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Class: 10 + 2
EXERCISE 01
Q1.

Q2.

m1

The centre of mass of a non uniform rod of length L


whose mass per unit length varies as = kx2/L (where k
is a constant and x is the distance measured from one
end) is at the following distance from the same end.
(A) 3L/4
(B) L/4
(C) 2L/3 (D) L/3
Centre of mass of two uniform rods of same length but
made up of different materials & kept as shown, if the
Q6.
meeting point is the origin of coordinates

x
L

(A) (L/2,L/2)
(B) (2L/3,L/2)
Q7.
(C) (L/3,L/3)
(D) (L/3,L/6)
A uniform wire of length l is bent into the shape of 'V' as
shown. The distance of its centre of mass from the
vertex A is
B

Q8.
A

m2
a

Q3.

Date: 08 January 2017

600

(A)

m1
a
m2

(B)

(C)

m2
a
m1

(D)

m 1m 2
a

m2m1
m1 + m2

An isolated particle of mass m is moving in horizontal


plane (xy), along the xaxis, at a certain height above
the ground. It suddenly explodes into two fragment of
m
3m
masses
and
An instant later, the smaller
4
4
fragment is at y = +15 cm. The larger fragment at this
instant is at :
(A) y = 5 cm
(B) y = +20 cm
(C) y = +5 cm

(D) y = 20 cm

Two particles A and B initially at rest, move towards


each other under the mutual force of attraction. At the
instant when the speed of A is v and the speed of B is
2v, the speed of the centre of mass of the system is:
(A) 3v
(B) v
(C) 1.5v
(D) zero
The velocity of centre of mass of the system as shown in
the figure
1kg

2m/ s

(A) l / 2

(B)

l 3
4

2 kg
0

30
y

l 3
(C)
8
Q4.

2m/ s

(D) None of these

22 3 1
i j

3
3

(A)

Three man A, B & C of mass 40 kg, 50 kg & 60 kg are


standing on a plank of mass 90 kg, which is kept on a
smooth horizontal plane. If A & C exchange their
positions then mass B will shift
50kg

40kg
A

60kg

(C) 4 i
Q9.

(D) None of these

The figure shows the positions and velocities of two


particles. If the
particles move under the mutual
attraction of each other, then the position of centre of
mass at t =1 s is
5m/ s

(A) 1/3 m towards left


(B) 1/3m towards right
(C) will not move w.r.t. ground (D) 5/3 m towards left
Q5.

Considering a system having two masses m1 and m2 in


Q10.
which first mass is pushed towards centre of mass by a
distance a, the distance required to be moved for second
mass to keep centre of mass at same position is

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2+2 3 1
i j

3
3

(B)

3m/ s

1kg
x=2m

1kg
x=8m

(A) x=5m

(B) x=6m

(C) x=3m

(D) x=2m

A particle of mass 2m is connected by an inextensible


string of length 1.2 m to a ring of mass m which is free
to slide on a horizontal smooth rod. Initially the ring
and the particle are at the same level with the string
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Q11.

Q12.

Q13.

taut. Both are then released simultaneously. The


distance in meters moved by the ring when the string
becomes vertical is
(A) 0
(B) 0.4
(C) 0.8
(D) 1.2
A ball of mass 1 kg drops vertically on to the floor with
a speed of 25 m/s. It rebounds with an initial velocity
of 10 m/s. What impulse acts on the ball during
contact?
Q18.
(A) 35kg m/s downwards
(B) 35 kg m/s upwards
(C) 30 kg m/s downwards
(D) 30kg m/s upwards
A particle of mass m is made to move with uniform
speed v0 along the perimeter of a regular hexagon,
inscribed in a circle of radius R. The magnitude of
impulse applied at each corner of the hexagon is
(A) 2mv0sin/6
(B) mv0sin/6
Q19.
(C)mv0sin/3
(D) 2mv0sin/3
Two balls of same mass are dropped from the same
height h, on to the floor. The first ball bounces to a
height h/4 ,after the collision & the second ball to a
height h/16. The impulse applied by the first & second
ball on the floor are I1 and I2 respectively. Then
(A) 5I1 = 6I2

