DR.

saHUs aIPmt BOtaNY CLasses

( No.-1; Bio. Tuition Classes of C.G.)
NEET-UT PATTERN TEST---mega test
Topic Inflo; flow; fruits;embryology 28/X/2012
Shop no.-218; Zonal Market; Sector -10;BhilaiNagar(C.G.)
Mob. No. 99775-81879
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<..>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

( AIIMS type questions )

Assertion and Reason Type Questions (]dFku ,oa dkj.k
Ikzdkj dk Ikzu)
[a] If both A and R are true and R is the correct
explanation of A (];fn dFku o dkj.k nksauksa lgh gS]rFkk
dkj.k] dFku dh lgh C;k[;k gSa )
[b] If both A and R are true and R is not the correct
explanation of A (;fn dFku o dkj.k nksauksa lgh gS]rFkk
dkj.k] dFku dh lgh C;k[;k ugha gSa )
[c] If A is true but R is false (];fn dFku lgh gS ijUrq
dkj.k xyr gksA)
[d] If both A and R is false (];fn dFku o dkj.k nksauksa
xyr gksaA)
Q.1.Assertion(]dFku):-- The flower of hypanthodium is
never exposed (]mnqEcjd ds iq"Ik dHkh ckgj ugha fudys
jgrs gSA)
Reason (]dkj.k):-- Hypanthodium flower are bisexual
(]mnqEcjd ds iq"Ik f}fyxha gksrs gSA )
Q.2. Assertion(]dFku):-- Persistant Sepals of Physalis are
called Accrescent(]Qk;lsfyl dk fpjyXu ck;ny
,hlsUV dgykrk gSA)
Reason(]dkj.k):-- In Guava sepals are marcescent(]ve:n
esa ck;ny ekflZlsUV gksrh gSA)
Q.3. Assertion (]dFku):- In disc florets stamens are
syngenesious(]fcEc iq"id esa iqadslj fluftusfl;l gksrk
gSA)
Reason(]dkj.k):- In Syngenesious stamens the filaments
are free and the anthers are fused(]fluftusfl;l iqadslj esa
iqrUrq Lora= o ,UFkj tqM+s gq, gksrs gSA)
Q.4. Assertion(]dFku):- In, cymose inflorescence, the main
axis ends in a flower, but the lateral axis show continuous
growth(]llhek{k iq"ie esa eq[; v{k dk vUr ,d iq"Ik esa
gksrk gS] ijUrq ikoZ v{k lrr~ o`f) IkznfkZr djrh gSA)
Reason (]dkj.k):-- The arrangement of flower in this
inflorescence is centrifugal (]bl iq"ie esa iq"Ik
ls.Vh;qxy e esa O;ofLFkr gksrs gSA)
Q.5. Assertion(]dFku):-- Ubisch bodies are produced by
glandular tapetum (];wfcl ckWMh dk mRiknu xzfUFky VsihVe
ds }kjk gksrk gSA)
Reason (]dkj.k):-- Ubisch bodies participated in the
thickening of exine (];wfcl ckWMh ,Dtkbu ds LFkwyu esa Hkkx
ysrh gSA)
Q.6. Assertion(]dFku):= Pollen play an important role in
honey formation (]ijkxd.k kgn cukus esa ,d egRoiw.kZ
Hkwfedk fuHkkrh gSA)
Reason(]dkj.k):--Honey may be unifloral or multifloral
(]kgn ,dgh ikS/ks ds iq"Ik dk ;k cyx vyx ikS/ks ds iq"Ik
dk gksrk gSA)
Q.7.Assertion(]dFku):--- Synergids are elongated cells
present at the chalazal end of the embryo sac.( ]lgk;d
dksfkdk yEcor dksfkdk gksrh gS] tks Hkz.
q kdks d sfuHkkxh;
fljs ij ik;h tkrh gSA)
Reason(]dkj.k);--Synergids directs the growth of pollen
tube (] flujftM ijkxufydk ds o`f) dk fnkk funsZ k djrh
gSA)

