

mention ['menjbn]

n.

phr.

indicative [in'dikstiv]
inherently risky

phr.

**

v.

ad.

v.

**

a.

n.

adhere [ad'hir]

prep

**

digit [did3it]

n.

a.

n.

a.

diminish [da'mmij]

usual [>3U3l]

ad

a.

dimension [dfmenjan]

**

a.

phr.

demolish [di'malij]

ad.

translation [traens'le/an]

adequate ['eedakwit]

v.

**

**

delighted [driaitid]

phr.

withdraw [wid'dro]

phr.

a.

**

**

dedication to

collaborate on

constraint [kan'strent]

n.

series ['siriz]

n.

n.

relatively [rebtrvli]

clearness [klirms]

considering [karTsidang]

reflect [ri'flekt]

relative ['rel3tiv]

ad.

**

consideration [kansida'rej'an]

v.

relation [n'lejbn]

clearly ['klirli]

considerate [ksn'sidarit]

n.

redemption [ri'dsmpjan]
refine [n'fain]

n.

**
considerably [kan'sidarabli]
*

ad.

precisely [prfsaisli]

clearance ['klirans]

considerate [kan'sidarabl]

v. S

pledge [pled3]

v.

**

consider [kan'sidH

n.

phase [fez]

a.

a v.

**

commitment to

n.

clarity ['klaerati]
clear [klir]

phr.

on the recommendation of*

a.

chronological [.krana'lad3ikl]

v.

medicate ['medi.ket]
medicinal [ma'disn]]

busy [bizi]

**
message ['mesid3]
*

n.

n.

migration [mai'grejan]
mostly ['mostli]

ad

nominate fnama.net]

nomination ['nama,nejan]

optimist ['aptamist]

optimistic

optimize ['aptimaiz]

give ones support

a.

heavily fhevili]

ad.

heaviness fhevmis]

[.apta'mistik] ??

optimistically [apts'mistikh]

n. v.

phone [fon]

photographer [f3'tagraf]

n.

piece [pis]

process ['prases]

n. v.
n

procession [pra'se/an]

v.

v.

v.

**

n.

a.

house [haus]

v.

in advance

phr.

v.

indulge [in'dAld3]

phr

**

a.

normal frorml]

n.

normalcy fnDrmlsi]
normally [n>rm!i]

agree on

v.

agree with

aim [em]

perfect Pprfikt]

phr

phr.

**

n v.

**

n.

plate [plet]

be cognizant of*

phr

precede

v.

v.

v.

competition [,kamp3tij3n]

n.

v.

v.

enclosed [in'klozd]

a. ?

enclosure [m'klozH

v?

enclose [in'kloz]

enhance [in'haens] *

v.

**

envelope ['enva,lp]

**

n. I
n

envelopment [in'vebpmant]
eventually [fvent/uali]

exposure

to ??

fiscal year *

*
focus ffokas]
*

[p4'sid]

V.

a.

**

v.

recover [rfkAva-] *
refuse [rffjuz]

*
regard [n'gard]
*

v. ?

ad.

regardless [n'gardlis]

phr

regret [rfgret]

n. v.

regrettably [rf gretsb?i]

shape [fep]

sheet [fit]
solve [salv]

n.

n )
v.

v. n.

sophisticate [sa'fisti.ket]

sophisticated [ss'fistLketid]

**
sophistication [sfistiejbn]
*
tight [tait]
a.
*
tightly [taitli]
* * ad.
tightness [taitnis]

unclaimed [An'klemd]

without a doubt *

a
n.

n.

phr.

forbidden [f'bidn]

ad.

**

n.

transpire [trsen'spair]

n.

ad.

**

regardless of*

phr.
v.

prep

**

settlement fsetjmant]

n.

derision [di'ri33n]

enter [enta]

n
a.

competitor [kam'pstata-]
deprive [di'praiv]

n. v.

regarding [rfgardii]]

**

competitive [kam'pstativ]

deride [dfraid]

n.

a.

compensate ['kampan.set]
compete [kam'pit]

n.

proficient [pra'fijant]

combination [,kamb3nej3n]
combined [kam'baind]

ad. ?

*
pioneer [,pai9'nir]
*

alliance [a'laians]

**

perfectly

plan [plaen]

borrow [vbaro]

a.

perfection [p'fekjan]

ad.

alike [a'laik]

ad.

n.

option [apj*an]

prep. ?

inside [?n'said]

normality [normsbti]

adopt [a'dapt]

v.

incline [in'klain]

listen to

v.

transmit [traens'mit]
visit ['vizit] *

ad.

ineptitude [in'epta.tjud]

n.

refreshment [rffrejmant]

solicit [sa'lisit]

heavy ['hevi]

phr

inclination [jnkla'nejbn]

refresh [ri'frej]

n. v.

forecast ['for.kaest]

a.

phr.

503


affix [a'fiks]

v.

**

almost foLmost]

n.

personal [prsi?l_]

a.

ad.

personality [psn'aelati]

n.

personalize [.prsiUiz]

altruism ['aeltru,iz3m]
analysis [a'naebsis]

outcome fauLkAm]

n.

personally [.psnli]

ad.

**

analyst [aen!ist]

n.

analyze [snl,aiz]

point [p3int]

n.

around the world

phr.

policy ['palssi]

be comparable to

ph....Jz

**

be compatible with

phr. ..

**

n.

comment fkament]

commerce fkams]
compile [kam'pail]

v.

v.

complain [kamplen]

**
complaint [kam'plent]
**
describe [di'skraib]

v. ?

description [dfskrip/an]

entitle [in'taitl]

n. (

**

phr.

**

* * n.
formal ['form?
* * a.
formality [for'maebti]

n.

regularize rregjaliraiz]

v.

formalize ['forml.aiz]

reimbursement [jiim'bysmant]

formalness fformlms]

formation [fDr'meJan]

a.

**

v.

ad

n. v.
ad

a.

**

v n

**

a.

used ['just]

infusion [infju33n]

n. (

ingredient [in'gridiant]

in the foreseeable future

phr.

**

jeopardize ['cisepa'daiz v.

luggage [lAgid3]

user fjuz]

n.

alert [a'lrt]

v.

apart

**

part]

ad.

apparel [a'paeral]

n.

aside from

necessarily ['nesasenh]

ad

be concerned about

necessary ['nesiseri]

a.

necessitate [m'sesitet]

v.

on the waiting list

organize
504

v.

necessity [na'sesati]

**

**

phr.

v. )

**

n.

phr.

momentum [mo'mentam]

*
**

apparatus Laepa'retss]

appearance [a'pirans]

order ['ordH

n.

usefulness ['jusfelms]

phr.

highly qualified*

a.

ad.

herein [,hir'in]

note [not]

v?

