Mosquito

vol.

Systematics
Corrections

and Additions

13(Z)

201

1981

to Taxonomists'

GZossary

of LMosquito Anatomj'
Ralph

Abstract.

E. Harbach2

and Kenneth

Corrections
and additions
are
by Harbach and Knight

sary of Mosquito Anatow

L. Knight3

provided

for Tmonomists'

GZos-

(1980).

INTRODUCTION
Since I'axonomists' Glossary of Mosquito Anatomy (Harbach and Knight 1980)
was published,
certain
errors
have been discovered
that went undetected during
the final
preparation
of the volume.
Through the exhortations
of John F.
Reinert
and Ronald A. Ward, and the encouragement of Richard H. Foote,
this
supplement was prepared to point out and correct
the noted errors.
Additionthis communication
includes
several
newly recommended terms, many new
ally,
synonymous terms and a number of previously
uncited
references
to anatomical
works.
has been utilized
throughout
(see p.
The format employed in the glossary
xi of the glossary).
New terms recommended for general
use are marked by the
symbol +.
Underscoring
is used to indicate
non-entry
words describing
the action
to be taken with
each entry.
Entries
per se are not underscored.
Corrections
and additions
to the index are listed
separately.
It would be of
value to everyone working with mosquitoes to transfer
the corrections
and additions
directly
to the appropriate
places in the glossary.
The following
individuals
graciously
called
our attention
to errors
in
the glossary:
Jack Colvard Jones, Kenneth J. Linthicum,
John F. Reinert
and
George C; Steyskal.
Thomas H. Hogan, President,
Plexus Publishing,
Inc. kindly endorsed
the preparation
of this
publication.
Sincere
thanks are due
Michael
E. Faran,
E.L.
Peyton and Ronald A. Ward for their
suggestions
and
criticisms.
Appreciation
is also expressed
to Gale Munro for typing
the
manuscript.

'Supported
in part by Research Contract
DAMD-17-74-C-4086
from the U.S.
of the Surgeon General,
Medical Research and Development Command, Office
Detrick,
MD 21701.

2Department

DC, with
Entomology
3Emeritus
University,

Army
Ft.

of Entomology, Walter Reed Army Institute

of Research, Washington,
mailing
address:
U.S.
Army Biosystematics
Unit,
c/o
Medical
Project,
NHB-165, Smithsonian
Institution,
Washington,
DC 20560.
Professor,
Department
Raleigh,
NC 27650.

of

Entomology,

North

Carolina

State

202

TAXONOMISTS' GLOSSARYOF MOSQUITOANATOMY

Gloss.

p.

FOREWORD
In paragraph 3, line

V.

13 correct

Jung
- to Tung.

ADULT
1.

ACROSTERNITE(As) [Owen 1980,157] -- The part of a sternum anterior

to the antecostal
suture; absent from the thoracic sterna.
Acrosternites
have not been studied or recognized in the abdominal
sterna of most mosquitoes and are known only in CuZiseta inomata
(Williston).
ACROTRRGITE. Add to definition
Acrotergites
have not been studied
or recognized in the abdominal terga of most mosquitoes and are
known only in CuEseta
inornuta
(Williston)
(Owen 1980,157).
Change Syn. (line 4) to Syn. for acrotergite
of mesonotum
AEDEAGALSCLERITE. Add to syn.
and Onishi 1951,246
ANEPISTERNALCLEFT.
pisternum

2.

Correct

sclerotized

meskatepisternum

plate

(line

of mesosome, Rees

3) to mesokate-

ANTECOSTA(An) [Owen 1980,157] -- The anterior,

internal
transverse
ridge of a tergum or sternum marked externally
by the antecostal
suture,
serving
for
the attachment
of longitudinal
muscles;
bearing the phragmata of the meso- and metanota (see FIRST PRRAGMA
and SECONDPHRAGMA). Antecostae have not been studied or recognized in the abdominal segments of most mosquitoes; the antecosta
is well differentiated
on both the tergum and sternum of abdominal
segment II of Cdiseta
inornata
(Williston),
and is present as a
light
band in the remaining abdominal segments of this species
(Owen 1980, 157).
ANTECOSTALSUTURE. Correct definition
to The external groove of the
antecosta.
That of the antecosta bearing the first
phragma is not
readily visible
in mosquitoes.
Antecostal sutures have not been
studied or recognized in the abdominal segments of most mosquitoes
but are known to occur on the terga and sterna of abdominal segments II and III in CuZiseta {normata (Williston)
(Owen 1980,157).

ANTENNALPULSATING ORGAN(APO) (Figs.2,7)

[Clements 1956,429] -- In
various insects, a pulsatile
structure
that drives blood into the
antennae.
In certain
Diptera,
comprised of a pair of vesicles
situated between the bases of the antennae, each giving off a vessel to the antenna of its side and each connected by a muscle to
the aorta.
In mosquitoes, each vesicle is marked externally
by a
depression located on either side of the interantennal
groove be-

Mosquito Systematics
Gloss.

