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Class: 10 + 2
EXERCISE 01
Q1.
Q2.
m1
x
L
(A) (L/2,L/2)
(B) (2L/3,L/2)
Q7.
(C) (L/3,L/3)
(D) (L/3,L/6)
A uniform wire of length l is bent into the shape of 'V' as
shown. The distance of its centre of mass from the
vertex A is
B
Q8.
A
m2
a
Q3.
600
(A)
m1
a
m2
(B)
(C)
m2
a
m1
(D)
m 1m 2
a
m2m1
m1 + m2
(D) y = 20 cm
2m/ s
(A) l / 2
(B)
l 3
4
2 kg
0
30
y
l 3
(C)
8
Q4.
2m/ s
22 3 1
i j
3
3
(A)
40kg
A
60kg
(C) 4 i
Q9.
2+2 3 1
i j
3
3
(B)
3m/ s
1kg
x=2m
1kg
x=8m
(A) x=5m
(B) x=6m
(C) x=3m
(D) x=2m
Q11.
Q12.
Q13.
(C) I1 = 2I2
(D) 2I1 = I2
(A)
4u 2 sin 2
5g
(B)
u 2 sin 2
5g
(B)
3u 2 sin 2
5g
(D)
8u 2 sin 2
5g
3
vcos
2
3
vcos (
2
(D)
Q14.
(D) I ( v 1 + v 2 )
(C) I ( v 1 v 2 )
collisions are elastic)
Q15.
L
1
M+m
M+m
(C)
(D) 0.15
2 15
2
M+m
M+m
(C)
L
(D)
L
A cannon of mass 5m (including a shell of mass m) is
M
M
at rest on a smooth horizontal ground, fires the shell
A particle moving horizontally collides with a fixed
with its barrel at an angle with the horizontal at a Q23.
plane
inclined at 60o to the horizontal. If it bounces
velocity u relative to cannon. Find the horizontal
Q16.
Q17.
[Page No.2]
Q30.
1
(d) None
3
A ball of mass 2m impinges directly on a ball of mass
m, which is at rest. If the velocity with which the larger
ball impinges be equal to the velocity of the smaller
Q31.
mass after impact then the coefficient of restitution
3
1
(A)
(B)
4
3
(c)
Q24.
Q25.
Q26.
Q27.
Q28.
Q29.
1
2
(C)
(D)
2
5
A body of mass 2kg is projected upward from the
surface of the ground at t = 0 with a velocity of
20m/s. One second later a body B, also of mass 2kg, is
dropped from a height of 20m. If they collide
elastically, then velocities just after collision are
(A) vA = 5 m/s downward, vB = 5 m/s upward
(B) vA = 10 m/s downward, vB= 5 m/s upward
(C) vA = 10 m/s upward, vB = 10 m/s downward
(D) both move downward with velocity 5 m/s
A person A of 50 kg rests on a swing of
length 1m making an angle 37 O with the
vertical. Another person B pushes him to
swing on other side at 53 O with vertical. The
work done by person B is :
[ g = 10 m/s 2 ]
(A) 50 J
(B) 9.8 J
(C) 100 J
(D) 10 J
The work done by the frictional force on a
pencil in drawing a complete circle of radius
r = 1/ metre on the surface by a pencil o f
negligible mass with a normal pressing force
N = 5 N ( = 0.5) is :
(A) + 4J
(B) 3 J
(C) 2 J
(D) 5J
A rope is used to lower vertically a block of mass M by
a distance x with a constant downward acceleration
g/2. The work done by the rope on the block is :
1
(A) Mgx
(B) Mgx 2
2
1
(C) - Mgx
(D) Mgx2
2
The work done in moving a particle under the effect of
a conservative force, from position A to B is 3 joule
and from B to C is 4 joule. The work done in moving
the particle from A to C is :
A
(A) 5 joule
(C) 1 joule
(B) 7 joule
(D) 1 joule
1 mv
t
2 t 1
(D)
1 v2 2
m 2 t
2
t1
t (s)
2
Q32.
(A) 400 J
(B) 400 J
(C) 200 J
(D) 200 J
A particle moves on a rough horizontal ground with
some initial velocity say v0. If of its kinetic energy is
lost due to friction in time t0 then coefficient of friction
between the particle and the ground is :
v0
v0
(b)
(a)
2gt 0
4gt 0
3v 0
v
(d) 0
4gt 0
gt 0
A block of mass m moving with speed v compresses a
spring through distance x before its speed is halved.
What is the value of spring constant ?
