Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
404)
9.28 Determine the current that flows through an 8 resistor connected to a voltage
[ 13.75 cos 377 t ]
source v s = 110 cos 377 t V.
9.29 What is the instantaneous voltage across a 2F capacitor when the current through it
is i = 4 sin( 10 6 t + 25o ) A?
[ 2 sin( 10 6 t 65o ) ]
9.30 The voltage across a 4mH inductor is v = 60 cos(500 t 65o ) V. Find the
[ 30 cos( 500 t 155o ) ]
Fig. 9.40
9.33 A series RL circuit is connected to a 110V ac source. If the voltage across the
resistor is 85 V, find the voltage across the inductor.
[69.82 V]
9.34 What value of will cause the forced response v 0 in Figure 9.41 to be zero?
[100]
Fig. 9.41
Page 1 of 1
Fig. 10.50
o
Fig. 10.52
o
[ 3.84 cos( 4 t 35 ) V]
10.5 Compute the value of I x in Fig. 10.54:
Fig. 10.54
o
[ 4.62 97.4 A]
10.7 Use nodal analysis to find V in the circuit of Fig. 10.56:
Fig. 10.56
o
[ 124.1 154 V]
Page 1 of 8
Fig. 10.58
3
Fig. 10.60
o
Fig. 10.62
o
[ 29.462.9 V]
10.15 Solve for the current I in the circuit of Fig. 10.64 using nodal analysis.
Fig. 10.64
o
[ 7.9143.5 A]
Page 2 of 8
Fig. 10.66
o
[ 9.25 162.1 A]
10.19 Obtain V0 in Fig. 10.68 using nodal analysis.
Fig. 10.68
o
[ 7.6950.2 V]
Mesh Analysis (pg. 446)
10.25 Solve for i 0 in Fig. 10.74 using mesh analysis.
Fig. 10.74
o
[ 1.41 cos( 2 t + 45 ) A]
Page 3 of 8
10.27 Using mesh analysis, find I 1 and I 2 in the circuit of Fig. 10.75:
Fig.10.75
o
Fig. 10.77
o
Fig. 10.78
o
[ 2.1861.4 ]
10.37 Use mesh analysis to find I 1 , I 2 and I 3 in the circuit of Fig. 10.81:
Fig. 10.81
o
Page 4 of 8
Fig. 10.83
[ 0.38109.6 A, 0.34124.4 A, 0.14 60.4 A, 0.1 48.5o A]
o
Fig. 10.85
o
Fig. 10.87
o
Page 5 of 8
Fig. 10.90
o
Fig. 10.92
o
Fig. 10.95
[ ( 3.53 j5.88) V]
Page 6 of 8
Fig. 10.96
= 5030 V, I N = 2.24273.4 A;
o
10.57 Find the Thevenin and Norton equivalent circuits for the circuit shown in
Fig. 10.98:
Fig. 10.98
= 107.3146.6 o V, I N = 4.96 179.7 o A]
10.63 Obtain the Norton equivalent of the circuit depicted in Fig. 10.102 at terminal a-b.
Page 7 of 8
Fig. 10.102
o
Fig. 10.104
o
Fig. 10.106
[ 4.95 69.8o V, 0.44 75.2 o A, (11.24 + j1.08) ]
Page 8 of 8
Fig. 11.36
[7.5W, 5W, 0W, 2.5W,0W]
11.5 Assuming that v s = 8 cos( 2 t 40 o ) V in the circuit of Fig. 11.38, find the average
power delivered to each of the passive elements.
Fig. 11.38
[ P1 = 1.42 W, P2 = 5.1 W, P3 H = P0.25 F = 0 ]
11.7 Given the circuit of Fig. 11.40, find the average power absorbed by the 10 resistor.
Fig. 11.40
[160W]
Page 1 of 6
Fig. 11.46
[ (12.8 + j49.6) , 90.08W]
11.15 In the circuit of Fig. 11.48, find the value of Z L that will absorb the maximum
power and the value of the maximum power.