Vol.

13(2)

1981

203

P*
tween the antenna1 sockets and postfrontal
sutures.
(Syn:
ocellus,
Thompson 1905,192; Stirnauge,
Martini
1923b,19; lateral
ocellus,
Patton and Evans 1929,54; tambour organ, Day 1955,331;
dorsal ocellus, Christophers 1960,420)

3.

ANTBPRONOTUM.Add to syn.

antepronotal

ANTBRIOR MESANBPISTBRNUM, Correct

mesokatepisternum

lobe,

Stone 1981,334

meskatepisternum

(line

5.

BASAL PIEICE,
Add to syn. (page 6) apodemous inflection,
1980,lO;
basal
inflection
of the outer paramere,
internal
1980,lO;
inflection
of outer
paramere,
1980,13; gonocoxital apodeme, Owen 1980,155

6.

CELL M,

Add to syn. cell

bm [basal medial],

Stone 1981,341

7.

CBLL R,

Add to syn. cell

br [basal

Stone,

radial],

3)

to

Zaka-Ur-Rab
Zaka-Ur-Rab
Zaka-Ur-Rab

1981,341

CBRCALSCLBRITJL Add to syn. tergum 10, Owen, 1980,167

8.

CIBARIAL ARMATURB. Add to

1979,159
CIBARIAL WHE.

syn. ventral

Add to syn. dorsal

CIBARIAL RIDGE.
159

Add to syn,

pharyngeal

pharyngeal valve,

finger-like

valve,

Uchida

Uchida 1979,159

projection,

Uchida 1979,

11.

DORSALPOSTGENITALIx)BE INDEX. Correct definition

to In female mosquitoes,
the dorsal postgenital
lobe length divided by the dorsal
postgenital
lobe width.

12.

DORSAL SETA.
part, 159

13.

apodeme (line
1) with
FIRST PHRAQ!!A. Replace A transverse
platelike
(usually)
apodemal arms of the antecosta located.,.

14.

PURCASTERNUM.Correct

16.

GONOCOXOPODITB.Add to syn.
mere, Zaka-Ur-Rab 1980,lO

Add to

syn. campaniform

sensillum,

of the mosquito,
Cercus,

(line
Ehlert

GONOPORB. Add to syn. for d phallotreme,

GONOSTTLUSAdd to syn. stylus,

17.

HALTER. Add to syn.

1979,197;

Zaka-Ur-Rab

Ehlert

1979,

in
The

5) to of mosquitoes,

Matsuda 1976,345

Schwingkblbchen,

Uchida

outer

1980,13
.

1979,196

para-

204
Gloss.

p.
HSJMERAL PLATE.

20.

Correct

LABIAL BASAL SETA.

LABIUM.
Add to
scheide,
Ehlert

22.

in

Correct

2.
syn.
1979,193

the mosquito.
(FigsJ-3)
Maxillen,

LOWER MESKATEPISTERNAL SCALE.

SCALE. Correct meskatepisternal

(line

2)

to in mosquitoes.

to (Figs.2,3)
Ehlert

Correct
(line

1979,192;

Stechborsten-

to LOWER MESORATEPISTERNAL
2) to mesokatepisternal

LOWER MESRATEPISTERNAL SETA.

Correct
to LOWER MESOKATEPISTERNAL
SETA.
Correct
meskatepisternum
(line
2) to mesokatepisternum
and
meskatepisternal
(line
3) to mesokatepisternal
23.

MANDIBLE.

1. MaxilLen,

Add to syn.

Ehlert

MAXILLARY PALPUS.
Following
the syn.
lete Vogel 1921,276 and cite Lindner
the term.
25.

MESANAPLEURAL

Correct

SUTURE.

1979,192

Maxillartaster
1919,20 for

meskatepisternum

the

(page
first

(lines

24) deuse of

2 and 3)

to

mesokatepisternum
MESANEPIMERON, Correct
MESANEPISTERNUM.
sternum
l'lESEPIMERON.
meron

meskatepimeron

Correct

Correct

26.

meskatepisternum

meskatepimeron

MESEPISTERNUM. Correct
mesokatepisternum

(line

(line

(lines

meskatepisternum

3)

to mesokatepimeron
2)

to mesokatepi-

3 and 5)

to mesokatepi-

(lines

2 and 5,

page 26)

to

MESKATBPIMERON, Correct
to MESOKATEPIMERONand place this and the
next four entries
alphabetically
after
MESOFURCASTERNUM.
MESKATEPISTERNAL BRIDGE. Correct
to MESOKATEPISTERJUL BRIDGE.
rect meskatepisterna
(line
2) to mesokatepisterna

Cor-

EIESRATEPISTERNAL SCALE.
rect
meskatepisternum
meskatepisternal
(line

Corand

Correct
to MESORATEPISTERNAL SCALE.
(line
1)
to
mesokatepisternurn
2) to mesokatepisternal

HESKATEPISTERNAL SETA,
Correct
to MESORATEPISTERNAL SETA.
Correct
meskatepisternum
(line
1) to mesokatepisternum
and meskatepisternal (line
2) to mesokatepisternal
IBESKATEPISTERNUM. Correct
sternum,
before
Patton

to MESOKATEPISTERNUM. Insert
meskatepiand Evans (line
1) and add mesokatepi-

Mosquito

Gloss.

