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SmartFlex

25 m

Cycle time vs Stress


I 25C I 50 mA I 3,5% I

Stroke vs Time
I 1st cycle I L 100 mm I 25C I 70 mA I 170 MPa I

300

80

4
3.5

2.5
40

2
1.5

Time (ms)

60

Current (mA)

250

Stroke (%)

cycle
actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

200
150
100

20

50

0.5
0

0
0

0.3

0.4

0.5

0
150

0.6

200

250

Time (s)

400

350

Cycle time vs Temperature


I 70 mA I 200 MPa I 3,5% I

Cycle time vs Current


I 25C I 170 MPa I 3,5% I

300

250

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

250
200

Time (ms)

200

Time (ms)

300

Stress (MPa)

150
100

150
100

50

50

0
40

45

50

55

Current (mA)

SAESGroup
www.saesgroup.com
sma@saesgroup.com

60

65

70

-40

-30 -20 -10

0
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Temperature (C)

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SmartFlex
50 m

Cycle time vs Stress


I 25C I 130 mA I 3,5% I

Stroke vs Time
I 1st cycle I L 100 mm I 25C I 160 mA I 170 MPa I
180

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

800

Stroke (%)

2.5
100
2
1.5

60

600

Time (ms)

140

Current (mA)

3.5

400

200

0.5

20

0
0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

0
150

Time (s)

200

250

300

350

400

Stress (MPa)

Cycle time vs Temperature


I 160 mA I 200 MPa I 3,5% I

Cycle time vs Current


I 25C I 170 MPa I 3,5% I

1200

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

1,6

800

Time (ms)

Time (s)

1,2

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

1000

0,8

600
400

0,4
200

0
80

100

120

140

160

-40

-30 -20 -10

0
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Temperature (C)

Current (mA)

The SAES Group manufacturing companies are ISO9001 certified, the Asian and Italian companies
are also ISO14001 certified. Full information about our certifications for each company of the
Group are available on our website at: www.saesgroup.com
SAES Group. Printed in Italy. All rights reserved. SAES and SmarFlex are registered trademarks of SAES Group. SAES Group
reserves the right to change or modify product specifications at any time without notice.

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D.SMA.94.1.14

SmartFlex
76 m

Stroke vs Time
I 1st cycle I L 100 mm I 25C I 240mA I 170 MPa I

Cycle time vs Stress


I 25C I 200 mA I 3,5% I

1600

0.2

2
1.5

Time (ms)

0.3

3
2.5

Current (A)

3.5

Stroke (%)

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

0.4

1200

400

0.1

800

0.5
0

0
0

0.5

1.5

2.5

3.5

50

100

150

Time (s)

250

300

350

400

Cycle time vs Temperature


I 240 mA I 240 MPa I 3,5% I

Cycle time vs Current


I 25C I 170 MPa I 3,5% I

2500

2500

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

2000
1500
1000

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

2000
1500

Time (ms)

Time (ms)

200

Stress (MPa)

1000
500

500
0
160

180

200

Current (mA)

SAESGroup
www.saesgroup.com
sma@saesgroup.com

220

240

-40

-30 -20 -10

0
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Temperature (C)

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SmartFlex
100 m

Cycle time vs Stress


I 25C I 300 mA I 3,5% I

Stroke vs Time
I 1st cycle I L 100 mm I 25C I 380mA I 170 MPa I

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

3000

0.5

3.5

2500

0.3

0.2

1.5
1

0.1

0.5

2000

Time (ms)

Stroke (%)

2.5

Current (A)

0.4
3

1500
1000
500

0
0

50

100

150

Time (s)

300

350 400

3500

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

3000
2500
2000
1500
1000

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

2500
2000

Time (ms)

Time (ms)

250

Cycle time vs Temperature


I 380 mA I 200 MPa I 3,5% I

Cycle time vs Current


I 25C I 170 MPa I 3,5% I

2000
1500
1000
500

500
0
210

200

Stress (MPa)

-40

260

310

360

-30 -20 -10

0
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Temperature (C)

Current (mA)

The SAES Group manufacturing companies are ISO9001 certified, the Asian and Italian companies
are also ISO14001 certified. Full information about our certifications for each company of the
Group are available on our website at: www.saesgroup.com
SAES Group. Printed in Italy. All rights reserved. SAES and SmarFlex are registered trademarks of SAES Group. SAES Group
reserves the right to change or modify product specifications at any time without notice.