Fig. 11.48
[ (0.5 j0.5) , 90W]
11.17 Calculate the value of Z L in the circuit of Fig. 11.50 in order for Z L to receive
maximum average power. What is the maximum average power received by Z?
Fig. 11.50
[20, 31.25W]
Page 2 of 6
11.19 The variable resistor in the circuit of Fig. 11.52 is adjusted until it absorbs the
maximum average power. Find R and the maximum average power absorbed.
Fig. 11.52
[2.58, 3.8W]
11.21 Assuming that the load impedance is to be purely resistive, what load should be
connected to terminals a-b of the circuits in Fig. 11.54 so that the maximum power is
transferred to the load?
Fig. 11.54
[19.58W]
Fig. 11.70
[0.55 leading, 0.93 lagging]
Page 3 of 6
v( t ) = 20 + 60 cos 100t V
i( t ) = 1 0.5 sin 100t A
Find a) the rms values of the voltage and current
b) the average power dissipated in the load
[46.9V, 1.06A, 0W]
11.51 For the entire circuit in Fig. 11.71, calculate:
a) the power factor
b) the average power delivered by the source
c) the reactive power
d) the apparent power
e) the complex power
Fig. 11.71
[0.996 lagging, 15.56W, 1.47VAR, 15.63VA, (15.56 + j1.47 ) VA]
Page 4 of 6
11.53 In the circuit of Fig. 11.73, load A receives 4kVA at 0.8 pf leading. Load B
receives 2.4kVA at 0.6 pf lagging. Box C is an inductive load that consumes 1kW and
receives 500 VARs.
a) Determine I
b) Calculate the power factor of the combination.
Fig. 11.73
o
Fig. 11.89
[0.64 lagging, 295.1W, 130.4F]
11.71 Two loads are placed in parallel across a 120Vrms 60Hz line. The first load draws
150VA at a lagging power factor of 0.707, while the second load draws 50VAR at a
leading power factor of 0.8. A third load is purely capacitive and is placed in parallel
across the 120V line in order to make the pf of the system equal to unity. Calculate the
value of the capacitance.
[10.33F]
Page 5 of 6
11.73 A 240Vrms 60Hz supply serves a load that is 10kW (resistive), 15kVAR
(capacitive), and 22kVAR (inductive). Find:
a) the apparent power
b) the current drawn from the supply
c) the kVAR rating and capacitance required to improve the power factor to 0.96
lagging
d) the current drawn from the supply under the new power factor conditions.
[12.21kVA, 50.86 35o A, 4.08kVAR, 188.03F, 43.4 16.3o A]
11.75 Consider the power system shown in Fig. 11.91:
Calculate:
a) the total complex power
b) the power factor
c) the capacitance necessary to establish a unity power factor.
Fig. 11.91
[ (1835.9 j114.68) VA, 0.998 leading, no correction is necessary]
Page 6 of 6
Fig. 16.38
[ 1.16e
0.5 t
sin(0.87 t ) A]
Fig. 16.40
[ 0.5(1 e
0.63 t
)u( t ) V]
Fig. 16.42
[ e 2 t
3
2 t / 2
e
sin
t , t > 0 ]
7
2
Fig. 16.44
[ (6 4e
0.5 t
Page 1 of 6
16.9 Find the input impedance Z in (s ) of each of the circuits in Fig. 16.46:
Fig. 16.46
2(s 2 + 1)
s( 5s + 6 )
[ 2
, 2
]
s + 2 s + 1 3s + 7 s + 6
Fig. 16.48
[ (0.5 + 2.87 e t sin 1.73t )u( t ) A, 1.73e t sin 1.73tu( t ) A]
16.13 Determine i 0 ( t ) in the circuit in Fig. 16.50:
Fig. 16.50
[ ( 2e
2 t
e )u( t ) A]
Page 2 of 6
Fig. 16.52
[
5s(s + 20 )
]
s(s + 2 )(s 2 + 0.5s + 40)
2
Fig. 16.54
t
[ 2 e )u( t ) A]
16.19 In the circuit of Fig. 16.56, let i(0) = 1 A, v 0 (0) = 2 V, and v s = 4e 2 t u( t ) V. Find
v0 ( t ) for t > 0 .