Systematics

Vol.

13(Z)

205

1981

P*
sternum,

before

Wood et al.

MEsoPLEuRosTERNALsm.

27.

(line

2).

Correct

meskatepisternum

(line

2)

to

mesokatepisternum

MESOPOSTNOTALSETA.
1971[f],

Figs.

28.

HESOTKKHANTIN.
sternum

30.

0cELLus.

Delete

Add to
Pl. 1

3c-d,

Correct

entire

syn.

postnotal

meskatepisternum

entry.

setula,

(line

2)

Mattingly

to

mesokatepi-

PULSATING ORGAN(page

[See m

2)l

PARACOXALSUTURE. Correct

31.

meskatepisternum

(line

2)

to mesokatepi-

sternum
Add to
syn.
(page
32)
parameral
1976,345;
basal
sclerite,
Zaka-Ur-Rab
1980,lO;
plate,
Zaka-Ur-Rab
1980,13

PARAMERE.

PARAPROCI!. Add to

32.

33.

syn. for
d paramere,
Matsuda 1976,345;
inner
paramere, Zaka-Ur-Rab
1980, including
tergum X, 10; apical
portion
of
the inner
paramere,
Zaka-Ur-Rab
1980,lO;
apical
portion
of
inner
paramere,
Zaka-Ur-Rab
1980,13;
sternum 10, Owen 1980,166;
ventral
arm of sternum 10, Owen 1980, in part,
166; sternite
10,
Stone 1981,346

pharyngeal valve

[Uchida
armature.

cibarial
34.

apodeme,
Matsuda
basal
sclerotic

1979,162]

--

POSTERIOR MESANEPISTERNDX. Correct

The combined cibarial

meskatepisternum

dome and

(line

3)

to

mesokatepisternum
35.

POSTGENITAL LOBE.
1951,374;

36.

Add

post-genital

to syn. eleventh
plate,
Christophers

POSTPROCOXAL
MENBRANE. Correct

sternite,
1951,376

meskatepisternum

(line

Christophers

2)

to meso-

katepisternum
43.

SECONDPHRAGHA. Correct
lobes of the antecosta
ment of some longitudinal

48.

TERGUMIX.
part,
part,

9;
13;

TERGUMX,
in

part,

definition
to The oval flaplike
apodemal
of the mesopostnotum; bearing
the attachflight
muscles.

Add to syn. for d sclerotic

bar,
sclerotic
bar of ninth
sternum,
tergum 9, Owen 1980,165
Add to syn. for d interbasal
plate,
237;
inner
paramere,
Zaka-Ur-Rab

Zaka-Ur-Rab
Zaka-Ur-Rab

1980,
1980,

in
in

Rees and Onishi 1951,

including
the
1980,

206

Gloss.

p.
10; basal
portion
of the inner
paraproct,
of inner
paramere,
basal
portion
1980,lO;
dorsal arm of sternum 10, Owen 1980,166
Correct
(line

49.

UPPER MESKATEPISTERNAL SCALE.

SCALE. Correct meskatepisternal

50.

Correct
UPPER MESKATEPISTERNAL SETA.
(line
SETA. Correct meskatepisternum

paramere,
Zaka-Ur-Rab
Zaka-Ur-Rab
1980,13;

to UPPER MESOKATEPISTERNAT.,
2) to mesokatepisternal
to UPPER MESOKATEPISTERNAL
2) to mesokatepisternum

Add to definition
apparently
homologous
UPPER VAGINAL SCLERITE.
with
sternum IX of generalized
insects
but so modified
as to be
worthy of separate
consideration.
Add to syn. vaginal
apodeme,
Christophers
1951,374;
sternum 9, Owen 1980,158;
apodeme of sternum 9, Owen 1980, in part,
155
51.

VENTRAL POSTGENITAL LOBE INDEX.

Correct
definition
mosquitoes,
the ventral
postgenital
lobe length
dorsal
postgenital
lobe width.

56.

Abbreviations.
pisternum

57.

Fig.
1.
sclerite

58.

Abbreviations.
ocellus

59.

Fig.

60.

Abbrevfations.

63.

Fig.

68.

Abbreviations.
ocellus

69.

Pig.

78.

Abbreviations.
Correct
meskatepimeron
to mesokatepimeron;
episternum
to mesokatepisternum;
lower meskatepisternal
lower mesokatepisternal
seta;
and upper meskatepisternal
upper mesokatepisternal
seta

80.

