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Subject : Mechanics I

Weekly Hours : Theoretical: 2 UNITS:5


Tutorial: 1
Experimental : 1
week
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Contents
Introduction to vector analysis
Vector
=
Forces
Resolution of Forces
Moments
Couples
Resolution
=
Equilibrium
=
=
Plane trusses
Method of joints
Method of section
Space trusses
Frames and machines
=
=
Friction
Friction in wedges and screws
Friction in belts
Friction in bearings
=
Center of gravity and mass
Centroide
Moment of inertia of area
=
Parallel axis theorm
=

1 :
5: 2: :
1 :
1:

=
=





=
=




=
/


=

=

.1
.2
.3
.4
.5
.6
.7
.8
.9
.10
.11
.12
.13
.14
.15
.16
.17
.18
.19
.20
.21
.22
.23
.24
.25
.26
.27
.28
.29
.30

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ART 2/2

FORCE

Rep/ace the two forces


by o s/ng/e equiva/ent
force R ond .find the
anq/e O between R
and the x- axis- 'so/ve

both geometrica//Y
ond by using unit

30"

rectors ! ond1.
Geomet rtc
Gra?hica/:

construct

trara//e/ograrn

, r ' \

-r-50
measureRo.
Tri o on om e tric : - -94-i -- -- - a{
/aw ol co5/nes

30"

Rz = 4'* 6'- 2(4)(6) cos 80"

OK

-X

= 43.7 t R = 5.6/ KN

-so")
(o
cos
(o.6/)(6)
=
z
(a.at)zr
o"
42
-'0.60z? =36.6",
O =66.6
W66
Cos
O 3oo=
l/ector a/qebra
= 2.63 kN
-T cos
- 4
vv
=
= 6
L'''/ J 50'
Jv
o cUJ
cos3o'Ku
R-

=
R,, = 6 s/n 30" * 4sin 50 6.06 kN
O

, =

toi/#=@
JLM

& Sons fnc.


Coovdoil (o 1993John W?lev

3/Etsl vERSIONI
vOL'1STATICS'
MECHANTCS
ENGINEERING
MeriamiKraice

t
ART

2/s

RE:TAN?ULAR

COt\npoNENTs

(Z_O)

Force f in rectangu/ar
components /s gliven by
f=-4olr6oJ N.
'non
e
D term ine the
rectan gu/ar con?ponents ol f tn the
y- and h- directions.

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Graphi c o/ so/u tion : x..


\r4oN..'
\..

6 t r n ' ,%
fy

,D

/^"

i/so"

/'

l t .
.J,

nlqonometric

so/ution :
6=BO.ON
F

72./

s/n / /6.3" sin 30" '


, t J

-........---.-

5=nq.3 N

.,

,JLful
hwight

@IW JohnWihy& Sons,tnc.

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Meriam/Kraige
ENGINEERTNG
MECHANTCS,
VOL,1STATICS.
3,8(StVERSTON)

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(Z- O)

ART z/+ two^lENT

Ca/c u/a te the mornen t


of the 4Oo-Mforce obout
point O in five diffen
ent ways-

400N

TI
L20
mm

{_

i #
l

l*-min-

From the geometry


cz * o.o4 = O./zoton 60"
A = 0'/68 m

o./2O-b - o-o4o tan 30"

b - o.oq6qrn +0.'k
e =b cos 30" l'---"-

t v

= O . O O 3m
9

=
U) Ma = Fd = 400 (o.oasq) 33.6 N.m
(n) Mo = 4OO(o.tz s/n 60'- o.o4ocos6o')= 3.5 M.
=33.6 N'
=
6o"(o.o?59)
=
sin
ioo
Mo
@)
Ab
= 33.6 M'm
=
60"(0./66)
=
cos
4oO
e
/\4o
@)
6
* o./zJ)X 4OO(i5/n 50"tJ cos60")
(v) Mo =fX F =(o.O+1'
-33.6k N'm
= At - +/.5 t =l-33.6b'
N'rr'/l

hwdqn

a 1993John llrl|ey& sons.lnc.

rLM

3iE(SlVERSION)
VOL'1STATICS'
MECIIANICS'
Et GINEEFING
Ueriam/Kraiae

ART

coupL E (z-a)

2/s

Rep/ace the force ond coupte acting on


the wrench by a sngle equiva/ent
force tr ape/ied at D. Determrne b.

