POWER SYSTEMS LAB TRAINERS Renewable Energy Products Various Transmission Line Modules Transmission Line Trainers Smart Grid Products Power System Protection Relays Trainers Intelligent Electronic Devices IEDs LOADING BATTERY moBULal BANKTee SSTem Rte! INDEX 1. RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTS I. Solar & Wind 1@/3® Generation Trainers . Solar Based Single Phase AC Generation (200W/1KW) . Solar Based Three Phase AC Generation (200W/1KW/2KW/SKW) . Wind Based Single Phase AC Generation (200W/1KW) . Wind Based Three Phase AC Generation (200W/1KW/2KW/SKW) Wind & Solar Based Hybrid System for Single Phase AC Generation (400W/1kW) Wind & Solar Based Hybrid System for Three Phase AC Generation (400W/1KW/2KW/SKW) g. Blower Assembly for Wind Simulator II. Basic Solar/Wind Trainers a. Solar - Photovoltaic characteristics and application Trainer 2. TRANSMISSION LINE MODULES a. Single Phase Artificial Transmission Line Module b. Artificial Transmission Line Module for 3@ 220 KV c. Artificial Transmission Line Module for 3 400 KV . STATCOM/FACTS/ STATIC VAR MODULES STATCOM Controller for the above Transmission Line for Wind/Solar/Hybrid Power Generation (400W/1KW/2KW/SKW) . FACTS Controller for the above Transmission Line for Wind/Solar/Hybrid Power Generation (400W/1KW/2KW/SKW) . Static VAR - Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor (TCSC) 4, INTELLIGNET ELECTRONIC DEVICES (IEDs) a. Single / Three phase Smart Meters b. Single / Three phase Smart Multi Function Meters c. Zigbee based Data collector and Data concentrator . TRANSMISSION LINE TRAINERS Electrical Power Transmission Line simulator - 1 . Electrical Power Transmission Line simulator - 2 . Electrical Power Transmission Line simulator - 3 . SCADA Based Electrical Power Transmission Line Simulator - 4 . Electrical Power Transmission Line simulator - 5 Electrical Power Transmission Line simulator - 6 |. SMART GRID PRODUCTS a. Smart Grid Simulator b. Smart Grid Implementation . POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION RELAYS TRAINERS Microcontroller Based 1/3@ Over Current Relay . Microcontroller Based Over/Under Voltage Relay Microcontroller Based Over/Under Frequency Relay . Microcontroller Based 10/3® Directional Over Current Relay Microcontroller Based Earth Fault Relay Microcontroller Based negative Sequence Relay Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.aguinoa¥ y9078 3H. ASOOH9 NO YaSN aHL oe W * a0vLTOn waDu¥H dang. anezovivn Yamoa awawuno wa0uvia anawuno anawuno MouysaH8 OMIM Townes | {swung sualive aeut0n aewton a nowwwawas ouim | 1120 ¥vT0s wouviave sanan0u suoowananm | yon uvios ETIOWLNOD WaLSAS waNOd ama sunmeana | woiovs wamod snawuno anai.n0 sonatas wamoa ewtoAinaino not wnigan NoWsinoV viva .woHs: ‘moor / ANOzz NIT NOISSIWSHYUL | ava waive |Aviau 9NaND3S JALAN ‘NaH Lind HLA aviay TwHolLoa¥IO ayTau 20N2ND3S 3SvHd ayia sonanoaud AyTa¥ 39VIIOA waaNN AVTaY 2DUIIOA H3AO ‘ANYTaY ANWHND HAO im is00a 90-00 “Ladi HL YON 9-90 [ream wim.1s008 xong 90-00 ‘18008 xond 90-00 una ams | Tina Wd AS | wma 3 ‘WLU3AMI hana win tax wr wid As md aM 1008 90-00 one 90-00) sAvTaH Now9aLoud 30ND NOILDITAS 331d N09 SWALSAS NOLLWYIN39 HAM0d GINSAH /GNIM 7 ¥V10S Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.1. RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTS I. Solar & Wind 1/30 Generation Trainers a. Solar Based Single Phase AC Generation (200W/1KW) This unit consists of i. Solar Cell PV Module ii, Microcontroller / FPGA based Charger ili. Battery Bank iv. Single phase Inverter v. Optional List (For Integrate into the above Generation) Technical Details as below Solar cell PV Module Make Reputed approved by MNRI No of Panels 2 Nos Peak Power Per Module - 36 watts Temperature 40 to 90°C Wind Load UP to 200kmph Humidity 0 to 100% Voc to each module 19 Volts Type of cell Poly crystalline silicon Efficiency of cell 14% to 15% Lamination Type Vacume Laminated Glass to ladler ii. Microcontroller / FPGA based Charger . Single Phase Inverter Charger method : Buck Boost with MPPT algorithm Switching device MOSFET/ IGBT I/p voltage range + 200W / 1KW : 12V to 38V DC /P voltage range + For 200W: 12VDC/4A For 1 KW : 24VDC/ 2A Operating temperature range : Industry standard. Microcontroller/FPGA based Buck Boost converter based charger with MPPT Various Programs will be given for charger Battery Bank * Low Maintenance Tubular Batteries/Maintenance Free «For 200W / 1KW : 12V/40AH - A Set of 2 Nos * Total battery delivery capacity. “For 200W : 12V/80AH a oa v. Optional List (For Integrate into the above Generation) 200W / 1KW inverter . FPGA Based Data Acquisition System MOSFET based inverter &1@ output . Sua Bae Artificial Transmission 12 / 24V Input, 230V Output ine Module . Static VAR Compensator (TCSC) CLR LS) |. Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs) . Power System Protection Relays R, RL, RLC Loads (10) Output Microcontroller based PWM generator Input battery and Output inverter terminals provided. Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.wmauns WOUND Wiha asia {NITIOUINOD OBOIN nowisinooy vivo ‘cise yaa l WOUND Wiha sve ‘eTVOWLN09 O¥oIN ‘UBLUZANI or ( MOIL/ M00Z ) NOLWHAN39 OW ISVHd JTONIS GaSva YVTOS Chennai - 96, Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi,b. Solar Based Three Phase AC Generation (200W/1KW/2KW/5KW) This unit consists of . Solar Cell PV Module . Microcontroller/FPGA based Charger Battery Bank . Three phase Multilevel Inverter . Optional List (For Integrate into the above Generation) Technical Details as below i, Solar cell PV Module Make Reputed approved by MNRI No of Panels For : 200W : 2 Nos For : 1KW/2KW/SKW : 25 Nos Peak Power Per Module For 200W/1KW : 36 Watts For 2KW. : 60 Watts For 5 KW : 75 watts ‘Temperature -40 to 90°c Wind Load UP to 200kmph Humidity 0 to 100% Voc to each module 19 Volts Type of cell Poly crystalline silicon Efficiency of cell 14% to 15% Lamination Type Vacume Laminated Glass to ladler |. Microcontroller based Charger Charger method : Buck Boost with MPPT algorithm Switching device MOSFET/IGBT I/p voltage range + For 200W 1 12V to 38V DC * For 1KW / 2KW / SKW : 230V to 400V DC O/P voltage range + For 200W : 24V DC/4A * For 1KW / 2KW / SKW : 330V DC/ 5A Operating temperature range : Industry standard. Microcontroller/FPGA based Buck Boost converter based charger with MPPT Various Programs will be given for charger Battery Bank * Low Maintenance Tubular Batteries/Maintenance Free + For 200W : 24V/40AH_ - A Set of 2 Nos *For 1KW / 2KW : 12V/40AH_ - A Set of 25 Nos + For SKW : 12V/100AH - A Set of 25 Nos Total battery delivery capacity * For 200W : 24V/40AH *For 1KW/2KW — : 325V/40AH * For SKW : 325V/100AH Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.ouwanao Wild ‘wspuyio uo cusva vodd oUuaND Wd I a8 I Ves Ele 2 be} * v ® ea | LAGAN TASTONLINN (MONG / MZ / NOLL / MMOOZ ) NOLLWHANI9 OV ASVHd 344HL G3SVa HVTOS Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.iv. Three phase Mul This module is designed to study the working principle of IGBT based 3®, 3 level Inverter Consists of 4 No’s of IGBT pack with proper heat sink and Snubber circuit. 