Beruflich Dokumente
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Michigan Celebrates
TU’s 50th Anniversary - July 18th
The idea for Trout Unlimited was "born" on July 18, alternative statewide celebration for those unable to
1959 at George Griffith’s cabin on the banks of the attend the TU National Event in Traverse City. Trout
AuSable River when Mr. Griffith assembled fifteen Unlimited members will receive special recognition and
likeminded sportsmen to form our beloved organization. other surprises. Canoeists, tubers, kayakers and other
The group included Fred Bear, founder of Bear Archery; river users are also encouraged to attend as the Rayburn
Casey E. Westell, Jr., (TU’s first president); Lon B. site is located right on the River.
Adams, originator of the Adams fly pattern and Art The Michigan Celebration will include food,
Neumann, founding vice president and maker of contests, raffles, displays, games, entertainment,
Wanigas Rods - hot items among those who collect auctions, kid’s activities; fly casting & fly tying
antique tackle. Convinced that Michigan's trout streams demonstrations and
could turn out far much more. There will
superior fish if left to be music, art and
their own devices, this special presentations.
prestigious group of Everyone is invited to
anglers sought to come and learn about
ensure that wild and conservation efforts
native trout from numerous non-
populations would be profit groups
allowed to thrive, as throughout the State,
nature intended. From the Michigan DNR and
the beginning, TU was other government
guided by the agencies. Details are
principle that if “we still being worked out,
take care of the fish, but we expect the event
then the fishing will to be fun, interactive,
take care of itself.” informative and an all
And that principle was
grounded in science. Birthplace of Trout Unlimited around special day.
The Michigan
Fifty years later, TU Commemorative Plaque at the Celebration website,
remains dedicated to
the protection of
Barbless Hook in Grayling, Mi. www.celebratetu.org,
will be updated on a
coldwater fisheries
regular basis.
across America. America's largest coldwater
conservation organization, Trout Unlimited boasts Volunteers are needed to help with the planning of
140,000 members nationally, including almost 7,000 in the Celebration and ensure it runs smoothly. Reserve
Michigan alone. July 18th and be a part of this very special event.
Michigan TU will continue to work to conserve, protect
On July 18, 2009, Michigan Trout Unlimited is and restore Michigan’s coldwater resources. For more
holding a party to celebrate the first 50 years of Trout information, or to volunteer, please visit the Michigan
Unlimited in Michigan. The “Michigan Celebration” Celebration website: www.celebratetu.org or call Bob
will be held at the DNR Rayburn property on the banks Thorsen at (248) 267 3277 or Ron Peckens at (248) 721
of the AuSable River, which is located about two miles
2596.
east of Grayling. The event is free and open to the
public. The Michigan Celebration provides an
Celebrating 50 Years 6 www.michigantu.org
50th
ANNIVERSARY RAFFLE
Original Painting “Adams Fly” by Beth Ward-Donahue
To commemorate the 50th anniversary of Trout Unlimited this original
painting “Adams Fly” was created by artist Beth Ward-Donahue and
donated by the Leon P. Martuch Chapter of TU. Traverse City was the
birthplace of this fly. It was created by Len Halladay and named after
Judge Charlie Adams who fished with this fly. We would like you to
support Michigan TU by purchasing tickets for this original painting
which we will be raffled off at the 50th National Convention in Traverse
City August 22, 2009.
One blustery Opening Day several more treasured. Grab some ice, load the think about the wader patching ritual that
years ago, I had the pleasure of casting for a tackle, pack the gear for lunch, dress the we followed each season.
group of half-frozen anglers at the Lovells line, soak the leaders, then after catching a
To no one’s surprise, the process is
Township Historical Society and Fly few trout, build a fire, set up camp, pour the
much faster today. Waders are more
Fishing Museum. When a speaker was bourbon and relax for lunch. There was an
reliable, lines seem to last forever and
unexpectedly taken ill, I also agreed to excitement in the preparation. One
require virtually no care. Knotless leaders
lecture on the changes fly angling had anxiously anticipated the fishing all the
are reliable and stealthy. Fly rods are as fast
undergone over the last 50 years — a fairly more while getting ready.
or slow, long or short, light or heavy as one
tall order for someone who
wants or needs. So, we rush to
has only recently ascended
the river, throw on our waders,
to “ol’ timer” status. To the
put our tackle together, fish
delight of all I was fortunate
the hatch, release our trophies,
to have a copy of John
hike back to the car, and head
Voelker’s movie short
back to camp. Or so it seemed
entitled Trout Madness. The
to the audience. Perhaps we
extremely entertaining
simply have more time to fish
fifteen-minute video follows
with less time to prepare. But I
Voelker on a day of angling
for one miss the preparation
as he gnaws on his Italian
cigar in search of a trout or and anticipation.
