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REFERENCES = MAILIN
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& Par.
Selection of drying equ
12.
43.
414.
1. DRYERS
2. CONTENTS: — —
OF HEATING MODE.
EQUIPMENT TROUB
3. DRYING
4. PURPOSE In pharr
following reasons: — 1
decrease the product
material, e.g. flow abil
volume materials ( ligt
Preservative — The fir
5. PRINCIPLE Basic!
Grain To The Surface
6. TYPES OF DRYER
dryers/ADIABATIC —C
energy
7. TYPES OF DRYER
DRYER ‘ROTARY DF
DRYER -FLASH DRY
8. DRYERS FOR SOL
9. @ TRAY DRYERS:
110. Scieen-conveyor
slowly carried ona tra
sections, each with its
41. + At the inlet end c
near the discharge en
through the screen. =~
give optimum conditio
its large surface area,
12. gRotary Dryer A
inclined towards the o
from the other end. -
13. - As the shell rotat
interior of the shell. - F
gas passing through @
Mounted on the inner
drying the variety of
14. gTewer Dryers - Tother on central rotatir
- 48. 15. - Solid feed drop c
q across the tray. - The
- the bottom of the dry
eseSelection of drying equipment - Word
GS REVIEW VIEW JIVE
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Normal No Spac.. Heading Heading2 Title
agraph 5 Styles
2 3 4 5 é a 7
ipment
+= +— DRYING PURPOSE PRINCIPLE TYPES ON THE BASIS
TYPES ON THE BASIS OF FEED SELECTION OF DRYING
LESHOOTING APPLICATION
naceutical technology, drying is carried out for one or more of the
‘o. avoid or eliminate moisture which may lead to corrosion and
or drug stability — To improve or keep the good properties of a
ity, compressibility — To reduce the cost of transportation of large
4ids) — To make the material easy or more suitable for handling —
al step in: Evaporation- Filtration- Crystallization
viechanisim: —Migration Of Moisture From The Interior Of An Individual
Evaporation Of Moisture From The Surface To The Surrounding Air
LON THE BASIS OF HEATING MODE —Convective/Direct
sonduclive /Indirect dryers/NON-ADIABATIC —Dryers by radiant
LON THE BASIS OF FEED -TRAY DRYERS -SCREEN-CONVEYOR
2YER -TOWER DRYER «SREW-CONVEYOR DRYER ‘FLUID BED
ER «SPRAY DRYER “THIN FILM DRYER -DRUM DRYER.
-IDS
dryer + A layer 25 to 190 gum(1 to 6 in) thick of material to be dried is
veling metal screen. + The chamber consists of a series of separate
‘own fan and air heater
the dryer, the air usually passes upward the screen and the solids;
d, where the material is dry and may be dusty, air is passed downward
The air temperature and humidity may differ in the various sections, to
ns for drying at each point o Advantage: It is quick method because of
material is dried in few seconds.
otary dryer consists of a revolving cylindrical shell, horizontal or slightly
utlet. - Wet feed enters one end of the cylinder; dry material discharges
es, internal flights lift the solids and shower them down through the
Rotary dryers are heated by direct contact of gas with the solids, by hot
in external jacket, or by steam condensing in a set of longitudinal tubes
surface of the shell. eAdvantage; - It is a batch process rather than
2h can be dried separately and same drying equipment can be used for
raterials
‘ower dryer contains a series of circular trays mounted one above theag shaft! .
on the top most tray is exposed to a stream of hot air gas that passes
feed travel in this way through the dryer, discharging as product from
. gAdvantage These type of dryers are used for continuous drying of?7 mi - x
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