Bershad Book

Tlevaraetex no Penaxxoionto (Caunc-Tlerep6ypremol Peamcrop Tumoea EB, Kanausar orycetaovexeuus, podpeccop Penensenrss: \ Anexcanopoea EI, amugat wexyeersoBeseMs, ZOUeHT epnoOpueey IA, Kanaust NeKYECTBOBEENAR, HOUEIT ‘T.C.Bepmanexas, B mga c rapmonnel,» rapwont masa ‘ovepest. — Caster-TevepSypr, 2011. —94 c, Conepxaune nrareno or antopa, Bwecto mpeaucnosn Aaa — xateropus sOuparensno wait ceotiqe aeficrayiowian? Tapwomix » myauxe — xareropiti yeanbsan ast marepmansian? (onasanbiiax omm6xa nonyaapuol oumemyee) Hegopasyacenne, cranonamects rpaasiuelt (K mpobrese: aay Tonansiie — Aaqst Moqanstise) ‘Aeonapa Aoits. MpoGnena afonanisioent npionpin apenaananimononocrs, Leonhard Deutsch. Das Problem der ‘Atonalitft und das Zwolftonprinzip. (nepenog u xoxmenmapuu) Asrreparypa, u 23 56 92Yumameno om armopa TlyOnmmyeonitt pA ONepKO saaysat”KaK epeacrno UpHBAes BAINaNIHe myaniKanTOR — TeOpeTHKOH K TEM NOAOMEHAM TeOPHIL MyOEKI, FoTopsle Ao OH HOP, AwKE B upeAerax Haweil orevecraeinoli wayKit, He peulaorEn «d opsiont revOer H Mpeacrasnsior Soraruii cnoKrp cyRAcii sm mupoaon, Kacaeres. 270m TaKHX naxxeitunx xareropiit neyaukansuoit eeTeNas, KaK repMonn aay B ovepKax970r0 waniit—cBopitixar peararaio cool peuenme mpoGncxu, mpi ne 2 rave eayipextipiir —(renatomte roapoOxo oamaKOMTLCH © MOWMIE YerTaNORKAM AMAYE 3k 2 paGovax «Aexnii 10 rapnoume [7]; «Papyons aK skeMeurr wyaisKansiiof eucremta [6] 1 AP, cKopee, B MOAeMIKe € TEND PeuleHAsINH, OTOP we | mpeacrapamores—enopanar aM neyGeaurensiou. MteHo TaKoH onemitiecxit you aacrasazer— upHGerHyre Recht exapaxtepHony aA MoH crinto HAAOKEMIR «or repporo simia», 10 ecr> K qopMe, DeetMa axtinito orpmaenoit suo KAR Mi Mayoro DuicKaaniasiNs. 3Aeck 5 TONDO TONKKO HOT CC» Tapmoune a menoait, Monn — kaowenuie — MOHsTINE | Teopun Myauxaamnoll cu ‘Toro, 70. cocranaser ocHony Ka, Bo neaKon eayune, ero nano AME OnpeARAITH. EYINOT Rnd, Kak xe IMOMHOCTH TOMO HOWNNNA, wx ecto m byte Oe cHerewe it = onseAbstie owrperisixe TexeTax, AoTuny 19% B9auDOCRAaeH 1 Coomomtennt wemay coOomt. H, nOaAYil. He ence saxno. jan nay © yatxe, ‘ero6w Teoperstn, rarroiouprees nositan i YoreHomit. Mex oOtmHe SAKOMKE MYSGKANTOR CHETENGK. “CCT HAST ASHBNEC RYTANGE, TO XO OH HOMHIMAAM APYT DYER it rtomman 0 Tox, so uemuna poxgaemen enopax. Keraie poutarven No. Aynt AocTiDReHIO METIS HPOAKETORAND.TONEMITNECKOE ‘araourenme stoi paCort. B xavecrue uaelinoli enogaepaaan SKAOMHAA B 9TO HgNaIE TIepesoa crarsHt AeoHApAA Aoitia =" Manonssecrxoro”aucrpulickoro Myauikawra—reoperuxa, Ero cramua «ITpoOaewa aroHaasHiocrn “Mpa ABeHanMaTitoHOBocTH® NPMAACKA MOE BHHNAHWe TeM, 10, HanHCanutas nownu cmo aem nasag, ona » saxxnefiux cBomE YeranonKax opasiressiio orsewaer Mou BArAGAAN. Taxon, 8 wacnocni: —-yOomatumocrs 3 oorparuMocrH —-BOSHIIKHOReHHR —-AaQONEIX ‘OmHoMIeHtHt 8 AIOGOM OCMHICACHHOM. MySKIKAABHOM ‘Texcte; o7pldjaHempasomepuocra —TeptHa sarouaanuocTin; YrBepRAeHMe pasAINHR NEKAY cTexHMKofi» THCENa M TIOAARHHO MySKIKAABHO— uurouamiouol cucreNos; orputiarmte ragoBoro craryca—aoaenacbouun = M_yrmepxnene BOSMONHOCTIL BESTIOAHEHHS ef PRAOM TeMaTUNECKIOC Qyuxni. Vnewuo cosmaenme —Teopenmvecax 'YeTaIOBOK MOGYAWAO MeHIK B COE BpeMs NepesecTH Dry CTaTsio Ha PYCCKMM IK M MKNOWTE CB 8piicKagimmanne __cpoero, mpeaaraamax pinmraNN0 ABTOp ropso GnaronapiT cHomE yueHNKOR yt Konner, BaBuIX Ha COOR TPYA NO perAKTuponamiio 1M moAroToBKe Texcra K HsAaHMio, TuTony EB, Sapeayiomyio Kaceapow Teop MyauKn CaKKr— Tlevepbyprexo —KoHcepratopau, mpocpeccopa, Kananaata ucryccraouesesit ui Tycelitioy 3M, mpopertopa mo uaywiol paGore Canxr— Tletep6yprexo..Koucopuazopus, pocbeccopa, ‘AoKTopa. ucxyccrnoneerts. HeonenmMyio ONO B cdbopuaeHun CxeM MHOTHKX mpHMepOR OKARaAM Ilyro AB. crapmait mpentoaasaready KamanaaT cKycersoseaenus ApHicos.A.B., aoweHT, AOKTOD MeRyecruosenennst Buecmo npegucaonus Ham souuit nex, Kax H nex mpeanaynnat — onoxa.owicraylomero TexHMIUINa,,_anoxa rocnoacrea MibopMaruxH.M_ TopmecTua nparwarumn. B yeHrpe yctpenennit oGuiectsa — ‘TexiecKHe 3aB0eRAHKA, COepUIeHCTHonane MeXAHHMOB, CO3AAHHE HCKYCCTBeHHOTO MATeMeKTA ‘raKoro.ypoRNa, KOTOpHiK cwor..GM. He TOABKO HOMOTaT, HO. NOAHOCTHO. aamenum» coGo10 ‘enonexa (mpeacrapsim, coGe: oGujecrno, oasiocriso cocrosujee. 1:3 poGoron!). B.uewrpe ycrpenaemit XaNADTO HHAMBHAYYMa, KARKAOTO (TIOKA eMKE BCE Xe) enoneKa ~ sanoenanne Marepuanuux. Onar, axeHT Ha Mpaxmuvecxowt noneswocT acex mposmaemi _ wenoneyeckol _aesTeasuocn, enopeveckiex orHousenatl, camoro.cyuiecrsoBanins Ha Tpeumio# seme. Cyopoxia 2Mouyonaasitas, AYSOBHAS, AYICBHOCTE OTHOUIEHMI HSTOHMOTCA 13 OGpaueluita HAM, B AYSULEM CAY'AG, OTXOAAT KyAA— To na AaABH TAaH, ‘Sm muauenme —yeranonxM oGujecraa Hemeneno —OTpamaiores_—-Ma_—_~MCKYCCTBE, onpaxaiorea nary61io, 60 McKYccTHO NO MppoRe cevelt — cihepa, mpexae sicero, ayxonnias, B nauren uekyceme (QcoGenHO UCKYCCTHE aApecoBaHHOM. Macca) awtHaioT npeoGxanaTs) Test, An60 oaHocrao norpysxtuiikie 2 ciepy «barractino— ‘TexuGecKyIo, TAC OOuAloTeR — MexAY Coot HeGhipansie MexaHIeCKHe iW MoAyMexamMMecKe opraisiaass (apoliais, KHGOpM «Tal, AGO Dcibepy amnax oyautammen ypoaten, m crpaninsx owepranHsx KOTOPEN ACTIN sCeAKsIore Bospacra Mpeanaraeres ysnianars (yraanisars!?) chops MiUNBIX sHAKOMEX suepymer. Echt 2Ke antopan nc8 2xe xoveTCH OOpATITTECH K OIYMeHHIN -KURLEX ‘Atonei, TO OOpaluenHe 9TO Hanpanncno » nepayz0 ouepeab ne K AYXOBHOM, a x wyncTueHio— GuawoncrveckoH — mpmpone ueronera. He omtynmaetor a 970 8 myatixe? Mystira «wacc> — pox, tom, par (Got0ck, 10 Sonnine noxosvens nasnanntt, xax Craps, Tax H nce BOSHNRSIOUNX HOE Hanpanaeltii x SKAnpOD a nnpocto me suaio), Mysinka AicKOTeK 1 penepryapa cerpaaiisx wsntoa — 970 anyuantin, oGpaméinue He K Ticuxonoru, a x ¢iisnoorit nocnpxeTaa: oraymasomnit rpoxor 5 cori AemtuGen, ue OSBOAMOMIA yAOBIETE MOAOAILO, AMKe ecAr Oita cymecrayer, «yxaitues Mepo it HeoTspanimo ‘oreryxiteaestoro parma, exeantm0— conmustenransimxe As Onxponeitiio oxoraumze rere — por ‘Ho rip@ynaraerea “na notpeOy MaccaM, H, To ocoGexHo Cxpanlnio, Mpexae ncero,— OGuiectsy somncx. A 70 2e mpoucxonit ¢ wakaaemurveckoli» MysuiKoil® O, ona, Komeano, aaneka oF «pytSHOAOrH, Snech ma nepuom wecre ~ uuteanext. Ho, yset, RosuuKaet.apyrasl_—_Kpaiftiocrs. -Maearom compemenoro —TBOpyecTBa. AA MHOTHX KomnosiTOpOM CraHOBUTCR TexHHuecKH pacer, Sarasnest » ony us nocaeAwn Kir, HocEsyEsNED mpoSrema% —compeneniioh —|Kosnosiumt, ANHcaHKy!0 KOANEKTIOM MOCKODCKIX aBTOpOB ° «Teopiist conpenteniow Kosmos» (M,, 2005) [19]. ro max, towee, KosmoauTopast, mpemaraer ora witnra? C aeewToK cnoco6on, xox cgesamn yalixy (oven Hanoatiaer osapenmyio KiMTy HAH aetcxmit xonerpyxtop Aero: amr cronsko~t0 or, epacnonoxorris ux TAKHM—"0° cnocoGOM Ht J. ML wr 3Ke. Aanhmte? — TToaywnercs cunchoxex? Commutenno! Bege 8 oTmx Texuurveckioe epewenraxe Her) HK chona 0 caMom. cymecTae Myauixs — 06 wirronaummt @8 aaKoKax, 0 OcheAonaniM — TOHOR —-KaK —@_OpoxkaewUE ‘emavuswa. Stu KareropHll HCYesaIOT HS ACKCHKOMA Cctont Sorarsax Mm pastiooSpasnnx «pexomexaanitit Ac minm mcvesaer 1 aymia mystx — 08 xaanolk, exoneecait roaoe. Ocraéres Gonee Alt settee opurimansiniit -cocos acuta, _-mepeaKo OcymecTaAseMtsit uexycemaenuuum wuumenexmon. Crown au yaymagrues, ro TaKO «ASHIK» TPYAHO pocmpiinimaeron caymareamer? Beat mysiKanuatas uuroaiyet — 210 KaTeropHt Memugymnsaeman Ona pomaaeres HicTopmiecks, ananonisio Tomy, Kak poxaaeres Mi pasnupacrea TOT poaHol BepOanuisiz 134K, Ha KOTOPOM Mi TOBOHES. A sOuKH enpmayMastisiey (rama cnepasro nnogoGiisx exy) He mpuxusaiorea 8 oOmectse. B Kpalinem caysae, on aelictayior B ysKom KPyrY onell, womit cHietanbiio —3amrrepeconapimicxcs. ‘Moxer Our, cror saqynarsc Haq stunt? Mysura ——aexyccrgo, _aapeconamnoe mpexae Beero K SMONMOHAASIMIM CTpyHaM AIIM ‘uenonexa, MoxkHo «Tononofi» counters (npwaymars) °‘sByKopma, (oToOpam psa st awee. oupeAeAtunyto TOCAeAOBATEABHOCTI, TOHOB), _MOMHO. PaCcuHTaTE coctas i uepeaonatiite ayurrensstocrell, Ho memy xax uumonayuo, — mTonamuo «io Acagbueny» (cocmmicneuoe npousuecesué») mpaaynars Restos! ‘Ona aowesa poaurscs y Toplla—KOMMOsHTOpa Kak Pesyabrar ero“ HeOGopuNoro—_>kenaitta SMOUUONaAMNO-redocoxore OBweHUR, CTPEMAcTiAA SBYKONO MOAeAMTEeR © CHoMNX nepexutBamiIxN. Torso tora ro — MYBBIKA) i wionte KoMMOSHTOpE —97O OTAMUHO. OMAN (E>, Hanpawep, Hamxuw A:B, «Becoaa © Axwppeaost Ulieerxe» [9)), Coorseremerio st -Hayutoe.