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  • Tutorial 8 Objectives and Key Terms

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    Tutorial 8 Objectives and Key Terms

    Hochgeladen von

    Willy Borda
    c

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
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    Additional info for Tutorial 8

    Chapter Objectives

    Define HTML and understand how it works


    Examine the tools used to create HTML documents
    Create an HTML document
    Understand tags, attributes, and anchors
    Add images and links to an HTML document
    Plan the content for a Web site
    Examine Web site creation and management programs
    Learn about JavaScript, Flash, and Shockwave
    Learn about the different types of images that you can use in a Web page and the programs that
    create them
    Understand the questions to ask when selecting a Web hosting service
    Understand the issues involved when publishing a Web site
    Learn about search engine submission and search engine optimization

    Tutorial 8: Creating Effective Web Pages


    Key Terms
    absolute path A path that provides a files location with absolute precision; there is no reference to the
    current file. WEB 415
    add-on A general classification of browser extensions that includes tools to enhance the browsing
    experience, such as toolbars that are used to access a search engine without opening its Web site, or
    programs that block pop-up ads. WEB 433
    anchor tag An HTML tag that creates a hyperlink. WEB 417, WEB 418
    attribute The part of an HTML tag that specifies additional information about the content to be formatted by
    the tag. Some attributes are required; others are optional. WEB 402
    body section The required section of an HTML document that includes the content of the Web page along
    with the tags needed to format that content. WEB 398
    bookmark A hyperlink whose target is a location in the same page in which the hyperlink appears. WEB 418
    browser extension A plug-in, helper application, or add-on that allows a Web browser to perform tasks it was
    not originally designed to perform, such as playing audio and video files. WEB 433
    bulleted list An HTML format in which a bullet character is displayed next to each item in the list. Also called
    an unordered list. WEB 412
    comment tag The HTML tag that lets you insert a comment in an HTML document. WEB 398
    control panel A password-protected Web page that includes tools that let a Web site administrator maintain
    and manage a Web site. WEB 444
    dedicated server A Web server that hosts only one site. WEB 439
    definition list An HTML format in which each item in a list consists of a term followed by its definition. WEB
    412, WEB 413
    deprecated An HTML feature that is being or has been replaced or phased out by a new or future HTML
    specification and that might not be supported by future browsers. WEB 401

    document type declaration (DTD) A one-sided tag that tells a browser which syntax version of a markup
    language a document uses. WEB 406, WEB 427
    Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML) A stricter version of HTML designed to confront some of
    the problems associated with the different and competing versions of HTML, and to better integrate HTML
    with XML. WEB 400
    Extensible Markup Language (XML) A markup language that uses customizable tags to describe data and
    its relationship to other tags. WEB 400
    file transfer protocol (FTP) That part of the TCP/IP protocol set that includes rules for formatting, ordering,
    and error-checking files sent across a network. WEB 7, WEB 39, WEB 444, WEB A10
    Flash Player A browser plug-in that displays simple animations, user interfaces, images, movies, sound, and
    text that was created using Adobe Flash software. WEB 433, WEB 434, WEB 436
    head section A required section in an HTML document that includes the <head> tag, general information
    about the document, optional tags that identify the documents content for search engines, optional comments
    about the documents creator or the date on which the document was last updated or created, and the nested
    <title> tag, which identifies the title of the Web page so the browser can display it in the title bar. WEB 390,
    WEB 407
    heading tag An HTML tag that instructs a Web browser to display the text enclosed in the tag as a heading.
    WEB 398, WEB 402, WEB 403, WEB 416, WEB A16
    helper application A program installed on a users device that a browser starts and uses to help display or
    play a file. WEB 433
    Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) A programming language used to format documents containing text
    and images to they can be viewed in a Web browser. WEB 2, WEB 36, WEB 400, WEB A16
    illustration software A software program that is used to create and edit vector graphics. WEB 438
    image In HTML, any file that contains a picture, such as a photograph, logo, or computer-generated file. WEB
    414
    image editing program A software program that is used to create and edit raster graphics. WEB 438
    JavaScript A scripting language that is used to perform tasks that are not possible in static HTML
    documents, such as animating buttons or making simple calculations. WEB 429
    local Web site A copy of a Web site that is stored on a hard drive or other local drive to provide a backup of a
    Web site. WEB 444
    markup language A general term that indicates the separation of the formatting of a document and the
    content of a document. See also Hypertext Markup Language (HTML). WEB 400
    metalanguage A language used to create other languages. WEB 400
    nested tag An HTML tag included within another HTML tag. WEB 401, WEB 404
    numbered list An HTML format in which a sequentially ordered number or letter is displayed next to each
    item in the list. Also called an ordered list. WEB 412, WEB 413
    pixel A single point in an image; used to describe an images width and height. WEB 415
    plug-in A program that extends the functionality of a Web browser to display or play files. WEB 433
    raster graphics Images that are composed of pixels. WEB 436, WEB 437, WEB 438

    relative path A path that describes the location of a file relative to the location of the current file. WEB 415
    remote Web site A Web site stored on a Web server. WEB 444
    scripting engine The part of a browser that translates code in a script into a format that the browser can
    execute. WEB 429
    scripting language A programming language that is executed by a Web browser. WEB 429
    search engine optimization (SEO) The process of fine tuning a Web site so that it ranks well in a search
    engines results when a user searches the Web using the sites keywords. WEB 445
    search engine submission The process of submitting a Web sites URL to one or more search engines so
    they will list the site in their indexes. WEB 445
    secure server A server that encrypts data to prevent unauthorized parties from being able to read or use it.
    WEB 439
    shared server A server that hosts multiple Web sites. WEB 439
    Shockwave Player A browser plug-in that displays animated, three-dimensional interfaces, interactive
    advertisements and product demonstrations, multiuser games, streaming CD-quality audio, and video that
    was created using Adobe Director software. WEB 433, WEB 434
    source page A Web page that contains a hyperlink. WEB 417
    specifications Sets of standards that identify how a browser interprets code. WEB 400
    storyboard A diagram of a Web sites content and structure that shows all the pages in the site and the
    relationships between the pages. WEB 422
    style A collection of formatting instructions that a Web browser applies to text. WEB 425
    target The page that is opened when a hyperlink is clicked. WEB 417
    vector graphics Images that are composed of paths. WEB 436, WEB 438
    Web page An HTML document and its associated files that are stored on a Web server and viewed in a Web
    browser. WEB 2, WEB 37, WEB 409410
    Web-safe color palette A collection of 216 colors that all computers render in the same way. WEB 403
    World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) The organization that establishes standards and specifications that
    identify how a browser interprets code. WEB 400

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