two. There was an audible I also remember a different
gasp from the AuSable attitude on the river many
angling audience when the years ago. Many late evenings
camera focused on a cast we quietly and carefully
iron skillet with half a dozen waded past anglers waiting for
10-inch brookies in it. I the spinnerfall in the still night
reminded them of the Trout water. Only once in all those
Unlimited recommendation years did anyone answer “No”
to “Limit Your Kill — when asked if I could wade
Don’t Kill Your Limit” that through. Most answered with a
the TU founders so detailed account of their
successfully promoted to the angling successes and near misses and a
Even I remember my mentors showing
then limit killing angling population. sample of their favorite pattern to take with
me how to stretch the memory out of my fly
me. It’s funny how things have changed
The most striking difference to line and carefully dress it for the day. While
over the years. This is not to say that
everyone in the audience though was the I didn’t have to soak any gut leaders, I did
anglers were any less intense. No, but they
amount of preparation that went into a day tie my own for a lack of confidence in the
were less territorial. People seem more
of angling in the early 50’s. Voelker’s knotless nylon leaders of the day. Lively
bothered by canoes today as well. I
journey around Ishpeming demonstrated discussion about the merits of various leader
(Continued on page 9)
how the tasks made the culmination all the formulae was common too. I shudder to
Celebrating 50 Years 9 www.michigantu.org
Shooting Lines (Continued from page 8) out. Many were fiberglass or bamboo from Merrill, Bruce Richards, Pat Gossman, and
remember rafted armadas of aluminum the 50’s and 60’s and by today’s standards Ray Flowers. The “Co-ordinator”Paul
coming downstream all summer long in the very “unforgiving”. Yet, we are always Merrill asked us in 1991 to write a column
70’s and early 80’s. As inconvenient and excited to cast them. Their slow, flexible about fly casting to help remind our readers
even dangerous as it was, we were action requires that we slow down our that the Michigan Council offers one of the
entertained by it most days and laughed stroke and avoid abrupt actions. It’s a great finest fly fishing schools in the country. As
most of it off. I also remember catching fish reminder of the more relaxed and slower a result, Shooting Lines was born. Nearly 75
immediately before and after canoes as they approach we had toward our fly angling columns later, I am writing this special one
passed. However today we have fewer back then. The “high performance” rod of for the 50th anniversary of Trout Unlimited.
canoes and far less drinking in them than we the day may have been a Midge, a It was because of my love of fly casting and
had in the 60’s and 70’s. But we demand Perfectionist, Wonderglass, HMG, ZX, the school that I have written this column.
more solitude and less intrusion today. Helios… it’s all-relative. Heavy, slow, Over the last thirty-nine years we have
flexible action rods of the day were just as taught nearly 3000 people to fly fish. Names
Maybe most of the tolerance that I
capable of throwing a line a long way to a like past “Co-ordinators” Pat Merrill and
enjoyed back then came from the role
target. But there’s nothing as forgiving as a Ron Joyce, and instructors Tom
models and mentors I was fortunate to have
light, fast, stiff action rod to help avoid the Whitney, Pat Gossman, Mike Traugott,
as I learned the sport. Cut from the same
inadvertant tailing loop. The same Tudor ApMadoc, Wayne Glessner, Tom
cloth as George Griffith and Art Neumann,
principles of fly casting apply regardless of Burke, Bill Womack, Bob Carey, Scott
were Tudor ApMadoc, Milt Coulson, Reed
the rod design, material, or era it was Smith, Bo Brines, Pat Cauley, Russ Cecil,
Alexander, Don Valley, Walt Bromley,
produced — Move the tip in a straight path John Coulson, Ross Rosenbrock, Jim
Carleton Smith, and Paul Merrill. Let’s face
and you’ll create a tight loop. Some Craig, Jim Gibbs, Dan Zywocki, Mike
it, one can only hold in the highest esteem
materials and designs are more forgiving Slater, Dave McCullough, Dave Ward,
someone who shares the delight of Stilton
but all are fishable in their own right. Hugh Witham, Dave McCool, Bob Gullo,
cheese and black currant jam. These were
Watching John Voelker roll cast “a wee Irwin Small, Ed Kulnis, Mike Dettmer,
the guys who shared stories about big fish
midge” to rising brook trout with a cane rod Rich Gossman, Ed Gossman, Cathy
but lit up just as brightly when an eight-inch
as flexible as any I have ever witnessed. Seros, Larry Hovland, Chuck Hawkins,
brook trout came to their fly. These men
What fun he was having catching brook (Continued on page 10)
and their peers spent countless hours and
trout at one of his
dollars to help get TU started, keep it
secret spots.
