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LOCATION :

SUNGDONG SHIPBUILDING & MARINE


ENGINEERING CO LTD
PETROVIETNAM TECHNICAL SERVICES
CORPORATION
PROJECT TITLE :

VIETNAM

CUSTOMER P.O. NO. :

350,000
BBLS FSO UNIT (HULL
NO. S5005))
,
(

TBA

- LACT METERING SYSTEM


DOCUMENT TITLE :

SYSTEM OPERATION MANUAL


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65A10181
12 1280 01 001
65A10181-12-1280-01-001
NO. OF SHEET (including this sheet) : 1 + 174

* In the event we do not receive any comments before/on the date as stated above,
above we assume this document have been approved and manufacturing
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350,000 BBLS FLOATING STORAGE


OFFLOADING UNIT PROJECT

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL


CONDENSATE METERING & PROVING SYSTEM

DMC Doc. No.: 65A10181-12-1280-01-001

Rev.

Issued for Approval

LL/SW

HD

VN

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Description

Prepared

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Table of Contents

Introduction ........................................................................................ 4
I. Metering System Overview ........................................ 5
1.0
1.1
1.2
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.2.3
2.2.4

3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
4.0
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
5.0
5.1
5.2
5.3
6.0
6.1
7.0
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5

Metering System Overview....................................................... 5


Metering System Prover Skid...................................................... 5
Metering Control Panel ............................................................... 5
Initial Installation and Start-up ............................................... 8
Initial Installation......................................................................... 8
Initial Startup ............................................................................... 8
Initial Startup Visual Checks ...................................................................................... 8
Initial Startup Specific Checks ................................................................................... 9
Process Piping Integrity ............................................................................................. 9
Final Checks ............................................................................................................... 9

Metering Skid Operation ........................................................ 11


Liquid charging to the metering skid ........................................ 11
Normal Operation Mode............................................................ 13
Proving Turbine meter with Bi-Directional Prover .................. 13
Instrument Failure Scenario .................................................. 14
Stream Temperature Transmitter failure ................................... 14
Flow Computer failure: ............................................................. 14
Prover Flow Computer failure:.................................................. 15
Pro+ failure: ............................................................................... 15
Dot Matrix & Laser Jet Printer failure: ..................................... 15
Data Communications Metering System............................... 17
DanPac ProPlus Station ............................................................. 17
Stream Flow Computers ............................................................ 17
Prover Flow Computer .............................................................. 17
Software Installations.............................................................. 18
Windows 2008 Server with Enterprise Edition ......................... 18
System Startup and Shutdown Procedure ............................ 19
Ethernet Switch ......................................................................... 19
S600++ Flow Computers Startup .............................................. 19
DanPac Systems Startup ............................................................ 19
S600+ Flow Computers Shutdown Procedure .......................... 19
DanPac Systems Shutdown ....................................................... 19

II. DanPac Display Navigation .................................. 21


8.0
8.1
8.2
8.2.1
8.2.2
8.2.3

8.3
8.4

DanPac Display Navigations................................................... 21


Overview ................................................................................... 21
Base Display of System ............................................................. 22
Tool Bar ................................................................................................................... 23
Statistical Summary Area & Menu bar .................................................................... 24
Data Viewing Area ................................................................................................... 66

Log On/Off ................................................................................ 67


Alarm Acknowledgement.......................................................... 68

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8.5
9.0
9.1
9.2
10.0
11.0
12.0

Add New System User .............................................................. 69


Data Display ............................................................................. 72
Data Modification as Keypad and Limit Setting .................. 73
Other Popup Displays ............................................................. 76
Batching Operation ................................................................. 87
Proving Operation (Bi-Directional Prover) ........................ 121
Sampling ................................................................................. 144

III.

FC Upload/Download Procedure ........... 159

13.0
13.1
13.2
13.3
13.4
13.5
13.6
13.7

S600+ Flow Computer Upload/Download Procedure........ 159


Overview ................................................................................. 159
FloBoss S600+ Flow Computer .............................................. 160
IP Address Settings for the System ......................................... 160
IP Address Settings In S600+.................................................. 160
IP Address Settings In PC ....................................................... 160
Upload Configuration File from S600+ to PC ........................ 163
Download Configuration File from PC to S600+ ................... 166

IV. Maintenance .................................................................. 169


14.0
14.1
14.2
14.3
14.4
14.5
14.6
14.7
14.8

Maintenance ........................................................................... 170


Overview ................................................................................. 170
Metering Panel Shutdown ....................................................... 171
Preventive Maintenance .......................................................... 171
Calibration check ..................................................................... 172
Flow Meter Proving................................................................. 172
Fault Analysis .......................................................................... 173
Equipment / Component Replacement .................................... 174
Spare Parts ............................................................................... 174

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Introduction
This document is intended to serve as the Operation and Maintenance Manual for Metering System Unit supplied for
350,000 M3 Floating Storage Offload Unit.
Part I covers topics like, System Overview, Data Communications, Software Installations, Initial Installation & Start-up,
and System Startup/Shutdown Procedure & System backup/restore procedures in general.
Part II covers topics like, Operations overview & System Functionality, which essentially describes DanPac software
functionality & navigations through the different displays/ menus of the software.
Part III, covers S600+ Flow Computer operating procedures, S600+ configuration files upload/download procedure.
Part IV, contains information and guidelines for system maintenance.
Operation and maintenance manual of the major component of the system like, flow computers, Turbine meters,
Motorized Operated Valves, Control Valve, Prover etc shall be referred for operation and maintenance of these devices
It is strongly recommended that the personnel operating and maintaining the unit are properly trained for the given task.
Improper operation of the unit and maintenance of the instruments by untrained personnel may result in personal injury,
incorrect measurement and/or damage to the instrument
Functional Design Specifications, P & ID, System Architecture drawings, Panel wiring drawings and all other
engineering documents shall be referred to aid the operation and maintenance of the unit.

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I. Metering System Overview


1.0

Metering System Overview

Understanding of overall system is essential for operation and maintenance of the metering system. This section
describes the overall system hardware, software functionality and interface connectivity of the metering system. Refer to
System Architecture Drawing for details of hardware and their interconnections.

Brief description of Metering System


The scope includes one Condensate metering skid for metering of condensate on batch basis for LACT application,
a prover for proving of flow meters.
1.1

Metering System Prover Skid


Metering system has two metering streams in 2 x 100% configuration. This system shall have a 16 inlet header,

each metering stream with 16 150# strainer with air-eliminator, inlet manual ball valve, one 12 Daniel Liquid Turbine
meter, pressure/temperature instrumentation and outlet MOV DBB plug valves on each stream. The outlet line is
provided with DBB plug valve (MOV) and Fisher butterfly type control valve.Need to make sure flow rate through
metering skid is stable when proving turbine meter using prover.
30 150# Daniel bidirectional ball prover shall be provided to prove the individual Turbine meters. The skid
dimension is 21.5m (L) x 5.7 m (W) x 10.2m (H), estimated weight: 81380 kg.

1.2

Metering Control Panel

The metering control panel is located in unclassified Control Room. The panel shall be for safe area installation and
shall house the metering control equipment. The panel is Rittal make series TS 8800.
One no. ProPlus station shall be located inside the panel for monitoring metering skid and connecting to DanPac
hardwire.
Flow computers (S600+) 3 nos are mounted on the front side of the panel. The panel also houses DanPac System
(comprising of MD Plus Controllers, Serial communication module, rack mounted I/O modules, power supply modules).
System Architecture
All field devices are interfaced to the metering panel in central control room.
The prover is equipped with two detector switches that transmit a digital input as the sphere passes through. This output
is connected to a series of relays within the metering panel and the prover flow computer that correspond to a calibrated
one prover volume.
A 4-way diverter valve controls the forward and reverse cycle of the sphere within the prover loop. This forward and
reverse feedback is monitored through a digital input to the prover flow computer. A differential pressure switch is also

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provided at the 4-way diverter valve cavity to verify the integrity of the valve seal. The PDISs digital input is transmitted
to the prover flow computer to abort a proving operation in the event a leak is detected.
Each stream flow computer receives the inputs from the flow meter, stream pressure, temperature transmitters and the
outlet densitometers for flowing pressure, temperature and density respectively. Based on these values it performs the
flow calculations and this data is then further passed to HMI/SC for batching/ reporting purpose.
Skid FCV shall be connected to flow computer and shall be controlled by operator from the ProPlus workstation.
4 ~ 20 mA output from BS&W monitor and Frequency signal from Density Transducer on main outlet line will be
connected to each of the stream flow computer through repeaters. The temperature at the density transducer is
measured by a RTD sensor and is connected to FC through a panel mounted 4-20 mA transducer isolator. Header
Density is calculated by individual stream flow computer based on analog input signal from build-in temperature sensor
in density meter; from Header Density flow computer calculates Standard Density at 15C and from Standard Density it
calculates Meter density which is at meter temperature.
All flow computers are linked to the DanPac system through redundant VIM (Virtual I/O module). The workstation
(ProPlus workstation) is linked to DanPac through Ethernet link over a TCP/IP protocol.
The field MOVs are controlled through soft-key pushbuttons in operator workstations HMI. All MOV control and status
signals are transmitted through a discrete digital input to & from the DanPac modules. The inlet gate valve statuses are
also connected to DanPac IO module for monitoring purpose.
All Sampling system IOs (Digital output to Sampler solenoid valve, Sampler Can changeover solenoid, Can Weigh
system Analog Input) are connected to DanPac I/O modules and all Sampling functions are performed by DanPac
system.

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Reference Documents
DMC Drawing / Document No.

