‘poranco™ Ain thyfave miakon nee desripos or explant aid fought ove hem as ough they wee thei of trig. Tha are oxipe ene gous cc, casts i rn Bat by io meas a explain of the ein of Cae. We bare Yet o nd out why eceupuional rope re caster; But hs qusion fas never even bon rau Lay thy ave taken {Ce wey Hil as though a breath Had ma On te eatery, Cte, ss Tharociplie is almost inpene be sane forte elise hat ier re resins Te rua Cate eto bl, ut etre belt coe be the oundton 2 ation, the fon el neds to be pepetmied ard fried. My study of the Cate prem Bvelet fear min pois: (1) that in ape of he compote make-p of the Hinks pion, here is 2 dec cultral unl: (2) Wat case ie 2 pared ag ino bs ot ger eutaral wt (9) that there was one cle 12 stat wih and (4) tnt css ave Dssome Castes tough ation Pec latrestataches 19 the problem of Ce in Kin toy: at pest aempts ae beng made odo away ih his eat! ton Sich atcepis a lon, however, ve srowed a get dele onrvsy requiag I eri, ato whether te due fo thy cosine command of 1 Spee Autor, of Is aa wsoascous growth inte Iie of bus tocety under poral ckcumstanes, Tore who had he ter vw wal hope, nd some food for thought late ean ape ints pope ‘Apr from is pct isporanc tho sj f Case anal sberting problem andthe intr aronsed nan earding hori foundtion at Ioved me to put bere you sono ofthe conlelon whch seen fo me el funded, ad te grou opon whch thy may be supports. T am 20 omeve, so pressmptues aso tik tom a any way Mal, o anting ts than s contion to dsason oe set ees me that tho ea has ca shot on wrong ine and he par ojo of he pape ‘to inate what I eae fo be ths ih pa aviation, wi foarte ata arvcesbe wth, We mar, hover gud aun spacing he subject with a bts Sentimcae mu be ouawed fom te domain of Sein tings sos be ud tom a bj tao. For mys "stall iod es much pleasure i» pole etveton 8 my Ove oy, ' nana dageement on apie, whi otitsancing my etd Sequins is Hily te reowin contovnil fore To stale, we am ambitious to avanes a Thsry of Cie i cn be shown 10 Be unienableT hall be egal wig to ie ap Tieayaeam. ye, ee 2 ee ANNIHILATION OF CASTE WITH A Reply to Mahatma Gandhi “Know Trath as Truth and Untrath as Untruth —BupoHA “He that WILL NOT reason is a bigot He that CANNOT reason is a foo! He that DARE NOT reason isa slave ” H. Druanono First Published : 1936ANNIBILATION OF CASTE PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION ‘The speech prepared by me forthe Jat-Pat-Todak Mandal of Laluor hes had an astonishingly warm reception from the Hindu pubic for whom it was primacy intended. The Enis eition of ‘ne thousand five hundred was exhausted within two months of is Dubiction I is translated into Gujarati and Tamil. 1 is being translated in Marathi, Hind, Punjabi and Malayalam, The demand tor the Enalsh text fill contnves unabated. To satis this demand thas become nossssry to Issue a Second sition. Considerations fof history and effectiveness of appeal have Ted me to retain the criginal form of the essiy—namely the speech form—although Twas asked to recast i in the form of a rect narrative, To this ‘edition {have added to appendices. Ihave collected in Appendix T the two articles witten by Me. Gandhi by way of review of my speech in the Harjo, and hs Ieter to Mr. Sant Ram, @ member fof the JatPat‘Todak Mandel, In Appendix Hf, T have printed my ‘ews ep othe articles of Mr. Gandhi coleted in Appendix. ‘Besides Me. Gandhi many others have adversely siticised my views ts expressed in my speech, But I have felt that in taking notice of tuch adverse comments I should mit myset to Mr. Gand This ‘have done ot boeause what he has said sso weighty a o Sser7° ‘a eply but because to many Hind he i an orace, 99 great that ‘when he opens hs lips it x expected that the argument must close tnd no dog must bark. But the world owes much to rebels who ‘would dare to argue inthe face ofthe pontiff and insist that eis not infil, Ido not care forthe credit which every progsssive society‘mast give ois ebels I halle satishodif Take the Hindus realize ‘that they axe the sick men of India and that thee sickness causing danger tothe health and happiness of other Indians. B.R. AMBEDKAR PREFACE TO THE THIRD EDITION ‘The Second edn ofthis sy eps a 1897, and was exhated witha a ey sort eros Anew eon bas bea fn deand for atong tine. yar my intention oat he ey fo tstoinororat tt anoter eyo nelle Case Ini thr Orn and cht Mechanics apse a be itn othe eden Angry Jura for ay 1947, ut Ted tot ind ines and tte ve ie rome! fy bing a 10 Co so ad atte damand fori rom the pb very ait ‘Tam content to let this be a mere reprint of the Second edition. . Tam ld oid ht sey hs tea 0 poplar, Lope tit ee he psp orc rome 22, Prithiraj Road Newbahi BLR, AMBEDKAR Ist December 1944 PROLOGUE ‘On December 12, 1935, T reeived the following eter from ‘Me, Sant Ram, the Seeretay ofthe Ja-Pat-Todsk Mandal My det Dot Sie, ke fl your ing ete te Sih Daze, Thayer 1 a oat yr pein for wc Bex your aren 0 | {or pe ing bly. You aren great nr ond iy wee aoa arma toss sos has staid tb problem of Cate #2 SEATS ju to. T hve abeys bead ml ao Mandl fey eo Te enand an prc a the Kron any me od Free cured oe it in may Conecnces am ow ve els £2 1 dav Sunt of our new fomnla—" Is a0 ole oben Cate ae rng in regs tom on which he Case sem ra peed explant long at your ett coven, tat rae rapes and clase tom sad por, AL een, Tig nt fly cas to me. ‘our Faeete Cosmic pert in Having you a oo Prose 0 OF ‘acvaat Onulamace, We can change cur Gish © senso YOM ar ce Tndpeeent Horan of Pui re very mush desu © St Seren acm tn you hae ps. S foo Kal acept out rege end yes a ore to raid over the Conference wl eve dsb pose Se i in Hajn leaders of all shades of opinion end you wil to epoocty of ping Jour eas 0 thes. re anes ha depute ove Assan Surcary, ME ara Sigh © wot yo a Boat Xia an scons wih ou he whole statin with Pi i peruade you to plese ocept Ov Fees “The JauPat-Todak Mandal, I was given to understand, t0 be fan organization of Caste Hindu Social Reformers, with the ‘ono und only aim, namely to eradicate the Caste Sytem from mong the Hindus. AS a rule, I do not Like to take any part in ‘movement which i cartied on bythe Caste Hindus Their attitude fomards social zeform i 0 different from mine that I have found {taht to pall on wit them, Indeed, [find thee company quite“uncongenial so me on account of out diferences of opinion. There fore wien the Mandal fist approached me T declined the invita- tion to preside, The Mandal, however, would not take « refusal from me and sent down one of its members to Bombay to press me toaceept the invitation, Inthe end T agreed to preside, The Annual Conference was to be held at Lahore, the headquarters of the ‘Mandal. The Conference was to mect in Ester but was sub- sequently postponed to the middle of May 1936, The Reception CCommittse of the Mandal has now canceled the Conference, The notice of cancellation came long ater my Presidential addres had ‘been printed, ‘The cops ofthis address are now fying with me, |AS T did not get an opportunity to deliver the address ftom the ‘residential chair the public has not had an opportunity to know ‘ny views onthe problems created by the Cste System. To ft the ble know them and sso t dispose of te printed copies whieh fe fying on my hand, have decided to put the printed copies of the addres in the market, The accompanying pages contin the text ofthat addres, ne ee ast Sema aseecsemtnee es ceed epee ear nga asiOn OF ISTE » ‘Saud a Ge wpe Wen of your pen The Mandal ms era ng ne. re be cumstances bene Your ly 0 co-opt wth he Mal Cone ee og aon ool a tp On go nepal aw eae come obit fr “We bop oa wi hk ove the mater ado wh zd fr wa ‘This: str puted ime greatly. T could not understand why the wea ould diplcae te fr the sake of few rues a he wane ining te adress. Secondly, ¥ could not ble hat se Se Gata Chand Narang had aly eine a9 Proe aay secon as Prosient beau, T had recede ‘#eui aluer om Sie Goal Chand hime 5 Magi Read tahoe 736 a eth ws of he teh Mate a era to be hel at Laos you hve apeet to ese atts ext alse Rater ysl giv mesh sue yo say 8 toute at Labo, More when meme Yous sce, Gena ican male target en Boma} mes sending Har Bhagwan 0 Bombay saci ied Ses ser a i he addres | AE ytd fo Lahore Fost Labor, Re wrote 10 Phere My dear Det Sai oe aaa ro Barby, onthe 12h, have bee posed one am gan pcan fo orgs wc wee set AE ako ited Ape 14, 193820D. nanasan mona : whines nw SPEECHES ‘Gan Rascing here Lame to ow tht you bad come to Amita. 