4 no's 4 IGBT modules interconnector to form a 3 phase 3 level diode clamped inverter with neutral, leg 16 no's high speed opto-isolator provided for IGBT PWM inverter. 16 no's IGBT gate driver IC provided for IGBT gate driving 15 no's isolated +15v dc @ 0.5A capacity provided for control circuit One no of 3 diode bridge rectifier with capacitor provided for input AC-DC Converter 5 no of current sensor provided for 0/P current measurement & protection circuit ‘Two no FRC connector provided for IGBT PWM input & ADC interface MCB protection for input power ON/OFF & protection One no of restart switch and LED provided for protection circuit indication & reset the unit One no of analog DC voltmeter provided for DC voltage measurement One no Power ON/OFF switch provided. 3 © outputs & DC input are terminated in the front panel. All are mounted on a nice cabinet with stickered front panel Test points provided for PWM input and current sensors output INPUT: 24V DC OUTPUT : 30, 200V 3d step up transformer for step up the inverter output to the required level. (Line to Line “For 200W / 1KW / 2KW/ 5KW: 415 V,AC “For 200W (0.4A) / 1KW (2.5A) / 2KW (4.5A) / 5KW (10A) FPGA Based 3 level PWM pulses are generated and feed through 34 pin FRC connector in the front panel. v. Optional List (For Integrate into the above Generation) . FPGA Based Data Acquisition System . Three phase Artificial Transmission Line Module . STATCOM/FACTS . Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs) . Power System Protection Relays Synchronizing Panel . R, RL, RLC Load (30) Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungu:¢. Wind Based Single Phase AC Generation (200W/1KW) This unit consists of Wind Turbine . Microcontroller/FPGA based Charger Battery Bank . Single phase Inverter Optional List (For Integrate into the above Generation) Technical Details as below i. Wind Turbine Type PERFORMANCE PARAMETER: Rated Electrical power Rated Wind Speed Cut-in Shut-down(high wind) Peak(survival) Calculated Annual Output ROTOR Type of Hub Rotor Diameter Swept Area Number of Blades Rotor Speed@rated wind speed Location Relative to tower Rotor Tip Speed Design Tip Speed BLADE Length Material Airfoil(type) Twist Blade Trailing Edge Over speed Device Blade Trailing Edge GENERATOR * Type * voltage (v) * Watts @ Rated wind speed Battery Charger 200 / 1000W@8.2 m/s 8.2m/s 3.5m/s 23m/s 60m/s 500 / 3500kwh @ 4.5 m/s Annual Average Fixed pitch 1.5 / 4m 12.5m2 3 250RPM UP Wind 52m/s 75 0.75 / 1.8m Glass Fiber NACA 23015 modified 14 °outer blade Parabolic Governor 15kg Approximate PM- Attenuator 12/48V AC 200/1000watts Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.sara an Nowsinsnre NOLLYHaNaD Wika sya sTIOULNO9 O4DIN Nowisinooy wo WoUvwaN9 Wika a3sva saTIOwLNog O¥OIN ¥ ¥ ‘WaLugAN OL dan um waL4aaNoD 0-90 (ML / M002 ) NOLLWHAN39 OV 3SWHd JTONIS Gasva GNIM Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.Microcontroller/FPGA based Charger Charger method : Buck Boost with MPPT algorithm Switching device MOSFET I/p voltage range * For 200W : 8V to 16V * For ikW : 24V to 48v O/P voltage range © For 200W : 24VDC/2A * For 1KW : 330VDC/2.5A Operating temperature range : Industry standard. Microcontroller/FPGA based Buck Boost converter based charger MPPT algorithm inbuilt. Various Programs will be given for charger Battery Bank This unit consists of * Low Maintenance Tubular Batteries/Maintenance Free * For 200W/1KW: 12V/40AH - A Set of 2 Nos * Total battery delivery capacity. * For 200W : 24V/80AH * For 1 KW =: 325V/40AH Single Phase Inverter 200W / 1KW Inverter MOSFET based inverter 10 output Input © For 200W : 24V + For 1 KW : 325V Output © For 200W / 1KW : 230V 200W / 1KW Output Microcontroller based PWM generator Input battery and Output inverter terminals provided. Optional List (For Integrate into the above Generation) |. FPGA Based Data Acquisition System . Single phase Artificial Transmission Line Module . Static VAR Compensator (TCSC) Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs) . Power System Protection Relays R,RL,RLC Load (1) Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.d. Wind Based Three Phase AC Generation (200W/1KW/2KW/5KW) This unit consists of i, Wind Turbine ii, Microcontroller / FPGA based Charger ili, Battery Bank iv. Three phase sine PWM Inverter v. Optional List (For Integrate into the above Generation) Technical Details as below i, Wind Turbine Type Battery Charger PERFORMANCE PARAMETER: * Rated Electrical power For 200W : 200W@8.2 m/s For 1KW : 1000W@8.2 m/s For 2KW : 2000W@8.2 m/s For 5KW : 5000W@9 m/s Rated Wind Speed For 200W : 8.2 m/s For 1KW : 8.2 m/s For 2KW : 9 m/s For 5KW : 9 m/s Cut-in 3.5m/s Shut-down(high wind) 23m/s Peak(survival) 60m/s Calculated Annual Output For 200W : 500 kwh @ 4.5 m/s Annual Average For 1KW : 3500 kwh @ 4.5 m/s Annual Average For 2KW : 5800 kwh @ 4.5 m/s Annual Average For 5KW : 1400 kwh @ 4.5 m/s Annual Average ROTOR Type of Hub Fixed pitch Rotor Diameter For 200W : For 1KW For 2kW For 5KW Swept Area For 200W : For 1KW For 2KW For SKW Number of Blades 3 Rotor Speed@rated wind speed For 200W : 250RPM For 1KW- : 250RPM For 2KW For SKW Location Relative to tower UP Wind Rotor Tip Speed For 200W For 1KW For 2KW For SKW* Design Tip Speed For 200W : For 1KW For 2KW For SKW BLADE * Length For 200W : 0.75m For 1KW : 1.8m For 2KW : 1.8m For SKW : 3.2m Material Glass Fiber Airfoil(type) NACA 23015 modified Twist 14° outer blade Blade Trailing Edge Parabolic Over speed Device Governor Blade Trailing Edge For 200W : 15 kg Approximate For 1KW : 15 kg Approximate For 2KW : 15 kg Approximate For SKW : 40 kg Approximate GENERATOR * Type For 200W : PM- Attenuator For 1KW : PM- Attenuator For 2KW : AC Generator & Brush less type For SKW_ : AC Generator & Brush less type * Voltage (v) For 200W : 12/24 V 3 phase AC For 