DSHI TE-KEI & NAI-KEI

REGULAR I (GROUP I)
DSHI MASU-KEI

DSHI TE-KEI

DSHI NAI-KEI

IMI (MEANING)

aimasu
kaimasu
suimasu
tsukaimasu
iimasu
moraimasu
naraimasu
haraimasu
*ikimasu
kakimasu
kikimasu
arukimasu
tsukimasu
hanashimasu
keshimasu
oroshimasu
machimasu
nomimasu
yomimasu
yasumimasu
*sunde imasu
norimasu
hairimasu
kaerimasu
torimasu
wakarimasu
*shitte imasu
yobimasu
asobimasu
isogimasu
oyogimasu

atte

awanai

kaite

kakanai

hanashite

hanasanai

nonde

nomanai

*sunde ite
notte

*sunde inai
noranai

*shitte ite

*shiranai

isoide

isoganai

meet
buy
smoke
use
say
receive
learn
pay
go
write
listen/ask
walk
arrive
talk
switch off
withdraw
wait
drink
read
rest
live
get on
enter
go back / return
take (photograph)
understand
know
call
play
hurry
swim

REGULAR II (GROUP II)

DSHI MASU-KEI

DSHI TE-KEI

DSHI NAI-KEI

IMI (MEANING)

agemasu
akemasu
tsukemasu
todokemasu
misemasu
nemasu
tomemasu
tsutomemasu
oshiemasu
shimemasu
norikaemasu
tabemasu

agete

agenai

give
open
switch on
deliver
show
sleep
stop/park
work for
teach/tell
close
transfer (transport)
eat

demasu
*orimasu
imasu
mimasu
*okimasu

orite
ite

orinai
inai

okite

okinai

leave
get off
be
see
wake up

IRREGULAR (GROUP III)

DSHI MASU-KEI

DSHI TE-KEI

DSHI NAI-KEI

IMI (MEANING)

kimasu
mottekimasu
shimasu
badominton o

kite

konai

shite

shinai

come
bring
do/play (sport)
play badminton

shimasu
benky o shimasu
doraibu o shimasu
kaimono o shimasu
kaigi o shimasu
kengaku o shimasu
ryok o shimasu
ryri o shimasu
sampo o shimasu
shigoto o shimasu
sji o shimasu
sentaku o shimasu

(to) study
go for a drive
(to) shop
(to) have a meeting
sight seeing
(to) travel
(to) cook
take a walk
(to) work
cleaning/sweeping
laundry