(B) 6I1 = 5I2

(C) I1 = 2I2

(D) 2I1 = I2

(A)

4u 2 sin 2
5g

(B)

u 2 sin 2
5g

(B)

3u 2 sin 2
5g

(D)

8u 2 sin 2
5g

A shell is fired from a cannon with a velocity v (m/s) at


an angle with the horizontal direction. At the highest
point in its path it explodes into two pieces of equal
mass. One of the pieces retraces its path to the cannon
and the speed (m/s) of the other piece immediately
after the explosion is :
(A) 3vcos
(B) 2vcos
(C)

3
vcos
2

3
vcos (
2

(D)

A ball hits the floor and rebounds after an inelastic


collision. In this case :
(A) the momentum of the ball just after the collision is
the same as that just before the collision
(B) the mechanical energy of the ball remains the same
in the collision
(C) the total momentum of the ball and the earth is
conserved
(D) the total energy of the ball and the earth is
conserved

Q14.

An impulse I changes the velocity of a particle from 1v1


to 1v2. Kinetic energy gained by the particle is
Q20. Three balls A, B and C (mA = mC = 4mB) are placed on
1
1
a smooth horizontal surface. Ball B collides with ball C
(A)
I (v1 + v 2 )
(B) I ( v 1 v 2 )
with an initial velocity v as shown in the figure. Total
2
2
number of collisions between the balls will be (All

(D) I ( v 1 + v 2 )
(C) I ( v 1 v 2 )
collisions are elastic)

Q15.

A particle of mass 4m which is at rest explodes into


A
B
C
masses m, m & 2m. Two of the fragments of masses m
(A) One
(B) Two
and 2m are found to move with equal speeds v each in
opposite directions. The total mechanical energy
(C) Three
(D) Four
released in the process of explosion is
Q21.
A body of mass 1 kg strikes elastically with another
(A) mv2
(B) 2mv2
body at rest and continues to move in the same
direction with one fourth of the initial velocity. The
(C) 1/2 mv2
(D) 4mv2
mass of the other body is
Two blocks A(3 kg) and B(2 kg) resting on a smooth
(A) 0.6 kg
(B) 2.4 kg
horizontal surface is connected by a spring of stiffness
(C)
3
kg
(D) 4 kg
480N/m. Initially the spring is undeformed and a
Q22.
A
small
bucket
of
mass
M
kg is attached to a long
velocity of 2 m/s is imparted to A along the line of the
inextensible
cord
of
length
L
m
. The bucket is released
spring away from B. The maximum extension in
from
rest
when
the
cord
is
in
a
horizontal position. At
meters of the spring during subsequent motion is
its lowest position, the bucket scoops up m kg of water
1
1
and swings up to a height h. The height h in meters is
(A)
(B)
10
2 10
2
M
M
L
(B)
(A)

L
1
M+m
M+m
(C)
(D) 0.15
2 15
2
M+m
M+m
(C)
L
(D)

L
A cannon of mass 5m (including a shell of mass m) is
M
M
at rest on a smooth horizontal ground, fires the shell
A particle moving horizontally collides with a fixed
with its barrel at an angle with the horizontal at a Q23.
plane
inclined at 60o to the horizontal. If it bounces
velocity u relative to cannon. Find the horizontal

Q16.

Q17.

distance of the point where shell strikes the ground


from the initial position of the cannon:

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vertically, the coefficient of restitution is:


1
2
(a)
(b)
3
3

Q30.

1
(d) None
3
A ball of mass 2m impinges directly on a ball of mass
m, which is at rest. If the velocity with which the larger
ball impinges be equal to the velocity of the smaller
Q31.
mass after impact then the coefficient of restitution
3
1
(A)
(B)
4
3
(c)

Q24.

Q25.

Q26.

Q27.

Q28.

Q29.