Description

65A10181-09-0910-01-400
65A10181-09-0930-01-001
65A10181-09-0920-01-001
65A10181-09-0921-01-001
65A10181-09-0921-01-008
65A10181-09-0921-01-009
65A10181-09-0921-01-005
65A10181-09-0921-01-004
65A10181-09-0921-01-002
65A10181-09-0921-01-003
65A10181-09-0921-01-007
65A10181-09-0930-01-090
65A10181-09-0930-01-080
65A10181-09-0930-01-002
65A10181-09-0930-01-006
65A10181-09-0910-01-300

P & I Diagram
System Architecture
Design Basis
MR For Turbine Meter
MR For Pressure & Diff. Pressure Transmitter
MR For Temperature Transmitter
MR For Ball Prover
MR For Flow Computer
MR For Control Valve
MR For Sampling System
MR For Density Meter
Utility Consumption List
Cable Schedule
Control Panel Layout
Control Panel Wiring & Power Distribution Drawing
Instrument Hookup Diagram

65A10181-09-0951-01-001

I/O Address

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2.0

Initial Installation and Start-up

This section contains information about the general procedures for installation and startup of the system. The
information is intended only as a guide. There may be regulations governing the installation and startup of systems
handling electronic automation systems, as per the organization or local agencies, which should be followed, to install
and start-up, these types of systems to insure that the installation is safe and secure.

2.1

Initial Installation

The on-site installation of the system is not within the scope of this manual. The client or contractors field installation
personnel will install all signal interconnect cables, all power feed, and other utility services as required. The new field
equipment will be interconnected to the control-room equipment room by others.

2.2

Initial Startup

The initial startup procedure should be followed for the first time startup of the system after installation or anytime that
the mechanical and/or electrical integrity of the system is not known.
The operations personnel should be aware of potentially hazardous conditions that can result from careless operation of
a remotely operated process system that handles a pressurized and flammable product. Dangerous conditions can be
created by normal field maintenance procedures that are not completed during system down time or idle time.
Some conditions to be especially watchful for:


Instruments that are connected directly to process line, such as pressure transmitters, may be removed from
the system and the process connection or instrument isolation valves left open to the atmosphere.

An electrical junction box for field cables or instruments can be left open thereby corrupting the hazardous area
integrity of the electrical system.

Complete piping components such as valves or flow meters can be removed, retaining the process fluid
depending on the upstream and downstream meter line block valves.

When a control system is furnished by Daniel, the system passed a factory-acceptance test at the Daniel plant.
Therefore, it can be assumed that the wiring of the control cabinet is correct. However, it will be necessary to
check correctness of field cable termination at the skid devices & at the metering panel before start up of the
system.

2.2.1 Initial Startup Visual Checks


Basic system checks should be performed after initial system installation and before operational start-up.
The following general visual checks, as applicable, should be performed:

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Verify that primary process piping and secondary instrument tubing is secure with all flanges and all couplings
are tight.

Verify that all skid edge, equipment, and instrument power and signal junction boxes are secure with all box
covers in place.

Verify that the field cabling from the skid edge junction boxes to the control cabinet is properly installed and
connected at both skid edge junction boxes and the equipment cabinet.

Verify that all signal cables between all components of the system are installed properly.

Verify presence and proper connection of the AC power input to the service boxes located in all control
cabinets.

Verify proper connection and presence of instrument air to the pneumatic instruments located on the Skid.
Verify that there are no leaks in the instrument air distribution circuit or pneumatic instruments.

2.2.2 Initial Startup Specific Checks


After performing the general visual checks, the following checks should be performed:





Check integrity of the process piping system


Check skid foundation bolt tightened
Check all electrical interconnection at skid end & at the metering panel completed
Check all earth connection completed

2.2.3 Process Piping Integrity


Always verify the integrity of the system piping before initial system startup and after any maintenance has been
performed. It is not necessary to perform complete checks after installation unless the process piping has been
extensively modified. However, when any part of the process piping has been opened, the particular section of piping
affected should be checked for leaks. The Piping and Instrument Diagram drawings are helpful in visualizing fluidcommunications paths.
Dont use the electrical actuators to open valves until the integrity of the piping has been verified.
Note
Local regulations or company policy may require that a complete hydrostatic test on the
piping system be performed after maintenance work is completed. Follow local regulations
and your company policy covering work on systems handling natural gas. However,
Metering Skid should be Isolated or Bypassed when upstream or downstream facilities
during hydrostatic test or water Cleaning.

2.2.4 Final Checks


Improper operation or malfunction of the control system can cause errors in flow measurement or loss of flowmeasurement data. Therefore, it is important that operators understand the proper operation of the system.
The following series of visual checks are provided to help the operator make sure the system is ready for operation after
initial installation or after any maintenance work has been done in the rear area of an equipment rack. (Refer the
equipment assembly drawings for information on component locations).


Verify that all instruments are properly installed and that instrument signal and power wiring is connected.

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Verify that the data cables and AC power cables to all equipment are routed properly.

Verify that covers are installed properly on the AC power distribution boxes

Check that no tools or other foreign objects are in the control cabinet.

Check that all wiring and cables are connected and secure.

Check that no equipment remains connected to the AC utility outlets in the control cabinet.

Secure the access doors/panels on the control cabinet.

The complete system should now be ready for operation. Other sections of this manual contain information on the
operation of the system components. The manuals provided in the Final Documentation contain specific details on
each major component of the system.

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3.0

Metering Skid Operation


Flow metering systems shall be used as to measure and control the flow rate on batch basis for LACT
operation and measure total quantity flown through skid.

3.1

Liquid charging to the metering skid


Following is the generic guideline for charging the fluid through the skid after pre-commissioning of the skid or
after shutdown and maintenance. Operator may modify it in the line of operation of philosophy of operating the
company
1.

Ensure the integrity of the piping and instrumentation system before charging the fluid to the metering
skid

2.

Ensure that all utilities like instrument air, MOV power etc are available

3.

Ensure that loop checking is completed and all instruments and MOV are operating correctly

4.

Safety and operation permission shall be observed as per guideline of operating company

5.

Ensure that all valves in the skid are in closed position including pressure transmitter tap off process
isolation valve.

6.

Vent valve to remain closed (where applicable)

7.

Charge the fluid in to the inlet header line in stages with reasonable increment of pressure during each
stage. The holding time and pressure increase shall be as governed by the operation code of the
operating company. Check and ensure no leakage of fluid at any point on the header line

8.

Open the inlet isolation valve. Fill in the stream piping with fluid. Check and ensure no leakage of the
liquid at any point on the metering stream. Ensure very low charging flow rate.

9.

While charging the liquid in to the line, vapor is required to be vented using the drain line

10.

Once the stream pipe lines are charged, open the process isolation valve of the pressure
transmitter/Differential pressure transmitter.

11.

Vent the trapped air using flash valve of pressure transmitter. Check that pressure and temperature
indicate expected process pressure and temperature in the control room.

12.

To charge the outlet header / piping, put the MOV actuator control in local mode and open the outlet
isolation valves.

13.

It is to be ensured that the flow rate is not exceeding the max flow limit of the stream flow rate. Control
the flow rate from Proplus Work Station using downstream flow control valve which should be in
manual mode of operation.

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14.

Once the downstream piping is fully charged with liquid, close the outlet valves and put the MOV
actuators in Remote mode of operation

15.

Charging of the liquid in to the metering stream shall be in stages in controlled manner with
reasonable increment of pressure during each stage. Check and ensure no leakage at any point on
the metering stream.

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3.2

Normal Operation Mode


Once the fluid is charged in to the skid as outlined above, skid is ready for continuous Pipeline Operation.

3.3

Proving Turbine meter with Bi-Directional Prover


Log on to DanPac system with the appropriate user account and password. Make sure that Turbine meter is
flowing. (It is necessary that, the stream to be proved should be flowing) Following is the sequence of proving
turbine meter using Compact Prover
1. Ensure that the flow rate is steady.
Note
When proving turbine meter, operator shall use flow control only to make sure flow rate stable to
achieve reasonable proving result.
2. Ensure required data are entered in proving manager. Once all parameters are entered, click on Begin button
at the top of flowchart. Once proving operation is started, these settings cannot be changed.
3. Valve alignment shall be carried out before starting actual proving operation.
4. Permit to Prove: Before proceeding with actual proving, user need to check that the Prove Status is in the
IDLE state.
5. Proving: Flow computer is entered with a single constant K factor (derived from median K Factor value from
meter factory calibration certificate). This value shall be used the initial/ first proving. It is recommended that for
the initial/ first proving at site with actual fluid flowing through the meter for the first time, instead of M-Factor, K
factor to be derived at nominal flow rates. M factor shall be kept unity while downloading the K factor. After K
factor is derived in the initial proving, it needs to be entered in the flow computers and replace the factory K
factor.
6. During the continuous Pipeline operation, M-Factor is derived from the proving and downloaded into the stream
flow computer.
While proving, with each run, an M-Factor is obtained. After n numbers of consecutive good runs, M-Factors are
averaged and if M-Factor repeatability is within the tolerance limit value, prove is considered successful and a
proving report for that flow rate is automatically generated in station flow computer. This tolerance limit is userspecified in the station flow computer proving configuration setup. The average M-Factor is then considered as
the new M-Factor for that flow rate.
Its a best practice to prove & find M-Factors for Turbine meter at the flow rates at which streams needs to be
operated for next loading as meters shall be proved at the same flow rate. For different flow rates, new proving

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shall be carried out & a new M-factor shall be generated. This procedure can be performed directly from the
Danpac graphic screen.
7. Applying new M-Factor to Turbine Meter Flow Computer: After proving new M-Factor is obtained. The New MFactor that is generated during proving shall be applied immediately. I.e. New M-Factor that is generated during
proving shall be downloaded immediately after proving is completed. So this point onwards, correction of flow
rate & hence totalizers starts using new M-Factor.
8. Final proves report: when the flow computer reaches the completed phase or aborted stage, final prove
report can be viewed on DanPac. The same report gets archived into its hard drive & can be printed to printer.
9. Abort a Prove: Prover Data screen helps to monitor the M-Factor for every run, while proving is being carried
out. If it is observed that, M-Factor repeatability is too out of tolerance limits & there is necessity to stop the
proving then user/operator can Abort the proving by clicking on the Abort Prove button of the Prove Sequence.
This will abort proving & DanPac gives an option to restart proving. So user/operator rectify problem, if there is
any & restart proving.
10. Realigning valves & M-Factor download: After successful proving, valve re-alignment need to be done if there
is no need to re-prove meter & only during this time onwards M-factor download button is enabled & M-Factor
download can be performed. Before this stage the button is inactive during proving operation.
11. Resetting Prove Settings: User/operator need to click on Reset Prover settings button at the bottom of the
flow chart to clear all the settings & make the system ready for next proving.
For details on valve and operation sequencing, refer the Function Design Specification

4.0
4.1

Instrument Failure Scenario


Stream Temperature Transmitter failure

The S600+ accepts a 4-20mA signal, which represents stream temperature / Stream Pressure in C/barg. Should the
stream transmitter failure takes place, this signal will either drop down below 3.5mA or it will shoot up above 20.5mA.
The flow computer will detect this condition as failure of transmitters & mode for this device will be changed to KEYPADF automatically & metering will continue to take place normally with the KEYPAD-F value. HMI/WS shall generate an
alarm to alert the user/operator to take note of failure of this device. User/operator can key in most appropriate keypad
value & put the device in KEYPAD mode using the detail display from OPS.

