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JN0-360

Number: JN0-360
Passing Score: 800
Time Limit: 120 min
File Version: 8.0

JN0-360
Juniper Networks Certified Internet Specialist, - Service Provider (JNCIS- SP)

Sections
1. Volume A
2. Volume B
3. Volume C

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A
QUESTION 1
Which two statements are true about MPLS VPNs? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

With Layer 3 VPNs, the provider's routers participate in the customer's Layer 3 routing.
MPLS VPNs are designed to run over private networks rather than the public Internet.
With Layer 2 VPNs, the provider does not participate in the routing of the customer's private IP traffic.
MPLS VPN tunnels are always encrypted.

Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 2
What are two functions of an OSPF BDR? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

The BDR advertises link-state information with all other OSPF routers on the segment.
The BDR forms an adjacency with all other OSPF routers on the segment.
The BDR is ready to assume the role of the DR device if it fails.
The BDR functions can be distributed to the DR device on the segment.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 3
Which OSPF adjacency state is reached when a hello packet has been sent, but bidirectional communication has not been established?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Down
Init
2-way
ExStart

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Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 4
What is a reason for an OSPF router to display a designated router ID of 0.0.0.0?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The MTU is mismatched.


The subnet mask is mismatched.
The interface type is point-to-point.
The interface type is broadcast.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 5
Which two OSPF areas allow external routes? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

backbone area
not-so-stubby area
stub area
totally stubby area

Correct Answer: AB
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 6
Which LSA packet types are originated only by an OSPF ABR router?
A. Type 2 and Type 3

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B. Type 3 and Type 4


C. Type 5 and Type 6
D. Type 6 and Type 7
Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 7
In an OSPF environment, which two configuration parameters are used to determine which router is the DR? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

the router with the highest priority


the router with the lowest priority
the router with the highest RID
the router with the lowest RID

Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 8
You have entered the show ospf route command and see routes with a metric type of EXT2.
What does this indicate?
A.
B.
C.
D.

These routes are OSPF interarea routes.


These routes have been redistributed into OSPF and are using a Type 2 metric.
These routes are preferred over the same routes with an EXT1 metric.
These routes are OSPF intra-area routes.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 9
You want to verify the frequency and type of SPF calculations on your Junos device.
Which command displays this information?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show ospf database | match log


show spf log
show ospf log
show ospf statistics

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 10
You are troubleshooting an OSPF adjacency that is stuck in the ExStart state.
What would be the correct step to resolve the problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Look for a mismatched IP subnet or mask.


Determine whether the neighbor is a DR-Other.
Determine whether the hello and dead intervals are the same on both sides.
Review the MTU settings to ensure that they match.

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 11
You are asked to redistribute routes into OSPF.
Which action accomplishes this task?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

Create a redistribution policy and apply it as an export policy under the [edit protocols ospf area] hierarchy.
Create a redistribution policy and apply it as an import policy in the [edit protocols ospf] hierarchy.
Create a redistribution policy and apply it as an import or an export policy in the [edit protocols ospf] hierarchy.
Create a redistribution policy and apply it as an export policy in the [edit protocols ospf] hierarchy.

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 12
You are configuring OSPF on a Junos device; however, you have not configured a router ID.
What is the default behavior in this situation?
A.
B.
C.
D.

If the loopback is configured with a 127/8 address, it will be used.


If the loopback is not configured, it will use the interface with the highest IP address.
If the loopback is configured and does not have a usable address, the IP address associated with the first hardware interface is used.
If you configure a dedicated management address and include that interface in OSPF, it will be used as the router ID.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 13
Which two statements correctly describe IS-IS adjacencies? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Level 1 adjacencies can form in the same (intra) area only.


Level 2 adjacencies are formed between (inter) areas only.
Level 2 adjacencies can be established either interarea or intra-area.
Level 2 adjacencies can form within the same (intra) area only.

Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume A

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Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 14
Which IS-IS PDU is used to request a retransmission of a missing link-state packet?
A.
B.
C.
D.

the complete sequence number PDU


the partial sequence number PDU
a hello PDU with a request PDU TLV specifying the missing LSP
a hello PDU with a refresh PDU TLV requesting all LSPs

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 15
Which statement is true regarding the IS-IS designated intermediate system (DIS)?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The DIS function is used only on broadcast or multi-access networks.


The DIS function is used on both broadcast and point-to-point link types.
On a broadcast network, adjacencies are formed only between the non-DIS nodes and the DIS to help reduce adjacency overhead.
IS-IS supports a backup DIS mechanism to provide rapid failover in the event of a DIS failure.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 16
You want to establish an IS-IS Level 1 adjacency between two routers. The adjacency is not forming.
Which three reasons would account for this issue? (Choose three.)
A. A lack of or a malformed ISO network entity title (NET) on the loopback interface would cause this issue.

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B.
C.
D.
E.

The interface MTU might be less than 1492.


The IS-IS protocol on the loopback interface has not been enabled.
The area IDs might be matched and should be set differently.
An ISO NET might not be configured on the physical interface.

Correct Answer: ABC


Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 17
Which three statements are true regarding the IS-IS link-state database (LSDB)? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

An L1 router has a single database reflecting the connectivity of its area.


An L1 router often relies on a default route generated by attached routers to reach interarea destinations.
The Level 2 database contains only backbone area routes unless route leaking is configured.
Route leaking can be used to optimize Level 2 to Level 1 routing.
An attached router has at least two LSDBs: one for each Level 1 area and a single LSDB for the Level 2 backbone.

Correct Answer: ABE


Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 18
Which PDU type is sent by an IS-IS router when it detects that its link-state database is out of date?
A.
B.
C.
D.

hello
link state
complete sequence number
partial sequence number

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume A
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 19
What are two similarities between OSPF and IS-IS? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Both use hello packets to form and maintain adjacencies.


Both use the Dijkstra algorithm to construct a shortest-path tree.
Both elect a designated router and a backup designated router.
Both have a built-in mechanism to provide address summarization between areas.

Correct Answer: AB
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 20
Which three statements correctly describe IBGP and EBGP interaction? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

IBGP is used within an AS, whereas EBGP is used between two different ASs.
EBGP peering is normally loopback-based to provide tolerance for interface or link failures.
By default, EBGP updates the next-hop attribute, whereas IBGP does not.
IBGP speakers can re-advertise IBGP-learned or EBGP-learned routes to other IBGP speakers.
EBGP speakers can re-advertise IBGP-learned or EBGP-learned routes to other EBGP speakers.

Correct Answer: ACE


Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 21
Which two statements correctly describe how the AS path attribute is used by BGP? (Choose two.)
A. The AS path attribute is updated whenever an EBGP-learned route is re-advertised using IBGP.
B. The AS path attribute is updated in EBGP advertisements only and is the primary loop- avoidance mechanism for BGP.
C. When local preference is the same, the AS path attribute is a common tiebreaker, where paths with fewer AS hops are preferred.

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D. When local preference is the same, the AS path attribute is a common tiebreaker, where paths with more AS hops are preferred.
Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 22
Which statement describes the role of local preference in the BGP route selection process?
A. Local preference is evaluated early in the BGP route selection process and results in the route with the highest numerical local preference being
selected.
B. Local preference is evaluated early in the BGP route selection process and results in the route with the lowest numerical local preference being
selected.
C. Local preference is used to break ties when all other received BGP attributes are otherwise equal.
D. Local preference is sent by an EBGP speaker to a neighboring AS in an attempt to influence how the remote peer's traffic will ingress into your
network.
Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 23
Which three BGP attributes are used for loop prevention? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

AS path
originator ID
next hop
cluster list
origin

Correct Answer: ABD


Section: Volume A
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 24
You are attempting to influence return traffic into your autonomous system by preferring one router as an entry point.
Which two BGP attributes will affect this behavior? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

originator ID
local preference
AS path
MED

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 25
Which three BGP attributes must be sent to EBGP peers? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

local preference
atomic aggregator
origin
next hop
AS path

Correct Answer: CDE


Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 26
What is a valid BGP neighbor state?
A. OpenEstablished

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B. OpenConnect
C. OpenConfirm
D. OpenActive
Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 27
Which statement is true regarding BGP?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Using BGP within your AS eliminates the need for an IGP.


EBGP sessions have a TTL value of 64 by default.
If an EBGP peer is more than one hop away, a multihop BGP session must be established.
BGP devices require a direct connection to peer with each other.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 28
A route to the same destination is received from two different BGP sources.
Which criterion is considered first to determine the active BGP route?
A.
B.
C.
D.

cluster length
AS-path length
lowest RID
local preference

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume A
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 29
You are troubleshooting a BGP-learned prefix that is not being installed in the routing table.
Which command shows you the missing route?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show route advertising-protocol bgp


show route state
show route hidden extensive
show bgp summary

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 30
You are asked to configure a new external BGP connection to a peer's loopback interface. You verify that the peer's loopback interface is reachable, but
the BGP connection remains in Idle state.
Which BGP parameter is required to establish the BGP connection?
A.
B.
C.
D.

multipath
multihop
as-override
advertise-inactive

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 31
Which two statements are true about virtual switches? (Choose two.)

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A.
B.
C.
D.

Multiple virtual switches share a single MAC table.


Virtual switches contain separate MAC tables.
By default, the direct route associated with a virtual switch's IRB interface is placed in inet.0.
By default, the direct route associated with a virtual switch's IRB interface is placed in the associated virtual switch's routing table.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 32
In Q-in-Q tunneling, what is the purpose of the pop-swap operation?
A.
B.
C.
D.

pop the outer tag and swap the inner tag


pop and swap the inner tag
pop and swap both outer and inner tags
pop the inner tag and swap the outer tag

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 33
What are three components of the tag portion of an 802.1Q-tagged Ethernet frame? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Tag Protocol Identifier


maximum transmission unit
canonical format indicator
unique VLAN identifier
frame check sequence

Correct Answer: ACD


Section: Volume A
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 34
Which three mechanisms are used by switches to build and maintain bridge tables? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

learning
rewriting
flooding
aging
blocking

Correct Answer: ACD


Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 35
What is the purpose of a trunk link?
A.
B.
C.
D.

to carry traffic for multiple VLANs between multiple switches


to interconnect multiple bridging domains on the same switch
to aggregate multiple native VLANs into a single bridging domain
to allow Layer 3 functionality for multiple VLANs

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 36
What are two differences between RSTP and VSTP? (Choose two.)
A. Using VSTP, the BPDU destination address is always 01:00:0C:CC:CC:CD.
B. Using VSTP, the BPDU frame carries an 802.1Q tag.
C. Using RSTP, the BPDU destination address is always 01:00:0C:CC:CC:CD.

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D. Using RSTP, the BPDU frame carries an 802.1Q tag.


Correct Answer: AB
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 37
A rogue switch has been added to your network, exchanged BPDUs, and is now part of the spanning tree topology.
Which feature would help prevent this from happening in the future?
A.
B.
C.
D.

storm control
BPDU control
root protection
loop protection

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 38
What is the maximum number of MSTIs supported in an MST region?
A.
B.
C.
D.

32
64
128
256

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 39
Which two statements are true about STP and RSTP? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

STP uses a proposal-and-agreement handshake on point-to-point links instead of timers.


In RSTP, root ports and edge ports transition to the forwarding state immediately, without exchanging messages with other switches.
In RSTP, a TCN is generated when a port transitions to the discarding state.
In STP, the forwarding delay timer and maximum age timer define the convergence delay.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 40
What are two types of BPDUs in the Spanning Tree Protocol? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

configuration
hello
topology change notification
link state

Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 41
You are asked to establish an MPLS LSP between two sites. You are required to ensure the LSP traverses specific routers within your network.
Which solution is correct?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Enable traffic engineering within LDP and define the explicit route the LSP must follow.
Implement RSVP and define the explicit route the LSP must follow.
Enable traffic engineering within RSVP and define the explicit route the LSP must follow.
Implement LDP and define the explicit route the LSP must follow.

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Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 42
Which statement is correct about the inet.3 routing table?
A.
B.
C.
D.

MPLS creates a copy of the mpls.0 table and stores it in the inet.3 routing table.
The inet.3 routing table is used by transit routers to identify label values.
BGP can use the inet.3 routing table to resolve next hops.
MPLS uses the inet.3 routing table to assign labels.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 43
Which two statements are correct about default MPLS behavior on Junos devices? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

The MPLS label is popped by the penultimate router.


The MPLS label is popped by the ultimate router.
The MPLS label is pushed by the ingress router.
The MPLS label is swapped by the ingress router.

Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 44
Which two statements regarding the MPLS label information base are correct? (Choose two.)
A. The MPLS label information base is stored in the inet.3 table.

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B. The MPLS label information base is stored in the mpls.0 table.


C. The label information base is used by all LSRs to forward LSP traffic.
D. The label information base is used by transit LSRs to forward LSP traffic.
Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 45
Which two statements are correct about RSVP path messages? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

They are sent by the egress router upstream.