- moawane MySEIKH, KOHMIEMpA 2aKOHOD /o8 cuCTOMSE AOA POXAATECH Kak OTPAKoHTHe TOI O8 uHTOHANWORHOI, eweonormeckst oGocuonanoit cyuviOCTs, AOWKIE Gums cnaaanht¢ — aakoHamit-Taopweckoit AeHTeNsHOCTH 31 NIHXONOTHE BOCMPHATI WeAOReKa, ‘Orpaxenstent oytoro ua TAK saKOHOB — aaKoHOR «aon Roempusraay —” » (koRburyparnaocrs, avoropwanuuiocts) auagerea aaaonan opranusanyin =" Honpenewice mm oGsaarenssioe yeaosiwe ‘OcMEICASHHOCTH myauKANsiOrO BUPAKEHHS. SToMy nocemuéu noppual oxepx eGoprna, AAA ~ KATETOPHS M3BMPATEABHO HAH BCEOBILE AEACTEYIOMIAS ram, sro oe 970 Taxoe aaa? Kareropus uaGupareanio wa nceoSwle _ aeiicrayloulan? Hasnaxue ovepxa — 9to BOMpoc HAH yraepayvenue? Bosmoxio, ast MHOrUX 270 — BOMpoc, 160, HecMoTpa a, HecMeTuoe xoxmsecrso _paGor, ‘conepxamx YnowuNane caosa (reps) «Aaa», TO AM B KavecTBe eHTPansHOTO OGReKTa HecA@AopaHE, TO AM 0 XOAY Paccy>ACui, NPHXOAHTCA PHSHATE, TO AO KONA eayHOTO MHeHHs 0 9TOMY TOBOAY, KaK M110. TIOROAY ‘cyujectna caNoro nolutrus, ue oSHapysunacres. TIpn wexoropsx cosnanenmmx — oTAe\BHENX HpWSHaKOB M AaXe cXOACTBe OmpeAeneM, KAMAL BRAAALIBAET. B 3TO TIOHATHE cROB, _HepeAKO AOCTATONHO OF ApYTUX OTAHaLOU\eeCH COAepHAHIXe. Samesy Tawxe M ciaa uiTepeca_ x cymjecrsy ponpoca, Ha neppatt Aa, 0 NE¥ TOBOPHAOCE Ha MpeAMAyMX CrpaHiniax, BuicrynaeT usyyeune «ke % TaK Hacroitutmo Aepxyce 2a ator omurpab? Aa notomy, wo uMeHHO TaKOit nmepenoa, ynoxauiante B HEM «maunemBennocmu cuaus, cocranamiomelt cymocr Toit cucremss, 0 KoTopoit Ar pews, TAK MpHBAeKAO MeHIA B 9TOH qopsyauponxe. Tloromy, ro 70, WTO HoApasywenaio 0A «AgAOMY — 970 uNeHHO rauuicraesiag cunar, a Gone nayso = a0crpaxTHoe, Nemamepuaasnoe npegcmasaenue 06 ommowenusx, enpewenio nosiKaromyx Mexay ToHaMH, KOTOpe cocranamioT —soGoe OCMBICAEHHOE MYSKIRAAHOE BLICKASHIBAHHe, 100i xyAOMecTBeHHO (uTOHaNHOHHO! — 0 AcagppeBy) smaumnti —Mysuakanbumit —texcr. Mi Taxoe HOMMaHHe cHCTeMBL Cre pHO HALeHHO AN Pocen. Vinennio m Poccimt Gonee cra ret waaay B.A. SipopcKm —Gux0 Gpomteno «sepHo» = YiBepxacHHe 0 NOSHMRHOBeHMM —maromenus MemAy OMPeaeAtHHUM O6pas0M opramisoBaMMsin ronan (m0 SsopcKoMy ~ MeRAY TOHAMH TpHTOHA MW MpaneraiouymH K HeMy M3HYTpUL WAM cHAPY>KIE luoxyronanar}, 10 ecTb CHAS, TepenoARel mponece wo paMoK | aByKonoli cyGcramuan ©» edepyHCHXOROTHNECKOTO _COCTORHIS, —_-MMCAMTeABHOME omennn, Sto To6yawio Sinopexore oTAeNITTE cuctemy Tarorentit — coGermenHo naa — OF onxpeTtoit a6conorsot moicors e8 pennant — Towansocr («0 MaKop» mo SaopcKoMy He mpocto TonaxstiocTs, a zagomonaanocms). Vixen B.A Snopexoro passisantch jane ® ébymamrowanstio—npoueccyansinx KOMEN B.B, Acaguesa, 1O.H. Troxsma, X.C. Kyunapéna, so packpisno oswoxnocT _Sorareiiurero pass0oGpasits dopa Aaaonofi cHeTeM, B-TOM NHCAE He TOAIKO rapNoumeckinx. Tpya X.C. Kyuapesa «Bompocst HICTopym~—-M_-TeOpH _apnsmicKoH MOHOAMTeCKOH MyaAKHD (1958) [12] onKpHA HOBYIO expamiuy reopiat nasa. Kyuitiapés snepawe ‘SaTOBOPHA 0 AAAAX MOHOALNECKOM MYSLIKH KAK He ‘TORK © CHOCOGPAIHEX SBYROPANAE, a RAK O TMOAHOWeHHEX —GYHRNMOMAAKHNX cACTEMAX CO CcoONME MpHCYMUNNG MOL >YAKNWINMI: TORRE (raanuas onopa) + axmiresa (no6oman onopa) + neycroiunpste H neitrpaxsitte Toms, 3H ¢pyHRIOT 1 WéM=TO aHAAOrATU MaROPHO—MEHOPHAIM, eM TOATREPAAETCR POACTHCHHOCT MONOAHVECKIEL TapMOHMeCKHX CHCTEM KaK eNIHIOi —cyuNHOCTA bordvpepermannt ‘yeroimmnocra 1X Heycroiamsocri), B W870 OT TeX OTAMAIOTCR Transtoe xe, 10 camo coBolt noapaayweanocs: MeHmAct Hoc#TeAD cbyrxuMH, HIM OMA yxKe He axKopA, @ eguawenntl mon ~ cuewpbivecKoe noficrao monoguxeckoro Aaya. B Tore ChOmHAACE ‘ra MOMeMUMs, —KOTOpYIO. x AWK ceOR HA CeroARAUIH ACH MOry CUTAN B oMpeneNtAHO; 6 Mepe sasepmituyolt. Ma yrsepmaato, x70 10 sToit onuenIyH AMA —~—CRATETOp —-BCoobuIe aelicrnommiaa. TIpuseay cno® ompeaenenne naga: cyGopgunayuonnas — cucmena — omnowenuit onpegeaguuoro paga ssyxovxemenmos (monoD, axxopgos, conopos), — gudpepenyuposaiuinx Aoruvecku no cmenenu u Ppopme ux mopmosawed au gawxywell poau [cM. roapobnee pa6ors: 6, 7]. ro xe raapHioe B noAOOHOH KomyemH? Taasioe — nowumaume Aaja Kak cucmenst omowenud, 70 ects, KaK ypoBHs, Aexauero Hag KONKPeTHIM —TeKCTOM, OTAEACHHe —_AAAOBO!L cyupioct Toxos Kak cyGcranuua oT mx KOHKpeTHIOTO ROMAOIICHHA B aRyvAMIeM MaTepHare, cyScranmum cucremss or cyBcranmuat Marepuana, oF nomioujaiomero. TIpuseay xavecrse momcHerus ‘ako 9AeMeHTapHO—TPMBAAKHA —-MpuMep: ‘pespysne «conk — cH — pe» B cucteme Ao Maxopa aaywum (iMeRHO sBywuM — ¢ TOHKH apex 4M Haulero SMOMMOHAASHOTO OMyUIeNNs, M Haul MBCAHTeALHOM OHeHKH) CoBepuIeHHO Hae, Wes TO ‘xe Tpeanyaue B Cons waxope. B Ao maxope ono nussipaeT —omyfextMe ——_rIcHxOAOTHYeCKOrO| nectoxoficrana, a Cab _—Maxope HcHXOAOTHUeCKOH yAOBAeTROpEHHOCTH. BayMaentcs: eas KONKPETHO—MaTepHAAKHO ABYSIET OAO H TO me! eM %ke nuanalo TaKoe MICHxonorHNecKoe NepasenicrRo, H KaKorO oO nopaaxa? B xaxux ‘ennpax» waulero cyujecrsa poxaaetes 970 iutyujente Hepankosasocri? Coxepulenio 810, hem OGAacTH chulaHonOrMu: eyuKy — onsH mt Te ”ke, RYH — ORME H Te 2Ke. TlepeonenKa RoSHHKaeT 8 costann —Gnaronaps _HeMipomcrnurecun MUCAMTeABHLIM mMponeccan. AOGABAIO, WTO BEA’ ‘rpeanysute Kax TaKONOe — KONCOHAHC, TO CTH, CAMO Ho ceGe Me pasapamaer cayx, He TpeGyer paniuelimero ——ABuKeHus —— (paspeutemtts). Creposarensno, pes Ar neo MarepxansHoM seem, a 0 éM—TO Apyrom _(scitoninnt “eraypicraentaa ciina>), a APYFOM YPoBHe ACHAIIEM, APYTUM mpoueccopam OGpauiguHoM —sBACHK, Bupamasce Teoper#vocks YCTaHOBACHHEIM #31KO%, Pes MAE O AaKOBOH dyuKMMM sTOTO TpesBy HE (sect xorenocs Ost caenars MpuMevanne: 5 ompenersio AanoByio xenHO oGomaemoro) Morpa. A rosopio (xputyyl) 0 nepaspeulimoll npovunopewutmoctH ysneKaTerstor, Gnecrauye Hsnaraemoit (ocoGenHo B ycTHOM noMANe asropa) M nce xe B Kopue OMMGoUO!t KOMEN 1O.H. Xononona. Aa. aal Aeno s Tom, wo xonnenuma 27a orrannupaeres OT atiavaAKHO o1NGoxmroro mmpeactasnenx 0 cyuocra mt cyScranmuouHOM craryce Toro, 70 MBB TeOpHIE. -MYSUKHE (uoyyepKusaio: meno KOHKpoTHO B TeopHsE MH woy¥ernt —CTPYKTYPH —MYSMKHM KA -TeKCTa) nonmmaem nog caosom TAPMOHHA, Sto neaskoe NOMATKE, BMeuIaIoUIee HeOGLETHO uMpoKM KPyT wuacuait 4 ccbepst aeiicrBHa, B ayKe O MySUKe, HOMHMMO, KoHOHHO, BOIMOKHOCTH 1 HeOGXOAIMOCTH lupustanus ero Aeficrsennocra 8 urocodexo— YCTETHYECKA—9THYECKOM 3HANeHILH, TIOAYUIAO copepmiento Apyroit cmmcA H HcMoAKayerca, 2‘puaesirrenstio K coBepLIeHHIO ApyroMy posto. Tipowsomen wctopmveckait Kasyc: ¢ MoMoNTa Bowapentia m. MyauKe MHOPOTOAOCHS MyaBiKarrraMt ORAAOGHACK TepMItH, KOTOPEIH cMOr OM OTpASHTS ator aon ciopponanumitiics, HOB ocosmanaemui = — Tpe6yiouyelt cneumanssoro oGosxasexus cKOTO MONET: coveTaNHE aansranoro, coaparomjeeHoRyI0tleAocTHocTS, (cmorpers axrrusunize onpeaenenas rapMonH). Viqeuio vor uyncteeno KOHKperuu genome mero AeviCTaMEX, — MpOABIOKeHHEX, BapEMPYEMEX BUAOHSNCHEHHEX, COCAMEHHAK C ADYFUMHL TAKHMH Xe KOHKPeTHuN 9neMeHTAMH 1 Cran conepuienHo cnemmduveck aelicruennoit MySuiKARLHOH eAMHANel, YoHeHHO ero «roBeAeHHer Mat WayTAEM B HALIM TpaAMNMOHNED xypcaX rapwonme. Motor ee (rapnonim) ctarys — MaTepiankilo KoHKpermniil — Heakau uruopuponaTs HlenDss CMeMIMBATS, Tem GONCE OTOXACCTBARTH H, ‘cncgonaTeAsHo, HYTaTE co CraTYCOM APYIHX YpoRitelt Apyrux acnexTos MysuiRansiOl cHCTesas. TIpexxAe lscero — co crarycoM rapworint Kax acmemuveckol kameropuu, ® 9TOM mAaHe AeiiCTayIOMeli B MyssiKe aulanorHaHo Cem ApyruM MexycctBaM; HM co crarycom Aaga Kak Kareropimt cheusprveckit MYSLIKAABHOf, HO Ha camoM AeAe AeiicTBEIINOH 1a aGerpaxrHo Aoruyecxom yposue oruomrenti, MeHHO 970 cMeMIeHHe HaxoAHM MiLB paGorax IO. Xononona. Hawnnaa c camux pammx _nyGutKauti [sCoppemermze era rapmonnn TIpoKodwena» 125, «OG sponouunt epponeiicKoit ToHANbiOM cuctennm B cOopmike cravoit «IIpoGners agar [23], «Ovepxu cospenensio raponnn» [24)), JOH. Xonorion, ronops o rapomiut m myabiKe, Aver ci ompegerenue —mperneyutecrmenio Kak cTeTHVeCKOlt KaTeropH — KaTeropuit MOpaAKa, copasnepiocr#, xpacorsr tim. Tp 30M oW HacTosTexLHo MOANepxuDaeT AeficTaHe rapMont paBHO KaK B MHOTOTOAOCHH, TAK HB OAHtoroAocitt Mipuseres, nanpuntep, onpeaenenie, AaHHioe B Nccaeaonanu «Compemetiiize wepma rapmonmi Mpoxodenas: sKopenHoH camica rapmouma — ocrerumeckt yaosnersopmomee —coraacwe ——aByKon (noapasymezaeres cornacne m0 siicore}» [25], Bonee xe GaNsKOe K 3ByKORONY MposRAcHHIo FapMomir onpeseneimte orpaiurnimaeren secia 2sscpyerypa» e"Taponnx — ects phiconas opranmoarpin ‘Myabinannitix aBYKOB" HAGE "FapNOHN — 970 SBYKOBLICOTHAR OpFOHMSAUUR MySMKAAGHOTO ponspenetix (wut Aae emle Kopoxe: STapworain — ers miicovilan crpyKTypa")” (wOuepnut conpestertiott rapwonmity (24, 43— 44) Kpyr mascuui, xoroputit Moxer oxoarits axoe onpexerciiie, Heo6esrio pox. Buano, comyuras 970, 10.H. Xoxonios aanee murraercs cySiT® fenoe onncarme cyuuocn rapyomia, mpuGeran x IRpaNO cKANEM, HaysHO He BONNE KOPPeKTHONY MeToAY onpeAenenise «oT OTpuMaMHAD: ‘repMunaMm — «oprassnamusy «Gamerims nonyrio, #70 HB TaKOH UIPOKO' cpopmyanponxe Houxre rapmoMn uce Xe He Gupaer B coGa TaKIX BARHBX TeopeTHNeCKIO xareropiit Kak Meaoavia (He oxvaTunan ce anneapiioli, pHTMW4eCKOH He cHHTAKCHYeCKO!L CTPYRTYpH}, HOAMOHA (ie oxnarizpas OOupE. nonpocos cragaa, ¢baxrypsi, TeMaTuvecKoTO, WTMINIeCKOTO HM AMHeapHoro cooTuouenna Fonocon, «hopmni), roMoous (He oxBaTaIBa ponpocos cpaxrypit Temaruama, , «ONepKX coBpemeHtor LMySbIKAABHOM TapMONHM>) BMIARAKT cReAyTOMAM o6pason: L[3 — aro dbyinuylonansio onpenenentian SRyKOBLICOTHOR CpYKYpA (WAR RAACCHEYECKOM Mamopiio~sexiiopHol cfcTeMkl — —TomevecKoe Tpessyante), mo o6pasy i NogoGMo KoToporo opynpyionex _Apyrue mpeacrantrens rAgEHunX aneNenon (a MaxOpO—saHope — TpeDBy aT Dominatrix w cyBxonntae): 1o~awuewony, ect puryun, enya Gash KoMxpermine yHIKWONAAKHEIX OTHOMIeNNA Bb KAMKAOM oraeastion—caysae. Sr. mpunun ynxquonarssoll aapucunocmu — Mexgy tenmparninine anenenmox monaastol cucmenst W gpyrumu, npousognas om Hero» (23, 75}. URBOTO cylecTHa BOSMAKAeT, ‘opsupyerea, passipacres Kak eAeaerate woGxoAIMOCTHE BKITOAKEHUER HM OnpeAeAEIBION yin. oTspaer, cca noxoGias dynyn Sonic ie nyxaia. Heropuin noxasispaer: » MyotIne eeaanninerem antanoran ciryanyis. Cosnyene Ha Tone aonroe spent (npratepHo ao XVI nexa) OBxawroce Ges Tepust, Ho © GopMuposarmeN Uerrrpawsopannoit —cucrems —-MeoGxoayiMOcr souaowenua dynKipe a6conoTHoR yeroitmmocrs tworpeGonana or Hero Gonce aoasoxpossioro» ‘MySaNOWR Ht OO eMpHaBAXOD TepwHLO NO OBpAay wt woxo6iuo yke eAONUUNEER