DR.

SAHUS AIPMT/CGPMT BIOLOGY(BOTANY) CLASSES

( NO.-1 ; BIOLOGY TUITION OF CHHATTISGARH )
Lkgh ekxZnkZu gha thou fuekZ.k iFk dks vkyksfdr djrk gS
CYTOLOGY ;
CELL DIVISION : 29/12/2013
Shop No-218; Zonal Market; Sector-10; Bhilai:Durg;C.G. Mob. 99775-81879
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Q.1. Correct sequence of cell cycle is (dksfdk p dk lgh vuqe gSA}

[a] G2 MG1 S [b] G2 SG1 M [c] G1 SG2 M [d] G1 MG2 S
Q.2. What is true about Telophase stage (]fVuksQst ds ckjs esa D;k lgh gSA)
[a] Chromosome loose their identity as descrete elements [b] Chromosome cluster at opposite spindle poles
[c] Nuclear envelope, nucleolus, Golgi complex and ER reform [d] All o0f these
Q.3. Non-dividing cells like heart cells and nerve cells are in ----phase(]vfoHkkftr dksfdk tSls n; dksfdk o raf=dk
dksfdk fdl IkzkoLFkk esa gksrh gSA )
[a] G2 [b] G3 [c] G1 [d] G0.
Q.4. Human cells in culture show a cell cycle to be completed in approximately (]lao/a kZu esa ekuo dksfdk] dk dksfdk
pdz yxHkx fdrus esa iw.kZ gksrh gSA) [a] 42 hrs [b] 24 hrs. [c] 24 minutes [d] 32 hrs ;
Q.5. Which of the following statements is not correct regarding colchicines (]fu0fy0 dkSu&lk dFku dkWfYpflu ds ckjs esa
xyr gSA) [a] It prevents assembly of microtubules [b] It inhibits chromosome replication
[c] It is an alkaloid [d] It is called as mitotic poison
Q.6. During anaphase the movement of chromosome towards (],ukQst ds nkSjku xq.klw= dh xfr fdl vksj gksrh gSA)
[a] Equator line [b] Opposite pole [c] cell wall [d] Nucleus
Q.7. Meiosis occurs in organisms during (]tho esa dc v/kZlw=h foHkktu gksrh gSA)
[a] Sexual reproduction [b] Vegetative reproduction [c] Asexual reproduction [d] all of these
Q.8. The term meiosis was given by (]fe;ksfll Cn fdlus fn;k FkkA)
[a] W. Flemming [b] Farmer and Moore [c] E. Strasburger [d] Von Beneden
Q.9. Select the incorrect pair (]xyr tksM+k dk p;u fdth;saA) [a] Phragmoplast --- Persistent spindle [b] Reductional
division ---- Meiosis I [c] Equational division Meiosis II [d] Crossing over--Non-homologous chromosome
Q.10. Zygotene is characterized by (]fdlds }kjk tk;xksfVu fof"Vhd`r gksrh gSA)
[a] Chromomeres [b] Synaptonemal complex [c] Crossing over [d] terminalisation of chiasmata
Q.11. In which stage chromosome appear single, thin and thread like (]fdl voLFkk esa xq.klw=] ,dy]iryk ,oa /kkxs uqek
gksrk gSA) [a] Leptotene [b] Zygotene [c] Pachytene
[d] Diplotene
Q.12. Crossing over in diploid organisms is responsible for (]f}xqf.kr thoksa esa thu fofue; fdlds fy;s mRrjnk;h gksrh gSA)
[a] Dominance of genes [b] Linkage between genes [c] Segrgation of alleles

[d] Recombination of linked alleles

Q.13. Which phase is reverse of prophase (]IkzksQst dk foijhr voLFkk gSA)

[a] Interphase [b] Metaphase [c] Anaphase [d] Telophase
Q.14. Match column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below (]dkWye-1 dks dkWye-2 ls fykdj lgh mRrj dk
p;u fdth;sA)
Column:--I:- A- Disintegration of nuclear membrane ; B- Appearance of nucleolus ; C- Division of centromere
D- Replication of DNA
Column II; 1- Anaphase ; 2 Prophase ; 3 - Telophase ; 4 S - phase
[a] A-1; B-2 ; C-3 ; D-4 [b] A-4; B-2 ; C-3 ; D-1 [c] A-2; B-3 ; C-1 ; D-4 [d] A-3; B-2 ; C-4 ; D-1
Q.15.Match column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below (]dkWye-1 dks dkWye-2 ls fykdj lgh mRrj dk
p;u fdth;sA)
Column:--I:- A-Division of nucleus ; B-Division of cytoplasm ; C- DNA replication ; D- Karyokinesis not followed by cytokinesis
Column II; 1- Interphase ; 2 Cytokinesis;; 3 - Syncytium ; 4 Karyokinesis
[a] A-1; B-2 ; C-3 ; D-4 [b] A-4; B-2 ; C-1 ; D-3 [c] A-2; B-3 ; C-4 ; D-1 [d] A-3; B-2 ; C-4 ; D-1
Q.16.Match column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below (]dkWye-1 dks dkWye-2 ls fykdj lgh mRrj dk
p;u fdth;sA)
Column:--I:- A- Chromosomes move to spindle equator ; B- Centromere splits and chromatids apart;
C- Pairing between homologous chromosomes ;
D- Crossing over between homologous chromosomes
Column II; 1- Pachytene ; 2 Zygotene ; 3 - Anaphase ; 4 Metaphase
[a] A-1; B-2 ; C-3 ; D-4 [b] A-4; B-2 ; C-3 ; D-1 [c] A-2; B-3 ; C-4 ; D-1 [d] A-4; B-3 ; C-2 ; D-1

