Literary Devices - Symbolism 7th and 8th Grade 7th Grade Language L7.L.5: Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. L7.L.5a: Interpret figures of speech (e.g., literary, biblical, and mythological allusions) in context. Reading Informational Texts Reading Informational Texts VR7.RI.4: Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and tone. Reading Literature LWP7.RL.4: Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of rhymes and other repetitions of sounds (e.g., alliteration) on a specific verse or stanza of a poem or section of a story or drama. 8th Grade Language L8.L.5: Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. LR8.L.5a: Interpret figures of speech (e.g. verbal irony, puns) in context. Reading Informational Texts VR8.RI.4: Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone, including analogies or allusions to other texts. Reading LIterature LW8.RL.4: Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative
meanings; analyze the impact of specific word choices on
meaning and tone, including analogies or allusions to other texts. Summary: This lesson is about symbolism. It also has an activity that includes similes and metaphors, which were taught earlier. Objectives: By the end of the lesson, the students will be able to Define symbolism Identify examples of symbolism Give examples of symbolism Create a simile, metaphor, and symbol pertaining to their own life Time: One, forty-minute class period. Instructional Format: Anticipatory Set The teacher will ask review questions about similes and metaphors The teacher will show the first slide of the Symbolism PowerPoint and ask what the students see in the picture displayed Input The teacher will display the definition and notes about symbolism for the students to write down in their English Language Arts journal The teacher will expand upon and further explain the definition and notes about symbolism The teacher will show the video about holiday symbolism Modeling... The teacher will say which pictures on the PowerPoint represent which holidays The teacher will say what the pictures represent on the PowerPoint if the students do not know The teacher will ask leading questions to elicit multiple meanings of symbols if the students cannot think of more answers The teacher will show the students her version of the simile/metaphor/symbolism activity and explain the requirements On the piece on construction paper Write your first name
Write one simile and illustrate/explain it
I am like a _________. I am as _________ as _________. Draw one symbol and explain it Something that depicts you Something that is your favorite whatever Something that is important to you Write one metaphor and illustrate/explain it My life is a _________. Guided Practice The students will give answers regarding what the pictures represent The teacher will ask leading questions to elicit multiple meanings of symbols if the students cannot think of more answers The teacher will help students think of similes/metaphors/symbols for their activity Independent Practice The students will have to draw ten symbols (that were not from the PowerPoint) and write down what they represent This will be turned in tomorrow and graded as homework Students will have to create their simile/metaphor/symbolism activity This will be turned in tomorrow and graded as homework Check for Understanding... The teacher will ask questions throughout the lesson The teacher will walk around the classroom as students are working and observe their work Closure The teacher will ask the students to define symbolism and give examples of what they have written on their activity or on their ten examples homework Grouping: The students will be working in their heterogeneous table groups Differentiation: EL Students
Most of the symbols used are universally known (like
McDonalds or Ferrari) the teacher will explain any unknown symbols Many visuals will help EL students Written and verbal instructions will help EL students Students are given a choice about what to do for the activity, so they can draw and write about what they know and what is important to them The lesson includes strategies that target Gardners multiple intelligences Pictures, videos, activity example, and written instructions for verbal/linguistic learners Videos and verbal instructions for musical/rhythmic learners Symbol analysis and categorization for mathematical/logical learners Lots of class participation for interpersonal learners Free choice for personal symbol, simile, and metaphor for intrapersonal learners Drawing and class participation by various methods like thumbs up/thumbs down or standing up for bodily/kinesthetic learners Drawing for the spatial/visual learners EL students may be given their own set of instructions The teacher will review similes and metaphors from the previous days lessons to reinforce learning EL students can write first in their home language and then translate to English for their homework examples EL students will not be penalized for errors in grammar, mechanics, or spelling EL students may be required to give fewer homework examples EL students may be required to create a symbol and either a simile or a metaphor, not both, on the activity EL students can work with a peer tutor Special Needs Students Most of the symbols used are well known (like McDonalds or Ferrari) the teacher will explain any unknown symbols Many visuals will help special needs students
Written and verbal instructions will help special needs
students Students are given a choice about what to do for the activity, so they can draw and write about what they know and what is important to them The lesson includes strategies that target Gardners multiple intelligences Pictures, videos, activity example, and written instructions for verbal/linguistic learners Videos and verbal instructions for musical/rhythmic learners Symbol analysis and categorization for mathematical/logical learners Lots of class participation for interpersonal learners Free choice for personal symbol, simile, and metaphor for intrapersonal learners Drawing and class participation by various methods like thumbs up/thumbs down or standing up for bodily/kinesthetic learners Drawing for the spatial/visual learners Special needs students may be given their own set of instructions The teacher will review similes and metaphors from the previous days lessons to reinforce learning Special needs students will not be penalized for errors in grammar, mechanics, or spelling Special needs students may be required to give fewer homework examples Special needs students may be required to create a symbol and either a simile or a metaphor, not both, on the activity Special needs students can work with a peer tutor GATE Students Many of the symbols have multiple, deeper meanings that can be challenging for GATE students to find Students are given a choice about what to do for the activity, so they can draw and write about what they know and what is important to them, and GATE students can take it as deep as they want to come up with unique and individual examples
The lesson includes strategies that target Gardners multiple
intelligences Pictures, videos, activity example, and written instructions for verbal/linguistic learners Videos and verbal instructions for musical/rhythmic learners Symbol analysis and categorization for mathematical/logical learners Lots of class participation for interpersonal learners Free choice for personal symbol, simile, and metaphor for intrapersonal learners Drawing and class participation by various methods like thumbs up/thumbs down or standing up for bodily/kinesthetic learners Drawing for the spatial/visual learners GATE students may be required to give multiple meanings for the homework examples Teacher... Computer Projector Symbolism PowerPoint Sample of the Activity Different Colored Construction Paper for the Activity Cut into 6x4.5 rectangles One for each student Colored Pencils/Markers Students English Language Arts Journal Writing Utensil Notebook Paper Assessment:Formative The teacher will ask questions throughout the lesson The teacher will grade the homework examples The teacher will grade the symbolism/simile/metaphor activity Summative There will be a test on literary devices at the end of the unit Materials: