1

Phng php pht m

I. 12 single vowels
1. /^/: hang ming m rng, li co dn v pha sau, mi hi loe.
Eg: mother, bus, come.
2. /a:/: hang ming m rng hn m /^/, m ra st hng, hi .
Eg: fast. car, bar, hard
3. /o/: hang ming m rng; mi trn.
Eg: hot, pot, got
4. /o:/: ming trn rng, li cun nng ln.
Eg: small, fork, sport
5. /u/: ming m hi rng, mi trn.
Eg: book, look, took, put.
6. /u:/: pht m nh m /u/ nhng ko di hi.
Eg: booth, tooth, june.
7. / /: mm hi m, trng m khng bao gi ri vo m tit cha m ny nn n c
c nh v lt nhanh.
Eg: again, arrive, her, teacher.
8. / :/ mm m hp, mi loe v hai bn mp.
Eg: fur, turn, work, word.
9. /e/: li nm nh pha trc hng, gn rng hm di, mi loe nh ra hai bn.
Eg: pen. men, ten, spell.
10. / /: ming m rng ra hai bn mang tai, ging hi bt.
Eg: hat, man, bad, sat
11. /i/: u li chm vo rng hm i, mi loe ra hai bn.
Eg: sit, ship, did, lift
12. /i:/: c nh m /i/ nhng ko di hi.
Eg: seat, beat, sheep, teacher.
II. 24 consonants
1. /t/: t u li vo li rng hm trn, u li n vo li lm tc lung kh t trong ra, bt
mnh u li v pha trc.
Eg: teacher, tea, tell, told, to, two.
2. /d/: v tr pht m nh m /t/, dng ging lm m /d/.
Eg: dog, desk, double.
3. /k/: pha sau li tip xc vi ngc mm sao cho khng kh b tc li hon ton lc li
lu nhanh khi ngc mm th bt mnh ra (m gi).
Eg: cook, keep, book.
4. /g/: v tr pht m nh m /k/, dng ging bt mnh lm m.
Eg: egg, get, got.
5. /f/: nng mi di ln cho chm vo u rng hm trn, t t y khng kh ra (m
gi).
Eg: four, foot, feet
6. / v/: v tr pht m nh m /f/, dng ging lm m.
Eg: visit, voice, very
7. / /: li nm phng gia hai hm rng, y khng kh t trong ra qua khe h thot ra
nh nhng (m gi).
Eg: think, thought, thick.
8. / /: li phng, t u li gia hai hm rng, dng ging lm m.
Eg: this, that, these, those
Em nho luyen lai cac am nay va Make crazy sentences using each pair (short and long):
Eg: 1. /^/ va /a:/ Barbes mother runs faster than a bus.
Buoi sau doc co nghe cac am nay va cac cau nay nhe.