Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Spring 2010
What is Passenger Focus?
Passenger Focus is the independent national consumer Over the next three years, our work will be based on
watchdog for Britain’s rail passengers and England’s bus the following seven objectives, which underpin the vision
and coach passengers. Our mission is to get the best and mission.
deal for Britain’s passengers.
1 make a difference for all passengers
With a strong emphasis on evidence-based campaigning 2 tackle examples of poor passenger service
and research, we ensure that we know what is happening 3 improve access to services for passengers
on the ground. We use our knowledge to influence with particular needs
decisions on behalf of passengers and we work with the 4 promote good practice in complaint handling
industry, passenger groups and government to secure and provide advice and advocacy to complainants
journey improvements. 5 increase awareness of Passenger Focus
and our influence with stakeholders
Our vision is to ensure that operators, funders and 6 build and deliver effective passenger representation
regulators of transport systems put passengers first for bus and coach passengers
7 boost Passenger Focus’s capacity and capability
This will be achieved by our mission of to get the best deal for passengers.
getting the best deal for passengers
2 Key results
2.1 Spring 2010 wave 7
2.2 National and sector results 8
6 Technical appendix
6.1 Appendix 53
6.1 Rail sectors 54
6.1 Issues affecting the Spring 2010 survey 55
Contents 2
1 1.1 Background
Introduction
Background
3 1.1 Background
1 1.2 National Passenger Survey Statement of Compliance with Official Statistics
Methodology
The survey is conducted across the entire franchised railway, absorbed into the Southern franchise. To enable comparison
and on four non-franchised train operating companies (TOCs). with earlier surveys, National Passenger Survey (NPS) data
In both Spring and Autumn of each year self-completion for Southern up to Spring 2008 now includes the results for
questionnaires are distributed at approximately 700 stations Gatwick Express.
across Great Britain, selected to be representative of the entire From the 14 November 2009 the new East Coast franchise
network. Questionnaires are distributed at different times of day started, replacing the routes previously operated by National
and across all days of the week. Data is weighted to help ensure Express East Coast. The routes covered by the new TOC
the sample accurately represents passengers using each were the same.
operator’s services, in terms of the proportion of commuting, Previous changes to franchise boundaries in 2007 are
business and leisure journeys. detailed in the NPS Summary Report for Autumn 2009.
Overall, at least 26,000 correctly completed questionnaires Changes to TOC boundaries mean that comparisons between
are returned each wave. For the majority of train operators the the latest sector results and results up to Spring 2008 differ
results are based on responses from 1000 passengers per slightly in the areas that they cover (but this generally only
survey. Smaller operators’ results are based on the views of makes a difference of up to one or two percentage points).
500 passengers whilst 2750 passengers are surveyed for the The NPS uses a ‘building block’ approach. This is where
largest operator. Sample sizes for each question are provided the area covered by a TOC is divided into routes or divisions,
on each page in sections two and three, along with the overall so that when the boundaries of a franchise are revised, NPS
sample size for each operator. Not all passengers will answer data can be quite easily reprocessed to the boundaries or
all of the questions, for example only those passengers who are routes of a new franchise. It also means that robust sub-TOC
delayed would rate ‘how well train company dealt with delays’. data is sometimes available.
The number of passengers responding to each question is With changes to the specification of the boundaries of
clearly indicated in the ‘sample size’ column. TOCs, ‘sector’ definitions are becoming less straightforward
To provide a benchmark, three different types of train and meaningful as TOC boundaries increasingly do not relate
operator have been identified; these are long distance, London to the traditional sectors. Passenger Focus is currently
and the South East, and regional operators. reviewing the ‘sector’ reporting and following consultation
In this publication, individual train operator results are with stakeholders, may make some changes to these in
presented alongside an appropriate sector type thus enabling the near future.
comparison of a TOCs results with operators that provide
broadly similar services.
On the 22 June 2008 the Gatwick Express franchise was
5 1.3 Methodology
1 1.4 Other comments
Other comments
Passengers’ satisfaction can vary by season. Therefore Trend data charts in section six are based on the top South East TOCs. However, it should be noted that data
differences in scores for the proportion of passengers who priorities identified by passengers in passenger priorities for these operators has not been included in the summary
are satisfied with services or rate them as good are provided research carried out by Passenger Focus in Spring 2007 of Long Distance, London and South East or National
for the same period in the previous year as well as for the and the Strategic Rail Authority in Spring 2005. data. Sector data only includes train companies that
previous wave carried out approximately six months ago. Trend data provided in line charts indicate the are operating under franchise.