**

uncommon [An'kaman]
use [juz]

**

a.

shortly rjbrtli]

total ['tot?]

formally ['formji ad.

ad.

suddenly ['sAdijli]

a.

regularity

show [f]

form [form]

logic [vlad3ik]

regular ['regjalH

shorten ['Jbrti?]

following ['fabwig a. pr

for free

a.

short Qbrt]

v.

**

public ['pAblik]

sharp [farp]

equipment [fkwipmant]

phr

reject [nd3ekt]

ad.

regularly fregjalli]

v.

equip [fkwip]
follow [falo]

n.

v.

prediction [prfdikfan]
prior to*

phr.

come from

predict [pn'dikt] ??
pretty ['pnti]

n.

n.

plenty ['plenti]

v.

phr. U

be conscious of ?*

come in +

phr

phr.

commission [ka'mijan]
commit [ka'mit]

n.

v.

commitment [ka'mitmant]
committee [ka'miti]

complete [kam'plit]

n.

*
*

**

v. a.

completely [kam'plitli]

ad.

**

n.

completeness [kam'plitnis]

completion [kam'plijbn]

n.

concede [kan'sid]

design [di'zain]

v.

**

designated

a.

**

a.

designed [drzaind]

v.

destroy [dfstoi]
direct to

phr.

discouragement [dis'kndsmant]

eligible ['ehd33bl]

n. ?

a.

**

embarrassing [im'beerasii]]

v. )

escalate feskaJet]

n.

escalation
escalator fsskaJet]
final ['fainl]

n.

reliance [ru'laians]
rely on

phr

routinely [ru'tinli]

ad.

sight [sait]

Sign [sain]

n.

a.

signed [saind]

speculation [.spekja'lefan]

n.

speculative ['spekjiletiv]

a.

phr. )

stand in for*

thanks to

phr

transportable [traens'portab!]

transportation [,traensp'te/an]

**

a.

finally ffainli]

ad.

afford [a'ford]

v. n.

affordable [avbrdab]]

**
forfeit ['forjit]
**

n(

forfeiture ['forfit/H

hesitantly rhezatentli]

hesitation [eztejbn]
improper [im'prapa]

**

inaccurate [in'aekjant]

inhalation Unhs'lejn]

a.

n.

*
live broadcast
*

phr

make telephone calls*

*
pollutant [pa'lutant]
**
pollute [pa'lut]

n.

a.
n.

pollution [pa'lujbn]

v.

regulation ['regjilejbn]

reliability [rUaia'bibti]

reliable [n'laiabl]

**

reliably [rflaiabli]

n.

n.
n

appliance [a'plaians]

applicant ['aepbkant]

n.

**

application [,aepla'ke/9n]

n.

**

* * a.
apply [3'plai]
* * v.

phr. A B

**

be consistent with

phr.

phr.

cognizant fkagmzant]
come into effect*

a.

phr.

communicate [ka'mjuna.ket]

n.

communication [ka'mjuna.kejan]

communicator [ka'mjuniket]

n.

v. n.

**

concerning [kan'srnii]]

**

prep.

ad

cordially [lrd33li

a.

departed [di'partid]

a.

detach [dftaetj]

v.

relevance rrelavans]

ad.

n.

**

regulatory frsgjabtori]

apparently [a'paerantli]

concern [kan'syn]

v.

regulate ['rsgjaJet]

v.

be contingent on*

v.

polluted [pa'lutid]

**

phr.
v.

orientate ['rien,tet]

*
allocate ['aelaket]
*

assign A to B

**

v.

alleviate [a'livLet]

applied [a'plaid]

a.

liable ['laiabj]

a.

applause [a'pbz]

a.

legible fled39bl]

**

ageless ['ed3lis]

n )

v.

**

a.

n.

appeasement [a'pizmant]

inhibition [.inhi'bi/an]

age [ed3]

)
v.

a.

v. )

inhale [in'hel]

merge [mrd3]

ad.

**

hesitate ['heza.tejbn]

relay [ri'le]

n.

n.

**

post [post]

v.

transport [traens'port]

finalize ffaml.aiz]

join [dpin]

speculate ['spekjajet]

n.
n

ad.

**

dish [dij]

**

escort ['eskDrt]

v.

**

establish [s' staeblij]

established [as'taebli/t]

v.

a.

| 505

evaluate [ivaelju,et]

v.

evaluation [rvaelju'ejan] ?

fiscal ffiskl]

**

for more details

highly [haili]

phr.

in combination with *

a
phr. PI.

phr.

inquire [in'kwair]

v.

v.

instantly recognizable

a.

approach [a'protj]

n. v.

[,d3uns'd?kjbn n.

bring [brig]

phr.

v.

**

phr.

conclusion [k3n'klu3an]

conclusive [kan'klusiv]

conclusively [kan'klusivli]

overhead compartment

phr. (

correctly [ks'rektli]

phr.

deteriorate [dftina.ret]

performance appraisals *

n.

postage [pstid3]

power ['pau]

**
prescribe [pn'skraib]
*

v )
n.

prescription [pri'sknpjan]
present ['prezijt

v. a.

a.

presentable [prfzentabl]

presentation [,prizEn'te/an]

n.

presenter [pn'zent]

presently ['prezntli]
*

prohibit [pra'hibit]

v.

prompt [prompt]

a. v

n.

prompter [prompts]

**

promptness [pramptnis]

release [n'lis]

remain [rfmen]

**

a.

evidently ['evadanth]

ad

*
example [ig'zaemp]]
*
forward ['forward]
**

in conjunction with

n.
phr

v.
v.

inspect [in'spekt] ??

**

phr.

introduction [,intradAkj3n]

n.

v.

justify ['d3Asta'fai]

v.

look for

look into

a.

phr.

**

phr. M

minimal ['minamal]

n.

spend [spend

spending [spendn]]

**

phr.

ad.

minimize fminamaiz]

v.

minimally

n.

a.

light [lait]

likeable [laikabl]
n.

v.

v.

n.

506

ad.

phr.

in contrast

situation [,sitju'ejbn]

v.

forwarding fbrwdii]]

look over

spoil [spoil]

v.

[ig'zaemin]

n.

**

n.

evidence ['evadans]
'/examine

remittance [rfmitns]
skill ['skil]

introduce Untra'djus] ?*

remembrance [n'membrans]
remind [nmaind]

evidential [.eva'denj'al]

interest in

remainder [ri'menda

remember [rf menb]

a.

vevident ['evadant]

**

ad.

v.

v.

v )

detract [di'trkt]

insist [in'sist]

prompting ['pramptig]
promptly [pramptli]

ad.

ad.

ad.