Fig. 16.56
[ ( 3.33e
t / 2
1.33e
2 t
)u( t ) V]
Page 3 of 6
16.21 Find the voltage v0 ( t ) in the circuit of Fig. 16.58 by means of Laplace transform.
Fig. 16.58
20
[ v0 ( t) =
(1 e t cos 0.71t 1.41e t sin 0.71t )u( t ) V]
3
16.23 Consider the parallel RLC circuit of Fig. 16.60. Find v( t ) and i( t ) given that
v(0) = 5 and i(0) = 2A .
Fig. 16.60
[ 5e 4 t cos 2 t + 230e 4 t sin 2 t )u( t ) V, 6 6e 4 t cos 2 t 11.37 e 4 t sin 2 t )u( t ) A, t > 0 ]
16.25 For the RLC circuit shown in Fig. 16.62, find the complete response if v(0 ) = 2 V
when the switch is closed.
Fig. 16.62
[ ( 2.2 e 3 t + 3.84 te 3 t 0.2 cos 4 t + 0.7 sin 4 t )u( t ) V]
16.27 Find I 1 (s) and I 2 (s) in the circuit of Fig. 16.64:
Fig. 16.64
[
20(s + 1)
10(s + 1)
,
]
2
(s + 3)( 3s + 4s + 1) (s + 3)( 3s 2 + 4s + 1)
Page 4 of 6
Fig. 16.66
[ 10( 2 e
1.5 t
e )u( t ) A]
system?
s
2s2
12 s
[4+
2
2
]
2(s + 3) s + 4s + 20 s + 4s + 20
16.35 Obtain the transfer function H(s ) = V0 / Vs for the circuit of Fig. 16.68:
Fig. 16.68
[
9s
]
3s + 9 s + 2
2
Page 5 of 6
Fig. 16.69
s 3
3
, ]
3s + 2 s 9
2s
2
16.39 Calculate the gain H(s ) = V0 / Vs in the op amp circuit of Fig. 16.71:
Fig. 16.71
[ sRC + 1 ]
16.41 A network has the impulse response h( t ) = 2 e t u( t ) . When the input signal
v i ( t ) = 5u( t ) is applied to it, find its output.
[ 10(1 e t )u( t ) ]
Page 6 of 6
2
. If the input signal to the circuit
j + 2
is v S ( t ) = e 4 t u( t ) V, find the output signal. Assume all initial conditions are zero.
[ y( t ) = (e 2 t e 4 t )u( t ) ]
18.37 Find the transfer function
I 0 ()
for the circuit in Fig. 18.39.
I S ()
Fig. 18.39
[
j
]
4 + j 3
18.38 Suppose v S ( t ) = u( t ) for t > 0 . Determine i( t ) in the circuit of Fig. 18.40 using
the Fourier transform.
Fig. 18.40
1 1
[ + sgn( t ) e t ]
2 2
18.39 Given the circuit in Fig. 18.41 with its excitation, determine the Fourier transform
of i( t ) .
Fig. 18.41
Page 1 of 5
10 3 1
1
1
+ 2 + 2 e j ]
6
10 + j j
18.40 Determine the current i( t ) in the circuit of Fig. 18.42(b), given the voltage source
shown in Fig. 18.42(a).
Fig. 18.42
1
1
[ sgn( t ) + sgn( t 2 ) sgn( t 1) e 0.5 t u( t ) e 0.5( t 2 ) u( t 2 ) 2e 0.5( t 1)u( t 1) ]
2
2
18.41 Determine the Fourier transform of v( t ) in the circuit shown in Fig. 18.43.
Fig. 18.43
[
2 j( 4.5 + j2 )
]
( 2 + j)( 4 2 2 + j)
Fig. 18.45
[ 1000(e t e 1.25 t )u( t ) V]
Page 2 of 5
18.44 If the rectangular pulse in Fig. 18.46(a) is applied to the circuit in Fig. 18.46(b),
find v 0 at t = 1 s.