1KW : 24 V3 phase AC For 2KW : 48 V AC For SKW : 48 V AC * Watts@Ratedwind speed- For 200W : 200 watts - For1KW =: 1000 watts - For 2KW~ : 2000 watts - For SKW : 5000 watts ii, Microcontroller based Charger Charger method : Buck Boost with MPPT algorithm Switching device MOSFET/IGBT 1/p voltage range For 200W : 8V to16V “For 1KW : 230V to 400V «For 2KW «For SKW 0/P voltage range For 200W : 12VDC/10A + For 1KW/2KW/SKW ; 330VDC/5A Operating temperature range : Industry standard Microcontroller/FPGA based Buck Boost converter based charger MPPT algorithm inbuilt Various Programs will be given for DC-DC converter Battery Bank Low Maintenance Tubular Batteries/Maintenance Free *For 200W —: 12V/40AH_ - A Set of 2Nos + For 1KW/2KW: 12V/40AH_ - A Set of 25Nos For SKW : 12V/100AH - A Set of 25Nos Total battery delivery capacity *For 200W —_: 24V/40AH For 1KW/2KW: 325V/40AH For SKW 2 325V/100AH Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.Tamia ouvuan39 wna asva vod Toe nee isn oasva Wal ( (mis / Mz / NOI / M002 ) NOLLWHN39 OV ASWHd 344HL GaSva GNIM Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.iv. Three phase sine PWM Inverter a. IPM Based Power Module * Power Module is designed for Inverter Applications by using the IGBT &DIODE Technology. * Input : AC or DC upto 440V AC / 600V DC. Output : 400V/2.5A (MAX), AC/DC on each Leg of 3 phase Bridge IPM (Intelligent Power Module) * 1200V, 25A, 3 Phase IGBT Inverter Bridge & Built - in over voltage, under voltage, over current & over Temperature Protection nal Features 1200V, 25A, 3 Phase IGBT Inverter Bridge & Built - in over voltage, under voltage, over current & over Temperature Protection 1200V, 25A Converter Bridge for AC-DC power conversion 4 Nos of Hall Effect current sensors to sense the DC Link current & 3 output current of the Inverter Bridge 1 No of Hall Effect Voltage sensor to sense DC Link voltage All the PWM signals are isolated using Opto Isolator Protection circuit for over current with LED indication Optically Isolated Fault signal from the IPM is given to the Embedded/DSP controllers for protection. Independent Power supply for alll Isolated circuits. 0-600V Voltmeter to Indicate the DC Link Voltage All current, PWMS & Feedbacks are terminated at Front panel FRC Connectors are provided to Interface with the Embedded/DSP controllers All the Input/output Lines are terminated at Banana sockets. b. VPE SPARTAN 3A/3A DSP BOARD * Xilinx 3SD1800A-FG676 FPGA * Memory # 2 Nos of 32MB SDRAM Interface i) One isolated RS232 Serial port ii) One isolated Full speed USB port iii) One High speed(480 Mbit/sec) USB port(TMC protocol compatible) iv) On board Jtag programmer 50 PWM outputs 16 PWM outputs are terminated at our standard 34 pin FRC connector 34 PWM outputs are terminated at a separate connector 8 capture inputs & 8 digital 1/0 Input & output Devices i) 16 User Ledsq’ ii) 8 Dip switches ii) 2 Limit switches ili) One reset switch iv) 16 x 2 alphanumeric LCD Analog 1/0 8 channel 12 bit 2MSPS ADC 4 Channel 14 bit 2MSPS DAC Optional List (For Integrate into the above Generation) FPGA Based Data Acquisition System . Three phase Artificial Transmission Line Module . STATCOM / FACTS . Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs) . Power System Protection Relays Synchronizing Panel g. R,RL,RLC Load (30) Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungu:e. Wind & Solar Based Hybrid System for Single Phase AC Generation (400W/1KW) This unit consists of i, Solar Cell PV Module il, Wind Turbine Microcontroller/FPGA based Charger iv. Battery Bank v. Optional List (For Integrate into the above Generation) Technical Details as below i. Solar cell PV Module * Make Reputed approved by MNRI No of Batteries 2 Nos Peak Power Per Module 36watts Temperature -40 to 90°c Wind Load UP to 200kmph Humidity 0 to 100% Voc to each module 19 Volts Type of cell Poly crystalline silicon Efficiency of cell 14% to 15% Lamination Type Vacume Laminated Glass to ladler |. Wind Turbine Type Battery Charger PERFORMANCE PARAMETER: Rated Electrical power 400/1000W@8.2m/s Rated Wind Speed 8.2m/s Cut-in 3.5m/s Shut-down(high wind) 23m/s Peak(survival) 60m/s Calculated Annual Output - 500/3500kwh@4.5m/s Annual Average ROTOR * ‘Type of Hub Fixed pitch Rotor Diameter 1.5/ 4m Swept Area 12.5m2 Number of Blades 3 Rotor Speed@rated wind speed 250RPM Location Relative to tower UP Wind Rotor Tip Speed 52m/s Design Tip Speed 7.5 BLADE Length 0.75 / 1.8m GENERATOR Material Glass Fiber Airfoil(type) NACA 23015 modified Type - PM- Attenuator Twist 14° outer blade Voltage (v) —- 12/48V AC Blade Trailing Edge Parabolic Watts @ Rated Over speed Device Governor wind speed - 400/1000watts Blade Trailing Edge 15kg Approximate Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.Nowisinogy viva ua ‘oasva youd aviasia ‘woot Chennai - 96. TOLER Wd a3sya emouino9 ovo I ‘WALYANI OL LUM W3LW3ANOO sem OTe Bet {CADIE/ MOO ) NOLLVHANID OV 3SVHd JTONIS HOd WALSAS GIUGAH GASVA HVTOS 8 CNIM | Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi,Microcontroller/FPGA based Charger * Charger method : Buck Boost with MPPT algorithm Switching device MOSFET/ IGBT 1/p voltage range * For 400W : 12V to 38V DC * For 1KW : 300V to 400V DC O/P voltage range * For 200W : 12VDC/4A * For1kw : 330VDC Operating temperature range : Industry standard Microcontroller/FPGA based Buck Boost converter based charger MPPT algorithm inbuilt Various Programs will be given for charger Battery Bank Low Maintenance Tubular Batteries/Maintenance Free * For 200W/1KW: 12V/40AH - A Set of 2 Nos Total battery delivery capacity. For 200W : 12V/80AH For 1 KW : 325V/40AH Single Phase Inverter 400W/1KW Inverter MOSFET based inverter 1 output Input © For 200W/1KW : 12-24V DC Output * For 200W : 230V AC * For 1kKW : 230V AC 400W / 1KW Output Microcontroller based sine PWM generator Input battery and Output inverter terminals provided Optional List (For Integrate into the above Generation) . FPGA Based Data Acquisition System . Single phase Artificial Transmission Line Module . Static VAR Compensator (TCSC) |. Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs) . Power System Protection Relays R,RL,RLC Load (1) Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.f. Wind & Solar Based Hybrid System for Three Phase AC Generation (400W/1KW/2KW/5KW) This unit consists of |. Solar Cell PV Module | Wind Turbine . 400W . 1KW . 