DESIGN FOR JACKING PIT

Soil Data Adopted

Type of soil
Unit weight of soil
Internal angle of friction
Cohesion
Standard penitration test value(SPT)
Surcharge

=
gg

Marine Clay

C
N
q

=
=
=
=
=

18
5
20
2
20

Number of level for wailling and strut

Excavation depth
Depth to level 1
Depth to level 2

H
h1
h2

=
=
=
=

3
6.5
0
1

Depth to level 3
Depth to level 4
Depth to top concrete base
Effective length of pit
Total length of pit
Width of pit

h3
h4
Ht
L
L
W

=
=

2.5
4
6.2
7.5
7.5
4

Detail Of Jacking Pit

Coefficient of active pressure,

Ca
=
m
=
C
=
gg
=
H
Ca

=
=

=
Ca
1-(m x 4 x C /(gg x H)
1
20
18
6.5
0.316239

Marine Clay
kN/m3
Degree
kN/m2
2
kN/m2

Coefficient of passive pressure, =

Cp
Cp
=
1/Ca
Ca
=
0.316239
Cp
=
3.162162
Pressure calculation

m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m

Pressure due to surcharge,

Pq
=
q
=
Ca
=
Pq
=

=
q x Ca

Pressure due to soil,

Ps
gg

=
Ps
gg x Ca x H

=
=
=
=

18
0.316239
6.5
37

Ca
H
Ps

Pq

20
0.316239
6.324786

Maximum bending for sheet pile, Mmax

Assuming the sheet pile is simply supported at the lowest span
Mmax
=
1/8 x (Ps + Pq) x (H-h4)2
Ps
=
37
Pq
=
6.324786
H
=
6.5
h4
=
4
Mmax
=
33.84749
Allowable bending stress for sheet pile, fs
fs
=
165.00 n/mm2

t the lowest span

q) x (H-h4)2

Elastis modulus of sheet

Zreq
Mmax
fs
Zreq

pile required, Zreq

=
=
=
=

Provide sheet pile types FSP IIIA with elastis mod

Design for wailling
Uniform load at wailling level 4, w
w
=
Ps
=
Pq
=
h3
=
h4
=
Ht
=
w
=
Maximum bending moment for wailling, Mmax
Mmax
=
L
=
w
=
Mmax

Allowable bending stress for wailling, fs

fs
=
Elastic modulus of sheet
Zreq
Mmax
fs
Zreq

pile required, Zreq

=
=
=
=

Provide H beam 305 x 305 x 226.0kg/m width

Zx
=
A
=
ryy
=

et pile required, Zreq

Mmax/fs
33.84749
165.00
0.205136

Provide the same section

Maximum compression fo

= 205.1363 cm3

s FSP IIIA with elastis modulus, Z = 250 cm3

Maximum compression st

g level 4, w
(Pq + Ps) x [(Ht-h4)/2 + (h4-h3)/2]
37
6.324786
2.5
4
6.2
80.15085 kN/m

Slenderness ratio, L/ryy

Allowable compression st

ment for wailling, Mmax

1/8 x w x L2
7.5
80.15085
563.5607 kNm

ss for wailling, fs
165 N/mm2

et pile required, Zreq

Mmax/fs
563.5607
165
3.415519

305 x 226.0kg/m width

3420 cm3
288.4 cm2
8.1 cm

= 3415.519 cm3

ovide the same section for shorter wailing beam and check for axial compressive stress
aximum compression force, Fc
Fc
=
1/2 x w x L
L
=
7.5
w
Fc

=
=

80.15085
300.5657 kN

aximum compression stress, fc

fc
Fc
A
fc

enderness ratio, L/ryy

L
ryy
L/ryy

=
=
=
=

=
=
=

Fc/A
300.5657
288.4
10.42183 N/mm2

7.5
8.1
92.59259

lowable compression stress, fs (BS 449, table 17a)

fs
=
89 N/mm2
fc =

10.42183 N/mm2

ressive stress

O.K