running when it was failing, and put it to
work in Michigan’s cold water for the better For nearly
part of their lives. These are the leaders that forty of TU’s
found the time and bucks to anchor those fifty years, the
logs underneath the bank along your Michigan
favorite piece of water. Have you ever Council has held
wondered how that fish structure or wing- one of the very
dam. Chances are it’s some anonymous TU best fly fishing
volunteer who spent his or her free time one schools in the
weekend sinking cedar posts in the river so world. That’s a
that the cold current could scour sand off of fact. Let’s not
the gravel thirty years ago. Now it’s your forget the finest
favorite section of river. fly casting
demonstrations
I am reminded of the rods that were
found at any
brought to the TU School each year and that
school. They
I, Mike Traugott and Pat Gossman checked
included Pete
Rayburn Lodge
Au Sable River - Grayling, Michigan
On the “Holy Waters”
Unique commemorative fly boxes made from wood recovered from the
Barbless Hook lodge, George Griffiths’ summer home and site of the
original founding of Trout Unlimited, July 18, 1959. There will be only 50 of
these boxes made, edition numbered. $150 each.
Funds raised through the sale of these items will go to cold water
conservation efforts in the State of Michigan. 10% of all net proceeds will
be donated to support The Michigan Trout Unlimited.
With the golden anniversary of annually! In addition to Transactions, formation in brook trout”
Trout Unlimited at hand, we thought the North American Journal of Fisheries ¾“Salmon populations and bottom fauna in the
Wenatchee River, Washington”
that it would be interesting to take a Management was added in 1981 to
¾“Validity of the scale method for aging
look back to see where fisheries science emphasize applied aspects of fisheries hatchery-reared Atlantic salmon”
has come in the past 50 years. Trying to management. In 2008, this journal ¾ “Infectious nature of pancreatic necropsis”
cover all of fisheries science is of contained another 1900+ pages of ¾“Water Temperature reduction in shortened
course impossible, so we will focus just scientific research, also with a large spring channel of Southwestern Wisconsin trout
on publications from the American contingent of papers focused on cold- streams’
Fisheries Society, which both Bill and I water resources. The Progressive Fish From this list, it is clear that even
view as our primary scientific society. Culturist was renamed in 1999 as the the much of the focus of scientific
The American Fisheries Society is “the North American Journal of research was related to hatchery-raised
world's oldest and largest organization Aquaculture. Although the number of fish, which is understandable given that
dedicated to strengthening the fisheries papers published in 2008 (64) is similar hatcheries were often viewed as the
profession, advancing fisheries science, to that in 1959, each paper is dominant management tool available.
and conserving fisheries resources.” all substantially longer, resulting in Today, many of these issues remain as
goals that mesh very well with those of roughly 450 pages per volume. important topic areas for scientific
Trout Unlimited. Beyond the tremendous growth in research. Understanding and
One of the most striking changes is the volume of material published controlling fish diseases, both in
the sheer volume of fisheries research annually, the breadth of topics covered hatcheries as well as in the wild, are
that is published each year. In 1959, the has also expanded greatly. It is hard to important concerns for the well being of
American Fisheries Society published characterize major trends without giving salmonid resources. Likewise,
two major journals: the Progressive short shrift to one area or another. In investigations into the diet, growth, and
Fish Culturist and the Transactions of the Progressive Fish Culturist, issues of physiology of fish remain an important
the American Fisheries Society. The fish disease, feeding, and the use of area of study. While basic studies
focus of the Progressive Fish Culturist hatchery-raised fish in trout documenting what fish eat are still
was on methods of raising fish and fish management were some of the key valuable, much more emphasis has
disease, but also included quite a bit of questions of the day. In Transactions developed on what is called a
research on methods of fish capture. In of the American Fisheries Society, some bioenergetic approach to understanding
1959, this publication contained 66 of the major topics on trout included how fishes’ dietary intake balances with
papers totaling 193 pages. The competition among fish for food, fish the energy burned by their metabolism,
Transactions of the American Fisheries nutrition, methods for ageing trout, and thereby shaping their patterns of
Society is the “flagship” journal of the impact of fish habitat on trout growth.