2KW |. SKW Microcontroller/FPGA based Charger /. Battery Bank . Three phase Multilevel Inverter vi. Optional List (For Integrate into the above Generation) Technical Details as below i. Solar cell PV Module Make Reputed approved by MNRI No of Panels 200W 2. Nos 1KW/2KW/SKW_ : 25 Nos Peak Power Per Module - 200W/1KW : 36 Watts 2KW : 60 Watts 5 KW : 75 watts Temperature -40 to 90°c Wind Load UP to 200kmph Humidity 0 to 100% Voc to each module 19 Volts Type of cell - Poly crystalline silicon Efficiency of cell - 14% to 15% Lamination Type Vacume Laminated Glass to ladler |. Wind Turbine Type Battery Charger PERFORMANCE PARAMETER: * Rated Electrical power For 400W : 400W@8.2 m/s For 1KW : 1000W@8.2 m/s For 2KW : 2000W@8.2 m /s For 5KW : 5000W@9 m/s Rated Wind Speed For 400W : 8.2 m/s For 1KW : 8.2 m/s For 2/ 5KW : 9 m/s Cut-in 3.5m/s Shut-down(high wind) 23m/s Peak(survival) 60m/s Calculated Annual Output - For 400W : 500 kwh @ 4.5 m/s Annual Average For 1KW_ : 3500 kwh @ 4.5 m/s Annual Average For 2KW : 5800 kwh @ 4.5 m/s Annual Average For SKW : 14,800 kwh @ 4.5 m/s Annual Average Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.Vi Microsystems Pvt. Lid ROTOR Type of Hub Rotor Diameter Swept Area Rotor Speed @ rated wind speed Location Relative to tower Rotor Tip Speed Design Tip Speed BLADE * Length Material Airfoil(type) Twist Blade Trailing Edge Over speed Device Blade Trailing Edge GENERATOR * Type * Voltage (v) * Watts@Rated wind speed Fixed pitch For 400W For 1KW For 2KW For SKW For 400W For 1KW For 2KW For SKW For 400W For 1KW For 2KW For SKW UP Wind For 400W For 1KW For 2KW For 5KW For 400W For 1KW For 2KW For 5KW For 400W For 1KW For 2KW For 5KW :1.42m 4m 4.5m :4.5m 1 2m2 112.5 m2 115.8 m2 136.3 m2 Number of Blades 3 : SOORPM : 250RPM + 250RPM : 166 RPM : 52 m/s : 52 m/s : 52m/s 147 m/s 75 75 7.2 eZ :0.65m :1.8m : 1.8m Glass Fiber NACA 23015 modified 14° outer blade Parabolic Governor For 400W For 1KW For 2KW For 5KW For 400W For 1KW For 2KW For SKW For 400W For 1KW For 2KW For KW For 400W For 1KW For 2KW For 5KW 3.2m : 15 kg Approximate : 15 kg Approximate : 15 kg Approximate : 40 kg Approximate : PM- Attenuator : PM- Attenuator : AC Generator & Brush less type : AC Generator & Brush less type : 12/24 V 3 phase AC : 24 V3 phase AC 248 VAC 148 VAC : 400 watts : 1000 watts : 2000 watts : 5000 watts Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.mane TIOWLNO9 Wid casva vod aan num vt¥3eN09 20-20, ¥ a Fr aan sSuaM BATTEN pu Lez ‘m-30 (Unis / Nz / NOLL / MOP) NOLWHAN3D OV ASVHd 3TUHL HOS WAISAS CIYGAH GASVa YVIOS 8 ONIM } Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.iii, Microcontroller/FPGA based Charger Charger method : Buck Boost with MPPT algorithm Switching device MOSFET/IGBT I/p voltage range + For 400W 2 12V to 38V DC * For 1 KW/2KW/SKW : 230V to 400V O/P voltage range * For 400W : 12VDC/4A «For 1KW/2KW/SKW : 330V DC/SA Operating temperature range industry standard Microcontroller/FPGA based Buck Boost converter based charger MPPT Algorithm inbuilt Various Programs will be given for DC-DC converter Battery Bank * Low Maintenance Tubular Batteries * For 400w :12V/40AH_ - A Set of 2 Nos © For 1KW 12V/40AH_ - A Set of 25 Nos © For 2 KW/ 5KW : 12V/100AH - A Set of 25 Nos * Total battery delivery capacity. © For 400W : 12V/80AH © For1kW — : 325V/40AH © For/5KW : 325V/100AH THREE PHASE MULTILEVEL INVERTER This module is designed to study the working principle of IGBT based 30, 3 level Inverter * Consists of 4 No’s of IGBT pack with proper heat sink and Snubber circuit. 4 no's 4 IGBT modules interconnector to form a 3 phase 3 level diode clamped inverter with neutral, leg 16 no's high speed opto-isolator provided for IGBT PWM inverter. 16 no's IGBT gate driver IC provided for IGBT gate driving 15 no's isolated +15v dc @ 0.5A capacity provided for control circuit One no of 3 diode bridge rectifier with capacitor provided for input AC-DC Converter 5 no of current sensor provided for O/P current measurement & protection circuit Two no FRC connector provided for IGBT PWM input & ADC interface MCB protection for input power ON/OFF & protection One no of restart switch and LED provided for protection circuit indication & reset the nit One no of analog DC voltmeter provided for DC voltage measurement One no Power ON/OFF switch provided. 3 © outputs & DC input are terminated in the front panel. All are mounted on a nice cabinet with stickered front panel Test points provided for PWM input and current sensors output INPUT: 12V DC OUTPUT : 200W. 3ostep up transformer for step up the inverter output to the required level.(line to line 415 V,AC) FPGA Based 3 level PWM pulses are generated and feed through 34 pin FRC connector d in the front panel. Optional List (For Integrate into the above Generation) FPGA Based Data Acquisition System . Three phase Artificial Transmission Line Module . STATCOM / FACTS Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs) Power System Protection Relays Synchronizing Panel |. R,RL,RLC Load (30) Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.g. Blower Assembly for Wind Simulator This unit will generate the wind power. During seasons when wind is not available in Similar conditions this simulator is very useful to run the Wind Generator based Experiments Wind Simulator Blower Assembly SHp AC drive is used to run and control the speed of the Blower SHp AC Induction motor / 1440 rpm is used in Blower 3 Nos of Blower Blades are of 1.5 feed length Entire system is fixed inside the Tunnel setup II, BASIC SOLAR/WIND TRAINERS SOLAR - PHOTOVOLTAIC CHARACTERISTICS AND APPLICATION TRAINER - VSIT-01 The system shall consist of individual plug in units each with components for different experimental arrangements. The plugs in units are connected according to the demand. The conception of the system allows indoor and outdoor experiments. Additional options are thechange slope angle of the module to see the effect of tilt. Components of Kit a. Power Conditioning Unit This is to control and monitor the power output of modules. This system controls and measures various parameters like current, voltage and temperature etc of different components of Solar PV System in different conditions. Pot meter-To draws the I-V curve by varying the load * 3W/12 Volt Charge Controller Unit * 12 Volt / 24 Volt Nominal Voltage Different Meters to measure vai * 15 Amperes Charge Current parameters: * 15 Ampere Load Current DC Ammeter 20 Ampere and 2 Ampere Inverter DC Voltmeter of 20 Volt and 200 Volts AC Ammeter 2 Ampere * 230 Volt / 150W Output Temperature Meter-100 