For ease of use, National Passenger Survey (NPS) data percentage of passengers satisfied with the service attribute The overall sample size for the Spring 2010 survey
are reported without decimal places; however, changes from over time. Where a change is made to the routes served by was 31,251 for all the train companies combined.
wave to wave are calculated using three decimal places. a particular TOC the historical data set is re-processed to
‘Rounding’ of the data means that results may appear to reflect the new TOC structure with regards to routes served
differ by one per cent to the published results. For example and to ensure the trends are comparable.
84.6 is reported as ‘85’ and 83.2 is reported as ‘83’; the The NPS contains satisfaction ratings for all rail
apparent reported difference is 2, however the actual operators operating under franchise. We are also very
difference is 1.4 and will therefore be published as ‘1’. pleased that four other train companies participate in the
The tables include columns marked ‘significant survey at their own expense, and grateful that they have
change’ which measures whether there has been a marked allowed their data to be published in this publication.
improvement or decline in satisfaction since Spring 2009 Grand Central and Wrexham & Shropshire train companies
or Autumn 2009. If an ‘improved’ or ‘declined’ satisfaction participated in the survey for the first time in Autumn
rating is marked it means it is significant at the 95% 2009, while Heathrow Connect (who have been included
confidence level. This means there is a less than a 5% in the NPS since Autumn 2008) and Heathrow Express
chance that the change observed is ‘not real’. As some (who have been included since the Spring 2006 survey)
station and train facility factors have a seasonal component also took part.
to the results, the main comparison we use is against the The methodology used for these four train companies
survey results one year previously. For the Spring 2010 is the same as for the franchised train companies, except
results the main comparison is against the Spring 2009 that most questionnaires on three of these train companies Contacts
results. Those passengers with no opinion are excluded are handed out on train to ensure that sufficient completed
from these calculations and from these tables – in some questionnaires are returned. Media enquiries
cases this is a large group. This means that sample Data for Grand Central and Wrexham & Shropshire are 0300 123 0821
sizes may be small for a few of the station or train facilities provided next to a comparison with data for Long Distance
at train operating companies (TOCs). If so, quite large TOCs. Data for Heathrow Connect and Heathrow Express Content/presentation/methodology enquiries
percentage changes may not be significant. is provided next to a comparison with data for London and 0300 123 0837
Key results
Spring 2010 wave
• Nationally the percentage of passengers satisfied percentage of passengers satisfied with most train have had no statistically significant changes in their
with their journey overall was 83%. This is significantly and station factors was generally up or not significantly overall satisfaction results compared with Spring 2009.
up (+2%) compared to Spring 2009 (when 81% of different compared to Spring 2009. Satisfaction Two other TOCs joined the survey for the first time in
passengers were satisfied). 83% of passengers were improved for 14 factors (with one decline). Autumn 2009.
satisfied overall with their journey in Autumn 2009.
• For the long distance operators the proportion of • The lowest ratings for overall satisfaction were given to
• At a national level, the proportion of passengers satisfied passengers who were very or fairly satisfied overall was London Overground (72%), First Capital Connect (76%),
with punctuality/reliability was 82%. This is significantly 87% (2% up compared to Spring 2009 when it was National Express East Anglia (77%), Southeastern
up compared to Spring 2009 when 80% were satisfied. 85%). Passenger satisfaction for the various train and (81%) and Northern Rail (82%).
station factors was mostly unchanged compared to
• The percentage of passengers satisfied with most train Spring 2009, but satisfaction improved for eight factors. • The highest ratings for overall satisfaction were
and station factors at a national level was generally up Satisfaction did not decline for any factors. achieved by Wrexham & Shropshire (99%), Grand
or unchanged compared to Spring 2009. Satisfaction Central (94%), Merseyrail (93%), Heathrow Express
with 14 service areas improved (the rest were • For regional operators 88% of passengers were very or (93%), c2c (91%) and Chiltern Railways (91%).
unchanged, except for one decline). fairly satisfied with their journey overall, not significantly
differently compared to Spring 2009. 86% were satisfied
• The proportion of passengers satisfied with value for overall in Spring 2009. 88% is the highest percentage
money for the price of their ticket nationally was 48%. ever recorded for journey overall for regional operators.