6 0N . m

rd
F.3OO N

300 N

300 N

Rep/ace
6O-N.m coup/e by on equira/en t coup/e consisting
of two J7O-IV
forces a distonce d aparl p/ocec/ to
cance/ the giren force. Thus, resu/font
/s t r = 3 O O N /ocated ol D Where
Rr1 /\4A = Erl
3OOd, d= O.zm
f i = o,z/cos Zo" o.z/3rn or b =2/3 mfn
-

\J

\J

JLAi
Copyrtght
@1993John Wiley
& bns, trc.

MeriarVKraige
ENGTNEERTNG
MECHANTCS,
VOL.I STATICS,
3/E(StVEFSTON)

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ART, 2/6

REsuLTANTs

Represen t the resu/t an t of the .three


.fofces and one coup/e by an e?u/Va/ent
force E at A and a'coup/e /\//. Find A4 and
of I'
the magni tude ond direcfian

\n/i

---f--"
1 . 5m

l----r*-'-i--,.,
*{
R*=2E = Zdn 30"+ /.5
= 2.5 kN

1.5kN

/.r4M:.^/z
t,u

so"-j;rfr

2m

Ry=25= 2 cos3oo 4

G ,.r^._/_,-T_
_x
t.5
m

= -/.27 kN

4kN

/., kN

= ZMo= /., r 4G) - z cos3O"(z+/.5) - /.5 (t.s1


/\71

o=toi' 4

/./ss kAI'm. CW

=W

t
I
T
I

k-p)

R,
JLttt

Coovriqfi "a 1993Join Wiley& Sons.lnc.

3/E{StVERSION)
VOL1STATICS'
MECHANICS'
ENGINEERING
Medam/Kraige

4Er
FOr

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Z/z REcry^/ouLAR CoMpoNENrs B-D)


o =3fr7t b= 6 ffi, C=Z m,,

F= /O kN, determine the


mogn/'fudes
o.f lhe

components of F o/cng
AC ?nC AD znd lhe
of F o/on q
Pro/acilon

l\
\-A.r

:>>--;

DC,

Choose x-y-z exe s.

AB=WT;7r;7=rln
AC =1ffi7r= zW m
AD=VT7JT=
W7m
-_--

DC=VSrt52=SVSm
o( =/O

.// I \n
X

2wd
V7

'S.\j;

----t

=--_

6m

7.o1 kN
s/5 kN

_ fJf i t: , f.f i 6J

F=/o(iingjt'is)

KN

61 * z b )

Fsrrzs

= [

6(rnzl)

575 kN

,JLl',./
Aryight @1998
John)frby&Sons,,nc.

MeriamKraige
ENGtNEERtNc
g/E(StVERSTON)
MECHANICS,
VOL.1STAT|CS,

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ART. 2/8

Determine the moment of the 5Oo'N.


force F abou t th e x- ax/ s

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(s-q)

Mot\/,lENT ANo couPLE

F:500 N
J
I

l=rso*1,,---

ffi;.-?

F= 5OO N

Sca/ar solu [ron


= -foosin 3o"cos60"= /25 N
lf*l
x
'OOcos 3Oo=
=
5oo
lFyl

lFrl

433 N

200

2/7 N

Sln 60'=
= 5oo 5n
5/' 3o"sr)

M*= - 433(o,t)* 2/7(o.2)

3*

- 86.6 M.m

V.ct".

-'--

so/u t ion

Mo =5x F
Mx=4'!

where

( J t, 2t L

x
+ o . 4 - o ,3 k m

o . 3 o.z -ffi\
I
=.AC x F - L = -/25 - 4 3 3 2 / 7 |
I
/

Dirnensians
M i/ / imefers

- 86.6 N.m

a I
JLM

Corytight tO1993JohnWirey& Sons,lnc.