They are sent by the ingress router downstream.
They are used to create an LSP.
They are used to reserve resources for an LSP.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 46
Which two statements are correct regarding LDP-signaled VPLS instances? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

You must enable the Layer 2 VPN signaling NLRI.


You must configure the same VPLS identifier on all peers.
You must define a the same site-identifier value on all peers.
You must define all neighbors using their tunnel end-point IP addresses.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 47
Which two statements are correct regarding LDP-signaled Layer 2 circuits? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

You must enable the Layer 2 VPN signaling NLRI.


You must configure the virtual circuit identifier.
You must specify the neighbor using the tunnel end-point IP address.
You must define a unique site-identifier value.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 48
Which two statements are correct regarding BGP-signaled Layer 2 VPNs? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

You must enable the Layer 2 VPN signaling NLRI.


You must configure the virtual circuit identifier.
You must specify the neighbor using the tunnel end-point IP address.
You must define a unique site-identifier value.

Correct Answer: AD
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 49
Which two statements regarding VRF tables are correct? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

A PE router's VRF table stores routes received from directly connected CE devices.
A PE router's VRF table stores routes received from its IGP from remote PE devices.
A PE router's VRF table stores routes received from MP-BGP from remote PE devices.
A PE router's VRF table stores routes received from all P and PE devices within the same AS.

Correct Answer: AC

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Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 50
You have been asked to implement routing policy on the PE devices in your AS and to ensure the correct customer routes are installed in the
appropriate VRF tables.
Which component should be used as a match condition within your policy?
A.
B.
C.
D.

BGP communities
VLAN IDs
route distinguisher
circuit IDs

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 51
What is the purpose of a route target community in a Layer 3 VPN?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The community value is used to identify routes that should be imported by remote PEs.
The community value is used to determine valid remote devices when signaling a Layer 3 VPN.
The community value is used to identify the source of incoming routes.
The community value is used to determine transit devices when signaling a Layer 3 VPN.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 52
You have been asked to deploy a Layer 2 VPN for a new customer.

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What information will be present in the PE's associated VPN forwarding table? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

the customer site ID


the route distinguisher
the interface encapsulation
the label base
the community name

Correct Answer: ACD


Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 53
You have an established Layer 3 VPN where you are using static routing between your PE and CE devices. You must advertise their directly connected
subnet to remote PE devices.
Which two methods must you use? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Use a site identifier.


Use the VRF table label.
Use a VRF export policy.
Use a route distinguisher.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 54
You have been asked to verify the state of an LDP-signaled Layer 2 circuit.
Which two commands would you use to verify the state of the connection? (Choose two.)
A. show mpls lsp

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B. show l2circuit connections


C. show l2circuit statistics
D. show ldp database
Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 55
What are two valid IPv6 addresses? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

2bfc::02 :0:0:fe c:5c


2bfc::2 ::fe c:5c
2bfc:2 :0:0:fe c:5c
2bfc:0:0:2 ::fe c:5c

Correct Answer: AD
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 56
Which new field is added to the IPv6 header when compared to IPv4?
A.
B.
C.
D.

version
fragment offset
checksum
flow label

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 57
Which three are valid IPv6 extension headers? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

multicast header
authentication header
autoconfiguration options
fragment
hop-by-hop options

Correct Answer: BDE


Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 58
What are two components of an IPv6 router advertisement message? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

DHCPv6 request
Layer 2 address of advertising router
duplicate address detection notification
link MTU

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 59
Which two statements are correct about neighbor discovery in IPv6? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Neighbor discovery relies on ARP to find neighbors on a local link.


A neighbor is considered reachable when the neighboring device responds to a neighbor solicitation message.
A neighbor is considered reachable when the neighboring device responds to a router solicitation message.
Neighbor discovery does not use ARP to find neighbors on a local link.

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Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 60
You want to configure an interface on your router to use an IPv6 global IP address.
Which three methods accomplish this task? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Use stateless autoconfiguration to assign only the 64 bit interface ID.


Use stateful autoconfiguration to assign only the 64 bit interface ID.
Use stateful autoconfiguration to assign the entire global IPv6 address.
Use a statically assigned global IPv6 address.
Use stateless autoconfiguration to assign the entire global IPv6 address

Correct Answer: ACD


Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 61
Which two support tunneling for non-IP protocols on Junos devices? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

ATM AAL2
GRE
IP-IP
ATM AAL1

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 62

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Which two support the tunneling of IP traffic on Junos devices? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

ATM AAL2
GRE
IP-IP
ATM AAL1

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 63
Which two statements are true regarding GRE tunnels? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

GRE can be used to tunnel IP packets only.


A GRE tunnel can be applied only at the physical interface level.
GRE tunnels can be used to send nonroutable packets over a public IP network.
GRE tunnels can be used as backup links.

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 64
Which two statements are true regarding GRE tunnel overhead? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

If the host sends a packet larger than the MTU, that packet must be dropped.
Packets are not dropped because the router clears the DF bit for GRE traffic by default.
Packets larger than the MTU are fragmented or dropped depending on the DF bit setting.
You can change the tunnel MTU to avoid packet fragmentation or drops.

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume A
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 65
-- Exhibit -user@router> show route 0/0 exact detail
inet.0: 14 destinations, 14 routes (14 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
0.0.0.0/0 (1 entry, 1 announced)
*Aggregate PreferencE. 130
Next hop typE. Router, Next hop index:
Next-hop reference count: 4
Next hop: 172.30.25.1 via ge-0/0/1.100, selected
StatE.
Local AS: 65400
AgE. 1:03:46
Task: Aggregate
Announcement bits (2): 0-KRT 2-OSPF
AS path: I
Flags: Generate Depth: 0 Active
Contributing Routes (1):
10.0.0.0/16 proto BGP
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
You are advertising the route in the exhibit to your OSPF neighbors.
What happens if the 10.0.0.0/16 route is unavailable?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The default route will remain active and will "blackhole" all traffic from your OSPF peers.
The default route will become unavailable and will no longer be advertised to your OSPF peers.
The default route will remain active and will continue to be advertised to your OSPF peers.
The default route will become unavailable and will continue to be advertised to your OSPF peers.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 66
-- Exhibit -[edit policy-options]
user@router# show
policy-statement load-balance {
from {
route-filter 10.243.0.0/24 exact;
route-filter 10.224.1.0/24 exact;
}
then {
load-balance per-packet;
}
}
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
You have been asked to configure per-packet load balancing.
Referring to the exhibit, which configuration correctly applies the load-balancing policy?
A. [edit routing-options]
user@router# show
forwarding-options {
export load-balance;
}
B. [edit routing-options]
user@router# show
static {
export load-balance;
}
C. [edit routing-options]
user@router# show
forwarding-table {
export load-balance;
}
D. [edit routing-options]
user@router# show
routing-table {
export load-balance;
}
Correct Answer: C

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Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 67
-- Exhibit -[edit]
user@router# show routing-options
rib-groups {
test {
import-rib [ walter.inet.0 nancy.inet.0 ];
}
}
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
Referring to the exhibit, what is the result of the RIB group configuration?
A.
B.
C.
D.

All routes from the walter.inet.0 and the nancy.inet.0 routing tables will be imported into the default master routing instance.
Routes from the walter.inet.0 routing table will be imported into the nancy.inet.0 routing table.
All routes will be shared between the walter.inet.0 and the nancy.inet.0 routing tables.
Routes from the nancy.inet.0 routing table will be imported into the walter.inet.0 routing table.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 68
-- Exhibit -{master}[edit]
user@router-RE0# run show task replication
Stateful Replication: Enabled
RE modE. Master
Protocol Synchronization Status
OSPF
Complete
RIP
Complete

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BGP
MPLS
LDP

Complete
Complete
Complete

{master}[edit]
user@router-RE0# run show bgp summary | match 192.168.1.1
192.168.1.1
65056
288
327
0 2
1:05 Establ
{backup}[edit]
user@router-RE1# run show system switchover
Graceful switchover: On
Configuration databasE. Ready
Kernel databasE. Ready
Peer statE. Steady State
{backup}[edit]
user@router-RE1# run show bgp summary | find 192.168.1.1
192.168.1.1
65056
592
737 3778 2
1:33 Establ
{backup}[edit]
user@router-RE1# run show bgp replication
Synchronization master:
Session statE. Up, SincE. 6d 20:42:51
Flaps: 1, Last flap reason: Commit-sync error
Protocol statE. Idle, SincE. 5d 19:41:52
Synchronization statE. Complete
Number of peers waitinG. AckWait: 0, SoWait: 0, ScheduleD. 0
rsync walk at: inet.0 - , queued 0
Messages sent: Open 1, Establish 7415, Update 17, Error , Complete 48
Messages receiveD. Open 1, Request 1 wildcard 47 targeted, EstablishAck 2827, CompleteAck 4
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
Referring to the exhibit, which statement is correct?
A.
B.
C.
D.

An RE switchover is likely to result in BGP disruption, but no dataplane impact will be seen.
An RE switchover is likely to result in BGP disruption which will also effect the dataplane.
The system is not yet GRES ready, you need to wait for kernel synchronization to complete.
The system is NSR ready and a switchover should be hitless to the BGP control and data plane.

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume A

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Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 69
-- Exhibit -{master}[edit]
user@router-RE0# run show task replication
Stateful Replication: Enabled
RE modE. Master
Protocol Synchronization Status
OSPF
Complete
RIP
Complete
BGP
Complete
MPLS
Complete
LDP
Complete
{master}[edit]
user@router-RE0# run show bgp summary | find 192.168.1.1
192.168.1.1
65056
0
0
11:14 Establ
inet.0: 0/0/0/0
inet.2: 0/0/0/0
bgp.l3vpn.0: 0/0/0/0
...
{backup}[edit]
user@router-RE1# run show system switchover
Graceful switchover: On
Configuration databasE. Ready
Kernel databasE. Synchronizing
Peer statE. Steady State
{backup}[edit]
user@router-RE1# run show bgp summary | find 192.168.1.1
192.168.1.1
65056
306
581
0
7
7 Idle
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
You have been asked to determine if an NSR switchover will be hitless for a given BGP peer.
Referring to the exhibit, which statement is true?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

The BGP session is idle on the backup RE indicating that the session will flap at switchover.
The task replication process has completed on the master indicating a hitless switchover can be expected.
The GRES synchronization process is underway and must complete before the protocol state can be checked.
The BGP session is idle on the backup RE which is normal; it toggles to established at mastership change.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 70
-- Exhibit -user@R1> show configuration interfaces ge-1/1/0
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.100.1.1/24 {
vrrp-group 1 {
virtual-address 10.200.12.254;
priority 150;
accept-data;
track {
interface ge-1/0/0 {
priority-cost 40;
}
}
}
}
}
}
user@R2> show configuration interfaces ge-1/1/0
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.100.1.2/24 {
vrrp-group 1 {
virtual-address 10.200.12.254;
accept-data;
}
}
}
}
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-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.


R1 and R2 are using VRRP for high availability.
Referring to the exhibit, which two statements are correct about the configuration? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

R2 is the backup router and will become the master router if ge-1/0/0 on R1 goes down.
R2 is the backup router and will remain the backup router if ge-1/0/0 on R1 goes down.
If R1 goes down, R2 will become the master and will relinquish mastership once R1 comes back online.
If R1 goes down, R2 will become the master and will remain the master once R1 comes back online.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 71
-- Exhibit -interfaces {
ge-1/0/3 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 192.168.1.1/30;
}
}
}
ge-1/1/0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.100.10.1/30;
}
}
}
fxp0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.2.1.13/28;
}
}
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}
lo0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.100.1.1/32;
address 127.0.0.1/32;
}
}
}
}
protocols {
ospf {
area 0.0.0.0 {
interface ge-1/0/3.0;
interface ge-1/1/0.0;
}
}
}
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
The router was just powered on.
Referring to the exhibit, what is the OSPF RID?
A.
B.
C.
D.

192.168.1.1
10.100.1.1
127.0.0.1
10.2.1.13

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 72
-- Exhibit -protocols {
isis {
level 1 disable;
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interface ge-1/0/0.0 {
level 2 disable;
}
interface ge-1/1/0.0;
interface lo0.0;
}
}
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
Referring to the exhibit, what is the resulting behavior on interface ge-1/0/0?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Level 1 is enabled.
Level 1 is disabled.
Level 2 is enabled.
Level 1 and Level 2 are disabled.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 73
-- Exhibit -[edit]
user@router# run show isis interface
IS-IS interface database:
Interface
L CirID Level 1 DR Level 2 DR L1/L2 Metric
ge-1/0/2.0
3 0x1 router.00
router.00
10/10
lo0.0
0 0x1 Passive
Passive
0/0
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
Referring to the exhibit, which two statements are true regarding the GE interface? (Choose two.)
A. It operates at both Level 1 and Level 2.
B. It operates at Level 3, which supports hierarchical backbone areas.
C. The local router is the IS-IS designated intermediate system at all levels.