1
2
(C)
(D)
2
5
A body of mass 2kg is projected upward from the
surface of the ground at t = 0 with a velocity of
20m/s. One second later a body B, also of mass 2kg, is
dropped from a height of 20m. If they collide
elastically, then velocities just after collision are
(A) vA = 5 m/s downward, vB = 5 m/s upward
(B) vA = 10 m/s downward, vB= 5 m/s upward
(C) vA = 10 m/s upward, vB = 10 m/s downward
(D) both move downward with velocity 5 m/s
A person A of 50 kg rests on a swing of
length 1m making an angle 37 O with the
vertical. Another person B pushes him to
swing on other side at 53 O with vertical. The
work done by person B is :
[ g = 10 m/s 2 ]
(A) 50 J
(B) 9.8 J
(C) 100 J
(D) 10 J
The work done by the frictional force on a
pencil in drawing a complete circle of radius
r = 1/ metre on the surface by a pencil o f
negligible mass with a normal pressing force
N = 5 N ( = 0.5) is :
(A) + 4J
(B) 3 J
(C) 2 J
(D) 5J
A rope is used to lower vertically a block of mass M by
a distance x with a constant downward acceleration
g/2. The work done by the rope on the block is :
1
(A) Mgx
(B) Mgx 2
2
1
(C) - Mgx
(D) Mgx2
2
The work done in moving a particle under the effect of
a conservative force, from position A to B is 3 joule
and from B to C is 4 joule. The work done in moving
the particle from A to C is :
A

(A) 5 joule
(C) 1 joule

(B) 7 joule
(D) 1 joule

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Work done in time t on a body of mass m which is


accelerated from rest to a speed v in time t1 as a
function of time t is given by :
1
v 2
v 2
(A) fm
t
(B) m
t
2
t1
t1
(C)

1 mv

t
2 t 1

(D)

1 v2 2
m 2 t
2
t1

Velocitytime graph of a particle of mass 2 kg moving


in a straight line
is as shown in figure. Work done by all the forces on
the particle is :
v (m/ s)
20

t (s)
2

Q32.

(A) 400 J
(B) 400 J
(C) 200 J
(D) 200 J
A particle moves on a rough horizontal ground with
some initial velocity say v0. If of its kinetic energy is
lost due to friction in time t0 then coefficient of friction
between the particle and the ground is :
v0
v0
(b)
(a)
2gt 0
4gt 0

3v 0
v
(d) 0
4gt 0
gt 0
A block of mass m moving with speed v compresses a
spring through distance x before its speed is halved.
What is the value of spring constant ?
3mv 2
mv 2
(A)
(B)
4x 2
4x 2
mv 2
2mv 2
(C)
(D)
2x 2
x2
An engine can pull 4 coaches at a maximum speed of
20 m/s. Mass of the engine is twice the mass of every
coach. Assuming resistive forces proportional to the
weight, approximate maximum speeds of the engine
when it pulls 12 and 6 coaches are :
(A) 8.5 m/s and 15 m/s respectively
(B) 6.5 m/s and 8 m/s respectively
(C) 8.5 m/s and 13 m/s respectively
(D) 10.5 m/s and 15 m/s respectively
A small sphere starts falling from a very large height
and after falling a distance of 100 m it attains the
terminal velocity and continues to fall with this
velocity. The work done by the atmosphere during the
first fall of 100m is :
(A) Greater than the work done for next fall of 100 m
(B) Less than the work done for next fall of 100 m
(C) Equal to 100 mg
(D) Greater than 100 mg
(c)

Q33.

Q34.

Q35.

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Q36.

Q37.

Q38.

Q39.

A force acts on a 3 gm particle in such a way that the


position of the particle as a function of time is given by
x= 3t 4t2 + t3, where x is in meters and t is in seconds.
The work done during the first 4 second is :
(A) 384 mJ
(B) 168 mJ
(C) 528 mJ
(D) 541 mJ
A force acts on a 3 gm particle in such a way that the
position of the particle as a function of time is given by
x= 3t 4t2 + t3, where x is in meters and t is in seconds.
The work done during the first 4 second is :
(A) 384 mJ
(B) 168 mJ
(C) 528 mJ
(D) 541 mJ
Q42.
A particle of mass m is moving in a circular path of
constant radius r such that its centripetal acceleration aC
is varying with time t as aC = k2rt2, where k is a
constant. The power delivered to the particle by the
force acting on it is :
(B) mk2r2t
(A) 2mk2r2
4 2 5
(mk r t )
(C)
(D) zero
3
In the figure shown the potential energy (U) of a
particle is plotted against
Q43.
its position 'x' from origin. Then which of the
following statement is correct. A particle at :
U