1 would fave sot you thve 1 were mal enough to gp about. I ave nde rer your eo Mir, Sat Ram for tnsaton ad he sie t very ch, ‘the i st rre whether cold be tainted by hin for pit belo the 25th any cae wood hve swe ably and wear sare would sve the Hinds op fom th hme. ‘The psig pinout ou a Baybee ay sone ut temas "ws lie wiping ed her fw tho rsd st tbe ter ri hon tytn a et a ord «Veda tle ut fe te glee hf ou Bod se Teg howe cn rr ae Se fe vow exreedin he nmeoo ad t h repasi fhm novo ue Misa bp gov sie it sac ne Si woud tw tne 100 tpi of hae, or wich wo al ‘eur py Ton flan ve et you ack tod. A chegse of eon Wend Bh ch dy chewing a 8 oor 1 have clleda mong ofthe Reston Commits ad shal communiate tale deco to you niet Inthe mean Kindly aoe my eal ‘Hank forthe Redness shown to me and th reap key You In the [Reparation of your vd. You have under = bey det Ey relly po ws dee a heavy det of ‘Yours secaely, sa Bnowan Stil snd the copier he ads by pasar trina 008 tes pind thar copis may be ene Pres fr pula Accordingly I handed over my manuscript to the prioter with tan order to print 1,000 copes, Eight days ater, eseved another Jettr from Mr. Har Bhagwan which I reproduce below Tare, 22436 Dear Ds Ambedian, a i en nar Ah ty a os. In ecordance th Sor de, Be galt nfo, bt ta wand tv fen mh ber Be hen the 25th al 26, eth wea re rey yn the athe Metre govag aa nd wun yy a he Feel eh me of Moy k wold yb nde stag he ay fine weld tbe very pent an ciate Hwee, sal yu ‘wt 1d all wo canta make ings a ‘eal sn et i wr pe eld pantarion oF CASTE 31 Fish poner Ge ting ht we ave bes opt wo bring 1 08 nea You wit eemsmr that when I pols ott yu the mix ‘Sono ering by some of our pone repr ou declan om Fe ot cang fei, yo ad me th war adobe tb eee be Mena and ha you bs o nation o sy ating for our erve n datcoaetn, Ate same tine when th mans o ee ici ws nde to you ero tha hat asthe as portion of earacaes sd ht there were caly 80 or ths consoting parts ht poeta to a On rcp of the scond samen of our wes we PORES en By sry, ht would make 0 eas hat we vid ay few pos Would ed the whole of Bess ta ou hve mest Fee ed jour les th you ad eid to walk ou oe tkt ike rs and ha ht was you ust aes as «Hing You hae so ce ereiniy stacked te meray and seaonalenne of he Vedas a8 um relgusbons fe Hind, aa ve at tngth dwt upon tech cee Hfoasslgon, ich hi bla no conection with pobis in, och ht sams th yas have become san and ‘hapa. We woul haveboon ey peed you ha nocd ouradres 10 Pee mp ome, or i a aon wis xcs, wood have ben Tg wat yo had wisn on Braise et. Te as pron wick ‘Bette connie amino of Hind eign and doo the morlty rite ued bout the Hind el a a bint abost you intention tee be Hin fod does sem 10 me be eran 1 wouls therfore matt By requ you on tba o te Feo respon forthe Conesence fo en ut the sags leet above nd cree he adn eth what was gen so me ec adda few pangs on Duabaisian We dovbr the widom of making the sess wesc Proveeive and packing, Thee are several of at who subse to Yur Reine ane woul very muh want ote ander your hanes fo remoting ‘tine nds region Ifyou bad dade o gs fogaer pean of your co Tice sue ou ge natber woud ave ned you army of rere from te Puna Te a, we tought you woud ew @ ead in he dsrstinn of the i ot ene stem, cpeaily when Jou bave stad te sabe throaty Shdstenge ou bun y png bout a eon nd making ous wt teu inthe iets etl, ut esaraton ofthe nae mae by You “ine repeated Toc powe, sod becomes 2 hackneyed tem, Ut te UGenaanos, Thal equest you @ cose tbe whol mae and make Sour ads ar eet by eying that pou woud eg take og ‘artim te Senco ofthe ao ptr che Hinds ae wig Yo work Inca eres tend hen,een i they fad to forsake hi ith a ik hd nln nts a eae you dS, Tam sng ht you wus fd eady repens frog the Psa in ach ab endeavour.Tas gn if on il ep wo ste we hve ene satay much coi tad hae ten fr pny tw fy ch pit ou ave ced oir os ‘hws fn cy nue pg ene a, ep ch rape kul tb pews anil fr no bls ‘misono vou pio pap ae, aaoghy dln se et ema re ed capone We ule, ks lt on ha oe heave 1 3Ep in oor hos ty wtp ohn onde eat 0 he xt ‘som wih soba oa wien and il pve be 2a ingyen wy. We sal bse nae 6 fm fat ey por fs pep, ‘Thackig you very sch fr your inde and wih Ret wis, ar, yous Stcecely, ‘a uowas ‘To his eter Lxent the following reply 21d) Apsit 1936 Dear Me Har Bhagwan, emia reper er he 2nd Ape wh rp at te [Reception Committee of the Jat- Toa Mew prefer postpone the Conirence sie ae” 1 ied oon pining the ae tte Inepp Thm to no th so weld pro vet Cafrenco eto fe ae ee Mal nite won ‘Sia bar comer peu, eof he ef pay vee the Cones, the bey wih vey Ped st avi the pecpartion fiat an op re fie ey hich every Present cast the Caerece ve whch be pest Ie ial wih he id pope Tee oe cS fet T mnt do ning compro in yw. “gral i tl wy cy me oy sin ne Rasp Come, Btes You Be en Sears ho tow hr eo we an bn so hn Teh tpi, ma ap neta Sac pet in cn he han Sy thie eo nw pe hr um Tat si me hn a ay ite ie ot ate Cae Son rrr ing Sorte dst ra rgb ety igo ss Cn nS 9a ek Ya smelt wt aoe angus oF AST 3 Ti tw Tom Mr San Ram tat Tough Toa to oboe it In Jaltcrrbat Thad aed na eens a my ete You cmt a Sti von exter are new. AB a ra ey a DL earl ont Ram who he moving spit and he eng BB f YOR aoe Tym ther pd sy hat 1 woe ti pat of my a vam ft dnl oo so. Tmt i ase ought a uly ese to comp he argue. Tam amazed re Mian share te pron o he spss 0 wick yous Come ieee as evan and the pin". You wl all me th 8 cere vna I know the ales of selevany m= well as any mer of You ELS no empbcealy main ti the porn obec 10 cer ont orn tis ao pra. at pa al he ais reer tlue duced the way and rears of rcaling up he Cos Sven, gay ar te contin The ave a a © te Bt eto of ‘hemoylng Cot is string aad pnt, You are eile 1 47 th ety Seezit og But you cent ny hat na aes wich ea wih eet Cet ot peste to ics bow Case canbe tre re or compl eats wo the eat of he aes. 1 Hae ld rigs the tage the ade Hse, But, bois eal reps ot ay Tua yoo hve cone air nt onthe ee: Ott yos would ra knw ily ad pss owe a shor aes a my o¥n rae noe ad eer the ine ate ene 0 engage my serve fem eat ies. Ks th Mandl who aed ne © epee exh and was the Mandal which et dows to Tit gots rting th Cast Sytem nd ea rt saver em fate teipof'ay ads as hey were qutlons which Were oe ek i Nkoweny Dewen the Méndaland is eppone ant whi Be Manta found ut to wer ssn, 1 wi ining to est ne tate Manns pet tat he es ba rows teh Toon ih. n ow of wht Tae sid [am sre you wl se hat the fat rsa engl of heads met ie Sad Gov espet tat your Maoist would beso pet eer Tove sputan of he dnt Hin Rein. T hop was lf who ‘pened mods ot lest there shou be any mspechenson i Tn of the prple {ve ten gear pss co explain what I met 8 Rte and dstrcon of vlan, Lem sue tat noo 08 eine TRIS cote pus sunderand me That your Mandal shot! Bae TE Saal nce ors or" deus fron" ope (ie Suton tacoma thes dos nt re the Mandl iy vere On camer have any cspst or red for ea whe take ea ie Retomec onde ae ve ose he il Somes hm pein, It alone lw Gem out ne. ‘You age tat have aver cepted to be Hod in ay ay he oprah aes and the Guetion a8 0 what he adres otStead comin was wor oon Godse mynd Naw Tatras nfo pnd a ve eee in a ach ftom wT held one mee Ind sat you camo t Booby oe Sih Apel th Mavi i oo wit oan ses es eR Twn you'tne to Barby at vole tld Yo tat to dels to we yor pier tam ah erat my wes reg Shao fet he Doped Camus Tin et seo Is thar premise ats proprio fe sue, Dyed 9 psig tee cents chars yh am 1 ot eB. Sle The si hing sou je nya, Woe Te 308 ‘Sit een omaha ng niet 9 reel Ed 0 ‘saosin rine i ‘sig pn or og ony ew oping chan of 0 SRS Steal et mn gor am Sprouts fr ech» mt mor pr yo ou Ind een td tm th in cxlange Or homer you we ng me y ohn S'Pestca, I'm te yay foram of cotenion, TREES UThod SUS Mtoe ott ee ny th ‘than for any honour te . “ : sm i me en _ Ar ee a ea imate marks costes es ras wt ona ee Sen Suites ame rae US th oa Sake Teeter pets Tyce noma wage ae iri ot Sane eR eee diference is that they have been worked out in greater detail a Srvc acetone easement army ine Tit ys hk ihe Pete ia Tee ie ae art Pir moocaeas ee True Seamen's Sis PaaS er ta woud tow ay sip my aoa at You woul tno mnitan Steen araye ras SM Se Sect eon oe stot Sy Steet ard ae Soe ies aes es tbo with the objet of ao gig malt entngled by 100 intimate kon ih yur Cones, Togs oy tat Oe 12s toma eto amma es and mo a Piet a ore i Mandal soul sme one eM 1 peste one the ce fad al wh the Tvatons, Nobody could ae bs eter Ce ate deco on he ath an yor Comes The Commis Baer ee oe ani th meine cm of ping ts ben ned st Tam sre wat te more Suess oh part our Commitee oui hve Been sve veri views expres omy ass ave it do wih he eA oar Comms, Tae eso to ie tha my eens at a vec Conference eld at Aas has bal a ond del 0 $2 ei inten of the Commies, Noting ee can saat exit Te ot ace sagen y the Comic between do 14h ad Oe Sasa Tas nou however prong thi servers and a8 ces at tino immey ts the Sesion oh Confer wc wit 2 a pani cnc. A theft bas by m0 1b Ol got cnet to pie ee if your Commie aed 12 Mera net, 1 than yo fr Jor appt te ae le take nh prpaain ofiades. Leta have prod eu io eee ds, My ony gt cat wtp 0 ye tone when my ah was at el 1 e iin XA cna ‘Yours sacl BOR AsanINA “This correspondence will disclose the reasons which have led to tho cancelation by the Mandal of my eppointiment as Present reo te eador wil bein a position to Tay the blame where it ought ‘ropy to belong. This i believe the ist ce when the apple ont of 2 President is canceled by the Reception Committee eouse it does not approve of the views of the President, But Aether hat 9 oF mot, tis certainly te Gt tne in my Ie ra awe boon invited to preside aver a Conference of Caste Hindus, Tam sony that it has ended in a tragedy. But what can any one fume from a reaionship s0 tragic asthe relationship belese Thovetorming set of Caste Hindus and the sei-espeting sect of Uaashables where the former have 0 desire to alienate thee woud fellows and the Tater have no alternative bat to insist ‘pon reform being castied out? aj Dade, Bobay 14 ar te B.R AMBEDKARSPEECH PREPARED Dr.B.R.AMBEDKAR ‘The 1936 Amal Conference of, the Jat-Pat-Todak Mandal of Lahore aur NOY DELIVERED Owing 10 the cancellation of the Conference by the Reception Commitie on the ground that the views expressed in the Speech would be ‘unbearable to the Conference On OF AST ” ams, sy somy for he mane of th Ja aT Man wo Have oa aly ne eto pri ove is Coste Tm ety Fe pay stein for bing steed as co Prien, The rane mire ated mex no yt ies imgred aan fom Bootsy veteran hh ba in atl te Min cod so nde ew bt qed ha ws pie om te ca aa ve ecned the Hinds Thavegueioned he auton of cs bey rete, Toy a me. To he Xam asks in mnt wil no duke asks ys panied Hint ae yeahy hs cb me 1 tis ceo ono, 16 am of eer ea aot be spd i some pln Hinde aed re ee ye eoton of nt cans cris pte he ora ned Hid Th Navin ay taka epi why see Share jen owen se Present, Adi he er Sabin apne tbo the Gare for ee es Vanes See eet ra dicetio of Shas The Mandal here omy ro hula hs ens an rom whom be boul! nc a ms do nt permit 2 Hag 1 acept any ono os i Goa eels racers pce Tie made very chaz Dy Rar «Beha eo ata who alge 1 as ined Sta cn nts hs Dab,» socepoiorebgious ease i Marsh aa ua adresing te indy con we ant an Angi 0B a ecu be in a Pondl (/ ecred) and gis a ari he Se Oat ets to ge 1 session a mat wh see nla The Mandal brows bet te asns wh 1 10 tre Bomb tae preiet 0 rpg! © oar to den op aw i sacle a 10 sls an ANT a ae eto adres an secs of he Serr fx mas Yo aa sy that Thave ese he avin mack pit wl Ae due te wt of many of yellow uriusabis. Tow dt wa a fae. L now tat Tanta persone at wt em Fema ee have Glaaely Kept me amy rom hems THE 7 rowing set ey upon them I have Seen ging expreion 2 SY te yo frm, Tis has aendy cured 2 rest dea of Hat ate eon 1 haven sie to sed te porn of ie Hs tee th gi what Hae Bon ing whi the wing 1am 1a ee ae agen ice ano because ofa wish. Yous ce neem, Tan case fu always made an appeal os andi peta 1 Tough oot 8 fue an oppor ein he rer apy when you chk chat I can pit Whster what 1 8{ping 10 oy flay wl lp you i any way to sl te prob you are ‘rpoting wh is for you i judge AIT hope tod eo ple or you ny wem on the pote, 1 “The path of soc reform Like dhe a even a nT ssreun ith ny fie, Soi tor a Toa hs few feds ad many tein The crits flint ow die! ses, One clas conto otis floes and the oko a he sols. was tone time epi ht wit soley oo pment rowel of any wo ps, tt ovo ici Crowe ty he oi cue, Hig Say annua we cr Tal cles ele mt be hate o sade hse ns Teva oe {2 the coun of ac hat no te Nana Congo ‘eons! bythe funn of te et Cotrec. Wate Con tr come with eng te weak os nh lel ergo Se sum, the Sc Crafters es enue a removing he wes it ‘Ste sad eration ofthe Hide Sosy For soe tine te Const fet the Consece worked oo ig ef ae emmon ai 40 he 1S Ger anna settee le sone pia But won eto. wih lve ne two pa, 2 Pui Ron arty abd Sc Reo Pay inane the rage sonore, The Pll Reon Purp appre the Naoal Congr and Soca Retr Pury spp {he Soul Coneece. The to br arbre wo tne ap. Te fol at rus war wher tal rem shod pode poli form. Fors eats ie ocr wee een tus! ard ete we Tug thou try to ter de was hve vet th be os fhe Soon ae oi th ee wh el inte ee fr plea eect ila soa wl thaw th ue toe whose te Cones a 8 ran the ber wo ldo nd bu eo sympa th es Oe mower ffs wo mined he Seat neces ry me ‘tal sre, hs hing ans wan Tabwed Save tly tom th potion Usd the adept ies ‘infos pd a fo on ep of ay weak to chs ph ta wn th Sel Ces dnd eet ft On {en eat ob he pt ws beet by Is eppone, Th ‘Si i yt tw sn he Sa omnes unsold wos rete Te sh von ye WC SDooayinTap2 at Alta raat oh sph een of Ge Conger, soun Re ucla ath ah he Sol Contre suocaTon OF CASTE » Sin Gp ki Gogo aes at nie © ante fom (wing erst Me Bos id ie rtonn ave no patience wih chose who say We sha wot be ft (0 pen cat soem ol te, 1 eee wo Are wet (robes Tom) te canton ai and oo il a en. ME om in yt ecco wes a eis 3 ke san ts eg or tnd? because 6 at en xt ‘bord ond Cane?” (Ce) ve ante he ene for poll fom a at Me, Bowl TA a apy he ny we 0 COME, BA ee many whe A mperone of cil rom ain wk © Ns A so te Bou a? oss neh NOS suk sal A gt? os poe cove ht 58 Se i tn? Hw apo # een OSS a eae he cs. Twi deepen ce sie veka fo my fe eo ess oh Ma uy weil ites tea ds mtn so aol nn, The elo Pt no Mah 2 ine ak ung ems oa 8 eh Sh mee he Hn rls, nae mi ms i Pom Py bem we se om wh s,s om He ing ce ne ol Pt a ade mo eed ay eto sr teen er MEN kr iv ih meow Mpn sown 8 Se shad pte a The racy prs 2 te Hid sone sk a a CI, Pw Yok ce mee nda om a yo nop at ee Hin core ng te rack mt Pak a ala Rap ep an ano sos 15 her Wage ot Ki pe ne Ste) tre te Da of sh a Oey i Be mong ee Pt ‘Sox wt long ri arn ar ec trdd et ma wear di with awe ee ir anyon fh eth my Hed oe They au ter ow a eye es may wee@ o © a © hall Hinds areags, Bol ad during the marge ‘ot play mii ore he proceso Tl women mat oot wnt gold or her amen hy aust i women must ted all cos semen f Hin vom. Bais mat sede seis witow denaadag rmanerson and dst sept winter # Hinds = psd fo Tae Buns do ot age ose by he es thy ast car beta he tga Te Bi ee compl and he Hinds Sour peed apt th la nee ot alowed got Sree frome ile wel ny wore oc alowed to go ele Gh to pas. Banc wee ped rm psig how nd ‘Sime Hit eS of 9 Bu was srw by (Sim onnet by His the Hal ld hve no aes BE ow i The Hinds ao te cde gr dows th flo Bs ‘Tho Bala smal ycton wo te Duar apie se peices {ews but tny ell goto ily ree and he peson tue, nds f ae wih i eran clon were sated to sundon ie home wich ho apo ied for fences endo mipate to alg Sa, vz to vl 3m ‘Bhar, Dew, Bos, nal, Gio and ber Sas. Wht happened fo thom inn hms uy fr he reve he eet ur {aerton The nena Kevin Guat happened nt last Sex: Th duro Kaito rete umn no sit os sening ti hn ot Sminon vias whol sid Govern, Win sti star o Kavi nto adept dag to cect ce feet he mer of the Hinde i oo we Knows nd eed dtcipn, Another Insmace