3/E{SlVERSI0N)
VOL'1STATICS'
MECHANICS,
ENGINEEFING
Meriam/Kraige

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A Rr. Z/ q R Es u( T4N rs

{s- o)

Rep/ace

the two
farce s and cou/t/e by
a wrench. trind lhe
mQfTTent M ol the
wren ch ?nd the
coord/'hates of toint
P m the y-z p/ane
through which the
force

of the wrench

200 N
30N'm
0.3
m

.-x

6zs

L 5 0N

passeS.

B=2-F=Zoo!+/foJ N
p
i
A ssum posif ire wrench
lV --ji
v"..
Jo direc tion cosines ol M
a"i - - r . . . i - ore those of f or o.gr0.6,o
---"x
7Mp= zoo (o.s -z)j -zoo(o.z-y)g* /Foz! r /so(o.z)6-3ot
(sa *rtoz)!' * (eo-zoozu * Fso +zloy)k M.m
Eq u o le direc tian

cosin es of fMp ZE d ge t

Gso+ /soil /'ut =o. s \

(so-zoa;)/M
=o uI
I

X;;,rn:':,"';;:'

tso+aooy)/M =o )

,fo/ve d ?et

.y. Q./i rn or
Z -' O.264 rn or

!= /5o mm
Z: 264 rnm

d rut=(4o //ro[o.26+])/o.a= tz N.m,


Cowrigh, @1993Jotn l|4fe].& Sons,,nc.

Meriam/Kraige
ENGTNEERTNG
MEcHANrgs,
voL 1srATrcs,
B/E(srvEBsrON)

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ART 3/3

EQU|LIER|UM

COND|T.ON5

G-o)

NO. /

Determine the Pu / /
P on the roPe exerted
by the man to ho/d
the crate in the Position shown. A/so frnd

the tension T in lhe


uppe r rope.

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t
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x')/ QXes

ZF*=o : o . 8 6 6 P
Fr= o

V,\.

l"',u?

2 6 =o : -o.sp-?oo (q.at)+ 0.?547=O 0'. r

so/ ve sirnu/taneous/Y 7et

L__

m
1.5

50/ u tion (x)


ZFx,=O:

x'-y'QXes

e cJi (ro't /745)-zoo(q.ot)F =o


P=67/ N

-F

zoo(qat)x
' ' /

t r

o=sin-'f=/745'
Co5 /745'= O.954

26,=o :

-zoorc.s/)as /745" = O
T- b7/sin (30"*/745')
T= 25/3 N
Copyrtglt o 1993Jottn t'ltt,ef& Sotts.lrc.

JLM

3/E(SlVERSION)
V0L'1STATICS'
MECHANICS,
ENGINEERING
MeriamrKraige

t
ART 3/3

EQU(/4R/U/V/

COND/T/ON;

(z-d

No.z

The uniform 40-kg bar bvith


Thc
sm a / / en d ro//e rs is sup ported by the horizonfa/
onc/

Verf/CA/

.Sur/aCeS

and ,by wire AC. Ca/cu/Ate


the tension Tin the wire
and the forces at A and B.
,fo/ue by usinq lwo mo lnent eQuohons ond one
force equo r/on .

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W . m g = 40(?.8/) =392 N

-'E

-'# =
= t'an
33.7"

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l

v
r

2 B - 3 ? 2 ()'=o
8 = /47.2 N

G 2M.=O:

cit:: -

L- --X

lmi
t

i_____
___)

(f cos ir.7")z-3sz(fl
T= /76.? N

z & = o t/t

* t75.?

= Q

A= 2q4 N
JI.M
hrytight @1993Jotn ltfley & Sors, ,rc.

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MeriamKraige
ENGTNEEBTNG
MECHANICS,
(StVERSTON)
VOL.1STATICS,3/E

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t l

lr
lr

Rep/jce force by force


and cou?/e at C'
C

I l.5m

lm

I
ol

30

2 M o =o :
-2A
50o(q.er)(/.51

IB

3rcs)

2m

+ lSoo = O
+ SOOO(a.s cos30"+ 3 Sin 3O')
kN
A= /2 524 N or A= /2'52'

ox= o'
2tr, = O: t2.52 3 sin 3o"-

25.

o*=/ / . o 2 k N
Q y = .750

KN

/ 3 . 3 + - kN
& Sons''nc'
eoDvriohle 1993John Wllev

3/E(SlVEFSION)
VOL'1STATICS'
MECHANICS'
ENGINEERTNG
Meriam/Kraioe

ART 3/4

EQU|LIBR/UM

gpyptT/oNs (s-a)

NO. /

A high-vo/tage power

//ne /s su,spended os
shown. Tension in
the /ine at the /nsu/ators /s S kN.
Ca/cu/ o te the lension
Tin /rnk AD CInc/ the
compression
c tn
/inks AB and Ac.