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D. The local router is the IS-IS designated router at all levels.


Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 74
-- Exhibit -user@R2> show
protocols {
isis {
export leak;
interface ge-1/1/0.0;
interface ge-1/1/1.0 {
level 1 disable;
}
interface lo0.0;
}
}
policy-options {
policy-statement leak {
term 1 {
from level 1;
to level 2;
then accept;
}
}
}
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
R1 and R2 have a Level 1 IS-IS adjacency. R2 participates in both Level 1 and Level 2, and is receiving routes from a Level 2 neighbor. A policy on R2
has been created to leak routes to Level 1, but R1 is not receiving the routes.
Referring to the exhibit, what is the solution on R2?
A. The policy must be applied as an export policy at the interface level.
B. The policy must be changed to include from protocol isis.
C. The policy must be changed to specify from level 2 and to level 1.

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D. The policy must be applied as an import policy.


Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 75
-- Exhibit -user@R1> show
interfaces {
ge-1/1/0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.100.1.1/30;
}
family iso;
}
}
lo0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.100.10.1/32;
}
family iso {
address 49.1001.0010.0100.00;
}
}
}
}
protocols {
isis {
interface ge-1/1/0.0 {
level 2 disable;
}
interface lo0.0;
}
}
user@R2> show
interfaces {

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ge-1/1/0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.100.1.2/30;
}
}
}
lo0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.100.10.2/32;
}
family iso {
address 49.1001.0010.0200.00;
}
}
}
}
protocols {
isis {
interface ge-1/1/0.0;
interface lo0.0;
}
}
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
Referring to the exhibit, R1 and R2 are directly connected using interface ge-1/1/0.
What happens as a result of the configurations?
A.
B.
C.
D.

No adjacency forms
Level 2 adjacency forms
Level 1 adjacency forms
Level 1 and Level 2 adjacencies form

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 76
-- Exhibit -user@R1> show
interfaces {
ge-1/1/0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.100.1.1/30;
}
family iso;
}
}
lo0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.100.10.1/32;
}
family iso {
address 49.1001.0010.0100.00;
}
}
}
}
protocols {
isis {
level 1 disable;
interface ge-1/1/0.0 {
level 2 disable;
}
interface lo0.0;
}
}
user@R2> show
interfaces {
ge-1/1/0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.100.1.2/30;
}
family iso {
mtu 1496;
}

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}
}
lo0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.100.10.2/32;
}
family iso {
address 49.1002.0010.0200.00;
}
}
}
}
protocols {
isis {
interface ge-1/1/0.0 {
level 2 disable;
}
interface lo0.0;
}
}
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
Referring to the exhibit, R1 and R2 are directly connected using interface ge-1/1/0.
What is the reason the IS-IS adjacency fails?
A.
B.
C.
D.

R2 has an MTU value of 1496 configured on ge-1/1/0.


R2 and R1 have different area IDs.
R1 is configured for Level 2, and R2 is configured for Level 1.
R1 is configured for both Level 1 and Level 2 to be disabled.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 77
-- Exhibit -www.vceplus.com - Download A+ VCE (latest) free Open VCE Exams - VCE to PDF Converter - VCE Exam Simulator - VCE Online - IT Certifications

[edit]
user@router> show bgp summary
...
Peer
5.1.1.1
10.1.1.1
20.1.1.1
-- Exhibit --

AS InPkt
100
200
300

OutPkt
10 0
10 0
10 0

OutQ
1
1
1

Flaps Last Up/Dwn State...


14:06 Established
14:06 Active
14:06 Idle

Click the Exhibit button.


Referring to the BGP peering sessions shown in the exhibit, which two statements are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

The peering session with the 10.1.1.1 neighbor is fully operational.


The peering session with the 5.1.1.1 neighbor is fully operational.
The local router peering with the 20.1.1.1 neighbor is waiting for a start event.
The local router peering with the 20.1.1.1 neighbor is waiting for a BGP refresh message.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 78
-- Exhibit -user@router> show bgp summary
Groups: 2 Peers: 2 Down peers: 2
Table
Tot Paths Act Paths Suppressed
inet.0
0
0
0
0
0
Peer
AS
InPkt OutPkt OutQ
5.1.1.1
100
1
0
0
10.1.1.1
200
0
1
-- Exhibit --

History Damp State

Pending

0
Flaps Last Up/Dwn State...
14:06 OpenConfirm
14:06 Active

Click the Exhibit button.


Two newly configured BGP peers have remained in the states shown in the exhibit for several hours.

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Which two statements are true? (Choose two.)


A.
B.
C.
D.

The TCP three-way handshake has completed successfully with the 10.1.1.1 peer.
The TCP three-way handshake has completed successfully with the 5.1.1.1 peer.
The local router has received a BGP keepalive message from the 5.1.1.1 peer.
The local router is initiating a transport protocol connection with the 10.1.1.1 peer.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 79
-- Exhibit -user@router# run show route advertising-protocol bgp 192.168.12.1
user@router# run show route
inet.0: 11 destinations, 12 routes (11 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
2.2.2.2/32

*[Direct/0] 3w6d 03:57:51


> via lo0.0
192.168.12.0/24 *[Direct/0] 01:07:34
> via xe-0/0/0.0
192.168.12.2/32 *[Local/0] 01:07:34
Local via xe-0/0/0.0
200.1.0.0/16
*[Aggregate/130] 00:00:58
Reject
[IS-IS/165] 00:10:57, metric 10
> to 200.1.1.2 via xe-0/0/3.0
200.1.1.0/24
*[Direct/0] 00:29:21
> via xe-0/0/3.0
200.1.1.1/32
*[Local/0] 00:29:21
Local via xe-0/0/3.0
iso.0: 1 destinations, 1 routes (1 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
49.0000.0020.0200.2002/72
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*[Direct/0] 3w4d 21:07:32


> via lo0.0
inet6.0: 3 destinations, 4 routes (3 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
2:2:2::2/128

*[Direct/0] 3w4d 21:22:24


> via lo0.0

[edit]
user@router# show policy-options
policy-statement adv-route {
term t1 {
from {
protocol isis;
route-filter 200.1.0.0/16 exact;
}
then accept;
}
term t2 {
then reject;
}
}
[edit]
user@router# show protocols bgp
group ebgp {
type external;
export adv-route;
neighbor 192.168.12.1 {
peer-as 65000;
}
}
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
Referring to the exhibit, why is the 200.1.0.0/16 prefix failing to be advertised in BGP?
A.
B.
C.
D.

BGP needs a next-hop self policy.


The aggregate route is set to reject.
The policy works for internal BGP only.
The IS-IS route is less preferred than the aggregate route.

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Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 80
-- Exhibit

-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.


You are asked to configure a new external BGP peering. You have configured BGP on R1 as shown in the exhibit, however the BGP peering remains in
Active state.

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Which additional configuration is required on R1 to establish the BGP peering?


A.
B.
C.
D.

Configure the local-address.


Configure the BGP type as external.
Remove the local-as statement.
Remove the autonomous-system statement.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 81
-- Exhibit -user@R1> show route protocol bgp
inet.0: 6 destinations, 6 routes (6 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
200.200.0.0/24 *[BGP/170] 00:00:47, localpref 100
AS path: 65001 I
> to 192.168.100.1 via ge-1/1/5.435
200.200.1.0/24 *[BGP/170] 00:00:47, localpref 100
AS path: 65001 I
> to 192.168.100.1 via ge-1/1/5.435
200.200.2.0/24 *[BGP/170] 00:00:47, localpref 100
AS path: 65001 I
> to 192.168.100.1 via ge-1/1/5.435
200.200.3.0/24 *[BGP/170] 00:00:47, localpref 100
AS path: 65001 I
> to 192.168.100.1 via ge-1/1/5.435
user@R2> show route 200.200/16
inet.0: 36 destinations, 36 routes (36 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
Restart Complete
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
200.200.0.0/24

*[Static/5] 00:09:12

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Reject
200.200.1.0/24 *[Static/5] 00:09:12
Reject
200.200.2.0/24 *[Static/5] 00:09:12
Reject
200.200.3.0/24 *[Static/5] 00:09:12
Reject
200.200.4.0/24 *[Static/5] 00:09:12
Reject
user@R2> show configuration protocols bgp
export export-200;
group c5 {
neighbor 192.168.100.2 {
export export-200.200;
peer-as 65002;
}
}
user@R2> show configuration policy-options policy-statement export-200.200
term 1 {
from {
route-filter 200.200.0.0/22 longer;
}
then accept;
}
user@R2> show configuration policy-options policy-statement export-200
term 1 {
from {
route-filter 200.200.0.0/21 longer;
}
then accept;
}
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
R2 is exporting static routes to R1 using BGP. R1 is not receiving one of the five static routes that is configured on R2.
Referring to the exhibit, what should be changed under the BGP configuration to resolve this issue?
A. Delete the global export policy.

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B. Delete the neighbor export policy.


C. Move policy export-200 to the group level.
D. Move policy export-200.200 to the group level.
Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 82
-- Exhibit -user@router> show configuration interfaces ge-1/0/0
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 192.168.100.1/30;
}
}
user@router> show configuration routing-options
autonomous-system 65001;
user@router> show configuration protocols bgp
group 65002 {
traceoptions {
file bgp-trace;
flag open detail;
}
neighbor 192.168.100.3 {
peer-as 65002;
}
}
user@router> show log bgp-trace
Feb 5 20:31:01 R4 clear-log[5510]: logfile cleared
Feb 5 20:32:22.658155 bgp_connect_completE. error connecting to 192.168.100.3 (External AS 65002): Socket is not connected
user@router> run monitor traffic interface ge-1/0/0 extensive
Address resolution is ON. Use to avoid any reverse lookup delay.
Address resolution timeout is 4s.

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Listening on ge-1/0/0, capture size 1514 bytes


20:45:44.212833 Out
Juniper PCAP Flags [Ext], PCAP Extension(s) total length 22
Device Media Type Extension TLV #3, length 1, valuE. Ethernet (1)
Logical Interface Encapsulation Extension TLV #6, length 1, valuE. Ethernet (14)
Device Interface Index Extension TLV #1, length 2, valuE. 35328
Logical Interface Index Extension TLV #4, length 4, valuE. 70
Logical Unit Number Extension TLV #5, length 4, valuE. 32767
-----original packet----80:71:1f:c7:f8:60 > 84:18:88:8e:3b:3f, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 82: vlan 435, p 6, ethertype IPv4, (tos 0xc0, ttl 255, id 19548, offset 0,
flags [DF], proto: TCP (6), length: 64) 192.168.100.1.bgp > 192.168.100.2.49373: S 1088527795:1088527795(0) ack 214564428 win 16384
20:45:44.213226 In
Juniper PCAP Flags [Ext, no-L2, In], PCAP Extension(s) total length 22
Device Media Type Extension TLV #3, length 1, valuE. Ethernet (1)
Logical Interface Encapsulation Extension TLV #6, length 1, valuE. Ethernet (14)
Device Interface Index Extension TLV #1, length 2, valuE. 35328
Logical Interface Index Extension TLV #4, length 4, valuE. 70
Logical Unit Number Extension TLV #5, length 4, valuE. 32767
-----original packet----PFE proto 2 (ipv4): (tos 0xc0, ttl 1, id 2367, offset 0, flags [none], proto: TCP (6), length: 52) 192.168.100.2.49373 > 192.168.100.1.bgp: . 1:1(0)
ack 1 win 17376
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
You are asked to configure an EBGP peering to AS 65002. The EBGP peering is stuck in a Connect state.
Referring to the exhibit, what should be changed to the BGP configuration to bring up the peering?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Configure the neighbor to 192.168.100.2.


