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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)

Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.


3. In the diagram, mLMN 54 .

BEGIN PART I (50 questions)

1. Use the diagram.

5
4

2 x 10

3 2

2x

Which best describes the pair of angles 1


and 4 ?

What is the value of x?


(A) 27

(A) complementary

(B) 22

(B) linear pair

(C) 16

(C) supplementary

(D) 11

(D) vertical
4. In the diagram, Y is between X and Z,
and XZ 36 centimeters.

2. Use the diagram.


E

4b

F
X

b+6
Y

A
B

What is the length of XY ?

(A) 24 cm

Which best describes the pair of angles


DBA and ABE ?

(B) 12 cm

(A) adjacent

(D) 8 cm

(C) 10 cm

(B) linear pair


(C) supplementary
(D) vertical

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.

5. What is the distance between points


A 3, 12 and B 3, 4 ?

8. The lawyer presented all the facts of the


case in a logical order to the judge. What
type of reasoning did the lawyer use?

(A)

14

(A) conjecture

(B)

28

(B) deductive

(C) 10

(C) inductive

(D) 100

(D) intuitive
9. The teacher said, If all the sides of a
triangle are congruent, then it is an
equilateral triangle. A student replied, If
it is not an equilateral triangle, then all the
sides are not congruent. What type of
statement did the student use?

6. What are the coordinates of the midpoint


of AB with endpoints A 7, 2 and

B 5, 6 ?
(A) 1, 4

5 11
(B) ,

2 2
(C)

(A) biconditional
(B) contrapositive

6, 2

(C) converse
(D) inverse

(D) 12, 4

10. What is the inverse of this statement?


7. In the pattern, the sides of each square
have a length of 1 unit.

If I am in my room, then I am happy.


(A) I am in my room, if and only if I am
happy.

Figure 1
Figure 2

(B) If I am happy, then I am in my room.


(C) If I am not happy, then I am not in
my room.

Figure 3

(D) If I am not in my room, then I am not


happy.

th

What is the perimeter of the 6 figure?


(A) 24
(B) 30
(C) 34
(D) 44

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.

11. What is the converse of the statement?

13. In the diagram, line m is a transversal.

If Grandpa lives in California, then he


lives in the United States.

(A) If Grandpa lives in the United States,


then he lives in California.

1 4
3
2

5 8
6 7

(B) Grandpa lives in California, if and


only if he lives in the United States.
(C) If Grandpa does not live in
California, then he does not live in
the United States.

Which best describes the angle pair


4 and 8 ?

(D) If Grandpa does not live in the United


States, then he does not live in
California.

(A) supplementary
(B) corresponding
(C) alternate interior
(D) alternate exterior

12. Which is a counterexample to the


statement?

14. In the diagram, m n and t is a transversal.

All planets have moons.

(A) The planet Jupiter has many moons.


(B) The planet Mars has two moons.

2 x 20

(C) The planet Mercury has no moons.

n
40
t

(D) The planet Saturn has many moons.


What is the value of x?
(A) 10
(B) 30
(C) 60
(D) 140

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.

17. In order for lines m and n to be parallel,


what statement must be true?

15. In the diagram, m n and p q .


p

q
s

80

n
8 7

6 5

What is the value of x?


(A) 1 and 8 are corresponding

(A) 40

(B) 1 and 8 are complementary

(B) 80

(C) 3 and 6 are congruent

(C) 100

(D) 3 and 6 are supplementary

(D) 160

18. Which is a valid classification of a


triangle?

16. Use the diagram.

(A) acute equilateral

t
40

(B) obtuse equiangular

4 y

(C) right acute


m

(D) scalene isosceles

What value of y would show that line m


was parallel to line n?
(A) 50
(B) 40
(C) 35
(D) 10

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.

19. Use the quadrilateral.

21. Use the triangles.

6x
7 x 10
5 x 5

85

What is the value of x?


(A) 5

Which congruence postulate or theorem


proves these two triangles are congruent?

(B) 15
(C) 20

(A) angle-angle-side (AAS)

(D) 25

(B) side-angle-side (SAS)

20. In the diagram, JKLMN RSTUV .

(C) side-side-angle (SSA)


(D) side-side-side (SSS)

22. In the diagram, NK LM and 1 2 .

K
N

M
S

V
1
R

Which angle corresponds to M ?