X1 X2 X3

poetential energy of the weight during this process is


equal to :
(A) The work done by the boy against the gravitational
force acting on the weight.
(B) The loss of the stored energy by the spring minus
the work done by the tension in the spring.
(C) The work done on the weight by the boy plus the
stored energy lost by the spring.
(D) The work done on the weight by the boy minus the
workdone by the tension in the spring plus
the stored energy lost by the spring.
A rope ladder with a length l carrying a man of mass m
at its end is attached to the basket of balloon with a
mass M. The entire system is in equilibrium in the air.
As the man climbs up the ladder into the balloon, the
balloon descends by a height h. Then the potential
energy of the man :
(A) Increases by mg (lh)
(B) Increases by mgl
(C) Increases by mgh
(D) Increases by mg (2lh)
A block attached to a spring, pulled by a constant
horizontal force, is
kept on a smooth surface as shown in the figure.
Initially, the spring is in the natural state. Then the
maximum positive work that the applied force F can do
is : [Given that spring does not break]

(A) x1 is in stable equilibrium


(B) x2 is in stable equilibrium

Q40.

Q41.

F2
k

2F 2
k
F2
(C)
(D)
2k
A simple pendulum has a string of length l and bob of
mass m. When the bob is at its lowest position, it is
given the minimum horizontal speed necessary for it to
move in a circular path about the point of suspension.
The tension in the string at the lowest position of the
bob is :
(A) 3mg
(B) 4mg
(C) 5mg
(D) 6mg
In the previous question, when the string is horizontal,
the net force on the bob is :
(A) mg
(B) 3mg
U A
(C) 10 mg
(D) 4mg
EXERCISE 2
E
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES (ONE OR
F
B
D
r
MORE THEN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
C
Q1. Two particles A and B start moving due to their mutual
(A) 1 and 3
(B) 1 and 4
interaction only. If at any time 't', and are their
(C) 2 and 4
(D) 2 and 3
respective accelerations, and are their respective
A weight is hung freely from the end of a spring. A
velocities, and upto that time WA and WB are the work
boy then slowly pushes the weight upwards until the
done
on A and B respectively by the mutual force, mA
spring becomes slack. The gain in gravitational
(C) x3 is in stable equilibrium
(D) None of these
he given plot shows the variation, the potential energy
(U) of interaction between two particles with the
separating distance (r) between them. Which of the Q44.
above statements are correct ?
(1) B and D are equilibrium points
(2) C is a point of stable equilibrium points
(3) The force of interaction between the two particles is
attractive between points C and D and repulsive
between points D and E on the curve.
(4) The force of interaction between the particles is
Q45.
repulsive between points E
and F on the curve.

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(A)

(B)

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total weight of the table is 0.2 kg and g = 10 m/s2) :

and mB are their masses respectively, then which of the


following is always correct.

(A) v A + v B = 0

n a smooth carom board, a coin moving in negative y


direction with
a speed of 3 m/s is being hit at the point (4, 6) by a
striker moving along negative xaxis. The line joining
centres of the coin and the striker just before the collision
is parallel to xaxis. After collision the coin goes into
Q6.
the hole located at the origin. Masses of the striker and
the coin are equal. Considering the collision to be
elastic, the initial and final speeds of the striker in m/s
will be
y

(4,6) u
coin
3m/ s

(0,0)

Q3.