Configure the local-as to 65001.
Configure the peer-as to 65001.
Configure the peering as passive.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 83
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-- Exhibit -user@router> show configuration routing-options


autonomous-system 65001;
user@router> show configuration protocols bgp
group 65002 {
traceoptions {
file bgp-trace;
flag open detail;
}
neighbor 192.168.100.2 {
peer-as 65002;
}
}
user@router> show log bgp-trace
Feb 5 20:07:08 trace_on: Tracing to "/var/log/bgp-trace" started
Feb 5 20:08:23.477912 bgp_senD. sending 63 bytes to 192.168.100.2 (External AS 65002)
Feb 5 20:08:23.478040
Feb 5 20:08:23.478040 BGP SEND 192.168.100.1+62776 -> 192.168.100.2+179
Feb 5 20:08:23.478077 BGP SEND message type 1 (Open) length 63
Feb 5 20:08:23.478100 BGP SEND version 4 as 65001 holdtime 90 id 10.200.1.4 parmlen 34
Feb 5 20:08:23.478119 BGP SEND MP capability AFI=1, SAFI=1
Feb 5 20:08:23.478138 BGP SEND Refresh capability, code=128
Feb 5 20:08:23.478155 BGP SEND Refresh capability, code=2
Feb 5 20:08:23.478176 BGP SEND Restart capability, code=64, time=120, flags=
Feb 5 20:08:23.478196 BGP SEND Restart capability AFI=1, SAF=1, Flags=ForwardingSaved
Feb 5 20:08:23.478217 BGP SEND 4 Byte AS-Path capability (65), as_num 65001
Feb 5 20:08:23.478820
Feb 5 20:08:23.478820 BGP RECV 192.168.100.2+179 -> 192.168.100.1+62776
Feb 5 20:08:23.478859 BGP RECV message type 1 (Open) length 59
Feb 5 20:08:23.478880 BGP RECV version 4 as 65003 holdtime 90 id 192.168.1.1 parmlen 30
Feb 5 20:08:23.478899 BGP RECV MP capability AFI=1, SAFI=1
Feb 5 20:08:23.478918 BGP RECV Refresh capability, code=128
Feb 5 20:08:23.478935 BGP RECV Refresh capability, code=2
Feb 5 20:08:23.478955 BGP RECV Restart capability, code=64, time=120, flags=
Feb 5 20:08:23.478974 BGP RECV 4 Byte AS-Path capability (65), as_num 65003
Feb 5 20:08:23.479057 bgp_process_open: : NOTIFICATION sent to 192.168.100.2 (External AS 65002): code 2 (Open Message Error) subcode 2
(bad peer AS number), Reason: peer 192.168.100.2 (External AS 65002) claims 65003, 65002 configured
Feb 5 20:08:23.479083 bgp_senD. sending 21 bytes to 192.168.100.2 (External AS 65002)
Feb 5 20:08:23.479104
Feb 5 20:08:23.479104 BGP SEND 192.168.100.1+62776 -> 192.168.100.2+179

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Feb 5 20:08:23.479136 BGP SEND message type 3 (Notification) length 21


Feb 5 20:08:23.479156 BGP SEND Notification code 2 (Open Message Error) subcode 2 (bad peer AS number)
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
You have been asked to configure an EBGP peering to AS 65002. The EBGP peering is stuck in an Active state.
Referring to the exhibit, what would be changed to bring up the peering?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Configure the local-as to 65003.


Configure the autonomous-system to 65003.
Configure the EBGP peering as passive.
Configure the peer-as to 65003.

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 84
-- Exhibit

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-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.


In the exhibit, A1 sends a broadcast frame with destination MAC address FFFF.FFFF.FFFF, and all other stations have sent a response .
What would be the correct MAC address table on the MX240?
ge-0/0/0 0140.5501.1111
A. ge-0/0/0 FFFF.FFFF.FFFF
B. ge-0/0/0 FFFF.FFFF.FFFF
C. ge-0/0/0 0140.5501.2222
ge-0/0/1 0140.5501.3333
ge-0/0/1 0140.5501.4444
ge-0/0/0 0140.5501.1111
D. ge-0/0/0 0140.5501.2222
ge-0/0/1 0140.5501.3333
ge-0/0/1 0140.5501.4444
Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 85
-- Exhibit

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-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.


In the exhibit, all switches run STP; however, the link between bridge G and bridge E fails.
What does root bridge A do after it receives information about this link failure?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Root bridge A sets the acknowledge flag and sends an updated topology BPDU.
Root bridge A sends a topology change notification BPDU.
Root bridge A sets the topology change flag and sends an updated configuration BPDU.
Root bridge A floods an updated BPDU topology database.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
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QUESTION 86
-- Exhibit

-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.


Referring to the exhibit, you have an established RSVP LSP between R1 and R5 when you experience a link failure between R2 and R4.
Which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

R2 sends a ResvTear message upstream to R1 signaling the link failure.


R2 sends a PathTear message upstream to R1 signaling the link failure.
R4 sends a ResvTear message downstream to R5 signaling the link failure.
R4 sends a PathTear message downstream to R5 signaling the link failure.

Correct Answer: AD
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 87
-- Exhibit -[edit]
user@router# show protocols bgp
group ibgp {
type internal;
local-address 3.3.3.3;
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family inet;
neighbor 2.2.2.2;
}
[edit]
user@router# show routing-instances
VRF {
instance-type vrf;
interface xe-0/0/1.0;
route-distinguisher 3.3.3.3:100;
vrf-target target:100:100;
vrf-table-label;
}
[edit]
user@router# show protocols mpls
interface all;
[edit]
user@router# show protocols rsvp
interface all;
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
Referring to the exhibit, what is missing in the configuration to make the Layer 3 VPN functional? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

a label-switched path
the LDP protocol configuration
a virtual circuit ID
an NLRI of family inet-vpn unicast

Correct Answer: AD
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 88
-- Exhibit -user@router# show interfaces
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xe-0/0/0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 192.168.12.1/24;
}
family mpls;
}
}
xe-0/0/1 {
encapsulation ethernet-ccc;
unit 0 {
family ccc;
}
}
lo0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 1.1.1.1/32;
}
}
}
[edit]
user@router# show protocols
mpls {
interface all;
}
ospf {
traffic-engineering;
area 0.0.0.0 {
interface all;
}
}
ldp {
interface all;
}
l2circuit {
neighbor 2.2.2.2 {
interface xe-0/0/1.0 {
}
}
}
-- Exhibit --

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Click the Exhibit button.


In the exhibit, which configuration element is missing to bring up the Layer 2 circuit?
A.
B.
C.
D.

the route target


the virtual circuit ID
a targeted LDP session
an MPLS LSP

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 89
-- Exhibit

-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.


Based on the exhibit, which configuration will permit end-to-end routing through the GRE tunnel for R1?
A. [edit]
user@R1# show routing-options static

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route 192.168.2.1/32 next-hop gr-0/0/0.0;


route 172.20.111.0/24 next-hop 192.168.1.1;
B. [edit]
user@R1# show routing-options static
route 192.168.2.1/32 next-hop gr-0/0/0.0;
route 172.20.111.0/24 next-hop 172.18.1.1;
C. [edit]
user@R1# show routing-options static
route 192.168.2.1/32 next-hop 172.18.1.1;
route 172.20.111.0/24 next-hop gr-0/0/0.0;
D. [edit]
user@R1# show routing-options static
route 192.168.2.1/32 next-hop 172.18.2.2;
route 172.20.111.0/24 next-hop 172.18.1.1;
Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume A
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 90
What are two valid actions that can be applied to a frame by a Layer 2 firewall filter? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Log
loss-priority
sample
count

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
The correct answers are B, D.
Reference:
You can specify the following filter actions:
* accept
* count counter-name
* discard

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* dscp code-point (family inet only)


* forwarding-class class-name
* ipsec-sa ipsec-sa (family inet only)
* load-balance group-name (family inet only)
* log (family inet and inet6 only)
* logical-system logical-system-name (family inet and inet6 only)
* loss-priority (high | medium-high | medium-low | low)
* next term
* next-hop-group group-name (family inet only)
* policer policer-name
* port-mirror (family bridge, ccc, inet, inet6, and vpls only)
* prefix-action action-name (family inet only)
* reject <message-type> (family inet and inet6 only)
* routing-instance routing-instance-name (family inet and inet6 only)
* sample (family inet, inet6, and mpls only)
* service-accounting (service filters and family inet or inet6 only)
* service-filter-hit (service filters and family inet or inet6 only)
* syslog (family inet and inet6 only)
* three-color-policer policer-name
* topology topology-name (family inet and inet6 only)
* traffic-class code-point (family inet6) only
QUESTION 91
Which two statements describe differences between IPv4 and IPv6? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.

IPsec is built into IPv6


IPv6 uses a 32-bit (4-byte) address and can support up to 4,294,967,296 addresses
IPv4 supports extension headers whereas IPv6 options are integrated into the base
IPv6 eliminates the need for NAT

Correct Answer: AD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 92
You must configure an OSPF area that does not accept type 3 link-state advertisements (LSAs) from area 0 (other than the default route) You have
configured your area to be stub, but you still see type 3 LSAs.
What will account for this behavior?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

You should have configured your area as totally stubby


You should have used a not-so-stubby-area
You are experiencing a routing loop
You have exported routes into OSPF

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 93
You have configured an IP-IP tunnel between Router A and Router B
Which Junos operational mode command is used to verify that the tunnel interface is up and operational?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show chassis tunnel status


show tunnel interface
show interfaces terse
show interfaces tunnel

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 94
Which IS-IS packet is used to determine the level of an IS-IS neighbor?
A.
B.
C.
D.

IIH
LSP
PSNP
CSNP

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B

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Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 95
Router A is an OSPF router connected to both Area 0 and Area 1 Area 1 has been configured as a stub area Which two LSA types does Router A
suppress from Area 1 ?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Router LSA
External LSA
Summary LSA
ASBR Summary LSA

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 96
You are logged into a router and have navigated to the (edit routing-options] level of the hierarchy. You have been asked to create a static route that will
use 10.10.10.1 as its primary next-hop and 10.10.10.5 as its secondary next-hop.
Which command correctly configures this scenario?
A.
B.
C.
D.

set static route 8/8 10.10.10.1 qualified-next-hop 10.10.10.5 pref 10


set static route 8/8 next-hop 10.10.10.1 secondary-next-hop 10.10.10.5 preference 10
set static route 8/8 next-hop 10.10.10.1 qualified-next-hop 10.10.10.5 preference 10
set static route 8/8 next-hop [10.10.10.1 10.10.10.5] pref 10

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 97
Which Junos operational mode command is used to verify that load balancing is working as expected?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

show route all


show route extensive
show route balancing
show route forwarding-table

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 98
Click the Exhibit button

Based on the illustration of the VPLS topology shown in the exhibit, which statement is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.

PE-C must have a spanning-tree protocol enabled


CE-C must have BGP enabled
Traffic forwarded from PE-C to PE-A is forwarded on to PE-B
Traffic forwarded from PE-C to PE-A is not forwarded on to PE-B

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Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 99
Which two values displayed in the output from the show spanning-tree MSTP configuration command must match on all switches participating in the
same MSTP region? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.

root bridge identifier


authentication checksum
context identifier
configuration digest

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 100
Which role does the router ID (RID) have in the BGP route selection process?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The router ID is evaluated immediately after MED to determine route preference


The router ID is evaluated last in the route selection process
The router ID is evaluated after the cluster length and a lower router ID is chosen
The router ID is evaluated after analyzing the IGP metric cost

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Reference:
http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/en_US/junos10.0/information-products/topic-collections/nog- baseline/bgp-routes-and-selection-introduction.html
QUESTION 101
You are logged into a router and have navigated to the [edit routing-options] level of the hierarchy. You have been asked to create a static route that will

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use 43 18 7 1 as its primary next- hop and 76 1310 2 as its secondary next-hop.
Which command correctly configures this setup?
A.
B.
C.
D.

set static route 0/0 76.13.10.2 qualified-next-hop 43.18.7.1 pref 10


set static route 0/0 next-hop 43.18.7.1 secondary-next-hop 76.13.10.2 preference 10
set static route 0/0 next-hop [76.13.10.2 10.10.10.5] pref 10
set static route 0/0 next-hop 43.18.7.1 qualified-next-hop 76.13.10.2 preference 10

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 102
Click the Exhibit button

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Referring to the network illustrated in the exhibit, how does router A reach destinations in area 49.2222?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Router A will use the routes from area 49.2222; it learns from router B
Router A will see the attached bit from router B and create a default route
Router A must have a default route manually configured
Router A will receive a default route in the IS-IS update from router B

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 103
You have recently implemented a graceful Routing-Engine switchover (GRES) and want to further reduce down time if a Routing Engine (RE) failure
occurs.
Which two features can be configured on this device to reduce its downtime in this situation? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.

VRRP
GR
BFD
NSR

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 104
Which BGP state denotes a fully operational session?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Established
Active
Operational
Connect

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Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 105
Click the Exhibit button

You work for the regional Internet service provider shown in the exhibit You have a partial BGP table and are receiving a 10 100/16 route from your
upstream ISP You have been asked to configure a default route that can be sent to your downstream customer This route should forward customer
traffic toward your upstream Tier 11SP as long as the 10.100/16 route is present.
What would accomplish this goal?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Create and announce an aggregate default route


Create and announce a static default route with a next-hop of discard
Create and announce a static default route with a next-hop of reject
Create and announce a generated default route
Create an advertise-map with exist-map

Correct Answer: E
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Reference:

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http://www.juniper.fr/techpubs/en_US/junose10.0/information-products/topic- collections/swconfig-bgp-mpls/advertising-a-default-route-only-whenanother-route-is- present.html


QUESTION 106
Click the Exhibit button

In the exhibit, OSPF routers R1, R2, R3, and R4 come up, in order, at 1-minute intervals
Which router will be the designated router?.
A.
B.
C.
D.