This was significantly up compared to Spring 2009 For most service areas passenger satisfaction was
when 40% of passengers were satisfied. Satisfaction unchanged compared to Spring 2009, but satisfaction
with sufficient room for all the passengers to sit/stand improved for five factors and declined for one.
significantly improved (up 2%) to 68% satisfied (66%
in Spring 2009). • Comparing the percentage of passengers satisfied for
individual train operating companies (TOCs) with Spring
• For London and the South East operators 82% of 2009, five significantly improved (East Midlands Trains,
passengers were very or fairly satisfied overall, significantly London Midland, Southeastern, Southern and Virgin
up compared to Spring 2009 (when it was 80%). The Trains), and none have significantly declined. 16 TOCs
The results achieved by London Overground may have been affected by major engineering works during the spring 2010 wave, particularly on the Richmond – Stratford route.
The East Coast franchise started on 14 November 2009, replacing the routes previously operated by National Express East Coast
STATION FACILITIES
Ticket buying facilities 3148 70 15 15 4 3
Provision of information about train times/platforms 7711 83 9 7 1 2
The upkeep/repair of the station buildings/platforms 7491 70 19 11 1 0
Cleanliness 7722 74 17 9 1 0
The facilities and services 6913 65 18 16 2 0
The attitudes and helpfulness of the staff 5531 65 24 11 2 1
Connections with other forms of public transport 6289 85 9 5 2 1
Facilities for car parking 1390 26 20 54 5 2
Overall environment 7889 70 19 10 0 -2
Your personal security whilst using 6868 69 28 3 2 1
The availability of staff 6401 59 25 16 3 0
How request to station staff was handled 1358 82 6 11 0 0
Note: The Network Rail stations are Birmingham New Street, Cannon Street, Charing Cross, Edinburgh Waverley, Euston, Fenchurch Street, Gatwick Airport,
Glasgow Central, King’s Cross, Leeds, Liverpool Lime Street, Liverpool Street, London Bridge, Manchester Piccadilly, Paddington, St Pancras, Victoria and Waterloo.
Percentage of
passengers Chart 5.1a National and sector levels
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
Chart 5.1b Long distance operators
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
100% 100%
95% 95%
90% 90%
85% 85%
80% 80%
75% 75%
70% 70%
65% 65%
60% 60%
55% 55%
50% 50%
Chart 5.1c Regional operators Chart 5.1d London and South East operators (part one) Chart 5.1e London and South East operators (part two)
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
Arriva Trains Wales ScotRail c2c First Great Western London Overground Southeastern
Merseyrail Regional sector Chiltern Railways London Midland National Express East Anglia Southern
Northern Rail First Capital Connect London and South East sector South West Trains London and South East sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
Chart 5.2a National and sector level Chart 5.2b Long distance operators
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
London and South East Regional CrossCountry National Express East Coast
Long distance National total East Midlands Trains Virgin Trains
First TransPennine Express Long distance sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
100% 100%
95% 95%
90% 90%
85% 85%
80% 80%
75% 75%
70% 70%
65% 65%
60% 60%
55% 55%
50% 50%
45% 45%
40% 40%
Chart 5.2c Regional operators Chart 5.2d London and South East operators (part one) Chart 5.2e London and South East operators (part two)
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
Arriva Trains Wales ScotRail c2c First Great Western London Overground Southeastern
Merseyrail Regional sector Chiltern Railways London Midland National Express East Anglia Southern
Northern Rail First Capital Connect London and South East sector South West Trains London and South East sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
Chart 5.3a National and sector level Chart 5.3b Long distance operators
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
London and South East Regional CrossCountry National Express East Coast
Long distance National total East Midlands Trains Virgin Trains
First TransPennine Express Long distance sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
70% 70%
65% 65%
60% 60%
55% 55%
50% 50%
45% 45%
40% 40%
35% 35%
30% 30%
25% 25%
20% 20%
15% 15%
10% 10%
Chart 5.3c Regional operators Chart 5.3d London and South East operators (part one) Chart 5.3e London and South East operators (part two)
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
Arriva Trains Wales ScotRail c2c First Great Western London Overground Southeastern
Merseyrail Regional sector Chiltern Railways London Midland National Express East Anglia Southern
Northern Rail First Capital Connect London and South East sector South West Trains London and South East sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
Chart 5.4a National and sector level Chart 5.4b Long distance operators
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
London and South East Regional CrossCountry East Coast
Long distance National total East Midlands Trains Virgin Trains
First TransPennine Express Long distance sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