S
n t zE = ov '

iZ

'

'Tt

le
|
.<-.--

sRN

/Eo
I*'

..>\\

1.2-.-''---'
e>_ I i
--3>q\

x--"i-:-- A' -e

= 2.5m
2=Ot

r
r

L'

'(/
P-28)6in/5"=o

TsthO-tjSJ=o

'7--_ 1/. f553f i , T=2.5q kN


2 e , = o2C' cos B -Z.i? coS O = O
( =

bpfight

z.s q(z/2. s)

'--

z (z7z^>1

@t993Joh, lf,ref & Sons,/rc.

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MeriamKraige
ENGTNEERTNG
MECHANTCS,
VOL.1STArES,
3/E(StVERSION)

ll

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ART

EQU/L\ER/Utvt

3/4

coNDtTtON5(s-o)

NO.2

Con nections at
A,B,C,D ore ba//
d socket lbints'

fl

r lNeg/ect weighl
T
I

o,f mem bers.


trnd comqression
P rn /egs BD d CD
ond maqnt'tude
of .force of A.

l l

lr

Ir

x'

"-;- ioo (q.8/)k/5)= 2354 N

=
Tli 3ooG.sr)(e/s)= /766

lr
Ir

ll

lD

t__

N
fl, w= 3oo0.14 2g+3'*N
lrw
o = tan-/ 2.4//.2= 6J.4"
- -i,$,o
2P5 / n O = D
\
V7= D
',?.4rn',(
|
,,

_J_-y
AY. - F- ; ; /.. 8- -m t _/ ',8_
m
8m
4

lr
II
lr

Ltr
/ ',.1r'\
-\t,'D
e\
/ti.-z;-'-l:i)
/'L/rt

A I
rtz

ffiA=5D

t'L"'

A '= /57o N

(/'81:9i
*
Zi4^=o:t.ier-fi14 (4.il ;2q# (/.8) /756
r--=------:=-=-=-

-2q43-/766 =O, IP= /755 N


=
4P/6
/57O'/'
C;
2e
z 830
JLIV

A=6=vtuoa'

Coovriqhto,1993John hftev& Sons.lnc

3'{SItJERSION)
VOL'1STATICS'
MECHANICS'
ENGINEEHING
Meriam/Kraioe

ART 4ft

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MErHoD. oF JolNTs

De term in e th e forc es /n rne m bers trG, Eg


and GD for the simp/e truss.
l

4 panelsai 4 m ----l

--r

6m

By /nspection
Join t E
EF=O

EG

+.r'

..-),/e
l-R::-=
trn
f

4 kN

of joint

F,, Fo= Etr =O

o=tai'*,"^t.*,

coso=#

F= tan'E = /0.62'

Ztr=o' [o G) - ED cos /0.62o=o


2 h O = 9 " EG(i) r ED s/n /0.62"- 4 = o
?r-

So/re to obtain
Join t G

z & = o 'GD -533

(4)
=O
'6't

loo=s.zoVu d

Copfigff G)1993
John wiley& Sons,trrc.

MeriarVKraige
ENGTNEERTNG
MECHANICS,
VOL.1STATICS,
s/E(StVERS|0N)

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ART 4/4

OF SECT|ONS

METHOD

18 kN

Deterrn ine the fo,rces


/n rnembers DI, DE,
ond EI for the
simp/e truss.

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/8 KM

H.

3m
F

ZM, =o: DEp cos45")- /8ll) = o


DE = 25.5 R N C

JT
DT

ztr^- o:

FB D of entire
,tect ion
Htr\r-?