Q.17. Disjunction occurs during (]fMltaDu dc gksrk gSA)

[a] Anaphase of mitosis [b] Anaphase of meiosis I [c] Anaphase of meiosis II [d] both a and c

Page 2
Q.18. Coiling of chromatids in mitotic and meiotic division (]lelw=h o v/kZlw=h foHkktu esa dzksesfVM~l dk dq.Myu dSls gksrk
gSA) [a] Paranemic in both [b] Plectonemic in both [c] Paranemic in mitosis and plectonemic in meiosis
[d] Plectonemic in mitosis and paranemic in meiosis
Q.19. Condensation of chromosomes occurs in (]xq.klw= dk la?kauu gksrk gSA)
[a]. Prophase I [b] Prophase II [c] Anaphase [d] Metaphase;
Q. 20. The role of meiosis is (]v/kZlw=h foHkktu dh Hkwfedk gSA)
[a] Form,ation of gametes [b] Bringing haplophase [c] Bringing diplophase [d] Completing life cycle
Q.21. The number of DNA in chromosome at G-2 stage of cell cycle is (]dksfdk pdz ds Th&2 voLFkk esa xq.klw= ij
DNA ]dh la[;k gksrh gSA ) [a] one [b] two [c] four [d] Eight
Q.22. Which stage is connecting link between meiosis-I and meiosis - II (]v/kZlw=h IkzFke o v/kZlw=h f}rh; ds e/; dh
voLFkk gSA) [a] Interphase-I [b] Interphase-II [c] Interkinesis [d] Anaphase-I
Q.23. Which of the following stage is affected by Colchicine (]dkSu&lh IkzkoLFkk dkWYphflu ds }kjk IkzHkkfor gksrh gSA)
[a] Metaphase [b] Prophase [c] Interphase [d] Anaphase
Q.24. G-0 state of cells in eukaryotic cell cycle denotes(];qdSfj;ksfVd dksfdk pdz esa G-0]dksfdk ds fdl voLFkk dks
IkznfZr djrk gSA) [a] Check point before entering the next phase [b] Pausing in the middle of a cycle to
cope with temporary delay [c] Death of a cell [d] Exit of cells from cell cycle.
Q.25. The shape of chromosome is clearly visible at (]fdl voLFkk esa xq.klw= dk vkdkj LI"V :ils fn[kykbZ iM+rk gSA)
[a] Prophase [b] Anaphase [c] Metaphase [d] Telophase
Q.26. Mitosis occurs in (]lelw=h foHkktu ik;h tkrh gSA)
[a] Haploid cells [b] Only in diploid cells [c] polyploidy cells [d] all of these
Q.27. Spindle apparatus is clearly formed during which stage of mitosis (]lwelw=h ds fdl voLFkk esa Li"V :ils rdqZ
midj.k dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA) [a] Prophase [b] Metaphase [c] Anaphase [d] Telophase
Q.28. Synaptonemal complex was discovered in (]flusIVksusey dkWEIysDl dk [kkst dc fd;k x;k FkkA)
[a] 1956
[b] 1950
[c] 1935
[d] 1980
Q.29. Recombinant nodules are found during which of the following (]fu0fy0 fdl voLFkk ds nkSjku iquZ;kstu xkWB ik;h
tkrh gSA)
[a] Anaphase [b] Prophase
[c] Telophase [d] Metaphase
Q.30. Four daughter cells formed after meiosis are (]v/kZlw=h foHkktu ds Ipkr cuus okys pkj iq=h dksfdk;sa gksrh gSA)
[a] Genetically similar [b] genetically different [c] Anucleated [d] Multinucleated
Q.31. Repulsion of homologous chromosomes takes place in (]letkr xq.klw=ks ds e/; Ikzfrd.k dc gksrk gSA)
[a] Zygotene [b] Leptotene [c] Diakinesis [d] diplotene
Q.32. Which type of cell division occurs in the gonads (]xksusM~l esa fdl Ikzdkj dk dksfdk foHkktu ik;h tkrh gSA)
[a] Mitosis only [b] Meiosis only [c] Amitosis [d] both a + b.
Q.33. How many ATP is required during anaphase to move chromosomes from equator to the poles(],ukQst ds
nkSjku e/; js[kk ls foijhr /kzqoks rd igqWpus ds fy;s fdrus ATP]dh vko;drk gksxh\)
[a] 38 ATP
[b] 5 ATP
[c] 30 ATP [d] 76 ATP
Q.34. Mitosis is the process by which eukaryotic cells (]lelw=h foHkktu ds nkSjku ;qdSfj;klsfVd dksfdk dk gksrk gSA)
[a] Expose the genes for protein synthesis [b] Become specialized in structure and function [c] Multiply [d] Grow
Q.35. In pachytene stage of meiosis the chromosomes appear (]v/kZlw=h ds isdhVhu voLFkk esa xq.klw= ds fdrus lw= gksrs gSA)
[a] Single stranded [b] double stranded [c] three stranded [d] four stranded
Q.36. The spindle fibre contracts in (]rdZq rUrq dc fldqM+rh gSA)
[a] Metaphase I [b] Anaphase II [c] Prophase II [d] Telophase II
Q.37. Recombination of genes occurs (]thud k iquZ;kstu dc ik;h tkrh gSA )
[a] Prophase in mitosis [b] Prophase I in meiosis [c] Prophase II in meiosis [d] Metaphase II
Q.38. If at the end of meiosis, the 4 daughter cells have 4 chromosomes, how chromosomes were in the mother
cell (];fn v/kZlw=h foHkktu ds vUr esa pkj iq=h dksfdk esa pkj xq.klw= gS] rks mlds ekrq dksfdk esa fdrus xq.klw= gksax\sa )
[a] 8
[b] 16
[c] 2
[d] 4
Q.39. The number of chromosome groups at the equatorial plate in metaphase I of meiosis in a plant with 2n=50
Shall be (];fn ,d ikni esa 2n = 50] gS rks fe;ksfll IkzFke ds esVkQst ds e/; js[kk ij xq.klw= fdrus lewg esa gksrs gSA)
[a] 50
[b] 25
[c] 100
[d] 50 + 50