ected inh lg of Zam inte Amend det ‘Gj n Nove 1935 sone esas women ef wls-d0 fumes std cg ater al pot Toe Hind liked pon theo fy yuo ar onan hei gy Bod ‘Sttied do earch wen er a impute. A aoe tt pred om he igs Ck Jie Site. senae from the port ahve spp in th oer ht 96 n= Sethe Cle whe hal onal font pgm trang og af i ow lca ote vag fn at of eu py. Tm at ded te the po 1 ‘sic he eo aa (at) lo Bah ey er ae eg od the adn eyed ih bl hed tote se, dnp he onl end be the eeu Wh 48808 OF CASTE a Te te od ey we sare wh ad fn any i Hs ee medion saat come om docs dag 1 cin pen at Ge unto et WF aay e ne Gee aa hs wteedae BO var an Ch eon a fr eh {a a nk nt coupon hens» mk fH Me ee obe Hind Cakes angi oer dit sacl at gion meeps fr the Weng oat 1 a ema wt stad ty Hig eo eee tthe wch hey ont 1 ne own ol mt Me icey wi ie apy ote Hd Tas mene ok aa ee meno wx gic cee io ct ford 0 Bo i sae Some vcs he Had Ta ened Seabow eiacot Apl19861 Having ste the fs, Jet me nom state te se for socal form. 10 tae ths, Til fotow Mt, Bossy a& nenly as T can end ak de oIEAloed nds Are you 8 for pola! power eve tbouph ran aan alow ag cl of your ow conten Tete usa yo ate setae? Ave you B for pial power eve. tout yO 30 9% oe A tye wells? Are go St for pale wer ren enya do at ation them the wo of puble tee? Ave you fe SEE. onwer ee thong or 6 tlw te 0 wet WA APE Of ern tay ke? Ate you for pals power een tous yo 60 2% srs toe ay food toy Uke 7” Lean ak a sing of ic queso, Bur thel sfn Twonder wis wouldve ten tho eb oft Boneh saan oes a wl have te courage oe en afm ane Eley canpesoman whe ree the dogea of Mi at oe country 8 9% tea ctr come must adn a ne chs at 9 anaes cla. How ison tha he Soc Reform Part Ts the bl? To undestd gr comet ts pss, ae ot ofthe Kid of seal orm which the emus reagan fo. nth comnectio ees to ake Suncor ton anil efor in th eae of ti efor of the Hinds ‘Py nd soi fo inte seve of the recraztion a enn thn o he liad Soong The mer has slo co widow romp ‘Samaras eco we she lar rae co the abolition of the Cis Sem The Soi Cavfrees was a body which sniniy coord et wlth therefor of the igh cote Hlodo Funiy. 1 eomied| mos ot “ovnccd hgh caste Hindus who di oot fel the nest fr tating for he soln of ease ce had athe erage fo agate frit, They fk {se swty gente rg to emove such evils eforcd witood, Std manga te eve whch proved among them and whic wer,42pm nasi auneoxan: wrt Avo secs ‘ononally ft by thems They Gd ot tnd wp for ho efor of te Hindu Fosiy, The bat ha wa ough ener rund he question of he oem tthe family. Heid oe rola tothe sci reform in the sem ofthe ‘rnp of he ease ste, Tene pt in se bythe fom. Tt Sethe sesmon wy the Social Rear Pats 1a aac that thi argent cao ler the fat that pti efor iin tc gin presdence over sl form. Bu he argument bes this ‘veh yl not more, It expos why seal rflormers lst the Sa t ton hae ua to uodestand ow ind mas the wry which the Pisa Reform Party obtained over the Sct Rearen Pay and tthe view that sil tlor neal ot pesede pial form ica vew which omy stand oly when by social reform smear tro of the faa. Tht pial felon stanoe with input tke presence oer social efor. the term of resontrecton cf acct sth wich, Tam Sc, cannot onrovered, That the makers of poke cmstalane mt ake ness ft socal foris is 4 fit wich i woud by no ss ® penon than Fertinané Lane, the fend and coworker of Kat Marx, Tn adesing ‘Prosi anleace i 1862 Lawl wid The conatatonal questions are inthe fit faance nt questions of sigh bt ueions of might, The ot contin of cna has is fxs ony the ata condo force hich eis the county. hence political contaions have ae amd permanence ol) when he) securely expen thse condo of fore which exis pratce within =e forces wich ext tx pracice a \Winauna tetra nt ope or ire pace eee enacts ene fee eesoeeeee 4 piece of evidence to support my canention it aren anneoen aes! Se: en etn Wi i ey hoe Re cert cconesard ane gumeconcone semtaTion OF cA5TE 5 Comore whe of land oo sopranos of Ui: Ak Say pod seguds yu Le and you shall ave te.” Wha wis fe war Unennon pre? Tec py was “Daa our separ ¥o Ter recto bead by you an any ts” People who Bane th aoe, een ogh 1 ent what woul hve kappent i he oil sp eeestintnnjoy he minus tad thon te aude wich User nk JeRcT Wy he side of User to lh Home Rus ting tat he rari aad to be rl by the majority Which bs nt shown mh mae amemhip, peowdod soe ategunés were deve fr thn? ‘Scr oly iment The main ues why did Ue wk te hud) The only anwer ean ge i ta here masa soci prob Mes Ubter and Sours Irae he prose betesn Canc ed Frc, eneily problem of Ca. That Home Rein dint ount to Rome Role war te voy fe wich he Ustenen fad from Tier Batt ey ance way o ting cat was the sci tte of Cate between ihe Cx nd Protea, which peered Re aos of the ptueal proli, Tis evidence aun = sue to te ‘Guten nll bowed lat ere 0 the had of te pera wat eto Buty resort ae ot exes. 1 wil give evens rom he Too of Rome. Here oo coe cit say tht any ev nhs was at wok Tay cps sede tory of Rome willow tat te Repabics (ites o Rome bore mart avg tog resent he Communal ‘hwnd, When the Kingpin Rome vas abot the Kini power ce ‘Ae tmp wa ed stmen he Cos and the Pate Mans, Tact Comul ws ved th sce thoi ofthe King. wi te ee reste te ligounautordy of King. This Reabeas Connon hné Tr Sd, ft to Conte on watt be Patel and tb aber ‘an Te han contuton had so provide tht, of he Pests ender cts Maron, hat wert be Plebics ad the te al Pata. Consin of Rome Had these proves ee a dca strong te provisors ofthe ComansalAvar? TRE Cimecan eon pts th he Casttatio of Repu Rom ad Tense ian of Ge socal_ dvson beveee the Paes andthe ‘ny, fonmed wo dit casts To su wp, pol relma cae ip deen tay Hat thy wil nd that th aking of tony exanot ior the problem arog ot ob prevaag real ede “The ations whch T ave ten i soppot of th popson soviet rls proses hae Bacg om pola cosine Em {ovo paren, Perhaps ty a. But sou aoe be vrs the boning fhe oe on the tes Fed, On the ed on 88 dara spalag Hisory tears ot the proportion tat poll SRaalins bac vag been prosdel by social en clus revo“The egies Reformation saned Wy Luter wa he peur fhe pti ansipatin of the European peopl. Ia Englord Puram id tthe ‘Sashes of pole Esty. Puan fouled the new wo. Tas Pavtanan woe won the war of Areva Todepenenee and Puionsm ‘wat a rlout movement, The same itor of the Mei Ep. Before the Aras beeame split per they Bad undergone a thor gious revolute stated bythe Propet Motaaané, Even Indian Histo sppots the same conclusion ‘The poll rosin led by Chandgsp was Ipeceded by the ssgiout and soil eevoton of Bodh. Ths plc Fevlution led by Shivaji was preceded by the release soci eform Trova sbout by te vale of Maar. The plies! revelation of he ‘Shs war preceded bythe rei and sox revlon ed by Gera Nona eis uncccsary toad nn oss. These wil ees show that the cmciation ofthe mind and he sou ia messy prekimiay fo the cal expnson ofthe eo m ‘Let we now cent the Soi. Can te Sodas iar the pbs sing ot otto soil ear? The Sos of Tia fllovng i eos sa Burge are seeking to apy the ecoomienteettion of sry the fhe of Tal, Thy propaund that man an economic eens, ati Aeivies and sspiatioge are Bound by cons acs, that property the ny sauce of pover They, theres, preach that pola std social Tsfome are but pian isons apd tnt econo reform by equation tt propery mu have poeeence tr every other Kind of rfc, One Ina jm Hue erry ene of ths penis on which re the Soi {ans for economic reform having pity ver svery ee Kind ot fo ‘One ray conan tht esnomie moe ® ate ely msi by which 00 fracas That eeonamie powcr fhe ony ied of power no stent ot oman society can soe Tt the sacl satus ofan india yi then teomes atures Of power andar I ade car by se say ‘tic he Maat hve ld ovr the comma man. Why Go iliones inn bey peas Sotho ad Fis? Why do millon of papers in Thgia il hi teifing wacko which come holy weath and 1 Bonars nd Massa? Ton he some of powers Iystted by the hry of Tia wher th pie hla soy cer tbe common mae ‘ten grote thn he mit id whee een, etn sch tings 98 Sirs ancy eal take oregon rn and can so cay be Brena ropious tw Take the es of the Pabins of Rome as further Mkataon of the poms frelon ve aman He rows