4.2

Flow Computer failure:

Both flow computers (Primary and Secondary) shall receive flow, pressure and temperature signals for both metering
streams. Both flow computers shall perform flow computation for both streams.
Flow totals of Primary flow computer shall only be displayed and reported by Pro+.

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In case of failure of Primary flow computer such as watchdog alarm occurred, Secondary flow computer will switch over
to become Primary automatically and Pro+ shall recognize the failure of Primary flow computer and shall display and
report the flow totals from the Secondary flow computer.
Primary and Secondary status of flow computers is applicable on Pro+.
If a Primary flow computer fails, healthy Secondary flow computer shall take over the Primary function automatically.
When the failed flow computer is replaced, it shall take up the status of Secondary and its status will not be changed to
Primary automatically.

4.3

Prover Flow Computer failure:

In case of failure of the prover flow computer, the proving will be aborted/could not be started and the user/operator
should inform maintenance group for further investigation.

4.4

Pro+ failure:

The DanPac shall be functional in the event of failure of any of the following components of the DanPac:
1. Failure of Controller: The DanPac consists of redundant MDPlus controllers; hence the failure of one of the
controllers does not affect the DanPac system operation.
2. Failure of Ethernet Switch: The DanPac consists of redundant Ethernet switches for communication between
MDplus controller & workstation; hence the failure of one of the Ethernet switch does not affect the DanPac system
operation.
3. Failure of Workstation: The DanPac consists of two workstations (ProPlus & Operator Workstation); hence upon
failure of Operator Workstation, operation from Pro+ Station is possible.
4. Failure of Power Supply: The DanPac consists of redundant Power Supply modules; hence the failure of one of the
Power Supply module does not affect the DanPac system operation.
5. Failure of VIMs: The DanPac consists of redundant VIMs; hence the failure of one of the VIM does not affect the
DanPac system operation.

4.5

Dot Matrix & Laser Jet Printer failure:

Dot-matrix printer (serial) is used for report printing from stream flow computer while laser jet printer (Ethernet) is used
for report printing from Pro+. In case of failure of any of these printers (serial & Ethernet), individual stream flow
computer archives reports and keep data in its memory while Pro+ archives its reports in hard disk. So all those
achieved reports can be printed later, once printer comes back to normal stage

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5.0
5.1

Data Communications Metering System


DanPac ProPlus Station

ProPlus is installed with two dual LAN Cards for the Ethernet communication using Modbus/TCP protocol. A ProPlus is
connected to the Ethernet Switch. All Ethernet devices will be communicating to each other through the Ethernet Switch.

5.2

Stream Flow Computers

Stream Flow Computer communicates with DanPac over redundant Ethernet link using Modbus/TCP protocol.

5.3

Prover Flow Computer

Prover Flow Computer communicates with DanPac over redundant Ethernet link using Modbus/TCP protocol.

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6.0

Software Installations

This section describes the various software components on the Supervisory Computer (HMI/SC) and the installation
process. All software components described below have already been installed on the HMI/SC as per the system
architecture requirements.

6.1

Windows 2008 Server with Enterprise Edition

The ProPlus server is Windows 2008 Enterprise Edition server used for communication with DeltaV MD+ controllers.
DeltaV Software 11.3 is installed on this. Administrator can configure database & graphics on this. This serves as Alarm
& Historian server for the system. All alarm log & historian is saved on the hard drive. This is used to generate periodic
& event based reports. These reports will be saved on hard drive of the system. As flow computers are connected via
Ethernet to this machine they can be accessed using Web browser functionality. Laser Jet Report printer is connected to
this system via Ethernet.
.

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7.0

System Startup and Shutdown Procedure

In order to startup the various components of the DanPac system, metering control panel has to be powered on.
Specific sequence should be followed while powering on various components like, Ethernet Switch, S600+ FC &
DanPac system etc.

7.1

Ethernet Switch

Once control panel is powered on, first component of the metering system that shall be powered on in Ethernet Switch.
All Ethernet switch should be powered on before powering up other communication devices like S600+ & HMI
Computers.

7.2

S600++ Flow Computers Startup

Once control panel is powered on & Ethernet switch is powered on, all S600+ Flow Computers shall be powered on
sequentially.

7.3

DanPac Systems Startup

ProPlus and Operator Workstation:


Once Ethernet switches are powered ON & all FC are powered on, power on ProPlus system and then Operator
Workstation, the DeltaV software will start automatically with lowest <none> level.
(Note: In order to have a network communication established in all components of an Ethernet network, it is necessary
to power on Ethernet Switches first through which all systems are communicating with each other.)

7.4

S600+ Flow Computers Shutdown Procedure

All Flow Computers shall be powered off one by one. There is as such no specific procedure for shutting down of Flow
Computers; they can be powered off directly by turning off appropriate fuse terminals.

7.5

DanPac Systems Shutdown

There is a specific sequence as well as procedure for shutting down ProPlus and Operator Workstation.
Below is procedure to shutdown workstations.

Workstations shut down procedure

Step 1:

Close the running application on system. (DeltaV Operate (RUN))

Step 2:

Clicks Flex Lock as shown in below picture. Shutdown option is available.

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Step 3:

Once click on the Shutdown option, system will shutdown.


(Note: Only Administrative user level can shutdown the system).

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II. DanPac Display Navigation

8.0

DanPac Display Navigations

8.1

Overview
The DanPac software allows the user/operator to navigate through screens and issue commands for operation.
Commands are accessed from the Base Display. By selecting the preferred area of operation in the system, the
user/operator is able to:
View detail displays for different devices like Pressure, Temperature & Flow Transmitters
View Alarm/Event Summary

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View Real Time and Historical Trends


View and Print Reports
Set Parameters to the System
Set Controls to the System
Carry out a specific task like Proving, Batching and Sampling

8.2

Base Display of System


The Base Display is the access point for the HMI/SC. It consists of four major views of the system
Tool Bar Area: - Displays Login Details, Graphics Name, Date Time etc.
Data Viewing Area: - This is Primary region of Display showing graphical representation of Instruments.
Statistical Summary Area & Alarm Banner: - Displays system Current data, Navigation Buttons , Active
Alarms.

Tool Bar

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Statistical
Summary &
Menu Bar

Alarm Banner

8.2.1 Tool Bar


Located at the top of the Base Display. It contains selectable navigation command buttons. Some navigation
command buttons have further sub menus for the preferred area of operation. These command buttons work
together allowing the user/operator to open various displays. From left to right functions are provided below

Active Module
Name

Exit Operator Interface.


Print Screen
Reset Layout
Open Main Display
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Login Details &


Date Time

Main Graphics
Name

DeltaV Logon
DeltaV Diagnostics
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User Level
1.OPERATOR
2.ENGINEER
3.ADMINISTRATOR

8.2.2 Statistical Summary Area & Menu bar


Located at the bottom of the Base Display. It contains selectable navigation command buttons for specific areas of
operation. Some navigation command buttons have further sub menus for the preferred area of operation. These
command buttons work together allowing the user/operator to open various displays and to issue control commands
for the systems.
Main Menu Bar includes the following:
Alarm Banner
FC Status
Individual Stream Data

FC Status

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Alarm
Banner

Individual
Stream data

Command Buttons
The Command Buttons include the following:

a.

System Overview Button

Click on the System Overview Button, opens following window in the Data Viewing Area.

ProPlus

Ethernet
Switches

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DeltaV VIM
Cards
DeltaV MD+
controller

S600+
Flow
Computer

The System Overview shows the integration & interconnection of the various components of the system.
When clicked on the Flow Computer icon, Internet Explorer will be launched for connection to the flow
computer, which will display data in S600+ flow computer, depending on the security level.

b.

Skid Overview Button

A click on the Skid Overview Button opens the following window in the Data Vie\wing Area:

Bi-direction
Prover

Densitometer
Temperature

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Temperature
Transmitter

BS&W

Pressure
Transmitter

Densitometer

DPT

KF Curve

Fast Loop Flow


Meter
Fast Loop
Pump

Stream Outlet MOV


Flow Control
Valve

Skid Outlet MOV

c.

Alarm button

The Alarm Button opens the following window in the Data Vie\wing Area.
Compact
Prover

Unacknowledged
Alarms

Densitomet
er

Outlet MOV

LUSM Meter
Temperature
Transmitter
Pressure

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Unacknowledged and clear Alarms


(With square box, after
acknowledged the alarm will remove
from the alarm list)

Total Alarms

Other displays like Alarm Summary, Alarm History & Events be accessed from menu bar of alarm which is shows as
below,

Alarms
Summary

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Below picture shows the Alarms & events through Process History view.

d.

Trending Button

By click on the Trend Button, the following sub menu for Trend will appear in Data Viewing Area.

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When clicked on the METER X TREND, the following window will appear in Data Viewing Area. This shows
real time trends of parameters like Flow rate, Pressure and Temperature for Meter X.