TpesnyuRit NOGONN (oamerint, no OSpasy weyesrpanssiax!) erynenei Pacurerstaomatex MaxopHosamiopuas ciscrena horepana HeoGxosumocts 8 TaKOH Yeroivumocra, KAR H ROoOINe -B>KECTKO —Tlosrouy cymecrayior ga _yenmpat yas auumnncnix oguol — yuruyon reycroataocri» [24, 37) (Onsaxo, pa ynovernarin euenTpa cHereM» yerasionnetmt ero. paasax cTpyKrypun ¢oPM, axijeHt nlocTomio OMLYULaCTER Ha eTO TOHMKAAKHOM ieronsoonanme nonsmis (a coornercrsentio 1 ‘repaua) L[9 axrupHo pospacraet mpH mepexone K PACCMOTPeHO CORPeMeHHOR MyStiKH (9TO, aK Craver BHAHO Ha AaAMHefimero TeKcTa, MPouCKONIT He cayualiuo). Tip Tom oco6oe uuuwanHe YAeMeTCR eFO KOHKPeTHLM 3ByKOBIEM , auGo peactazasior oOo nepsoutasanssioe passtee L[9 mM caomenwe ero sMecre ¢ opropenisnat coraacto Wa6paHioMy cnocoby BuAoWaaenternis», Tipeacranaseres necomsienniim, TO peuk Weck HAE 0 KONKPeTHOH — uHToHanoHO— remarisecoll crpygType. Aanee, oAHaKo, cxcayer: «Ochtosononaraiomee stavenie cpean acex nassanMx GYHKNKH uMeeT — yenmparsnaiih anemenm. Pon ero 5 oGutelt MystiKansio— aaomueckoit clcreMe OAH —_BOSMOmHO YHOAOGHTE sHAYeHINO TOHMKH B KAACCHHECKO! ‘ToHAABHOCTHC (HAM, TOMHee, TOHUKA ecTe 4acrHisit ccaysait LID cucremss)» (19, 131] Bheck yoke MpsMO yKaauMaeTCH Ha aHaAOTIHO U9 ¢ Toumkofl, Wo ynowaRaRTe © GYRKUNE BHOBE epemenmaaercs co Crpyxtypol Virax, wo xe Taxoe LID, 4 KaKoBo Moe omowente avo renepanntio# nee TOH, Xoxonona? —‘Tlomraioce =O ustcmrs, noaposee. ‘Haus € toro, sro 1 HINT» He nospaxaio M4, Gonee Toro, ¢ HORM YAOBACTBOPeHMEM MpHMUMAIO yreepmaemyio JOH. Xonovioauim = HAC. gelicmuennocmu —onpegerennioli a8yxopsicomnod ‘empyxmypsi 8 gese npusegenu x eguncmsy uw yerocmuocmu mexcma, sao opratusosaiHoro B Aagomonaasion omnowenuu. CHHTaIO, ¥TO BBEACHHE 8 Hayuuuit o6uxoA KaTeropam L[9 aaeT B pyKH MySuiKaHTy—TeopeTaKy yAoGuilii Mm agexBaTitt cTpyMenT axaqusa Mysuixaanol KoMnosuytu, cranonsenua ee © chopM, ee apawarypran, OcymecTRAeHHIR ee WeAoCTHOCTH, ¥TO OCoBeHKO cyttectnennio Ax TeKCTOR, AgAORAR cHCTEMa xoTopax ‘obnapyxnmaet caa6y1o uewTpaansonanHocTs, esyasrarisHocTs, HeCraGWABHOCT (B ACTHOCTH, AAR TeKCTOB, conpenextioit Mystaxi). ‘Tlperentitit» son Kacalorea B OcHOBHOM ABYX 1) Mue —mpeacrasaseten —oumGownint conpeaerenue 10H. Xononossie cmamyca U9 KaK 4 Rawropin, — coorsercmmenoit (aaxe —mpocro WaNOCHSHOH) ypOBINO AAA H. rapworN (jaTOMETO, 10 naam TapMOHIO OF He ReerAA AocTaTOWO ‘gerne aucebepermupyer). Yro Kacaetes rapworm, FO upmawanne sa LI pasa Gurrs n «xreronsvecKam Soporows, wtonesKofi» um mpocro «rpynnoft Gykoo», pacumpser ero crPyRTypHe panini Meknoser ero mpupasvente weno K Fapmonnuecxomy saemeHTy; uo Racaeres Agna MAHL dae onnoh us xaaosux dbyunumit (8 yacruocrH, ‘Toimay), 9gech HanHUo TO cMemeHHe "yBCTReHIIO— Konkpetnoro (s8yKosbicoTuol — crpyxrypst) at ‘6crpaktHo—aoraveckoro (dbyHKIEE), 0 KOTOPOM nce pew Beay pews TowuKa Kax dynxyux He MOMOT HH BapDHPOBATECH, HH BHAOUSMOHETECE, HI porusonocranasreca Yemy Gti TO Hit GBAO, KPOME Kx TaKOi xe by. OmyyenHe TOHRU MOET NOMIERHYTS Ha MOGOM 3 OTAEABIKIX TOHOR s'nykonofl rpynmus, cocranamouen U9, moxer oGpazonaticn Boome «noMiMor cTpyETypH LID, ‘ornacHo 3aKOUAM PeSyABTETUBHOTO AaAa, @ TOTOMY, ee Tomaectsentocn, L[9 nonpocty He sosMoxHa, Hpuseay oni M3 nOKA2aTeABHIX, Ha Moi BaTASA, ipmepos cirryamye, mporusopesauelt mpyaraHito vt U9 coorsercrsie TomMvecKoit dbyuxuua: wOwepkax compemenHoh rapworim (24, 143-147] upneogserca aaa U9, oGpasovaunoro B BHAe oco6oro MoTHma. STO OTPMBOK M3._MYQuIKH Hi. Cxpanunieroro | «Tlavera Ayiaana — Tomacan. Anantsnpya parent,» Ravecrse LID) JOH. Xononos yrassipact Morus, conepmanne kuroporo —«cocramaser, peae cero, 35"MpeoGranane —_nonyroHionoro aires, asputaewoe xogoM a KoHcowmpyionut warrepsan Najoft Tepiumn, a Tax >ke pesyxuTupyroun cABHT Ha ens Tom oF nepporo anyxa x MOcAeAHesy» [24, 146). Momet. iste, % outNGaoce, HO CAYX tH nogcraatinaet, sro ToMHYeCKOH dysKIyieH D TOM orpupre oGaaaaer cero Amu oqo cossyte — [opTURanbHsit KOMMINEKC AO—Pe—Mlt, MHOTORPATHO ayOrmponammni pasmisx. oxrapax, a 50 YyRasniBaer, NpeRAC BCerO, ero MOAOREHHE B -opME (est wormait upyosep). A Bor vewantax aneci eat wa ced mporioxemm. — Sawerune, cam V., Crpasinteraii nasuipaet oTor Norm TeMOft Upusep) A xareropnveckn noapaxaio mporun yuwpracuma H19 KaK sceoSuiell, uo ce spemexa Api ucaHOM KaTerOpIat MySBIKHE, K TOMY 2K ROOK MMopoxgaowed — mun —_aagorpynxyuowarssuex gumowenui. AyMa10, WTO TA AKTHBHAR POX, 1pyo OH eet B ConpeMeHOcTA — suaeue exoamutee, — sacaymutpatomee —HCTOpHeCKOrO (eenenowaua + Mysuxannitas —cnterewa = — —expyxrypa Muoroyponuenas = MHoroacnexTHas (yponeH Mevepuansinit, ypoucHb aeanLiml; rapwouns, Menon: AaK; TeMaTHOM HT. 1), Hp pane NHopHOAM MCTOPHH CHAK pasHIK acrexTOR 9TOH cetemit oKaaumaloren ocoGerio aeiicraenmtnt Ka B SUTOHANHONNEX MPOARIDKCHNAN, TAK HB ‘Aone opranusaumi cops Kax qeroro. B onoxy MOORS — rperopuaHcKoro xopana, silanenorO ucnepa — HauGoree aeiicreeHHolt oKaamnactcs tna MeAOAHMeCKHX cBsSeH (TOAYepKHMBAIO: He OMCAOAMR—KAHTHAHAY, @ HMEHHO MeAONIECKHE ‘wn cBazell, «asteprua>’ nepexoaa ToHa 2 Tou). 27a, Me CHA, @ HMCHHO MeAOMHYeCKHA THM cBssel (owaoauveckax aHepria) mpoaowkaer ocraparsce rAasHOH MB onoxy Monmbou — Ars antiqua, Ars hnova, crpororo cruas; Ho, TeM me mentee, c HogBACHHeM —-MHororoxoci usoe UNCHHO AAR Hee 1 TOABKO 8 Heit 1 cyuiecrmyromee ORHMAIIe TapMOIHH, KoTOpoe ompeaeaser coGol aneMenT ee Mmarepuanstion erpyxrypsr. Mysnira Kak qusmueckoe sipnenue — a“cyGcramuin Matepnansias, MB Hell aelicrayior Marepwaasiise eauunaus: "TOH — Kak octosa ocuon; TIOCAEAOBATEABHOCTS TOHOB (xax [Mpunyan casts — MeAOAHeCKaR eAMAMUA): OAHOBPEMEHHOE 3BYYAHME HECKOABKIX TOHOB (rapwonmsecxas eaumuta, cw: 10.H. Torun 4Yaeume © rapMonit» [20]). Tsopsecxoll soxeit owmosiTopa 9TH MaTepuaAbiMe — sxeMeNTEr JOAATEH —-R_-HHTOHANNHORKO XYAOMECTBeHHIO cucreMy, W anecb aeiicrayer yxe APyTOH ypouett cenaeli, aSempaximxo xoruveckull — yponeus anon orwomenti, ponnoitaemit MarepHaAGHLINH eAHHHHAMM, HsyNeHHe ToReAeHHA, RUSH KOTOPHEX NOPORHAO PAA cmeKHHIECK MySUKAALUX aK, B TOM SHCKe — Hayy O rapnowt. Inu yponi myrarh Heassal MAME Toro ‘wro6is yeratomtr nopagox aelicrans aByvartit B MyauIKe, HEOGXOAMO TIpemRAe cero MaBecTH_ nopagox w coGeraeitito coaMattit. a HEAOPA3YMEHME, CTAHOBSINEECA TPAAMUMER (K npoGaeme: aaaul Touaasume ~ AaAut Moaansusie) Bnepssie cmamsa ony6auxonaxa 8 xypiae “«Mysunannian axagenus 2008 Ne 1 emp. 175-178, «Hepopasywenue, cranuiee rpaasueliy — uMeHHO TaK OsarnasneH OAvH H3 Taparpacbos KKH B.A. Baxpomeesa wAagonat crpykrypa pyccroft apoayioi necuu» [8, 8]. Pes HaeT 0 umpoxo pacnpoctpayennoft 8 Te rossi pay, pogunmelier cme op XIX By Aga, ue YEAaNuRAIOIUMeCR B PaMKH NaxopHo—MrntopHOtt rucrenes OGMeAMHETE OA PYOPHKO! «Aaant pyccKofk apoaHioit meckH» i, ATOXe CyMHAUIecs, B \eGumKax 9AeMeHTapHOH Tops M rapMoH onpeneamm Ux KaK Aaau AopulicKitt, ¢ppurHitcKut, Muxconmasticenit x 7. ml. Apropos no,oGisx KonMeR, —-O—DMANMOMy, He cMyLIaAO TO ‘oferomTeancrso, TO PYCCKIMi GONBKAOP BSA AHL NiMeA— KaKOe—AH60OTHOMIeHHe =x OTM pealienexosuim —cuicTeMay (Fak Waauimaesase (ePKOBELIN. Aggame), XOTH MOpoil oTAEABEIC XupaxtepHiie HHTepBAAM HapOAHIX HAMeBOR MOFAI Connagams € @ppurulicKoit ceKyHAgH Haw AopulicKOl coxcroi.— Buayio, TaKHe — BHeMTHHe, —-uHICTO, eryvaiinnie coBnageH =H AABAAH ONO, ‘opeT#ram, He ocoBeHHO osaGoveHHBiM TAyOHHEEIN, vymiectmom aea-M~MOGyxAgeMEIM — weciMa «oxnansinint crpeMneniten noAYepRINTS orataKe anon HaponvOw MySuKH OF FapMOIDHICCKHR cHeTeDe ‘Maxopo-siniope, wexaTs 8 HeTopine mysuikannstoro heryccra i NYSHIRAADIOR “TeOpIt KAKHE~AN6O Aananorui € tex, Fo HaGNORAeTEH 8 GomLKAope Cytecrno ae, ROBTOPHN, Hi HIHOPHAPORANOH, ono%eitie nee! ospansysnanoch yraepraenitet bem HowmTo, 0 eM HACT pewuin. AocTomiaAA faytmioro eraryca aprywert! Hanon cxasarn, tro coaqanniecen noxoxente no rpenomano nadonce syrKinx wysuxaitron, Tak pincer. saxouaini 0 aifanorwstrony TODONY axon HRecTHOR paGore AH. Cepoea “Pycexon wapoaian neciin kak npeawer sani (13) B.A. Baxposees n yonsityroR nbime paGore main, smo enie A.A. Kacrannonith » xmire «Orobenoem Hapoaiopyeekoit seyaKanuow —cheresta> [10] YResan Ka” meecrecraemoctm _yeranowiniticR paint carrathanywoniconsmie cHcTeMEt aponvont yank AGHTINHEAM cpeaseReKODne agin Hpi ME aban, Kaytee ete 1 Apeoiett Ppexas ‘sBoxomiietno cnerut@nicros 9 o6nacm yatskantnost arHorpadbict mpustaso mpanvAasite wtexaminaniin AA Kacranuckoro, — OsaKO sysuimansiio™Teopemraeckinx Tpyaak. ye ocoGiax i meaarorneeroit mpokriie art ‘epminats (oatxconsaaiexi, mttickint <..> 1 AD) RpOAOAMANI TE MPOAONRGIOT MpHMENATECR AAA napoanoit wyataxi., Bonpot aaxaiovacres 8 TOM, so Yyasanitie Tepsaes OGoanaNeIoT OneAPNeHEE opuyan cxpoentix awyKopaaon, —KOTOpMe He coorserctays0r CKAaAY pyCCKITK HapeAHEK neces. Tovrowy, wanpuwep, —-Heaboa——antinart, pacrpocrparrensisi 8 Hapono'h = MysuiKe cemucmynennaai Masxoprni Aaq c nusKol Vil ‘cmynenbo — MMKCOAMAMIICKHM AagOM, TAK KAK HO Kontiectay crynenedt, n0 BHYTpeHHiM AanoBLnt casa of c MMM He copitaqser. Co Hassaniaat epeanenexombix Aggon HeBOALHO a.ccounnpyeTes NHoHsTHe oKmaaHoro raocmpoeitur 3EYKOPAAOR CO crporoit — NOCAeA@BATeABIIOCTSKO ——_pagAeABILLX ‘rerpaxopAom, WTO He sMASeTCH NapmMKTEPILIM AAT ago KapoaHioit mecr> [B, 58] Co apemenie B.A. Baxposteesa pono 11O¥TH TOABHEKa, HW CerOAH Mid craakumaentcn © Wousis HeAopasyMeniem, Kar hpeactananerer, we wewee, a ee Gree nymaaiouytnes 2 onposepxesia, 60 ono) epepacraet paNKHt UIKOABHOTO, BO MHorOM (110 eylueersy — 8 Macce CBoeit) _muoGnTenncKoro oGpasonamtix (yxe6ImROB "OAeMEIMapHOH Topi Myauixe) aatparmmaer rayGOKO NaysILe xouyenmum aga ax Kameropuu —MySBIKU, ero coeuucbukHt, mprinyenos, ero KanaccncbmKauit, Vineio ® BHlay Hoayvarongee nce Owonee uMpoKoe pacapocrpasienue paaaeacine xaAon ma ABE KareropHH: AA TOHAALIEBIe 1 AAAGIE MOAANDISe? 