ea ght on thi pint. The Pb bad fog for se ote spree state unr the Roms Republic and had secured he appiseat of Plein Consul Chote by m scprte ceca etd hy the Comma Centre, Wick was am sembly of Pins. Tey waned n Consul of thei own semtasin oF SEE 6 ‘ern dy ek a he Patan Gore wad to dri gai ‘eins fncaying ot the sian. They bad eppaemlyobaid {eaten erase under tbe Repueas Coast o Ron one Cons teShcponer of vetoing an ast he eer Coal Bt ol hey in fc fam anything? The avert thie qution st be i he nepve, The Frtions aver cou gu Plein Cool wh cal be dt Be sto fw and who oul act independently of the Pasian Conse tn be ‘ney come of ships the Plbinesboald have pot a rng Pe ‘Comal a vow of th fos ht hs olson ws tobe by a seprate lorate tibia Th qusion why i thy fi i lng song Pian tse ay ee Conel? The answer ots queson reds he doiion ‘Tost sgn execs over fhe mins of men was apace cred of Te wine Romaa popu tht no oil colder upon the ais of Ms tice ns the Once of Dap dard that he was aces co the ‘Godden The pits who ware in charge the taple of the Ges ot Dai oral Penny Whenererthrlore the Pabins ete Cota to was hagnn fo beh song pany man oped 1 th Pasa o¢ outst owe the em hat outer India, the Oral ivaishy etre hat be war no aepable o te Gos. Ti ow th Pio Se chee out of tha rhe, But whats worthy of ste tht the bin ported thelr tbe th cheed eet te tothe Parcs held timly the belt that the approval of th Gress mas onion peseen othe tabiag large y anal of hs Os and thn etn by the people wan at encoph. If he Peas a conte that koion we eaugh and that he approral by te Golds wa st eceaty they would hve deivod the falls bene tom the oli fit wich thy Had obrned. But they id no. They apoed to eet ot, es wae to heels bu mace sabe fo the Goes which infact nant sore steele othe Pica. Rather tan she wp iin, tie Pins gv up ssl go fr whitey hn Fought vo hard. Does ‘Ms nc stow thet gn sn be a source of por ea as money oot Ibex? Th fallcy ofthe Soin sin sopping ta besa in Presto sage of Euopesn Society property as a source f power is fredomiat hat the sue ete of Inia Or that the eae waste of Eeope inte post Region, coc ie and pogey are all sours of ower and utr, wich ene tan Pas cote te ty of anaes (nels prdoniaat woo sas, he lke predominant a note sags ‘Tat he aly iferene. He Uber he el erty mast dss fon ofthe donion which one mas bos ver anther thn oviuit ‘onc eine pont conor tefoem mat be th one Ki of fo ‘ory of pari, Ie source of omer und dominion Ha ay ave ie te ey Ben sxiety soil ui refous then vc refor a regu Telorm et be acpi a the cesar sort f efor,46 am. sone aan: warns sats ‘ne ca thus ack he dati of ono Iepeaton oe Hon) coped bythe Sots fda. cogs tt coon ee el lor ot cent forthe ay the eit cent at “quan oper te oleae an hat mat ede ee tings, Hower wnt tet mk the Solis ts : Cn 00 Have ‘conse form nit fn ing toot efor of he el rr? “he Socal of nin doo seam ave combed ths queion, 1 €0 ot wih todo them te bjusce T ge bow 2 qotaion fe Ite ‘hich a prone! Soca wot few ayy ago fo fend of mine Mt ‘sh told, "ono ev hat nan Pe ap te sok india 1 logs tee ce fh eet ad spe of oe cas Soother, Bleving Udon lta evi Bel ia rt coal in te teatnint of vers cs and oop tk thal Solin ofr th ni ne rod for tra Well ee ter pol Now tho quo at | Inet k= snag or & Sos 5, blove npr sulin eae: of tevin eles?” TS sn that ich alte nah fd comple ek unending fate avd ia Soo, Sola pl propane aed i note an i, tnt ad fr th gus for a Sis nt ‘tote be lee la equi. Te quo or hi whe beads ve css ieaing aod supring toh clans a 4 ate fm, {8 emter o rise and hao euy an oppo cating fo ive one cst fom ne Lit ae ana be fcr Ut te lvl he ran of Sx nd fo ella fly ay Point Now i obvi tht te ssn fefomy conemped the Socaisrcemot some about ule tres season eng the ser of pone: That Sear pone mb bya plait The fst ‘ese Tats Wil he pet Ine cowhin to Wig boa thi lon? Wot wl sve ak nn? Too et ‘ther ngs sng equ! he ny ing tw moe one a fo take Sn action te tg tnt er mt ith whom be ating ae ead ty ting fea and fn td steal a atc. Men wil ot Join eu revatio fo the enon ot propery ane thy Koo that sie ean ie wet ay he wil ‘odio of ete an sec Th nace a soa ang the tovlaton tht be dow tte ee ey nt stn he ‘srtoee muse the anurece peeing oem dept fount, Tene me op es a, por ae Sit eg tt ose a itis ep ht of the ich ad he poe? Can be dh te oor an pie no eh stints of ae Fo lh ow a st hyd, wat sty fan sexed om sat poli nc gun Oe 2? How vwanearion oF ASE a San iw tw roolaton Hh pokara canto preset ule Eon? ‘Spm forthe sk of gent hat by sot teak of fortune a vou for take ple andthe Stalin coe In pow, wil hey ot hast det soi he poten real bythe pica soci oder preva a fin? oan se how Soca Sate eld an fanctn form sesoed wiht hing to perl withthe poblams eed Oy te peje wich ake Tnton people sturve th dsiioes of hgh and lov, clan 0 unl. Tsoi ceo to be conan wih do outing oie pcs, te Sonne wih wo mae Soin fealty ca toy mist recope thatthe problem of soi velo fondanena nd hat for ches ei So seape fom ie Tat, the scaled react Indias 2 ater wh sowie mas ea ith unless be does 59 he cannot ace i felt dint if oer air ts eit of god ote be wil vet graple wih i he wes o ren ly a poposion whieh la ay opinion fe incotoverbe Hel be compelled io tae acount te afl eeolion fhe doer aot tke account of it before reeison, ‘Tiss only anther way of yng ta, tar in any deton yu ks, ete ithe mower tht cross you pth, You cot hve pli fe, oa ‘oot hve scare, ules il i OR. w reir apy st Cae evn ody ander. The eens an ty. tei dtaded on te round hi be Cat ye Ba ane as fr tEeion of abou and on of aboar isa soa fxs of ey “ied aoiy the sangeet tere ning wrong in the Cast Suc Now he ft igs wed aot thew that Cs Se ir mulyavson of oar, Isao «dvs of laborer. Cee Sosty undoubtedly node dion of labour, But in no cid wi is Son ot ber sscompaned by this wast vison of aout into ‘rch compartments Caste Ste sat ely ison a bowers Wich br qt itera from dvalon of labour can hacky la which Th vous labourers ze graded oso tebe. Thao ther eo (Fine cvson of abo ecompaaks by hs gradation of abo, Tete aoa the pnt fee agaist vw of the Case Stam. This fivsion of aber ls nt spontassou, wot ted on naa apes. Social and indie lien rgues sto develop the exc of a2 inva he pit of comply oebaoeand to make hs Owe ar ‘Thi pine rota ithe Cast Spt nso frat inves a eat to ape ask fo adi in nancy eked nto the bss of tai wight capaci, but on tit fe soil sats ofthe parents, Looked at fron anther plat of iw this satiation of ccepains which i he teu the Cte Sytem psvely pesos, any i sever al IMunderies rp nd abrupt hangs, Wit such changes an nda muserrs Tw ecg tr onon Wb wh onon d ie 5 en ei fH si Hs to in eae of Now Hin, therfore, dangerous delsion 10 tke Com a the mete eisteace of cat amoag Nor-Hinds, whoo eng to know bat place este ccupies in their Kile and whether there a ater“ovpare lancet, whieh saben ie ang of cast te fang ot emus. The mone he Hinds ae cated a hs lion the Bt, "The tir St dees at ease pens sy problem a alo the Hindu 1 cone. Sich Hinds sk colt lathe vow iat the Fide have surived and tke dis a poo! fie nas to svi. Thi pit of ‘wis well qpreue by Prot. Radhlisnan in hs Hind ew of ie. Refering to Hinduism he sas, "Th eto ae as ton aba ed one. Is sue cord date os for one four toon yes end even thn it ha reached a Sage of elton wih fas continnd ‘mole, though a ti sew and ss, coune atthe prac dey. T Ins sted he stress and in of sore than foe o Ae ons of spistal thought and experince. Though popes of diferent race and Cates tase See pours into Tai rom te cae of Hoy, ins Ins buen able to mania 1s supremacy and een the proesing xed ‘ced by pole power Rave not ben abl to ou the age ay of Rds to ir views. The Hindu cli poses som wality whlch ems to be died to some ether more frelon Ht mor resary Ko diet Hindus than 9 open Ueto ase wher the sp sill unc” The mime of Prot. Radiata i big enought ave wih oft whatover he sys and mre be minds of i rade Bu ru bo rsa to speak ou my ind. Fee, ear hati snement may co the bias of vous aguneat tat theft suv i prot fines ‘osu. Te scr to me that he qusion sat wheter community ve ete quan son what plas dese