Historical Trending:
When right clicked on the Current Trend picture and select Process history view option on above screen, the
following window will appear in Data Viewing Area. This shows Historic trends of parameters like Flow rate,
Pressure, Temperature, Standard Density, BS&W Measured and Meter Factor for Meter X. Same way operator
can view the Prover Historian data by selecting the same option on Prover trend screen. User can enter
required Time Span from date time filter .Important Note: The historical data is archived in ProPlus and
Operator Workstation system Hard drive
Duration

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Configure Chart
(Time Span
Setting)

When clicked on the Configure Chart, the following window will appear. Select Time Scale tab and choose the Time
start and Span. Then click OK, the historical chart will display the selected time span.

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e.

Prover Sequence Button

A click on the Prover Sequence Button opens the following window in Data Viewing Area.

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Prove Sequence

f.

Prover Data Button

By click on the Prover Data Button, the following sub menu for Prover Data will appear in Data Viewing Area.

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g.

Report Manager Button

By click on the Report Manager Button, the following sub window will appear in Data Viewing Area.
Current Report

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Select Report
Type

View Selected
Report

Report Type
Current Report
Hourly Report
Batch Report (Start)
Batch Report (End)
Batch Report (Final)
Prover Report

Current Report

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Hourly Report

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Daily Report

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Batch Start Report

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Batch End Report

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Batch Final Report

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Open Hourly Report through RWA


Step 1: Reporting Web Application window opens using Internet Explorer, where the user need to logon.
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ppliers
Name

Reporting Web
Application
(RWA)

User Login

Step 2: Enter the User login ID operator

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User Login operator

Step 3: Enter the password operator

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Password operator

Step 4: After login project skid information is displayed

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After login Skid


information is displayed

Step 5: On drill-down the flow-computer and details of configured reports are displayed

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Flow-computers details
and configured reports
are displayed

Step 6: On clicking Hourly the details of generated Reports are displayed in the viewing area as per months and dates

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Segregation according
to months and dates for
Hourly Reports

List of generated
Hourly pdf reports

Step 7: On clicking any respective date the list of Hourly Reports are displayed in the viewing area

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Step 8: On clicking any respective pdf file from the list of Hourly Reports a pop-up will appear as below, providing
option to save or open the report file.

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Daily Report
Step 1  Step 6: Step 1 up to Step 6 is same as above for Hourly reports

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Step 7: On clicking Daily the details of generated Reports are displayed in the viewing area as per months and dates.
On clicking any respective month the list of Daily Reports are displayed in the viewing area

Step 8: On clicking any respective pdf file from the list of Daily Reports a pop-up will appear as below, providing option
to save or open the report file.

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Batch Start Report


Step 1  Step 6: Step 1 up to Step 6 is same as above for Hourly reports

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Step 7: On clicking Batch Start the details of generated Reports are displayed in the viewing area as per months and
dates. On clicking any respective month the list of Batch Start Reports are displayed in the viewing area

Step 8: On clicking any respective date the list of Prover Reports are displayed in the viewing area

Step 9: On clicking any respective pdf file from the list of Batch Start Reports a pop-up will appear as below, providing
option to save or open the report file.

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Batch End Report

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Step 1  Step 6: Step 1 up to Step 6 is same as above for Hourly reports


Step 7: On clicking Batch End the details of generated Reports are displayed in the viewing area as per months and
dates. On clicking any respective month the list of Batch End Reports are displayed in the viewing area

Step 8: On clicking any respective date the list of Prover Reports are displayed in the viewing area

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Step 9: On clicking any respective pdf file from the list of Batch Start Reports a pop-up will appear as below, providing
option to save or open the report file.

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Batch Final Report


Step 1  Step 6: Step 1 up to Step 6 is same as above for Hourly reports
Step 7: On clicking Batch Final the details of generated Reports are displayed in the viewing area as per months and
dates. On clicking any respective month the list of Batch Final Reports are displayed in the viewing area

Step 8: On clicking any respective date the list of Prover Reports are displayed in the viewing area

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Step 9: On clicking any respective pdf file from the list of Batch Start Reports a pop-up will appear as below, providing
option to save or open the report file.

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Prover Report
Step 1  Step 6: Step 1 up to Step 6 is same as above for Hourly reports
Step 7: On clicking Prover the details of generated Reports are displayed in the viewing area as per months and
dates. On clicking any respective month the list of Prover Reports are displayed in the viewing area

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Step 8: On clicking any respective date the list of Prover Reports are displayed in the viewing area

Step 9: On clicking any respective pdf file from the list of Prover Reports a pop-up will appear as below, providing
option to save or open the report file.

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8.2.3 Data Viewing Area

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The Data Viewing Area is the primary region of the Basic Display. Selection of specific navigation commands from
the Main Menu Bar causes specific displays to open this region.

8.3Log On/Off
Step1:

When system gets started, DeltaV Flex Lock will appear on screen. To view the system in
runtime Operator has to login with OPEARTOR as user name & appropriate password.
Only ADMINISTRATOR User can access Windows Desktop. Click on the DeltaV

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Logon for Log On/Off. Below picture shows the Flex Lock & Login window.

Log On/Off
button

Step2:

When System is in runtime, User Login/Logoff is done as below

Step3:

Use the Login button as shown in below picture. Select the Username and enter Password. When
entered Username and Password is matched with the system, Login will become successful. Add or
modify the rests of user password has to be done in User Manager with Administrator level (refer to
section 8.5).

8.4Alarm Acknowledgement
Step1:

Click on the Alarm button from Main Menu will bring the Alarms window on display.

Step2:

Click on the Un-acknowledge alarm to acknowledge a single alarm and the Ack column will show
CHECK sign. If the acknowledged alarm still active, the alarm will remain in alarm summary page until
the alarm goes off.

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ACK column

Step3:

Right Click on the Alarms page (on any alarm), Options will be available like continue updating,
acknowledge single alarm, suppress alarm.

8.5Add New System User


Step1:

Click on the DeltaV\Engineering\User Manager .DeltaV User Manager will get open. Here
Administrative level user can add new Users & he can assign passwords, can change
existing password.

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User Manager

Existing Users

New User
Name
Password

Step2: New added users can be assigned with different function keys as shown in below picture.

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Keys
assigned

Step3: After addition/changes in User Manager, When User Manager is closed; it will prompt a message to Download
ProPlus. ProPlus Physical setup data download is must for User Manager Changes to be effective. To
download a ProPlus setup data, Open DeltaV Explorer \Go to Control network\ProPlus & click on ProPlus to
select the download \setup data option. See the below picture for ProPlus Setup data download (Dongle key
needs to install while download the Setup data).
(Note: Do not delete any existing users.)

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The User addition, password change and Application portion is applicable for Administrative level ONLY.

9.0

Data Display
When the dynamo is blinking, it may be caused by following reason:
The signal from instruments is un-healthy as under-range or over-range.

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If data under the Low or High alarm activated condition. i.e. The value is exceed hi alarm limit setting or
below low alarm setting.
Communication problem
Dynamo Alarm ellipse is animated on priority level for alarm.
Red: - Critical Alarm
Yellow: - Warning Alarm
Grey :- No Alarm
Pink: - Communication Alarm.
Dynamo Oval is animated for mode status.
Green: - Measured
Red Blinking:- Keypad
Pink Steady:- Keypad-F
Alarm Ellipse

Mode Status

9.1

Data Modification as Keypad and Limit Setting

This section will show how to enter the Keypad, Lo Limit and Hi Limit setting.
Step1:

Move the cursor to the instruments as Pressure Transmitter, Temperature Transmitter. The icon will
show highlighted when cursor move on it.

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Turbine Meter

Temperature
Transmitter

Step2:

Click on the Temperature Transmitter icon, a faceplate of Temperature Transmitter will open.

Step3:

Click on the Keypad value (Red Circle). Then enter the value that needs to be updated.
Press the Mode button that want to select. All the detail information regarding the faceplate is shown
in below picture.

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Push Pin to open Multi faceplate


Close Button
Parameter Details
In Use Value
Unit & Range
Current Mode in use
Mode change-Keypad
Keypad Value Entry
Mode change-Measured
Measured Value

Alarm Status

Acknowledge current
alarm
Detail Display

Step4:

Click on the Detail Display button as shown in above picture. Detail faceplate will open as shown in
below picture. Click on the limits tab. Here Operator can enter the HI and LO limits of the
corresponding parameter.

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HI Limit, LO
Limit, entry

Shown below, are the different displays, that will pop up when clicked on Turbine Meter, PT, TT etc.

Step4:

9.2

If the user level is not Operator and above, a Notification Message will occur to inform the current user
is not authorized to update the data. Else the new data will be updated.

Other Popup Displays


MOV popup display

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MOV details
CLOSE Command
OPEN Command
Current MOV Position
Current MODE Status
MODE Selection
LOCAL/REMOTE Status
MOV Travel Time
Current MOV Status

Standard Density popup display

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Current Density
Value

Pressure Transmitter popup display

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Temperature Transmitter popup display

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KF popup display

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Densitometer popup display

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BS&W popup display

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FCV popup display

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Differential Pressure popup display

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Upstream Pressure popup display

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Upstream Temperature popup display

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10.0 Batching Operation


This chapter describes the procedure to start a new batching process using the DanPac.
Following picture shows a Batching Sequence, this is used for batching operation.

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Batching flow-chart

Batching
parameters

Sequence
Status

Flow chart: Color


Legend

FCV Control Status

Field Description
The following table describes the Table-1 fields that need to be entered before loading can be started:
Field

Description

Station Name
Batch No.
Customer

Station Name
Batch No.
Customer

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Field

Description

Ship Name
Product Name
Preset Quantity
(m3)
Select Stream

Name of ship to load into.


Types of Products CONDENSATE
Quantity of product to load into ship.
Click on box to select the stream to load the product. At least one to maximum of all
three streams should be chosen while performing offloading. The stream which is not
selected during this time also can be selected later, after batch is started (But once
batch is started for any stream, that stream cannot be de-selected)

The following table describes the Table-2 fields that determine the flow behavior of the batching operation:
Field
Description
Stream1
Stream2
Station

Indicates the status of the whole batch loading for stream1.