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D.SMA.95.1.14

SmartFlex
150 m

Cycle time vs Stress


I 25C I 600 mA I 3,5% I

0.8

3.5

0.7

0.6

2.5

0.5

0.4

1.5

0.3

1
0.5

0.1

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

5000

4000

Time (ms)

Current (A)

Stroke (%)

Stroke vs Time
I 1st cycle I L 100 mm I 25C I 750mA I 170 MPa I

3000

2000
1000

0.1
0

0
0

50

100

150

Time (s)

300

350

400

7000

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

5000

3000
2000

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

6000
5000

Time (ms)

4000

Time (ms)

250

Cycle time vs Temperature


I 750 mA I 200 MPa I 3,5% I

Cycle time vs Current


I 25C I 170 MPa I 3,5% I

4000
3000
2000
1000

1000
0
400

200

Stress (MPa)

-40

450

500

550

600

650

700

750

-30 -20 -10

0
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Temperature (C)

Current (mA)

SAESGroup
www.saesgroup.com
sma@saesgroup.com

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SmartFlex
200 m

Cycle time vs Stress


I 25C I 0.9 A I 3,5% I

Stroke vs Time
I 1st cycle I L 100 mm I 25C I 1.1 A I 170 MPa I
4

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

3.5

2.5
2
1
1.5
1
0.5

0.5

4
3

Time (s)

Stroke (%)

1.5

Current (A)

2
1

0
0

50

100

150

200

Time (s)

300

350

400

Cycle time vs Temperature


I 1,1 A I 200 MPa I 3,5% I

Cycle time vs Current


I 25C I 170 MPa I 3,5% I
actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

6
5

12

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

10

Time (s)

Time (s)

250

Stress (MPa)

3
2

6
4

0
0,75

0.8

0.9

1.1

-40

-30 -20 -10

0
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Temperature (C)

Current (A)

The SAES Group manufacturing companies are ISO9001 certified, the Asian and Italian companies
are also ISO14001 certified. Full information about our certifications for each company of the
Group are available on our website at: www.saesgroup.com
SAES Group. Printed in Italy. All rights reserved. SAES and SmarFlex are registered trademarks of SAES Group. SAES Group
reserves the right to change or modify product specifications at any time without notice.

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D.SMA.96.1.14

SmartFlex
300 m

Cycle time vs Stress


I 25C I 1,8 A I 3,5% I

Stroke vs Time
I 1st cycle I L 100 mm I 25C I 2.1 A I 170 MPa I
3.5

2.5

2.5

1.5

1.5
1
1
0.5

Time (s)

Current (A)

Stroke (%)

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

10

3.5

4
2

0.5

0
0

50

100

150

200

Time (s)

300

350

400

Cycle time vs Temperature


I 2,1 A I 200 MPa I 3,5% I

Cycle time vs Current


I 25C I 170 MPa I 3,5% I
10

25

20

6
actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

Time (s)

Time (s)

250

Stress (MPa)

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

15
10
5

2
0
1.2

1.4

1.6
Current (A)

SAESGroup
www.saesgroup.com
sma@saesgroup.com

1.8

-40

-30 -20 -10

0
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Temperature (C)

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SmartFlex
400 m

Cycle time vs Stress


I 25C I 3 A I 3,5% I

Stroke vs Time
I 1st cycle I L 100 mm I 25C I 3.8 A I 170 MPa I
4

16

3.5
14

4
3

2
2
1.5
1

1
0.5

12
10
8

Time (s)

2.5

Current (A)

Stroke (%)

0
0

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

0
50

100

150

Time (s)