2
M

Which congruence postulate or theorem


would prove LMK NKM ?

(A) R
(B) S

(A) angle-side-angle (ASA)

(C) T

(B) side-angle-side (SAS)

(D) U

(C) side-side-angle (SSA)


(D) side-side-side (SSS)

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.
23. Given that JKL RST , JK 3z 21 ,
KL 2 z 25 , LJ 21 3z , and
ST 5z 31 , what is the value of z?

25. The statements for a proof are given


below.
Given:

(A) 5

NO PM
NO PM

(B) 2
Prove: OP MN

(C) 1
(D) 2

24. Given that PQR XYZ ,


mP 7n 5 , mQ 3n 5 , and

mZ 30 . What is the value of n?


M

4
(A) 3
7
(B) 11

Proof:

2
3

(C) 15
(D) 18

STATEMENTS

REASONS

1. NO PM , NO PM
2. ONP MPN

1. Given

3. NP NP
4. MPN ONP

2.
3.
4.

5. OP MN

5.

What reason makes the statement in Step 4


true?
(A) side-angle-side (SAS)
(B) side-side-side (SSS)
(C) corresponding parts of congruent
triangles are congruent (CPCTC)
(D) angle-side-angle (ASA)

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.
27. Given that DEF LMN ,
mF 4 x 8 , mM 5x 7 , and

26. The statements for a proof are given


below.
Given: I is the midpoint of

K G

Prove: GH

D x 15 , what is the value of x?

GK

(A) 1

KJ

(B) 2
(C) 6

(D) 15
I

28. In triangle PQR, QP RP and


mR 63 .

Proof:
STATEMENTS

REASONS

1. I is the midpoint of GK
K G
2. HIG JIK

1. Given

3. GI KI
4. HIG JIK
5. GH KJ

2.
3.

What is the measure of P ?

4.
5.

(A) 27
(B) 54

What is the reason for the 5th statement?

(C) 63
(A) definition of a midpoint

(D) 117

(B) angle-side-angle (ASA)


(C) prove
(D) corresponding parts of congruent
triangles are congruent. (CPCTC)

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.

29. Three towns form a triangle on the map.

32. Which list of three lengths would form a


triangle?

Jasper
34 miles

(A) 4, 4, 7

18 miles
Alta

(B) 4, 5, 10

Washington

(C) 5, 6, 12

Which value of x is NOT a possible


distance between Alta and Washington?

(D) 6, 6, 12
33. BE is a median of ABC .

(A) 10 miles
(B) 20 miles

(C) 30 miles
8

(D) 40 miles
30. Given A 2, 5 and B 4, 2 . What is
the distance from A to B?

E
10

B
C

(A)

13

(B)

45

(C)

53

(B) 8

(D)

85

(C) 10

What is the length of AC ?


(A) 6

(D) 14
31. In ABC , AB = 6 centimeters,
BC = 9 centimeters, and
CA = 5 centimeters. Which list shows the
angles in order from largest to smallest?
(A) B, C, A
(B) B, A, C
(C) A, B, C
(D) A, C, B

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.

34. In EFG , HI , IJ , and JH are


midsegments, GJ = 6 centimeters, and
EI = 8 centimeters.

36. How many sides does a decagon have?


(A) 6
(B) 8

(C) 10

6 cm
H

(D) 12

37. Which group of figures are all polygons?


E

8 cm

(A)

What is the length of EF ?


(A) 10 cm

(B)

(B) 14 cm
(C) 16 cm
(D) 20 cm

(C)
35. Use the diagram.
(D)

38. What is the sum of the measures of the


interior angles of this polygon?

What is the name of the point of


concurrency in this triangle?
(A) centroid
(B) circumcenter

(A) 360

(C) incenter

(B) 540

(D) orthocenter

(C) 720
(D) 1080

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.

39. What is the sum of the exterior angles of a


polygon?

42. Which statement is true?


(A) All parallelograms have only one pair
of parallel sides.

(A) 180

(B) All parallelograms have


complimentary consecutive angles.

