File Separation-Process-Engineering1 -Mass-Transfer-Analysis-Third-Edition.pdf - Adobe Edit View Document Tools Window Help S 2-|S &@ SB a /9538 & @® 0% - Ej cover [J] Separation Process Engineering. Includes Mass Transfer Analysis, Third Edition FE] 1sen: 0-1313-8227-6 EE] Dedication FE] Table of Contents EE] Preface ©) Acknowledgments 2] About the Author EE] Nomenclature [] 1: Introduction to ‘Separation Process |- Engineering 5) 2: Hash Distillation EF] 3: Introduction to ‘Column Distillation ©) 4: Binary Column Distillation: Internal Stage-by-Stage Balances FE] 5: Introduction to Multicomponent Distillation 6: Exact Calculation Procedures for Multicomponent Distillation 7: Approximate Shortcut Methods for Multicomponent Distillation 8: Introduction to ‘Complex Distillation _ et LiF Chapter 2. E 2.1 Basic Meth One of the simples a liquid feed strea liquid in equilibrix concentrated in the such as the desalin The equipment nee pressurized and he of the large drop ii drains to the bottoi employed to preve distillation becaus intimate contact be stage. Figure 2-1 s condensation is sit‘lash Distillation 10d of Flash Distillation it separation processes commonly employed is flash disi m vaporizes ina flash chamber or part of a vapor feed c am with each other are separated. The more volatile cor » vapor. Usually a large degree of separation is not achiv iation of seawater, complete separation results. »ded for flash distillation is shown in Figure 2-1 for a liv vated and is then passed through a throttling valve or noz a pressure, part of the fluid vaporizes. The vapor is take m of the drum, where it is withdrawn. A demister or ent ‘nt liquid droplets from being entrained in the vapor. Thi e the vaporization is extremely rapid after the feed enter »eween liquid and vapor, the system in the flash chamber hows a vertical flash drum, but horizontal drums are als nilar to Figure 2-1, except the vapor is cooled before e1 Figure 2-1. Flash distillation systemtillation. In this process, part of ‘ondenses, and the vapor and nponent will be more aved; however, in some cases, quid feed. The fluid is zle into the flash drum. Because n off overhead, while the liquid rainment eliminator is often e system is called “flash” ’s the drum. Because of the ‘is very close to an equilibrium ‘09 common. Partial atering the drum. 1 ' | Demister