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P U L S E M O D U L AT I O N
1. PULSE MODULATION is a process of transmitting
signals in the
form of pulses by using special
techniques.
There are two types of pulse modulation
a.
a.
b.
c.
3.
Digital Modulation can be done using Pulse
Code Modulation (PCM) and Delta Modulation
(DM)
Analog signal is converted into digital signal by using a digital
code. Analog to digital converter employs two techniques:
a. Sampling: The process of generating pulses of zero width
and of amplitude equal to the instantaneous amplitude of the
analog signal. The no. of pulses per second is called sampling
rate.
b. Quantization: The process of dividing the maximum
value of the analog signal into a fixed no. of levels in order to
convert the PAM into a Binary Code.
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