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Management of Layer Poultry
Birds
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Management
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12/23/2016
Dr Rameswar Panda
3
20. Some exceptional good layers donot shed their old primaries at all and continues for the
second year of laying.
21. process of moulting is completed in 1-2 months where as poor take 6 months.
22. there is abundance of yellow pigments in the different body parts of pullets.
23. this is due to deposition of carotenoid pigment mainly xanthophylls coming from the feed.
24. birds that mature early turn out to be good layers.
25. Feed conversion ratio (FCR)/kg egg mass=
kg of feed consumed
-------------------------------Kg of egg produced
26. It should be 2.2
27. Feed conversion ratio (FCR)/dozen eggs =
kg of feed consumed
-------------------------------Dozen egg produced
28. It should be 1.5
29. 30. Hen Day Egg Production (HDEP)=
Total no. of eggs produced on that day
-------------------------------------------Total no of hens housed on that day
should be >85%
should be >80-95%
should be >1.4
4
EM + BW
-----------------------FC
should be >45
45cm
42cm
Height at back-
38cm
Width-
38cm
50. Most cages are made up off 14 gauge wire of mesh size (1.25cm 2.5cm).
51. The light bulb is to be hung from 7-8 feet above the floor.
52. Distance between the bulbs should be 10ft and distance between two tube light should
be 15ft.
53. The floor of the cage should be 1meter above the ground level.
5
54. In order to collect droppings from the cages, a shallow pit at a depth of 30cm from the
ground level should be provided.