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Ingls A2
Lesson 1: Clothes

Vocabulario
first | pretty | accident | pocket | cash | hour | laptop | passenger | able | agree | almost |
boss | glad | north | programme | tent

Gramtica
Relative Clauses and Prepositions

Fontica
Past Simple Irregular Verbs, Beat, Draw, Take, Break.

Dilogo
Clothing

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Lesson 1: Clothes
Vocabulario

first
Pronunciacin
[fst]

Definicin
(adj) Coming before all others.

Ejemplo
Today is the first day of spring.

pretty
Pronunciacin
['prti]

Definicin
(adj) Pleasing to the eye or to the mind.
Synonyms: attractive, good-looking, lovely, beautiful.

Ejemplo
The girl is pretty.

accident
Pronunciacin
['ksdnt]

Definicin
(noun) An unpleasant event, especially in a vehicle, that happens unexpectedly and
causes injury or damage.
Something that happens unexpectedly and is not planned in advance.

Ejemplo
Liz saw an accident yesterday while she was driving.

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Lesson 1: Clothes
Vocabulario

pocket
Pronunciacin
['pkt]

Definicin
(noun) A small piece of material like a small bag sewn into or onto a piece of clothing so
that you can carry things in it.
A small bag or container fastened to something so that you can put things in it, for
example, in a car door or in a bag.

Ejemplo
Kate's hand is in her pocket.

cash
Pronunciacin
[k]

Definicin
1. (noun) Money in the form of coins or notes/bills.
2. (verb) Exchange a cheque for the amount of money that it is worth.

Ejemplo
I have got about eighty pounds in cash.

hour
Pronunciacin
['a(r)]

Definicin
(noun) 60 minutes; one of the 24 parts that a day is divided into.

Ejemplo
It takes over an hour to get across London on the underground.

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Lesson 1: Clothes
Vocabulario

laptop
Pronunciacin
['lptp]

Definicin
(noun) A small computer that can work with a battery and be easily carried.

Ejemplo
I use my laptop to take notes during my history lessons.

passenger
Pronunciacin
['psnd(r)]

Definicin
(noun) A person who is travelling in a car, bus, train, plane or ship and who is not driving it
or working on it.

Ejemplo
My dog is a passenger on my boat.

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Lesson 1: Clothes
Gramtica: Relative Clauses and Prepositions

Preposition Position in Relative Clauses

Phrasal verbs are verbs which always take a preposition and are very common in English.
When they appear in relative clauses we place the phrasal verb at the end of the sentence.
Phrasal Verbs:

We went to that beach.

I want you to take out that rubbish.
They got on this bus.
Relative Clauses:

That is the beach (which) we went to.

That is the rubbish (that) I want you to take out.
This is the bus (which) they got on.

Question words in Relative Clauses.

We can also use certain question words in place of who, which and that in relative clauses.
We use why for reason, when for time clauses, and where for places.
Examples:
>I

am sick. Thats the reason why I am in bed.

> 1984?
> This

Yes, that was the year when your father and I got married.

is the same hospital where you were born.

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Lesson 1: Clothes
Fontica

Past Simple Irregular Verbs

Here are some more common irregular past simple verbs in the affirmative.
Examples:
INFINITIVE

PAST SIMPLE

PHONETICS

Beat

Beat

[bit]

Draw

Drew

[dru]

Take

Took

[tk]

Break

Broke

[brk]

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Lesson 1: Clothes
Dilogo

Washing instructions
David
Betty, what are the washing instructions for this jumper?
Betty
There should be a little tag at the bottom on the inside where it tells you how to wash it.
David
Ah, yes. Here it is. It says to wash it on cold. Whys that?
Betty
Your jumper is made of wool, David, you have to be very careful so that it doesnt shrink!

Theres a hole in my sock!

Emma
Excuse me, Harry, have you got a sewing kit please?
Harry
I think I have got one in my hotel room. Why?
Emma
Theres a huge hole in my sock and I must sew it back up as soon as possible!
Harry
Thats pretty funny! You should ask Father Christmas for a new pair soon! Come on, lets
get my sewing kit.

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Lesson 1: Clothes
Vocabulario

able
Pronunciacin
['ebl]

Definicin
(adj) Having the necessary power, resources, skill, time, opportunity, etc., to do
something.
Intelligent; good at something.

Ejemplo
Is she able to swim in the race?

agree
Pronunciacin
['ri]

Definicin
(verb) Having the same opinion as somebody; to say that you have the same opinion.
Saying yes to something.

Ejemplo
They always agree with each other.

almost
Pronunciacin
['lmst]

Definicin
(adv) Not quite.

Ejemplo
Lucy almost fell in the stream.

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Lesson 1: Clothes
Vocabulario

boss
Pronunciacin
[bs]

Definicin
1. (noun) A person who is in charge of other people at work and tells them what to do.
2. (verb) Tell somebody what to do in an aggressive and/or annoying way.

Ejemplo
Maria's boss is in a meeting.

glad
Pronunciacin
[ld]

Definicin
(adj) Pleased; happy; grateful for something.

Ejemplo
Robert is glad that his grandchildren came to visit.

north
Pronunciacin
[n]

Definicin
1. (noun) The direction that is on your left when you watch the sun rise; one of the four
main points of the compass.
The northern part of a country, a region or the world.
2. (adj) In or towards that direction.
3. (adv) Towards that direction.

Ejemplo
Scandinavia is a European region north of the Baltic Sea.

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Lesson 1: Clothes
Vocabulario

programme
Pronunciacin
['prrm]

Definicin
1. (noun) Something that people watch on television or listen to on the radio.
A thin book or a piece of paper that gives you information about a play.
An organized order of performances or events.
2. (verb) Plan for something to happen, especially as part of a series of planned events.
Give a machine instructions.
(AmE) Program.

Ejemplo
My children are watching their favourite programme on TV.

tent
Pronunciacin
[tent]

Definicin
(noun) A shelter made of a large sheet of fabric that is supported by poles and ropes fixed
to the ground, and is used especially for camping.

Ejemplo
Camping in a tent is great if it doesn't start to rain.

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