(B) 360
(C) 540

(C) All parallelograms have diagonals


that bisect each other.

(D) 720

(D) All parallelograms have four


congruent sides.

40. The figure below is a rhombus.

43. Which statement is true about all isosceles


trapezoids?

5x + 45

(A) Both pairs of opposite sides are


congruent.

7x + 15

What is the value of x?

(B) Both pairs of opposite sides are


parallel.

(A) 2.5

(C) One pair of opposite sides is both


parallel and congruent.

(B) 10
(C) 15

(D) One pair of opposite sides is parallel,


and the other pair is congruent.

(D) 30
41. What is the measure of each exterior angle
of a regular decagon?
(A) 36
(B) 45
(C) 135
(D) 144

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.
44. In the diagram, BCA XZY . Which
statement must be true?
X

46. A regular polygon has interior angles that


measure 135 . How many sides does this
polygon have?

Z
120

(A) 4
(B) 6
40

(C) 8
Y

(D) 10
47. Use the diagram.

10 cm
8cm
C

93

(A) mX 40
(B) XY 8cm

56

91

(C) XZ 8cm
(D) ZY 8cm

What is the value of x?


(A) 120

45. Figure GHIJ is a parallelogram.


G

(B) 128

2x 25

(C) 180
(D) 240

x 35

What is the value of x?


(A) 10
(B) 40
(C) 60
(D) 80

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.
48. Given that FGH is an equilateral
triangle, what is the measure of an acute
angle of the triangle?
(A) 45
(B) 60
(C) 90
(D) 120
49. Using the table, what is the nth term of the
sequence?
1
4

2
8

3
12

4
16

n
?

(A) n 4
(B) 3n 2
(C) 4n
(D) 4n 3
50. Austin went to track practice after school
on Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday.
Using inductive reasoning, what
conclusion can you make about his
Thursday after-school activity?
(A) Austin will go home.
(B) Austin will go to swim practice.
(C) Austin will go to a meeting.
(D) Austin will go to track practice.

END PART I
GO ON TO PART II

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.
3. UV has an endpoint at U 7, 5 , and the

BEGIN PART II (10 questions)

midpoint is at M 2, 1 . What are the


coordinates of endpoint V?

1. In EFG, H , I , and J are midpoints.


G

(A)

12, 10

(B)

4, 3

(C)

3, 3

(D)

4, 5

4. Rectangle MHRG has vertices


M 5, 2 , H 1, 10 , R 5, 7 , and

If GI = 36, what is KG?


(A) 6

G 1, 1 . What is the length of diagonal

(B) 12

MR ?

(C) 18
(D) 24
2. Based on the dimensions given in the
diagram, what is the longest line segment
in the diagram?

(A)

15

(B)

81

(C)

125

(D)

181

P
R

70
55

5. In an indirect proof, after assuming the


opposite of the Proof Statement
(conclusion), the next step in the process
is to

55

65
60

55
80
T

60

(A) find a contradiction

40

(B) prove the false assumption

(C) prove the given information


(A) QS

(D) use CPCTC

(B) RS
(C) TQ
(D) TS

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.
8. The nth term of a sequence is 3n 1 . If
the value of a term is 400, what is the next
term?

6. To begin an indirect proof, an initial


assumption is made. If one were trying to
prove that x = 9, what should be the initial
assumption?

(A) x = 9

(A) 8

(B) x < 9

(B) 289

(C) x > 9

(C) 409

(D) x 9

(D) 529
9. Given points A 4, 16 and B x, 4 ,
what is a possible value of x if the length
of AB is 13?

7. In the diagram, which coordinates would


result in a kite?

(A) 5
(B) 1
(C) 5
(D) 12
10. In isosceles triangle HMS, M is the
vertex angle. If mM 2 x 3 and

mH 9 x 7 , what is mM ?
(A) 10

(A) 10, 1

(B) 22

(B)

9, 2

(C) 79

7, 11

(D) 80

(C)
(D)

6, 5

20102011
Clark County School District

END PART II

14
Revised 09/02/2010

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Geometry Practice Final #2 (F16)


Note: Diagrams on this exam are not necessarily drawn to scale.

20102011
Clark County School District

15
Revised 09/02/2010

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