Abbreviations.
Correct
meskatepimeron
to mesokatepimeron;
meskatepisternum
to mesokatepisternum;
lower meskatepisternal
seta to
lower mesokatepisternal
seta; upper meskatepisternal
seta to upper
mesokatepisternal
seta;
lower
meskatepisternal
scale
to lower
mesokatepisternal
scale; and upper meskatepisternal
scale to upper

2a._

4e.

7a.

Delete

LBS -

labial

Correct
Mn to Mm. Replace
to right
of thiFMtpn
Add APO -

Replace

Oc with

antenna1

Replace

seta

Mtpn with

pulsating

and add Mts - mete-

Mts and label

narrow

organ

and delete

Oc -

organ

and delete

Oc -

APO

Add OS1 - ocular

Correct

basal

to In female
divided
by the

sclerite

PAP to PTP
Add APO -

Oc with

antenna1

pulsating

APO
meskatseta to
seta to

Mosquito

Gloss.

Vol.

Systematics

207

1981

P*
mesokatepisternal

81.

13(2)

scale

Fig.

13a.

Correct

PESU to PeSU

Fig.

13b.

Correct

the lower

MtS to Mts

82.

Correct
meskatepimeron
to mesokatepimeron:
meskatAbbreviations.
_
meskatenisternal
bridge to mesoepisternum
to mesokatenisternum:
katepisternal
bridge;
alower meskatepisternal
seta to iower mesoseta to upper mesokatepisternal
seta; and upper meskatepisternal
katepisternal
seta.

84.

Abbrevfations.
Add Mfs - mesofurcasternumLMksB
bridge and Set -- sternacosta

85.

Fig.

86.

Abbreviations.
katepisternal
episternal
episternal
katepisternal

94.

Abbreviations.

97.

Fig.,

100.

Abbreviations.

101.

Fig.

23~.

Correct

Pha to PH

103.

Fig.

24f.

Correct

GS to Gs

1M.

Label

the curved

at

- mesokatepisternal

the upper left

Correct
lower meskatepisternal
seta
seta to
seta; upper meskatepisternal
seta;
lower meskatepisternal
scale to
scale;
and upper meskatepisternal
scale
scale
Add ADL - apicodorsal

Correct

2la.

inflection

Mef

to lower mesoupper mesokatlower mesokatto upper meso-

lobe

GS to Gs

Add PH -

phallosome

LARVA
131.

ANTEJ!JNAL
PROMINENCE.

Add to syn. lobe,

132.

ANTERIOR TENTORIAL ARM.

Chaudonneret 1952,401

Add to

syn.

Stone
bras

1981,347

ante)rieur

du tentorium,

ANTEROMED1A.NPALATAL FILAMENT.
preapotomal
Add to syn. central
bristle,
Colless
1979[b],21;
palatal
seta, Mattingly
1981,68
135.

COLIAR.

Replace

Snodgrass

1959,4

(line

6)

with

Chaudonneret

1952,401
136.
138.

COMPOUND EYE.

Add to syn. oeil

EGG-BUSTER. Correct
to egg burster

imaginal,

Chaudonneret

to EGG-BURSTER and correct

1952,401

egg buster

(line

5)

208
Gloss.

p.

Add Chaudonneret
1952,401
epipharynx.
have followed
the third usage of this
Add

to

syn.

139.

EPISTOMAL RIDGE.
1952,401

145.

LATERAL PALATAL BRUSH FILAMENT.

Chaudonneret 1952,401;
lateral

161.

RUDIMENTARY SPIRACLE,

171.

SETA 1-S.
Add to syn.
seta, Stone 1981,347;

172.

SETA 1-X.

Add to syn.

SETA 4-X.

Add to syn. ventrolateral

174.

SPIRACULAR APPARATUS.
STEMMA.
Add to
175) Punktauge,

Correct

antennaire,

Chaudonneret

(line

5)

to II-VII.

subventral
hair,
Belkin 1962,179;
siphonal
seta, Stone 1981,347
lateral

seta,

Add to syn.

TORMA.

182.

Abbreviations.

189.

Fig.

36a.

Replace

MdAP with

Tig.

36d.

Correct

area

191.

Fig.

37a.

Delete

206.

Abbreviations.
pharyngeal

209.

Fig.

46a.

Correct

MnC to MnCS

Fig.

46b.

Correct

MnCE to MnCS

who

Add to syn. soie p&mandibulaire,

palatal
bristle,
Colless
1979[b],21

I-VII.

176.

premandibule,

Stone

1981,347

seta,

Stone

spiracular

ecdysial

subventral

1981,347

disc,

Stone

Chandonneret

Goetghebuer

Add HEL - hypocranial

1981,348

1952,401;

(page

1925,153
line

MAdA

of L to area

of LG

Sea

Add
sclerite

Correct

AS

216.

Abbreviations.

221.

Fig.

52a.