ve, Tete eee odes of suri. Bot all are ot equlyteoarbe. oe an inal es wel a foc msc, thr a pl een sly Ing end ing wor. To okt ina bale and ein hry iso mode. To beats rest rend and to lve the iota epi i a mode of survival Tuk for 4 Hind to take cemf in the fat hat be an hs poopie hae sie ‘What be mast considers wats the uly fdr suv If be dos at am ste he wil eae otk pie te mere fata survival, A Hinds eis bee i of eonines det and wt appear oa oe ie ‘erating not veg vciningy bu i aly oe wich ping evecasingy Tea mde of sural of which every rphtnlded Hin ‘ho not af to om up te hw el shamed x ‘Thais po dot, my opinion, hat at you ange your scl oder ou cn achieve byway ropes. You canst moblze he comma tke or defence o or tens. Yor ast build anping on te funde- ‘ions aca, You enone bl vp «ain, you east old up 2 moi ‘Anping th yo wl Bull on the uns af eat nl ck aed wo over a wha, ‘Ths clyquson that rine ote oomiad How wo bring abut ie ror of he Hind sce eder?Hlow 19 abolish ease? This ‘gusto of supreme ingrtaace. Tere view tat in he telorm of ft he ist pt ak 0 abolish subcaste, The vow based pon "he sposon hat thee a peter sida in mae a eee tubes thn hr een casts, hk, ies an eoncomn gt fo The Brahmins f Noten aed Central India ae scaly of lover te ts coagaeé wih the Brahmins of tbe Dacan and Souler Inds The lamer 0 nly cooks and matecacie while the ater encpy gh ‘zc pson. Othe other band, In Nonera Ind he Vestas and igus ste ftteconly and sciy on a por nth Br ot {3 Dcan and Souther edn. Aga in the ter ff tee it 0 Sindy beens te Bos othe Deccan and Sutera Tl, wh se ‘epee Beanie of Kashi nd Bengal who ae toners (ne othr snd he Brahmins the Dosen and Sout Ti hve nor commoa sofa fod x conceaed wih seh noe Behn ijn, Mvari, Banas and Van. There i no doubt dat fromthe ‘nip of making te want fom one cae lo anther ey the i ‘the Kaya of Naren Ini and th ther Now Bees Souter Ina wi the Non-Brait ofthe Dessan a he rad eontry i mae rosie tan th fasion ofthe ain of the South wih te Bras {the Nort, But asuaing tt the fon of sub Cases poi what fenaic s thee tat the abedon of subCases wit mwa tad the aboon of Cases?‘ the canny it may happen tat oss may stop wi the bolion of sub-Cista, Toth tse, i ola of soCases wil only help © steagica he ‘Car and ‘use hem more powel and Wirfre mote aischisrow, Tai reney |e thre iter praciabis nor fine. uad may exly poe tm be a mong remedy. Another plan of stn or the shaogo ist & to begin wih intercase diner, Tis sb, in my pinion, It 4 ladonte reedy. There ae many Cass whch allow ier ing Bu it ie common expcnce tht ineding as ot sacs ‘in ligt spi of Cea the consis of Case. Yam conned ‘ihe eal edi intrmrcig, Fson of boo ce aloe erate the feng of teingHith and kin aod uals hie telag of inp of ng ed, tose paramount the separ feline felg of ng ems—creaed by Case wills van, Aang fe Hin ntematage rut oss bea factor of gear fre i scale an ed be Inte ie of te sotHinds, Whee seit aly wa alt by tere, ‘anise is an ordinary inclent of Me. But whee ssiey et a tn: Bang fore becomes a mater of ue csi. The rea ‘ered for Breaing Ce is iternarige, Nothing ete wl tv the ‘even of Cae, You Ba-Pa-Tedsk Mandl doped is i of ack(66 menus asusoxan warns aN suones [Rive diet anol aah nd Tcongrstalae ou upon comet lagna and mere upon your having shows te courage tl he Hinds Wht i ‘aly wrong wih thom. Polilel tyaany naheg compared to tock {yam ta « efomar, who deer sky, t-» mosh more loses sn tha a poltcn, who dees Goremmeat, You ae rght Inhale {haz Caste lcs tobe a parte force ony when ner cning and lauesmuiage fave bicome mates emmon cous You have load tho souce of te ease. Buti Your persion the right preston for fe dee? Ask yourseles this qursin; Why tha a ye may o€ Hindus do not neal and doa nermany ? Why i ht ot use sot popula? Ther can be ely one nae he Gueiea an i is tat fering and nteromasge ae reppmam t the els and ogmes whlch the Hindos rpird a veered Cae (6 aot a physi ‘objet ke wall of bricks ors Unt of barbed we which prevent th indi from co-mlghing ad which hay, therfore, to be pul down, Cat isa noton, i a tte ofthe mis Toe dain of Cate dos ot hee fo mean the desta a «pty, Iemeaoe a noon! change, ‘Cte maybe a: Cste ey Ted to conta so goa ead met Inamanay to man, All the sane, & mat be rong ha te Hin ‘bree Case at because they ae Luan o wang ended. They ober {Can berase they ae deeply slur, People te aot weang in evening Cv Tn my vw, wht Wrong i eligi, wich ha ocd th notion o€ Case. Hf tls i cots, ten obvioly the emmy, JOU mst apple wi, not dhe people who chet Case, tthe Skater wich teach them this rel of Cast Coiciing and iden peopl fort lntedinng ot nter-narjng or oon bong terse danrs and clerang incre raat, ba fle mated of achorng the ‘edie end, The real remaly i today the bla the sane af the ‘Staras. How do you expec 10 succeed al the Shas coninae ‘to woul the es nl pins he apie? Noto gustin te saliy ofthe Shar, to permit he ppl ote Inte sncity and hie socio an to ble thi alto etc thm for ter acs a8 sng ‘eatona ad inhman Is x insongrass wy of srg on soe efom, Rormes working forth romovl of much inating Maan Gani do wot ra reais ha tha th people ae etl the sls tr bts insult yp tir mid byte Shar and that poole ‘wil ot clang hie condet ut they em fo Blowin the sancty of te Shares a which hi conduct is funds. No wonke tat sch eos we not roduced any ress. You alo sts oe ering nth sate Way ‘the rfrmer westng in th cue af removing wate. To ate fo and onan intrest dans tn itt mira freed focting ought about by aril meats. Mae every mun and woman fice ‘tom the radon of te Shara, tho ther mins oft genious enon OF case ° ‘tos nuded onthe Sass, abl he ose wil ne-dine end ntecary, ‘na yo eling hi her to so, Tes to ue srkag eg I guise. 1 no teling pope he shes donot sy what they ae beled to sy, gramabealy reed of lay ered. What mates bow the Shara have been uso yt people, You mist ke the wand that Boh tok, You mst ake Be and which Gare Nanak took. You mat ot oly disadthe Shas, uma Gey tle eto, sold Buddha sad Nanak. You mest hae vg he Hind, hat wht ie rong wth hem ei eligon = ‘goo which has prdosed Inthe Us neon of dhs setae of (Git Wi you show that cous? xx What ar jour chaser set Soil efor fa no dee: spi ‘Tne it seis af lor, which dos ota oth slgous notion ot soil it prety ect in carci. Tae iso spelen o efor ‘sh els fo the eligous notions of people OF such a Spec a form, era vit. I one, heron sexo with th pels of th regen und merely ives pope, who have depated om i 16 rover 0 "hm sl flow thm. Thesecod is reform which not ony ts te elus pines but is elamecialy opposed to those peeps and lavas peclet depart to ado dard thee sath df act Conty| sos pn, Cae the ntl octone of extn rlgous teas ‘hich Be te sano of he Shas, which ae tae! to contain the Conan ined mae who were eadoved wih apes Wwolom and whee coomands, chef, cannot Be aoe ihnat onmlgsa Thedasrstion af Cate retorm wish falls unr the hie ener. To ask peopl to sve up Case to atk them 1 90 ona ti fndongaal rego nin. Ut fabio tht the tnd seu pei of ror ae ey. Bot th he stupid tky taigh imposible The Hinds old othe sacred ofthe soi Costa vie bs You mast therfore destoy the scenes an Any wth wich Care ht some vet In th last ans, ts vans you mast dsuey te suboriy of te Shara abd the Ves, ive emphasznd ths question of te ways and means of destroying Cate, tate TT at kang the proper ways aod in sm porn ‘hen kong the ial you do at kao the el way ands, you ts ese tobe mires I my nels comet then you te I wen Yu lone cn say whther you are capable of acing Spesing fr mys Tete tas w be weligh impossible erp you ol ito ow why Taso, Ou ofthe may eons, wich hve reo ae the view, T wil mea sae, which Trpend much lepetet(One of these reasons i ke atiode of Roily, which the Bray hve shown toward his question. The Brains fot the vangut ofthe mow. ent for ull refer in am eer alo af econom etem Ba hy ate ot ob found ern ca fllowes th my mie ek oe the tari of CsI here any hope ofthe Brains ee aking wp en in the furs is mater? T yn. You y ask hy? You ay ‘pie tat her sno ren Why Bens soo cave shun sta ‘form. You may argue at th Drei ka tha the bare of Hind ‘Society