Fig. 18.46
[1.839]
18.45 Use the Fourier transform to find i( t ) in the circuit of Fig. 18.47 if
v S ( t ) = 10e 2 t u( t ) V.
Fig. 18.47
[ 5(e t e 2 t )u( t ) A]
18.46 Determine the Fourier transform of i 0 ( t ) in the circuit of Fig. 18.48.
Fig. 18.48
[
2 + j2 32
]
4 62 + j(8 2 3 )
Page 3 of 5
Fig. 18.49
[ 16(e t e 2 t )u( t ) V]
18.48 Find i 0 ( t ) in the op amp circuit of Fig. 18.50.
Fig. 18.50
2 t
Fig. 18.51
[ 0.542 cos( t + 13.6 ) V]
0
Page 4 of 5
Fig. 18.52
8
8
t u( t ) + 5.657 e 4 t / 3 sin
t u( t ) V]
[ 4e 4 t / t cos
3
3
18.51 Find the energy dissipated by the resistor in the circuit of Fig. 18.53.
Fig. 18.53
[16.667J]
Page 5 of 5
Fig. 19.65
1
4
[
]
1 1.667
19.3 Determine the z parameters of the two ports shown in Fig. 19.67:
Fig. 19.67
1 + j j
,
[
0
j
19.5 Obtain the z parameters for the network in Figure 19.69 as function of s:
Fig. 19.69
s +s+1
3
2
[ s + 2 s + 3s + 1
1
3
2
s + 2 s + 3s + 1
2
1
s + 2 s + 3s + 1 ]
s 2 + 2s + 2
s 3 + 2 s 2 + 3s + 1
3
Page 1 of 6
19.7 Calculate the impedance parameter equivalent of the circuit in Figure 19.71:
Fig. 19.71
3.70
29.88
[
]
70.37 11.11
Fig. 19.77
4.8 0.4 0.21 0.02
[
,
]
0.4 4.2 0.02 0.24
Fig. 19.79
0.5
s + 0.5
[
S]
0.5 0.5 + 1 / s
Page 2 of 6
19.21 Obtain the admittance parameter equivalent circuit of the two-port in Fig. 19.81:
Fig. 19.81
Fig. 19.83
s + 2
[ s + 1
1
s + 1
2 ( s + 1)
s+1 ,
]
s 2 + 2 s + 1 s( 2 s 3 + 6s 2 + 7.5s + 3.5)
s+1
Fig. 19.88
3.8 0.4
[
]
3.6 0.2
Page 3 of 6
Fig. 19.90
Fig. 19.92
0.5
2
[
]
0. 5 0
19.39 Obtain the g parameters for the bridged-tee network in Fig. 19.95:
Fig. 19.95
0.07 0.89
[
]
0.89 3.03
Page 4 of 6
Fig. 19.97
0
1 Z 1
[
,
]
0 1 1 / Y 1
19.45 Find the ABCD parameters for the network in Fig. 19.99:
Fig. 19.99
R 1 + R 2 + sL
1 1 + sR 1C
1
[
,
,
]
[R 1 + (1 + sR 1C )(R 2 + sL )] ,
R1
R1
sR 1C
sR 1C
19.47 Obtain the ABCD parameters for the network in Fig. 19.101:
Fig. 19.101
0.32 1.18
[
]
0.03 0.47
Page 5 of 6
19.49 Using impedances in s domain, obtain the transmission parameters for the
circuit in Fig. 19.102:
Fig. 19.102
2s + 1
[
(s + 1)( 3s + 1)
1
s ]
1
2+
s
Fig. 19.104
2 2 + j5
[
]
j 2 + j
Page 6 of 6