Meiosis is a type of cell division which produces four daughter cells. Each of these cells consists of half the number of chromosomes present in the parent cell, as in the production of gametes and plant spores. ee Centrosome Nucleus Chromosome ce [eX oe i Here, the pairs of homologous chromosomes are separated and a special eer elemeoU ola mu merol Miconme Kenn ar-Te (ole Meiosis | is also divided into the following stages : Prophase | Prometaphase | Metaphase | Spindle fibres soo Ta Ia felelneselit a EU) oal Telophase | In Prophase | homologous chromosomes pair and exchange 1PM c=lee lanl oliar-lale ious LeNA ney are formed. Five phases of Prophase | : eevee) cia -3 @ Zygotene @ Pachytene @ Diplotene Late) Prometaphase | : In prometaphase | formation of spindle apparatus takes place and chromosomes are attached to spindle fibres by kinetochores. Here, the homologous pairs of chromosomes are arranged ina Co (ol To) Mca le lat Men owen) on} plate. These chromosomes are Cee Maer Relat men) metaphase plate. Anaphase |: In this phase separation of pair of homologous chromosomes occur and they migrate to the opposite ends of the cell. _ Se In the final stage of meiosis |, Cocoa Meera Ke LOR Lae! reformation of nuclear membrane occurs. @ cytokinesis : Here, cells are finally divided to form two new cells, followed by Meiosis II. The Haploid cells (newly formed) consist of one copy of each chromosome. Two chromatids are formed by separating each chromosome in Meiosis II. ch Note: @ @ Meiosis generates Genetic diversity.