Q.8.Assertion(]dFku):-Ovary is surrounded by integuments

(]v.Mkk; pkjksa vksj ls v/;koj.k ls f?kjh gksrh gSA)
Reason(]dkj.k):-- Endothelium is a modified integument
(] ,.MksfFkfy;e ,d :ikUrfjr v/;koj.k gSA )
Q.9. Assertion (]dFku):-- Placenta is tissue present inside
the ovary (]tjk;q ,d mrd gS] tks v.Mkk; ds vUnj fLFkr
gksrk gSA)
Reason(]dkj.k):-- Placenta bears ovules (]tjk;q chtk.M
mRiUu djrs gSA)
Q.10. Assertion (]dFku):-- Angiosperm form endosperm
after fertilization and is triploid (],fUt;ksLieZ esa Hkz.
q kiks
fuspu ds Ikpkr~ curh gS] rFkk ;g f=xqf.kr gksrk gSA)
Reason(]dkj.k):-- In Gymnosperm] endosperm is formed
before fertilization and is haploid(]ftEuksLieZ esa Hkzq.kiks dk
fuekZ.k fuspu ls igys gksrk gS] rFkk ;g vxqf.kr gksrk gSA)
Q.11. Assertion(]dFku):-- The largest cell of the embryo
sac is central cell (]Hkz.
q kdks dk lcls cM+k dskfkdk ls.Vy
dksfkdk gksrh gSA)
Reason (]dkj.k):-- It consists of fused nuclei(]blesa layf;r
dsUnzd gksrh gSA)
Q.12. Assertion(]dFku):--Bats are attracted by the odour of
fruits (]pexknM Qyks ds xa/k ds dkj.k vkdfZr gksrs gSA)
Reason(]dkj.k):-- They disperse soft and sweet fruits(];s
dksey ,os ehBs Qy dk Ikzdh.kZu djrs gSA)
Q.13. Assertion(]dFku):--Composite endosperm is formed
in Loranthaceae (]yksjsUFsklh esa la;qDr Hkz.
q kiks dk fuekZ.k
gksrk gSA)
Reason (]dkj.k):-- In Loranthaceae there is no true ovule (]
yksjU
s Fkslh esa lR; Hkz.
q k dk vHkko gksrk gSA)
Q.14. Assertion(]dFku):-- The presence of hard seed coat
may cause dormancy in seeds.( ]dBksj cht pksy dk ik;k
tkuk] cht esa IkzlqIrkoLFkk mRiUu djrh gSA)
Reason (]dkj.k):- Such seed can break dormancy
artificially (]bl Ikzdkj ds cht ds IkzlIq rkoLFkk dks d`f=e
fo/kh ds }kjk rksMk tk ldrk gSA)
Q.15. Assertion(]dFku):-- Maize is an albuminous seed (]
eDdk ,d ,Ycqfeul cht gSA)
Reason(]dkj.k):-- Endosperm is completely absorbed by
its growing embryo (]blds o`f)khy Hkz.
q k ds }kjk Hkzq.kiks
dk iw.kZ:ils vokksfr dj fy;k tkrk gSA)
Q.16. Assertion(]dFku):-- In Angiosperm, the ovules
develops into a seed after fertilization (],fUt;ksLieZ esa
fuspu ds Ikpkr~ chtk.M ls cht dk fodkl gksrk gSA)
Reason(]dkj.k): -- Fertilization is not essential for the
development of fruits(]Qy ds fodkl ds fy;s fuspu
vko;d ugha gksrh gSA)
Q.17. Assertion(]dFku):-- The pericarp of fruit may consist
of two or three part (]Qy ds isfjdkiZ esa nks ;k rhu Hkkx gksrs
gSA)
Reason (]dkj.k):-- In Mango, endocarp is pulpy and edible
(]vke esa vUr%QyfHkRrh yqXnhnkj ,oa [kkus;ksX; gksrh gSA)
Q.18. Assertion(]dFku):- A simple fruit is formed by the
single ovary (]lk/kkj.k Qy dk fodkl ,dy v.Mkk; ls
gksrh gSA)
Reason(]dkj.k):- An aggregate fruit is formed by a single
flower(],d lkewfgd Qy dk fuekZ.k ,dy iq"Ik ls gksrk gSA)
Q.19. Samara is a winged achenial fruit(]lekjk ,d
iq[k;qDr ,dhfu;y Qy gSA)
Reason(]dkj.k):-- Wings may or maynot develop from its
pericarp (]ia[k dk fuekZ.k isfjdkiZ ls gks ldrh gS ;k ugh Hkh
gks ldrh gSA )

Q.27. Tricarpellary, syncarpous ovary with axile placentation

found in(]f=v.Mih]la;qDrk.Mih v.Mkk; ds lkFk v{kh;
tjk;qfoU;kl ik;h tkrh gSA) [a] Banana ]dsyk [b] Allium]I;kt [c]
Phyllanthus embelica]vkaoyk [d] Potato]vkyw
Q.28. Spathe found in the inflorescence of (]fdlds iq"ie esa
LiSFk ik;h tkrh gSA) [a] Wheat]xsgwW [b] Coconut]ukfj;y [c] Fig]
vsthj [d] Colocasia]vjch
Q.29. Fleshy/juicy perianth is the edible part of (]ekalyh@jlhys
ifjny fdlds [kk;s tkrs gSA) [a] Jackfruit]dVgy [b] Mulberry ]
]kgrwr [c] Pomegranate]vukj [d] Orange]larjk
Q.30. The fruit develop from multicarpellary apocarpous ovary
are (]Qy ftudk fodkl cgwv.Mih]i`Fkdk.Mih v.Mkk; ls gqvk
gSA) [a] Custard apple]lhrkQy [b] Lotus]dey [c] Rubus]CySdcsjh
[d] Pineapple]vukukl
Q.21. Column-A:-1-Drupe;2- Berry;3- Lomentum;4- Sorosis Q.31. Fruits where pericarp is hard (]Qy ftlesa isjhdkiZ dBksj
gksrk gSA) [a] Amhisaraca [b] Balausta [c] Nut [d] Pome
Column-B:-- (a) Coconut,(b) Mulberry;(c) Arachis; (d)
Q.32. Plant with monochlamydeous flower are(]ikS/kk ftlesa
Mango; (e) Jujube;(f) Jackfruit;(g)Banana (h)Areca nut;
eksuksDySekbfM;l iq"Ik ik;s tkrs gSA) [a] Asparagus]lrkoj [b]
(i)Tomato; (j) Mimosa ; (k)Pithocolobium
Polygonum]ikWyhxksue [c] Allium cepa]I;kt [d] Sida]lkbMk
Options:--[a]1-a,b,c, 2-d,e,f ;3-g,h,I, ;4-j,k,[b] 1-a,b,d, 2-c,e,h ;3-g,f,I, ;4-j,k,
Q.33. Monocolpate pollens are found in(]eksuksdkYisV ijkxd.k
[c] 1-a,d,e, 2-g,h,i ;3-c,,j,k, ;4-b,f. [d] 1-a,d,c, 2-g,h,i ;3-,j,k, ;4-b,f,e ik;h tkrh gSA) [a] Rice]pkoy [b] Cyperus]lk;isjl [c] China rose
]xqMgy [d] Aconitum],dkfuVe
Q.22. Column-A:- 1- Marginal placentation ; 2- Axile placentation
Q.34.
Tetrapolar embryosac found in(]VsVkiksyj Hkzq.kiks ik;h
3- Parietal placentation; 4- Basal placentation
Column-B:--(a) Malvaceae; (b)Gramineae;(c) Cruciferae;(d)Solan tkrh gSA) [a] Penea type [b] Fritillaria type [c] Plumbago type
--aceae;(e)Caesalpiniaceae;(f)Mimosoideae;(g)Pailionaceae
[d] Chrysanthemum type
(h)Papaveraceae;(i)Capparidaceae;(j)Apocyanaceae
Q.35. Genetically self pollinated plant are (]vkuqokafkd Loijkfxr
(k)Compositae
ikS/kk gSA) [a] Commelina [b] Maize [c] Oxalis [d] Cucurbita
Options:-Q.36. Right angle ovules are found in (]ledks.k chtk.M ik;h
[a] 1-a,d,e, 2-g,h,i ;3-c,,j,k, ;4-b,f [b] 1-e,f,g; 2-a,d,j;3-c,h,I; 4-b,k.
tkrh gSA) [a] Cactus [b] Primula [c] Plumbago [d] Ranunculus
[c] 1-e,k,g; 2-a,d,j;3-c,h,I; 4-b,f [d] 1-e,f,g; 2-a,d,k;3-c,h,j; 4-b,i
Q.37. Chalazogamy found in (]pyktksxSeh ik;h tkrh gSA)
[a] Betula [b] Casuarina [c] Juglans [d] Green almond
Q.23. Column-A- 1-Monoadelphous ; 2- Tricarpellary ;
3- Achlamydeous ; 4- Corona
Q.38. the plants pollinated by moths are (]ikS/kk ftlesa ijkx.k dh
Column-B:-- (a) Nerium,(b) Bottle brush,(c) Piper betle
f;k dhV iraxk ds }kjk gksrk gSA) [a] Cestrum [b] Moringa [c]
(d) Cucurbita ,(e) Euphorbia, (f) Calotropis, (g) Banana,
