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: BS1_CSDRA_290715_Computer Network
CS&IT
Computer Network
Date : 29/07/2015
ANSWERS
1. (c)
7. (b)
13. (c)
19. (c)
25. (b)
2. (b)
8. (b)
14. (b)
20. (c)
26. (b)
3. (a)
9. (a)
15. (d)
21. (a)
27. (b)
4. (c)
10. (d)
16. (a)
22. (b)
28. (c)
5. (b)
11. (a)
17. (b)
23. (c)
29. (c)
6. (d)
12. (b)
18. (d)
24. (c)
30. (a)
Delhi
Lucknow
Noida
Indore
Bhopal
Pune
Hyderabad
Bhubaneswar
Jaipur
Kolkata
CTCS15
1.
(c)
Let slot time = t
then frame transmission time = 10t
contention period =
Utilization (U) =
N
t
2
10t
10
=
N
1
10t + t 10 + N
2
2
20
20 + N
2. (b)
TCP flow control will help to know the
receiver free space using receiver window
field in TCP segment at sender, to control
the transmission speed. But the sender do
not know the receiver free space hence the
buffer overflow will occur at receiver due to
high transmission rate at X compared to Y.
So option (b) is correct.
3.
(a)
141.14.196.46
141.14.11000100.00101110
Subnet mask 255.255.110000000.00000000
Subnet ID: 141.14.192.0
Host ID: 141.14.4.46
4.
(c)
Segment sequence number = 44
and data = 2 byte
So44 + 2 = 46 will be the sequence
Number of next byte the receiver is
expecting.
5.
(b)
C = 16 kbps
Mean packet size = 800 bits
Computer Networks
C o p y r i g h t : S u b j e c t m a t t e r t o M A D E E A S Y, N e w D e l h i . N o p a r t o f t h i s b o o k m a y b e re p ro d u c e d o r u t i l i s e d i n a n y f o r m w i t h o u t t h e w r i t t e n p e r m i s s i o n .
EXPLANATIONS
16000
800
= 20 packet/sec.
Mean delay T = 1000 msec
c (in packet/sec) =
Mean flow = C
1
T
1
Q T =
1
1000 10 3
= 20 1 = 19
= 20
6.
(d)
Circuit switching is designed for voice
communication. In these network
connection provides for transmission at
constant data rate and it sees all
transmission equal.
Circuit switching is less suited to data and
non-conversation transmission.
7.
(b)
Router work at network layer so the router
configuration problem reside in network
layer.
8.
(b)
The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)
is a symmetric key encryption standard
adopted by US Government.
9.
(a)
X.25 originally defined three basic protocol
level or architectural layers
1.Physical layer
2.Data link layer
3.Packet layer
10.
(d)
Standard file transfer protocol used reserved
port.
20 for data
21 for control (command)
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11.
Noida
Indore
(a)
Channel utilization
U=
tt
2t t + 2tp
Transmission time
tt =
=
frame size
data rate
2 103 bits
2 106 bits/ sec
1 m sec
1
=
(2 1 + 2 340) m sec 682
1
100 = 0.1466%
682
(b)
n layer will produce n h bytes header
So for M byte network will send M + nh bytes
So network bandwidth filled with header
hn
=
M + nh
13.
14.
(c)
Lowest 128.211.160.0
= 10000000.11010011.10100000.00000000
Highest 128.211.191.255
= 10000000.11010011.10111111.11111111
So here = 32 13 = 19
(b)
IP forwarding also known as internet routing
is a process used to determine which path
a packet or datagram can be sent. Only the
IP header TTL field decrimented by one on
each hop.
16. (a)
Let M = 20
(0.8)20 = 0.0115
(Mean no. of transmissions) P = 1/0.0115
= 86.95
Let N = 10 [ M > N]
(0.8)10 = 0.107
Computer Networks
C o p y r i g h t : S u b j e c t m a t t e r t o M A D E E A S Y, N e w D e l h i . N o p a r t o f t h i s b o o k m a y b e re p ro d u c e d o r u t i l i s e d i n a n y f o r m w i t h o u t t h e w r i t t e n p e r m i s s i o n .
Delhi
Lucknow
Bhopal
Pune
Hyderabad
Bhubaneswar
Jaipur
Kolkata
CTCS15
(b)
Subnet work address = 192.168.2.37
Subnet mask = 255.255.255.248
Above we calculate for the last 16 bits
So00000010.00100101
11111111.11111000
Taking AND operation between two we get
00000010.00100000
So subjetwork address = 192.168.2.32
19.
(c)
DNS
TFTP
BGP
PPP
Application layer
Application layer
Network layer
Data link layer
20. (c)
Transmission Time = 2 Propagation Time
Data size
d
=2
B.W.
v
(a)
Frame size data rate 2tp
Distance
Velocity
1000 m
5
4 10 103 m / sec
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Frame size
Noida
Indore
109
2 105
(c)
t=
C
MP
1 106 bytes
10 106 bytes / sec. 5 106 bytes / sec.
t=
1
5
t = 0.2 sec.
24.
(c)
Time taken by system to send 1 bit
(1 bit delay) =
1
data rate
Computer Networks
C o p y r i g h t : S u b j e c t m a t t e r t o M A D E E A S Y, N e w D e l h i . N o p a r t o f t h i s b o o k m a y b e re p ro d u c e d o r u t i l i s e d i n a n y f o r m w i t h o u t t h e w r i t t e n p e r m i s s i o n .
Delhi
Lucknow
Bhopal
Pune
Hyderabad
Bhubaneswar
CTCS15
1
speed of signal
data rate
1
200 m
=
25.
Jaipur
Kolkata
200
=8m
25
(b)
in 1 sec., the data send = 16 106 bits
in 20 msec. the data send
= 16 106 20 103
= 32 104 bits
=
320
103 bytes
8
= 40 kB
27. (b)
Window size [WS = 1] initially
After 1 RTT, WS = 2, #segments sent = 1
After 2 RTTs, WS = 4, #segments sent = 3
(total)
After 3 RTTs, WS = 8, #segments sent = 7
(total)
After 4 RTTs, WS = 16, #segments sent =
15 (total)
x RTTs #segments sent = 2x 1 = N
2x 1 = N x = log2(N + 1)
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