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Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Incidence Geometry
Aaron Cinzori

Fall 2009

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Four-point Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Undefined Terms and Axioms


Undefined terms: point, line, lie on.

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Four-point Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Four-point Geometry

Undefined Terms and Axioms


Undefined terms: point, line, lie on.
Incidence Axiom 1: For every pair of distinct points P and Q,
there exists exactly one line ` such that both P and
Q lie on `.

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Four-point Geometry

Undefined Terms and Axioms


Undefined terms: point, line, lie on.
Incidence Axiom 1: For every pair of distinct points P and Q,
there exists exactly one line ` such that both P and
Q lie on `.
Incidence Axiom 2: For every line ` there exist at least two distinct
points P and Q such that both P and Q lie on `.

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Four-point Geometry

Undefined Terms and Axioms


Undefined terms: point, line, lie on.
Incidence Axiom 1: For every pair of distinct points P and Q,
there exists exactly one line ` such that both P and
Q lie on `.
Incidence Axiom 2: For every line ` there exist at least two distinct
points P and Q such that both P and Q lie on `.
Incidence Axiom 3: There exist three points that do not all lie on
any one line.

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Four-point Geometry

Undefined Terms and Axioms


Undefined terms: point, line, lie on.
Incidence Axiom 1: For every pair of distinct points P and Q,
there exists exactly one line ` such that both P and
Q lie on `.
Incidence Axiom 2: For every line ` there exist at least two distinct
points P and Q such that both P and Q lie on `.
Incidence Axiom 3: There exist three points that do not all lie on
any one line.
Definition: Three points A, B and C are collinear if there exists
one line ` such that all three of the points A, B, and
C all lie on `. The points are noncollinear if there is
no such line `.
Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Four-point Geometry

Three-point Plane

Interpret point to mean one of the three symbols A, B, C .


Interpret line to mean an unordered pair of points.
Interpret lie on to mean is an element of.

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Four-point Geometry

Three-point Plane

Interpret point to mean one of the three symbols A, B, C .


Interpret line to mean an unordered pair of points.
Interpret lie on to mean is an element of.
How many lines are there are there in this interpretation?

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Four-point Geometry

Three-point Plane

Interpret point to mean one of the three symbols A, B, C .


Interpret line to mean an unordered pair of points.
Interpret lie on to mean is an element of.
How many lines are there are there in this interpretation?
Is this a model for incidence geometry?

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Four-point Geometry

Three-point Line

Interpret point to mean one of the three symbols A, B, C .


Interpret line to mean the set of all points points.
Interpret lie on to mean is an element of.

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Four-point Geometry

Three-point Line

Interpret point to mean one of the three symbols A, B, C .


Interpret line to mean the set of all points points.
Interpret lie on to mean is an element of.
How many lines are there are there in this interpretation?

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Four-point Geometry

Three-point Line

Interpret point to mean one of the three symbols A, B, C .


Interpret line to mean the set of all points points.
Interpret lie on to mean is an element of.
How many lines are there are there in this interpretation?
Is this a model for incidence geometry?

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Four-point Geometry

Four-point Geometry

Interpret point to mean one of the four symbols A, B, C , D.


Interpret line to mean an unordered pair of points.
Interpret lie on to mean is an element of.

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Four-point Geometry

Four-point Geometry

Interpret point to mean one of the four symbols A, B, C , D.


Interpret line to mean an unordered pair of points.
Interpret lie on to mean is an element of.
How many lines are there are there in this interpretation?

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

Axioms

Three-point Plane

Three-point Line

Four-point Geometry

Four-point Geometry

Interpret point to mean one of the four symbols A, B, C , D.


Interpret line to mean an unordered pair of points.
Interpret lie on to mean is an element of.
How many lines are there are there in this interpretation?
Is this a model for incidence geometry?

Aaron Cinzori

Incidence Geometry

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