Centigrade to 200 * 10 - 15 Volt input Centigrade Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.PV Module Stand * This unit is comprised of PV module of 37 Wp and halogen Lamp of 1000 Watt. This unit also facilitates the variation of tilt and altitude of the panel as well as of the power source. Battery * 4.5 AH / 12 Volt Battery. Load Box * AC Load * DC Load Radiation Meter Manuals * Instructional Manual - to assemble and de assemble the system * Experiments Manual TRANSMISSION LINE MODULES a. Single Phase Artificial Transmission Line Module b. Artificial Transmission Line Module for 220 KV ¢. Artificial Transmission Line Module for 400 KV Single Phase Artificial Transmission Line Module Transmission line for VAR (TCSC) controller Simulated value of transmission line components are displayed in the Transmission line Iron Core Inductors are used to equate the line parameters ‘Transmission Line components are provided in Single Phase Transmission Line Simulator. Artificial Transmission Line Module for 3® 220 KV Type : Artificial Transmission line 3Phase Bench Model. No. of Pi Sections 8nos. Operating Voltage }5-110-220-330V, Line to Line Current Rating 5A Short Circuit Strength : 5A Line simulation through Iron cored inductor. Each pi-section for every 30Kms. . Artificial Transmission Line Module for 3 400 KV Type rtificial Transmission line 3Phase Bench Model. No. of Pi Sections : 18nos Operating Voltage '5-110-220-330Y, Line to Line Current Rating 5A Short Circuit Strength : 5A Line simulation through Iron cored inductor. Each pi-section for every 30Kms. Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.sem OTe Bet STATCOM/FACTS/STATIC VAR MODULES . STATCOM Controller for the above Transmission Line for Wind/Solar/Hybrid Power Generation (400W/1 KW/2 KW/5 KW) Static Compensator (STATCOM) which is used reduces the harmonics in power lines. Here 30km transmission line and RL load provided. The reference voltage and current read from the Grid. If any harmonics present STATCOM controller gives the commands to the VSI. VSI output is going to the Grid through the filter components and shunt transformer. The below components are involved * IGBT Based 3phase VSI (200W, 400w, 1kW, 2 kW, 5kW) * Shunt Transformer (200W, 400W, 1kW, 2 kW, 5kw) PWM Controller Filter Components Sensing Circuit 30km Transmission line (200W, 400W, 1kW, 2 kW, 5kW) * RL Load (Single phase, Three phase ) * Input of VSI from Grid source FACTS Controller for the above Transmission Line for Wind / Solar / Hybrid Power Generation (400W/ 1 KW / 2 KW / 5 KW) FACTS is a concept based on Power Electronic controllers, which enhance the value of Transmission networks by increasing then use of their capacity. D-STATCOM and DVR are clopped together to form facts device. The below components are involved * 2 Nos of 3 phase inverter power module (200W, 400W, 1kW, 2 kW, 5kW) * Transmission line module 30km x 2Nos (200W, 400W, 1kW, 2 kW, 5kW) * Filter section for two inverter outputs * One no of shunt Transformer (200W, 400W, 1kW, 2 kW, 5kW) * One no of series Transformer (200W, 400W, 1kW, 2 kW, 5kW) * Three phase input from Grid or 3 phase generator * Input output connecting switches Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.¢. Static VAR - Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor (TCSC) * TCSC is a typical series FACTS that is used to vary the reactance of the transmission line. Since TCSC works through the transmission system directly, it is much more effective than the FACT devices in the application of power flow control and power system oscillation damping control. 1 Line Component and Compensator provided SCR power circuit and LC components provided S 4, INTELLIGENT ELECTRONIC DEVICES (IEDs) The following IEDs are used in the above Renewable Energy Products a. Single / Three phase Smart Meters b. Single / Three phase Smart Multi Function Meters ¢. Zigbee based Data collector and Data concentrator Detailed Technical Specifications are given in “Transmission Liner Trainers” [Page No:46-48] 5. SYNCHRONIZING PANEL * It synchronizes the inverter output and grid input. It sense inverter voltage, inverter phase, inverter frequency as well as grid voltage, grid phase, grid frequency Micro controller based signal monitor system. Front panel have two 3 poles MCB to switch on/off the grid and inverter voltage inputs. Contactor current rating: 200W/1KW : 16 A/4 poles 2KW/SKW : 25 A/4 poles 6 voltage signal Conditioner provided for sense voltage 6No's of ZCD provided for sense the frequency as well as phase Mode of operation (Auto and manual) * In manual mode microcontroller itself sense all the datas and command the contactor to switch ON/OFF the grid. R, RL, RLC Loads * Rload : Resistive Load with Selector Switch * LLoad 1 HP 30 Induction Motor with Mechanical Load * Coad Capacitive load with Selector Switch Power System Protection Relays for Renewable Energy Products The following 6 Relays are used in the above Renewable Energy Products . Microcontroller Based 10/3® Over Current Relay Microcontroller Based Over/Under Voltage Relay . Microcontroller Based Over/Under Frequency Relay . Microcontroller Based 10/3 Directional Over Current Relay . Microcontroller Based Earth Fault Relay Microcontroller Based negative Sequence Relay (Detailed Technical Specifications are given in “Power System Protection Relay Trainers” [Page No : 59] Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.TRANSMISSION LINE TRAINERS Electrical Power Transmission Line Simulator - 1 (VPST-100HV1) Electrical Power Transmission Line Simulator - 2 (VPST-100HV2) Electrical Power Transmission Line Simulator - 3 (VPST-100HV3) SCADA Based Electrical Power Transmission Line Simulator - 4 (VPST-100HVSC) Electrical Power Transmission Line Simulator - 5 (VPST-100HV5) Ee Electrical Power Transmission Line Simulator - 6 (VPST-100HV6) SMART GRID PRODUCTS B= Smart Grid Simulator (VPST-200SGS) a Smart Grid Implementation (VPST-200SGI) Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96. coredtems Pvt. Lid. (CTRICAL POWER TRANSMISSION LINE SIMULATOR-1 (VPST-LO0HV1) Educational Bench Module incorporated with the following Power System modules with 1KW rating and Line - Line 440 volt Operation and with two transmission lines of 220 KV and 400 KV. This Simulator - 1 Consists of: . Generating Station Module . Artificial Transmission line module for 220 KV . Artificial Transmission line module for 400 KV . Static VAR Compensation Module . Fixed VAR