**

distraction [dfstrakjan]

a.

powerful ['pau>f3l]

**

monologue [manl,:>g n

appropriately [3'prpn,etli] * ad.

be dedicated to
* phr.

conclude [kan'klud]

phr.

annual ['aenjual

y/

n 9

v.

come to an end

n.

insertion [in'sy-Jan]

jurisdiction

alter

be divided into

inquiry [in'kwain n
insert [in'srt]

**

V allowance [3'lauans]

ad.

adequately faedakwitli] ? ad.

allow [a'lau]
v.

horizontal [,hai'zantl]
in conclusion

n.

a.

n. H

establishment [is'taebli/mant]

minimum ['minamam]
missing [misii]]

**

n. ?

a.

modify [mad3.fai]

v.

morale [ma'rael]

n.

more than adequate*

phr.

ad

nevertheless

outdated [aut'detid]

outstanding ['aud'staendii]]
N/

\/

a.

overbear ['ovaber]

overcome [,v'kAm]

a.

v confidential [.kanfa'den/al]

a.

develop [di'vebp]

v.

**

developer [drvebpH

a.

developing

plain [plen]

a.

development [dfvelspmant]

poor [pur]

a.

**
*

n.

preamble fpriaembl]

n.

precept ['prisept]

prefer [pn'fy]

V preferably ['prefarabli]

V profess [pra'fes]

a.

professionalism [pr'fe/anlizsm]

n.

reach solutions*

phr.

v reluctant [ri'lAktant]

a.

secondary effect

V Slowdown ['slo.daun]
\/ state [stet]

kindly ['kaindli]

nicely fnaisli]

travel ['trsvi]

n.

ad. ?

**
pleased [plizd]
*

a.

approve [3'pruv]

v.

**

v/ preside

ad.

approvingly [sp'ruvigli]

v be entitled to + /

vbe equipped with*

phr. /

phr.

n. '
compliance [k9mplaians] n

complex ['kampleks]

**

compliment ['kamplamant]

n.

v complimentary [kampla'mentan] *
component [kam'ponant]

conduct [kan'dAkt]

**

renew [ri'nju]

a.

n.

v. #

n.

n.

**

v.

*
repeated [rfpitid]
*

repeatedly [rfpitidli]

v/ renewal [rf njual]

phr.

press [pres]

pressure [pre

phr.

**

[pri'zaid]

n.

**

>/ premium ['primiam]

approved [3'pruvd]

V compensate for*

pleasure [ple3]

n. ?

[3'pruvl] ??

be faced with

a.

pleasurable [ple33rab!]

anxious ['aeqkjas]

a.

pleasant ['plezant]
please [pliz]

approval

a.

overexpose ['ovarik'spoz]

v. n.

phr.

**

V overdrawn ['ov'drD]

v. n.

a.

**

phr.

motion fmofan]

n.

n.

**

look forwal to +

v.

instrument finstramant]

interesting fintaristii]]
*

phr.

**

v?

interested ['mtanstid]

a.

report [n'port

n.

n.

fragment ['fraegmant]

interest ['intarist]

a.

v remote [ri'mot]

ad.

v.

V instigate [inst3,get]

ad.

professionally [pra'fejsnah]

proper

**

in compliance with + phr )

n.

professional [pra'fe/an!]

exclusively [ik'sklusivli]

in comparison with* phr.

v.

v profession [pra'fEjan]

foster ['fDst]

n.

preference ['prefsrans]

exclusion [iksklu3an]

exclusivity [eksklu'sivsti]

ad.

v.

exclusiveness [iksklus?vms]

v.

n.

**

v.

**

exclude [ik'sklud]

n. v.

a.

[divebpig] ??

exceed [ik'sid]

ad.

practice ['praektis]

**

confident fkanfadant]

petty fpeti]

poorly Ppurli]

v confide [kan'faid] v
confidence ['kanfadans] n

repetition [jepi'tijsn]

a.
ad.
n. ?

repetitiously [.repfti/ash]
revise [rfvaiz]

ad.

v.

revision [rfvi3sn]

n.

ad.

seldom ['seldam]

**

simple ['simp!]

a.

I 507

n.

simplify ['simpla.fai]

v.

hugely [hjud3h]

simply fsimpli]

ad.

implicate ['implLket]

**

slightly fslaitli]

n. ?

v.

upcoming mayoral election

monitor ['manats]

v.

monotone fmana.ton]

a.

v/

mounting ['mauntig]

a n.

overall ['ovaol]

phi.

a.

a.
v overdue [vciju]
overlap ['ovb'laep] v
?

advocate of

phr.

v. n.

annex [a'neks]

be happy with
be ideal for

prevent [pri'vent]

phr.

compete for +

phr.

y concurrent [kan'karant]

prosperity [pras'perati]

concurrently [kan'ksntli]

confirm [kan'frm] *

**

ad

confirmation ['kanb'mefen]

**

conform [kan'fcrm]

v.

contact ['kantaekt]

rent [rent]

diagnose ['daiagnoz]

v.

diagnosis [,dai3gnosis]

diagnostic [,dai3g'nastik]

a
v.

v.

v. n.

reserve [rfzrv]

v.

reserved [n'zrvd]

a.

separately ['separitli]

v enlightening [in'laitn] * a. ?

execute ['eksi,kjut] v.

n.

n.

expand into

phr.

V streamline ['strimJain]

a.

thereafter per'aeft]

n.

frequent pfrikwant]

frequently ['frikwantli]
508

**

ad.

n.

standard fstaendd]

exile feksail]

frequency ['frikwsnsi]

ad.
n

*
Statement ['stetmant]
*

n.

**

separation
stamp [staemp]

a.

resolution [.reza'lu/an] *
ad.

n.

diagnostically [,daiagnastik3lai]

n.

reservation [.reza-'vejan]

**

received [n'sivd]

v.

renovation [rena'vejan]

a.

confirmed [kan'fmd]

**

renovate ['rena.vet]

n.

n.

**

n.

receipt [n'sit]

receive [n'siv]

v.

ad.

v. n.

price [prais]

n.

concurrence [kan'kyans]

n.

preventively [prfventivli]

v.

v/ concur [kan'kr]

a.

prevention [prfvenjan]

phr.

v.

**

preventable [pn'ventab]]

phr.

be full of*

v.

prepare [pri'per]

phr.

**

n.

preparation [.prepa're/an]

n.

arbitrator [arba'tret]

n.

premonition [.prima'mjan]

n.

arbitration [arba'trejan]

overlay ['ovale]

aptitude ['aepta,tjud]

fixed [fikst]

n.

instruction [in'strAkjbn]

a.

a.

v. n.

knowledge rnalid3]

undecided [,Andisaidid]

V assist with

instruct [in'strAkt]

phr

phr

institute finstatjut]

v.