Nyctanthes [d] Citrus
(h) Allium, (i)Cotton (j)Hibiscus
Q.39. Ruminate endosperm found in the member of family
Options:-(]fdl dqy ds lnL;ks esa :feusV ,.MksLieZ ik;h tkrh gSA)
[a] 1-e,f,g; 2-a,d,j;3-c,h,I; 4-b,. [b] 1-b,I,j; 2-d,g,h;3-c,e; 4-a,f.
[a] Myristicaceae [b] Palmaceae [c] Annonaceae [d] Alismaceae
[c] 1-e,g; 2-a,d,j;3-c,h,I; 4-b,f [d] 1-e,f,; 2-a,,j;3-c,h,I; 4-b,g;d
Q.40. The tissue their function is same type (]mrd ftudk dk;Z
Q.24. Column-A:-- 1-Amoeboid Tapetum; 2- Perisperm;
,d leku gksrk gSA) [a] Tapetum [b] Chalazosperm
3- Amphitropous ;
4- Hypostase
[c] Endothelium [d] Perisperm
Column-B:-- (a) Euphorbia, (b) Argemone;(c)Mirabilis; (d)Typha;
Which of the following one sentence is wrong (]fu0fy0
(e)Lilium; (f) Butomus (g) Nymphaea (h)Potamogeton
dkSu &lk ,d okD; xyr gSA)
Options:-[a] 1-a,b; 2-c,d ;3- e,f ;4-g,h {b] 1-c,b; 2-a,d ;3- h,f ;4-g,e
Q.41. [a] Direct effect of pollens on endosperm characters
[c] 1-d,h; 2-c,g, 3-b,f, 4- a,e [d] 1-a,h; 2-c,e ;3- d,f ;4-g,b
called Xenia(]Hkzq.kiks y{k.k ij ijkxd.k dk IkzR;{k IkzHkko thfu;k
dgykrk gSA )
Q.25. Column-A: 1-- Cheiropteriphily ; 2Protogyny
[b]
The
weight
of
largest
fruit of plant kingdom is 18 kg.( ]ikni
3Dioecious plant 47-celled & 8-nucleated embryo sac
txr
dk
lcls
cMk
Qy
dk
otu 18 kg. ]gksrk gSA)
Column-B:-- (a) Kigelia;(b)Mucuma;(c)Anthocephalus;(d) Bajra;
[c] Due to development of obturator porogamy is most common
(e)Aristolochia (f) Annona ; (g) Papaya; (h) Hemp; (i) Fan palm
(j)Polygonum ; (k) Allium ; (L) Adoxa
amongst flowering plants (]vkWCpqjsVj ds fodkl ds dkj.k iq"ih;
Option:-ikS/kks esa iksjksxSeh vfrlkekU; :ils ik;h tkrh gSA)
[a] 1-a,b,c,; 2-d,e,f; 3-g,h,L;4-j,k,l [b]1-a,e,c,; 2-d,b,f; 3-g,h,I;4-j,k,L [d] In Asclepias pollination by piston mechanism(],fLDyfi;kl esa
[c] 1-a,b,c,; 2-d,e,L; 3-g,h,I; 4-j,k,F [d]1-a,b,e,;2-d,c,f;3-g,h,I;4-j,k,L
ijkx.k fiLVu f;kfo/kh ds }kjk gksrh gSA)
Q.42. [a] Transfer of pollens from anthers to stigma of the
(AIPMT/BHU Mains type question)
another flower of on same plant is called geitonogamy (],UFkj ls
Direction: ]funsZk:- In the following questions more than
ijkxd.k dk LFkkukUrj.k mlh ikS/ks ds vU; iq"Ik ds ofrZdkxz dh
one of the answers given may be correct. Select the correct lrg ij gksrh gS] fxVuksxSeh dgykrh gSA)
Q.20. Match the items in column(A) with column(B). Each
point in column-A has minimum one match in column B
and maximum three matches (]dkWye A]ds vkbVe dks
dkWye B]ds lkFk feykb;s] dkWye A]ds IkzR;sd ikbaV dkWye B
]ds de ls de ,d ;k vf/kdre rhu vkbVe ds lkFk eSp
djsxkA)
Column-A: 1- Perianth; 2-Cladode; 3- Ficus benghalensis ;
4- Gynoecium
Column-B:- (a) Pistil; (b) Ruscus ; (c) Tepal; (d) Prop root
(e) Carpels ; (f) Syconus ;(g) Asparagus; (h) Hypanthodium
Options--[a] 1-c;2-b,g ;3- d,f,h, ;4- a,e. [b] 1-c,; 2-b; 3-a,e,g ; 4-d,f,h
[c] 1-b,;2-c,g;3-a,e; 4- d,f,h [d] 1-d,; 2- a,b,c; 3-e,f,g; 4-h

