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(C)
(B)
8. A body is subjected to a tensile stress of 1200 MPa on one plane and another
tensile stress of 600 MPa on a plane at right angles to the former. It is also
subjected to a shear stress of 400 MPa on the same planes. The maximum
normal stress will be
(A) 400 MPa
(B) 500 MPa
(C) 900 MPa
(D) 1400 MPa
(D)
10.Two shafts 'A' and 'B' transmit the same power. The speed of shaft 'A' is 250
r.p.m. and that of shaft 'B' is 300 r.p.m.
(A) The shaft 'B' has the greater diameter
(B) The shaft 'A' has the greater diameter
(C) Both are of same diameter
(D) None of these
(B)
11.The ultimate tensile stress of mild steel compared to ultimate compressive
stress is
(A) Same
(B) More
(C) Less
(D) Unpredictable
(B)
12.The given figure shows the Mohr's circle of stress for two unequal and like
principal stresses (x and y) acting at a body across two mutually
perpendicular planes. The normal stress on an oblique section making an
angle with the minor principle plane is given by
(A) OC
(B) OP
(C) OQ
(D) PQ
(C)
13.A boiler shell 200 cm diameter and plate thickness 1.5 cm is subjected to
internal pressure of 1.5 MN/m, and then the hoop stress will be
(A) 30 MN/m
(B) 50 MN/m
(C) 100 MN/m
(D) 200 MN/m
(C)
b) Yield point
c) Yield plateau
d) Ultimate stress point
Factor of safety of a material determines the:
Maximum load that can be applied on a material
Breaking load of the material
Fatigue limit of the material
Materials strength
TORSION
A solid shaft can resist a bending moment of 3.0 kNm and a twisting moment of 4.0 kNm
together, and then the maximum torque that can be applied is:
(a) 7.0 kNm (b) 3.5 kNm (c) 4.5 kNm (d) 5.0 kNm
The diameter of a shaft is increased from 30 mm to 60 mm, all other conditions remaining
unchanged. How many times is its torque carrying capacity increased?
(a) 2 times (b) 4 times (c) 8 times (d) 16 times
A solid circular shaft is subjected to pure torsion. The ratio of maximum shear to maximum
normal stress at any point would be:
Where, x and y are normal stresses along x and y directions respectively and xy is the shear
stress.
A rectangular bar of cross sectional area 10000 mm 2 is subjected to an axial pull of 20KN.
Determine the normal stress on a section which is inclined at an angle of 30 0 with normal crosssection of the bar.
a) 1.0 MPa
b) 1.5MPa
c) 7MPa
d) 2 MPa
Expression for hoop stress for a thin cylinder of diameter (d) and thickness (t) when subjected to
pressure (p) is
a)
b)
c)
d)
At a point two principal stresses are +120MPa and 80 MPa . What is the shear stress on a plane
inclined at angle 450 to the major principal stress?
a) 100 MPa
b) 50MPa
c) 20 MPa
d) 25 MPa
On two perpendicular plane stresses are 1 =120 MPa, 2 =60 MPa and = 40MPa, what is the
maximum shear stress at point?
a) 60 MPa
b) 50 MPa
c) 70MPa
D) none of these
1. In the tensile test, the phenomenon of slow extension of the material, i. e. stress
increasing with the time at a constant load is called
a)
b)
Creeping
Yeilding
c)
d)
Breaking
Elasticity
Tensile stress
Thermal stress
c)
d)
Compressive stress
None of the above
3. The materials which exhibit the same elastic properties in all directions are called
a)
b)
Homogenous
Isotropic
c)
d)
Elastic
Anisotropic
4. .The ratio of direct stress to volumetric strain in case of a body subjected to three
mutually perpendicular stresses of equal intensity, is equal to
a) Youngs Modulus
b) Bulk Modulus
c) Modulus of rigidity
d) Poissions ratio
5. A bar of square cross section a is subjected to a tensile load P on a plane inclined at an
angle 450 to the axis of the bar, the normal stress will be
a)
c)
b)
d)
6. Under uniaxial loading, the maximum shear stress is --------- times the uniaxial stress
(a) Half
7.
8.
(b) Two
(c) 1.5
(d) Three
9.
10.
11. For a solid or a hollow shaft subject to a twisting moment T, the torsional shearing stress at a
distance r from the centre will be
(a) = Tr/J
(b) = Tr
(c) = TJ/r
(d) none of these
where J is second moment of area.
.
12. A hollow prismatic beam of circular section is subjected to a torsional moment. The maximum shear
stress occurs at
(a) inner wall of cross section
(b) middle of thickness
(c) outer surface of shaft
(d) none of these (AMIE Winter 1997)
13.
A solid shaft has diameter 80 mm. It is subjected to a torque of 4 KNm. The maximum shear
stress induced in the shaft would be
(a) 75/ N/mm2
(b) 250/ N/mm2
(c) 125/ N/mm2
(d) 150/ N/mm2 (IES 2001)
14 If in a bar after twisting moment T has been applied, a line on surface is moved by an angle then
shearing moment will be
(a) /
(b)
(c) /
(d) none of these
15 Shear modulus G is given by
(a) G = /
(b) G = /
(c) G = T/
(d) G = T/