Joint t

V"

DE,y'
Coov|ioht'. 1993John Mfev& Sons.lnc.

DI cos 45"- /8 cos 45o=o


Df=/8kNC

/,,

zA=ot
JL,v/

|lteriamiKraioeENGINEEB|NGMEcHAN|cs.voL.1sTAT|cs,3/E{s

ART 4/5

SPACE

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T,?US SE2

Determine the forces


/n members AD, BD,
cD, ED of lhe space
truss /oac/ed and
'-;
supported os ,hown.

Verify the adequacy


of in terna/,,, tabi/ity.

4a/i__

rVo. of members ff?=/2; No.o/joints'1' = 6


(m*a = /s) = (5j"./8) .somembers or adequate
ln num ber anc/ Comf>rise rigid telrahedrons.
Jornt A:

g/res *ruo -E =o,


Eo=#

Z , =o

A// un known
Joint D:

forces

faken

ft)

ff)

tension

(1o=E,t3t - gb)=# r4i i&)


I

JI f.r= Qocg)',-41=

Vz,:
) 5 r = 1 o t f r , / z t fur-i-t)

/1
'AD

2F= Q
y ie /ds

'erfn 5 :
'erm I :

l,-8"=
Eoffifr)=ft"trri)
-d,/E-6o/ft
=Q

- 4p/ft8

erms:

.fio/re 4
Copytiglrt@1993Joln t?tey & Sons,,nc.

5o=-Tol

) * o /ft =o
6 o - F n r / E =o

6"=f, r't

Eo={

rrl

MeriamrKraige
ENGINEERING
MECHANTCS,
VOL.1STAT|CS,
3/E(StVERSION)

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ART

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4/6

FRAME|

NO. I

AND MACH,NES

Determrne the tota/


force (snear) suqqorted
by the pin af B for the
/oaded f rame.

trrom FB D of entire f rame


cx

2Mo= 6;

(# r o.E)=s
c^@.sE)- 50(?.s/)
C*= 595 N

AJ

4si

2F^=9.' Ax- 5Q5= O, Ax= 595 N

From FBD of member BC


ZMa= O:

f0(?.8/) N

'fqf

N L ..,

sofs/)N

rs)-+(ff)=o N"
sr)@
sss(El -so(?
C Y =3 8 6 N

ZFr=o: B*f 5o (r.s//a

-5?5 =o, B x =248

z & = o t386 r 50 (l stlTp -By= o,


fota/

8y

By= 733 N

+(zss)z=v74T1
force Gnear) E =Vft4a)a

C4a,niahl c igqt.lt,\n '.l4,ovc Sots h.

318(SlVERSION]
trrlcll.lFEo!NG
rIFJH[illlCS'VOL.1 STATICS'
rtariamrKrsirra

t
ARr

4/6

FRAMES'AND MACH\NE'

NO. Z

0.2m

fhe magniforce
by the pin

L"-0.,
rn fire

f ram e

600 M

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o,?m

Z M o = O : O , 4 E . -O . o ( A o o ) = p
E= ?OON

Z & . =O t

Ax= 600 N

Z&=Ot

AJ= gOON

o.zm
o.2m
o.2m

LiAt CD ZMo= O:

cx(o z) - 60grc.4)=
s,

cy

C*= /2OO N

cx

tiNN ABC ZMu= O:

Cy(o.z)-600(o.z)-/zoo(o.21=
s
C"= /8OO N

f=

(tzoo)2t (/ eoo)2 = 2 / 6 0 N

Corytight @1999Jdrn nt ey & Sons,tnc.

Dy

?oou

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JLA4

Meriam/Kraioe
ENGINEERING
MECHANICS,
VOL.1 STATICS,
3/E(Sl VEHSI0N)

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ART. 5/3

NO. /

CENTROID'

Deterrnine the x-

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, lr o

of the
coofd/nate
Centroid of the
Shaded

Qrea.
0

CA = (xr-x,)dy

=(W -v/2)dY

b'r

b/z

*/b
i'.32=

A =/u(,@-yHdv

!Li*'y'/'-v'r-t **l
=frD
F

t Z

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---

, - - o-'

"

b--x

, -b

: ;i'fov-y7+)dy=i @'-#): fr b'


o
dA= t??,tn -lz)
-a
Jx,
o
=
x=
Z--

Caryright o 199$.roin $/iley& Sons',nc.