Indicates the status of the whole batch loading for stream2.
Indicates the status of the whole batch loading for station.

The following table describes the Table- 3 fields that determine the flow behavior of the batching operation:
Field
Description
Current Delivery Gross
Indicates the current gross volume delivered by individual streams & the current total
(m3)
gross volume delivered in the batch.
Current Delivery Std
Indicates the current standard volume delivered by individual streams & the current
(Sm3)
total standard volume delivered in the batch.
Gross Vol. Flow Rate
The current gross vol. flow rate of individual stream & the total gross vol. flow rate for
(m3/h)
the batch.
Temperature (C)
The current Temperature of individual streams.
Pressure (barg)
The current Pressure of individual streams.
FCV Opening (%)
Percentage opening of FCV for individual stream.

Flowchart & Color Scheme


The Batch Manager provides a flowchart method of performing the batching operation. A certain system for buttons and
symbols colors is followed & they give guideline to user on the next appropriate button to click on, indicates the outcome
of the action, and the current state of sequence flowchart.
Description
Color
1. Green
A phase in progress state.
2. Yellow
A phase over state.
3. Red
A phase yet to start state.

Step 1:

Log on to the WorkStation with the appropriate user account and password. Click on the stream FCV
that you intend to use for loading. Ensure that the Control Mode is in MANUAL and the Manual
Operation is set to 0 % (Fully closed = 20 mA).

Step 2:

Click on the Batch Manager button. Check that the flow computers are in the Idle mode and the
current deliveries are zeroes. If not, ensure that flow rates are zero for all streams & click on Reset
Button at the bottom of the flow chart.

Step 3:

Enter the Ship Name, Batch No., Customer, Ship Name, Product Name, Preset Quantity, and select
the stream(s) to load the batch.

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Step 4:

Click on Begin button, which will prompt you for the entries in Table-1. Click on Yes to continue and
time synchronization is performed.

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Step 5:

Once the Table-1 settings are completed, click on Accept Batch Setting button, which will again
prompt for the confirmation of selection of streams. Sequence will checks and a message will prompt
to user/operator if one of the parameter is zero or empty.

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Click Yes button to confirm the selection of streams. (Note: only selected batch stream MOV are in
remote mode is allow to proceed to next stage).

Step 6:

Once the Batch Settings are confirmed, confirm cargo pump is started and running. Sequence will
check and a message will prompt to user/operator to ensure the confirmation.

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Step 7:

Click on individual S (x) Standby button, (where x Stands for the Stream number) to make that
stream ready for batching. A pop-up will appear to inform operator to open the inlet manual valve

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Step 8:

Click on individual S (x) Start button, (where x Stands for the Stream number) to make that stream
ready for batching. At the same time, define batch command is given to selected stream, start batch
report is generated, batch start date/time stamped.
If the selected Stream inlet, outlet MOVs for the stream are OPEN then a command is given to
CLOSE those MOVs.

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Step 9:

Select Stream 2 for batching and the Stream 2 Standby button is enabled

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Step 10:

When Stream 1 Batching is started a pop-up will appear informing operator to enter set-point for FCV

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Step 11:

When Stream 1 Batching is started a pop-up will appear informing operator to start Sampling from the
Sampling display

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Step 12:

FCV faceplate will open up for Operator to enter the set-point. FCV control is by the Stream 1 flow
computer

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Step 13:

OPEN command is given to Stream 1 outlet MOV

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Step 14:

Once Stream 1 outlet MOV is completely open then OPEN command is given to Skid outlet MOV

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Step 15:

Stream 1 outlet MOV and Skid outlet MOV both are completely open and Batching is started

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Step 16:

As the Batching is started, Batch Start report is generated

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Step 17:

While Stream 1 batching is on-going and if operator clicks on Stream 2 standby button then a pop-up
appears which indicates that Stream 2 batching cannot initiate as Stream 1 is already under batching.
As the Batching for Streams is 2x100%

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Step 18:

When Suspend is clicked by the Operator, Skid outlet MOV is first closed and Stream 1 outlet MOV is
closed after the Skid Outlet MOV is completely closed; then Batching for Stream 1 is suspended

(This suspend mode helps to resume loading using that stream again, should the laboratory
analysis of the sample indicates that, some more additional quantity needs to be loaded.)

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Step 19:

Resuming the Suspended Stream.


After suspending any stream, user/operator may resume loading through that stream or may stop the
loading. To resume loading, user/operator needs to click on S (x) Resume button.
e.g. S1 Stream is loading & it has to be suspended, then user/operator needs to click on S1 Suspend
button. This action will change the same button text to change to S1 Resume.
After S1 is suspended, inlet MOV will be given close command. Once inlet MOV is fully closed, a
close command will be given to outlet MOV.
Here the user/operator may click on S1 Resume to resume loading or may click on S1 Stop to Stop
loading.

Step 20:

Once Stream 1 Batch is suspended then Stream 2 Batch can be enabled and started

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Step 21:

Step 2 up to Step 19 are repeated

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Step 22:

After both Streams batching is suspended the Batching sequence logic can be stopped to generate
Batch End & Final reports

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(Note: Once a batch for any stream is over then, user/operator cannot start batch again for that stream
unless next fresh batch is to be started. This interlock is provided in order to maintain the totalizer,
which are registered by this stream flow computer during loading of current batch.)

Step 23:

If the Flow is still present in the streams then the Batching Sequence logic will not allow to stop the
sequence execution. Flow must be less than 5 m3/hr to stop the Batching sequence logic

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Step 24:

If the Flow through the Streams is less than 5 m3/hr and the operator clicks on Stop button a pop-up
appears to confirm the operators decision to stop the batching and generate reports

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Step 25:

Once the Batching is stopped then the Batch End time is recorded and End button is enabled

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Step 26:

When the operator clicks on the End batch button Batch End report is generated

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Step 27:

After Batch End report Batch Final report needs to be generated. When operator clicks on the Final
Batch button a pop-up appears to ensure operators decision to generate Final Batch report.

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Step 28:

Once the operator clicks on Yes another data entry pop-up appears which allows operator to enter
the Std Density and BSW % data from lab results.

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Step 29:

After the operator enters the relevant lab results Batch Final report is generated

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Step 30:

After the Batch reports are generated operator should reset the current batch sequence. When the
Reset button is clicked a pop-up appears to confirm the operator decision

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Step 31:

When the operator confirms the reset of batching sequence, the Batching Sequence reset action
takes few seconds to reset the existing batching and a message is flashed Please Wait. Until the
reset action is complete

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11.0 Proving Operation (Bi-Directional Prover)


Flow Chart Representation of Meter Proving Operations
Start
Operator first ensures Streams are flowing.

Operator selects the meter to prove and enters the


Prove parameters from DanPac system

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Operator accepts prove parameters & starts prove


sequence
Operator clicks Align Stream VALVES button that will
align Stream & Prover MOVs automatically
Checking
Flow
Stability

Operator sends Permit To Start Prove command to FC


DanPac monitors proving process and aborts prove if
Initiated by Operator
FC completes proving successfully or aborts proving
Restart
Proving?

Yes

No
DanPac checks and prompt message to customer if
New proved M-Factor is not downloaded.

Operator clicks Realign Stream VALVES button that


will realign Stream & Prover MOVs automatically

Operator clicks Reset Prove settings button to reset


Prove settings

Stop

This chapter describes the procedure to start a new proving process using the DanPac.
Following picture shows a Proving Sequence, this is used for proving stream meter with reference to the Bi-directional
Prover.

Stream
selection

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Proving flow-chart

Proving
parameters

New K-Factor

Flow chart: Color


Legend

Proving Run/Abort
details
Sequence
Status/Alarm details

Field Description
The following table describes the prove parameters that can be modified prior to the meter proving operation:
Field

Description

No. of required Runs

The number of consecutive runs required to be considered for a complete prove


sequence. Minimum number is 3.
The maximum numbers of prove runs that will be attempted to achieve a complete prove
sequence. Default is 10.

No. of Max Runs

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Field

Description

Required KF tolerance
(%)
Select Stream

Indicates the K-Factor repeatability tolerance to be achieved.

Prover Base Volume


Selection
Prover Flowrate
Setpoint (m3/hr)
Actual Flowrate (m3/hr)
Flowrate Stability Band
(m3/hr)
Prover Steel Elasticity
(/Psi)
Pipe Diameter (inches)
Wall Thickness
(inches)
Prover Thermal
coefficient (Gamma)
Prover Base Volume-1
(bbl)
Prover Base Volume-2
(bbl)
Prover Base Volume
Inuse (bbl)
K-Factor repeatability
New Meter Factor
Stream Pressure
(Barg)
Stream Temperature
(C)
Prv Inlet Pressure
(Barg)
Prv Inlet Temperature
(C)
Prv Outlet Pressure
(Barg)
Prv Outlet Temperature
(C)
Current M-Factor
New K-Factor
Prove Run Stage
Prove Abort Stage
Sequence Status
Sequence Alarm
Prover 4-way valve
Current Run No.

One of the streams needs to be selected in order to Prove. Only one stream can be
selected one at a time.
Two base volumes and only one base volume can be selected one at a time.
Volume-1: Sphere switches 1-3
Volume-2: Sphere switches 2-4
The setpoint for required flowrate.
Indicates Actual flow rate through prover.
The stability band for flowrate stability checking.
Proving stage will not proceed if ABS(Prover Flowrate Setpoint Actual Flowrate) >
Flowrate Stability Band
This is a Beta factor of the prover. i.e. Effect of Pressure on Liquid in Prover.
Indicates Prover pipe diameter.
Indicates Prover wall thickness.
This is a Prover coefficient CTSp i.e. Effect of Temperature on Prover Steel.
Indicates calibrated volume-1.
Indicates calibrated volume-2.
Indicates in use calibrated volume.
Indicates the achieved repeatability for the K-Factor
Indicates the new Meter Factor for the stream, which is proved.
Indicates selected stream current Pressure
Indicates selected stream current Temperature.
Indicates Prover inlet current Pressure
Indicates Prover inlet current Temperature.
Indicates Prover outlet current Pressure
Indicates Prover outlet current Temperature.
Indicates Current Meter Factor for the stream.
Indicates the new K-Factor for the stream, which is proved
Indicates Status of Prover like, Idle, Switch1 Hit, Retrieve etc.
Indicates the Prover phase like, Operator etc.
Indicates the proving sequence status like, Press ALIGN Stream MOV to proceed etc.
Indicates the proving sequence alarm like, Stream 4010 MOV is in LOCAL Mode etc.
Indicates the 4-way valve status Forward or Reverse.
Indicates the current Prover Run in progress.