100% 100%
95% 95%
90% 90%
85% 85%
80% 80%
75% 75%
70% 70%
65% 65%
60% 60%
55% 55%
50% 50%
Chart 5.4c Regional operators Chart 5.4d London and South East operators (part one) Chart 5.4e London and South East operators (part two)
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
Arriva Trains Wales ScotRail c2c First Great Western London Overground Southeastern
Merseyrail Regional sector Chiltern Railways London Midland National Express East Anglia Southern
Northern Rail First Capital Connect London and South East sector South West Trains London and South East sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
Chart 5.5a National and sector level Chart 5.5b Long distance operators
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
London and South East Regional CrossCountry East Coast
Long distance National total East Midlands Trains Virgin Trains
First TransPennine Express Long distance sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
90% 90%
85% 85%
80% 80%
75% 75%
70% 70%
65% 65%
60% 60%
55% 55%
50% 50%
Chart 5.5c Regional operators Chart 5.5d London and South East operators (part one) Chart 5.5e London and South East operators (part two)
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
Arriva Trains Wales ScotRail c2c First Great Western London Overground Southeastern
Merseyrail Regional sector Chiltern Railways London Midland National Express East Anglia Southern
Northern Rail First Capital Connect London and South East sector South West Trains London and South East sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
Chart 5.6a National and sector level Chart 5.6b Long distance operators
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
London and South East Regional CrossCountry East Coast
Long distance National total East Midlands Trains Virgin Trains
First TransPennine Express Long distance sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
100% 100%
95% 95%
90% 90%
85% 85%
80% 80%
75% 75%
70% 70%
65% 65%
60% 60%
55% 55%
50% 50%
45% 45%
40% 40%
Chart 5.6c Regional operators Chart 5.6d London and South East operators (part one) Chart 5.6e London and South East operators (part two)
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
Arriva Trains Wales ScotRail c2c First Great Western London Overground Southeastern
Merseyrail Regional sector Chiltern Railways London Midland National Express East Anglia Southern
Northern Rail First Capital Connect London and South East sector South West Trains London and South East sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
Chart 5.7a National and sector level Chart 5.7b Long distance operators
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
London and South East Regional CrossCountry East Coast
Long distance National total East Midlands Trains Virgin Trains
First TransPennine Express Long distance sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
80% 80%
75% 75%
70% 70%
65% 65%
60% 60%
55% 55%
50% 50%
45% 45%
40% 40%
35% 35%
30% 30%
25% 25%
20% 20%
Chart 5.7c Regional operators Chart 5.7d London and South East operators (part one) Chart 5.7e London and South East operators (part two)
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
Arriva Trains Wales ScotRail c2c First Great Western London Overground Southeastern
Merseyrail Regional sector Chiltern Railways London Midland National Express East Anglia Southern
Northern Rail First Capital Connect London and South East sector South West Trains London and South East sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
Chart 5.8a National and sector level Chart 5.8b Long distance operators
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
London and South East Regional CrossCountry National Express East Coast
Long distance National total East Midlands Trains Virgin Trains
First TransPennine Express Long distance sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
90% 90%
85% 85%
80% 80%
75% 75%
70% 70%
65% 65%
60% 60%
55% 55%
50% 50%
45% 45%
40% 40%
35% 35%
30% 30%
Chart 5.8c Regional operators Chart 5.8d London and South East operators (part one) Chart 5.8e London and South East operators (part two)
Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010 Percentage of passengers satisfied 2005 to 2010
Arriva Trains Wales ScotRail c2c First Great Western London Overground Southeastern
Merseyrail Regional sector Chiltern Railways London Midland National Express East Anglia Southern
Northern Rail First Capital Connect London and South East sector South West Trains London and South East sector
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring Autumn Spring
Technical appendix
Appendix
Questionnaires are handed out at stations to passengers fieldwork period may be slightly shorter and start earlier For example morning shifts that were previously 7am-10am
about to board a train, with a reply paid envelope provided than normal). and then 10am-1pm were changed to 7am-10am, 8am-
for returning questionnaires. Quotas for returned questionnaires are set overall and 11am, 9am-12pm, etc. This methodology gives a better
Each train operating company (TOC) is sampled by weekday/weekend, journey purpose and station size. representation of passenger opinions of their journey.
