IJSTE - International Journal of Science Technology & Engineering | Volume 3 | Issue 02 | August 2016

ISSN (online): 2349-784X

Fuzzy Soft B-Open Sets in Fuzzy Soft Topological

Space
Anil P N
Professor & Head
Department of Mathematics
Global Academy of Technology, Bengaluru

Abstract
In this paper we introduce fuzzy soft b-open set in fuzzy soft topological spaces. Then we investigate some of the properties of
fuzzy soft b-open sets. Moreover we introduce fuzzy soft b-closure and fuzzy soft b-interior and few of their properties are
studied.
Keywords: Fuzzy Soft Set, Fuzzy Soft Topology, Fuzzy Soft Interior, Fuzzy Soft Closure, Fuzzy Soft B-Open Set
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I.

INTRODUCTION

The notion of fuzzy set was introduced by[1]in the year 1965. Fuzzy topology was introduced by [2] and subsequently theory of
fuzzy topological spaces was developed by many authors. Moreover [3] combined fuzzy sets and soft sets and introduced the
concept of fuzzy soft sets. Reference [4] gave the concept of fuzzy soft topology. The concept of b-open sets in general topology
was introduced by [5] and further the concept of fuzzy b-open sets were introduced and studied by [6]. In this paper fuzzy soft bopen sets are introduced and some of their properties are studied. Also we define fuzzy soft b-closure and fuzzy soft b-interior
and study few properties.
II. PRELIMINARIES
Definition 2.1[3]
Let X be an initial universal set, I X be set of all fuzzy sets on X and E be a set of parameters and let
by f A is called fuzzy soft set over X, where f is a mapping given by
i.e. for each a A , f ( a ) f a : X I is a fuzzy set on X

f :A I

A E

. A pair

( f , A ) denoted

Definition 2.2[7]
Let be a collection of all fuzzy soft sets over a universe X with a fixed parameter set E then ( X , , E ) is called fuzzy soft
topological space if
0 , 1
Union of any members of is a member of
Intersection of any two members of is a member of
Each member of is called fuzzy soft open set i.e. A fuzzy soft set f A over X is fuzzy soft open if and only if f A
E

A fuzzy soft set

f A over

X is called fuzzy soft closed set if the complement of

fA

is fuzzy soft open set.

Definition 2.3[8]
The fuzzy soft closure of f A , denoted by Fscl ( f A ) is the intersection of all fuzzy soft closed super sets of f A
i.e. Fscl ( f A ) {hD : hD is fuzzy soft closed set and f A h D }
Definition 2.4[8]
The fuzzy soft closure of g B denoted by
i.e. Fs int ( g B )

Fs int ( g B ) is

the union of all fuzzy soft open subsets of g B

{hD : hD is fuzzy soft open set and h D g B }

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Fuzzy Soft B-Open Sets in Fuzzy Soft Topological Space

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Definition 2.5[9]
Fuzzy soft set fA of a fuzzy soft topological space ( X , , E ) is called fuzzy soft semi open set if

f A ( FsclFs int ( f A ))

III. FUZZY SOFT B-OPEN SETS

A fuzzy soft set f A in a fuzzy soft topological space ( X , , E ) is called

Fuzzy soft b-open (fsb-open) set iff

Fuzzy soft b-closed (fsb-closed) set iff

f A ( Fs int Fscl ( f A ) FsclFs int ( f A )) a A

f A ( Fs int Fscl ( f A ) FsclFs int ( f A )) a A

Theorem 3.1
For a fuzzy soft set f A in a fuzzy soft topological space

fA

fA

is a fuzzy soft b-open iff

1 fA

is a fuzzy soft b-closed iff

( X , , E )

is a fuzzy soft b-closed set

1 fA

is a fuzzy soft b-open set

Theorem 3.2
In a fuzzy soft topological space ( X , , E ) every fuzzy soft semi open set is fuzzy soft b-open set.
Proof
Let f A be a fuzzy soft semi open set. Then f A FsclFs int ( f A ) . By definition of subset

f A FsclFs int ( f A )

FsclFs int ( f A ) Fs int ( f A ) FsclFs int ( f A ) Fs int Fscl ( f A ) .

Hence f A is a fuzzy soft b-closed set.

Converse of the above theorem is not true. i. e. In a fuzzy soft topological space, A fuzzy soft b-open set need not be fuzzy
soft semi open set.
For example
Let

X { x1 , x 2 , x 3 }

E {e1 , e 2 }

and

{ , 1, ( F1 , E ), ( F2 E ), ( F3 E ), ( F4 E )}

F1 , E

1 ,1 ,1
2
3
4

1 ,1 ,1
3
2
4

F3 , E 1 2 , 0, 1 4

Then the fuzzy soft set (F, E) defined by

where
; F , E 1, 0, 1
2

1 2 , 1 3 ,1

1 3 , 1 3 , 1 4 ; F , E 1, 1 3 , 1 2 1 2 , 1 2 ,1
(F, E )= 1 , 1 , 1 1 , 1 , 1 is a fuzzy soft b-open set but not fuzzy soft semi
2
4
5
3
4
6
4

open set.
Theorem3.3
In a fuzzy soft topological space ( X , , E )
An arbitrary union of fuzzy soft b-open sets is a fuzzy soft b-open set
An arbitrary intersection of fuzzy soft b-closed sets is a fuzzy soft b-closed set
Proof
Let { f } be a collection of fuzzy soft b-open sets. Then for each f A we have f A
A

fA

( Fs int Fscl ( f A ) FsclFs int ( f A )) .

Hence

f A ( Fs int Fscl (

f A ) FsclFs int (

( Fs int Fscl ( f A ) FsclFs int ( f A ))

f A ))

Therefore

. Then

f A is a fuzzy soft b-

open.
Proof is similar to i) obtained by taking complements.
IV. FUZZY SOFT B-CLOSURE AND FUZZY SOFT B-INTERIOR

Let

fA

be a fuzzy soft set in a fuzzy soft topological space

( X , , E ) then

Fuzzy soft b-closure of f A (fsb-cl( f A )) is defined as

fsbcl ( f A ) { g B : g B is a fsb - closed set of X & g B f A }

Fuzzy soft b-interior of f A (fsb-int( f A )) is defined as

fsb int( f A ) {hC : hC is a fsb - open set of X & hC f A }

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Theorem 4.1
Let f A be any fuzzy soft set in a fuzzy soft topological space

( X , , E )

then

fsbcl (1 f A ) 1 fsb int( f A )

fsb int(1 f A ) 1 fsbcl ( f A )

Proof

fsb int( f A ) {hC : hC is a fsb - open set of X & hC f A }

, Then

1 fsb int( f A ) 1 {hC : hC is a fsb - open set of X & hC f A }

{1 hC : hC is a fsb - open set of X & hC f A }

{ g B : g B is a fsb - closed set of X & gB 1 f A }

fsbcl (1 f A )

fsbcl ( f A ) { g B : g B is a fsb - closed set of X & g B f A }

, Then

1 fsbcl ( f A ) 1 { g B : g B is a fsb - closed set of X & g B f A }

{1 g B : g B is a fsb - closed set of X & g B f A }

{hC : hC is a fsb - open set of X & hC 1 f A }
fsb int(1 f A )

V. CONCLUSION
In this paper, we have introduced fuzzy soft b-open sets in fuzzy soft topological space and studied few properties. Also we have
defined fuzzy soft b-closure and fuzzy soft b-interior of a fuzzy soft set and presented few properties.
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