3mv 2
mv 2
(A)
(B)
4x 2
4x 2
mv 2
2mv 2
(C)
(D)
2x 2
x2
An engine can pull 4 coaches at a maximum speed of
20 m/s. Mass of the engine is twice the mass of every
coach. Assuming resistive forces proportional to the
weight, approximate maximum speeds of the engine
when it pulls 12 and 6 coaches are :
(A) 8.5 m/s and 15 m/s respectively
(B) 6.5 m/s and 8 m/s respectively
(C) 8.5 m/s and 13 m/s respectively
(D) 10.5 m/s and 15 m/s respectively
A small sphere starts falling from a very large height
and after falling a distance of 100 m it attains the
terminal velocity and continues to fall with this
velocity. The work done by the atmosphere during the
first fall of 100m is :
(A) Greater than the work done for next fall of 100 m
(B) Less than the work done for next fall of 100 m
(C) Equal to 100 mg
(D) Greater than 100 mg
(c)
Q33.
Q34.
Q35.
[Page No.3]
Q36.
Q37.
Q38.
Q39.
X1 X2 X3
Q40.
Q41.
F2
k
2F 2
k
F2
(C)
(D)
2k
A simple pendulum has a string of length l and bob of
mass m. When the bob is at its lowest position, it is
given the minimum horizontal speed necessary for it to
move in a circular path about the point of suspension.
The tension in the string at the lowest position of the
bob is :
(A) 3mg
(B) 4mg
(C) 5mg
(D) 6mg
In the previous question, when the string is horizontal,
the net force on the bob is :
(A) mg
(B) 3mg
U A
(C) 10 mg
(D) 4mg
EXERCISE 2
E
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES (ONE OR
F
B
D
r
MORE THEN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
C
Q1. Two particles A and B start moving due to their mutual
(A) 1 and 3
(B) 1 and 4
interaction only. If at any time 't', and are their
(C) 2 and 4
(D) 2 and 3
respective accelerations, and are their respective
A weight is hung freely from the end of a spring. A
velocities, and upto that time WA and WB are the work
boy then slowly pushes the weight upwards until the
done
on A and B respectively by the mutual force, mA
spring becomes slack. The gain in gravitational
(C) x3 is in stable equilibrium
(D) None of these
he given plot shows the variation, the potential energy
(U) of interaction between two particles with the
separating distance (r) between them. Which of the Q44.
above statements are correct ?
(1) B and D are equilibrium points
(2) C is a point of stable equilibrium points
(3) The force of interaction between the two particles is
attractive between points C and D and repulsive
between points D and E on the curve.
(4) The force of interaction between the particles is
Q45.
repulsive between points E
and F on the curve.
(A)
(B)
[Page No.4]
(A) v A + v B = 0
(4,6) u
coin
3m/ s
(0,0)
Q3.
(B) 2ln 4
(C) 2ln 2
(D) None of these
Two men 'A' and 'B' are standing on a plank. 'B' is at the
middle of the plank and 'A' is at the left end of the
plank. Surface of the plank is smooth. System is
initially at rest and masses are as shown in figure. A and
B starts moving such that the position of 'B' remains
fixed with respect to ground then 'A' meets 'B'. Then the
point where A meets B is located at
40kg
A
(B) 1 N
(D) 0.75 N
h
= 1 e2
d
(B)
h
= 1e
d
(C)
h
1
=
d 1 e2
(D)
h
1
=
d 1e
0.8
0.4
1
60kg
B
Q8.
40kg
t(s)
(A) I only
(B) II only
smooth
m
u
120cm
Q5.
(A) 0.5 N
(C) 0.25 N
(A) (1.2, 0)
(B) (2, 0)
(C) (3,0)
(D) None of these
A balloon having mass 'm' is filled with gas and is held Q7.
in hands of a boy. Then suddenly it gets released and
gas starts coming out of it with a constant rate. The
velocity of the ejected gas is 2m/s with respect to the
balloon. Find out the velocity of the balloon when the
mass of gas is reduced to half.
(A) ln 2
Q4.
(D) a A + a B = 0
(C) WA + WB = 0
Q2.
(B) m A v A + m B v B = 0
A3m
mB
5mu
4
(b)
4mu
5
[Page No.5]
Nm + M
mv
(D)
mv
Nm + M
Q13. A continuous stream of particles of mass m and velocity
A piece of paper (shown in figure1) is in form of a
v, is emitted from a source at a rate of n per second. The
square.
particles travel along a straight line, collide with a body
of mass M and get embedded in the body. If the mass M
was originally at rest, its velocity when it has received N
2a
2a
O
O
particles will be
Fig.1
Fig.2
(A) -3 3
(B) 3 2
Two corners of this square are folded to make it
(C) 3 2
(D) 2 2
appear like figure.2 . Both corners are put together at
Q14. A bead can slide on a smooth straight wire and a particle
centre of square 'O'. If O is taken to be (0,0), the centre
of mass m attached to the bead by a light string of
of mass of new system will be at
length L. The particle is held in contact with the wire and
with the string taut and is then let fall. If the bead has
a
a
(a) ,0
(b) , 0
mass 2m then when the string makes an angle with the
8
6
wire, the bead will have slipped a distance
2m
a
(c)
, 0
(d)
, 0
12
12
m
(c)
Q9.