separately. Interviewers are given a number of All data for a TOC presented in this report are weighted If you would like to know more about how the survey is
questionnaires to hand out at a station. At Gatwick and up to the number of passenger journeys annually on the carried out or how data is compiled including more details of
Heathrow Airports and for some shifts at certain London TOC and the profile of these journeys by: weekday/ methodology please visit www.passengerfocus.org.uk/nps
termini, questionnaires are handed out to passengers of weekend, journey purpose (commuter, business, leisure)
a specific TOC. From Autumn 2003 onwards, at all other and station size.
stations, questionnaires are handed out to passengers of The data for number of journeys and profiles by these
any TOC (in the past all TOCs were targeted). The number variables were collected from TOCs in 1999 and updated
of questionnaires handed out will depend on three main prior to the Autumn 2003 and Autumn 2008 surveys.
factors: the size of the station, time of day, and the length The stations for each TOC were stratified by number of
of shift. On Grand Central, Wrexham & Shropshire and passengers and a number of stations in each size stratum
most of Heathrow Connect questionnaires are handed out is sampled. This sample design and weighting ensures
on the train to ensure return of sufficient questionnaires. that data is representative of all passenger journeys
Approximately 35% of questionnaires that are given made on each TOC. National results are constructed
out are returned each survey. Returned questionnaires by combining data for all TOCs together, weighting by
are checked to confirm that details provided are for a real number of journeys.
journey and then the questionnaire response is assigned To allow simple reprocessing of data in line with
to the appropriate TOC. changes to franchise boundaries the sample design for
TOC data is compiled to provide a national sample. NPS utilises a ‘building block’ approach from Autumn 2003
Fieldwork is carried out each Spring (principally in onwards. For some of the new TOCs it is not possible to
February/March) and in the Autumn (principally in provide reliable data for before Autumn 2003.
September/October). Up to Spring 2003, fieldwork took For the Autumn 2007 survey about 100 NPS shifts
place over three weeks. In Autumn 2003, the fieldwork were moved from the morning peak to the evening peak.
was extended to an 11 week period to provide a better Shifts were also staggered for the first time so that they
representation of journeys (though if Easter is early, the started every hour as opposed to every three hours.
53 6.1 Appendix
6 6.2 Rail sectors
Rail sectors
The sector results used in section two contain the following London and South East operators Regional operators
TOCs (non-franchised operators are excluded): c2c Arriva Trains Wales
Chiltern Railways First ScotRail
Long distance operators First Capital Connect Gatwick Express6
CrossCountry First Great Western Merseyrail
East Coast1 London Midland Northern Rail
East Midlands Trains London Overground
First TransPennine Express (FTPE) National Express East Anglia4
National Express East Coast 2 Southeastern
Virgin Trains3 South West Trains
Southern5
Note: Details of rail sectors before 2008 are given in earlier reports.
Spring 2010 (wave 22) fieldwork was undertaken between this data on the front page of the questionnaire making
24 January and 29 March 2010. Top up shifts, as well such exclusions very straightforward.
as boost shifts were run between 28 February and The results achieved by London Overground may have
29 March 2010. been affected by major engineering works during the spring
Planned engineering work meant that some shifts 2010 wave, particularly on the Richmond – Stratford route.
were rescheduled. As usual, shifts were only rescheduled All weekend shifts on London Overground due to be
if the engineering work caused a station or line closure. conducted at the later stages of the fieldwork period
Whenever possible the shifts went ahead as planned if were also brought forward due to weekend line closures
there were still train services running. from the 20 February.
Shifts were aborted if a station only had a replacement Due to illness amongst interviewers on the final
bus service. As previously, where a station was still weekend of fieldwork, the deadline for fieldwork completion
open (and served several TOCs), we continued with was extended by one day to the 29 March to ensure that
our intended shift as planned – we were still able to a few shifts could still be completed.
distribute questionnaires to passengers on those TOCs Other than Ascot races and a few rugby matches,
still operating a service. sporting events accounted for little disruption to the
Fieldworkers were told not to give questionnaires to field schedule.
passengers boarding a replacement bus service and all
completed questionnaires relating to journeys undertaken
wholly or partly by bus were excluded from the final analysis
and reporting of results. There is a question which gathers
56
Notes
57
Contact us
If you want to know more about the work we are doing on your behalf to ensure you get a better deal when you travel by rail, bus or coach contact us:
Passenger Focus, Freepost RRRE-ETTC-LEET, PO Box 4257, Manchester M60 3AR
t 0300 123 2350
e info@passengerfocus.org.uk
w www.passengerfocus.org.uk
Passenger Focus is the operating name of the Rail Passengers Council. This survey was published in June 2010. © Passenger Focus 2010.
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