**

phr.

**

effect*

**

incomparable [in'kamparabj]

\in

**

v.

v incompetent [in'kampstant]

n.

stimulate fstimjajet]
tax on

stage [sted3]

stir [sty]

V in detail

n.

spectator [spek'tet]

ad.

\/implicatin [jmpli'ke/an]

ad.

slightness ['slaitnis]

staff [staef]

huge [hjud3]

a.

slight [slait]

simplicity [sim'plisati]

n.

**

**
work extended hours
*

v.
ad.

phr. WHl

manager [maenid3H

allergic reaction

phr.

apologize [3pala,d3aiz]

v appeal [a'pil]

architect [arka,tekt]

area ['em]

v/ monopoly

n.

n.

ph.

print [print]

a.

'/comply with +

confusion [kan'fju3an]

v. f f

**

v.

**

n.

difference fdifarans]

different fdifarant]

differently ['difarantli]

>/ entire [in'tair]

entirely [m'tairh]

'/exhibit [ig'zibit]

ad.

n.

expansion [ik'spanjan]

**
expansive [ik'spaensiv]
**

**

strategically [stratid3ikli]

ad.

n.

Strategize ['straet3zd3aiz]

strategy rstretad3i]

n.

a.

appear

have no idea

**

ad.

**

ad

phr.

v.

intensify [intns3,fai]

v intensive [in'tensiv]
international flight*

en/iw

backward ['baekwd]

ad.

phr.

n.

\/ manageable [maenid33bl]

co?C6?tratG on

phr.

v.

consolidate [k3nsab,det]

v.

consolidation [kan.sala'dejan]

phr.

v.

ph. ?

v console [ksn'sol]

a.

**

V aspiration [cespa'rejan]

be known for*

a.

'/interviewer ['intvjuH

v.

be irrelevant to*

v.

n.

arrival [a'raivl]

v.

immediately [I'midntli]

v.

v appoint [3'point]

phr.

manage [maenici3]

n ??
a.

strategical Ptra'tid3ikl]

phr )

n.

**

n.

go through

live [laiv]

v.

*?

n G

expanse [ik'spaens]

V intend [in'tend]

speak [spik]

thickly peikli]

* a.
expand [ik'spaend]
* * v
existing [ig'zistii]]

in ending

ad

strategist [straetid3ist]

existence [ig'zistans]

seriously ['smash]

strategic [stra'tid3ik]

v.

v.

n.

stratagem ['straet3d39m]

ad.

**

N/ resourceful [ri'sorsfal]

step [step]

a.

**

n.

v.

**

resource [n'sors]

conw.e.r

n.

V" conquest ['kankwest]

v.

**

repairable [rfpsrabl]
repair [rfpsr]

n.

connection [ka'nekjan]
conserve [kn'sv]

N/

n.

procrastinate [pro'kraestmet]

v.

rmenej

v proceeding [pra'sidig] *

confuse [kan'fjuz]

v.

ad

**

proceed [prasid]

phr. )

**

confront [kan'frAnt]

dilute [daflut]

politely [pa'laitli]

president ['prezadant]

ovehfceAK

polite [pa'iait]

phr.

coming [kAmii]

hurt [ht]

v.

politeness [pla?tms]

busy telephone lines

a.

overprice [,v'prais]

phr.

be interested in

n.

v.

v.

phr.

**
v be involved in
**

[ms'napji]

s/overpower [ovav'pauH

n.

be in charge of*

[ma'napl'aiz]

v overhead [ov'hed]*

n.

arena [a'rina]

v differ fdifa-]

V monopolize

v.

v.

a.

managing [mem)d3ig]

\/ anticipate [aen'tisapet] * *

**

consolidator

* * a.
management ['maemd3mant]
* * n.

n.

complimentary light breakfast*

designated area*
direct [da'rekt]

phr.

phr.

a.

I 509

direction [ds'rekjbn]

n.

directive [da'rektiv]

a.

directly [da'rektli]

responsibly [ri'spansabli]
result [rfzAlt]

ad

**

**

severely [sa'virli]

somewhat ['sAm.hwat]

disallow [.disa'lau]

v.

strike [straik]

v.

**

a.

expectant [ik'spektant]

ad.

expectantly [iks'pekntli]

expectation [.ekspek'tejbn]
expected [ik'spektid]
expedite ['ekspi,dait]
fume [fjum]

**

n.

furniture

**

give a speech =5=

n.

phr

**

a.
n.

unfair [An'fer]

a.

n.

unfairness [An'ferms]

visual ['vi3U9l]

a.

ad

a.

localize ['lokUiz]

v. ?

localization [Jokalai'zejbn]
maturity [ma'tjurati]

n.

phr.

popular ['papjalH
produce [prs'djus]

v.

n.

product ['pradakt]

production [pra'dAkfan]

a
ad.

productivity [,prodAk'tiv3ti]

**

prudent ['prudijt]

replace A with B

n.

phr. A

n.
ad.

* phr.
be made of
* * phr

phr

a.

comparable ['kampsrabl]

v.

comparison [kam'paerasn]

a.

v.

construct [kan'strAkt]

construction [kan'strAkfan]

a.

n.

consultant [kan'sAltant]

n.

**

container [kan'tentmant]

n.

contentment [kan'testant]
contest pkantsst]

n.

**

constructor [kan'strAkt]

v.

**

n.

v.

contestant [kan'testant]

n.

phr. A B

dependent [ch'pendsnt]

a.

ad.

be liable to

consult [ksn'sAlt]

productively [pra'dAktivli]

prohibit A from Ving

v.

n.

constructive [kan'strAktiv]

n.

**

productive [pra'dAktiv]

compatible Pcam'paetabl]

producer [pr3'djusa n.
producible [pra'djussbal]

n.

approximately [a'praksamitli]

compare [ksm'per]

a.

**

appreciation [a.prijfe/an]

be noted for

n.

**

v.

beforehand [bf forsend]

ad

**

assimilation [isiml'ejbn]

n.

v.

disappoint Ldisa'point]

responsibility [rispansbibti]

responsible [rLspansabl]
510

unexpected [,Amkspektid]

asset ['aeset]

locality [lo'kaelati]

reply [n'plai]

n.

approximation [a'praksa'mejan]

a.

**

replace [rf pies]

subjection [sab'd3ekj9n]

approximate [s'prakjbmit]

n.

invention [in'venjsn]

on the wane

n. v.