Correct

IISc to Cd

225.

Fig.

54~.

Correct

3 to 2

Fig.

54e.

Correct

3 to 2

Fig.

57a.

Correct

PcP to PCP

231.

phragme

syn. oeil
larvaire,
Ehlert'1979,192

Add to syn.

to the list
of authors
term (page 139, line 4).

antenna1

PDt to PDT

socket

and

DPbs

dorsal

Mosquito

Systematics

Vol.

13(2)

209

1981

Gloss.

Abbreviations.

238.

Delete
spicules

marginal

MSp -

marginal

spicules

and add SMS -

saddle

PUPA
283.

SETA 13-CT.
Add Reinert
(1981)
in the Culicidae
and reported
iatus Edwards.

292.

Abbreviations.

recounted
the presence of this seta
on its occurrence
in Aedes aurotaen-

Add Scu - scutum

VESTITURE
308.

Chart 1.

311.

SETA.
9).

312.

Add Bifurcated

under

Add bifurcated
to
Add to syn. setula

the

Bifurcated
nearly
third,

SETA
list

[Marshall
1938,371
equal length
arising
commonly at the base.

Fanlike.
bifurcated

Delete
hair,

bifid
Marshall

of

names of branched

setae

(line

-With
two branches
of equal or
together,
usually
below the distal
(Syn.:
bifid
hair,
Marshall
1938,37)

hair,
Marshall
1938,37
1938,37 (line
6).

(line

5)

and

LITERATURE CITED
326.

Carpenter,
360 pp.

327.

Christophers,

S.J.

and W.J.

S.R.

1960.

LaCasse.

1955.

Correct

Oxford.

Correct

ix

353

pp* to vi

to Cambridge.

xii

INDEX

Corrections
349.

accessory
plate
of mesoepimerum (HESRATEPIMERON),
mended term to MESORATEPIMERON

356.

bifid

hair

bifurcated

cated
364.

(Fanlike

SETA).

hair (Fanlike
SETA, V312

Substitute
SETA),

V312.

Bifurcated
Delete

Correct

recom-

for Fanlike

and substitute

Bifur-

egg-breaker

(EmBUSTER).

Correct

recommended term to EGG-BURSTER

egg breaker

(EGG-BUSTER).

Correct

recommended term to EGG-BURSTER

210
Gloss.

p.
egg-breaker
BURSTER

spine

E&BUSTER,

Correct

egg buster
egg-tooth

(EGG-BUSTER).

Correct

recommended

term

to EGG-

to EGGBURSTER

(EWBUSTER).
(EGG-BUSTER).

Correct

to egg burster

Correct

(ECX;BURSTER)

recommended term to EGG-BURSTER

365.

episternal
plate
(MESRATEPISTERNUM).
MESORATEPISTERNUM

370.

hatching
spine
BURSTER

373.

katepisternum
(MESRATEPISTERNUM).
RATEPISTERNUM

375.

lateral
ocellus.
ORGAN), A2

377.

lower episternal
chaeta (LOWER MESRATEPISTERNAL SETA).
Correct
commended term to LOWER MESORATEPISTERNAL SETA (page 378).

re-

378.

lower katepisternal
seta (LOWER MESRATEPISTERNAL SETA).
commended term to LOWER MESORATEPISTERNALSETA

re-

(EGG-BUSTER).

Delete

Correct

Correct

(OGELLUS),

recommended term

recommended

Correct

term

to

to

EGG-

recommended term to MESO-

A30 and add (ANTENNAL PULSATING

Correct

lower mes-episternal
bristle
(LOWER MESKATEPISTERNAL SETA).
recommended term to LOWER MESORATEPISTERNAL SETA
lower mesepisternal
seta (LOWER MESRATEPISTERNAL SETA),
commended term to LOWER MESORATEPISTERNAL SETA

Correct

Correct

re-

LOWER MESKATEPISTERNAL SCALE.

SGALE

Correct

to

LOWER MEsoKATEPIsTERNAL

LOWER MESRATEPISTERNAL SETA,

SETA

Correct

to

LOWER MEsoRATEPIsTERNAL

lower sternopleural
bristle
(MESRATEPISTERNAL SETA).
mended term to MESORATEPISTERNAL SETA

Correct

lower
sternopleural
group (LOWER MESRATEPISTERNAL SETA).
recommended term to LOWER MESOKATEPISTERNALSETA

recom-

Correct

lower
sternopleural
scale
patch
(LOWER MESRATEPISTERNAL SCALE).
Correct
recommended term to LOWERMESORATEPISTERNALSGALE
lower sternopleural
seta (LOWER J!SESRATEPISTERNAL
SETA).
commended term to LOWER MESORATEPISTERNALSETA

Correct

re-

Mosquito
Gloss.

382.

Systematics

Vol.