society, and in 1959 it contained 55 populations. In 1959, few of the publications
papers totaling 358 pages. A quick Examples of papers published in focused on fish habitat. The last paper,
characterization of the papers published Transactions in 1959 include: however, caught our eye. In this paper,
indicates that about 40 of the papers ¾“Yearling liberations and change of food as the authors report how the temperature
published in these journals had a focus effecting rainbow trout yield in Paul Lake, British in a small tributary stream could be
on trout, salmon, or cold-water habitats. Columbia” reduced by digging out a shorter,
¾“Effects of temperature upon the formation of straighter channel through a wide open
Currently the American Fisheries vertebrae and fin rays in young chinook salmon”
Society publishes five journals. marshy area. Thus, while our reading
¾“Trout and hatcheries of the future”
Transactions of the American Fisheries of books and articles from that time
¾“Ability of some salmonids and a centrarchid to
Society remains the “flagship”, now swim in water of reduced oxygen content” and before clearly shows that
containing more than 160 articles ¾“Test of 34 therapeutic agents for control of
scientists of the day understood that
(roughly 50+ of which pertain to trout) kidney disease in trout” habitat was important for the support
with nearly 1900 pages published ¾“Relationship of size and age to time of annulus
(Continued on page 13)
Celebrating 50 Years 13 www.michigantu.org
Scientifically Speaking populations which are now afforded “product” that healthy streams provide,
(Continued from page 12) protection under the Endangered and that a more complete accounting of
of healthy fish populations, there was Species Act. Although this protection the values of streams and the benefits
relatively little research on this topic. has resulted in the protection of many they provide to humans is important in
Thanks in part to the efforts of TU, streams, it has also raised highly protecting these valuable resources.
the importance of habitat contentious issues about the scale at Included in the broadening scope of
conservation and restoration has which we manage our fishery resources. fisheries management is a greatly
shown a continuous rise in the Another area that has grown increased emphasis and understanding
amount of research conducted on this tremendously due to technology is the of how people play into the entire
topic. Today this is an emphasis of area of fish tracking (also known as system that we call a “fishery”. One of
many papers in journals published by telemetry) and fish tagging. Both of the catch phrases in today’s journals is
the American Fisheries Society, plus these techniques provide access to far “Coupled Human and Natural
has been the subject of several books more information that would have been Systems”, which was coined to capture
and symposia. imaginable in the 1950s. Coded wire the idea that people depend and use
The connection to historical tags, for example, provide fishery natural systems, like trout streams, but
research topics shows that much of what managers with the ability to uniquely we also have an impact on those
faced conservationists in the late 1950’s mark many thousands of individual fish streams that can be detrimental to our
remains of importance and interest with a tiny piece of wire that can be own uses. The term “human
today. We have not, and likely will not inserted into fish as small as 1 inch in dimensions” of fisheries and wildlife is
conquer fish disease any time in the length! Radio tags in fish likewise give also often used as a catchall for the type
foreseeable future, for example. us unique insights into the behavior of of research that explores the social,
Similarly, habitat conservation remains fish. A great example locally are the economic, legal, and policy-related
as a critical need, particularly as new studies conducted by Dave Clapp, John components of fisheries management.
threats emerge. In the 1950’s the seeds Hudson, Gary Regal, and Michele Early fishery managers, and even many
of research investigating “what” fish DePhilip on the movement and habitat fishery biologists today, have not come
need from habitat were planted, and use of trout in the Au Sable River. to grips with the fact that it is not
continue through to today. Based on the Today, automatic receiving stations sufficient to be an expert about just the
progress in this area, we have moved to provide the capacity to get information fish. Actual fishery management more
some extent to the “how” do we protect on a nearly continuous basis. Similarly, often involves swaying the actions of
or enhance habitats to provide for the temperature monitors available for people; a process that requires skill in
needs of trout and salmon. around $100 provide scientists and TU politics and persuasion as much as
In addition to the vastly increased members with the capacity to record scientific expertise. If you don’t believe
volume of fishery research being stream temperatures automatically this, just attend a Natural Resources
conducted, many new areas of every few minutes for time periods of a Commission meeting!