250

300

350

400

Cycle time vs Temperature


I 3,8 A I 200 MPa I 3,5% I

Cycle time vs Current


I 25C I 170 MPa I 3,5% I
16

40

14

35

12

30

10
8

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

6
4

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

25

Time (s)

Time (s)

200

Stress (MPa)

20
15
10
5

2
0
2

2.4

2.8

3.2

3.6

-40

-30 -20 -10

0
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Temperature (C)

Current (A)

The SAES Group manufacturing companies are ISO9001 certified, the Asian and Italian companies
are also ISO14001 certified. Full information about our certifications for each company of the
Group are available on our website at: www.saesgroup.com
SAES Group. Printed in Italy. All rights reserved. SAES and SmarFlex are registered trademarks of SAES Group. SAES Group
reserves the right to change or modify product specifications at any time without notice.

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D.SMA.97.1.14

SmartFlex
500 m

Stroke vs Time
I 1st cycle I L 100 mm I 25C I 5.7 A I 170 MPa I
4

3.5

25
actuation
cycle
actuation
cooling

2.5
4
2
3

1.5
1

0.5

21

Time (s)

Current (A)

23

Stroke (%)

Cycle time vs Stress


I 25C I 4 A I 3,5% I

19
17

11

13

15
50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

Stress (MPa)

Time (s)

Cycle time vs Current


I 25C I 170 MPa I 3,5% I

2,5
2
heating
actuation

25
23

actuation
cycle
actuation
cooling

Time (s)

21

Time (s)

1,5

1
0,5

19
0

17

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

Stress (MPa)

15
3

3,4

3,8

4,2

4,6

5,4

Cycle time vs Temperature


I 5,7 A I 200 MPa I 3,5% I

5,8

Current (A)
5

60

50

Time (s)

40

Time (s)

heating
actuation

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

30
20

10

0
3

3,4

3,8

4,2

4,6

Current (A)

SAESGroup
www.saesgroup.com
sma@saesgroup.com

5,4

5,8

-40

-30 -20 -10

0
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Temperature (C)

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SmartFlex
500 m with
silicon sleeve

Different cooling methods improving response time after actuation.


Speed performance's increasing
Standard air convection

1:1

Solid Heat Sink Materials

2:1

Forced Air

4:1

Heat Conductive Grease

8:1

Silicon

10:1

Oil Immersion

25:1

Water with Glycol

100:1

Increased cooling time performances


Stroke vs Time First cycle
I L 100 mm I 25C I 8,5 A I 170 MPa I
3,5

3
2.5

2
4

1.5
1
0.5

2,5
2

Time (s)

Stroke (%)

10

Current (A)

4
3.5

Cycle time vs Stress


I 25C I 8,5 A I 3,5% I

0
2

1
0,5

0
0

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

1,5

100

150

200

Cycle time vs Current


I 25C I 170 MPa I 3,5% I

300

400

350

Cycle time vs Temperature


I 8,5 A I 200 MPa I 3,5% I

Time (s)

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

actuation
cycle
actuation
heating
cooling
cooling

Time (s)

250

Stress (MPa)

Time (s)

4
3

3
2

2
1

1
0
6

6.5

7.5

8.5

-40

9.5

-30 -20 -10

0
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Temperature (C)

Current (A)

* Getting quicker time response requires more current to heat the wire

The SAES Group manufacturing companies are ISO9001 certified, the Asian and Italian companies
are also ISO14001 certified. Full information about our certifications for each company of the
Group are available on our website at: www.saesgroup.com
SAES Group. Printed in Italy. All rights reserved. SAES and SmarFlex are registered trademarks of SAES Group. SAES Group
reserves the right to change or modify product specifications at any time without notice.

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D.SMA.98.1.14

C R I MP S
for SmartFlex
Wires

If your application requires an electromechanical termination we can support you with different crimp solutions according to your
requirements. Our standard solutions are specified below. For new design we are available to study and develop customized part
for you. Crimped Smartflex wires can be ordered both for prototypes and large volume production.