(B) 2ln 4

(C) 2ln 2
(D) None of these
Two men 'A' and 'B' are standing on a plank. 'B' is at the
middle of the plank and 'A' is at the left end of the
plank. Surface of the plank is smooth. System is
initially at rest and masses are as shown in figure. A and
B starts moving such that the position of 'B' remains
fixed with respect to ground then 'A' meets 'B'. Then the
point where A meets B is located at
40kg
A

(B) 1 N
(D) 0.75 N

A ball is bouncing down a set of stairs. The coefficient


of restitution is e. The height of each step is d and the
ball bounces one step at each bounce. After each bounce
the ball rebounds to a height h above the next lower step.
Neglect width of each step in comparison to h and
assume the impacts to be effectively head on. Which of
the following relation is correct ?
(A)

h
= 1 e2
d

(B)

h
= 1e
d

(C)

h
1
=
d 1 e2

(D)

h
1
=
d 1e

The diagram shows the velocitytime graph for two


masses
R and S that collided elastically. Which of the following
statements is true ?
I. R and S moved in the same direction after the collision
II. The velocities of R and S were equal at the mid time
of the collision.
III. The mass of R was greater than mass of S.
v(m/ s)
1.2

0.8
0.4
1

60kg
B

Q8.
40kg

t(s)

(A) I only

(B) II only

(C) I and II only

(D) I, II and III

A system of two blocks A and B are connected by an


inextensible massless strings as shown.

smooth
m
u

120cm

Q5.

(A) 0.5 N
(C) 0.25 N

(A) (1.2, 0)
(B) (2, 0)
(C) (3,0)
(D) None of these
A balloon having mass 'm' is filled with gas and is held Q7.
in hands of a boy. Then suddenly it gets released and
gas starts coming out of it with a constant rate. The
velocity of the ejected gas is 2m/s with respect to the
balloon. Find out the velocity of the balloon when the
mass of gas is reduced to half.
(A) ln 2

Q4.

(D) a A + a B = 0

(C) WA + WB = 0
Q2.

(B) m A v A + m B v B = 0

(A) the middle of the plank


(B) 30 cm from the left end of the plank
(C) the right end of the plank
(D) None of these
A gun which fires small balls of mass 20 gm is firing 20
balls per second on the smooth horizontal table surface
ABCD. If the collision is perfectly elastic and balls are
striking at the centre of table with a speed 5 m/s at an
angle of 60 with the vertical just before collision, then
force exerted by one of the leg on ground is (assume

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A3m

mB

The pulley is massless and frictionless. Initially the


system is at rest when, a bullet of mass 'm' moving with
a velocity 'u' as shown hits the block 'B' and gets
embedded into it. The impulse imparted by tension force
to the block of mass 3m is
(a)

5mu
4

(b)

4mu
5

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Nm + M
mv
(D)
mv
Nm + M
Q13. A continuous stream of particles of mass m and velocity
A piece of paper (shown in figure1) is in form of a
v, is emitted from a source at a rate of n per second. The
square.
particles travel along a straight line, collide with a body
of mass M and get embedded in the body. If the mass M
was originally at rest, its velocity when it has received N
2a
2a
O
O
particles will be
Fig.1
Fig.2
(A) -3 3
(B) 3 2
Two corners of this square are folded to make it
(C) 3 2
(D) 2 2
appear like figure.2 . Both corners are put together at
Q14. A bead can slide on a smooth straight wire and a particle
centre of square 'O'. If O is taken to be (0,0), the centre
of mass m attached to the bead by a light string of
of mass of new system will be at
length L. The particle is held in contact with the wire and
with the string taut and is then let fall. If the bead has
a
a
(a) ,0
(b) , 0
mass 2m then when the string makes an angle with the
8
6
wire, the bead will have slipped a distance
2m
a

(c)
, 0
(d)
, 0
12
12

m
(c)

Q9.