Page - 3
Q.40. An anaphase chromosome contains (],d ,ukQst xq.klw= esa gksrh gSA)
[a] 1 DNA molecule [b] 3 3 DNA molecule [c] 2 DNA molecule [d] 4 DNA molecule
Q.41. The stages of cell cycle discovered by (]dksfdk pdz ds voLFkkvksa dk [kkst fdlus fd;k FkkA )
[a] Waldeyer [b] Farmer and Moore [c] E. Strasburger [d] Howard and Pelc
Q.42. How many mitosis division required for the formation of 128 cells from single cell (],d dksfdk ls 128 dksfdk
cuus ds fy;s dqy fdrus lelw=h foHkktu dh vko;drk gksrh gSA) [a] 127 [b] 64 [c] 12 [d] 32
Q.43. The best stage to count the number of chromosomes during mitosis is (]lelw=h foHkktu ds nkSjku dkSu lh voLFkk
xq.klw=ksa dks fxuus ds fy;s mi;qDr gksrh gSA) [a] Prophase [b] Metaphase [c] Anaphase [d] Telophase
Q.44. Pairing of homologous chromosomes is called (]letkr xq.klw= dh is;fjax D;k dgykrk gSA )
[a] Synapsis [b] Linkage [c] Crossing over [d] Disjunction
Q.45. During interphase, RNA and proteins are synthesized in (]vUrjkoLFkk ds nkSjku dc RNA ]o IkzksVhu dk lays.k gksrk
gSA ) [a] G 1 phase [b] G 2 phase [c] S phase [d] all of these
Q.46. In which phase of meiosis homologous chromosomes separates (]v/kZlw=h foHkktu ds fdl IkzkoLFkk esa letkr
xq.klw= i`Fkd gksrh gSA) [a] Metaphase I [b] Metaphase II [c] Anaphase I [d] Anaphase II
Q.47. Bivalents in meiosis are (]v/kZlw=h esa ckbHkasysUV gksrh gSA) [a] Tetrad
[b] Pairs of non-homologous
chromosomes
[c] Pairs of several chromatids
[d] Pairs of homologous chromosomes
Q.48. At G 1 stage which phenomenon takes place (]dkSu lh ifj?kVuk G-1 ]IkzkoLFkk esa gksrh gSA)
[a] DNA synthesis [b] RNA synthesis [c] Reverse transcription [d] All of these
Q.49. Terminalization occurs in which stage (]fdl voLFkk esa VfeZusykbtsu ik;h tkrh gSA )
[a] Pachytene [b] Diplotene [c] Zygotene [d] Diakinesis
Q.50. During the first metaphase of meiosis the centromeres (]v/kZlw=h ds esVkQst IkzFke ds nkSjku ls.Vksfe;j dk gksrk gSA )
[a] Undergo division [b] Do not divide [c] Divide but do not separate [d] are not identical
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
05 / 01 / 2014; Sunday --- Topic of next test -----------Chromosome
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>