**

appreciate [3'prijet]

n.

n.

interpreter [in'tpnta']

locally piokali]

subject ['sAbd3ikt]

annotated ['ancuetid]

v.

interpret [irftyprit]

locale [lo'kael]

n. v.

interpretation [iruyprrtejbn]

loath [l0]

a.

phr.

in excess of

study fstAdi]

a.

phr L

incorrect Unka'rekt]

**

struggle [strAg!]

unfairly [An'ferh]

n.

local ['lk|]

a.

**
**

function ['fAkjbn]

in error

ad.

striking ['straikig]

n.

expectancy [ik'spektansi]

v.

ad.

director [da'rektH
expect [ik'spekt]

ad.

n.

**

**

a. ?

v.

**

disappointed [,dis9'p>intid]

disappointing [zdiss'pDintig]

a.
a

disappointment [,disap)intm3nt]

disband [dis'baend]

v.

discharge [distjard3]

n.

n.

duration [dju re/an]

equal fikwal]

a.

**

equally fikwali]

ad.

**

a.

equivalent [I'kwivalant]

a. )

v.

expend [ik'spend]

v.

atrium ['atnam]

n.

attempt [3tempt

n. v

belatedly [bi'letidli]

ad.

phr ..ti

phr.

be put out of gear*

phr.

be related to*

phr

congratulate on*

n.

expenditure [ik'spenditJV]
experience [ik'spmans]

**
experienced [ik'spmanst]
*

n.

consumer [kan'sjuma-]*

a?

consumption [kan'sAmp/an]
contend [kan'tend]

v.

consume [kan'sjum]

n.

phr.

for the sake of

arrange [french]

be opposite to ?

a.

v.

arise [a'raiz]

durability [,djur3bibti]
durable [vdjurab|]

n.

**

n.

n.

incidental expenses

phr. ?

convenience [kan'vinjans]

invalidate [in'vaeladet]

v.

* * a.
conveniently [kan'vinjantli]
* * ad.

phr.

in good condition*

phr.

marketing on*

v.

motivate [motwet]

motivation ['mota'vejan]
near [nir]

nearly ['mrli]

prep

**

nearness ['mmis]

observant [ab'zyvant]

a.

ad

observantly [ab'zyvsnth]

observation [-abzy'vej'an]

**

v.
v

v.

proliferate [prad'hfa.ret]

**

reproduce [jipra'djus]

retirement [ri'tairmant]

n.

subscriber [sab'skraiba-]

subscription [sab'skripjbn]
succeed [sak'sid

*
success [sak'ses]
*

expertise

expiration [.ekspa'rejan]

*
explain [ik'splen]
*

v.

extraneously [ek'stremasli]

ad

foreseeable [for'siab]]

a.

**

v.

impress [im'prss]

**

ad.

a.

incredibly [in'krsdabli]

ad.

phr.

initial [?'nijal]

a. v.

initially [fni/ali]

ad

v.

issue fijju] n.

a.

a.

incredible [m'kredsbl]

initiate [i'niji,et]*

ad.

a.

impressively [im'presivh]

owe []

successive [ssk'sesiv]

a.

expired [ik'spaird]

n.

a.

v.

expire [ik'spair]

n.

successfully [sak'sesfali]

n.

once [WATIS]

n.

experiment [ik'speramant]

v.

successful [sak'sesfali]

in honor of*

n. I

v. n.

**

impressive [im'presiv]

phr.

discontinue [.diskan'tinju] *

v. n.

**

reunion [ri'junjan]

impressed [im'prssd]

repulsion [ri'pAl/an]
request [n'kwest]

v.

disclose [dis'kloz]

ad.

v.

repulse [n'pAls]

respond to*

n.

n.

observatory [ab'z3"v3ztri]

properly ['prapli]

n.

draft [draeft]

**

oversee [ovsi]

convergence [kan'vyd33ns]

n
ad.

n.

convention [kan'venjbn]

discount ['diskaunt]

observance [ab'zvans]

observe [abvzyv]

convenient [kan'vinjant]

ad.

observably [ab'zyvabli]

**

**

conj.

v.

personal belongings"

premier ['primiH

phr

a. n.

profusion [pr3'fju3an]

n.

progress fpragres]

n.

51 1

n.

progression [pra'grejan]
progressive [pra'gresiv]

corrosion [ka'r3an]

*
require [n'kwair]
**

v.

**

discuss [df skAs]

a.

discussion [di'skAjbn]

n.

requisition [.rEkwa'zi/sn]
researcher [ri'srtja-]

elevate ['ela.vet]

reward [n'word]

n.

rundown ['rAn,daun]
special ['spejal]

a.

a.

specialist ['spe/alist]

**

ad

specially ['spe/ali]

steeply fstipli]

ad.

suffice [sa'fais]

v.

sufficiency [sa'fi/ansi]

sufficiently [sa'fijantli]

**

summarize [sAm3,raiz]

summary ['sAmari]

think about

v. ?

n. ?

phr.

head for

a.

phr

independent pndr pendant]

phr

**
involve [in'valv]
*

v.

involved [in'valvd]

move [muv]

v.

paid [ped]

a.

**

proposal [pra'poz]]
propose [pra'poz]

n.

**

v.

prospect ['praspekt]

assembled O'semb?]

a.

assembly [a'sembli]

attire [a'tair]

n.

average

n.

prep

be responsible for*

be responsive to

phr..

phr ...

a.

v
n.

a.

prosperously fprasparasli]
protect [pra'tekt]

n.

protection [pra'tekfan]

resist [rfzist]

ad.

protective [prs'tekiv]

n. a.

below [ba'lo]

**

prosperous ['prasparas]
v.

n.

prep.

prosperity [pras'perati]

v.

assemble [a'sembl]

n.

a.

*?

prosper ['praspH

a.

phr.

in observance of*

prospective [pra'spektiv]

assail [a'sel]

ad.

proposition [,prap3'zijbn]

ad.

timelessly ['taimlisli]

n.

**
extremely [ik'strimli]
**

outside ['aut'said]

phr.

exposure [ik'spoz]

involvement [in'valvmant]

n.

sum [SAIB]

think of

ad.

n.

invite [in'va?t]

a.

sufficient [sa'fi/ant]

expose [ik'spoz]

in light of

v.

former

n n

specialize ['spejal.aiz]
steep [stip]

n.

**

a.

a. ?

respectable [n'spekbl]
respect [ri'spekt]

respectful [n'spektfol]

a.

contract [kan'traekt]['kantraekt v n

respectfully [ri'spektfali]

contraction [kan'traekfan]

right [rait]

control [ksn'trol]

n.

v.

rightful [raitfel]

convene [kan'vin]

v. )

rightfully ['raitfalli]

**

n.

corporation [,kDrpa'reJan]
512

n.

rightly ['raitli]
risk [risk]

ad.

a. n.

copy [kapi]

phr. )

**

elevation [,sla'vejan]

v.

drape ( with (

duty ['djuti]

**

n.