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Flowchart & Color Scheme


The Prove Manager provides a flowchart method of performing the proving operation. A certain system for buttons and
symbols colors is followed & they give guideline to user on the next appropriate button to click on, indicates the outcome
of the action, and the current state of sequence flowchart.
Color
4. Green
5. Yellow
6. Red

Step 1:

Description

A phase in progress state.


A phase over state.
A phase yet to start state.

Log on to Pro+ or Operator WorkStation system with the appropriate user account and password.
Click on the Batch Manager button to start a batch loading using the meter to be proved.
(Note: In order to start proving operation, it is necessary that, the stream to be proved should be
batching.)

Step 2:

Ensure the Flow-rate is steady. Do not begin a proving operation towards the end of the batch

Step 3:

Click on Prove Manager button to open a Prover Sequence display in the Data viewing area.

BEGIN

Step 4:

If necessary, change the number of No. of Required Runs,

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Step 5:

Click on one of the check boxes on the right hand side of the flow chart, in order to select a stream to
be proved. Select the Base Volume to be used. If these selections are not done, a message will
prompt to user/operator to complete the selection.

Ensure select
parameters

A message The stream is not selected for batching, stream selection rejected will prompt to user/operator
when the stream is not selected for batching.

Step 6:

Once all above settings are done, click on Begin button at the top of flowchart, which will prompt a
message to user/operator to, ensure about stream selection and all parameters are entered.

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From this point on, user/operator should not change any of the settings; otherwise it will affect the
accuracy of the proving.
User/operator will take note of all these settings once again & if these settings are acceptable then
only click on the Begin button

PROVE IDEL

Step 7:

A confirmation message will prompt to user/operator to confirm the setting. Click on Yes to proceed
to next step.

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Align Stream
MOV

Step 8:

Once user/operator accepts the settings then, flow chart moves further & now align stream Valves
button turns green. Here user/operator needs to click on Align Stream VALVES button.
Once Align Stream VALVES button is clicked, following steps are carried out by the system
automatically, (e.g. Stream1 is being proved)
1. Check the respective MOV Local/Remote status.
2. Prompt Operator to open Prover Inlet & Outlet manual valves. Close Skid outlet MOV
3. Once Skid Outlet MOV is confirmed CLOSED, then proceed to next step
If one of the MOV fails to open or close then sequence will generate fail Alarm. Sequence will wait till
MOVs is fully open or close.

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Step 9:

Once MOVs are aligned for Proving, the Permit to start Proving button can be clicked. This check is
required as the proving should be started with stable flow rate, otherwise it will fail to complete
successful proving. After starting proving, if the flow rate is observed not to be stable then flow
computer aborts the proving for stability reasons.

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Permit to Start button has


turned green & is waiting
for the user/operator give
command to start Proving

Prover
Idle

Step 10:

Run

Stage

in

Before proceeding with actual proving, check that the Prove Run Stage is in the Idle & status of
Four-way valve of Prover is Reverse.
Here user/operator needs to click on Permit to Start Prove button from the Pro+ Workstation to issue
a start prove command to the proving streams flow computer.
Once proving is started, prover ball starts moving with the liquid from one end to other, in Forward
cycle of proving. On its way it hits Detector switches S1-S2. )
Once it finishes forward cycle, 4-way valve changes the direction & Ball moves back in reverse cycle &
again hits the detector switches on its way back.
If Stream 1 is selected for proving then the valves will be aligned as below

MOV-001, XCV-005 and XCV-006 are OPENED and MOV-003 is CLOSED.

If Stream 2 is selected for proving then the valves will be aligned as below

MOV-002, XCV-005 and XCV-006 are OPENED and MOV-003 is CLOSED..

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Flow chart color code


Yellow-Phase over

Proving started
Flow chart color code
Green-Phase in
progress
Flow chart color code
Red-Phase Yet to start

A message The proving is started, stream selection rejected will prompt to user/operator to prevent change the
proving stream after proving is started.

Step 11:

Once Proving Started following steps will take place in flow computer.

Stage 0: - Idle
Await sequence command to start the sequence, and then proceed to the next stage.
Seq Stage 1: - Validate
Verify:
1. The stream number is valid
2. The stream is flowing
3. The prove permit state (i.e. key switch) is on
If conditions allow a prove to take place then
1. Copy the stream meter variables into the proving set.
2. Initialise proof run data (via initialise command to run control task).

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3. Determine required proof flow rate from current rate (snapshot) or preset flow rate.
4. Save all the FCV settings.
5. Proceed to next stage.
Seq Stage 2: - De-energise Sphere Ram
De-select Sphere Ram Digital Output
Wait timer period (default 30 seconds)
Proceed to next stage.
Seq Stage 3: - Seat sphere
Issue command to drive 4-way valve to reverse (through seat sphere command to run control task).
Wait for the valve to reach reverse then proceed to next stage.
Go to the abort stage if the valve fails to move to reverse.
Go to the abort stage if abort command is issued.
Go to the abort stage if no flow at stream.
Go to the abort stage if stream telemetry fails.
Go to the abort stage if on line stream telemetry fails.
Go to the abort stage if permit state is off.
Go to the abort stage if the valves are not correctly aligned.
Seq Stage 4: - Energise Sphere Ram
Set Sphere Ram Digital Output
Proceed to next stage.
Seq Stage 5: - Hold stable temperature, pressure and flow rate
Wait to achieve stability (through stabilise command to run control task) for temperatures, pressure and rate of change
of flow rate.
Upon achieving stability, wait for stability to be held for a user configurable time, then proceed to the next stage.
Go to the abort stage if stability not achieved.
Go to the abort stage if stability not maintained.
Go to the abort stage if abort command is issued.
Go to the abort stage if no flow at stream.
Go to the abort stage if stream telemetry fails.
Go to the abort stage if on line stream telemetry fails.
Go to the abort stage if prove permit state is off.
Go to the abort stage if the valves are not correctly aligned.

Seq Stage 6: - Perform proof runs


Start the prove runs (through start command to run control task).
Upon achieving stability, wait for stability to be held for a user configurable time, then proceed to the next stage.
Go to the abort stage if the runs fail e.g. sphere switch timeout.
Go to the abort stage if abort command is issued.
Go to the abort stage if no flow at stream.
Go to the abort stage if stream telemetry fails.
Go to the abort stage if on line stream telemetry fails.
Go to the abort stage if prove permit state is off.
Go to the abort stage if the valves are not correctly aligned.
Seq Stage 7: - Stream Parameters download
Copy flow rate and frequency into proving stream data points for subsequent proving runs. Note that these are not used
by stream metering calculations until commanded separately.
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Proceed to the next stage.


Seq Stage 8: - Await reprove command
Proceed to the next stage if terminate command is issued.
Go to the re-initialise stage if continue command is issued.
Seq Stage 9: - De-energise Sphere Ram (at end of prove)
De-select Sphere Ram Digital Output
Wait timer period (default 30 seconds)
Proceed to next stage.
Seq Stage 10: - Seat sphere (at end of prove)
Issue command to drive 4-way valve to reverse (through seat sphere command to run control task).
Wait for the valve to reach reverse then proceed to next stage.
Go to the abort stage if the valve fails to move to reverse.
Seq Stage 11: - Energise Sphere Ram (at end of prove)
Set Sphere Ram Digital Output
Proceed to next stage.
Seq Stage 12: - aborted
Idle, awaiting the abort condition to be rectified.
Go to the idle stage if terminate command is issued.
Return to the aborted stage if continue command is issued.
Seq Stage 13: - Re-initialise
Verify:
The stream number is valid
The stream is flowing
Telemetry to the proving stream is OK
The prove permit state (i.e. key switch) is on
If conditions deny a prove then got to abort stage
If conditions allow a prove to take place then
1. Copy the stream meter variables into the proving set.
2. Initialise proof run data (through initialise command to run control task)
3. Proceed to seat sphere stage
Seq Stage 14: - Re-seat sphere
Verify after a re-prove command:
De-select Sphere Ram Digital Output
Wait timer period (default 30 seconds)
If valve has reached reverse then set Sphere Ram Digital Output and proceed to next stage.
If conditions deny a prove then go to abort stage
Seq Stage 15: - Re-check stability
Verify after a reprove command:
Stability conditions are still valid (through stabilise command to run control task) for temperatures, pressure and rate of
change of flow rate.
Perform reprove
At the end of proving individual run data together with the final M-factor will be printed out.

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As Prove Runs completes one by one, User/Operator can view the RUN data on PROVER_DATA screen.

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If Prove aborts due to any error, User/Operator can view that error under Prove Abort Stage.

Step 12:

If User/Operator needs to restart proving then, user/operator can click on Yes button while proving
sequence is in Restart proving phase in progress. If user/operator clicks on Yes button then
flowchart prompts to issue Permit to Start Prove command to restart proving process. If user/operator
selects No, then proving sequence moves to the next step.
Once user/operator clicks on No button proving sequence will prompt a message as follows, Realign
Stream MOVs.

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User/operator can click on


Yes button in which case,
proving will restart again or
alternatively user/operator can
click on No button, in which
case proving sequence will go
for realigning of MOVs

Restart Proving

Re-Prove message

Current Run
No.