i Caste ands an enlgened cle coud not be epece to fe nde tos consequences. You my rosa ee tesla Biss ‘nd ply Brahmins ad fhe late 620th up th cage on beh hose who want to eek Cas, te fre wl Al eof couse tons ‘ey psu. Bt in al isi frguen atthe Breakup of he Cae fate i toast fest weil the Brahma Cae, Havig ves hi, Isiteasonale o expect dt the Desi wil ever coneat ood «hoe: set te ime ret of whi to detry the power and pete he Brahmin Case Toit sesceabl to exe! te sestar Bat to ake pa fn movemeat deed alas he piety Bras? ny get, ‘tis ele to make aainason between the scalar Bain tn pst ethan. Both are kth and Ka. Thay ze to ars of these ody ad ne bound to fight forthe eaten af the ar In this comes, I a mide of ome very pregnant rela made by Prot, Dis as Engl ‘Conant, Speaking of th acl aon on the eat sopemacye Past, Dicey says: "Te acu xt of anthony by any sovertt whatever, od otaly ty Patlamea, i founder cond by two imitans, Of hte the on a xed he ce a ate ea ‘ion The external Ln to the real paver of a sovereign consis inthe ‘Posy or cersny that issue or luge number ofthe wl ey ‘rst fs vs The Intra ii ote ene soveriny aries, from the mtu ofthe sovesign power iat. Bren despa ess ‘overs in atcodance with hs harass, whch i i mpelse by the ‘seuss under whch he ives inclu ser ht ad ae moral esp ‘fh tine ad the sity o when Be longs, The Satan cold fh wes change tho cli of the Mohamed wor bat even if fecal 510 ts inte very ght deus ingroabe t he ad of Mohs ‘hm should wi to overtow he ce of Msbummed th itera check om He exerte of the Sifts power i at tas the eter Tinton. People sometmss a dele ition, why the Poe docs at Jnues thi orth rf ? Tho te err iat onlaonse st {He Kind of san who become a Rope sd hat «neo becoaes Pope so wih ob areola” hi the tems apply eal ‘Prana fas and one can sy wih gel th hat ie mee Who ec "Popes 0 who become a revolasnay aan who toe & Brit ‘Seach dei to Hearne rvaatonary Ine ape «Br fa rolonay ints of Sc retoem i al tw expe! the Dats Patonet, a we sid by Leo Step, ops a Ast ruin all ‘veyed bbe fo Be murdered Some of 30 wil say eat mater of saul conse whe tho ‘ins come lord to ed the mover api Ct cr wheter hy oat. Toa this iw is nm aden o ignore te pat played by ch ‘Sete clas in the comma. Whether 300 ascot the ery of eh arma he maker of istry or whatber You do st, ts meh ou wl hve to cai that in every soar the ftlios] lc she mor insti i, rt the poverning cs. The intelectual clas i he ess ‘ih cao, i clas whic ean vie an vl. coo the the mae of the people linet le of elie though ad aon is arty mitive and fons the tne cle. There mo evasion Insping eh ene datiny oa cousty depends yp is lectus TE o ideal east Is hove, dependent end simeestedecan be ‘rn 1 koto inate and pve a pope lead when aes ais. Te tu hm nels by sl no vr. e's only t moana abd the os | ‘ee deeds ponte ends wich wine pon poses, Aa inte eal man canbe a god man but he con easly be vogue, Silay sm neva cst may bea band of highsoled peony, ey 0 Bo, ‘eedy to mancate eg humanity ot may casi ew argo ook Ge {ody of ates ofa raw cu rom wich dene appr. You ‘ak pty that th tallest clo in Tin simply ser a> forte Brin cass, You ay zoel th th wo ae oe that be eit Ge ill dist show be Round with on ingle ee, that thie ‘att cls shoo hire the nest and the ain oft Bein me hich his ard eit ee coin ofthe interes of ht sat, ‘afr tan ofthe incest of th county. AI thi maybe very eel och ft rela, tat tho Brains form he inlet tf the ‘lous 1 ot only am intl clas bt i cls wich eld in tat eres by he tof tho nda ‘The Hin are tap that the Dakin ae hurr (Gs on cath) aor ge The Hinds re ‘agit Bean sloe eat bt teacher. Ma "IF it be asked ont shal be wth egal poi of te Dharma whch have nt been ‘peilymentoned, the aver i ht which Bhan who ar Shins ‘Pepoar sal dubs Be a oc" aitatadeameead fre ere gg wees ‘Wien nh a neces, which the re ofthe comity in "8 ip, oppor to the ears € Cis, the chases of sce fn a more ‘enor beakap of he Caste sem apes ome Vr, Vr TERerrr "Te wid enon, why Tay the HSK S bps, wil Bec ju vl rnd ht be Cust om has wo spe. Eons oe pe, ITs en nto arate conmani, nts sevond asp i aca ay format Int ded orer one above the ote in soil ttn Ba ‘attr pride and 2 comlation in ho lt that in he sal fen iis abesoe oie, At encore aac ofthe gradation, thee sho a galaton of sland religious ht echricl spaten oft du ‘bike and Sonar, The hghr the grade ofa cst, the ewe he ‘unter thas ghd th ver he gad, thelr thi be Now ‘is do, tis seal estes, makes lps wo oracle coma fro pint he Cast Sym, I a ate els th htt ne-e ad Ineemry wth anther ae paced above is own, sandy by machctmonges, md hr ae wany Bethnins song sch ici sage, tht wil hve f conse intr-tning i itr-mtage i (ase wt All ae vest Cate St. Beall he les wen qui sas. To caste he pleat belag about assem ol on, Kr Mire ald des: "You hve nhing to lee except your cai” ‘But te ana wa la wich sec and rai igs a dst among he ere eats wieby sos have more and roe hve lem ies span of Ket Mer qe ls a exc he Hinds git ti Cs Syren. Css ema gel ser of sovereign To, hich eu fer ars and wlch ow Hat ia gen dolce fam, of hem Sun to lee more of te ees and power tht sshd. You cat rte, hte «peel bain ofthe Hi (otoes milary expen, for an wack on te Caste Sten, som enya a a ke Hinds cd Cat eg cea ron Tot nh aan a Hid be Be ‘Sec Mn hs ow tens wich ey Hin ot Gratin mater tr ivi Ee: wre ee fre cet a ls eae ypu A Hn mee ee ele tt Steer a cn flo epg db Tae ot ee ow ah et ee Vr Sts oe ped hss tne ing i ming? impugn eve ‘Mar is quite dete, He says - * Sore Eger fe Lane th re cone nian ane arti te Vda Sori ky cnt peo md a sn tytn olan, Tr etm ‘ove tad ct eae te a eth bees Vee el te aS ae Fa pe inj he son ot eh no, Whe Foe betes to Shut, bat a We reared of ea eel + a me} lore No temp be naa ad ti vo and ihn. ecb Mont abl ger ee eo ven ce + este von Sit nd Sm, Sa ula co. ang mst be made ooo ich fe ae a tomas, Ts i dor by Man log a Srearer re eres SF eer fr eis f= A, ca re cf! sren io Sith Mat mst xb npc ema on nsh he ve sls Tefen Th erate een y Dia re ee sees pr or tei efor, lee ta a any tr om whi the Shas an Si tare gen pose dtton, 1 Hinds ot foe to use Ns easing fea. ‘These ral id down lathe Matatbarat poe meet we eve sean cn eae Hest bide tn cect. The Cate ad Vara are mates, which se del wh by the dara he Sri wcosequenty peal exon tau ve no etc on & Hin, So fr a6 Caste and Vara ae concer, Sr only he Shear do no pelt the Hindu tows his exon in the ‘Sass of the question, ut they have ake care tse hao ceason Tet wo examine int satel way te foundations of hs ble in Cat ad ar mast be eure of ent amosenent to many @ Now Hinds fo fa nadods no thousands of Hinds breaking Caste on cal oes, ‘uc sala joroey ad lg tae and ye endenvouring to malin (eet et fives The eplantion of this hanomenon Ses tater eter on the rezoning fasts of the His, Man's ee genealy ‘bit and unreactive Reflsine thought in he ese of ate, petit ‘nd nel coidraon of ny elton suposed form o Knowl ne ght oe ground tht soppor i ad artberconont to which es, igi r nd are only ina suaton wie pats a dlemna—t cise Rainy Jounoye and frlg tives re realy sano of esi inthe He a Hind i mira expen a Hind to ack hut why be shels nisl Caste a he cannot matin a al tines. But Be does nt Ho beaks Cates one step and precast observe iat the net witht ‘king ay quien. The reason fr thi soaking conduct st be oand 1S te le ofthe Shara, whch des hi to malian Case a fr a8possible and to undergo yrauschta whea he cant. By ths theory of Provan, the Shaws by flog a apie of compemine hw glen (Gus a perp! ese oft and hve steed efecto Wis ‘ould Inve otherwise tthe deiaton of he ean of Coe ‘hare have been mary who have worked inthe cute of the abalone Cast nd Unto. Of thos, who can be mentioned, Raman, at tal stn ot ome. Chou pat ates td exhort the Hinds 0 follow em’? tive that Manu fas ela Seach (were) 5 one of the sings alongwith Sra? and Sri Tndoa Sear has bese given high ple tn Shoes swage ie mara teers ret oes ater Ascetic, ak i ewe EM kw ‘ith Shas of cv ar foe Ba ‘anf cr Hao wpa Sl a nd sc pe ese wa es ek mike Soe do wt nen po ol gro me, ea Sin atom sod or Te wag ee a ae sft eorae