2 mu
5
(d)
3mu
5
(C)
L
(B) (1 cos )
2
L
L
(C) (1 cos )
(D) (1 cos )
3
6
Q15. A body of mass M moves in outer space with velocity v.
side 'L' as shown. The distance OC, where 'C' is the
It is desired to break the body into two parts so that the
centre of mass of the arrow, is
mass of one part is onetenth of the total mass. After the
explosion, the heavier part comes to rest while the lighter
L
L
(A)
(b)
part continues to move in the original direction of
4
3
motion. The velocity of the small part will be
3L
v
(C)
(D) None of these
(A) v
(B)
8
2
Q11. A block of mass M is tied to one end of a massless rope.
v
(C)
(D) 10 v
The other end of the rope is in the hands of a man of
10
mass 2M as shown
Q16. A ball of mass m is released from A inside a smooth
wedge of mass m as shown
Q10. An arrow sign is made by cutting and rejoining a quarter
part of a square plate of
2M
M
2m
(A) L(1-cos )
A
450
(A)
(B) 2gR
the block meets the pulley. (Man does not leave his
3 2
position during the pull)
1/2
(A) 0.5m
(B) 1m
5gR
3
(C)
(D)
gR
(C) Zero
(D) 2/3 m
2
2 3
Q12. A continuous stream of particles of mass m and velocity
v, is emitted from a source at a rate of n per second. The Q17. A uniform metallic spherical shell is suspended from
ceiling. It has two holes A and B
particles travel along a straight line, collide with a body
at top and bottom respectively. Which of the following
of mass M and get embedded in the body. If the mass M
is/are true:
was originally at rest, its velocity when it has received N
particles will be
mvn
mvN
(B)
(A)
Nm + n
Nm + M
[Page No.6]
sand
(a)
gl
(b)
3gl
(c)
2 gl
(d)
5gl
4R
(A) 3 mg
(C) 2 mg
A
(a)
(c)
Q23.
gl
(b)
5
5gl
gl
Q21.
m1
Fext m
2
(A)
( k 1 + k 2 )x 2
2m
(b)
2
3 (k 1 + k 2 )x
4
m
(C)
( k 1 + k 2 )x 2
m
(d)
(k 1 + k 2 )x 2
4m
k2
Q20.
(B) mg
(D) mgh
C
r
r mg
vC
D
(a) cos 1
4
9
(b) cos 1
(c) cos 1
1
2
(d) cos-1
3
4
4
5
Q25. A man places a chain of mass 'm' and length 'l' on a table
slowly. Initially the lower end of the chain just touches
the table. The man drops the chain when half of the chain
is in vertical position. Then work done by the man in this
process is :
(a) - mg
l
2
(b)
mgl
4
[Page No.7]
3mgl
(d) -
mgl
8
(b)
2E
m
E
m
(D)
E
2m
Fixed
5m
37
3
3
(A)
g
(B)
g
2
4
g
g
(C)
(D)
2
2 3
A collar 'B' of mass 2 kg is constrained to move along
a horizontal smooth and fixed circular track of radius
5m. The spring lying in the plane of the circular track
and having spring constant 200 N/m is undeformed
when the collar is at 'A'. If the collar starts from rest at
B' the normal reaction exerted by the track on the collar Q32.
when it passes through 'A' is :
25m
//
//
//
//
//
7m
15m
(B) 10 m
(D) 25 m
10
kg is moving in the positive
7
xdirection. Its initial position is x = 0 & initial
velocity is 1 m/s. The velocity at x = 10m is : (use the
graph given)
5m
//
/ / / / //
//
(A) 20 m
(C) 40 m
Power
(in watts)
4
2
(A) 360 N
(B) 720 N
(C) 1440 N
(D) 2880 N
Q29. A particle is projected along a horizontal field whose
coefficient of friction varies as = where r is the
distance from the origin in meters and A is a positive
constant. The initial distance of the particle is 1 m from
the origin and its velocity is radially outwards. The
minimum initial velocity at this point so that particle
never stops is :
x
10 (in m)
(A) 4 m/s
(B) 2 m/s
(C) 3 m/s
(B) 2 gA
(A)
(C)
Q28.
// ///
Q27.
K M
(a) Zero
Fixed
2E
is
k
(c)
//
(c) -
2gA
(D) 4 gA
[Page No.8]
Answer Key
EXERCISE 01
1.A
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.A
7.D
8.B
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.A
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.A
18.A
19.C
20.B
21.A
22.A
23.C
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.D
28.C
29.B
30.D
31.B
32.A
33.A
34.A
35.B
36.C
37.C
38.B
39.D
40.C
41.C
42.A
43.B
44.D
45.C
EXERCISE 2
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES
(ONE OR MORE THEN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.D
9.D
10.B
11.A
12.B
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.A
17.B
18.A
19.B
20.B
21.A
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.C
26.A
27.C
28.C
29.C
30.D
31.A
32.A
[Page No.9]
[Page No.10]