211

13(z)

p.

mesepisternal
bridge (PQESKATEPISTERNALBRIDGE).
term to MESORATEPISTERNAL BRIDGE

Correct

recommended

mes-episternal
bristle
(J!fESRATEPISTERNALSETA).
term to MESORATEPISTERNAL SETA

Correct

recommended

mesepisternalen
Schuppenfleck
(MESRATEPISTERNAL SCALE).
commended term to MESORATEPISTERNAL SCALE

Correct

mesepisternal
seta
(MBSKATEPISTERNAL SETA),
term to WESORATEPISTERNALSETA

recommended

Correct

MESKATEPIMERON. Correct
alphabetically

to MESOKATEPIMERON and
mesofurcum

after

PIESKATEPISTERNALBRIDGE.
place this and the
RATEPZHERON

next

Correct

MESKATEPISTERNUM. Correct

this

entry

Correct
to MESORATEPISTERNAL BRIDGE and
three entries
alphabetically
after
ME-

MESKATEPISTERNAL
SCALE. Correct
MESKATEPISTERNAL
SETA.

place

re-

to MESOKATEPISTERNAL SCALE
to MESORATEPISTERNAL SETA

to MESOJCATEPISTERNUM

383.

meso-sternum
(HESKATEPISTERNUM).
KATEPISTERNUM

Correct

recommended term

to MESO-

384.

Middenbeugel
(HESRATEPISTERNUM).
RATEPISTERNUM

Correct

recommended term

to MESO-

recommended term

to MESO-

Mittelbtigel
(PIESRATEPISTERNUM).
RATEPISTERNUM

Correct

Mittelhaar
(UPPER MESKATEPISTERNAL SETA).
to UPPER MRSORATEPISTERNALSETA
385.

Correct

recommended term

obere Mesepisternal-Borste
(UPPER MJZXATEPISTERNAL SETA),
recommended term to UPPER MRSOKATEPISTERNALSETA

Correct

obere Sternopleuralborste
(UPPER MESKATEPISTERNAL SETA).
recommended term to UPPER MESORATEPISTERNALSETA

Correct

OCELLUS, A30.

Delete

and

substitute

ocellus

(ANTENNAL PULSATING

ORGAN),, A2
391.

posterior
sternopleural
bristle
(LOWER MESKATEPISTERNAL SETA).
rect recommended term to LOWERMESORATEPISTERNAL SETA

Cor-

212
Gloss.
393.

p.
preepisternal
bridge (KESKATEPISTERNAL BRIDGE).
term to MESORATEPISTERNAL BRIDGE
preepisternum
2 (l'ESKATEPISTERNUM).
MESOKATEPISTERNUM

Correct

Correct

recommended

recommended

term

to

402.

soie sternopleurales
(HESKATEPISTERNAL SETA).
term to NESOKATEPISTRRNAL SETA

Correct

recommended

403.

sternopleural
bridge (HBSKATEPISTERNAL BRIDGE).
term to MESORATRPISTERNALBRIUGE

Correct

recommended

sternopleural
bristle
(MESKATEPISTERNAL SETA),
term to MESORATEPISTERNAL SETA

Correct

recommended

sternopleural
chaeta
(MESRATEPISTERNAL SETA).
term to MESORATEPISTERNAL SETA

Correct

recommended

Sterno-pleural
group (MESRATEPISTERNAL SETA).
term to MESOKATEPISTERNAL SETA

Correct

recommended

sternopleural
scale (MESKATEPISTERUAL SCALE).
term to MESOKATEPISTERNAL SCALE

Correct

recommended

sternopleural
scale-patch
(MESKATEPISTERNAL SCALE),
mended term to MESORATEPISTERNAL SCALE
sternopleural
seta
(HESKATEPISTERNAL SETA),
term to MESOKATEPISTERNAL SETA
sternopleurite
(MESKATEPISTERNUM),
MESOKATEPISTERNUM
sternopleuron
(MESKATEPISTERNUM),
KATEPISTERNUM
sternum (MESRATEPISTERNUM).
PISTERNUM

Correct

Correct

Correct

Correct

Correct

recommended term

409.

untere mesepisternale
Borste (MESKATEPISTERNAL SETA),
commended term to MESOKATEPISTERNAL SETA

A30)

and

add

to

to

MBSOKATE-

(ANTENNAL PULSATING

Correct

untere
Sternopleuralborste
(LOWER MESRATEPISTERNAL SETA).
recommended term to LOWERMESOKATEPISTERNAL SETA
Unterhaar
(LOWER MESRATEPISTERNAL SETA).
to WWER MESORATEPISTERNAL SETA

term

recommended term to MESO-

Stirnauge.
ORGAN), A2

(OGELLUS,

recommended

recommended

404.

Delete

recom-

Correct

re-

Correct

recommended term

Mosquito

Gloss.

vol.