-h

ebz/tz

3/E(sl vERsloN)
vol. 1sTATlcs,
MECHANIcS,
ENGINEESING
MeriamiKraige

AR7: s/3

cENTRolDs

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T

/VC.2

De term ine the z-coordinate of the rnass


center of the so/id
obtained by revo///ng the ?u?rter- drca/or eree obout
the z-oxis.

r/

a-a

(r- a1z* zz = eZ
dz

_l_
-T-

- - - -l

--

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D i fferentia,/ elem ent is a washer of rodii


r and a ond thickness dz witn vo/ume
dV= n(r2-a1 dz = n(at -zzt'zal@:V)az

1ffi)az

# ooo

2_

t
t
t
t

/ =

,[, av

kv

6)lJ""G*!)I

Fa3 (zP +n/fl )

hc,4rytight
@IW JohnW,tey& &,ns, lnc,

/ =

//a = O.4/O Q
z (+ *s/7.
JL/\4

Meriam/Kraise
ENGINEEBING
MECHANICS,
VOL.1STAT|CS,
3/E(StVERSTON)

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'r{&,

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ARr

5/4

COMPOS|TE BOD.ES AND F/GU3'E5

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MeriawKraigeENG|NER|NGMEcHANlcsVoL.lsTAT|cS.3/E{S|VE

I
AR'T 6B

DRY FRICT/ON

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a^a!.,rH

f'rOOi

lAh-

Vtil^., t

a^^^

l^^

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ART 6/s

NO.2

DRY trRICTION

-the uniform
The hubs" of
flo-Rg wheel rest on inc/ined
rai/s, /f support at A ls
rernove d,, de terrnlne the

fric tion force acting on


the whee/if4=o.5o,/*=o-4oWhat wou/d haPPen rf
4"= o.3Og ,U*= O'25 ?
Jr

Flntt, Assum e equi/ibr/um'

'5o'

T
N.

ZMo= O :

sn so")'9
T(soor250cos3o")-5o(q.t/)(zso
T= 85.6 N

Z F o =O :
N -5ot?"tt) cos30"- 8r,6 Sin 3O"=O
N = 468 N

z&=ot
-F- 8l;,6COS30'+50(q,et)sin30"=o,,F= /7/ N
=
srnce (6eeaea = /7/ u). (tr"-or= /rN = o.so468) 234 N) t

egui/ibrium

assurnption is ra/id 4

F= /7/N

k68) = /4o.4N < /7/ N


/f 4= O.3A,E^o^= O.3O
s) N since
so whee/ wi// s/ip . gut tr * o.251'46
N/

468 N Under

Copyngil a 1993John fli,ev & Sons,lnc.

accelerattng

co4c/('t/'ons

rLM

Meriam/KTaigeENGINEERINGMEcHANIcs,V0L.1sTATlcs,3/E(SI

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SCRFWS

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rl
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Cotrfiight e, t99JJohr Mlev & .Sons.ra..

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ART

6/6

JOURNAL

BEAR/NG'

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tf

Ir
ll

ll

rnc.
&sons.
copytisht
atee3Johntftfey

3/E{SlVEFSION}
VOL'1 STATICS'
II'IECHANICS'
ENGINEERING
Meriam/Kraiqe

AR7-. 6/A trLE\|ELE

SFLT9

Ca/cu/ote the force p on the hand/e


differen t ia/ band brake
t ha t wi// pr ven t the
{lywhee/ from turning

of the

on /'ts Shaf t to wh/ch


fh e tarqu e tul = /fO N. m
/s app/lea. The @effi-

cient af frictton

belween

the band ond lhe {/y Whee/ ls ,u = O.4O.

.75 mrn

Tz

ll

/'a{

L - - -- x

31'

/50

T4;T
/50
mm
oy

mm

/-ty wnee/
l-,

mm

ry
" (r)

6=Te

ZMr=o; /5o * (4 -Qfo./so)=e


.--.

/z-/,

Hand/e

3ao

o.ro!