1 2» “Tepmamo norm pacnpocrpasena i» 1p'yaax sapySenuare nystieantow, Roropuinit ola YTOTPeOIA ercx Ges ocobux oun tems, cxopen aK MeKOe KAMLIE (BCE 10 TONY >Re Spuannmy: acest ontrrto!s) ‘a5pormeonocrasnenie i Rex piyananua PasHOMy opranmsyoumaxcs. i Hanonge onpeneaentio oxox d KOMCTUMM «6 OTeueCTBeHHOM. ac hopuvasponsins 1O.. Xonononan, m rca oro agt cr oeee een oe ya Fenad pias Set cea a (oo eae na a a eat core Se ere Sena Ta «ens a en als San et -OMOASHEHHE 38yKON 1 cosByuHli» (22, 28} B camom Obie mane Taxoe onpeaesenne 238 MORO MPHIL, oCOBeImNo. GeaH~yoeeTs Kotopix yrentnaeren oncncice orca fox Bupaxenoro yeHtparsiioro Towa. CoPnacno. soH ‘bopayanponne nan nan eee cksannnaeres oe ABYK—cocranamouix: ee 1S eee ee YHRUNOHAALHX OTHOMeHA (I). Ecrectoe "NpeamtonomiTD, #0, ec GyaeT On on Su om Ha" Hin, denowen naga He ewer ruses, OxiaKo, na 29 tnaest FG, nanpioy fapwowes, 1 Sete, Tapsom.Teopermwcath yesh PI sper stot Konnoaeunts (raawe Vi) [19}, i «Mogamse rags — Te, Koropsie B ccuomiow. apxstunmne, onuparorex. Ha Onpeaereninie Aagonite —3BYKOpAAM (2 Garovenue x uewmpanbuomy touy [ll ~ TB.) Mower orcyreraonars). Tonarnunie Aago — Te oropie, 8 OcHOBHOM MpMuqane, OnMparores a TaToTeHMe K WeHTPAABHIOMY | SBYKY HAN Cospyaino [a onpexeneritiocrs snykopsna,(l— TB.) momer u oreyrctnovars)» [rast Xe, 29) Bosuukaet wonpoc: To¥emy Ke mo, mo ocmaemen (9ByKopRA B MOAANLIMIX qbopstax W Jrarorent B TOHAADMLIX) NPOAOAXAeT peTEHACBAT hia crarye aaaa? He mpespaluaioTca AM «mOAAABHIe naahin HpoCtO B SBYKOPAAH, a TONAASHLIe — B Cemy {uaeto) tarorenui? —Tloapono ce6e hyawrapaesi mpumep. Banya — AOM GnpeaeneHimax no mBety a opme Kupanelt, AAs rote, MYRHSE RADI M_SAMHACOA. HACE 1 Cheneints, Bean te GyAeT ClenAeHHI, Ha MAOHIAAKE Gcraneres TOABKO rpyaa Kupmiiesi. Ecast He OYACT urpnivel, ‘To we c¢ vem OyAeT ocyuecrau NanLicen: @CAH Xe KMRL GYAYT APYTO! Hopes aut apyroro pera. (WAPYTOH 20¥KOPAAY), TO. 970 rae? yoRe ADYTOM AOM, Ne TOT, "FO OHA SaAyMalt {sapyroit Aap?) Tle mpoxcusiot nOAOKeHHe HW KOHKpeTHMe upnmepit. K KaKOMy THI, HANPHNED, OTHECTI AAA Morne PYCCKHX HapOAsTEX MECeH, B KOTOPHK, TPH hheyerostnmom uesrpe (no 1O.H. Xononowy — rokavareas MoAAABHTLIX AAAOB), BCE BPeNe MenIxeTER Te SBYROpMA (smAeHHe TAK HasbiBaeMOn eBLICOTHO! papnantnocra»)? — Memay Tew, -—_mpwalitumitMpeactapiress —erowansutoro» nana = MRAACCH¥eCKHMi» AO MaxKOP — HeMeAAeHHO HoMeHET ccsolt craryc Ha Aga SuMopHisi mpx TOHOKeNI Tepuosoro Towa, a NpH NosBACHAH cH Gevons pooGuje yRaxer Ha APYTOIL eurp. Tax soo AM HOHSTHR — eTOHAALHOCTIN =H aMORAABHOCTS® Menonniosarh KaK ompegenexte pySpux mpi wnaccndixaum aaaos? Tonasnwocms, —coraacko MpeAAOXeHHONY OMpeaenenno%, Kareroplia auHo Qyaxyuonamnas, npeanonaracr Haare verKoro Hextpa w 8 oToM fiaaHe Moxer xapakrepnaonan Aaa, Moxanbuocts 2 AAHIMIM onpeaenetiter. 10 cynlecrsy mpupasena x aayKopaay. Taxis oGpasom, —oKasunaeres, ro BOcHORY Knaccuduranin — noroxeinn —_paatoacnexraie pHsHaKst (aposaH AeARTeR Ha KaOHHeTHIKe, © Ocrasnsio 9 cropone noe omioutenne x TaKOMY, lonpeaenenito Tonasisioe™#, Ono ato Yerapend, XOrM AO ‘cnx nop nsieer xoawinte, ocoBesto 3a pyGexon. Mo, KonewHo, sa0scr» 05 A. IMenGepie, yrhepxaeniten, TO ORAS MYuRAALHAR ECA AONE Ghee “TOHAABHOR, B. Acagsana, ropopunutero 0 Tonaauiocric kak 0. TeNGpe [4 139), P.Penw (16), T- Spa [30] m apyronx. Mpwneny AMS ogyo’BueKassatiHe To HowOAY eheltometa, KOTOpE ik cease onpeaewuun Git ax. coomoureee Towansstocri Aas «Ma snaen, 70 OAM Aan. Mode) DtaHacTes oF apytoro He GoAce KisaKO MAM! GONE BHICOO OAM 3BYKOPEAON, KaK 9O AjMaHOT Fayette test, Theero tebe He neti citer. NoboA Aaa Buse Hu nae! ppastioe “noAOXeHMe “TOHOB.-M HoAyTOHOR, 3.” KOTOPL SGpasyiotsx i apyrmne miTepuants, COYeAONAMDACT paaAyame ‘otxeanitsx Aagons (Ono wa Kavonon, 879-942 rH. [ur hho: 28)). He panaa a, enewaTamoitce npeacraprcne © ‘yor coothotten rouaaniocra M naan! ‘o vonuepriue x upset “Creitapeit"s). Taxyto RAACeMSNKALIHO BPRA AM MOAHO MPHSHATS HaysHO oppeKtHioi Hecxonsko cnon 0 caMmx —Tepmatax, koropuimn oGoarlavaior ase ocHonHNe | rpynnit AaAOp. “TOHAASHOCTE® Hl «MOAAABHOCTIY — NTO TIOA run TepMuiHani MoMUMATL? OGnACHEHTHC, AAHHOS i tpyae sPapmonna. Teopersueckiit xypce, Mano furo ApGanamer ckazaiixoMy panee. 10.H. Xononos «Oranexascs or Gecuicnentin paauMOnponMKHOReHH NpHHIGAMTOB TOHAADHOCTS fy MORAXBHOCTH, elle pas TOAMEPKHEM CYT RopeHHOro OTANSHR MEXAY HUM CACAIOWIIS. cpapreaien: Mogaxpuocms — —aByKopaaHan —_ocviona Henpesteaia, rocnoactRo KeATpa coGAORaeTCR 8 pastiol! mepe: ‘owanuocTs — rocroAeT#O YeHTpa HenpeMenHo, SayKopmartan ocliopa coGaoyaeTca Bp pasHoit mepe» [22, 220}) Dro, exopee, omicanne, MO HHKAK He repnunsnt B Mysnxosenemiit MOxHO BCrperATh pastioe omomenve x Tepsimioaormt. Oajat niccAeaopaTent fo TaKHX ye IAA pews) AoBoALCTaYOTEH cirryaunen ence nowstuon. Apyrie aoGusalores Maywnol —aocronepHocTu,—-‘BAIBepenHOcTH, RomusecKofi —cooTHeceHHOCTH —_HICHOADS YEMEN Onpeneaennil. Aan 9THX OCACAMHK TepsON — He caowecroe #xAUIIEN, — @RAPTOMNOe —CADBCSKO®,eqteraopay, a 2neMeHT _TepMuttionoruvecKoit cucrestut. Mi roraa iiaxye weTaoput, Hixarcie pastioi sepe» yore He mpuewncnns. Ocrantonaiock Teneps Ha nonsrun mogye, C peacranieutten 0 MOAyCe, AAIIHON B MpHBeAeHHEDK ‘ONPeACAATHAX, ONATR—TAKH PRA AM MONO corsaciTics. TIpupasiipanie owsTHa «MoAycr K ‘2BYKOpAAY MAAK ABAY nce GOALIE KONI B powAaoe. Cospemermas MeautenticrTika sce Gone ckAOHAeTCH K MomeRowHO! TpaxrosKe moayca, OMPeAeARR ero. RAK HeKYIO. —_-KONGHHAITIHO lonpegeseiiisx menoxnueckix GoporoR, «Dol» AMG KaKQOTO AaHHOTO Moayca. B «Mystskantiom SnmHKAoneaHIecKoM —caopapes [14] wae eMoganutocrs? — cnocos coumiens, ocHosanitit a eriomaonannn onpeaeacHHAix mogycon ~ © eTepinnonoria soGo waywnod! oGnacrt ~ 310 Me: ‘npocto extcox repw inion, 9 cenHonoritiecKas. CHETEa, 7 form aupaxenne vonpeaenentoncieTeMts HOusTU Orpaxaioupm onpesenenioe aywoe upouosspenie Bostonxioneniue Tepsionorin nooGute woasOxHO. NH ‘ran, KOTAA ayRaAOCTHTACT ADCTATONHO BEICOKOH ‘Cromeint panier, “ro acre Tepititnosiankaer AUK TOP, Korda Aaitioe Howse HaCroMRO pasbitnoch ‘Stbopminaact, to esty BoaNOXKTO MpHevoMre copepIIOHO Sperenetioe naysnoe auipeacnie> [29] 'B auuaraeruxe Moganswocts — sdbyHKiwonanssio~ Ccenammmeckan Kareropnn, muipaarotan pasiive SHAS fonvolteniin xisckaauinainix R_AeficrouTensnocT (cpanotarticexan dopa — aknotione BonpoceTenstoe, Mousmyeressiioe M Til. — TB), a ToRMe pasnsanive Mast cyeverrapion (merouanna. — TB) KbaAnunanoun coosutaeworor (25) SapemMNINIEKeA RONEBOK, PHMHUECKIEK OpMYA, "upaBi TOCRPoeuIX enoro, — dpuKcHposanHHsx Snyxopaaon». Tlocaeaime (a8yKOpsAld) nOSKKaIOT Kak peayaliar AGAIOAeHH s TeopeTHecKorO OGoGuenes, a He KaK ocuAKa, Horoas 13 exasantoTo, MOMHO yTBEPRaath, TO NOAYE — areropits, cKopee, mewamuuecxoro yposus®, HeKttt {parNeurE TexCTa It WHKAK He MORET YUACTBORATE B xauecrue —panionpanoro = AeHa_— Mp roacenmuKawuir—pashosawocrel—mprmpmoe ragoo6pasonamitn. Bonee TOro, KaxAOMY 3 oBpasyiouux woaye OGopoToR, nlonexox MOxeT 6uire cnoficrmena cnos naAORaR Oprastoaitis, ay Pasi noMenoK 9ra OprainisauHR woxeT Gus CxoNHOM iUUL TORAECTREHKO, pute HepeAKo Nerko onpenesuunen ourpom, Anaonat xe cucrena — aGerpakTuo—AoritvecKoe Gober He {ex ormlouennit, KoTophie enoxinuice 0. AanHott (ouxpenio—syscraeiioil) nonenre. Tlokaaavensiio, wo. 8 TpyAax. yweutex cpeysienexonsa (X—XVIs}) px onscarans GraGuanaupyiowyxcs ——ByKopAAOS ae Yyhorpesaserea tepwat tonus, a He modus, Moayc xe omitenmpaeten—ckopee—oMoMHOHaNIO, Cemarrusecki:”. Tloaromy mpovimonocrasaenue © Gn. 06 arose Kowga MK. 06 wawaanssion cyuocri oyjea. snaanoenponencKon Yopaxsnolt spant Chovyonexosie kar Texarocko® Kaveropis. AvExoNHas pada. Caner™Tlevepoyprexan xoncepaaropis, 1998 [11]. Tam, wanpuotep. Anpenuait i Peowe (Xb) m raape V rpyaa_ «Musica disciplinay, xapaxtephays mecroft ogyer mmier, sro 370 or, ee any" apoEcagA MORAABHBID ~ «Raat TOHAABIELe? HeALSS puswanar. TeopenwieckH Koppexnuus. Cropee wo MoxeT —-BMCTynavs Kak —_-KaTeropita HcTopHMueckas: aa xapaKrepuble an sToxit Moaantsioro Maurer». Ho sto ~ copepuierto Apyvoit acnexr npoGew Hens ne npuanare, 0. npomiimonocranrene eronansiocr - MoAaAstocTon — KONIC, uMeIOMIaT AABHOIO ‘rpaxmuno. C rpaasuutanst TpyaHo pacctasartca. Vix coxpaiteuiie — MPpeKpackoe AeAO, HO TOABKO AO Tex op, MoKa oH ie BXOKT —B MpoTHBOPeHE C SBoMouMOHMEMHE Hpoueccamu AeliCTBHTeABHOCTI pasmeries naywnoit seca. Hsecraeai aranicr 1 Quaoror AA. Peopnarcxait » cramse «Onn ananisa HoneaACritieckoit KOMMOSHIAM® nunule: eBeska nayxa nepemneaet oOBHo TI craaii 1) xaoeckoe = MaKomTAeHe = Marepwana; 2) xaacenuxanus x HaKonAeHMe — stloRecTBa Meagix (yacrimx. — TB) aKoKos (nepiton mopanwana); 3) GoSuenme mm cHeAcHNe HenHOnIN —oGmuEN —saKoHaM —(cTpeAcHHE kK Monusmy) [17, 557]. Coaaaerea unevarnerie, “10 MySEIKOBeQCHHIC HIIKAK He | MOKET PeDITECH nepeitrH K TOMY TOcAeAlleMy YpomAIo B TeopH Tipumrininn Xe smasioreR SuyxH TOHKHE HM TACT, cpetanie it auiconue <..