Systematics

13(Z)

213

1981

p.

upper episternal
chaeta (UPPER HESKATEPISTERNAL SETA).
commended term to UPPER HESOXATEPISTERNAL SETA

Correct

re-

upper katepisternal
seta (UPPER MESXATEPISTERNAL SETA).
commended term to UPPER HESOXATEPISTERNAL SETA

Correct

re-

upper mes-episternal
bristle
(UPPER MEZSXATEPISTBRNALSETA).
recommended term to UPPER MESOXATEPISTERN& SETA
upper mesepisternal
seta (UPPER MESXATBPISTERNAL SETA).
commended term to UPPER MESOKATEPISTERNAT.,SETA

Correct

Correct

to

UPPER MESOKATEPISTERNAL

UPPER MESKATEPISTERNAL SETA.

SETA

Correct

to

UPPER .MESORATBPISTERNAL

Correct

recommended

Additions
349.

AGROSTERNITE, Al

350.

ANTECOSTA, A2

351.

ANTEGWALPULSATING ORGAN, A2
antepronotal

lobe

(MTEPRONOTW),

apical

portion

of

inner

apical

portion

of

the

apodeme of

sternum

basal

inflection

basal

portion

of
of

paramere
inner

A3
(PARAPROGT), A32

paramere

(PARAPROCT), A32

9 (UPPER VAGINAL SGLERITE),

apodemous inflection

355.

Correct

sternopleural
scale
patch
(UPPER MESXATBPXSTBRNAL SCALE).
upper
Correct recommended term to UPPER MESOXATBPISTERNAL SGALJZ
ventrales
Mesepisternum
(MESXATRPISTERNUM).
term to MESOXATEPISTERNUJ!4

353.

re-

UPPER MESXATBPISTERNAL SCALE.

SCALE

group (UPPER MESICATEPISTERNAL SETA),

upper sternopleural
recommended term to UPPER MESOKATBPISTERNALSETA
410.

Correct

(BASAL PIECE),
the outer

inner

A6

paramere

paramere

A50

(BASAL PIECE),

(TERGUM X),

A48

A6

214

Gloss.
basal

portion

basal

sclerite

basal

sclerotic

356.

bras

357.

campaniform

358.

of

the

inner

(TERGUM X),

paramere

(PARAMERE), A32
plate

ante)rieur

(PARAMERE), A32

du tentorium

sensillum

(ANTERIOR TENTORIAL ARM), L132

(DORSAL SETA),

cell

bm [basal

median]

(CELL M),

A6

cell

br

radial]

(CELL R),

A7

[basal

central

preapotomal

bristle

(GONOCOXOPODITE), Al6

362.

dorsal

arm of

363.

dorsal

ocellus

dorsal

pharyngeal

sternum

A12

(ANTEROMEDIAN PALATAL FILAJWNT),

Cercus

10 (TERGUM X),

L132

A48

(ANTENNAL PULSATING ORGAN), A2

valve

(CIBARIAL

364.

eleventh

366.

finger-like

projection

369.

gonocoxital

apodeme (BASAL PIECE),

372.

inner

paramere

(PARAPROCT), A32

inner

paramere

(TERGUM X),

sternite

interbasal

A48

DOME), A8

(POSTGENITAL LOBE), A35

plate

(CIBARIAL

373.

internal

375.

lateral

palatal

376.

lateral

seta

377.

lobe

382.

meskatepisternum

385.

oeil

imaginal

(COMPOUNDEYE),

oeil

larvaire

(STEMMA), Ll74

of outer

bristle

(SETA l-X),

A8

A6

A48

(TERGUM X),

inflection

RIDGE),

A48
paramere

(BASAL PIECE),

A6

(LATERAL PALATAL BRUSH FILAMENT),

L172

(ANTENNAL PROMINENCE), L131

(MESORATEPISTERNUM), A26
L136

L145

Mosquito

Vol.

Systematics

13(2)

1981

Gloss.
386.

outer

paramere (GONOGOXOPODITE),Al6

palatal
387.

seta (ANTEROMEDIANPALATALFILAMENT), L132

paramere apodeme (PARMERE), A32

paramere (PARAPROCT), A32

388.

phallotreme

(GONOPORE),Al6

pharyngeal valve,

A33

phragme antennaire

(EPISTOMAL RIDGJZ), L139

391.

post-genital

(POSTGENITALLOBE), A35

392.

postnotal

393.

premandibule (TORMA), L176

395.

Punktauge (STEMMA), L175

397.

sclerotic

bar (TERGUMIX),

sclerotic

bar of ninth

plate
setula

sclerotized

(MESOPOSTNOTAL
SETA), A27

plate

A48

sternum (TERGUMIX),

A48

of mesosome (AEDEAGALSGLERITE), Al

Schwingkdlbchen (HALTER), Al7

401.

setula

(SETA), V311

siphonal

seta (SETA l-X),

402.

soie prgmandibulaire

403.

spiracular

(LATERAL PALATALBRUSHFILAMENT), L145

disc (SPIRAGULARAPPARATUS), L174

Stechborstenscheide
sternite

L171

(LABIUM), A20

10 (PARAPROGT), A32

sternum 9 (UPPER VAGINAL SCLERITE), A50

sternum 10 (PARAPROGT), A32
404.

stylus

(GONOSTYLUS), Al6

405.

subventral

hair

(SETA I-S),

L171

215

216
Gloss.
subventral

seta

tambour organ

406.