=rolF
7:
I

Eana

= /OOO N

"-Q)

ZMo=O; O./5o - (;sin 3o7@.ors)-o.45op,


o
6

,So/ve 0) d /z) A get


So/re forP
copvrisht
o 1es3
John
lFrrev
&sons,
/nc'

get

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f= 3oo N, E = tso7 N
P= 40F N

Meriam/Kraige
ENGINEERING
MEcHANlcs.
voL.1srATlcs,g1E(slvERsloill

tl

I
ART

A/2

DEtrlN /-T/ON*q

NO. /

Co/cu/ate the momen t


of inertia of the shaded
QreQ obout the x- andyQxes. A/so find /he rodius o-f gyration
kx
For rectangu/ar

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|l_*_
O lomm

aree

about rts base I= j:bho$o

dfr= 7ivs cx --g Gox74S3/z


4*
=$ {rcx)"/'dx
e/

t 7s g -

It

oe-tb

-4o

3or)*/ /o x3/'dx

40

rnm

'4o

:-X

mm

=8rroft(*)f/'|o"= el,utpof
=E.qsfto)'mm'
3o
.

Area A=.[ydx =,fr/r;"rrdx=,8,m*%l =7oonr;


/o
kx = VJ* /A = V/s.?s(/0)'/zoo = /4./2 mm
t

l--

tT

ry=/x' aa=r[x,y dx=iffi'o*


.

t-

/ 2,

Jtltr-t|-lytlI

/(tttl7/n

7/o14O

/o

54.43 0o)+ mrn4


JLA4

6 t99?,,.r- u4ro,,
Co?v"'dhf
, c^n. ,,-

Ma,i>'r.1yrr'noFNG|NEFRINGMFei4lMeS

VOI 1 STATICS.3E {Sl VEBSION)

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NO.2

DEF/N/T/ON5

A/2

ART

Ca/cu/ate the mornent


ol inertia of the rectangu/or Qrea abouf
the x- axis ond find
the Po/ar moment of
inertia obout Point A

60 mm

vI

drea reca//
,

I=frbh-

n
7

-a)

tror rc tonqu/ar

lo
t
_

iso

imm
l

xo-

60

I
- Jrt
t_.,

mm

I
9Omm
I
fx= \.rAdxz
T
r 3o)z= 2/.06(/O) mm
= Go)(oo)3* (go)(ao)Oo
7,
T r" = I y f A d y
/4.55(/0)6 mmo
I
Sbdfto)t + (qo)Gd(1s1'=
I^r t =2/.06fto)6* /4.safto)6 35.54(/d5m/n4
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T
,

.L

JLM

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Copytight|O1993Johnf!'rley& Sons.inc'

3/E($ VEnSl0N)
VOL'1 STATICS'
MECHANICS'
ENGINEERING
iiieriam/Kraige

I
ARN A/3

coMPQslTE

Campute

the moment

X- a,xis
O for

and
the

AREA1

of inertia

lhe ,oo/ar frdius


erea shown.

abtout the

o.f gyration

about

T
I

t
I

y
I
I

t
----.r
Dimensionsin miliimeters

---- x

l^=4Omm

For Quorter

circu/ar

erea A={f<42= /zsz

rnff-|2

=,tot(ro3)mm4
rx= += * (#ro)=
#eq4
ft = f* *

For

1guore

= 2 (so e)(to') = /oo5 (/o') rnrn*

eree

A = -ZO(ZO)= -4OO /nmz

r*= 4 = - 1itn3' -! (zo)(zo)3=


-rJ. J (ro31mm4
Ir.

I* r I" = -2 (ss.3)(/ot)= -/06.7(/ot) rnma

for net area

Z*. (tog - 03.t)/o?) = +49 ftot1mrn4

k, =k^.
- 32.4
1floos-/oe.z)1oa)
'
(/ 'V+=
rl
I u.zsz- o.4)ft621

mm
JL^A

coPvrtsft
olfF3Jot
n ]tf,ev&
so"s,,.'c.

Meriam/Kraige
ENGINEEBING
MEcHANlcs,
voL.1sTATlcs,
3lE(slvERSloN)

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