Compensation Module . Receiving Station Module |. RL Load. Technical Details as below: a. Generating Station Module (Power Transformer): Input Voltage: 415V, 3Phase, 50Hz. Output Voltage : 55-110-220-330V Line to Line. Current rating : 2.5A with tap changing switch for voltage regulation. . Artificial Transmission line module for 220 KV Type : Artificial Transmission line 3Phase Bench Model. No. of Pi Sections : 18nos. Operating Voltage 55-110-220-330V, Line to Line Current Rating 2.50 Short Circuit Strength : 5A Line simulation through Iron cored inductor. Each pi-section for every 30Kms. . Artificial Transmission line module for 400 KV | Type : Artificial Transmission line 3Phase Bench Model. J No. of Pi Sections: 18nos. Operating Voltage: 55-110-220-330Y, Line to Line Current Rating 22.58 Short Circuit Strength : 5A Line simulation through Iron cored inductor. Each pi-section for fl every 30Kms. . Static VAR Compensation Module FC - TCR act as load end compensator. This unit gives the smooth variation of Reactive power compensation. Improves the voltage profile and Variac act as tap changing transformer, Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chenn:e. Fixed VAR Compensation Module This consists of shunt capacitors for voltage control and series reactor to reduce the fault current at the time of occurrence of fault Specification * Shunt capacitor: 3 delta connected shunt capacitor of SOOVAR to 1500VAR compensation under loading condition Shunt reactor with inductor variation available for compensation under no load condition. Series reactor with inductor available in all the three phases for series compensation to improve the system stability. Receiving station module (Power Transformer): Input Voltage: 55-110-220-330V Line to Line Output Voltage: 415V Line to Line Current rating: 2.5A with tap changing switch. With over current & over/ under voltage protection. RL Load. * R Load 1 KW. Resistive Load with Selector Switch * L Load 1 HP 30 Induction Motor with Mechanical Load List of Possible Experiments On this trainer Hs Ferranti effect demonstration, voltage & current profile of EHV AC transmission line under No- Load condition. . A & C Parameters Evaluation through OC Test and B & D parameter evaluation through SC test. . Determination of Surge impedance loading limits & current at SIL. . Transmission line efficiency & calculation of line loss. Voltage regulation of the Transmission line. Line compensation & load compensation studies. Voltage improvement or reactive power control using tap changing transformer. Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, ChennaTee SSTem Rte! 2. ELECTRICAL POWER TRANSMISSION LINE SIMULATOR -2 (VPST-100HV2) Educational Bench Module incorporated with the following Power System module with 1000 watts rating and Line - Line 440 volt operation. This Simulator - 2 Consists Of: . Generating Station Module . Artificial Transmission line Module (400 KV) . Fixed VAR Compensation Module |. Receiving Station Module . RL Load. a. Generating Station Module (Power Transformer): Input Voltage : 415V, 3Phase, SOHz. Output Voltage : 110 - 220V Line Voltage Current rating : 2.58 b. Artificial Transmission line module (400 KV) Type : Artificial Transmission line 3Phase Bench Model. No. of Pi Sections : 18nos. Operating Voltage 110 - 220¥, Line Voltage Current Rating 2.58 Short Circuit Strength : 54 Line simulation through Iron cored inductor. Each pi-section for every 30Kms. Sa j PEERED Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.‘ixed VAR Compensation Module This consists of shunt capacitors for voltage control and series reactor to reduce the fault current at the time of occurrence of fault Specification Shunt capacitor: 3¢ delta connected shunt capacitor of 500 to 1500 VAR compensation under loading condition. Shunt reactor with inductor variation available for compensation under no load condition. Series reactor with inductor available in all the three phases for series compensation to improve the system stability. FIXED VAR COMPENATORS = vesr-tninac Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.stems Pvt. Lid RECEIVING STATION 6 6 6 d. Receiving station module (Power Transformer! Input Voltage : 110 - 220V Line voltage Output Voltage : 415V Line to Line. Current rating : 2.5A. With over current & over/ under voltage protection. e. RL Load. a. Resistive Load ; 1kw b. Inductive Load : 1hp 3phase induction motor List of Possible Experiments on this trainer . Ferranti effect demonstration, voltage & current profile of EHV AC transmission line under No-Load condition. A&C Parameters Evaluation through OC Test and B & D parameter evaluation through SC test. Determination of Surge impedance loading limits & current at SIL. . Transmission line efficiency & calculation of line loss. . Voltage regulation of the Transmission line. . Line compensation studies. Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chenna3. ELECTRICAL POWER TRANSMISSION LINE SIMULATOR -3 (VPST-100HV3) Educational Bench Module incorporated with the following Power System module with 250 watts rating and Line ~ Line 440 volt operation. This Simulator - 3Consists Of: . Generating Station Module . Artificial Transmission line model (400 KV) . Fixed VAR Compensation Module . Receiving Station Module .. Measurement and Protection RL Load. Technical Details as below: a. Generating Station Module (Power Transformer ): Input Voltage : 415V, 3Phase, 50Hz. Output Voltage : 110-220V Line to Line Current rating: 0.5A b. Artificial Transmission line module (400 KV): Type : Artificial Transmission line 3Phase Bench Model. No. of Pi Sections 8nos. Operating Voltage 10-220V, Line to Line. Current Rating 5A, Short Circuit Strength : 1A Line simulation through Iron cored inductor. Each pi-section for every 30Kms. Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chenn:c. Fixed VAR Compensation Module This consists of shunt capacitors for voltage control and series reactor to reduce the fault current at the time of occurrence of fault Specification Shunt capacitor: 3q delta connected shunt capacitor of 300 to 500 VAR compensation under loading condition Shunt reactor with inductor variation available for compensation under no load condition. Series reactor with inductor available in all the three phases for series compensation to improve the system stability. Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chenn:d. Receiving station module (Power Transformer): Input Voltage: 110-220V Line to Line Output Voltage : 415V Line to Line Current rating : 0.5A. With over current & over/ under voltage protection. . Measurement and Protection Measurements of sending end Voltage, Current, Power and Power factor etc., Measurements of Receiving end Voltage, Current, Power and Power factor etc., Measurements ABCD constants and Power Circle Diagram PC Interface facility (Optional) Protection relays (Over Current, Over / Under Voltage, Earth Fault) available Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chenn:Toes evan ht f. RL Load. a. Resistive Load - 250 W b. Inductive Load - Fractional Horse Power (HP) three phase induction motor List of Possible Experiments On this trainer . Ferranti effect demonstration, voltage & current profile of EHV AC transmission line under No- Load condition. |. A & C Parameters Evaluation through OC Test and B & D parameter evaluation through SC test. . Determination of Surge impedance loading limits & current at SIL. |. Transmission line efficiency & calculation of line loss. . Voltage regulation of the Transmission line. . Line compensation studies. Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chenn:tems Pvt. Lid. 4, SCADA BASED ELECTRICAL POWER TRANSMISSION LINE SIMULATOR4 (VPST-100HVSC) This Simulator - 4 Consists Of: . Generating Station Module . Artificial Transmission line Module (400kV) . 2nd Artificial Transmission line for Power Flow management |. Static VAR Compensator Module . Fixed VAR Compensator Module Receiving Station Module . PLC with SCADA Software for Distributed Control System . RLC Load Setup i. Distributed Load System a. GENERATING STATION MODULE The Generating Station consists of 2 nos are variable AC source, Earth Fault Relay, Circuit Breaker, and Step Up / own Transformer to vary the sending end voltage, representing the variation in Grid Voltage, Multi Function Meters etc. . ARTIFICIAL TRANSMISSION LINE MODULE (400KV) The transmission line which is considered of 180 Km long. The line may be used as 180km, 3 line or 540 Km 1¢ line. The 180 Km line is divided into 6n sections. Each n Section is 30 km long. The line inductance is taken for every 30 Km and capacitance for every 15 Km. The power carrying capacity of the transmission line is 1000 VA. Specification * Type : Artificial Transmission line 3Phase Bench Model. * No. of Pi Sections: 18nos. * Operating Voltage : 415¥, Line to Line. * Current Rating 2.54 * Short Circuit Rating : 5A c. 2ND ARTIFICIAL TRANSMISSION LINE MODULE FOR POWER FLOW MANAGEMENT » This 2nd Artificial Transmission line is provided for Power Flow Management between two Transmission lines disconnecting one 11 section with main transmission line we can simulate many powers flow configuration in the Two Transmissions lines. |. STATIC VAR CONPENSATOR MODULE 6 ‘Two numbers of Static Compensation section for each Transmission line. FC - TCR act as load end compensator, This unit gives the smooth variation of reactive power compensation. Improves the voltage profile Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chenn:Tee SSTem Rte! . FIXED VAR COMPENSATION MODULE. This consists of shunt capacitors for voltage control and series reactor to reduce the fault current at the time of occurrence of fault * Shunt capacitor: 3 delta connected shunt capacitor of 100 to 300 VAR compensation under loading condition. Shunt reactor with inductor variation available for compensation under no load condition. Series reactor with inductor available in all the three phases for series compensation to improve the system stability. f. RECEIVING STATION MODULE The receiving station is provided with a 1:1 transformer. It provided with ON / OFF switch, representing the circuit breaker in real system. | Two numbers of receiving station module provided for two Transmission [ . PLC WITH SCADA SOFTWARE FOR DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM t PLC WITH MODBUS COMMUNICATION (VPLCT-13S): This consist of i. PLC with MODBUS ii, PLC Programming Software ili, SCADA Software (WinCC Flexible) The PLC with MODBUS Communication can interface with all the Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs) which in turn can be connected to SCADA software as Distributed Control System for better monitoring and controlling of "Smart Grid Simulator”. Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.TEM een tel SCADA BASED POWER SYSTEM TRAINER USING PLC (SEPARATE LOADS) Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96. coreyTee SSTem Rte! 1. PLC WITH MODBUS Make : Siemens Model: CPU 1212C Model: SB 1232 Bit processing speed 0.1 micro Timers, counters each 256 8 Digital Inputs 6 Digital Outputs (24V DC) 2 nos Analog Inputs (0-10V DC) 1 nos Analog Outputs (0-10V DC) Program memory 25KB, Data memory 1 MB 4 high speed counter 3 @ 100 KHz, 1 @ 30 KHz 2 pulse train outputs / pulse width modulated outputs with a frequency up to 100 KHz Ethernet communication interface (TCP/IP Native, ISO on TCP) In built Real Time Clock This PLC will control as MODBUS Master / Slave for Serial Communication Protocol. MODBUS is used to connect a supervisory computer with a Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) in supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system. PLC open motion function blocks support the open loop speed and position control of stepper motors and servo drives Max local I/O - Digital 82 / Analog 15 II. PLC PROGRAMMING SOFTWARE: * Windows based powerful software provided to write program in ladder languages & FBD Step 7 V 10.5 for SIMATIC STEP 7 basic, including SIMATIC Win CC basic, has task oriented, intelligent intuitive editors that enables it to serve as one common engineering frame work for program ming SIMATIC ST-1200 and configuring SIMATIC HMI Siemens PLC programming software # Step? 200 IEC 6113 standard Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, Chennai - 96.stems Pvt. Lid ITI.SCADA SOFTWARE (WinCC FLEXIBLE) * To study SCADA principle and its applications in Power Systems we offer most popular Supervisory Control (SCADA) package “WinCC Flexible HMI” from SIEMENS. This is very rich in feature and offers all drivers to interface with any PLC available in the market. ‘The SCADA Software can access data from any standard bus like Modbus, Ethernet, Profibus and OPC etc which is integrated with the IEDs used in the “Smart Grid Simulator”. ‘The SCADA software can access datas from any IED which has Modbus connectivity and take appropriate control over