R1
R2
R3
R4

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Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 107
You have been asked to configure an IPv6 address for a group of interfaces that could belong on different routers. If a packet is sent to that address, it
should be received by all routers in the group.
Which address type would be suited for these requirements?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Unicast
Multicast
Anycast
Broadcast

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 108
What is the function of the hop limit field in the IPv6 header?
A.
B.
C.
D.

It limits the diameter of the network to 20 hops


It sets the number of hops in the network to be equal to the MPLS header time-to-live (TTL)
It replaces the time-to-live (TTL) field in IPv4
It represents future extensibility to the protocol

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 109

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You have been asked to define a default gateway for traffic leaving a router. This route should use interface so-0/0/0 as its next-hop. Which type of
route would be suited for this scenario?
A.
B.
C.
D.

a static route
a generated route
a martian route
an aggregate route

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 110
Click the Exhibit button

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In the exhibit, how many full OSPF adjacencies will R3 have?


A.
B.
C.
D.

0
1
2
3

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 111
You are asked to design a Layer 2 switched topology that can automatically recover from link failures.
Which type of protocol would you consider in your design?
A.
B.
C.
D.

GSTP
LLDP
LFM
MSTP

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 112
Click the Exhibit button

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When the Junos configuration shown in the exhibit is applied to the router, which routes in the forwarding table will begin load-balancing packet flows?
A.
B.
C.
D.

all routes in the forwarding table


all OSPF routes in the forwarding table
all BGP routes in the forwarding table
all RFC1918 routes in the forwarding table

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 113
You have configured MPLS and RSVP in your network using all of the Junos defaults. You established an LSP in your network which is reporting an up
status but no traffic is using it.
Which two statements reflect potential causes for this issue? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.

The LSP egress address is a physical interface address


family MPLS was omitted from the router configurations
No BGP routes are being advertised from the remote neighbor
The LSP egress address does not match the BGP next-hop address

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 114
Using industry best practices, what is true regarding an external BGP session?
A.
B.
C.
D.

BGP neighbors belong to the same AS


BGP neighbors belong to a different AS
BGP sessions rely on a static route for reach ability
BGP sessions will be established between loopback interface addresses.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 115
You own a home network connecting through an always-on connection and need to assign IPv6 addresses to your routers because you want to follow
the guidelines spelled out in RFC 3177. You want to design your network with the correct prefixes.
Which prefix would your ISP likely allocate to your network?
A.
B.
C.
D.

47-bit prefix
48-bit prefix
64-bit prefix
128-bit prefix

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
From RFC 3177: This document provides recommendations to the addressing registries (APNIC, ARIN and RIPE-NCC) on policies for assigning IPv6
address blocks to end sites. In particular, it recommends the assignment of /48 in the general case, /64 when it is known that one and only one subnet
is needed and /128 when it is absolutely known that one and only one device is connecting.
QUESTION 116
Which two BGP attributes are modified by default when they are passed between external BGP peers? (Choose two)
A. MED

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B. AS-Path
C. Communities
D. Next Hop
Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 117
Click the Exhibit button

In an RSTP network, the root and designated ports have been elected as shown in the exhibit What will be the port type of port 1?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

backup port
discarding port
alternate port
listening port

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 118
Which two statements about BGP are accurate? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

BGP uses UDP port 500 for connectivity.


BGP uses TCP port 179 for connectivity.
External peering sessions require an underlying IGP.
Internal peering sessions require an underlying IGP.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 119
Which two elements contribute to the bridge ID when configuring RSTP? (Choose 2)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

designated MAC address


bridge priority
extended system ID
root ID
bridge address

Correct Answer: AB
Section: Volume B
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:
The bridge ID consists of a configurable bridge priority and the MAC address of the bridge.
Reference:
http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/software/junos/junos95/swconfig-layer-2/conf-stp.html#conf- bridge-priority
QUESTION 120
You want to influence how traffic enters your network
Using industry best practices, which two BGP attributes would you modify to accomplish this goal? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.

AS Path
Local Preference
Next Hop
MED

Correct Answer: AD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 121
You have recently installed a second Routing Engine (RE) in your router
Which two statements correctly describe the expected behavior if the primary RE fails? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

The backup RE will assume the master role once the packet forwarding engine restarts
The backup RE will immediately assume the master role
The new master RE restarts the routing protocol process (rpd) and establishes any required adjacencies based on the configuration.
The new master RE maintains the existing protocol adjacencies initially established by the previous master RE

Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 122
Which command would you use to verify the presence of VPN routes on a PE device?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show route table bgp.l3vpn.0


show route protocol bgp terse | count
show route table inet.0
show route route-type vpn

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 123
Which statement is true of a Layer 2 circuit?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Layer 2 circuits use BGP for signaling


Layer 2 circuits use OSPF for signaling
Layer 2 circuits use LDP for signaling
Layer 2 circuits rely on RSVP for signaling

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 124
Click the Exhibit button

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An operator is unable to establish any IS-IS adjacencies on a router in the network.


Based on the configuration shown in the exhibit, what is the problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Interface loO must be configured in the IS-IS hierarchy


Each network interface needs a unique family ISO address
The IS-IS level for an each interface must be specified
The ISO address for interface loO is not in hex format

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 125
What are three circumstances under which a router sends link-state PDUs (LSPs)? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

LSPs are sent periodically every 9 seconds


LSPs are sent when there is a network change
LSPs are sent during adjacency formation
LSPs are sent in response to CSNP messages
LSPs are sent in response to PSNP messages

Correct Answer: BCE


Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 126
In an RSTP network, which combination of port types can exist on the root bridge?
A.
B.
C.
D.

There can be some combination of designated ports and backup ports


There can be some combination of root ports and alternate ports
All ports will be designated ports
All ports will be root ports

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Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 127
Your company has purchased two new Juniper Networks MX480 routers. Your manager has asked you to add these two devices to the existing ISIS
network.
Which two rules about ISIS adjacencies must you consider when carrying out the configuration? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.

For Level 1 adjacencies, area IDs must be the same


For Level 2 adjacencies area IDs must be the same
The IS-IS levels configured on the interfaces must be the same
The IS-IS levels on the interfaces can be different

Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 128
In the evaluation of an RSTP configuration BPDU, which two values are contained in the Bridge ID value? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.

root bridge address


priority
originating bridge address
port number

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 129

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Under which Junos configuration hierarchy is a load-balancing policy applied?


A.
B.
C.
D.

[edit routing-options family inet]


[edit forwarding-options family inet]
[edit routing-options forwarding-table]
[edit forwarding-options forwarding-table]

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 130
Which two configuration elements are defined under an MSTP instance? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.

revision-level
bridge-priority
mstp-level
vlan

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
The correct answer is B, D because revision-level is common for the all MSTI instances and it is configured one level up from MSTI instance section.
Reference:
http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/en_US/junos10.0/information-products/topic- collections/config-guide-mx-series-layer2/mstp-edit-protocols.html
QUESTION 131
Click the Exhibit button

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Given the network topology shown in the exhibit, you are configuring a GRE tunnel from Router A to Router C
Which interface configuration on Router A will successfully allow the tunnel to pass IPv4 traffic to Router C?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

Option A
Option B
Option C
Option D

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 132
Which protocol is used by wired Ethernet to manage frame collisions?
A.
B.
C.
D.

IEEE 802.3 active monitoring


IEEE 802.5 active monitoring
carrier-sense multiple access with collision avoidance
carrier-sense multiple access with collision detection

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 133
You have been asked to provision a service provider's network to accommodate Layer 3 VPNs as defined in RPC 4364.
Which three tasks must be performed before the provider core is ready to carry VPN traffic? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

All P routers and PE routers must be configured to support MPLS administrative-groups (colors)
All PE routers must be configured to support Multiprotocol BGP (MP-BGP)
All P routers and PE routers must have a signaling protocol such as RSVP or LDP enabled
All P routers and PE routers must have a discovery protocol such as LLDP or CDP enabled
All P routers and PE routers must have MPLS reach ability to PE routers

Correct Answer: BCE


Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 134
You would like two LDP routers on opposite sides of your network to become neighbors. Which LDP message is used to form this relationship?
A.
B.
C.
D.

basic discovery
extended discovery
peer discovery
remote discovery

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 135
In which two environments would BGP add value? (Choose two)
A. an enterprise environment with a single upstream connection

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B. an enterprise environment with multiple upstream connections


C. a service provider environment
D. a home office environment
Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 136
Click the Exhibit button

Referring to the exhibit, which policy(s) will be applied to neighbor 172.18.4.5?


A.
B.
C.
D.

Import policy-a and policy-d. export policy-b and policy-c


Import policy-d, export policy-b and policy-c
Import policy-d. export policy-c.
Import policy-d only

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B

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Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 137
Click the Exhibit button.

In the exhibit Router A and Router B are operating on the LAN with Router B acting as the designated intermediate system (DIS).
When Router C and Router D are added to the LAN. Which statement is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Router C becomes the new DIS with no backup DIS.


Router D becomes the new DIS with no backup DIS.
Router C becomes the new DIS with Router B as the backup DIS.
Router D becomes the new DIS with Router A as the backup DIS.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 138
You are logged into a router and issue the command show route protocol bgp. You see that you have received the route 10 0.4/24 from two different
peers Both peers were learned using IBGP and Local-Preference. MED, Origin, and AS-path are equal.

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Which criterion is used for this situation?


A.
B.
C.
D.

cluster length
router ID (RID)
peer ID
IGP cost

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 139
How many equal-cost paths can be assigned to a single route in the Junos OS?
A.
B.
C.
D.

4
16
32
64

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/software/junos/junos70/swconfig70-policy/html/policy-actions- config11.html
QUESTION 140
You want to configure support for an IPv6 environment In which hierarchy would you configure an OSPF area?
A.
B.
C.
D.

[edit protocols ospf-v6]


[edit protocols ipv6-ospf
[edit protocols ipv6J
[edit protocols ospf3]

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 141
Which action does the local router take after sending a Notification message to a remote peer?
A.
B.
C.
D.

It begins to send route update information


It tears down the TCP session and attempts to re-establish it
It waits for the remote router to acknowledge that it is ready to receive routes
It changes its local state to Established

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 142
You have been asked to configure and assign addresses for your IPv6 routers in your network using dynamic assignment of DNS servers. You do not
want the MAC address included as part of the IPv6 address.
Which method of address assignment would accomplish these requirements?
A.
B.
C.
D.

DHCP
stateless auto configuration
DHCPv6
stateful auto configuration

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 143
An RSVP LSP in your network is operational but you are receiving complaints about network throughput across the LSP. You suspect that the RSVP
bandwidth was omitted from the router configuration.

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Which operational mode command will help you verify your suspicions?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show interfaces terse


show mpls lsp extensive
show rsvp neighbor detail
show rsvp bandwidth

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 144
After configuring OSPF between two routers you check for an adjacency. You see that the adjacencies are not coming up on an Ethernet segment.
What are two reasons that would cause this situation? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.

You have a mismatched IP subnet/mask


Your hello timer intervals are mismatched
You are not using the same Junos version on each side
You priority values are mismatched

Correct Answer: AB
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 145
What is contained in an IS-IS CSNP message?
A.
B.
C.
D.

all of the headers of the LSPs in a router's link-state database


all of the IP routes in a router's link-state database
all of the IP routes in a router's routing table
all of the LSPs in a router's link-state database

Correct Answer: A

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Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 146
You want to ensure that your RSVP LSPs are following a particular path across the network.
Which RSVP object ensures that your desire will be met?
A.
B.
C.
D.

explicit route object


record route object
session object
traffic specification object

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 147
Which statement is true about the operation of Layer 2 VPNs?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Layer 2 VPNs require that CE devices use the same Layer 2 encapsulation
Layer 2 VPNs do not permit CE devices to operate a Layer 3 protocol with each other
Service provider routers must evaluate the IP header of packets as they traverse their network
Layer 2 VPNs allow CEs to use different encapsulations on either side of the VPN

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 148
Click the Exhibit button

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Based on the illustration shown in the exhibit, what would PE-B do with a VPLS packet received from PE-A if the matching entry in its VPLS routing
table showed the destination was connected to PE-D?
A.
B.
C.
D.

PE-B would flood the packet to all attached PEs


PE-B would forward the packet to the root PE device
PE-B would forward the packet to all attached CE devices
PE-B would discard the packet

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 149
Click the Exhibit button

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Based on the configuration shown in the exhibit, which command would you use to display real- time hellos and errors for IS-IS?
A.
B.
C.
D.

monitor file isis-log


monitor start isis-log
monitor log isis-log
monitor syslog isis-log

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 150
An Ethernet bridge is configured such that all interfaces are in a single broadcast domain By default.
Which two tasks does the bridge perform in response to receiving a multicast frame? (Choose two)

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A.
B.
C.
D.