answers and mark it accordind to the code (]fu0fy0 Ikzuks esa ,d

ls vf/kd lgh mRrj fn;s x;s gS] fu0fy0 dksM ds vuql kj lgh mRrj
dk pquko fdth;sA

[a] - (1), (2) & (3) are correct ; [b]- (1) & (2) are correct ;
[c]- (2) & (4) are correct ; [d]- (1) & (3) are correct.
Q.26. Multistemonous condition found in the flower of
(]cgqiqadsljh nkk fdu iq"iksa esa ik;h tkrh gSA)
[a] Adansonia [b] Guava]ve:n [c] Rose]xqykc [d] Mustard]ljlksa

[b] A thin layer of nucellus is present in mature seed is called

Perisperm (]ifjiDo cht esa chtk.Mdk; dk ,d iryh Lrj ik;k
tkuk] isjhLieZ dgykrk gSA)
[c] The ovule where both body and embryo sac is curved, called
q kdks nksuksa
amphitropous ovule(],slk chtk.M ftldk kjhj o Hkz.
eqM+kgqvk gksrk gS] ,fEQVki
W l chtk.M dgykrk gSA)

[d] Trap door mechanism of pollination occurs in Aristolochia (]

vkfjLVksyksfd;k esa ijkx.k dh f;k VSi Mksj f;kfo/kh }kjk gksrh
gSA )

Q.43. [a] Ovary is half covered by thalamus is called epigynous

flower (]v.Mkk;] iq"iklu ds }kjk vk/kk f?kjk gksrk gS rks og iq"Ik
,fixk;ul iq"Ik dgykrk gSA)
[b] Plants having more than two types of flowers (i.e. bisexual;
staminate; and pistillate) is called polygamous plant(],slk ikS/kk
ftlesa nks ls vf/kd Ikzdkj ds iq"Ik vFkkZr f}fyaxh] uj o eknk iq"Ik
ik;sa tkrs gS] og ikWyhxSel ikS/kk dgykrk gSA)

[c] The internode found in between corolla and androecium is

called androphore (]nyiqat o iqaex ds e/; ik;h tkus okyh ioZ
,.MkQ
s ksj dgykrh gSA)
[d] The type of inflorescence where the successive lateral
branches develop alternatively on both sides forming a zig-zag
called scorpoid (]iq"ie dk Ikzdkj ftlesa fed :ils ikoZ
kk[kk;s ,dkUrfjr e ls fodflr gksdj ftx tSx dk fuekZ.k
djrk gS]og LdkWjikWbM dgykrk gSA)

Q.44. [a] The fruit break up into four indehiscent mericarp /

cocci is called Carcerulus fruit (],d Qy tks pkj vLQqVukhy
esjhdkiZ ;k dksdkbZ esa VwV tkrh gS] og Qy dklsZ:yl dgykrh gSA)

[b] The indehiscent dry fruit where wings develop from calyx is
called samara (]vLQqVukhy kq"d Qy ftlesa ia[k dk fodkl
ck;ny ls gksrk gS ] og lekjk dgykrk gSA)
[c] One seeded indehiscent dry fruit where seed coat is fuses
with pericarp called Caryopsis (],dcht okyk vLQqVukhy Qy
ftlesa chtpksy QyfHkRrh ls layf;r gksrk gS]og dSfj;ksfIll
dgykrk gSA)

[d] The fruit produced from the entire hypanthodium

inflorescence is called Syconus (]og Qy tks lEiw.kZ mnqEcjd
iq"ie ls fodflr gksrh gS] og lk;dskul Qy dgykrh gSA)

Q.55. Apple : Fleshy thalamus :: Cashew nut : -------------------?