MCB, Air Circuit Breaker, Re closer etc. The SCADA software can read all Single / Three phase smart meters and then many desired reports and controls can be taken hh. RLC Load setup * R Load Resistive Load with Selector Switch - 3 Nos * Load 1 HP 30 Induction Motor with Mechanical Load - 1 No * C Load Capacitive load with Selector Switch - 2 Nos i. Distributed Load System * 3 of the M1 section output of each line is interconnected by switching circuits (Totally 9 nos) with Resistive load, so that power from one line can be made to flow into the next line with Resistive load, * All the Switching Circuits are connected to SCADA via PLC, so that switchover will be High ‘SCADA’ software under various fault conditions. Possible Experiments on this Trainer . Ferranti effect demonstration, voltage & current profile of EHV AC transmission line under No-Load condition. . A, B, C & D Parameters Evaluation (Practically through OC & SC Test) Determination of surge impedance loading (SIL) limits & current at SIL. Transmission line efficiency & calculation of line loss. Voltage regulation of the Transmission line. . Line compensation & load compensation studies. . Voltage improvement or reactive power control using tap changing transformer. . Power flow of different situation of Transmission line. . Remote control through SCADA of transmission lines, Routing of power, switch ON/OFF the load at many places in the distribution lines etc., 10.Mounts power consumption at many places in SCADA. Plot No.75, Electronics Estate, Perungudi, ChennaAVE Matter SMART GRID SIMULATOR (VPST-200SGS) (Smart Electrical Power Transmission Line Trainer) This training system consists of many modules to be interconnected to form a smart grid power system simulator. This will be a scaled down models of power system components with many Smart Devices to form a Smart Grid This enables the students to understand the fundamental concept of power generation, Control, Transmission, Distribution, Compensation (Fixed VAR or Static VAR), RLC loading, SCADA Integration, smart meters, Power quality analyzers, Microcontroller based various protection relays, server & client computers, as “Master Computer System” for Billing, Monitoring, Controlling, SCADA etc... Power system simulation software (Mi power) integration etc., Smart Electrical Power Transmission Line Tr: Three Generating Stations with IEDs Synchronizing Panel Artificial Transmission line model (220kV/400kV) 2nd Artificial Transmission line for Power Flow management FACTS model Static VAR Compensators Module Receiving station Module Loading set up Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs) 10. PLC with SCADA Software for Distributed Control System 11. Master Computer system (Billing, Controlling, SCADA etc) Possible Experiments on this Trainer 1. Ferranti effect demonstration, voltage & current profile of EHV AC transmission line under No-Load condition. . A, B, C&D Parameters Evaluation (Practically through OC & SC Test) . Determination of surge impedance loading (SIL) limits & current at SIL. . Transmission line efficiency & calculation of line loss. . Voltage regulation of the Transmission line. . Line compensation & load compensation studies. . Voltage improvement or reactive power control using tap changing transformer. 8. Helps the PhD students to work on power system and Smart Grid Simulator 9. To conduct many other power system experiments 10. To conduct many experiments on “Smart Grid” 11. To conduct many experiments on IEDs 12. To conduct many experiments on Power Flow, Load Measurement etc. Plot No.75 Electronics Estate Perungudi, Chennai - 96: | mesa foes) ainpour oY Ca ¥ (pax) ajnpow |soyes9uay Dojeetedmes Pea UWA mu vy ¥ soyes0u99 paseg BeOS Chennai - 96 Lainpow. aul] VOSS] wSUES | 2 9inpow. 4 YOLVINWIS GlS LYYWS Plot No.75 Electronics Estate Perungudi,1. THREE GENERATING STATIONS WITH IEDs The Generating Station consists of Earth Fault Relay, Circuit Breaker, and Step Up / Down ‘Transformer to vary the sending end voltage, representing the variation in Grid voltage, multi function meters etc., Output from this station form the "Main Grid Line” for Smart Grid Simulator. ‘Two Generators 1 KVA Alternator with DC shunt motor as prime mover and 1 KVA Solar Panel with Inverter can be synchronized to the Utility Grid and applied to the Generating Station to form the "Main Grid Line”. SYNCHRONIZING PANEL It synchronizes the 2 generator outputs and the utility grid. It sense voltage, phase, frequency of 2 generator outputs as well as utility grid voltage, phase and frequency Micro controller based signal monitor system. Front panel have two 3poles MCB to switch on/off the grid and inverter voltage inputs. 6 indicators provided for display grid supply and inverter supply. Two SPDT switches provided for auto manual selection and on/off the synchronize contactor control One no. of reset switch is provided for reset the microcontroller. SPECIFICATION Contactor current rating 25/4 poles Sensors are provided for all the 9 phases (Main Grid Line, 2 Generator outputs) for measurement of voltage, frequency and phase of each phases. Auto and manual mode of operation In manual mode microcontroller sense all the datas and command the contactor to switch ON or switch OFF the grid. In Auto mode the microcontroller measure all parameters (voltage, phase, frequency) of 3 phase lines and transmit to the master FPGA controller which validates the datas and in-turn send commands to the microcontroller to switch ON or switch OFF the Grid. 3. ARTIFICIAL TRANSMISSION LINE MODULE (220KV/400KV) The transmission line which is considered of 180 Km long. The line may be used as 180 Km, 3¢ line or 540 Km 10 line. The 180 Km line is divided into 6n sections. Each n section is 30km long. The line inductance is taken for every 30 Km and capacitance for every 15 Km. The power carrying capacity of the transmission line is 1000 VA. Specification * Type _: Artificial Transmission line 3Phase Bench Model. * No. of Pi Sections : 18nos. * Operating Voltage : 55-110-220-330Y, Line to Line * Current Rating: 2.54 * Short Circuit Rating: 5A 2ND ARTIFICIAL TRANSMISSION LINE MODULE FOR POWER FLOW MANAGEMENT This 2nd Artificial Transmission line is provided for Power Flow Management between two Transmission lines disconnecting one M section with main transmission line we can simulate many powers flow configuration in the Two Transmissions lines. Plot No.75 Electronics Estate Perungudi, Chennai - 96