06CS82 Eighth Semester B.E. Degree Examination, December 2012 System Modeling and Simulation rime: Max. Markss:100 Note: 1. Answer FIVE full questions atleast TWO questions from each part. 2. Use statistical tables are permitted. 3 PART—A 1a. List the circumstances under which sinvulation is the appropriate tool and circumstances E under which simulate is not the appropriate tool (10 Marks) b. Explain in brief, with a neat figure the steps involved in simulation study (10 Marks) Ze 2 a. With the help of a Mow diagram, explain the simulation of single channel queuing system (10 Marks) b, One company uses 6 tracks to haul manganese ure from Kolar to its industry, ‘There are two loaders to load each truck. Mfier Toading, a track movers 10 the weighing scale to be weighted. ‘The quewe discipline is FIFO, When it is weighted « truck travels to the industry and returns to the loader queue. The distribution of loading time, weighing time and travel time are as follows Loading times: [10[S [3 [10] 15710] 10 Weigh times | 12 | 12 | 12 16 | 12 [16 Travel times __| 60 [100 40 [40 [80 [| Calculate the total busy time of both loaders, of the seale average loader and scale ulation, Assume $ trucks are at the loaders and one is at the seale at time *0" stopping time Ty ~ 64 min, (10 Marks) 3°. Pyplain discrete random variables and contimious random variables, with examples and distributions. (10 Marks) manufactures alternators for outboard engines used in recreational boating. On the average. 1% of the alternators will not pertorm up to the required standards. wh ne assembling plant. When shipment of 100 altemators is reeeived at plant, they are tested, and if more than vo are non confirming, the shipment is returned 10 the alternators manufacture. What is the probability of returning a shipment? (10 Marks) explain any two dise b. A production proces n tested al the & 4a Explain the characteristies of queuing sy stem, List the different queuing notations, (10 Marks) b. For the following sequence can the hypothesis that the numbers are uniformly distributed. on the basis of length using chi-square tes N/a, = 16.9 “0.34 [0.90 0.89 | 0.87 | 0.44 [0.12 [0.21 7 0.46 | 0.67 | 0.83 | 0.76 0.64 | 0.70 | O81 | 094 [0.74 | 0.22 | 0.74) 096) O47 | 056 | O41] 052 | 0.73 | 0.99 [AR 047 0.30 0.82 | 0.56 [0.05 | 0.45 | 0.31 | 0.78 | 0.05 | 0.79 10.71 0.19 [0.82 [0.93 | 0.65 | 0.37 [0.30 [0.42 (10 Marks)an 6 PART-B Explain the different techniques used fi random numbers, with examples. (10 Marks) The sequence of numbers O44, 0.81. 0.14, 0.05, 0.93 has been generated use the Kolmogorov ~ Smirnov test with «= 0.05 to determine if the hypothesis that the numbers are uniformly distributed on the interval 0, 1] ean be rejected, Compare F(x) and Sxts). [where Douss = 0.565}. (10 Marks) Explain the types of simulation, with respect to output analysis give at least two examples, (0 Marks) Consider the 30 two digit numbers in the sequence given below, ‘Test whether the 3". 8", 13% and so on. numbers in the sequence are auto correlated. Where a = 0.05 and [Zins = 1.96] O12 [0.01 [0.23 [ 0.28 | 0.897 0.31 [0.64 | 0.28 [0.83 | 0.93 | 0.99 [0.15 0.33] 6.35 0.91 0.41 [0.60 | 0.27] 0.75 | 0.88 G68 | 0.49 | 0.05 | O43 [0.95 0.58 [0.19 | 0.36 [0.69 | 0.87 (10 Marks) What do you mean by verification and validation of simulation model? Explain ealibration and validation of models, with the help of disgrs (10 Marks) Explain Chi~ square goodness of fit test. Apply it to Poisson assumption with o: = 3.64, data size = 100 and observed frequency. [where Xj, =11.1] 412 1019 17 198 755331 wuMarks n and validation, (10 Marks) Explain with neat diagram, model building Write short notes on 1) Optimization via simulation ii) ‘Time advance algorithm (10 Marks)