>. Bockmoh — rae sByKir ‘Touxite ax. ronoca evel» Cit. mOApoGuee Yepunxooa EA. Tpaxrar Axpentasia 13 Peome «HayKa sysumim, Tlepenoa, xonMelrraput. — Aumaonas paGora. Cauikr—Tletepoypreran Koxcepsaropis, 2008, (25) : aaa H TOHAABHIOCTH H, KAK Ha HeKHt 9TAAOH TOTO ApyToro, NCe TPEAOWKACT OTARAKDATECH Ha MIKO H Nuntop. Mexay Text, aeHCTBHTeABHOCTL AABHO crana peauanagre ‘Tpebopaiile epecorpa — MHOrHx Komen ¢ pce Goce «RIACOKO pacHoroxeanolty Tow sped «BURT BO MiomecrBe OrEpHIRAIOUIBEXCH May"HOMY OGOspedttIo ccTeM, Cyulecrsonanunix 49 Me BOSKIEKAIONTUX —nocxe foctoxeTsa M@xopO—MUOPHOM opranitsauumt, He onsxo pasamratt — (BCTOMINM — «MATOPAAHN» PesbopmarcKoro!), lo H To oGulee, TO POAMITT oTH cucrenti Kak excreis Aaga sooduse. 370 oOuee — hormueckan avpepeniutanys —sByKOOAeMeHTOR frowos, —axxopaoa), cOcTapamouinx — scaKntt emmicaenmniit —TeKcH?. BB cuorx _paborax. HOcRAILeHHLIX STO MpOGAeNe, AaIo cneayioitee onpenescie Aaa: -3ByKombIcoTHan — CHeTeMa ‘conogummenns onpeaenenoro aaa aayKosaenterton (roxos, AKXOPAoB, COMPOS ete.), Hormueckm AMdypepeHiuponaiusix Tio CTenieuH Wh opme wx Topwosaumelt WAM ABIDKYMIelt Poa. Konxpetme qbopmnt —Aanouuix — cucText Henewteamsio — MHOTOOSpasuts Ml HCTOpaTecKHE eoSuNalino yaserTasBtt. O6 9TOM Gonee oxyseKa asa 3aMewaTeAsio. —CKAS@A——_AKAAPMIK BB Acaptes; OKW3Hs Aaa HUKOIA He ocranananinactea, aq eMOABIDACeH TORK © TloxpoGwo npoGness Aaya H ToHaARNOCTH paccnorpesx sinoto paborax sAekiont no rapnonuune [7], «Favor aw SyeMenr yawkansuor cHerestt (6) A, 9yHoGHHKaX MYSIKHH, KAK AaKKK B cAOBApEX. HO H TO, Ghonapit Goree WyTKO OTPAKAIOT ABIOKeHHE AIK HOBTOpHLIMH H3AAMHAMHL <..>, HEM HIM yueOIIKIE Seuss aagan [3,229]. Kak xe 9TO peptiol Tiomenuipocts TeKyecrs AaqOBLIX clfcreMt eeatouaer erecoo6pastiocr, nam TOnpOCTy oaMOMHOCTs HK KOHENHOTO_MEPeNHEEREHINA Panuonansiee, BARARHE paxHeMIITe COCTABARIONIHe cucremi, -ycTaHlopirs —tianGonee 61H Zapaxrepusyiouie «HX Hokasaveam = kaacendurgrponats Kaxayio AAMHyIO cucTeMy 10 obtielt cxeme. Takas cxeMa, COCTaRAEHHAR comAacttO jaintomy wimiue ompeaeneniuo aaa, MpHaaraercn Tabre, Baxweliurmn CocTaRAsionynat 6 Heit Inpeacranrewtz <@YNxyuouannuste —omnoweNtun lanyronod Mamepuar. Aanee xe KarKnolk 3 3TH CocTanasiOuUex TpeAAaTAeTCR AAT PASDCTEACHTY!O, fp cxee He 3asnukaeylo xaparrepHcrimy. Foaponio eGe HageRTHCH, "TO MpeAAOXeHHiay MHOKO CxEMA Ht popwa avanstsa TOSBONHT COCTaBHTD AOCTATONO fonwoe MpeacrannenHle 0 aaxonoit cucTeMe AOGOrO -Myauixanbuoro TeKCTa, nrc oapaeTemio pa Toe nose ‘voopuc ne ropmonac om soe PoAconapa Aoi. [1poGaewa aronaasiocri panqun AzexaauatuTononoctu. Leonhard Deutsch. Das Problem der Atonalitit und das Zwalfionprinzip. (nepesog u xoumenmapuu) Bnepsue cmamsa onyOxuxozana » xypnane «Opera musicologica» 2010, X61 [3] emp.36~53 (Om nepesoguuxa 1. B oawom 13 womepon >xyprana «Menocy 2a apr 1927 roa Ha TAata Mie onanace cTaTEs, HassanMe KoTopOHL Mets, MOWRHSHKE TOCRATHBILYIO PASMLIAEHHAM 0 AQAe H TOHAABHOCTH, He MOPAO He sammrepecozars: «Das Problem der Atonalitit und das Zwélftonprinzip» // Melos. Zeitschrift fur musik, Murz, 1927 [31]— «FIpo6newa arowansHocta 1 ‘piu aBesiaasiar#rononocrH (Tak B ARAANATILE ToS! MpomporoBexa_MeHOBAAM TeXHHKY KOMMOSHIUM, KOTOPaX MOSAHee MOAYNUAA HasBaHHe snonexacborn) Hsia astopa — Acouapa Aoiiy — sue rarer He ropopuno. CneaeHHR 0 HEM, KaK BLINCHHACE, pessuivaiino cKyauht. Him oAstOM KPynOM cupaownime of He — ynowanyr. _Kparxyro ‘scpopMarysio yaanock ObHApYRHTS 8 HaAAMI Osterreichisches Muziklexikon. Hrsg. RPlotzinger. Bd. L.Wien, 2002. $314. 3a cueaenix 0 Acouapae Aoiive = npriomy raySovaiuuylo Gaaroaapyocr, Moemy —yueumxy —Bavecrany —Tprtropueniy Kapuonsuny, Gesspeneutio yureamety 8 2010 roay, samewarenutomy -yueHoMy—Menwienutery, we nOMANeRIUeMy BPeMeHt H TPyAa Ha To, STOOH Hx pasticxare. Aeonapa Actix poaunct » 1887 roay » Bexe. Tloaysna obpaaonarne onHospeMeHHo KaK XHMHK (8 1909 roay samuriia auccepranysio) i syasiKanT. A 1927 roay ocranHA xiNeHO MOAKOCTHIO MOCBSTHA cobs xystixe. Tipenoaasan cboprenuano m Teop#o Mystikit 8 Bee. Aprop paaa craveit 0 Bompocam DMyS¥iKAALSIOML NeAATOrMKIE M TEOpUN, B TOM yHICAC m0 aKryaALuIM ani 1920—X TOROS mpoGnestam Pedbopmir mysuixanLuoro nice. Tlocae mpuxona x Baacra wawwiawa ovmrpuposaa 8 CIA, rae H cKoHAACH B 1952 roy. ‘Auaa cram =~ —_eauticrsenas syauikoneaseckas paGora Aoiiva, 0 Koropoti ynomunaeres B TpyAAX APyTX aBTopos. Memay Mpocro omerosiin. 3ro coveputenuo coupemerttsit BATA Ha MpOGAeNis SByKOBLICOTHOM opranusaiyt ‘TaKHX TeKCTOB, KOTOPLE GOAMIUMECTEO MYSKIKAHTOR Cceroalla He 2aAyMEIDARCE HASKIBAIOT aTOMAABHEIM H wa Tom yerloxausaiores. Ocrpoe xeaantue TnOsHaKOMIETS MYSUIROBeAeHe —€ TOAORENTHAMIE craruat nOGyAMAo Mel epesecTH ee Ha PyCcKiit AUK Ht MpeACTABHTE Ha CYA MHTATEAS. H Crasa Acouapaa Aoitva «TIpoGnema aTORAABHOCTH M_IpHHIDIN ABeHAALATITOHOROCTHY Buiuiaa B cBeT B >xyplaAe «Mexoc» m mapre 1977 rona. Hanucaila oa BHO 10. cAeAAM” A. LlenGepra, m mpexge scero, ero «Yueuus 0 7rapwomme, KoTopoe asrop saforoxpaTwo iwerupyer. Orranuiascr or moxomenmi A. IlenGepra ero ‘Orpmtannt nowsrus w vepsonia earonanbiocTb» Kak Ne scepsipaiomero cymsiocrt amnesia — 3axoHoMePHOCTH cBfaH TOHOB — A. Ao, oRMaKO, MHIOTOMY AAeT HECKOADKO HOS OeneUeHtHe, MHOTOe Pacrpuaer no-csoemy. B vacrioc#, 370 omiocuTer mK mpemomeutony A. LlenGeprox TTepwuny enanTowaxsHiocris, Kovopusii A. Aoite OGascHAeT He TOABKO OTCYFCTBHIEM oAsoaNaNHoft TourwecKoH opwenTaujiH, HO M MPORBACHHES TaXUDX noiicrs sbyRosuicomioit cucremss, KOTOpHe Mi cerosust waabant 6x: nepentenTocTEo ‘Bos crarist MpomHKiTyTa AYXOM HCKaTeALCTEa Aprop mirractox OGwapyxirn seKonss Biyrpenieit CeasaimocTa ToHos MySiIKH, OTOWealuel! oF KAUCCHTTeCKOHH —_MaMOPHOMHOpHOM CICTEN, TpHweM aKoHOB, KoTOpKe ONMpaAlich Gut a unmyumusnocaysoowe, a He pacteruo— Narexarivieckie mpeaniocunts, B 20M OTHoWeHINH {Yeasautns Ha naxUOCTs BOcMPHRTHR OeHOMITOTO PAA Cepuit Kak meamuveckoll Kareroplth, a sa0AHo Acero pHIIKHINa. AOAeKApomH KaK_MYS1IKANSHO— ‘moprecKoro, a He Mpocto paccwirrsznaeMoro MeTOMA coummiemus. Bonce Toro, HTorom craTbit crasonirren samvofimtee, Ha Molt BSPARA, MOAOKEHHE O HAAN auyrpenned poactestiocr emay SoyKORLIcoTuBOr cHcTemanst — AOAeKAoWK Ht scTonaAsHoit Myauikui. «320 Me apa pAstLE x3bIKa> — ronopur A. Apis, — «a asa pltanexTa ostoro souina, Taxie. Teopericciite YCTaHORKH alTopa ‘0 actonsKo GAHSKH ceroaHUIHeMy BarASAY Ha peaMer (K comaAcHlIo, ¢ yBepeHHOCTEIO 970 MOmRHO OTIICCTH TOABKO. KX OTeMECTReHHOMY, LMSKIKOSHaHINO), TO CACAYeT TOABKO YAMBAATBCH Tomy, 70 ON CroaBKO AeT (nOWTH Bex!) He OsiAML opxnavemst 1 «naxrst Ha noopyrexter. Bea i Cceroatin mpecaonyrax «aronansHocriy durypapyeT B Mayumunx ()) TPYAAX RAK TOHATHe, SKOOL, foatonopaaKonoe, pantionecomoe—OHATINO| SuaxoMcrno co cramset A. Aofiua, paso KaK 4 ¢ Apyriat paGoraM, 8 KoTopEnX saTparumaiorcs ‘onpocet cucrevatocra, AoTHYeCKOR anbdepenyiany ToHOB, MoKastsBaeT, KaK He XuaTaeT, Kak HeOGKOAKM MYSKIKOBEATECKOM HayKe ‘Teprin, oGoattaualoultt TOT actlexT 3ByKOBKICOTHE cemzell, Koropuit —otpamaet 6 06uiai0me— aGerpaxtayio ——«cHCTeMy == Mepapx#uecKoro conoauiers Toon. TIpiveM TepMuH 9TOT AOAKeH Gum ocBoGomaet! or KopHx tonal, cpasy HasonmMuero Ha MLICAB 0 KaTeropusx aOconOTHO! auicotuocT#, B choem Xexaiunt OcBeTHTTS uMeHHO oTy cbepy orwowertl ToHoR A. Aoitxy MpHxonsTes MpHGerars —K~—MpOCTpaHHMM.ONMICaN OGuactteam Toro, TO OM HMecT 8 BHAY, emonszonaTe ompeseAcitis “epes OTpHaMMe, TO YR conceM He KOPPeKTHO AAS HaysHOrO TPyAA. OH oabayerca —mpovipotloctassenem eps sTonart» wt «Tonaltits, noatepKipax 8 oTuouienm sroporo M3 TepMHHOB ero MesaBucHMOCTE OT KONKpeTiioit BHCOTM; MpHOeraeT X omperenerttosrapmommecnitii» Memay tem, orevectmennioe myauKoauaiute AaBHO HamIAO TaKOIt Tepyut. Io — reprint «aagy, Mpemromenmit B.A. flsoperum ene Bp Havane IMpomnoro nexa Ht 8 cBOeM pasBuTHM noay¥uBUIKi ompeaercuwe Kak — acHCTea —_COMOAWHICHI, ompenereH#oro PAA aByKOaAeMeHTOB (rOHOR, porapomocrasacHi AKKOPAC®, conopor}, aoriecxst auddbepenuyponaiinx 0 crenenn m copMe ux TopMosmme —MAM—=—ABIDKYeH part» [Bepuagerar T.C. Aexnit no rapomun. Waa, 2, A. Mystura, 1985. — 7, 64]. Aywaio, 970 onpeaeacnie orpaaet ocHosHMe CuOHCTHA CHCTeMHI HI CAOBOM He yrowunas o chakTope KoHKpeTHOli aGconlorHolt sucora. K comancsito, Tepwant He mepencaen Ha MHOcTpanHBe —sSBIKH —-B__CooTBeTCTBeHHON. TomuManuy, H60 cymecrsyiomie nepenoast er KaK «mode» WAX «modus» HMeIcr coBepurensto toe ToaKouanme. $1 npearomiaa Gui HcTIOADsOBaTL ero Ges mepesoaa, HO UNCIO B YRaIaHHOM eMBiCAe — LAD!" B crarve A. Aoiiva aacaymamaior BHHMAHIS MHore APYrHe ToAOMeHHA, MHOTAa AMIS Gerno ynowsnyriie, unoraa aocTaroso pasmepuyrue. Tax, BockMa MpHBAeKATEALHO TO, WTO AAR YCTAHOBACHHA SmlOpmAKa OTHOWICHIA» ‘ToWoR OM anenapyet x QOIBHAVAAKHOMY — nocmpumrHio —~—_cAYKy. BamewareabHo —TpeGonanme —oruowienin " @urypupyer x0 € 1957 rena B Meaynapoxion npaxriike exono «Sputnik, AocHOBHOMY PAAY® AOAEKADOHII KAK K «IenocTHOHt MANOA, TO €CTh KAK K TeMATHNeCKOM KATerOpI, i mporuponlocranaene —TewaTHecKX srapmonmieckiox (wirrait: naAoBisx) oTHOMTeMATh KaK pastioacniexrimix. Byecte ¢ Tem, TOANepKuBaeTCH POAb TewaTHaMa — PHTMa, MirTepsaAHKH, ACHE = B cosamia omymenus «Topaaxa» (raaosoro ‘nima). 