investigation have been added. New year or more! Finally, I think that work in the
technologies and broader understanding Perhaps the biggest change in trout- human dimensions area has in some
of fishery systems has spawned science related fisheries science is in the way provided more insight into the
that was unheard of at the time Trout broadening of our view of what “Why” we manage trout. Why is it that
Unlimited was formed. One of the fisheries science is all about. the founders and current members of
clearest areas of growth has been in the Previously, much of the focus was on Trout Unlimited are so passionate about
genetics of fish and fish populations. It the fish itself - often in artificial systems our quarry, when others may view them
is now relatively inexpensive to such as hatcheries. Today, we use as “just another fish.” Although not a
determine the genetic composition of a terms like “ecosystem management” to scientific publication, I think the answer
fish population, and in some cases even describe the scope of activities we strive is expressed most simply and elegantly
to track baby fish back to their parents. for in natural resource management. in the quote from Robert Traver,
Our understanding of the genetics of Although it has long been realized that published in 1960, just after the
trout and salmon have raised many fish populations respond on their founding of TU:
challenging questions about how best to habitat, food, and predators, our ability “I fish because I love to; because I
conserve these fishes. Although anglers to represent these complex interactions love the environs where trout are
have long recognized different strains of and manipulate ecosystems has found, which are invariably
fish (Loch Leven brown trout for accumulated over time. Moreover, we beautiful ...”
example), investigations into the are now using terms like “ecosystem
genetics of fish populations has services” to represent the idea that fish
documented many sub-species and even and angling opportunities are just one
Celebrating 50 Years 14 www.michigantu.org
every fish you catch or keep every fish
50th
ANNIVERSARY RAFFLE
Original Painting “Fifty Years” by David Ruimveld
To commemorate the 50th anniversary of Trout Unlimited this original
painting “Fifty Years” was created by artist David Ruimveld and
donated by the Kalamazoo Valley Chapter of TU. This original painting
depicts the birthplace of TU at the Barbless Hook, other relics from the
past and fly fishing being passed on to the next generation. We would
like you to support Michigan TU by purchasing tickets for this original
painting which we will be raffled off at the 50th National Convention in
Traverse City August 22, 2009.
TU’s future
conservation work will be recruiting the
next generation of coldwater stewards. With each
passing year, kids have less free time, spend more
time inside in front of screens and are more
disconnected from the habitats that sustain trout.
To address this problem and to pass on our passion
for coldwater resources, TU chapters and councils
have been teaching kids about trout, conservation
and fishing through local programs since TU’s
inception. Now, for the first time, TU has
introduced a membership with youth-specific
benefits called Stream Explorers.
The new Stream Explorer membership is for
kids 18 years and below and costs $12 per year.
For kids younger than 14, TU has a new quarterly
magazine called Stream Explorers (kids 14-18 will
receive Trout magazine). Each issue is filled with
information about trout and their habitat, TU’s
conservation work and activities and projects that
encourage kids to get outside. In addition, TU has
launched a new website (www.streamexplorers.org)
which engages kids on the same topics. This new
Celebrating 50 Years 16 www.michigantu.org
COMMISSION HEARS
President’s Message
Ye Olde Trout, as game fish, have such exceptional
Angler qualities that they have earned for themselves
the unchallenged distinction of being the
The second general area is this – I don’t These laws give a very low priority, if any waters by fish and other wildlife must
think that the state laws are anyway near as to all, to the water needs of fish and wildlife always in all cases be recognized as a public
good as they should be. I think that installations like fish hatcheries and wildlife interest and a natural use equal with any
Michigan and any other state that TROUT, refuges. The laws are generally oriented domestic use.” This is a state where
Unlimited members are interested in toward dividing up the waters of streams riparian law prevails, so I’m sure tht there’s
probably has laws that need changing and lakes among interests who can put these plenty of room for a second look, and a
relative to the aquatic resources. These water suppliers to various economic uses. close look at the legal situation in Michigan
laws should be searched. If you find that The primary purpose of state water laws and other states.
anything that ought to be done to the law, seems to be to divide up the water of
seek its change. I think that one of the most streams and lakes among this industry and
important responsibilities of any association that farm and the other town and there has
of citizens and one of its rights is to lobby, been little recognition of the substantial
to be a pressure group for what it thinks needs of the public water to remain in
should be done by the government that streams and lakes and other bodies of water
represents the citizens. to support fish and wildlife and related
Let me give you a quotation at this outdoor recreational needs.”
point which comes from Senator Kerr “State Let me refer you to a recent action of
water laws generally do not adequately the Wisconsin Conservation Commission
support state responsibilities to the which now has be to power in cases of
conservation of fish and wildlife resources. application for diversion of water from trout
The states have primary jurisdiction over all streams for purposes of irrigation. The
these resources except migratory birds. Commission policy said “the use of public
Baldwin, Mi.
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