[a] Mesocarp [b] Endocarp [c] a + b [d] Fleshy peduncle
Q.56. Vit. A : Mango :: Vit. C : -------------------------?
[a] Embelica officinales [b] Aegle marmelos [c] Carica
papaya [d] Ricinus communis
Q.57. Monosporangiate anther : Arceuthobium :: Bisporangiate
anther : -------------?
[a] Nymphaea [b] Gossypium [c] Sapindus [d] Daucus
Q.58. Feathery stigma : Anemophilous plant :: Pollen kitt : ----?
[a] Hydrophilous plant [b] Entomophilous plant [c] Ornithophilous
plant [d] Myrmecophilous plant
Q.59. Pollinium : Calotropis :: Massullae : ---------?
[a] Coelogyne [b] Drymis [c] Elodea [d] Neottia
Q.60.Antipodals : Oenothera type embryo sac :: Synergids : -----?
[a] Plumbgiella type . [b] Adoxa type [c] Fritillaria type
[d] Peperomea type

which of the following one is odd (]fu0fy0 esa ls

dkSu&lk ,d lcls vyx gS\)
Q.61. [a] Maize [b] Castor [c] Grapes [d] Papaya
Q.62. [a] Radish [b] Tea [c] Tobacco [d] Primrose
Q.63. [a] Salvia [b] Rafflesia [c] Ophrys speculum
[d] Hydrilla
Q.64. [a] Orchidaceae [b] Trapaceae [c] Podostemaceae
[d] Moraceae
Q.65. [a] Jack fruit [b] Pineapple [c] Mulberry [d] Fig
Q.66. [a] Datura [b] Cotton [c] Ladies finger [d] Opium

Analogy type questions:-- Observe the relationship between

first two words and select the suitable wordsfor the fourth
place (]IkzFke nks kCnksa ds e/; lEcU/kksa dks ns[kh;s] mlds ckn pkSFks

Q.67. [a] Tamarind [b] Mustard [c] Radish [d] Cauliflower

LFkku d fy;ss mi;qDrkCnksa dk p;u fdth;sA)

Q.68. [a] Brassica [b] Calotropis [c] Tomato [d] Cucurbita

Q.45. Delphinium : Racemose raceme :: Cauliflower :--------? [a] Spike [b] Spadix [c] Panicle [d] Compound corymb

Q.69. [a]Garden pea [b] Sun hemp [c] Lathyrus [d] Shisham

Q.46. Maize : Style :: Zostera :---------------------?

[a] Pollen grain [b] pollen tube [c] Stigma [d] Ovule

Q.70. [a] Sunflower [b] Brinjal [c] Trapa [d] Argemone

Q.47. Capitulum : Sunflower :: Hypanthodium : --------------?

[a] Ficus sp. [b] Morus alba [c] Antholephalus [d] Banana

Q.71. What does ABCD and E represents in this figure

( bl fp= esa ABCD and E D;k IkznfkZr dj jgs gSA )

Q.48. Petaloid bract : Bougainvillea :: Foliaceous bract : -------?

[a] Coriandrum [b] Adhatoda [c] Calotropis [d] Sunflower
Q.49. Spinous calyx : Trapa :: Pappus : -------------?
[a] Tagetus [b] Papaya [c] Carrisa [d] Coconut
Q.50. Cyathium : Euphorbiaceae :: Verticillaster : ------------?
[a] Ranunculaceae [b] Lamiaceae [c] Aricaceae [d] Apiaceae
Q.51. 1 + 1 + 3 : Imbricate :: 1 + 2 + (2) : -----------------------?
[a] Quincuncial [b] Twisted [c] Vexillary [d] Volvate
Q.52. Cohesion : Syngenesious :: Adhesion : -------------------?
[a] Epipetalous [b] Epiphyllous [c] Gynandrous [d] all of these
Q.53. Tetradynamous : Brassicaceae :: Didynamous : ------------?
[a] Acanthaceae [b] a + Lamiaceae [c] b + Solanaceae [d] Palmae
Q.54. Tricarpellary , unilocular ovary : Cucurbitaceae
Multicarpellary , Unilocular ovary : ------------?
[a] Anonaceae
[b] Papaveraceae
[c] Capparidaceae
[d] Rutaceae