It learns the source MAC address


It drops the frame
It floods the frame out of all interfaces except the one on which it was received
It floods the frame out of particular interfaces based on its multicast MAC table

Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 151
Click the Exhibit button

An interface is configured as shown in the exhibit.


What must also be configured for this interface to participate in VLAN 100 and 200?
A.
B.
C.
D.

broadcast domains
VLANs
bridge domains
encapsulation type

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 152
You are logged into a PE router participating in a Layer 3 VPN as defined in RFC 4364. You would like to ping the remotely connected CE router's
loopback address. The address of the loopback is 122.161.2.1, the VPN routing-instance is called VPN-C. Which command will accomplish this goal?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ping instance VPN-C 122.161.2.1


ping routing-instance VPN-C 122.161.2.1
ping VPN-C 122.161.2.1
ping vpn-instance VPN-C 122.161.2.1

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 153
Which configuration can be applied to ensure that no more than 600 MAC addresses are learned by a virtual switch?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

Option A
Option B
Option C
Option D

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 154
Click the Exhibit button

You have two routers connected over a Gigabit Ethernet link as shown in the exhibit It is required that an IS-IS adjacency be established without the
need for a designated intermediate system (DIS)
Which configuration statement entered on both routers will achieve this goal?
A.
B.
C.
D.

set interface ge-0/0/2 unit 0 family iso no-dis


set interface ge-0/0/2 unit 0 family iso point-to-point
set protocols isis interface ge-0/0/2.0 no-dis
set protocols isis interface ge-0/0/2.0 point-to-point

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 155
Click the Exhibit button

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In the exhibit, all routers are sending routes to Router B


Which routes will be advertised from Router B to Router D?
A.
B.
C.
D.

BGP routes learned from Router A only


BGP routes learned from Router E only
BGP routes learned from Routers A and C only
BGP routes learned from Routers A, C and E only

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 156
Which two problems occur when increasing numbers of users are added to an Ethernet LAN with no switches present? (Choose two.)

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A.
B.
C.
D.

There is a greater chance for collisions to occur


The MAC table sizes increase
Some devices will not see certain traffic
There is unnecessary consumption of network bandwidth

Correct Answer: AD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 157
Click the Exhibit button

Given the OSPF network topology shown in the exhibit, you would like to inject external (non- OSPF) routes into the network on Router D
Which two OSPF area types will support this configuration? (Choose two)
A. stub area
B. totally stubby area

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C. not-so-stubby area
D. non-backbone area
Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 158
In your network, you have two LDP routers connected across four physical interfaces. You have also enabled LDP to operate on all four of those
interfaces.
What is the resulting outcome of your configuration between those two routers?
A.
B.
C.
D.

One session is built across one neighbor relationship


One session is built across four neighbor relationships
Four sessions are built across one neighbor relationship
Four sessions are built across four neighbor relationships

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 159
By default, which RSVP reservation style is used by the Junos OS?
A.
B.
C.
D.

fixed explicit
fixed filter
shared explicit
wildcard filter

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 160
Which three statements are true about BGP? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

iBGP peering adds value in small networks with a single upstream connection
iBGP peering adds value in small networks with multiple upstream connections
eBGP peering adds value in small networks with multiple upstream connections
iBGP peering adds value in large enterprise environments with multiple upstream connections
eBGP peering adds value in large enterprise environments with multiple upstream connections

Correct Answer: CDE


Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 161
You observe that VPN routes are hidden on your PE router Which situation accounts for these hidden routes?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The protocol next-hop is not found in inet.3


The protocol next-hop is not found in mpls 0
The protocol next-hop is not found in bgp I3vpn 0
The protocol next-hop is not found in inet 2

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 162
To prevent fragmentation issues across a GRE tunnel, which MTU value is recommended for the tunnel to accommodate most IP packets?
A. 1476
B. 1492
C. 1500

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D. 1524
Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 163
By default, which three criteria are used by the Junos load-balancing algorithm to determine a traffic flow? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

protocol
source port
destination port
source address
destination address

Correct Answer: ADE


Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 164
Click the Exhibit button.

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Based on the configuration shown in the exhibit, what will be the state of the IS-IS levels on interface ge- 0/0/0.100?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Level 1 is enabled and Level 2 is disabled.


Level 1 is disabled and Level 2 is enabled.
Level 1 is enabled and Level 2 is enabled.
Level 1 is disabled and Level 2 is disabled.

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 165
Referring to the exhibit,

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Which firewall filter action(s) will be applied to incoming frames to ge-1/0/3?


A.
B.
C.
D.

Frames will be counted initially by filterB and then counted by filterA.


Frames will be counted initially by filterA and then counted by filterB.
Frames will be counted by filterA only.
Frames will be counted by filterB only.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 166
Click the Exhibit button.

Given the OSPF topology shown in the exhibit, how many unique link-state databases are present in the network?
A. 1

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B. 2
C. 3
D. 6
Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 167
Click the Exhibit button.

In the exhibit, three IPv6 addresses are listed. Which two statements are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

The first address is complete and correct.


The third address is not formatted correctly.
All three addresses are the same.
The second address is incomplete and not correct.

Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 168
You have just configured IPv6 in your network. A packet arrives on your router that exceeds the MTU size. How will an IPv6 router respond?
A. The fragment offset is referenced and the packet is fragmented.
B. The packet is kept intact and not fragmented.
C. The packet is dropped.

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D. The packet is fragmented based on extension headers.


Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 169
Which two statements reflect benefits of performing per-flow load balancing over per-packet load balancing? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

All physical links in the network are used equally.


Packets arrive at the destination in the order they were sent.
Provides easier implementation of class of service policies.
Allows the destination host to re-order packets and increase performance.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 170
By default, the Junos OS advertises which address(es) in LDP forwarding equivalency class (FEC) messages?
A.
B.
C.
D.

all router addresses


all transit interfaces
loopback address
primary transit interface address

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 171
Click the Exhibit button.
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Two bridge domains are configured as shown in the exhibit.


What must be configured as part of the ge-1/0/3 interface configuration to accept tagged frames of VLANs 100 and 200?
A.
B.
C.
D.

encapsulation vlan-bridge
encapsulation ethernet-bridge
interface-mode trunk
vlan-id-range [100 200]

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 172
What are three valid BGP message types? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Refresh
Hello
Route
Keepalive
Open

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Correct Answer: ADE


Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 173
What are two benefits of using an OSPF designated router (DR)? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Reduces the size of the link-state database.


Reduces LSA flooding on a broadcast segment.
Reduces LSA flooding throughout an OSPF area.
Reduces router resources used.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 174
Which three statements are true regarding the show system switchover operational mode command? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

This command can only be issued on the master Routing Engine.


This command displays the status of graceful switchover.
This command can only be issued on the backup Routing Engine.
This command displays the status of the interface and process databases.
This command displays the status of the kernel database.

Correct Answer: BCE


Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 175
You have been asked to use a convention that allows for auto configuration of interface addresses. You are not allowed to use DHCPv6. What do you
do?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

Use IPv4 with the autoconfig option under family inet.


Use IPv6 in the network to configure hosts.
Use a program (e.g. Vector-Wiz) to auto configure IP addresses.
Use an IPv6 static configuration.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 176
You notice that the RID of your router is being taken from the address of your management interface.
What could cause this scenario?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The loopback address was configured with a /32 address.


The loopback address was not configured under [edit protocols ospf].
A suitable loopback address was not configured on the router.
The loopback address was configured under [edit routing-options].

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 177
You have been asked to identify what the contributing routes are for route 204.7.15/21. Which command will show this information?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show route 204.7.15/21


show route 204.7.15/21 extended
show route 204.7.15/21 exact summary
show route 204.7.15/21 detail

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B

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Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 178
Which packet type does the router use to request up-to-date link-state information?
A.
B.
C.
D.

IIH
LSP
PSNP
CSNP

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 179
Which forwarding table designation is used to indicate that load balancing is working correctly?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ucst
msct
ulst
mlst

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 180
Which two statements are correct regarding VPLS mesh groups? (Choose two.)
A. Unicast packets destined to another PE router within the same mesh group are dropped by the local PE router.
B. Unicast packets destined to another PE router in a different mesh group are dropped by the local PE router.

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C. Broadcast, multicast, and unicast packets of unknown origin received from a PE router are flooded to all local CE routers.
D. Broadcast, multicast, and unicast packets of unknown origin received from a PE router are flooded to all remote PE routers.
Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 181
Router A receives two similar route advertisements from different BGP peers. What would cause a route to be selected in this scenario?
A.
B.
C.
D.

having a lower MED value


having a lower local preference
learning a route from a peer with a higher peer ID
learning a route from a peer with a higher IGP metric

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 182
Which two configuration elements must match on all switches participating in the same MSTP region? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

mstp-version
configuration-name
msti-revision
revision-level

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 183
Click the Exhibit button.

What does IS-IS/18 mean in the output displayed in the exhibit?


A.
B.
C.
D.

These routes are internal Level 1 routes.


These routes are internal Level 2 routes.
These routes are external Level 1 routes.
These routes are external Level 2 routes.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 184
What are two characteristics of a traditional Ethernet LAN? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Nodes share a physical medium.


Nodes can successfully transmit simultaneously.
It consists of a single broadcast domain.
Nodes use a step-up algorithm when collisions are detected.

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Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 185
You are logged into a PE router participating in a Layer 3 VPN as defined in RFC 4364. You would like to ping the locally connected CE router's
interface. The address of the interface is 192.168.1.1; the VPN routing-instance is named VPN-A. Which command will accomplish this task?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

ping routing-instance VPN-A 192.168.1.1


ping instance VPN-A 192.168.1.1
ping vpn-instance VPN-A 192.168.1.1
ping VPN-A 192.168.1.1
ping mpls l3vpn VPN-A 192.168.1.1

Correct Answer: E
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 186
Before configuring an RSVP LSP in your network, you first apply a baseline configuration to all of the routers. Which three configuration elements are
minimally required in the baseline? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

family mpls on the loopback interface


family mpls on the transit interfaces
protocols ldp for the appropriate interfaces
protocols mpls for the appropriate interfaces
protocols rsvp for the appropriate interfaces

Correct Answer: BDE


Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 187
Click the Exhibit button.

From the output shown in the exhibit, what would happen to a packet destined for address 172.29.3.5?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The address is not in the aggregate range; the packet is sent to the Routing Engine.
The address is in the aggregate range; the packet will be silently dropped.
The address is not in the aggregate range; the packet will be forwarded.
The address is in the aggregate range; the packet will be dropped.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 188

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Your customer complains that their Layer 3 VPN is not passing traffic from one site to another. You assigned that customer to VPN-A. Which command
on the PE router will confirm the presence of customer routes?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show route VPN-A


show route VPN-A table bgp.l2vpn.0
show route table inet.3 VPN-A
show route table VPN-A.inet.0

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 189
In an IS-IS network, which device represents the pseudo-node?
A.
B.
C.
D.

a designated intermediate system


an area border router
a router with an IS-IS export policy
a router connected to the backbone

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 190
Router B is an OSPF router connected to both Area 0 and Area 2. Area 2 has been configured as a totally stubby area. Which three LSA types does
Router B suppress from Area 2? (Choose four.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Router LSA
Network LSA
External LSA
Summary LSA
ASBR Summary LSA

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Correct Answer: ABCE


Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 191
What is the size of the unique address used to identify each node on an Ethernet LAN?
A.
B.
C.
D.

3 bytes
6 bytes
9 bytes
12 bytes

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 192
Which two IS-IS packet types are used to maintain IS-IS database synchronization? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

IIH
LSP
PSNP
CSNP

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 193
You notice that a route from internal BGP peer 192.168.1.1 is missing from the local route table. Which two commands would be used to help identify
the source of the problem? (Choose two.)

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A.
B.
C.
D.

show route bgp


show route protocol bgp hidden
show route receive-protocol bgp 192.168.1.1
show route advertising-protocol bgp 192.168.1.1

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 194
What are three ways to configure IPv6 addresses in your network? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Statically configure your IPv6 addresses.


Configure your IPv6 addresses using stateless auto configuration.
Configure your IPv6 addresses by setting up a DHCPv6 server.
Configure your IPv6 addresses by assigning your router a prefix list.
Configure your IPv6 addresses by configuring support for unicast-arp-negotiation.

Correct Answer: ABC


Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 195
Click the Exhibit button.

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Which two topologies shown in the exhibit could be implemented without a spanning-tree protocol? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

ring
tree
star
mesh

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 196
Click the Exhibit button.

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In the exhibit, all routers are sending routes to Router B. Which routes will be advertised from Router B to Router E?
A.
B.
C.
D.

