QUESTIONS bab 19

1. Discuss the different types of pulleys used in belt

drives.
2. Why the face of a pulley is crowned?
3. When a split pulley is used and how it is tightened
on a shaft?
4. Explain the fast and loose pulley with the help of
a neat sketch.
5. Discuss the procedure used in designing a cast
iron pulley
QUESTIONS 20
1. Sketch the cross-section of a V-belt and label its
important parts.
2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of Vbelt drive over flat belt drive?
3. Derive the relation for the ratio of driving tensions
of a V-belt.
4. Describe the fibre ropes. What are its advantages?
Draw a neat proportionate sketch of a sheave for
fibre ropes.
5. Under what circumstances a fibre rope and a wire
rope is used ? What are the advantages of a wire
rope over fibre rope ?

6. Discuss the uses and construction of wire ropes.

How are wire-rope ends fastened ?
7. Give the application of the following wire ropes :
(a) 6 7 rope (b) 6 19 rope, and (c) 6 37 rope..
19
1. Diskusikan berbagai jenis katrol yang
digunakan dalam sabuk drive.
2. Mengapa wajah katrol dimahkotai?
3. Ketika katrol split digunakan dan
bagaimana hal itu diperketat pada poros?
4. Jelaskan 'cepat dan lepas katrol'
dengan bantuan sketsa rapi.
5. Diskusikan prosedur yang digunakan
dalam merancang katrol besi cor
20
1. Buatlah sketsa penampang dari V-belt
dan label bagian yang penting.
2. Apa keuntungan dan kerugian dari Vbelt drive lebih belt drive datar?

3. Turunkan hubungan untuk rasio

ketegangan mengemudi dari V-belt.
4. Jelaskan tali serat. Apa keuntungan?
Menggambar sketsa proporsional rapi puli
katrol untuk
tali serat.
5. Dalam keadaan apa tali serat dan tali
kawat digunakan? Apa keuntungan dari
kawat
tali atas tali serat?
6. Diskusikan penggunaan dan konstruksi
tali kawat. Bagaimana tali kawat ujung
diikat?
7. Berikan penerapan tali kawat berikut:
(A) 6 7 tali (b) 6 19 tali, dan (c) 6
37 tali

BAB 19

1.Different Types Of Belt Drives.

saipaven February 19, 2015 Mechanism 3 Comments 1,880 Views

Types of belt drives :- Belt drives are used for power transmission from crank shaft
of a vehicle or motor pulley to the rear wheel of a vehicle & another pulley respectively.
There are different types of belt drives used for all the rotating parts. In that there are
many types of power transmitting belts according to usage. These are also used for the
controlling the speeds of rotating pulleys i.e., stepped pulleys in lathe machine.

Types of belt drives

Belts are classified in many types according to usage,position,shape like flat, v-belt,
round ropes etc., but Belt drives are different from the belts, these are described as the
combination of pulleys according to their position and also their carrying or transmitting
power from one pulley to another pulley.

Belts drives are classified as

1.

Flat belt drives

Compound belt drives

Flat belt drives

2.

In this flat belt it can transmit the power from one pulley to another pulley where the
axes of pullies are parallel to each other. And again these flat belt drives further
classified into
1. open belt drive
2. crossed belt drive
3. Quarter turn belt drive

open belt drive

In open belt drive the axis of two pulleys are parallel to each other and there is no need
to have same size means required size. open belt drive transmit power by using friction
produced between the belt & pulley. The pulley having low surface finish to produce
friction. The rotation of pulleys in same direction

crossed belt drive

It is similar to open belt drive but the difference between these two belt drives are in
crossed belt drive the direction of rotation is opposite to each other. Here the pulleys are
set up to offset position. By providing some misalignment between two pulleys.

Click here for crossed belt drive animation

Quarter turn drive

In quarter turn drive the two axes of pulleys are right angle to each other. These drives
are used in industries for parallel power to tangential power transmission.

Compound belt drives

In these the axes of pulleys are not parallel to each other compound belt drives are
shown below and these compound belt drives are used to transmit power in any
direction and it uses number of pulleys .

Click here for Compound belt drive animation

2. The top face of Flat belt pulley is given slightly convex shape, this is called as
crowning of pulley.

Normal pulley Crowned pulley

[ more chances of slipping belt [ Better grip & no lateral from pulley.] movement of
belt.]

3.