2 mu
5

(d)

3mu
5

(C)

L
(B) (1 cos )
2
L
L
(C) (1 cos )
(D) (1 cos )
3

6
Q15. A body of mass M moves in outer space with velocity v.
side 'L' as shown. The distance OC, where 'C' is the
It is desired to break the body into two parts so that the
centre of mass of the arrow, is
mass of one part is onetenth of the total mass. After the
explosion, the heavier part comes to rest while the lighter
L
L
(A)
(b)
part continues to move in the original direction of
4
3
motion. The velocity of the small part will be
3L
v
(C)
(D) None of these
(A) v
(B)
8
2
Q11. A block of mass M is tied to one end of a massless rope.
v
(C)
(D) 10 v
The other end of the rope is in the hands of a man of
10
mass 2M as shown
Q16. A ball of mass m is released from A inside a smooth
wedge of mass m as shown
Q10. An arrow sign is made by cutting and rejoining a quarter
part of a square plate of

2M

M
2m

(A) L(1-cos )

A
450

in the figure. The block and the man are resting on a


smooth
rough wedge of mass M as shown in the figure. The
in the figure. What is the speed of the wedge when the
whole system is resting on a smooth horizontal surface.
ball reaches point B ?
The man pulls the rope. Pulley is massless and
1/2
frictionless. What is the displacement of the wedge when
gR

(A)
(B) 2gR
the block meets the pulley. (Man does not leave his
3 2
position during the pull)
1/2
(A) 0.5m
(B) 1m
5gR
3

(C)
(D)
gR
(C) Zero
(D) 2/3 m
2
2 3
Q12. A continuous stream of particles of mass m and velocity
v, is emitted from a source at a rate of n per second. The Q17. A uniform metallic spherical shell is suspended from
ceiling. It has two holes A and B
particles travel along a straight line, collide with a body
at top and bottom respectively. Which of the following
of mass M and get embedded in the body. If the mass M
is/are true:
was originally at rest, its velocity when it has received N
particles will be
mvn
mvN
(B)
(A)
Nm + n
Nm + M

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position) keeping the string straight & released, the


speed of the bob at the lowest position is:

sand

(A) If B is closed and sand is poured from A, centre of


Q22.
mass first rises and then falls
(B) If shell is completely filled with sand and B is
opened then centre of mass falls initially
(C) If shell is slightly filled with sand and B is opened,
then centre of mass falls.
(D) None of these
Q18.
In the figure shown, the system is released from rest.
Find the velocity of block
A when block B has fallen a distance 'l'. Assume all
pulleys to be massless and frictionless.

(a)

gl

(b)

3gl

(c)

2 gl

(d)

5gl

A cube of mass M starts at rest from point 1 at a height


4R, where R is the radius of the circular track. The
cube slides down the frictionless track and around the
loop. The force which the track exerts on the cube at
point 2 is :
1

4R

(A) 3 mg
(C) 2 mg
A

(a)
(c)

Q23.

gl

(b)

5
5gl

gl

(d) None of these

Q19. A block of mass m is attached to two spring of spring


constant k1 and k2 as shown in figure. The block is
displaced by x towards right and released. The velocity
of the block when it is at x/2 will be :
k1

Q21.

m1
Fext m
2

(C) (m2 m1) gv

(A)

( k 1 + k 2 )x 2
2m

(b)

2
3 (k 1 + k 2 )x
4
m

(C)

( k 1 + k 2 )x 2
m

(d)

(k 1 + k 2 )x 2
4m

An object of mass m slides down a hill of height h of


arbitrary shape and after travelling a certain horizontal
path stops because of friction. The friction coefficient
is different for different segments for the entire path
but is independent of the velocity and direction of
motion. The work that a force must perform to return
the object to its initial position along the same path is :
(A) mgh
(B) 2mgh
(C) 4mgh

Two bodies of mass m1 and m2 (m2 > m1) are


connected by a light inextensible string which passes
through a smooth fixed pulley. The instantaneous
power delivered by an external agent to pull m1 with
constant velocity v is :

(A) (m2 m1) g/v (B) (m2 m1) v/g

k2

Q20.

(B) mg

(D) cube will not reach the point 2.

(D) mgh

A bob hangs from a rigid support by an inextensible


string of length l.