**

disengage [,disin'ged3]

v. n.

v.

**

research [ri'sytj] ?*

revenue ['reva'nju]

v.

discriminate [dfsknma.net]

requirement [ri'kwairmant]

resent [n'zem]

v.

discover [dis'kAva]
phr.

readily available

required [n'kwaird]

n. v.

cost [lost]

proof [pruf]

n.

**

a.
ad.

ad_

* n.
serve [syv]
* * v.

dispatch [di'spaetjl

rival ['raivl]

service fsvis]

n )

**

suggestion [S3d3estjan]

supplement ['sApbmant]

**
*

v. n.

n. (pl.>

phr.

time constraints *

a.

unlimited [An'limitid]

**

a.

n. .
n.

apprehensive [,aepn'hensiv]

n.

assignment [a'sainmant]
be restored to

phr.

bowl [bol]
card [kard]

phr

v n.

phr.

obstacle fabstakl]

n.

officially [a'fi/ali]

ad

own [on]

owner [n]

phr. ?

v.
n.

n.

participant [par'tisapant]

v.

participate [par'tisa,pet]

presumably [pri'zumabli]

procedure [pr3'sid3>]

n.
a.

complacent [km'plesnt]

prove [ pruv]

phr.

confidence in

*
conscious of
**
convert [kan'vrt]

n.

cooperation [ko.apa'rejan]

a.

**

ad.

customization ['kAst9m,aizei/9n]

customize [vkAstam,aiz]

**

n.

v.

* ad.
deposit [di'pazit]
* * n

dislocate ['disla,ket]
dismiss [dis'mis

v
n.

n.

stress [strss]

structure ['strAkt/a-]

tension t'ten/an]
try [trai]

v.

ad.

n. v.

**

n.

n.

n.

v. v

uniquely [ju'nikli]

ad.

upcoming school year*

densely ['densli]

determined [di'tymind]

respond [ri'spand] ?

term [tm]

customer ['kAstsma]

v.

simultaneously [saimartemasli]

n.

cooperative [koapa,retiv] ??
cooperatively [ko'apsretrvli]

**

v.

response [rf spans]

v.

cooperate [ko'apa.ret]

a.

respondent [ri'spandant]

v.

v.

convey [kan've]

ad. ?

resonate ['rezmet v.

phr. .

conversion [kan'vrjan]

protest [prs'test]

n.

v.

**

procedural [pro'sid33ral]

n.

**

presumptive [pri'zAmptiv]

ad.

blandly ['blaendli]

phr.

premeditate [pri'med9,tet]

phr.

**

n.

participation [par'tisa'pejan] * ?

assist [a'sist]

ownership ['onafip]

v.

assign [3'sain]

be subject to

a.

v.

ad.

in ones absence

out of print

v.

ambivalence [aem'bivabns]
assert [a'st]

faculty ['faekjti]

in particular*

a.

extra ['ekstra]

leave [liv]

admission [ad'mi/an]

ad.

exactness [ig'zaektnis]

move away

admit [ad'mit]

a.

exacting [ig'zaektig]

indifference [in'difarans]

phr.

**

v.

frenetic [fn'netik]

unknown [An'non]
upon request

enlarge [inlard3]

fairly fferli]

a.

triple ['trip|]

v.

exactly [ig'zaektli] ?

n.

supervision [,sup&'vi33n]
supply [sa'plai]

v.

suggest [S3'd3est]

displace [dis'ples]

exact [? g'zaekt a.

a.

serviceable ['svisabj]

upstart [vAp,start]

phr.

n.

v.

v.

| 513

previous ['privias]

assume [a'sjum]
attach [ftaetj]

attached [a'taet/t]

a.

**

n.

behavior [bi'hevja]

provision [pra'vi33n]

phr.

be uncertain about*

a. v.

brief on

ad.

briefly

coordinate [ko'3rdet]

coordination [ko'Drdn.e/an]
n.

counsel [kauns|]

n.

v.

correlate ['koraJet]

detailed ['di'teld]

**

dispute over*

phr

disrupt [dis'rApt]

conj.

n. (pi.)

v.

**

a.

**

a.

restructure [nstrAkt

v.

phr. A B

**

(?
n

signifier ['sigmJaiH
signify fsignajai]

sincerely [sin'sirli]

ad.

a.

substantial [sab'staenjal]

a.

**

v.

substantiality [ssb'staen/faebti]

n.

**

substantially [sab'staenjali]

ad.

distribute [di'stribjut

distributed [dfstnbjutid]
distributor [di'stnbjatavl

a.

**

distribution [,distra'bjufan]

**

exportation [.ekspoftejisn n

v.

**

**

substantiate [sab'staen/i.et]
submit A to B

phr. A B

v. n

support [sa'port]

n.

tour [tur]
turn [trn]

v.
n.

v.

v.

expression [ik'sprejan]

n.

unoccupied [An'akjipaid]

expressive [ik'spresiv]

a.

unrecoverable ['Anri'kAvarbl]

fondness ['fandnis]

n.

for your convenience

**

growth rate

phr.

unwillingness [Anwiligms]

venture ['ventJV]

phr.

hospitality [Jiaspi'taelati]

a.

**

a.

ad.

unusually [An'jujuah

n.

glance [gl$ns]

n.

v.

**

restrained [rfstrend]

sticky ['stiki]

v.

dissatisfy [dis'seetis.fai]

express [ik'spres]

**

responsiveness [rf spansivnis]

return A to B

n.

detail ['ditel]

publish fpAbliJ]

restore [rfstor]

v.

ad.

responsive [n'spans?v]

phr. )

**

* * v.
provided [pra'vaidid]
* * conj. fg
provide [pra'vaid]

providing [pra'vaidii]]

phr

be superior to*
brief [brif]

previously [privi3sli]

**

a.

n.

n.

**

a.

venturesome ['ventjsam]

**

n.

incentive [in'sentiv]

indefinitely [in'defamth]

ad.

individual [,inda'vid3ual]

a. n.

advertisement [.sdv'taizmant]

n.

individualism [inda'vidsuaLizam]

individualist [ind3vid3U9list]

n.

attend [3'tend]

attendee [a'tendi]

individuality [,indwid3u'aebti]

n.

because of*

individually [inda'vidsuali]

ad.

benefit from

in place of
in spite of*

phr

**

v.

ad.

circumstance ['sykam,staens]

collection [ka'lekfan]

limitation [Jims'te/an]

n.

collective [ka'lektiv]

**

a.

maximum ['maeksamam]
multiply ['niAltaplai]

514

collector [ka'lektH

n.

v.

presumptuous [pn'zAmptJuas]

prevalent fprevalant]

**

n.

phr.

