< The second Test >

Important Note :- Repeated answers of MCQ will not be marked except

the first answer.
Use the following constants if needed unless something else is mentioned
Gravity acceleration (9.8m/s2) - Planks constant (6.625x10-34) Angstrom (10-10m) permeability of air (4 x 10-7 T.m/A) electron
charge (1.6 x 10 -19 c) electron mass (9.1 x 10 31 kg)
Answer four question only of the following
First Question
(a) Choose the correct answer
1- In the opposite figure if a battery of (VB=12V, r =2)
the minimum current passes in the circuit when the
battery is connected between ( AC DC- AB )
2- An AC dynamo, the angular velocity of its coil is , the time of half

cycle of the coil is (

none of previous )
2

3- Holography is photographing in (1 2 3 ) Dimensions

4- The mass of a photon at rest ( 2 0 )

5- Point c is a neutral point, if the current passes in the coil

a) has the same current direction of the wire at the
tangential point
b) has the opposite direction of the current of the wire at the
tangential point
c) (a,b) are incorrect
(b)first draw a complete labeled diagram of the electric motor, then
mention the effect of the backward induced EMF on its rotation
(b)second compare between each of the following:
1- conductors and semiconductors related to their electric conductivity
at absolute zero
2- multiplier and shunt resistors related to their values
3- N-type crystal and P-type crystal related to majority and minority
charge carriers

(c)A transformer at the end of current transmission lines steps down the voltage
from 2400V to 240V if the produced power is 12KW has efficiency 80% find
1- Number of turns of the secondary coil
2- The current intensity in both of the two coils
(Knowing that the number of turns of primary coil is 1800 turn)
Second question
(a) Mention the scientific idea of
1- Coolidge tube 2-Ohmmeter 3-induction furnace 4-diode 5- thermal
ammeter
(b) First prove that :the current intensity passing in a circular coil is given
by the relation =

where (L) is the length of the

coil wire (d) is the diameter of the turn

Second when the resistance R increases what happens
instantly to the illumination of the lamp, Give reasons
(c) In the opposite circuit
Find the value of the resistance R that makes the potential
difference between the terminals of the 3 equals 2 volt
Third Question
(a) Mention the conditions of: (one condition only)
1- To get an induced current in a coil
2- To obtain the characteristic spectrum of X-rays
3- Retrieve the lost information from the reflected rays in holography
4- The heat energy produced in resistance (x) is larger
than that in resistor (y)
5- Attraction force between two parallel wires carrying current
(b) First mention the factors of
1- Resistivity of a conductor
2- Photocurrent intensity
3- flux density at a point near a straight wire
(b) second In the opposite figure
A loop and an insulated straight wire are in the plane of
the paper as shown, if the total flux density at the center
of the loop is zero find
1- distance between the wire and the center of the loop
2- determine the direction of the current in the wire [ 0.03m downward]

(c)

In the opposite circuit

1- Mention Kirchhoffs second law
2- Find the values of I2 , I3
Fourth question
(a) Give reasons for
1- The standard resistors are doubly wounded
2- There is no oscillations in a circuit consists of charged capacitor and
large Ohmic resistance
3- Laser doesnt obey the inverse square law
4- The base current in the transistor is much less than that of the collector
5- The Radio set may still work after a while of sudden cut of the electric
current
(b) First Mention the properties of X-rays? Mention an application for each
property if there is?
(b) second write the equivalent unit of each of the following units and
mention the physical quantity it measures
1- H.m-1
2- -1 m-1
3- Wb/s
(c) find the shortest and longest wavelengths in Lymans series in hydrogen
atom knowing that the energy of the electron in each energy level of
13.6
number (n) is En = ( 2 ) 1.6 1019 J and Planks constant is

-34
6.625x10 joule. Second [ max=1.217x10-7m - min =9.13x10-8 m]
Fifth question
(a) when will
1- the force acting on a straight wire carrying current placed in a magnetic
field =zero
2- in a closed electric circuit contains a capacitor, the current intensity
=zero
3- emission of an electron from a metallic surface
4- the torque acting on the electric motor coil = zero
5- EMF of the dynamo coil during its rotation = zero
(b) First Draw a complete labeled diagram of the (He-Ne) Laser device? then
mention the role of the resonant cavity and determine its type?
(b) second what is meant by ?
1- Kirchhoffs law
2- Coulomb
3- Absorption spectrum

(c)

The following table represents the values of the instantaneous EMF of

dynamo coil during half cycle
I (Ampere) 0
3.8 7.0
9.2 10
9.2 7.0 3.8
0
T (msec)
0
1.25 2.5 3.75 5
6.25 7.5 8.75 10

Draw a graph between the current intensity on the Y-axis and the time
in milliseconds on the X-axis and from the graph find.
1- The periodic time
2- Imax
3- Ieff
4- Frequency