3Aech % BIDKY NepeRAIKY ¢ MpeMoxcHHO! MHOIO TIOYTH \epes MATKAeCAT AeT TIOCAe CTaTBit A. Aofisa Kareropuett pesyasmamustoro aga. Kollewlo, 1 xonyenyuu nepenexocmu » werKo chopuyanporartiio suAe (MOACSHO TOMY, KaK 97O caesar OH. Tionun), m= KaKoro~ano mpeactanaeHist 0 Monoguteckux cucmenax (KOTOPLe cchopmyanponan X.C. Kyumapes) y A. Aoitva mar ne aiiqem. Ho oGutat rayOoro mporpeccuswax TTeHACHI MBICAM MPOHMLEBaeT CIO CraTIO. Orgeatiuile — sacayxnarome — BHHMaNN coobpaxeniit OYAYT BKAOYEHL MHOIO TIO XOAY Texnuveckue yrasanus, Kpyrane cxoGku, xax w paspagxa, omsexaom ‘anmopexun. Kpyrabie cxoGxu ¢ mounu unuyuarants (— TB) yxasmwaom, umo croso (cr0sa) scmasnenst auioio pagu ymowiexus nepesegennoll dppasns Keagpamuste cxoOxu saxuowaom —maxoe nemeuxoe cozo u (ual) yxearsntll ero nepesog, Komopoe B pyCcKoM sapuaume me moxasaxocs werecoospamuim —saenumb. — Hexomopue 6leghoxenur, cogeprauue uguoms, npuBogamcs 5 vagpamnsix cKoOxax noanocmsso. Tipumexanus, — mpe6yrouue — pasnepymoro >umenmapus, nponymeposansi u gansi B KoHte fexema. Kpamxue ccouxu, xax u npusewanua smopa —cmamsu, ——nomewjaiomen——aiUSy romsememsyiowel | cmpanuys. Hux azmopa namsu ~ Aeonapga Aoiva ~ p npumexanuax Sosnavaemes uxuyuarany «A.A,» TipoGaema aronansiocra m npHHHHtt ABenaauar#ToHonocr#t «YGemgonte AH noauanues — orm (pumevaternsum sarnasiten, KOTOPOe AOAKHO Cratk eBHI0M 8 AIOGNX cHopax BOKPyT MpoGnem ‘yasTypu, A. Hleu6epr orkpumaet _exeroaiik ‘Apaauars nate reg HOOK mryseKH». eToHAAnitocTs 44H arouantuocte» — ronopHr on Tam, — «nompoc, wmaseTcs AH TO MAM Apyroe mMpanomepiuin, AOTYCTIMM, BOSMORHKIM AK HeOGxoAII, HEIHYe TpHHIAA yoxe Boxee TOAXORAIIHE AA AaHOTO ‘caysax hopes: ero peuienue craao sompocom yOoraemusy. Kax sor, sce wonpocut mpana, » Kone KOHUOB, HepexoaaT 8 sonpocs! ySeRACHHA. OasiaKo AeAO He B TOM, YTOGar AOKASHIBATS HAM ONpoREpraT ‘paso Ha cyiecruozartne Toro HAM HiLOrO CTHAR, He B ToM, ‘Toi aTOHAALMocTS «TIpHINMaTE® HAI cormeprarie. Mut AOAKHE HayWerkca KaK MOxHO panuassiee ee nonumams, A.UlewGepr # B 9ToM cayyae BHOBE noapaxkaer mporup Tepmuna —_eaToHanuHocT «Tepmunt «Atonals!? omer OTHOCHTECH TOABKO K ‘Tomy, "To He HNeeT MHKAKOTO OTHOMeNMA K TOHaM, ro He caxzazo ¢ aro cyScrampteit. Bee, wo OcHoBEIBaeTCH Ha SBYKOPAAC, CCT «TOHAAKHOCTHD, MySiiKanbiIhie COOMTHR OHA MOMeT GHITS TOABKO axaoveHa, Ho He McKAIogena 3 Hux. He octone wonoft ‘MysuKn» («YaeHNe 0 rapMonHH, maa, C. 497). Snech ty A.LlenGepra, — TB) tepwan cronanssiocTiy nlolMIMaeTeR TopasAo uIMpe, vem OGtsuslo. Pauule 3aKOHOMepHyIO CBASH TOHOR ccuurraan Tonanssiocriio [tonal] ToxBKO AO Tex TIP, oa ola o6paayer cHcremy —Kaaccrtweckoro Maxopo~unopal’; Touansi B 9TOM cMLICAe GyaeT KOMNAEKC oAsoBpeMeHHO sByYaIIUIK MAM caeAYIOMEX APF 34 APYEOM TOHOR, KOTOPHe Tipwnewanwe nepesoxwura. Snece nospaxcie xaceetex ve cyutecrea cicveam, a caMofo ‘ckona: «Atonale — ‘mertnt oNOR, S"Tipmweane asropa, «Tonarts aaech_ M__Aanee owiaeres KAK TOPMOHUR TO OCT KaK MaMOPHAM WOME sommopian rovlanuitocTs. 970 Hesssx Tyrars © raMiMof [Tonlelter (2), xovopen upimayserrr meroguu. 910 Desaiene Bante ROTOMY, ‘TO FEpwoORNGOCKOM. CMRICAE [Ater TOAGKO ABA pona cucrena (Tonatt], maxop M MINIOP {ente pasee ronixo cwetiaimaze opis stop —MaXxop” i extamopo~Miniops, © APYTOM —cTOPONM WX MO*HO accwarpraars Kak yivipiposarsyio pasniosuaiocTs ‘nore Mt Toro 2e poss). Tanne xe [umKaNa) MOmeT 6x npoxcranen no nor panvomioorsopranmsylores 8 maxopHo—MuMopHyio citcresy (Tonart} (1). A. LlenGopr 2xe saswnaer TonaNBITIN Boe, WTO OGHapyxumact 2aKOHOMePHYIO. cha SATONAARHOCTH” YACTO ONPeAeASIOT KAK MY3BIKY Gessaxonns, xaoca, astapxm. OxaKo aronanniias MysuiKa TORE MMeeT “TOWAAKHOCTK", 70 ecTs SaKoWoMepHiocr, — nave oma He Guna Gut My3BiKOHi — ToxEKO aAecs sty 3aKoHOMepHOCTS eacrko AoKasarb» (2) («Yueume o rapmonnny, c. 157), Kaxoro me, aawtako, —poaa— ora aKoHOMepHocTs, KAKHe oTuoWeHHA cBxsEBaIOT TOHLI B 9TOM HOBOM cmBICAE, eCAM OME Gonbute He OAWHHMOTeR —-KAACCHYeCKOM ——_-TOHAABIOCTH? A. IleuGepr yrassinacr HecKOALKo noamoxHoctel BMecTO KAaccHYecKoit TonansHocrH [Tonart] — UeAoTOHHaR raMMa RAK cBG2aHHBIM BHYTpeRRUNE ‘orwowenuse [Beziehungsreihe] anykopan (C. 465); [Mecto Tepuosoro mpumya crpoeHs (aKKOPAa. — TB) npanyan cassm Keapronitit (C. 478); wakoxen, oTHomeHHs BuyTPH caMoro aBeHaallaTHTOHOBOTO aaa, 0 ects xpomaHueckolt uikanss (C. 464), Bpyuo Befirext ocnapusaer yrsepyacute, wo HeAOTOHHBle HAH KDaprose paAM MOTAH Okt punecTs x KaKoii—ait60 Hono saKoomepiiocrH, [cCHINANCD Ha TO, TO AKKOPAH, OBpasOBAHIe OTHNH PAAAMH, — BCTpeYaIOTe! MB CRAACCHYECKOit ‘ouanssiocr [Tonart}. Co cnoelt cropotts, Beira pemnaraet mpupecr B cictemy menGeproscKye AKKOpA, OcHORaHNe a auenaauaTitroHORoft uikane, cocTasus —OGuiit PRA BOSMONIEX o omGinanGHit TOHOB OT ABYK AD AREHAAKATIC SHyKOR ‘Sincero nonyaaeron 5040 neputatron! ‘Onvtaro, KaK DOMIEAGDCHITe BOApAENIR, TAX fro xpontariteeran aKKOpAWIaPOKOART | ¥HTHO Tranwo OGcyaaenodt MpoOaents. Aaxe ect texorormsit rat RBapronish PAA He Mpennaraior anne wo Honuie aKKOpAOBEIe CTPYRTYPH, Ha 1 benonann cxo6oait0 wry O6pas0nsinaric HOBKE Tocneaovaitn report, aKOKOMepAOCTH KOTOPKE Yeranapanmaiorea 8 cooTpeTcrsitt —¢WORUM Senonmun pao (Grundrelhe} awecto aacenecroit cirerents [Tonar] (3). Bo neskow Cayuae, Tare encrowus OTTOMeTT AOA GT nowanauceaegonam[pespaGoranst fuusgearbeitet), 1 mp a70¥ KaxQIIH TOR OCHOBHOF aan Aoumett Gur omecen X OnpeAeNexoR yma ‘coorserersenno [ananorsno. — TB] Pynmane rom, aosamanas wT. KABCCHTCCKOR cncrest (4 “To me canoe omocien Hx xponanivecKoft tumane i ponit ocriosworo pana. OTAENBAKE roan, ocrpoeimaie na OcHOpaMn 970"0 AAA Cami 110 coe TOM Te OB, TOCKOABKY KADB Npowaruveckait axKOPA, AXE CCAM CAVE Ye He Youact ero Gesoroxopowno “Kak. TONAAIIT, nO emiet wepe TeopeTieckit MORET OitT» oTHECe K_ (ranoit—imiGyae. TB) naccwvecroit Tonransivocra. C apyroit ETOPORH, mpeabapHrenstan inaxovan. — 7.5} racrpoiina (eajxa. — 7.5) anech Grepremyer. Cxeaa, rosopirr TOAKKO o6 orpumetni Koxmwecrsa x ®4G0pRTOHOB Npowarimecroit mani, 70 ecTb B TOSHOCTH O TeX 6spee opmaTimax, KoTOpHe AeTepMILIMpyIoT H ‘cucremy KAaccuueckolt Tonantuocr#t. TpeGopamne BsauMOBABHICHMOCTH C OCHOBHIM PAAOM. Ke ‘aKaHwiBaeTCH OTGOPOM TOALKO OTACABHEIX TOHOR, Ho oTHocures TaxKe MX cossyaEM. B peayaLtare, TOCKOABKY B KANAOM AKKOPAC, KaNAoH pase onpamactea OcHOBHOM PA, NOCAEAORAHHE AKKOPAOB 4 ToHOB OCuapymunaeT HeKit NOPRAOK; 270 — mpeantocunxa [Voraussetzung] ux ayspenneit B3aHMOCRAIAHHOCTH, —TIOAAHHHO rapMonuecKoro nnocrpoenms. CxeMa xpomaT#ecKiEX aKKopA08 Befiras noxasumaeT ToAKKO apuc>MeTHNecKHe, HO He Fapmonmvecxe wx oTHomenua, Oua wHKaK xe onpaxact nosmomuocr# TpaKTOBKH, HiIrepHPeTawH (ymxumtonansno, — T.5) cossyuns; aKKopa MOWMO AI TaBTOAOTHNeCKH —onuctiBaTo, exmmiunim —O6pasom pactioxoxits ero TORM, Huero, xpome store, caeaaumnse Beiirnest GrapMoMMecKHe — aHAAMDKI —OTOOpaHHEX uM MpuMepos Ha wTeparypul He Mpeactanaaior, ewkite aelicroux —¢ = aTuMM = cOmRy'HMH—TpeGylor IpeaBapsrrensitoro YcTaHOBACHHS HECKOABRHX THICH xonOunamti (Oruocutensxo xe Beanmopacnoromenitn (focneaonanus, — TB) cossywtii ronan cxema He qaeT HH ManciiMuX yRasanuil; B npunnume Bce coanyuna oKastBaioTeR PaBHIMH Apyr APYTY TO RKIMOANEMOM Had Gynnnan, Orcyrersyior Kaxue an6o yRasann Ha opmoospasyioume —(opmupyiomme —_cuicremy) ‘axon (orcyrersyer. — TB) andebepennsxponanniocrs rapmommeckoit KoHCrpyxngM. K TOMY 2"e MpOcTO COCTaBHTTS PAA OnHomIenR ene He AOCTaTOMHO, MOTO BAKHEe Ha foclonasiit 970r0 | PAA BHBECTH CTOMD >Re OmpeaeseHHHe MmpHHMIM —TIOCTpoeHNR —LeAoti ommosi (5) Tlogo6iyio nonurxy, ocHoBimmagcs a xpomaraveckoit mixane, mpeanpuwar AlllenGepr, 1 nonywesmii © TaKHM = OOpasom = HOB KoMMOSMUMONNA IPHHINE OM BONAOTHA B HeAoM pane commenti. Oana u3 nyGxmxanui' onmcunaer menGeproscKuit —«2aKOHABeHaQATH — TOHOBD caeayiouiii oGpazox. Ava Kaxaoli mock —_-ycranannmpaercs. cocoa 2 eGopinxe «© Honol MyauiKes or F.g.Mapxan [Marccan] (ern, 1924). oTOpAAOK paaMtxenix ToxOB OctONHIOTO PARA H ero Bapuaitros, aK CAeAORAHM APE 3a APJTOM, TAK 1 8 onvionpentention aaysannmr. B ronocax, neacacrone oronopetinx noKasareneti(expoewmn. TB) MeAOKIHL, OCAOADBATEAGHOCTE. TOHOD. PAA ADH Toso cobNoRMTECR, PHM OcHOBNOM PRA Onperenenicx oBcromresscrBax MOMeT HaNHMaTaCR aKio—Ai60 APYFN ToHON, Kax cnoine nepBN. B Yyeronnsx seiororonocun octioaHio psa. it cro Bepuatrr nepexoasr [exavyr. — springt] Ha roxoce Bronce, ewonps TO TOMY, rae Meppona¥anuio B_ axaolt KoMnosmnt, opraiuaonanoft Inocrpoesoit. — ‘aufgebaute] Taxa oSpanos, Kawah oraeasitstt Tom, tt -KaKAoe connyane haxoarres 5 ompeaenentiix m saxoromepinx orwomeniex ¢ oeHOMHBNt PaRoM. “OnsaKo, 970 omHouenns covepuierito Apyroroposa, wow Cormometnan cosy kaacciriecnom Towansstocrt [Tonart}. 