(D) (m1 m2) gv

Q24. A small block slides with velocity on the horizontal


frictionless surface as shown in the figure. The block
leaves the surface at point C. The angle in the figure is
:
v0
B

C
r

r mg

vC
D

(a) cos 1

4
9

(b) cos 1

(c) cos 1

1
2

(d) cos-1

3
4

4
5

Q25. A man places a chain of mass 'm' and length 'l' on a table
slowly. Initially the lower end of the chain just touches
the table. The man drops the chain when half of the chain
is in vertical position. Then work done by the man in this
process is :
(a) - mg

l
2

(b)

mgl
4

If it is displaced through a distance l (from the lowest


Physics Simplified: S.C.O. 210-211, Sector -34-A, Chandigarh.
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3mgl

(d) -

mgl
8

Q30. Two identical blocks A and B are placed on two inclined


planes as shown in diagram. Neglect air resistance and
other friction. Choose the correct statement :

Q26. The potential energy of a particle of mass m free to move


along xaxis is given by U =
kx2 for
x < 0 and U = 0 for x 0 (x denotes the xcoordinate of
the particle and k is a positive constant). If the total
mechanical energy of the particle is E, then its speed at x

(b)

2E
m

E
m

(D)

E
2m

The blocks A and B shown in the figure have masses


MA = 5 kg and MB = 4 kg. The system is released from
rest. The speed of B after A has travelled a distance 1
m along the incline is :
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

Fixed

(D) statement II and III are true


Q31.

Figure shows the roller coaster track. Each car will


start from rest at point A and will roll with negligible
friction. It is important that there should be at least
some small positive normal force exerted by the track
on the car at all points, otherwise the car would leave
the track. With the above fact, the minimum safe value
for the radius of curvature at point B is (g = 10 m/s2) :

5m
37

3
3
(A)
g
(B)
g
2
4
g
g
(C)
(D)
2
2 3
A collar 'B' of mass 2 kg is constrained to move along
a horizontal smooth and fixed circular track of radius
5m. The spring lying in the plane of the circular track
and having spring constant 200 N/m is undeformed
when the collar is at 'A'. If the collar starts from rest at
B' the normal reaction exerted by the track on the collar Q32.
when it passes through 'A' is :

25m

//

//
//

//

//

7m

15m

(B) 10 m
(D) 25 m

10
kg is moving in the positive
7
xdirection. Its initial position is x = 0 & initial
velocity is 1 m/s. The velocity at x = 10m is : (use the
graph given)

A particle 'A' of mass

5m

//

/ / / / //

//

(A) 20 m
(C) 40 m

Power
(in watts)
4
2

(A) 360 N
(B) 720 N
(C) 1440 N
(D) 2880 N
Q29. A particle is projected along a horizontal field whose
coefficient of friction varies as = where r is the
distance from the origin in meters and A is a positive
constant. The initial distance of the particle is 1 m from
the origin and its velocity is radially outwards. The
minimum initial velocity at this point so that particle
never stops is :

x
10 (in m)

(A) 4 m/s

(B) 2 m/s

(C) 3 m/s

(D) 100/3 m/s

(B) 2 gA

(A)
(C)

Statement I: Kinetic energy of 'A' on sliding to J will


be greater than the kinetic energy of B on falling to M.
Statement II: Acceleration of 'A' will be greater than
acceleration of 'B' when both are released to slide on
inclined plane.
Statement III : Work done by external agent to move
block slowly from position B to O is negative
(A) statement I is true
(B) statement II is true
(C) statement I and III are true

Q28.

// ///

Q27.

K M

(a) Zero

Fixed

2E
is
k

(c)

//

(c) -

2gA

(D) 4 gA

Physics Simplified: S.C.O. 210-211, Sector -34-A, Chandigarh.


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Answer Key
EXERCISE 01
1.A

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.A

14.A

15.B

16.A

17.A

18.A

19.C

20.B

21.A

22.A

23.C

24.C

25.A

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.D

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.A

35.B

36.C

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.C

41.C

42.A

43.B

44.D

45.C

EXERCISE 2
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES
(ONE OR MORE THEN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
1.B
2.B
3.C

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.D

9.D

10.B

11.A

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.B

21.A

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.C

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.A

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Ph: 0172-5025027

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Physics Simplified: S.C.O. 210-211, Sector -34-A, Chandigarh.


Ph: 0172-5025027

[Page No.10]

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