BGP routes learned from Router A only


BGP routes learned from Router D only
BGP routes learned from Routers A and C only
BGP routes learned from Routers A, C, and D only

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 197
In your RSVP network you have configured three separate LSPs to the same egress address. You have made no other configuration changes to the
forwarding decisions made by the router. Which commands can you use to determine which LSP is being used to forward packets?
A. show route table inet.3
B. show route table inet.4
C. show rsvp neighbor

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D. show rsvp session


Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 198
Which two values are used by an RSTP bridge to remove stale BPDU information? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Message Age
Forwarding Delay
Hello Time
Max Age

Correct Answer: AD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 199
Click the Exhibit button.

After the MAC learning limit of 3000 is reached for the bd bridge domain as shown in the exhibit, what happens to frames that arrive that contain

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unknown unicast destination addresses?


A.
B.
C.
D.

They are flooded.


The are forwarded to the default gateway.
They are dropped.
They are forwarded to the IRB interface.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 200
You have recently configured MSTP on two switches in your network to participate in the same MSTP region. You issue the show spanning-tree mstp
configuration command on both switches and notice that the configuration digests do not match. What does this mismatch indicate?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Everything is functioning as expected because the configuration digests should not match.
You should ensure that the max-age and hello timers are equal on both switches.
You should ensure that the bridge IDs and priority values are unique on both switches.
You should ensure that the MSTIs and their VLAN IDs are equal on both switches.

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 201
You have a stub OSPF area running in your network. Your supervisor has asked you to build a virtual link across this area to connect new equipment
acquired in a recent ISP acquisition.
Which statement is correct about this scenario?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Type 5 LSAs would be blocked in a stub area.


Type 5 LSAs would carry external information across your transit area to the backbone.
Type 5 LSAs would be seen only in the newly attached area.
Type 5 LSAs would be converted to type 7 LSAs.

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Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 202
You own a small company and need to assign IPv6 addresses to your routers. Because you want to follow the guidelines spelled out in RFC 3177, you
want to design your network with the correct prefixes. Which prefix would your ISP likely allocate to your company?
A.
B.
C.
D.

47-bit prefix
48-bit prefix
64-bit prefix
128-bit prefix

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 203
Your customer would like to forward traffic using DLCI 600 and maintain Layer 2 information across a VPN. Which solution will meet these
requirements?
A.
B.
C.
D.

a Layer 3 VPN
a Layer 2 VPN
Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS)
an IPsec VPN

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 204
You have two OSPF routers that are trying to form an adjacency. When you issue the command show ospf neighbor, you see that one router is in the

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loading state and the other is in the full state. Why are you seeing the router's state as loading?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The router does not know about the received LSA header and has transmitted a link-state request.
The router has finished transmitting, but is still receiving database information.
The router is waiting for a start event.
The router has established bidirectional communication with its peer.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 205
Which two events could cause the BGP Active state to appear? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

The local router does not have a route to the peer device.
The local router failed to establish a TCP connection with the peer device.
A firewall is stopping all UDP packets.
The BGP configuration is incomplete.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 206
Click the Exhibit button.

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The policy shown in the exhibit has been configured and installed on your router.
What is the result of applying this policy?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The 172.18.1.0/24 network will be redistributed into OSPF as an external route.


The 172.18.1.0/24 network will be redistributed into OSPF as an internal route.
The 172.18.1.0/32 network will be redistributed into OSPF as an external route.
The 172.18.1.0/32 network will be redistributed into OSPF as an internal route.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 207
Which type of router can provide connectivity between areas in an IS-IS domain?
A.
B.
C.
D.

a Level 1 router with adjacencies within a single area


a Level 2 router with adjacencies in more than one area
an area border router with adjacencies in more than one area
a Level 2 router with adjacencies in a single area

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 208
You have been asked to provision a service provider's network to accommodate Layer 3 VPNs as defined in RFC 4364. Which three tasks must be
performed before the provider network is ready to carry VPN traffic? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

All Juniper Networks PE routers must be configured with an appropriate router-ID unique to the VPN.
All Juniper Networks PE routers must be configured with an appropriate route-target unique to the VPN.
All Juniper Networks PE routers must be configured with a routing-instance of type forwarding.
All Juniper Networks PE routers must be configured with a routing-instance of type vrf.
All Juniper Networks PE routers must be configured with a routing-instance containing the CE-facing interface.

Correct Answer: BDE


Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 209
By default, which BGP attribute is only compared when two route advertisements are received from the same neighboring AS?
A.
B.
C.
D.

MED
AS-Path
Communities
Next Hop

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Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 210
Click the Exhibit button.

Referring to the exhibit, what must be true of the vlan_100 bridge domain?
A.
B.
C.
D.

vlan_100 has at least one Ethernet interface assigned to it.


vlan_100 does not have an Ethernet interface assigned to it.
vlan_100 might have an active Ethernet interface assigned to it.
vlan_100 does not have an active Ethernet interface assigned to it.

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 211

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An Ethernet bridge is configured such that all interfaces are in a single broadcast domain. Which two tasks does the bridge perform in response to
receiving a frame with an unknown unicast destination MAC address? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

It drops the frame.


It floods the frame out of all interfaces except the one on which is was received.
It learns the destination MAC address.
It learns the source MAC address.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 212
You have configured multiple IP-IP tunnels across your network to provide connectivity to remote sites. Which technique is used to help the IP
endpoints in your network determine the optimal packet size to send across your tunnels?
A.
B.
C.
D.

path MTU discovery


fragmentation discovery
end-to-end MTU discovery
packet throughput discovery

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 213
When sending BGP routes in an Update message, how are they grouped?
A.
B.
C.
D.

by grouping aggregated address ranges together


by using a complete set of matching attributes
by the originating autonomous system
by the originating router

Correct Answer: B

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Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 214

Click the Exhibit button.


You work for the regional Internet service provider shown in the exhibit. You have a partial BGP table and are receiving a 10.100/16 route from your
upstream ISP. You have been asked to configure a default route that can be sent to your downstream customer. This route should forward customer
traffic toward your upstream Tier 1 ISP as long as the 10.100/16 route is present.
What would accomplish this goal?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Create and announce an aggregate default route.


Create and announce a static default route with a next-hop of discard.
Create and announce a static default route with a next-hop of reject.
Create and announce a generated default route.

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 215
-- Exhibit --

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interfaces {
ge-0/0/0 {
vlan-tagging;
unit 100 {
vlan-id 100;
family inet {
address 192.168.100.97/30;
}
family iso;
}
unit 200 {
vlan-id 200;
family inet {
address 192.168.100.94/30;
}
family iso;
}
}
fxp0 {
description "MGMT INTERFACE - DO NOT DELETE";
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.210.10.11/27;
}
}
}
lo0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 192.168.100.1/32;
}
family iso {
address 49.1111.1921.6801.0001.00;
}
}
}
}
protocols {
isis {
interface ge-0/0/0.100;
interface ge-0/0/0.200;
}
}

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-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.


An operator is unable to establish any IS-IS adjacencies on a router in the network.
Based on the configuration shown in the exhibit, what is the problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Interface lo0 must be configured in the IS-IS hierarchy.


Each network interface needs a unique family ISO address.
The IS-IS level for an each interface must be specified.
The ISO address for interface lo0 is not in hex format.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 216
-- Exhibit -user@r1> show interfaces terse ge-1/0/0
Interface Admin Link Proto Local
Remote
ge-1/0/0 up up
ge-1/0/0.0 up up inet6 fe80::226:88ff:fe02:7481/64
fec0:0:0:2003::1/64
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
You run the command show interfaces terse ge-1/0/0 and see the output shown in the exhibit.
Why are two addresses being shown for this interface?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Two addresses are assigned in IPv6, one for the physical and one for the logical interface.
Two addresses are seen because the loopback address of the router is associated with the interface.
The two addresses being seen are the link-local and site-local.
An IPv6 address conflict is being seen; verify your interface configuration for problems.

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Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 217
-- Exhibit -edit]
user@Router-X# show policy-options policy-statement nhs
term 1 {
from {
protocol bgp;
neighbor 10.0.21.2;
}
then next-hop self;
}
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
Router-X has an external peering session to 10.0.21.2 and several internal peers.
How can the policy referenced in the exhibit be used to make sure routes are usable?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Apply nhs as an import policy to internal BGP peers.


Apply nhs as an export policy to internal BGP peers.
Apply nhs as an import policy to external BGP peers.
Apply nhs as an export policy to external BGP peers.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 218
-- Exhibit --

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protocols {
isis {
interface lo0.0;
interface ge-0/0/0.100;
}
}
-- Exhibit -Click the Exhibit button.
Referring to the exhibit, what will be the IS-IS levels enabled on the interface ge-0/0/0.100?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Level 1 only
Level 2 only
Level 1 and Level 2
Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 219
You have three aggregate routes all with the same route preference.
What is the second parameter used to determine the active route?
A.
B.
C.
D.

lowest metric value


secondary route preference
highest metric value
lowest community value

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 220
You are configuring a trunk interface on an MX Series device and want to ensure that any outgoing frames associated with VLAN 100 are transmitted as
untagged frames.
Which configuration will achieve this objective?
routing-interface irb.0
A.
B.
C.
D.

routing-interface irb.0
vlan-id-list [100]
native-vlan-id 100
vlan-id 100

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 221
An RSVP enabled router receives an RSVP reservation message for a new RSVP path. The router is unable to accommodate the reservation request.
Which action does the router take?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The router sends a ResvErr message to the upstream router.


The router sends a ResvErr message to the downstream router.
The router sends a ResvTear message to the upstream router.
The router sends a ResvTear message to the downstream router.

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 222
What are two valid protocols used to signal VPLS in a network? (Choose two.)

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A.
B.
C.
D.

RSVP
CCC
BGP
LDP

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 223
By default, which router in an MPLS LSP removes the MPLS header?
A.
B.
C.
D.

penultimate router
egress router
ingress router
ultimate router

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 224
You are asked to deploy OSPF between two routers over a broadcast medium.
Which three fields in the OSPF hello packet must match? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

hello interval
options
backup designated router
network mask
designated router

Correct Answer: ABD


Section: Volume C

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Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 225
Which three STP protection mechanisms are supported on MX Series, EX Series, and QFX Series devices? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

trunk protection
BPDU protection
loop protection
access protection
root protection

Correct Answer: BCE


Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 226
Which statement is correct about OSPF Type 7 LSAs?
A.
B.
C.
D.

They are converted into Type 5 LSAs by the ASBR.


They are converted into Type 5 LSAs by the ABR.
They are converted into Type 3 LSAs by the ABR.
They are converted into Type 4 LSAs by the ABR.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 227
How are BGP routes originated?
A. BGP routes are created using policies associated with BGP peering sessions.

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B. BGP routes are created using IP subnet definitions at each defined BGP peer.
C. BGP routes are created based on interface subnets used for peering sessions.
D. BGP routes are created based on all interface subnets on all BGP routers.
Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 228
What are two destination addresses used for OSPF link-state update packets? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

224.0.0.1
224.0.0.4
224.0.0.6
224.0.0.5

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 229
Which three statements are true about BGP default operations? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

IBGP peers advertise routes received from EBGP peers to other IBGP peers.
IBGP peers do not advertise routes received from IBGP peers to other IBGP peers.
IBGP peers do not advertise routes received from EBGP peers to other IBGP peers.
IBGP peers change the next hop for routes received from EBGP peers.
EBGP peers advertise routes learned from IBGP or EBGP peers to other EBGP peers.

Correct Answer: ABE


Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 230
R1 is an OSPF router with a priority of 100 and has been elected as the designated router (DR). R2 is the backup designated router (BDR) with a
priority of 50. A third router, R3, comes online with a priority of 200.
Which routers will be the DR and BDR after R3 comes online?
A.
B.
C.
D.

R1 will be the DR and R2 will be the BDR.


R3 will be the DR and R1 will be the BDR.
R2 will be the DR and R1 will be the BDR.
R3 will be the DR and R1 will be the BDR.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 231
Click the Exhibit button.

Referring to the exhibit, which two statements are correct about R2? (Choose two.)

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A.
B.
C.
D.

If R2 remains in the ExStart state, then you should verify the MTU setting on R2 and R3.
R2 LSDB is synchronized with R1.
If R2 remains in the ExStart state, then you should verify Physical Layer and Data Link Layer connectivity on R2 and R3.
R2 LSDB is not synchronized with R1.

Correct Answer: AB
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 232
Your network runs RSTP and includes a LAN segment shared by two MX Series devices. The two MX Series devices sharing this LAN segment each
have two connections on the shared segment.
Which two statements are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

The port on the selected MX Series device with the lowest port ID is selected as the designated port.
The MX Series device with the highest-cost path to the root bridge is selected as a designated bridge for the shared segment.
The port on the selected MX Series device with the highest port ID is selected as the designated port.
The MX Series device with the least-cost path to the root bridge is selected as the designated bridge for the shared segment.