3yecs Wesson ronopirr» 06 atraxonm Tox xpowerieckoR Fane waite epuyranvin, ComoaH, ROG, TAR KC, KAK 8 AMMATORTUCCKO rayne, B TpaaKigtonHoR Toxansioi xosmosmrint aeiicrayer ne upocro rasta [Tonleter} a ccrewa ‘muon [ronanusioers. — Tonart). Tonanaiiocrs Irxaccnseckax. — Tonart] 970 1 He rava, i He ccuomtomt Tox (Grundton}, 1 ne -octoatioe Tpenoyane wa KaKoe--AuGO Konxpernoe epworuvecroe “MAK MeAoAHeTecKO® _oOpasoxartte soo6te. Kaacewveexas Tontaantiocrs (Tonart] oro me ‘0 Hoe, KaK cHeTeMta Onwottexont,opransyiou ee ‘npamunn, nonuocriio aGerpaxruoe —nloMsTHe, amanoruuioe TORSTINO «ceMEs® AK «PoACTHO®. Konxperinie coanyts, rail, OcHOBHOe TpesBy¥ne TonsKO MpeacraRAMor, PempeseurTupyioT Han. owanstiocrk, YmepxaeHie, WTO Mexoe cossyyne sortocuTem® x (Kaxoli—anGo. — T.5,) TowaxsnocT#t TOROPHT TOALKO O eTO ROMOMMOMt MPHHaANEXHOCTH K aToft ToHaxsiocT#, a TakKe MO cTemeHH ero PoacTBeHiocrA H POACTSeHHAX OTHOMeHHIX ¢ Apyninet penpesenranran gol | ToHaABHOCTH. Bnaroaapa Tomy Kaxaoe cossysme —BHyTpIt Fapwormyecxofl MOcAeAOpaTeALMOCTA MpomBAseT [coneparr. — ethilt} onpegeactyio oaHosHaso ownMaesyio yuo, To ecTe cnlocoSuocTs ANG MpHOATERaT® cAyWATENs K TOHAAMHOMY eHTpY, ANGO otqaaste of Hero. B 9ToM cocTowT cMBicA ToHaTH loprartsopanvoa rapMonuveckoit cucrest (6) [B omiouienmm aBexaasiarirroHOBOCTH pew He ACT HH 0 eM HOAOGHOM; 3ACCk Mer eMTpa, Her pasnseuit [Distanzien], wer qynenait (7). Snes cosbyue He COCTONT B KAKIX— ACO OTHOMIEMHAX x ‘OcHOBHOMY PaAY, OHO caMo — OcHOBHOMi aA MAN foaHo Ha ero MpousBoAMEX npeoGpasosarntit. To ecrh cossyHa mpeaocrasnaioT Mamepuar At owmositiytit, Yepes coomuouienne c OcHOBHLM PaAOM —Kaxastit OTACARHENH TOM MOCTpoeHHEt onywaer we rapmonuveckoe, a mewamuvecxoe suavenne (8). B_ TouaABHBIX — KONTOSMIERX Matepwanom —Toxe —-MOryT CAYAUETE Tana, ‘peanysid HoT A» OMiaKO TaM BLGOp mx BoanMopactonoxeHie cBOGOAeH, mB HopAAKe °exeAoBanA TOHOB HeT HuKAKOTO «npHHY-KAeHAA, ‘OW He orosopert, He mpexrmtcan aapaxee. ‘Taxum o6pasow, 8 suipaxenit waanitenmocte oT —ocHosHoro—pmaa» OG MERAY ABeHaAHaTHTOHOBOCTsIO = -M_~—=SCTOHAABHOCTHNO eTonaltat] ocratores ToxbKo cama caoBa; emBICA Ke B R@RAOM cAyWae PaSMHNeH: MAX TOHAAKOCTH 3TO BAIS rapMonuveckag, a AAK ABeHAANATHTONOBOI Komnosnijam menamuvecxax (9). Srecs Hanno conepienio canocrosrease [disparate] PMHWWHN, APY? C APYTOM HHKAK He cBAsaHHHIe, APY? OT Apyra MOAHOCTHIO He aaniemmtMe, KoTOpwe MorAM Git cymjecTBONATE PRAOM ApYT © APYTOM Ha PABHEIX 8 aHAAOTHUHX KOMnOSMTEX. HaCKOABKO WROCTKO pus ———_aenaamtarrouonocr# nopa6omaer (astopa. — T-5.) p omuowiest nopaaxa cacAoBanHE —TOHOR, —-HaCTOABKO.—TapMonma (waxopuo—sunopuax —cucrema. = — TB) peaocrapaser 8 9ToM maawe mr coo iGopa. me aeseny Tipsy apentaauanirrononocrst we peanonaraet ‘KARE. ompenencrsex FapMOHNYecKHX CTpyxryp, HH TOHAABMEX, Hit aronanbx. Cssskiuar, 3tor mpiutytn ¢ MESH Guro Out He Goree cnpanearuso, eM yrBepyAaTo, ‘wTo cxema yr, MAM coraris, AK KaKOM—ANGO ‘Temarmueckofi ——paspaGorx’ OG saTeastio mpeanonaraet _ompeaeneuyio —_KOHKperyr0 rapnommo. Tor daxt, ro B niece wa ee wacTa Mpouymeposamsiie ToHM BLCTYNAIOT RCeFAA B ONO MOCAGAOBATEABHOCTH, M KAXAMH TO OOASATEALHO Nepes aBenaanar® wiaros noBropsercs uit 8 KoeM 7 eaysae (camo uo ce6e xax Taxooe. — T.5) ne HCRMOWAeT BOOMORHOCTH SHANMMOCTH TOHA KAK Mpinaxnexauiero KaKoli—aM0o _TOHAABNIOCTH. Co6ntoenHe anettaqyaruToKoporo MpHEMUHTIA — 970 Bompoc KOMHOSHMIHOHHOM TexHHKM, — BAOBABOK (eoswoxno, — TB) ucntomsyiomeh sarowiannHocris, Ye epes BuGop ToHos w urmvnoaisio OcHOBHOTO PaAA MOH B AaABIEMNIEM AOCTHUL — TOHAADMIOH — MenoauKu, a epea coorsercrmeniioe — MaHespuposartue —_roaocamt Tonyerr —-H~—«OTBeualouye —_KAACcHeCKOHt ———————— ApenaamarHTonosocrs, B TOM MAaHe, “TO OHA Sa ee ie SS oe SS ee a Se nt apt ———————— ce ee ee ne; ee yaaa Te Sa ag ese oe ——— Sots ee Saas ee ae coe :formasanc OT cnowX MpHOMUX mpeacrasrestt, TOOK OH mepecTan OmMAaT® TapMOMO _pitsraoM (cTapoM) CMBICAG; B ABeHaAArHTOHOBON, COMMON AAO YaHaBaTE xt OTCAERUBATE He rapwotmectate, a TeMariecxie crpyxtypit (10). icxoas uo sroro peGosanis MORHO 3aKAIOWIT pHMepHo creayioutee: asetiaauariToHOBOCTS m0 cymecry — Tewarieckan KOHCTpYKKHA, ce Tapwonnia (aagosax cucrewa. — T:B) Kak Gu propoctenena, To, 470 ry _Tewarmweckyio, OHCTPYRIINO OOBIUHO CBASHIBAIOT ¢ aTOHAAKHOCTHIO, uMeeT CTO MpaKTNecKoe —aHaveue: (270 mponcxoyst. — TB) norony, ro aeiicrene axnianioh — rotanntioft cTpyxrypit _oTBAexacT DHHMaHHe cayuareat or Tewaruawa (11). ATOHAADHOCTE HEMOABSYETCH AEH KAK CPEACTHO, HE ooamiee cayuaTeag B MCKYUIEHE OGpaTuTs ‘ce DimanHe Ha TapMONIO, cuuNaioujee ero uNMepeC K rapsouuy 8 nomsy memamusxa'®, noAo6uo TOMY, Kak Mporpanentiax MyauiKa oTKaatinaeTeR OT 3anepmienHoit — apXHTeKTONUKH == THOAKAY TMpeawersocrs, MAME «OKcmpeccuoHHeTeKas» >xuBomce ot mpeaweruocm 8 noxbay oMOaHINHE KDACOK. Orcioga—_earouanstocrs» —_oayyaer ‘yeroitwamsii bestimmt] cynic ax cpeacrso HMeHHO TeaTH¥ecKOR (eMecTo rapNounueckoi) audebepenpranant ToHOB corsacto Hx BEICOTHOMY TOAOKEHMO, —MYSBIKH, B KOTOpOH —rapMoxa panocures 8 xepray TeMarusny. 15 Paspnaxa nepesoxma. Onaxo np Gnwxalimren paccnorpenun ‘raxoe MCTOAKOBAEHE (wsrrepapetanns) arowaxniocrt oxaaumaerca o6vaitiuniiM. TloroMy, To, ecaM G8 aTOHaAsHOCTE —AelicrBHTeABHO Orpasuewinanach AIL HaMepenieM MCACAATE CAVE CROGOAMM OT rapMoHtit», oHa Gu OMMOMACh B pacterax. Boo6ue, xTo cntocoGen cauuam» TapMommvecky, TOT He cMOKeT Me cAMIATS (oxaxomix, — TB.) rapmonuvecrix crpyxryp » NOGOM NPONSBEACHMM, KAK TOHAADHOM, TAK it arouanttioy. Boaaelicrae aTonaxbiioit rapMouie 10 MeubuieH Mepe TaK xe CHABHE, ecam ene He Gonee urrexicupins, vem Aelicraue Touansocr [Tonalitat} (12): 80 mesos caywae, aroHannsiocrs Gonbule, ext ‘rovlansulocrs, cmioco6a-oTmacys — BHINaHHe caymareat of TapMOHHM Ml OGparuT ero Ha Vi aeno He ToALKo B TOM, ro FapMoniTieckoe aenaTe aake Hanpaylo 2 uurepecax eTKocTH qbopsyaxponauuz Tewarnama. VIGO mpeawloceAKt gore (rearwueckoro socnpusrus pasa. — T. 5) eKOART 9 Toro, $70 TeMa (oCHOBHOMt paa) ocrenenso ysuaeres Gnaroaaps osTopeniaN, puext (yatiaeres. — T:B.) Mento we paccyaKow, TOAAMHHO METyHINeH. AAL 9TOrO He AOCTaTONHO ‘ronkko ((opansioro, — 7.5.) connaaeHi rpart, WaNOReHHA OCHOBHOTO PAAA ¢ TpaHMaMH WreHeHHA ‘excta, axutee, wT06Ll 9Ta corAaconaumHocTs OMyMIanack B npoyecce Tevenus reKcra. AAs Toro ‘ero6it nocnerouattie ToHOR YcTOHWHBO YaHaBAANce CAYKOM B TIOCTORHHX NOBTOpeHtsx, MeoGxOAHNO,‘yro6us ono Guido BocmpHHETO KaK Hexas (KeAocTHas, = 7.5) eamamua, To ects ax Menogas. Tom ocHosuoro aya AoAmuH —paccMaTpuBaruca (socnpinnmarses. — TB.) He KaK OTAeABHO BaRTWe, COTuyKaeHO APYT 3a APyFOM cACAYIOUIe, a KaK aaKoHomepHo —sauwocnazamimue, -BcBOeM. Ompegeneiion puTMe HB TOM rapMoHUUecKolt cucreme, —xoTopaz B= Hero—(BOSMOMHO Geccoswarexsso) mpusocurea caymarenem, Tipit auawrreasiom —MSMeHEHHM = pHTMa HAH FapMOHHsaIpHH MOAOAHMeCKax Tema MoMeT GurTb peoGpasosata qo ueysnapacmocru. I, waoSopor, ‘Tema, AaXe MeAOAINECKH RapsmponaniaR, GyAeT yyotianaewol, oa coxpanur ocHosHio xapaxtep ‘csoeit prtmmxa mM rapmommu. Ecan McxuoumT mpeacrasrenue 06 OcHOBHOM pane Kak 0 TapMommeckolt yexocruocTH, To 3To ¢ caMoro awana npMBeaeT ABeHAAMATITTOHORGIL MpHRTUE K a6cypay, NOTOMy To.—«upotlaner—mcakat BosMoRHOCT ‘cayxonoro. ‘onostananis ‘aKOHOMepHOCT# cBx3H TOHOD. ‘Ms weraposannoro wavane —crarnt composoanrenstoro cosa A. LllenGepra axe BeaKOrO COMHHHS = BHITeKaeT, TO. MPHIGHTT AnenaqariTouovocTH = AOAMeH He Boob IIe MoAHocTsIO —aaMeHHT» — co6010_ToHaABHOCTD [Tonalitit], no 2mm mpunecra x oTKasy oT APXHTCKTONINICCKHEX chops ToHAALsto# KoMTOSHUHE ‘Tpaaimorniie apxirexronmveckue cxomm | — comara, uapuanmu, dyra m TA — aeiicrnens ‘TOABKO —-MpoHSBeAeHHAX, —_ynpanamenax aaccuyeckoll rapMouNecKoh — cucTemofl;—B u warouantiuax» cxpyxrypax OHM — He Goxee eM nycrax choparsiiocrs. Tlonsmane Toro, HepBoHAvaALHO — BOIMOXHO —_-HHICTUNKTHBHOe, sacrapasno {xoMmoa#Topos. — T.5) mpuaavare epsuiM — ApeHayaTHTOHOSUIM —COMHHeNHAN TOCKOABKY OHH He = MIPeAHASHANAAHCh AAS, capywumanua —rexcra, ——opas_——ckopee adopucraseckuil, pamcoasueckuit. M60, TOO TOAyWNIC HoBKe, KPyMHe, 2aMKHYTe hopmas, AOAKH GLA Gur Maiaewa «uM HoRMe APXHTeKTOMMYeCKHe MIpHHNM, KOTOPMe TAK %E ‘coornercraonanH — Gkl_—«aTOHAABHOCTH, —KAK ‘TpANMUWOREMe . 310 CUpAREMNSO TOAKKO B OTHOUIEHIM cBASaHHOH Crporum pacterom onpeaeaeHHocrH mocneaoBaHHa cocrasasiouyor Tey ToHos. HeoGospumne > BOSMORHOCTH MR MYSHIKAABHOTO H06peTeHH aaraoyaiorct 8 cBoGoxe caoro —_pacvera [Dimension] npx ms6ope atore nocaeaouauua ToHOB (at ocuosuoro paya. — T.B), mesasucmmoro or sira apxurexronmni, waxueiumx (‘paxropon. — TB) ava (etouansio) rapmonmu u Menoa. ‘STH BosMoMMOCTH cAeAYer olleHATE ocobeHRO BHICOKO TloTOMy, ¥TO COBAaTE TaKOMt TeMaTHOM, Gnaroaapa Mpeanucaun ApeHaANaTiTOHOBOCTE:O orpanuvenus, — aHawTeauto —TpyAHee, —YeM Gers Tlocae toro Kak ycravionaeno, ‘ro pune ABeHagilaTHTOHOBOCTH He AaeT KAOYA K PACKPLITHIO cobicaa aTOHaABHBIX CTPYKTYP, H WTO Bompoc oO saKowomepuoce ——_(repMia, TB) aroaAnHocti», Kax H paxee, sasmaser 0 cHome nnpanax, ctatonures acto, ro ace npexante COMHeHM| —-BMC¥epmanHocT —_mponews Boanpamaiores siiows. ca A. WeuGepr xover BMecTo Tepitia waToHaasHocre» —MPHMEHTE HOHsTHe —«KOMHOSMNME = cABeHAAMATEO S2QHMOCBRIARHKIMH —TOHaMits, —-HesLaGeRHO BosMMKaeT Topo! nonpoc, a HNeHHO: 0 ropmonuveckux (nagonuix! — T.5,) orwouteniax ApeHagaTHTONODOCTH, KOTOpHl HeaBucHMO OT epsoro Mi mapanneausio eMy — memamuveckoro [wompoca], AowxeH Gurr TloROmeH —B ocHORY, ToaoGuolt Komnosx. TapMonnueckitit (AaNopEtA =" 75) mpmauan apetaasarwronosocr# xapaxtepusyeres Tom, ro OH He BuIABHraer 1 ‘AHoro ToHa KaK raaBHoro B ToHansstocTH [Tonatt} oro aocruraetca B Tom sauce Ml HaGeranHeM AKKOpAOH 1 MexoAstYeckHEX OGopoTos, xapaKTepHEX Anat TOHAABHOM MyStIKH. imesio ra ocoGeuiocrh — caoe spxoe oreo rapmonnueckoit ‘cucresst Apenaytar#Touosoro—mpunmuma. A. LlewGepr BHoaHe orveraimo O6wicHHA, WTO TpeaRy¥ (rouansof —rapmous) ——a6eraioren He [DHMMHMHAALHO, a AHI NOTOMY, FTO BKAIOYEHHE B [HORYIO TapMOHNO KOHCOHAHTIRAX aXKOPAOB, HCHO wa—2a JX APKOH TOHANBHO! xapaxrepxocr pimmmr ——orpomisie——KOMIIOS¥ENBLONHO— ‘rexnuveckue Tpyawocr; —ayume wx He uenonuaonars, axoliowtiee