Perform repeatability checks:


Flow computer performs the repeatability checks after every proving run & it is as follows,
If the required number of runs has not been achieved then it proceeds for the next run.
If the required number of runs is achieved & repeatability of last good n runs is within the tolerance limits, then
proving comes to an end & it is considered as successful proving.
If the required number of runs is achieved & repeatability of last good n runs is not within the tolerance limits,
then proving continues to achieve the repeatability of last n good runs to be within the required tolerance limits
& it continues until maximum runs are done.
If the maximum number of runs is achieved & repeatability of last good n runs is not within the tolerance limits,
then proving flow computer aborts proving.
With each run, a Meter Factor is obtained. After no. of required runs the K-Factors repeatability if it is within the
tolerance limit value of 0.05%, then the prove is considered successful and a proving report for that flow rate is
automatically generated. This tolerance limit is user-specified in the flow computer proving configuration setup. The
average of 5-consecutive good runs of Meter Factor is then considered the new Meter Factor for this flow rate.

New Meter factor is calculated & User/Operator can download this to stream. When operator will click on the YES button
message box will popup. It will show current Meter factor, MF repeatability to operator. Then again operator can choose
YES to download or NO to keep existing Meter factor.

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The K-Factor is required to perform at the 1st time proving at site with the meter factor 1. Once the new K-Factor
linearization curve is established, then subsequently proving will prove the Meter Factor in single point.

A message Error Number: -1577058241 (A200003F) will prompt to user/operator where user privileges is
OPERATOR or below.

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Step 13:

If operator selects NO to Restart Prove then the sequence will move to Realign Valves step. Here the
MF Accept button is enabled. When the operator clicks on MF Accept button a message will prompt
to operator to download the new Meter Factor, operator can choose to download by clicking Yes or
keeps the existing Meter Factor by clicking No.

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Realign VALVES

Once operator clicks on Realign Stream VALVES button, Sequence will start to realign the valves. (e.g. Stream1 is
being proved)
1. Check the respective MOV Local/Remote status.
2. Open the Skid Outlet MOV. (MOV-003 is given open command)
3. Once Skid Outlet MOV is confirmed OPEN then Close the Prover Inlet XCV and Prover Outlet XCV. (XCV-005,
XCV-006 are manually closed by Operator)
If one of the MOV fails to open or close then sequence will generate fail Alarm. Sequence will wait till MOVs is fully
open or close.

Prover Report is generated and a message is displayed on the graphics display.

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Step 14:

Reset Prove Setting.


Sequence will reset all the Proving parameters & sequence will be ready for new Proving.

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Reset Prove

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One Reset Prover Settings button is clicked above pop-up message appears to confirm the action. After Reset Prove
settings sequence will come to original position as below.

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Step 15:

Proving report can be accessed from Report Manager. Prover Data screen helps to monitor the KFactor for every run, while proving is being carried out. If it is observed that, K-Factor repeatability is
too out of the expected & there is necessity to stop the proving then user/operator can Abort the
proving by clicking on the Abort Prove button on Prover Sequence. This will abort the proving &
DanPac gives an option to restart proving. So the user/operator can rectify problem, if there is any &
restart the proving.

Prove Report

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12.0 Sampling
This chapter describes the procedure to do Sampling using the DanPac. Following picture shows a Sampling Display.

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Sampling
Status
Messages

Sampling Layout

Sampling Start
Button

Flow Proportional
Sampling

Time Proportional
Sampling

Field Description
The following table describes the Sampling system parameters that can be modified prior to the Sampling operation:
Field

Description

CAN size
Grab Size
Min. Interval

Indicates the capacity of Sampling CAN in Kg


One grab quantity is in C.C (cubic centimeters)
Minimum interval defines the time period below which sampling is cannot be
processed. In case for Time proportional sampling grab interval is 2 seconds

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Description

Field

CAN filling

Total Grabs
Grab Count
Grab Remain
Empty CAN weight
A/B
CAN full weight A
Preset Qty to Fill 1
CAN
Total Time to Fill 1
CAN (hrs)
Total Time to Fill 1
CAN (sec)
Stn Flow Rate
Grab Interval (m3)
Grab Interval (sec)

and minimum interval is 5 seconds then grab interval will be limited to 5


seconds.
Operator needs to define the CAN filling capacity for single CAN during
sampling. Beyond this capacity Sampling system will switch to other empty
CAN
Total Grabs are estimated by Sampling system program based on CAN size,
CAN filling and Grab Size
Indicates the number of grabs taken after Sampling is started
This is calculated by subtracting grab counts from Total grabs
This is a fixed weight of empty CAN which operator must enter
Indicates the total weight of CAN including the sample
Indicates the preset quantity in m3 for Flow proportional sampling method
Indicates the time required to fill one CAN in hours. It is calculated by dividing
Preset Qty by Stn Flow rate
Indicates the time required to fill one CAN in seconds
Indicates the real time station flow rate
For Flow proportional sampling minimum interval is accounted in m3
For Time proportional sampling minimum interval is accounted in seconds

Step 1:

Log on to DanPac with the appropriate user account and password.

Step 2:

Ensure the Flow-rate is steady.

Step 3:

Click on Sampler button to open Sampler display in the Data viewing area.

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SAMPLER

Step 4:

Operator must select the Time / Flow Proportional method of sampling before starting the Sampling.
Further when Sampling Start button is clicked, a confirmation message to start the Fast Loop pump
will be displayed.

Note: In this step Flow proportional sampling is selected

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Loop Pump

Step 5:

On confirmation to start Fast Loop pump then confirmation message to start Sampling is displayed.

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Confirmation
Message

PROVE IDLE

Step 6:

Once all above messages are confirmed, Sampling will be started. Grab Count will increase based
on the Grab Interval and selected CAN starts filling. Both Time & Flow Proportional Sampling
buttons are disabled. Sampling STOP button is enabled.

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Grab Count
Increasing
Sampler
Solenoid OPEN

Step 7:

As the Sampler solenoid valve opens for every Grab Interval, grab count increases. When CAN A is
80% full then the Sampling automatically switches to CAN B

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Step 8:

AWhen operator clicks on STOP Sampling button a pop-up appears to re-confirm. If operator wants
to stop sampling then Yes must be clicked

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Step 9:

When the confirmation is made to stop Sampling process is stopped and sampling solenoid valve
does not open based on grab interval. Time Proportional button is enabled and Reset button is
enabled. Reset button is used to reset the current data of grab count, grab remain

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Step 10:
Step 11:

Step 12:

After Reset of Sampling the Grab Count and Grab Remain will be reset.

Sampling mode Time proportional is selected using Time Proportional button. A confirmation message
is displayed for Operator to acknowledge. Further Step 5 up to Step 11 will repeat for Time
proportional mode of Sampling.

When Sampling Start button is clicked, a confirmation message to start will be displayed.

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Note: In this step Time proportional sampling is selected

Step 13:

Once all above messages are confirmed, Sampling will be started. Grab Count will increase based
on the Grab Interval and selected CAN starts filling. Sampling STOP button is enabled.

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Step 14:

As the Sampler solenoid valve opens for every Grab Interval, grab count increases. When Sampling
STOP button is clicked a pop-up is displayed with message to stop the sampling

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Step 15:

When the confirmation is made to stop, Sampling process is stopped and sampling solenoid valve
does not open based on grab interval. Reset button is enabled. Reset button is used to reset the
current data of grab count, grab remain

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Step 16:

After Reset of Sampling the Grab Count and Grab Remain will be reset.

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III. FC Upload/Download Procedure

13.0 S600+ Flow Computer Upload/Download Procedure


13.1 Overview
The S600+ Flow Computer allows the user/operator to upload or download the configuration file.

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13.2 FloBoss S600+ Flow Computer


Prior to Upload/Download configuration file from/into S600+, the user/operator must make sure the connection
between PC & S600+ is healthy.

13.3 IP Address Settings for the System

AREA

DEVICE
NAME

DEVICE IP
ADDRESS (
LAN 1)

DEVICE IP
ADDRESS (
LAN 2)

SUBNET
MASK

ERAWAN
ERAWAN
ERAWAN

FQI-4000
FQI-4001
FQI-4002

192.168.11.1
192.168.11.2
192.168.11.3

192.168.12.1
192.168.12.2
192.168.12.3

255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0

REMARKS
FC-1
FC-2
PROVER FC

13.4 IP Address Settings In S600+


Step 1:

Go to the SYSTEM SETTINGS menu.

Step 2:

Select the SYSTEM STATUS sub menu.

Step 3:

Press CHNG and the prompt Enter Code: is displayed.

Step 4:

Key in Security Code.

Step 5:

Press 1 to select Cold Start, and press 1 again to confirm.

Step 6:

The S600+ will go to rebooting, once the S600+ has completed its start up initialization sequence, the
Cold Start menu is displayed.

Step 7:

From Cold Start menu, select NETWORK SETUP.

Step 8:

Select NETWORK I/F 1 sub menu.

Step 9:

Select TCP/IP ADDRESS 1 sub menu.

Step 10:

Enter the New TCP/IP Address and press

Note:
Step 11:

Please refer the current IP addresses for S600+ in section 11.3:

Select GO BACK this will take you to the NETWORK I/F 1 sub menu.
Select GO BACK again to return to the Cold Start menu.

Step 12:

Press 1 to select Warm Start.


Press 1 again to confirm.
The S600+ will boot back to normal operation.

13.5 IP Address Settings In PC

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Step 1:

Open the Network Connections window and double click on the Local Area Connection icon.

Local Area
Connection Icon

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Step 2:

Click on the Properties button and the Local Area Connection Properties window will pop up.

Properties Button

Step 3:

Double clicking on the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) will open the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties
window.

Internet Protocol(TCP/IP)

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Step 4:

Enter the IP address and press OK button to apply the setting.

The IP address setting between S600+ & PC must be unique.


Please refer to section 11.3 for IP address setting for S600+

13.6 Upload Configuration File from S600+ to PC

Step 1:

Double click on the


popup.

Step 2:

From S600+ Connections, select Network for LAN connection, select COM1/3 for SERIAL connection.

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icon from Config600 folder. The S600+ Config Transfer window will

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LAN connection port is bottom rear of the S600+ while SERIAL connection port is bottom of the S600+ front
panel

S600+ Connections

S600+ IP Address

Please refer to section 11.3 for IP address setting for S600+


Step 3:

Select the Receive tab.

