3 Movimento em Duas e Trs Dimenses

y
r
x

r1

r2

r1 =
( 3 m ) i + ( 4 m ) j
=
r2

(5 m) i + (3 m) j
2002 by John Wiley & Sons

y
ry

y
r

ry r
x

rx

r= rx + ry

rx x

=
r rx i + ry j

z
rz
r

y
x

rx

ry
y

r = rx i + ry j + rz k

x
z
rz

z
r

rx
x

k
i j

ry

rz
y

r = rx + ry + rz

rx
x

ry

r = rx + ry + rz

r = xi + yj + zk

2004 by Pearson Education

rAB

x
y

y
rA

rAB

rAB =rB rA

rA
rB

rB
x

rA + rAB =
rB

rAB rB rA
v=
=
m , AB
t AB t B t A

r
vm =
t

r
vm =
t

2004 by Pearson Education

rt +t rt dr d
v = lim
=
=
( xi + yj + zk )
t 0
dt dt
t
dr
dt

rt +t rt dr
v lim
=
=
t 0
dt
t
2002 by John Wiley & Sons

tan =

vy
vx

v =v = vx2 + v y2 + vz2
2004 by Pearson Education

v AB v B v A
a=
=
m , AB
t AB
tB t A

v
am =
t

v t +t v t dv d 2r
a lim
=
= =
t 0
dt dt 2
t
dv
dt
d 2r
dt 2

v t +t v t dv
a lim
=
=
t 0
dt
t

2002 by John Wiley & Sons

v
am =
t

v = v2 v1

v dv
=
a lim
=
t 0 t
dt
2004 by Pearson Education

a
a
2004 by Pearson Education

2004 by Pearson Education

2004 by Pearson Education

2004 by Pearson Education

 2007, Chiu-king Ng

a = gj

2004 by Pearson Education

2004 by Pearson Education

x x0 =
vx t
1
y y0 = v y 0t gt 2
2

x = ( v0 cos 0 ) t
=
y
y
=

( v0 sen 0 ) t

1 2
gt
2

( tan 0 ) x

g
x2
2
2
2v0 cos 0

2004 by Pearson Education

2004 by Pearson Education

x=R
x0 = 0

x x0 =
v0 x t

y
v0y

1
y y0 = v0 y t gt 2
2

v0

y=0
y0 = 0
v0 x = v0 cos 0
v0 y = v0 sen 0

0
R x

v0x
R = ( v0 cos 0 ) t

0
=

( v0 sen 0 ) t

1 2
gt
2

v02
R = sen 2 0
g

R (1 ) = R ( 2 )

y
|v01| = |v02|
v02

v01

1 2

v02
v02
sen 21 = sen 2 2
g
g
sen 21 = sen 2 2
21= 2 2

R x
1 + 2
2

= 45o
4

 2007, Chiu-king Ng

 Walter Fendt 2000, CEPA 2001

1 + 2
2

= 45o

2002 by John Wiley & Sons

2004 by Pearson Education

rP = rA

A = Alvo

gt2

r0A
0

r0 A = v 0 P t

v0P
rA = rP

P = Projtil

1
rP r0 P = v 0 P t + gt 2
2

1
rP 0= v 0 P t + gt 2
2

1
rA r0 A = v 0 At + gt 2
2

1
rA r0 A =0 + gt 2
2

rP = rA

SMF 2006-2008, Simple Machines LLC

2004 by Pearson Education

2004 by Pearson Education

P1

P1

v1

s
P2

v2

v1

v2

v
P2

v1
/2
v

v2

r
t =
v

v
a=
=
m
t

2v sen

= v sen
2
2

2 v
=
r
r
v

sen

sen

v v
2
=
a lim
=
am lim
=
lim
t 0
t 0 t
r t 0
2
2

v2
a=
r

u =
sen i + cos j

r a

O i

ur

=
u r cos i + sen j

d sen
d cos
=

i+
j
dt
dt
dt
d
d
=
cos
i sen
j
dt
dt
d
=
ur
dt

du

v = vu

du
dv dvu
=
a =
= v
dt
dt
dt

d
a = v
ur
dt

d
2
v
= =
=
t 2 r r
dt
v
v2
a = ur
r

u =
sen i + cos j

u
a
j

ur

=
u r cos i + sen j

O i

d sen
d cos
=

i+
j
dt
dt
dt
d
d
=
cos
i sen
j
dt
dt
d
=
ur
dt

du

v = vu

=
a

du
dv dvu
dv
=
= v + u
dt
dt
dt
dt

a=
ar u r + at u

x=
xPB + xBA
PA

r=
rBA + rPB
PA

2002 by John Wiley & Sons

x=
xPB + xBA
PA
dxPA dxPB dxBA
=
+
dt
dt
dt
vPA
= vPB + vBA

2004 by Pearson Education

2002 by John Wiley & Sons

2004 by Pearson Education