(SETA l-X),

(ANTENNAL PULSATING ORGAN), A2

tergum 9 (TRRGUM IX),

tergum
410.

411.

A48

10 (GERCAL SGLRRITE),

A7

vaginal

apodeme (UPPER VAGINAL SGLERITE),

ventral

arm of

ventral

pharyngeal

ventrolateral
413.

I~171

sternum

seta

A51

10 (PARAPROCT), A32

valve

(CIBARIAL

(SETA 4-X),

1. Maxillen

(MANDIBLE),

2. Maxillen

(LABIUM),

ARMATURE), A8

L172

A23
.

A20

REPERRNCESNEWLY CITED
Rgflexions
Chaudonneret,
J.
1952.
tides
(Diptsres
Ngmatocsres).
Christophers,
S.R.
Culex pipiens
forms.
Trans.

sur les prcmandibules

des larves de CuliBull.
Sot. Zool. Fr. 76(5/6):399-404.

Note on morphological
characters
1951.
and the
L. from CuZex rrwlestus Forskal
R. Entomol. Sot. Lond. 102(7):372-379.

Clements,
A.N.
The antenna1 pulsating
organs
1956.
Diptera.
Quart. J. Microsc.
sci. 97(3):429-433.
Colless,
D.H.
Chaoboridae

1979[b].
Homologies
and Culicidae
(Diptera).

in

elements
J. Aust.

Day,

M.F.
1955.
nematocerous

Ehlert,

W.
1979.
Die Stechmlicke Czdex pipiens
der Image.
Mikrokosmos 6:191-197.

Goetghebuer,
larves
Harbach,

M.
1925.
des DiptGres

R.E.

Anatomy.

Contribution
NgmocGres.

and K.L.
Knight.
Plexus Publishing,

1.

of mosquitoes

of the
Entomol.

A new sense organ in the head of

flies.
Aust. J. Zool. 3(3):331-335.

differentiating
status
of these

the

and other

larval
labrum in
Sot. 18(1):21-24.
mosquito

Morphologie

and other

und Anatomie

a l"etude
des "prgmandibules"
Encycl. Entomol.
1(3):143-157.

chez

les

1980.
Taxonomists' Glossary of Msquito
Inc.
Marlton,
New Jersey.
xi + 415 pp.

Linder,
H.
1919.
tber
die
Mundwerkzeuge
Beziehungen zur Ern3hrungsweise.
Zool. Anz.

einiger
Dipteren
50(1):19-27.

und

ihre

Mosquito

Vol.

Systematics

13(z)

217

1981

Contributions
to the mosquito fauna of Southeast
Mattingly,
P.F.
1971[f].
Asia.
XII.
Illustrated
keys to the genera of mosquitoes (Diptera,
Culicidae).
Contrib. Am. Entomol. Inst. (Ann Arbor) 7(4):1-84.
Mattingly,

P.F.

1981.

Medical

entomology

studies

--

XIV.

The subgenera

Rachionotoqiu, Triehole+o~iu
,and Tripteroides (Mabinii group) of genus
Tripteroides in the Oriental Region (Diptera:
Culicidae).
Contrib. Am.
Entomol. Inst.

(Ann Arbor)

17(5):ii

+ 147 pp.

Morphology of the abdominal skeleton

Owen, W.B.. 1980.
(Williston)
(Diptera:
mosquito,
Culiseta inornata
Morphol. 166(2):155-178,
Reinert,
J.F.
Culicidae
Edwards.

and muscles of
Culicidae).

the
J.

A literature
review of pupal seta 130CT in the family
1981.
(Diptera)
and a report of its occurrence in Aedes aurotaeniatus
Mosq. Syst. 12(4):441-444.

Stone, A.
1981.
G.E. Shewell,

Culicidae,
pp. 341-350.
In J.F. McAlpine, B.V. Peterson,
H.J. Teskey, J.R. Vockeroth and D.M. Wood (Coordinators),
Manual of Nearctic Diptem.
Vol.
1.
Research Branch, Agriculture
Canada, Ottawa, Ontario.
Monograph No. 27:vi + 674 pp.

Uchida, K. 1979. Cibarial

sensilla and pharyngeal valves in Aedes albopictus
(Skuse) and CuZex pipiens paZ&ans Coquillett
(Diptera:
Culicidae).
Int.
J. Insect Morphol. Embryol. 8(3/4):159-167.
Zaka-Ur-Rab, M.
Morphology of the male terminalia
of Aedes aegypti
1980.
Beitr. Entomol. 30( 1):9-14.
Linnaeus, the yellow fever mosquito.