Correct Answer: AD
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 233
Your network consists of multiple remote locations using both IPv4 and IPv6. You have an IPv4- based Internet connection at each site provided by
different, local service providers. You are asked to ensure that the remote IPv6 networks are able to communicate.
What should you do?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Create GRE tunnels between the remote locations to connect the IPv6 networks.
Create IPsec tunnels between the remote locations to connect the IPv6 networks.
Create IP-IP tunnels between the remote locations to connect the IPv6 networks.
Create MPLS tunnels between the remote locations to connect the IPv6 networks.

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Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 234
You are asked to deploy OSPF between two routers over a point-to point link.
Which three fields in the OSPF hello packet must match? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

network mask
hello interval
options
dead interval
backup designated router

Correct Answer: BCD


Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 235
Which two Layer 2 protocols are supported on MX Series devices? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

BGP
RIP
RSTP
MSTP

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 236
Click the Exhibit button.

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Which two statements are correct according to the output shown in the exhibit? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

The peering session is enabled for graceful restart.


The peering session uses the default route preference.
The peering session is in a state in which routes can be exchanged.
The peering session uses a 4-byte AS number.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 237
On an Ethernet segment, OSPF DROther routers from which type of adjacency with each other?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Full
2Way
ExStart
Exchange

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 238
Which statement is true about routing instances on Junos devices?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Routing information cannot be shared between routing instances.


Each routing protocol runs in a separate routing instance.
Junos devices support only one routing instance.
Each routing instance is a unique grouping of routing tables, interfaces, and routing protocol parameters.

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume C

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Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 239
To which OSPF state does a device transaction once it receives an initial hello packet?
A.
B.
C.
D.

2Way
Full
ExStart
Exchange

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 240
Click the Exhibit button.

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Which two statements are correct according to the output shown in the exhibit? (Choose two.)

A.
B.
C.
D.

The peering session can pass inet-vpn routes.


The peering session uses an altered route preference.
The peering session is enabled for multihop support.
The peering session is enabled for multipath support.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 241
Click the Exhibit button

Referring to the exhibit, which policy would be applied to the 75.217.12.10 neighbor?

A.
B.
C.
D.

The my-statics policy would be applied.


The my-aggregates policy would be applied.
The my-specifics policy would be applied.
The my-statics, my-aggregates, and my-specifics policies would be applied.

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Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 242
Click the Exhibit button.

Referring to the exhibit, all interswitch links are configured as trunks supporting all VLANs. Host A sends a frame with an unknown destination MAC
address to S2.
Which switches will receive this frame?
A.
B.
C.
D.

S1, S3 and S4
S1 only
S1 and S3 only
S1 and S4 only

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 243
Which table will a Junos-based MPLS ingress router first consult to determine the next hop for BGP routes reachable through an LSP?
A. inet.1

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B. mpls.0
C. inet.3
D. inet.0
Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 244
Which Layer 2 mechanism logically groups network nodes into separate broadcast domains?
A.
B.
C.
D.

IS-IS levels
OSPF areas
VLAN
IP subnets

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 245
Click the Exhibit button.

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Switch 1 and Switch 2 are configured to run MSTP. However, MSTP is not working.
Referring to the exhibit, which two actions will correct the problem? (Choose two.)

A.
B.
C.
D.

Configure interface ge-0/0/2 on Switch 2


Correct the bridge-priority parameter to be identical on both switches.
Configure revision-level 2 on Switch 1.
Correct the configuration-name parameter to be identical on both switches.

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 246

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You are asked to configure a new LSP in your network. The new LSP must take a specific path using a given set of routers.
What must you do to accomplish this task?
A.
B.
C.
D.

A named path must be defined and referenced as primary for the LSP.
A named path must be defined and referenced as preferred for the LSP.
A named path must be defined and given a low priority.
A named path must be defined and given a high priority.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 247
Which three IPv6 addresses are valid equivalents for the address 2001:0000:0000:0000:0134:fc0e:cc8b:458a? (Choose three?)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

2001:134:fc0e:cc8b:458a
2001:0:0:0:0134:fc0e:cc8b:458a
2001:0:0:0134:fc0e:cc8b:458a
2001::134:fc0e:cc8b:458a
2001:0::0:134:fc0e:cc8b:458a

Correct Answer: BDE


Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 248
Click the Exhibit button.

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In the exhibit, R1, R2, and R3 are all IBGP peers within AS 65505. R1 receives a BGP advertisement from an external BGP peer in AS 65555, and BGP
advertisement from R3. The default BGP advertisement behavior is in effect in this environment.
In this scenario, which two statements are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

R1 will advertise the route received from R3 to R2 and its external BGP peer.
R1 will advertise the route received from R3 only to its external BGP peer.
R1 will advertise the route received from its external peer to R2 and R3.
R1 will not advertise the route received from its external peer to R2 or R3.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 249
Which three statements are true about GRE and IP-IP tunnels? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

All intermediary devices must have reachability to the tunnel endpoints.


Tunnel endpoints must use the loopback interface for reachability.
Tunnel endpoints must have a route that directs traffic into the tunnel.
Tunnel endpoints must have a route to the remote endpoint learned by a dynamic routing protocol.
Tunnel endpoints require a tunnel interface.

Correct Answer: ACE


Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 250
Which two statements are correct about a generated route? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

A generated route requires at least two contributing active routes to be active.


A generated route has a route preference of 150.
The primary contributing route is the route with the lowest preference that falls within the aggregate range of prefixes.
A generated route receives the next hop for the primary contributing route.

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 251
Which three statements are correct about VRRP? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

It requires speakers to be configured with BFD.


It uses a virtual router MAC address for LAN communications.
It uses multicast address 224.0.0.18.
It is confined to the local network with a TTL of 255.
It uses the virtual router's lo0 address for LAN communications.

Correct Answer: BCD


Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 252
Click the Exhibit button.

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Which statement is true regarding the output shown in the exhibit?


A.
B.
C.
D.

The configuration supports IPv4 multicast routes.


The configuration supports IPv4 unicast routes.
The configuration supports IPv6 unicast routes.
The configuration supports IPv6 multicast routes.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 253
You are asked to configure a GRE tunnel between two remote sites to support the exchange of IPv6 traffic. The two sites are separated by an IPv4
network.
Which two configuration elements are required? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

You must enable the GRE interface for IPv6 operations.


You must increase the MTU to no less than 2500.
You must add a static route for the remote IPv6 destination subnet with the remote tunnel endpoint as the next hop at each site.
You must enable the GRE interface for IPv4 operations.

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 254
What does an STP BPDU Port ID field contain?
A.
B.
C.
D.

bridge priority
bridge port priority and bridge port address
bridge priority and bridge address
port priority and port address

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Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 255
Which two BGP attributes are mandatory? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

next hop
aggregator
AS path
community

Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 256
Click the Exhibit button.

Which aggregate route would represent all four routes shown in the exhibit?
A.
B.
C.
D.

10.10.0.0/19
10.10.0.0/21
10.10.0.0/20
10.10.0.0/22

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume C
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 257
You are asked to configure an MC-LAG, in active-active mode, between PE1 and PE2.
Which configuration is correct?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

Option A
Option B
Option C
Option D

Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 258
A IS-IS TLV includes which two attributes? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

topology
vector
length
value

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 259
Which two routing protocols make use a designated router, or pseudo node, to represent a broadcast network? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

BGP
OSPF
MPLS
IS-IS

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume C
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 260
Your customer requests that you provide a transparent Layer 2 service between two of their remote locations. This service must allow them to pass
tagged traffic from multiple VLANs. You decide to use Q-in-Q tunneling on the two provider edge MX Series routers that connect to the customer's CE
devices.
Which two statements are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

The CE-facing interfaces on the PE devices must be configured as trunk ports.


The CE-facing interfaces on the PE-devices must be configured as access ports.
The PE-facing interfaces on the CE devices must be configured as trunk ports.
The PE-facing interfaces on the CE devices must be configured as access ports.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 261
You have multiple Layer 2 interfaces associated with different VLANs configured on an MX Series router. You have been asked to ensure Layer 3
reachability through the MX Series router for the subnets associated with the different VLANs.
How would you meet this objective?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Use gateway IRB interfaces to forward traffic between VLANs.


Use the BPDU protect feature to direct traffic between VLANs.
Use a Layer 2 routing policy to forward traffic between VLANs.
Use filter-based forwarding to direct traffic between VLANs.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 262

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An established RSVP-signaled LSP suffers a link failure.


What is one action taken by the local RSVP-enabled router?
A.
B.
C.
D.

A PathTear message is sent downstream.


A PathErr message is sent upstream.
A PathErr message is sent downstream.
A PathTear message is sent upstream.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 263
Which two elements are valid in the BGP path selection algorithm? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

lowest local preference value


lowest multi-exit discriminator
highest multi-exit discriminator
highest local preference value

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 264
Which two formats are valid route distinguisher formats? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

<MPLS label> : <VPN assigned number>


<autonomous system number> : <VPN assigned number>
<inbound interface index> : <VPN assigned number>
<loopback IP address> : <VPN assigned number>

Correct Answer: BD

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Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 265
Click the Exhibit button.

Referring to the exhibit, what is required to establish an IS-IS adjacency between these two routers?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The interface connecting the two routers must be configured as a Level 2 interface.
Both routers will require wide metrics to be enabled.
The interface connecting the two routers must be configured as a Level 1 interface/
Router A must be configured as the designated intermediate system (DIS).

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 266
On an MX Series device with dual Routing Engines, which two conditions cause a unified ISSU to fail? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Graceful restart is disabled.


BFD is enabled.
GRES is disabled.
NSR is disabled.

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Volume C

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Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 267
You are asked to deploy a large-scale IS-IS network with multiple areas.
Which two statements are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

A collection of Level 1 routers in different areas constitute the backbone in the network.
Level 2 routers can route between areas.
Level 1 routers can route between areas.
A collection of Level 2 routers in different areas constitute the back bone in the network.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 268
Which standards-based election protocol facilitates redundancy in a LAN environment by eliminating a single point of failure through the use of master
and backup routers.
A.
B.
C.
D.

VRRP
BFD
graceful restart
ISSU

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 269
Which high availability feature allows uninterrupted packet forwarding and temporary suppression of all routing protocol updates?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)


graceful Routing Engine switchover (GRES)
graceful restart (GR)
nonstop active routing (NSR)

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 270
You are using RSVP in your network to signal MPLS LSPs. You are asked to ensure that the egress MPLS router receives the full label stack,
containing both the hop-by-hop and VPN label.
A.
B.
C.
D.

Use the set protocols mpls explicit-null command.


Use the set protocols mpls expand-loose-hop command.
Use the set protocols rsvp keep-multiplier command.
Apply set protocols rsvp interface <:interface> no-aggregate to the egress interface.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 271
What are two ways to assign an IPv6 to an interface? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Use static addressing.


Use neighbor discovery.
Use an auto-configuration based on the interface MAC address.
Use an IPv6 routing protocol.

Correct Answer: AC
Section: Volume C
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 272
What are two valid statements for virtual switches on MX Series devices? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Integrating routing and bridging (IRB) interfaces are supported.


Layer 2 interfaces are supported.
Interfaces are inherently loop free.
Trunk interfaces are not supported.

Correct Answer: AB
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 273
Click the Exhibit button.

Referring to the exhibit, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

The routes in inet.0 are imported into user-a.inet.0


The RIB group can be applied to OSPF.
The RIB group cannot be applied to OSPF.
The routes in user-a.inet.0 are imported into inet.0

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 274
Click the Exhibit button.

Referring to the exhibit, which static route will be exported into OSPF?
A. 172.29.0.0/16
B. 172.29.0.0/17
C. 172.28.0.0/24

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D. 172.29.0.0/24
Correct Answer: D
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 275
Click the Exhibit button.

In the exhibit, which configuration is required to establish a single adjacency between the two IS-IS routers?
A.
B.
C.
D.

set
set
set
set

protocols
protocols
protocols
protocols

isis
isis
isis
isis

interface xe-0/0/0.0 point to point


level 2 wide-metrics-only
interface xe-0/0/0.0 level 1 disable
interface xe-0/0/0.0 level 1 priority 0

Correct Answer: A
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 276
In an IS-IS network, Router A is the current DIS with a priority of 64. Router B comes online with a priority of 100.
In this scenario, which statement is correct?
A. Router A remains as the DIS.

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B. Router A remains the DIS and Router B becomes the backup DIS.
C. Router B becomes the DIS.
D. Router B becomes the DIS and router A becomes the backup DIS.
Correct Answer: C
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 277
What is the role of the route distinguisher (RD) in a Layer 3 VPN?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The RD controls the allocation of MPLS labels within a VRF.


The RD allows different VRFs to contain the same IP prefixes.
The RD is used to create unique routing processes within the global routing instance.
The RD is used to control the import and export of routes within a VRF.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Volume C
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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