::

[a] A=Gynoecium; B= Thallamus;C=Corolla;D=Stamen;E=Calyx

[b] A=Gynoecium; B= Calyx;C=Corolla;D=Stamen;E=ovary
[c] A=Gynoecium; B= Thallamus;C=Corona;D=Stamen;E=Epicalyx
[d] A=Gynoecium; B= Pedicel;C=Corolla;D=Filament;E=Calyx

Q.72. What does ABC and D represents in this figure

(bl fp= esa ABC and D D;k IkznfkZr dj jgs gSA )

[a] A= Epicarp; B= fibrous mesocarp;C=Endocarp;D=Seed

[b] A= Epicarp; B= fleshy mesocarp;C=Endocarp;D=Seed
[c] A= Epicarp; B= fleshy mesocarp;C=hard Endocarp;D=Seed
[d] A= Epicarp; B= fibrous mesocarp;C=Endocarp;D=cotyledon

Q.73. Which one is odd (]dkSu&lk ,d lcls vyx gSA )

NUMERICALS:-Q.78. If the male plant is 3n and female plant is 5n the

what will be ploidy level of following cells (];fn uj ikS/kk 3n]
eknk ikS/kk 5n]gS] rks fu0fy0 dksfkdk esa xqf.krk Lrj D;k gksxh\)
Pollen mother cell; Zygote; Endosperm; Nucellus;
antipodals [a] 3n;8n;6n;5n;3n [b] 00;00;00;5n;00
[c] 3n;00;00;5n;00 [d] 3n; 8n; 7n;5n;3n
Q.79. In Cyperus plant for formation of 200 seeds how
many meiosis are necessary (]lk;isjl ikS/ks esa 200]cht cuus
ds fy;s fdrus v/kZlw=h foHkktu dh vko;drk gksxh\)
[a] 400 [b] 250 [c] 300 [d] 200
Q.80. How many MMC are required for formation of 4000
male gametes?(4000]uj xSehV~l cuus ds fy;s fdrus MMC]dh
vko;drk gksxh\) [a] 4000 [b] 2000 [c] 500 [d] 3000

Q.74. Which one is septifragal fruit(]dkSu&lk ,d lsIVhQzsxy

Qy gSA

Q.75. Which one is false fruit (dkSu&lk ,d vlR; Qy gSA)

Q.76. This type of arrangement of petals and stamens found in

the member of family(fdl dqy ds lnL;ksa esa bl Ikzdkj dk
ny ,oa iqd
a l
s j O;ofLFkr gksrs gSA)

Q.81. In Polygonum plant for formation of 100 zygote from

MMC & MMC ; how many divisions are required
(Polygonum ]ikS/ks esa MMC & MMC]ls 100 zygote]cuus ds fy;s
dqy fdrus foHkktu dh vko;drk gksxh\) [a] 1025 [b] 1250
[c] 1500 [d] 2250
Q.82. In wheat plant for the formation of 50 seeds how
many meiosis divisions are necessary (]xsgwW ds ikS/ks esa 50
seeds] cuus ds fy;s dqy fdrus v/kZlw=h foHkktu dh vko;drk
gksxh\) [a] 100 [b] 125 [c] 63 [d] 75
Q.83. If the number of chromosomes of endosperm is 30
then what will be the number of chromosomes in
q kiks dh xq.klw= la[;k 30]gS] rks fu0fy0
following cells (];fn Hkz.
dksfkdk esa xq.klw= dh la[;k fdruh gksxh\) pollen; integument
; egg; central cell; intine [a] 10;20;10;20;10 [b] 15; 30;15
; 30; 15 [c] 10; 20; 10; 20; 00 [d] 10 ; 20; 10; 30; 10
Q.84. An embryo may sometimes develop from a cell of
embryosac other than egg, this is called (]dHkh dHkh Hkzq.kdks
ds v.Mdksfkdk ds vfrfjDr vU;dksfkdk ls Hkqz.k dk fodkl
D;k dgykrk gSA) [a] Parthenocarpy [b] Apogamy.