GYAeT Ix OGxoaseT. Ecat me ABeHAAHaTITOHORAR CHCTeMa MpeacTacT KaK caMocTosTebiias, TO px conocraBAeHuH ce c rnaccieckoit ‘rowanssocTiso (Tonart} OGwapymuBacTes Tax me MANO OOUeTO, RAK H MexkAy ARYMA paauLAnH sauKAN (BeparsitNoL — TB). ‘OGaacth _aeiicranx — asenaauansronostrx commyuili Mowe? Gh HAH ToAHOcTHIO OTACAEHA OT cept Kaaccuveckofi ToHaaswocTa, Ml TOrAa rouaAsIe TpeInywia HM MOAOGHBe He OyAYT wer. —-K —AeslaaliaTToHOBOCTH—_HHKAKorO omiowientis, wax o6e cucrest Gyayr aelicrsouaT» & oaHoit soe, m_ Torga —MpunaarexwiocTs (THT cucremsi. — TB) store repmacppoauruoro oGparonanus [Zwitterbildung] mpuaerea (woxno 6yaer nionsrrarscs — T.B) ompeaensrs, Hexoas 13 FO TapMOMYECKOFO OKPYACHHS, Nepes COSAAHHYIO TIM cMeulenuen armoctepy. HKNu cxosanie ec Mlocpeast — AReHaqaTHTOHOBOM — rapwous [RCTpeTATCR TPANMIMOHTWe KOHCOUAITTAMe AKKOPAN, x HEAKS paceHimaTh KAK TAKOBLC; ONM GoxBLIE He ormewaior csoeH OGMHOH dbyHKKNE H AOKAHEL Gums pacenorpeumt ¢ TlosMMMit ABeHAAHIaTHTOHOBOM ‘culcressis, (Apyroit paccmarpupaesuil A LleuGeprom CAytall, KOTAA MHI CAYXOBLIM COsHAHMEM HanoANREM ‘rpessyume cTapyn sHaveHHeM, 3Aecs He MOMeXIT pacemorpertino, 160, ca Mix pHALeM TpesBysI0PonoHOMH aa, sna, pews Ber ym 0 Zenon Fapuon, Sosa ee mvouiemen “aenagiemmonesechn nono ‘onantnae cna no Cobo no ey we pasoraree io. b nepayo onepea mx aoa Sceiymmers nantonntone Tex sen Sepen aadoramoncexpanntGusanee ts ‘SormoomonenmKounpermotcHcten [ona 2 Gyneromanarn, Wo tocr Ma cow Ho Abs omer soca a aa Snoioa eutore nuns, oo BewancammoronasTepwonn somumact, se Pesyuurere paccroemin” Tonauustoenn, wre one [apenagnar#rouonocrs. — T.5] oanospemesio Mpeactasaset co6oi ee [rouaastocra, TJ erari, ‘Damniriecn pew wer 06 soon oF rpaxnuomtof repwonnn Koropue” AlfenGopr Mactolunbo mpeanaraer currarsipuesavit HOM FepwormecaomouennhTlonweenie ot hapyuteriix repyonocr axxopaon on onpenenset ¢ Tomouo roux srapnomncrs tyrant tors («¥ente o rapyoiuni, C. 378). Tockonany, ona, on ‘socupiatimners1H coasytnt.rax eoOcmneHto Tapwommvccxie, He xax caeserTaNe numeapHOro Tonocoveaenas, eneaonatensito on mpusHact x Crpyerypy nak snserme no. Cymecrsy Hol He ‘epuovollsexononepocrn exons 1 araxorieicx na6noxent, womo aerate eate ont BuBO’ Tpantmontoe were © _aplommn ie aano.-wevepmunatonero SSocHonain “orpaiitventor Tepuosore. EH Expoetx axxopaa. Liar» rox nanpannetit enact B, Betray, pononiuat uinany Tpeseyt i = erispexsayunii (coraxxopaos) —KaaccuvecKoit rouanuiocra [Tonart], msTu—,_mecrx—, Censnyanemn —XOMMAexcaMs. ‘Sto _osBonteT CcTpoirre TOWAABHY!O TAMMY He RAK MPHIUNTO, B BHAC MEAOAMH, 2 B BHAe TAPMORHH, NPoHsEOASHO OTOGpaD ‘TON! MMH HaWAALHOTO PwAA, KOTOPHIE 2a7eM MOMHO mpeacrasum. KaK OOMIUNBItcemiicryneHtsit SBykopaa, Ecam HCXOAMTs M3 oMpeaenenHsiX Ww HewsMensenx xaetta, HoKomunecs Ha PaccyAouoM aansise; CKOpee, OHM OcHoaiiht Ha peaabiinx OMyNLeHAX CAYIIATEAR, a MMeHHO: B CAYae MeTPPHBLIWHIEN aKKOPAOB MUX Hocheaosateabtocteli — mycTe He MPH epsom pocayumpain, HO Mp coorueTerayrouten coneiicrani, KOTAA aKKOPAL Nosoro Tuma war 3a maroM aHansEaupyiores = comocrasaeHIM co SH@KOMUINH — AKKOPAAMH KOT MERAY’ amypitc eomMAantm¥t OCACAOBATEASHOCTEMM —_AKKOPAOB—-RPEMeHHO RCTARAMIOTCH NepexXOALINe AKKOPAL. Ecait caymrareno noao6ny10 spas6apreniocrs» ——[Auflésung] _noBTopsrs MHoroKpaTHo MBO. MHOMeCTBe —pasuiLix ‘ouansniocreit [Tonarten], on (cayuiavenn. — TB.) OCTeNCHHO CMONOT HX MLICAEHHO MpeACAMATL H, % 1B KOHMe KOHIOR, HACTOAKKO «AOBepHTes® HOBLIM QRKOpAAM H HOCA@AOBAHTHAN, WTO B eTO COMHAHI Ccraiier YcravapaMBariea cucreMa wx opraHuaalaH, ‘ru npeo6pasonans Tonaxsiocrt Mpeacraxor once He KaK HexusiecrocoOune, mpexoasme ‘sBxeHMs, Ho KaK clocoOHocm» caywament BMECTE C anevamseiuen om axycmuveckoll xapaxmepuocmu cosaywus, ognospememto unmyumusxo oyenusams ero u xak npuniagaexaujee KaKoll ~ auGo cucmene [Tonart]. TIpu stom nonce He oGszarexsHo, wTO6s On YeAMUIAA —Kay!o—AuGo ompeaeaeuuyio ‘ouasuiocr. [Tonart], cKopee pews maet 06 ouryueni —Mpwnayexnocra XK ToHaabiocrit noobie (14). «Toxanssiocre» [*Tonalitats], Taku OGpasoM, 970 HOKE MOAYC, HCXOAR 3. KoTOpOTO Haul MySuIKaADitht CAYX OTAeABHMIe TONLE MeAOAuH 1 rapsouim —cAMNUTY —M ROcHmaMMaeT KaK cutsanmuse Mexay co60it CnocoGwocr Touansilo Knaccuebmuponars anyyanne —AocrHraerch——_mpeasapwreasssunt cucreMaTiMeckiM — BOCHITaHUEM — MYSLIKaALuOTO cayxa. Sto mocrenemtioe nocntTanNe MoAywaIOT He TOALKO OTAPABILIC HHAMBHAYYMH, CKOpee 3,eCE MoO TOROpTs = 0 sHaNeNM —oOjero eTopHNeckoro pasBiTHs ToHAABHOM MysuIKit. «To, ‘fro sepa euje OuAo aMcconancom, sasrpa GyaeT xouconancom, Ceroamuume!® ——yueGK TapMoHHit ompeaeasioT —ADMEMHANTCeTTTAKKOPA xeaprcexcraKKopA KaK AyiCCOMANICH, —KOTOPLe Tipmwewanmte nepenonwca. He sa6yaes, crartst ameter MEK NADA‘TpeGylor paspeurenus; tax, _rapmouuteckite onepmax BA. Mouapra mA. Berxonewa 1x compememime — uassrpaaH —_«atemepenfocuntesn auicconasicaum». Barnep, Bpyxiep, Manep, ixpaye OGtmmamcs Tonavany «xaKocpouncrastts, Perep omaaeT mpeanowrenme Takum —anbTepuponanais aKKOPAAM, KOTOPMe CaM NO ceGe AOBOABHO mpocr, wo (no sayxopsay. — TB) Gnwxe AancBOMy UeHTPy He ocHoBHO#, a wymRoit ‘Towanuocns; HeTpewuponartioe yxo\ He coco6Ho HOAWHMHTS Ux OCHOBNOH ToHAALMIOcTA H TOTOMY omyujaer moctosimme —Tomansmmse caput, Bereactaue Toro Heao6poxeaarenumbie, Hx TOMY 2ke croiiKo Hatienewe Ha Gnaroanysuin, KPHTHKH PereposcKux — coumnentiii oKpecTHa ux. «MOAYASMMORHEN cyAoporastt» CnocoSuocrs oyenumars anyuaitte KaK. ‘ToHAALHO opranusouaxHoe we uoeeT mpeaena, OGumarerscrar HOMME ¥TOABKO AO CHK HOP H HE ance” ynycKaeT U9 BUNA, TO TapMOHHUecKoe (rowansioe, aagosoe. — T.5) cxumiasne — urn, ‘Touee, mpeoOpasopame cayxonoro socnpusris FapMoniat — yeanKom AexuT Ha cAyuiarene, #70 Have HexosMomHO GAO Okt OUNTL, KAKA obpasom ozsBxaeniie «ancrapHonnaNH cosBy Ue €o mpemenem nepeowenimaiorca mt HasMHaioT DOCRPHEMMATLCA KaK «IIPeKPACHOSBy'UILIeD, 1 KAK To, "TO Ceroayim OGosHavaeTCH KAK «aTOHAALHOCTH» ‘saptpa cranositres «ronaxnuocrsto® [Tonart] Cucrema Towaxsix oruonrenntt [das Beziehungssystem der Tonarten) oxnaruipaer cio COROKYMMOCTS Bcex BOIMORHEN Comyn H MOrAA ou pocrie yerexa » oGueammenmn Ges pas6opa aeero canoro MeMpeackasyemoro, _cayaiiHoro, ‘Taxum o6pas0m, miexGeproncKas «naMTowansHOCTS” ecth He TO HHOe, aK Geckowewio mw pactmmpentioe movarue ronansuocra [Tonalita) Veenonssonar® ‘repmutn arouanntisii» wempasomepio, 160 Tonansuocrs [«Tonalitity] 1 aronansHocrs [Atonalitst] — arpuOyrut He Texcra [des Satzes], wo cayxa [Gebirs}. Aronansitoe canine — 370 rapMonitecras H MeAoaHueckas TAYKOTA, TAYKOTA HAI K AAOMY CONHHEHINO, WAI K ccasmianito BooGute. «YCAMUIaT TEKCT aTOHAABHO> osHaiaer He cyMeTb YAOBITS B HEM TOHAAKHVIO Coprantusatyiio (BOPRAOK), TO eCTs OMIYTHTD TOABKO xxaoe # aicrapMoHio. Feast MCKOANT® 42 TaKUX MpeAcraBAeHi, TO Momso cxasaTs, Fo ARCHAAKATITOHONAR TapNOHHA oKourea He Ha KaKol—auGo Hosoi cucreme OTHOMeHMH, a ABAMOTCR AKU OAMOM HS MHOrHX BosMomnocrelt —-YCAOXuoMHR——TOMaABITO~ TapMOHMYeCKHX ocheAoBaTensHOCTell. Paspyulan ‘ace TpaauHoHMe MPHIIIMEs, OOAeTAIOMIHE CAYy ‘ToHaAbHyIo opHenTanino, oa sce Xe He MOET Ht He AOAKHa NOTEpATE BHYTPeHIMOIO BABE C ‘rowaanuson cctemani. A9ponaan — HcHOALsys pursy A. WenGepra — mpeoaonenaet semsioe MpinexeHHe, Ho of, TEM Ke MeHee, MK Ha NoMeHT He MOT npexpatsirs ero nosaelicrane. He wepes ommepranve 3aKoHos Mpupoas, a sepes MyAPOS HMlocayuante!? MomHO SACTaBHETE IX CAYINTI HARD ‘yenopena. Tak me oGcrour’ = yeno. tc ABeHaallaTHTOHOBOCTHO, KOTOPYIO MOXHO TOHATE TOASRO —CKBO—MpHAMY—_HeMSMeriaemune Mpeanocsinox ToHaABiIX 3aKOHOR, ToA¥KOM K TAKOH rapMonmueckofi cHcreme, KaK 970 OBwscuHer cam A. IllenGepr, ocaysuan “OAyRAaIOULHe aKKOPAR, KoTopue, aK, Mamipumep, _-yMewtinemtastt CcemraKKopA WAX YReaHWeitioe TpesByaue, MoryT puniamexar aoxecray aaseussix ‘Touanusiocrei, TIpexpapsouyali texcr MoxeT companaare» Hx nomBAeHHe 8 O6OH ToHAALHOCTH, sto MomeT MpowoitrH He TOALKO © yMeMBTeHHIM ‘CenTaKKOpAOM H YBCAHYOHHEIM TPeaRYHEM, HO HCO BeaKHN Apr —aKKOpAOM (15). Bee Ke: AOayEAaioMtites aKKopast OGapymusaior choe oraimie of (Hexoropu. — TB.) apyritx, Cenraxxopa, oOpasonastiesit oaviolt Goxsimom AByMa Mankini Tema (no yKazanHoMy AA, Mpmawiny. ~ TB), mor Gx waiirn cece mecro 8 KaxAol TonansuocTH. Ho Towee ncero om yKaxxer Ha Hemp B Toit ToHanBHOCTH, B KOTOpoOi sBAKerCR AomuHanTcentarxopaom. ECAH oft «SBYSHT MaonupoRaHHo, —CAYX, —NOANHRSICh —mputimny 2KOHOMM, —oTHeceT ero -—«K~—_ToHaABHOCTH cooTsercrmenHo TaKoMy —aulavewitio, mms chonait, oer ero onvtoattatto—(KaK. Aommmantcentaxxopa. — TB). Yueninerinstt Tipwwevanne nepesoauixa. Aywaro, roses, Gino Get ‘cxaserh aMyapoe 1 eronnsonsties, ee CenTaKKOPA HAH yReawYeHHOe Tpessywne He acrpaunalor HH Ha Kaxyio ToHaABHOCT®, OHM MOryT Gurr opmHaKoNO GANIKINO MHOTUM, Ecast Taxol aKKOpA 3BYUET HIOAHPOBAIHO, CAYX A¥tIEH NOBORA fommeca ero K KAKoi—ANGO ompeneneHuont ‘rowansHocTa, ToHaasWioe omtyutenme —Tepsevea BooGtIe, OCTARAN CAYIIGTEAR 8 HepelliTensHOCTH, aKoneGuoujeecs» BHeYaTAeHHe OT TAKHX AKKOPAOD yenser x= “TOMASO. —-puaanemsiocTs Mpeantonomurreanuoll; m XOTE cAyuaTeAs He MOxeT yeepeitiio YCTaHOBIT © AH TAKOTO —AKKOPAA Ompeaeaernyio TOHAALHOCTE, OH «AAPET> ey KaKyio—To cucromy, Via—2a —Tosianbitolt —_neonpeneneimioct# yMewnurenmore cenaxKopaa cTapkewacTepa Mpeanowrran MpHMeHETE eTO AAR conan apaariueckoro 2dbexra. 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