**

internment [in'trmant]

limited ['limitid]

a.

a.

**

**

n.

a.

n.

condensed [kan'denst]
consist of

n.

phr

brightly ['braitli]

phr.

phr.

correspond [,k)n'spand]

correspondence [,k3r9'spandans]

**

n.

a.

corresponding [.korfspandig]

correspondingly [Jora'spandigli]

**

v. I

creation [kri'e/an]

n.

create [kn'et]

creative [kn'etiv]

n.

return [rftrn]

n. ?
a.

**

excellent ['eksjant]

extend [?k'stend]

phr.

**

extensive [?k'stensiv]

a.

**

ad.

extensively [ik'stensivli

n. a. ?
ad.

finely ffainh]

firmly

fresh [frsj]

freshness ['fre/ms]
full [ful]

fully ['full]

increasing market pressure

inspiration [,insp9're/an]

**

a.

n.

origin ['3r3d3in]

n.

phr.

original [3'rid39nj]

count [kaunt]

n.

v.

countdown ['kaunt.daun]
curb [kb]

**

ad. ?

a.

dividend ['dividend]

drop [drap]

n.

v.

divide [da'vaid]

double ['dAbl]

n.

v.

**

**

n.

n.

v. a.

v n

**

a.

n.

n.

**

empathic [em'p$0ik

**

commencement [ka'mensmant]

division [d3vi33n]

manufacturer [.maenja'faekt|ar]

phr.

divided [da'vaidid]

phr.

maximum security

phr.

dissentingly [di'sent ?qli]

phr.

intention [in'ten/an]

v. n.

difficulty fdifo.kAlti]

n.

insubordinate [jnsa'bDrdnit]

in the past

n.

v.

**

installation [.insta'lejan]
in summary

v.

conditional [kan'dijanl]

phr.

increment ['inkramant]
install [in'stol]

avert [a vyt]

condition [ksn'dijan]

ad.

**

ad.

**

v.

cancellation [,kaensl'e/3n]

a.

a.

**

v.

**

automatically [.3ta'maetik]i]

cancel [kaens|]

n.

automate ['otimet]

beyond ones control

ad.

freshly ['frsjli]

n.

argumentative [,argj3'mntativ]

be restricted to

v.

eshen ['frejn]

argument ['argjamsnt]

a.

a.

arguable Pargjuab!]

award [3'rd

ad.

avoid [a'vDid]

n a

firm [fm]

v. ?

* a.
extension [ik'sten/an]
* * n.
*

a.

suppress [S3pres]

extended [ik'stend?d]

fine [fain]

v.

stare [ster]

a.

excessive [ik'sesiv]
experiment with

n.

**

struck [strAk]

V.

divest [da'vest]

v.

site [sait]

disturbance [dis'tybans]

disturbing [dis'tbii]]

a.

**

**

review [n'vju]

v.

disturb [dis'tb]

**

revelation [revl'efisn]

n.

decadence fdekacbns]

reveal [n'vil]

v. n.

v.

returned [n'trnd]

n.

creativity [,krie't!V3ti]

n. v.

**

refund [n'fAnd] ['ri,fAnd]

ad

creativeness [kri'etivnis]

* a.
purchase ['pBtJbs]
* * v. n
purchased fptjasd]
* * a.
question ['kwest/an]

a.

**

creatively [kri'etivli]

dealing ['dihg]

ad.

possible [pasabl]

a.

environmental [invairan'mentl]

a.

originality [iric'naebti]

n.

environmentalism [in,vaisran'mentlizam] n.

originally [a'rid39nh]

ad.

environmentalist [invaiaran'menthst]

**

originate [a'nd33.net]

v.

environmentally [in,vairenmentli]

n.

ad.

515

n.

exertion [ig'zjfan]
feedback ['fidbaek]
further

amaze [a'mez]

n.

inherently [in'hirantli]

amazement [3mezm3nt]

ad.

furthermore ['f3'mr]

in writing

bear [ber]

phr.

**

majority [m3d33r3ti]

member ['memb

bill [bil]

n.

**

bring

n.

otherwise ['Aawaiz]

v.

v.

by hand

n.

to a halt*

by telephone

ad.

**

v.

ascertain [,aesa-'ten]

phr.

in theory

apportionment [a'por/nmant]

a.

intact [in'taekt]

n.

**

amazing [a'mezn]]

ad.

**

a.

amazed [a'mezd]

a. ?

v.

phr_

phr

phr.

out of the office

phr.

capitalize ['kaepatl,aiz]

personal check

phr.

capture fkaeptj]

contend with

phr.

position [pa'zijbn]

precipitation [prLsipi'tejbn]
provide

with

n.

pursue [p'su]
pursuit [pa'sut]

rather fraea]

rise [raiz]

v. ?

detect [di'tekt]

significant [sig'nifakant]

a.

significantly [sig'nifakantli]

**

a.

subjectively [S3bd3ektivli]
succeed in Ving

ad.

phr.

surround [sa'raund]

v.

suspend [sa'spend]

swap [swap]

v.

taste [test]

v. n.

type [taip]

vaguely ['vegl?]

variation Oerfejbn]
varied ['vend]

variety [va'raiati]

**

variously ['vemsli]

vary ['veri]

**

n.
n. )
ad.

v.

amalgamate [a'maelgamet]
516

distinctive [dfstigktiv]

a. ?

distinctively [dfstiqktivli]
donate ['donet]

donation [do'nejan]
due to*

ad

v.

**

phr. ?

n.

**

n.

**

expensive [ik'spensiv]

a.

**

expensively [ik'spensivli]

ad.

expensiveness [ik'spensiv]

extinction [ik'stigkjbn]

**

**

n.

v.

flexibility [.fleksa'bilati]

a.

ad.

distinction [dfstigkfan]

flex [fleks]

ad

n. n.

vapo['vep>]

expense [ik'spens]

surrounding [sraunclig] a. n. (pi.)

a.

flexible ffleksabj]

phr. ?

in danger of extinction

n.

industry [ind3stri

influence ['influans]

n. v.

**

insert A into B

phr. A B

invest [in'vest]

v
n

investment [in'vestmant]

investor [in'vestal

n.