[c] Apospory [d] Parthenogenesis

[a] Caryophyllaceae [b] a + Rutaceae [c] Bombacaceae

[d] Caesalpiniaceae
Q.77. The inflorescence found in Calotropis procera is
( Calotropis procera esa ik;s tkus okyk iq"ie gSA )

Q.85. Exalbuminous seeds store food in (],Dl,Ycqfeul cht

[a] Endosperm [b] Cotyledon
[c] Nucellus [d] embryo

Hkkstu dgkW laxzfgr djrh gSA)

Q.86. External water is not essential for fertilization in

(]fdlesa fuspu ds fy;s ck;ty dh vko;drk ugha gksrh gSA)
[a] Thallophyta
[b] Bryophyta
[c] Pteridophyta
[d] Spermatophyta

Q.87. Seeds are called products of sexual reproduction

because they; (]cht ySfaxd Ikztuu dk mRikn dgykrk gS]
D;ksfd og gS\) [a] Give rise to new plants [b] are formed by
fusion of gametes [c] Can be stored for long time [d] are
formed by fusion of pollen tubes

Q.99. A flower which can be divided into equal vertical

halves by only one plane of division is (]tc dksbZ iq"kk foHkk &tu ds fdlh ,d ry }kjk nks cjkcj Hkkxksa esa foHkkftr gksrh gSaA)
[a] Actinomorphic [b] Zygomorphic [c] Heteromorphic
[d] Cyclic

Q.88. Fat is present in large quantities in the tissue of

which of the following (]fu0fy0 fdl mrd esa cgqr vf/kd ek=k Q.100. Juicy hair like structures observed in the lemon
fruit develop from (]uhcw esa jlhys jkse ln`; jpuk dk fodkl
esa olk gksrh gSA )
[a] Tuber of potato [b] Embryo of pea
fdlls gksrk gSA) [a]Exocarp [b] Mesocarp [c] Endocarp
[c] Endosperm of coconut [d] Fibres of cotton
[d] Mesocarp and endocarp
Q.89. The outer wall of pollen is madeup of (] ijkxd.k dk
ck;fHkRrh fdldk cuk gksrk gSA) [a] Cellulose [b] Pectocellulose [c] lignin [d] Sporopollenin
Q.90. Aleurone layer help in (],Y;qjksu Lrj fdlesa lgk;rk
djrh gSA) [a] Protection [b] Growth [c] Nutrition
[d] Water absorption
Q.91. Adventive polyembryony is common in angiosperm
& found in(],fUt;ksLieZ esa viLFkkfud cgqHkzqf.krk vfrlkekU;
gksrh gSA ],oa ik;h tkrh gSA) [a] Citrus sps. [b] Pinus
[c] Cycas [d] All of these
Q.92. Usual type of megaspore tetrad in angiosperms is (]
,fUt;ksLieZ esa lkekU; Ikzdkj dk esxkLiksj prq"Bd gksrk gSA)
[a] Isobilateral [b] Tetrahedral [c] Linear [d] all of these
Q.93. In a young anther , the rows of cells which later
produce pollens are called (],d r:.k ,UFkj esa dksfkdkvksa dk
,d drkj tks ckn esa ijkxd.k mRikfnr djrk gS ]og dgykrk gSA)
[a] Antheridium [b] Archesporium [c] Tapetum
[d] Zoosporangium
Q.94. The scutellum of grass embryo is a (]?kkl Hkzq.k dk
LdqVsye gksrk gSA) [a] Vestigial organ]yqIrkoskh vax [b]
Photosynthetic organ [c] Absorptive organ [d] Reserve
food storage organ
Q.95. Pollinia are found in which of the following plant
family (]fu0fy0 fdl ikni dqy esa ikWfyfu;k ik;h tkrh gSA)
[a] Asteraceae [b] Myrtaceae [c] Malvaceae
[d] Asclepiadaceae
Q.96. Bulbils are modification of (]cyfcYl fdldk :ikUrj.k
gSA) [a] Stem [b] Root [c] Leaves [d] Buds
Q.97. The type of fruit in maize or wheat is (]eDdk ;k xqgwW
dk Qy fdl Ikzdkj dk gksrk gSA) [a] Nut [b] Legume
[c] Berry [d] Caryopsis
Q.98. An inflorescence always forms a (],d iq"ie geskk
fufeZr djrk gSA) [a] simple fruit [b] Dry dehiscent fruit
[c] Aggregate fruit [d] Multiple or composite fruit

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fok dke/ksuq ds leku gSAO;fDr fok

gkfly dj mldk Qy dgha Hkh IkzkIr dj
ldrk gSA
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