Barrel Crimp
Typical PullOut Max Force [N]
Wire Diameter [m]

50

76

100

150

200

Barrell 4 mm

1,6

3,6

6,3

14

25

Barrell 2 mm

1,2

2,7

4,7

10

CRIMP Barrel 2 mm

CRIMP Barrel 4 mm

Typical delivery packaging

Design parameters to order crimped Smartflex wire

Lb

SAESGroup
www.saesgroup.com
sma@saesgroup.com

La

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C R I MP S
for SmartFlex
Wires

Ring Type Crimp

Design parameters to order crimped Smartflex wire


Typical PullOut Max Force [N]
Wire Diameter [m]
Ring Type

150
10

200
19

300
35

T Type Crimp

Design parameters to order crimped Smartflex wire


Typical PullOut Max Force [N]
Wire Diameter [m]
T type

400

500

50

80

Book Crimp

Design parameters to order crimped Smartflex wire


Typical PullOut Max Force [N]
Wire Diameter [m]

100

180

T type

4,7

15

NOTE: SAES can support you to study


and develop different book crimp to
weld on PCB

The SAES Group manufacturing companies are ISO9001 certified, the Asian and Italian companies
are also ISO14001 certified. Full information about our certifications for each company of the
Group are available on our website at: www.saesgroup.com
SAES Group. Printed in Italy. All rights reserved. SAES and SmarFlex are registered trademarks of SAES Group. SAES Group
reserves the right to change or modify product specifications at any time without notice.

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D.SMA.99.15.16

SmartFlex
Springs
Shape Memory
Springs for Actuators
COMPRESSION
SPRINGS
SMA compression springs can be used as very fast and miniaturized thermalactuators.
When heated above As (austenite start temperature) they expand developing an high force.

Bia
sS
pr
ing

Typical behaviour of a SMA compression spring

Bias Spring

SMA Spring

B
s

Stroke
Force

he
ati
ng
co
oli
ng

Force

e
nit
e
st
Au

Martensite

A
s

Stroke
Wire
Dia.
d

Free
Length
Lo

Pitch, p

Coil angle,

Mechanical and functional characteristics


of some exemplifying compression spring

Mean Dia.
D

D [mm]
Mean Diameter

L0 [mm]
Free Length

14
10
9
6
3

130
25
16
18
8

d [mm]
Wire Diameter

F [N]
Typical Force

1,5
1,5
2,2
1,5
0,6

SMA compression springs can be customized according to your design and


application requirements.

s [mm]
Typical Stroke

20
14
50
30
2
Plain
Ends

30
8
2
3
2
Closed
Ends

Closed Ends
Ground

Available Ends under request

SAESGroup
www.saesgroup.com
sma@saesgroup.com

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SmartFlex
Springs
Shape Memory
Springs for Actuators
TENSILESPRINGS

SMA tensile springs can be used as very fast and miniaturized thermalactuators. When heated above As (austenite start
temperature) they contracts developing an high force.
Typical behaviour of a SMA tensile spring

Bias Spring

A
Stroke

e
nit
ste
u
A

Bi
as
Sp
rin
g

Force

SMA Spring

he
ati
ng

co
oli
ng
nsite
Marte

Force

Stroke
Wire
Dia.
d

Free
Length
Lo

Pitch, p

Coil angle,

Mechanical and functional characteristics


of some exemplifying tensile spring

Mean Dia.
D

D [mm]
Mean Diameter
12
8
5

L0 [mm]
Free Length

d [mm]
Wire Diameter

60
12
30

SMA tensile springs can be customized according to your design


and application requirements.

F [N]
Typical Force

1,5
1,5
0,8

s [mm]
Typical Stroke

10
20
3

160
6
100
Open loop with
special hook

Full twisted loop

Sez.

1 mm

Available Ends under request

The SAES Group manufacturing companies are ISO9001 certified, the Asian and Italian companies
are also ISO14001 certified. Full information about our certifications for each company of the
Group are available on our website at: www.saesgroup.com
SAES Group. Printed in Italy. All rights reserved. SAES and SmarFlex are registered trademarks of SAES Group. SAES Group
reserves the right to change or modify product specifications at any time without notice.

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making innovation happen, together
D.SMA.101.1.14

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