**

investigation [in,ves'gejn]

v.

distinct [di'stigkt a.

ad. ?

ad.

subjective [S3b'd3ektiv]

a.

v. ?

distantly fdistantli]

n.

ad.

demonstrate fdemanstret]

significance [sig'nifakans]

slowly ['sloli]

n.

customary [kAst3m,en]

**

n. _

n.

customarily ['kAstam,8rili]

phr.

revolve [rfvalv]

ad.

courteously fkytiasli]

courtesy ['ktasi]

ad.

a.

customs ['kAstamz]

n.

relic ['relik]

v.

courteousness fktjasnes]

ad.

quite [kwait]

respect for

courteous [krtj3s]

phr )

v.

lead [lid]

v. )

**

n.

outweigh [autwe]

v. ?

**

ad.

overly ['v*li]
prima? ['praim|]

ad

**

primary ['prai,men]

a.

ready ['red!]

a.

exciting [ik'saitu]]

face [fes]

v.

restricted [rfstriktid]

revolutionary ['reva'lujbn'eri]

a.

rich [ritj] *

a. ?

share [fer]

**
submit [sab'mit]
**

v.

two forms of identification

**

a.

v?

v. a.

opening ['opamg]

n.

whereabouts

phr. iXW

**

integrate fintagret]

phr.

ventilation [/vent!'ejbn]

ad.

insincerely [jnsin'sirh]

open ['opan]

unstable [An'stebl]

a.

a.

unsafe [An'sef]

**

interfere [,intaf ?r]

phr.

throughout the day ?

a.

inflated [irTflet?d]

instead of

phr.

staff productivity

v.

inflation [in'flejan]

ad.

softly fsDftli]

injured [?nd3a]

(pi.)

n_

phr.

inflate [in'flet]

**

induce [in'djus]

v.

repeal [ri'pil]

n. M

v.

guarantee of

n.

remove [n'muv]

ad.

excitement [ik'saitmant]

ad.

a. M

**

excitedly [ik'saitidh]

readily fredili]

removal [ri'muv?]

v.

excited [ik'saitid]

a.

proximity [prak'simsti]

n.

**

v.

overload ['ovyiod]

phr.

owing to

v.

persuade [p'swed]

n.

persuasive [pa-'swesiv] ?

n.

associated [9sqfi,etid]

a.

assorted [s'sDrtid a.

assure [a'Jljrj
by means of

preserve [pn'zyv] *

v.

**

**
reduce [n'djus]
**

by no means

phr. ?

reduction [n'dAkJan]

catch [kaetj]

ad

reductive [rfdAktiv]

consecutive [kan'sekjutrv]

consensus [kan'sensas]
consent [kan'sent]
consent of

*
*

consistently pon'sistantli]
n.

device [di'vais]

run short*

a.
ad.

do business with

**

spread [spred]

a.

phr.

n.

a.

stable ['stebl]

n v

spacious ['spejas]

stay [ste]

phr

Stability [sta'bilati] ??

v.

v.

renegotiate [jinfgojLet]

phr.

space [spes]

**

n.

**

register [red3ist&]

n.

consistent [kan'sistant]

devise [di'vaiz]

n.

v.

a.

phr.

**

contract out

n.

n.

purpose rpypss

phr.

**

n.

**

probability [.praba'bilati]

v.

ad.

precaution [prflojan]
prize [praiz]

n.

assurance [a'Jurans]

a.

persuasively [pa-'swesivli]

a.

persuadable [paswedab|]
persuasion [p'swe3an]

appraisal [a'prezj]

n.

a.

excitable [ik'saitabj]
excite [ik'sait]

a.

ad.

effectiveness [a'fektivnis]

principal ['pnnsapj

a.

**

effectively [I'fektivli]

primarily [prafmeral?]

prime [praim]

n. v

**

effective [I'fektiv]

v.

override [,ovaraid]

effect [ffekt]

v n.

touchdown**

phr. (

517

v. mu ? rfcc/?5

treat [trit]

undergo [,And>'go]
N/

v.

ad.

voluntarily [vabn,ter3li] ??

warranty ['woranti]

wash [waj]

CCTHpaXs-

n.

v.

facility [fc'silati]

**

fleetly fflitli]

ad.

phr.

from now

conj.

whereas [hwer'aez]

grasp [graesp]

hold [hold]

**

**

n.

v affection [a'fekfan]
attract [a'traekt]

y/

fondness

v.

**

authorization [eara'rejan]
authorize [Ga'raiz]

* * v.
authorized [jeraizd]
* * a.
authorship [,D0'/ip]

available [a'vebbi]
by way of

n.
a.

**

phr

contingent [kan,tind39nt]

dependent

n.

[ksrLtnbjut] ??

phr.

n.

v.

v coverage ['kAvarid3]
v/ cut back

n.

**

diversification [daLvysafa'ke/an]
diversified [dafvrsaJaid]

diversify

diversity [dafvssti]

edit ['edit]

n.

a. var ? ?5
v.

n.

n.

n.

encounter [in'kaunta]

engage [inged3]

v.

engineer [nd33nir

n.

escort to

phr. )

**

v estimate ['Estamet]

estimated ['esta.metd]

estimation [.ssta'me/an]
518

phr.

**

v.

offend [3'fend]

profit ['profit]

n. v.

a.
n?

ad.

phi*.

n. v. ?
n.

a.

**

profiteer ?,prafa'tir n.
project [pra'd3ekt]
put in for*

refer [rff]

n.

phr.
v. ?
n

phr.

schedule ['sked3ul]i v. n.
segment fsegmant]

v.

edition [fdijan] ??
editor

[dai'v3"S3,fai] ??

interfere with

rich source of information

a.

**

ad.

cultivation [zkAlta'veJan n.
diverse [dai'vs]

reference ['reforans

cultivate ['kAlta,vet]

instantly ['instantli]

profitable fprafitabj]

contribution [,kantr3'bjufan]

cover ['kAv&]

a.

v profile fprofail]

v contribute [kan.tribjut] v.
contributor

inordinate [in'Drdnit]

problem with

n.

V configuration [kanjigja're/an]
y/

* * a.
? informed decision
* phr.
innovative f'mo.vetiv]
* * n.

v possess [pa'zes]

a.

challenging ['tjaelind3ii]]

a.

**

informatively [?n'format ?vli ad.

particularly [pa-'tikjslli]

n.
v

challenge rtjaelind3]

informative [in'fDrmatrv]

informed [in'fDrmd]

\/ attraction [a'traekfan]

v
v.

\/ inform [in'brm]

se'2e/n3i>

v.

v implant [im'plaent]
affect [a'fekt]

n.

facilitator [fa'sila.teta-]

n. v.

facilitation [fssila'tejan]

a.

voluntary [vabn,teri]
volunteer [.valan'tir]

* * n.
v facilitate [fa'sila,tet]
* v.
exercise ['eks,saiz]

**

n.

segmentation [,segman'tejan]
turn down

phr. ?

widely ['waidli]
widen ['waidn]

n. ij

**

ad

v.