Select the <new> from Available Configurations and click on the Receive Now! button. A Save As
New Config: window will popup.

Step 4:

Upload as a New
Configuration File

Receive Button

Step 5:

From Save As New Config: window, enter the new configuration file name and click on the OK button.

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Step 6:

If the below message come out, check on the connection between S600+ and PC. Refer to section
11.4 and 11.5 IP Address Setting for S600+ & PC for more detail.

Step 7:

If the connection between S600+ & PC is healthy, the following message will popup to initiate the
S600+ backup.

If updated software (if a parameter has been changed from the front panel) is to be backed up, click on the
Yes button. Else click on the No button to backup the original configuration file.

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Step 8:

The following message popup window shows the backup progress.

Step 9:

The following message popup window shows, backup progress is successfully done. The backup file
progress is incomplete, if the progress bar stops half way.

Step 10:

Go to open the uploaded file from C:\Program Files\Config600\Configs.

Step 11:

Open the modbus sub folder, change the all modbus files to small letter. The purpose to doing this is
because the S600+ does not recognize the modbus files in capital letter.

13.7 Download Configuration File from PC to S600+

Step 1:

Double click on the


popup.

icon from Config600 folder. The S600+ Config Transfer window will

Step 2:

From S600+ Connections, select Network for LAN connection, select COM1/3 for SERIAL connection.

LAN connection port is bottom rear of the S600+ while SERIAL connection port is bottom of the S600+ front
panel

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S600+ Connections

S600+ IP Address

Please refer to section 11.3 for IP address setting for S600+


Step 3:

Select the Send tab.

Step 4:

Select the configuration file that needs to be opened and click on the Send Now! button.
Configuration files to be
downloaded, eg.
ERAWAN_L_0v1_FQI4000

Send Button

Step 5:

If the following message pops up - means the PC Setup Link from S600+ is not enabled yet.

Step 6:

Go to the TECH/ENGINEER menu.

Step 7:

Select the SECURITY sub menu.

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Step 8:

Press FORWARD navigator key to next display page.

Step 9:

Press CHNG and the prompt Enter Code: is displayed.

Step 10:

Key in Security Code.

Step 11:

Press 2 to select ENABLE, and press 1 to confirm.

Step 12:

If the following message popup window opens, disconnect the S600+s network cable for 5 seconds
and then re-connect again.

Step 13:

The following message popup window, shows the download progress.

Step 14:

The following message popup window, shows that the download progress is successfully done. If the
progress bar stops half way, this means that the download is incomplete.

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IV. Maintenance

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14.0 Maintenance
14.1 Overview
This section contains information and general suggestions for system maintenance. The documentation
furnished with the system is an aid in both preventive maintenance and fault correction maintenance. This
documentation includes:


Equipment vendor supplied Installation, Operation, Maintenance manuals

System drawings

Spare Parts List for the system.

Note
The maintenance procedures described in this section are intended to be used as a
maintenance guide only. Operating organization may have explicit maintenance
procedures for the component equipment of the flow measurement system. The
vendor manuals supplied should be reviewed for information on specific maintenance
procedures. Operator may wish to implement a preventive or check maintenance
schedule for some of the instruments and equipment furnished.
It is strongly recommended that the personnel operating and maintaining the
metering system are properly trained for the given task. Improper operation of the
metering system and maintenance of the instruments by untrained personnel may
result in personal injury, incorrect measurement and/or damage to the instrument

Most of the system components do not require routine maintenance other than periodic visual inspections and
routine calibration to assure that the devices and components are clean, not damaged and working within
accuracy tolerance
Refer to the equipment manufacturers Installation, operation and maintenance manuals, supplied along with
metering system, for intricate information of system components.
The primary concern during the performance of any maintenance task is to ensure personnel safety by
observing all safety precautions and to complete the maintenance task quickly and efficiently.

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The safety aspect of maintenance is addressed by ensuring that the person(s) performing the maintenance
task is (are) familiar with the proper procedures for working on the types of equipment involved.
The quick and efficient maintenance of an automated process control system requires that the maintenance
tasks are performed at the major component replacement level. That is accomplished by the replacement of
complete units or instruments with known good spare units and then the repair of the bad unit or instrument offline in a maintenance shop.
In some cases, the return of the instrument to Emerson Process Management or the manufacturer for repair
may be the best option. Typically electronics card replacement level maintenance should be performed for skid
mounted and control room instruments. Items such as valves and valve actuators can at times be repaired or
rebuilt in place. However, depending on the extent of the repair job and the in-service requirement for the flow
measurement system, it may be more efficient to replace the failed valve or actuator with a spare unit.

14.2 Metering Panel Shutdown


Metering panel devices like S600+ flow computers, station computer etc should be shutdown as described in
previous sections of this manual to avoid potential corruption of the software.

14.3 Preventive Maintenance


The majority of devices of the metering system require very little preventive maintenance, other than periodic
cleaning and lubrication (depending on the device). Equipment suppliers operating & maintenance manuals
provided with final documentation should be reviewed for aid in formulating a preventive maintenance
schedule.

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A system maintenance log book should be maintained. Operator may use one log book for both preventive and
non-scheduled maintenance. A simple arrangement of columns for date and time, problem or cause of
maintenance, type of maintenance performed, and if the problem was resolved or is still awaiting parts / work
should be usually sufficient.
The log book entries will document any re-occurring maintenance requirements which sometimes reveal
problem areas in the system or in the method of operation.
General preventive maintenance should include a periodic visual inspection of the system.
Check the following items, correct any problems, and log the work performed.


Check the security of all system piping.

Check for damaged wire, cabling, and instrument tubing.

Lubricate any equipment as required by the manufacturers recommendations.

Remove dust / dirt accumulation on equipment, junction boxes, etc.

Verify that all equipment housing covers are in place to ensure mechanical and electrical safety.

Maintenance of the intricate instruments like Turbine meter etc should be carried out only by trained technician
or manufacturers service personnel only. Operator may carry out regular calibration/instrument repeatability
check after having proper training

14.4 Calibration check


Instruments like pressure and temperature transmitter should be calibrated periodically to ensure the correct
measurement by the instruments. Frequency of calibration shall be high initially after commissioning. Once the
reproducibility of the instrument is established, frequency may be reduced. Period of 1 year is normally
sufficient for calibration of various types of transmitters.

14.5 Flow Meter Proving


The flow meter proving frequency varies from one a day to twice a year or even longer depending upon the
type of the liquid, meter history and variations of operating conditions.

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The meters should be proved whenever the flow rate, temperature, pressure, specific gravity or viscosity
changes significantly. Normally, time or volume is used to determine when the meter should be proved. When
metering a single or similar liquid, the meter factor is normally applied forward to the meter's indicated volume
until the meter is reproved.
Normally, there is a prescribed deviation limit between consecutive meter factors on the same or similar liquid.
When this deviation limit is exceeded, it may be appropriate to reduce the interval between meters proving.
It may also be appropriate to inspect and repair the meter and the proving system. Meter factors are normally
applied forward until the next proving. The proving frequency for new systems should start at short intervals
and be extended to longer intervals as confidence increases in the system. API MPMS Chap 4 shall be
referred for further details on proving system

14.6 Fault Analysis


The general guidelines for analyzing a problem are given below. If a problem cannot be isolated and/ or
corrected, Emerson Process Management can be contacted for site services
i) Problem Identification

Is AC power present at the skid site and the control room equipment?

Check for alarm appeared on the HMI screen / Flow computer

Does the problem seem to be a faulty signal to or from a field device? Many process signal faults are
detected and alarmed by the Supervisory Computer.

Does the problem seem to be an instrument or equipment failure? Check input and output signals and
input power for the instrument / equipment. Substitution of a known good unit is usually the quickest
way to determine an instrument or equipment failure.

Is only one instrument or piece of equipment affected, or is a complete group of instruments or


equipment affected? Total failure of groups of instruments / equipment usually indicates a loss of
power or damaged power or signal cable.

Check for blown fuses, tripped circuit breakers, loose wiring connections, loose connectors, and
poorly seated plug-in printed circuit boards in the control equipment.

ii) Process Signal Failure

Determine which signal has failed, process input signal, process output signal, or supply voltage.

If a group of similar signals are not present, determine what fuse, circuit breaker, cable, or printed
circuit distribution board is common to that group of signals.

If the missing signal is a single process loop utilize the appropriate loop diagram to determine which
instruments are affected by that signal.

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If all instruments in a process loop are not functioning, check the loop power and loop fuse, the loop
power supply, and the loop wiring. If only one instrument in a loop is inoperable, replace that
instrument with a known good unit.

If AC power input is not present at an instrument, check the fuses / circuit breakers, and power switch
for that instrument. Check that other instruments on the same power circuit are functioning. If only one
instrument on a power circuit is inoperable, replace that instrument with a known good unit.

14.7 Equipment / Component Replacement


After a fault has been isolated to a defective instrument or component, check the following steps before
proceeding.

Ensure that an exact replacement instrument / component is available for installation.

The process signal input / output boards and the serial data boards contain jumpers that are used to
configure the hardware for each specific application. All jumpers on replacement boards must be
configured prior to installation for each application.

Carefully visually compare the original board to the replacement and consult the documentation before
replacing any of the printed circuit boards.

Ensure that the replacement instrument / component has been pre-checked or serviced and is ready
for operation.

Provide the proper personnel, tools, and handling equipment to aid in the replacement operation.

Isolate defective component from process fluid pressure before proceeding.

Remove power / signal voltages from the component to be replaced.

Do not permit dirt or other foreign objects to enter or damage the new or old component or the open
process piping, if applicable.

Install the replacement instrument / component and ensure that the installation of the new instrument /
component complies with proper flow directions, tubing connections, and wiring connections, as
applicable.

14.8 Spare Parts


Spare Parts List for the system has been provided by Emerson Process Management. Customer may maintain
these spare parts inventory for replacement of faulty parts during operation. In case of an emergency,
Customer can contact Emerson Process Management for replacement of faulty parts

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