meer oil fre i eer ‘8 ough to wae poe pie vw Saar mens sod or a of got ment fos th ope mp tac a ‘stato hw of el Sse comand ids iit tems mt flor een Goer oa nae a Sn Shut, el ad Sash my mad be te ‘cy, an evens, t he at ani a YS oe 1 aon ied to Hinde Sra Reo an aeay ‘te os pvt pom fate secre Te pe tin te we ofthe wpa ai ete fon {pig aw Css pps rte come meh ee Sh roo Ho ue ota what w Gist pop te cor wert asco nh tg PTs wal bok asd Ce impels td he ai fw tbs eta wo oO nb A roe alr All hehe ‘ei ands sm of Bi te che ea, ees tte at Kado th Has Berchet Ieee wn ney phn ee eel et it oan in vy A ha eng fC ane coe In these then you ve Bw epithe dame w the Yer and he ‘Shear wlch dey any ps ton, 19 Varad Share, whch dey any at fo morally, You st doy th Raion of te Shut and te ‘Sordi Nothing a wl av Ts my conde view othe mt. ‘Some nay sot endenand what I men by destin of Relgon some say ed he ido revoling fo tom ané rose may fad revelatory, Let Ime there explaia ny positon anc kaw wheter you rw 2 dtie- tion beeen rai nd role. BuT 0, Not onl Take on bat TT sny thatthe dctine eel and import. les ar esi ; hey are habit! ps of dng things sosrng to preeriin. But piles are fntetealy ey ae etl etd of jodi ng. Rol ek tot fan gat jot wat couse of ation to pias, Pats Go tt precbe {spp cous of ton Rolie coking eps, Go tl jut wit to 9 finch how odo A pine such as tht ai, supe a maln hex ‘by. retuace fo which he Yo comrider to earns of is ees and Duerpens pie hi ins thing by rogeing to im be inpoar ‘onside which be soul Ber im mind. Tus Gifeenc betwen las, Sch prin maketh ts ao in pat of hem eat a galt and {ne comes: Doing what sid to be goo by vite of are and dig nd in the it pn to lent things Ts pice ay be woe ‘but the at onmiows and rape Tho le my be riht Bt the ct Sect A roe et mny a0 bea corel nt hu mt at ent be ‘8 responle at. To pert of thi expos, Reon mat sil bo {rma of pine ely, It ctnot be a mater of le. The monet Ft cogent ito ls cero Be Reig, Ale epee ts the enoce of «tly religous net. What i this Hinds Retina? Init 1 wet ofp rik ode lus? Now bh Hida Reon, a nied Jn the Year andthe Soi, ning bat mvs of str, set, ‘police! and seiry rales and eplan, all mel up. Wists exe ‘Retigion ty he Hinds nlhng bt mado omnis and prod tions elon in the sense of pial pelo, ny wera, pps ta ay, to cout, al ins; aot oe owed i he, and Te se i dies not fom he goveiog pr of «Hin fe. That for a lag, [Dhhamms osans commands abd prota i clear loa the way the word Dharmas oodin Vdarand the Sis gd undetod bythe comments. ‘The word Dharma a wed inthe Vedas In most css mens religous lorcinnrs or ris. Eve Jamil in bis Par Minin dines Drs 5 tds gal ren hat aed by inne (Vee) pangs” "To ptt in pan langage, what the Hinds cll Region i ely Law ot 1 best hpi cht Frankly, Lf al his ee of rcnaes, fas llgon The in i ach cde of rdnanes, moped theBn 16 on naman steokan wats AND sects jel Rig ih pie aval il a don ss ce tr ecomtioe story ne) wane ee ee mare e seman ena oars Tiguyoton, tray cly temas Beco Fe reste tre mt conan matt a Sseeetececaiaee ca parce beaperiep anpeneteg erirrent ete bets Sorerpectttetesao ral pave: Te pcre re setting erst ee pec age Sc beatae apeataer pe me e es e Sue ya fy Rapier sm somos st pont wl wih en Sects wd pce Tin nec owen Hana se tively nr pea ig Tie toss mt ayia eae tare ioae aoe hraita te romemea, {eign ni hl or be yw are a gn. The a ell pr yon, Ons you cet ln oe pote ates tem tome aw ire tages t wt tenn Se ur hrany Lar yore ‘pon prt cme tition San op at pe Eigen ty wt ssange bcm cee Reps {paying ounce ia tates sete, Baia “auction and when pon soe at Stee Rent ty aan ete ey oe 1h yr ed wt a cee sv We snicrnaRaion of Rl, mt st fe undo to hl te iin har hres nee fr tan, One eoaacy, 1 agrswil ‘Bure us ie yeh," Tas gon the foundation oft he ts ca wich all tie Cin) Govranent ta, and. Both tet scion” Coan, wie ug hat thse ancient rt of fe be anole 2 ‘entails be nen by a Religion of Principles which oe kg pre the earth aad to hve eon fee Aris opted y Prt Canes "Moriya lg, trident gpd Gop, mat be pide ‘Sat ne gp freer aly me nego fo > 4d, th nsdn eters The ‘Pop cme, eer tn, sich develo an veal one ‘iy cr wtin wc hve cal ts whch weaken iad it Sarva ee the te of approve wet wh ‘ol ies eat ok pnd abun cee eis Spl ileal be emit Tt habia of ep ‘Sopp (ie wh ee of pn tnt meray) tht eg 3, ml te poseion of wo sng onan ae no oe te vl hndzap te ny is, ead a tn he ve oe in aero mes ia oo ei tgs Mor EE iat entre oie was oT ad i, You may gyn scene of moray, wih, oneal raced Cnn, rule tht nna the Sones atin on fe of wee Neieope of oe dite uc non wil tenae sag You tocol «she of omy aaa elo sce which ‘pu Sy pated wat mon vod ak ue 0 ois we aaa wih tt nos. Yeti spoof or sean is tn ‘isan Ganga, The Mids out, drt, xamie fron eer monly tems of et sal val ‘Sey, the Hint must consider whether dey should contre the oo i socal ite oct wha i pl ad ease ue [Pnsuon ony tho much and no mee, Pro ob Deve), Wao was my (Euhrantiowlom Loweso mash, baa" Every oso a encumbered abv wit dead wood fromthe ast and wih whats posively Jenene. Ava soxly Doves mae eaihoae, it reais that i ‘ume oo io conserve ad ane the wine of exiting ecleve fs bt ony rch a8 ake for # bole Care sui.” Even Burks, [Rapist vehemonc wih which be oppoed he rnin of chan hid in fhe French Revoluon, we amped Yo ai hat “a Site wit the mt of roms change wou Le mes fis omen at such mene mii ve ik he es of ht pr ofthe contin ich wabed tho moet rlgouly 10 prover.” What Buse sid of {Sate apis oualiy tw sci ‘Tish Hid st conier wheter they ust nt eee © worship hg a oping sal, The tefl ecto his wep af he past st rammed up by Pro. Deney when Be sys: “Aa nda em ve tnt nthe point The psn tj someting wiih com ler the festa something prodsced by 1 what in in ag he Pst etind The dy of pat products wll not lps 19 understand the a A kzonede of he pat andi hriage sof pest siicrace whee Hema imo the pees, bet at ebarwie. And the mute of waking the "eos and emis ofthe pst he mln trl fenton tht es tosake he psa sal of he pce and th present mse ot fs iniaton afte pest” The pimps wich ker Ute othe preset ast ‘ing and growing, sara ooks upon the presents empty and wn fie fotze remot. Such & penile e inimical to popes and tm hindrace ta song aad a ady cunt of le, Foul, the Hine matt consider wher the tine has not come for em to mogaie tat thre nobig ed, nag steal, noting satan; at eveying ie changing tet change i the law of Bie fot Ind as wall as for socks. Ina chung soley, here must be ‘oust revlon of dvs andthe Hindus mus ele ta reope nasa amok Wars AN SPUCUES ‘om te andar meta he of on thre mst ao bow mada tore howe wanda xxv se cont tnt ti des Ra Boome oo ogy. Whe i taut especie to ny ene by brah of ep tm or a feiidge AUT ei sofa tld you caniy my view 1 Bae lee ‘ovmncd et ut some su ad dep concern in your driny. yu alll me to sa hoe ore 6 Uo vews of 2 ma WHO at Bn To tol of power oo Darr of reset. They come fro one, alot he Wn of wes pie saeronhas beon one enna seule fr lay Tee the poor sad for ie opreusd and oso ony ronan fe ba ‘conints shower of clay an abuse from nation ura a8 atonal edo far ao oe seston except tt I ecfve to jin with hn in pening th mllo—T wil ety ck—of Hbvaag te opr vith ol of ho atau easing te poor with tho cash of th eh, ‘A thay wtb caagh fo command my vw. 1 ink thy nat toler gos, Bo wut thy oo do 0 te esponsliy easy Yours You us ani your efor 6 uproot City not ey Wat ‘usb mt te plas forging sin. But even what Fam goa ou a {nw watch your movemon wih seve sympthy and yo wl me any sans for What may be wor, Your sa sain cu, Cates 1 doe poly the benth of te doe. But the Hindus te fo te a ll over aud cry i ile, Sikh, Musi nd Chin You, ee, dere the soport ofall hse who sto sulting fom tis ‘fasion, St, Moss and Cha, Youre ir more desl than the ht ‘nl cau, aunay Sra Inte ht for Svar you fie wih de ‘bolton oo yo sil Tn is, on have to agai the wile mse fo ato, our ona. Batis moe enor than Sac. Tee i 20 Saving Sa if ou eanot defend More nora tan Ue of lnsng Saath quien of defending the Hinds see De ‘ran In my epnion only wien the Hada Sosy becomes a cael soc ht ita hope hae seen enough 0 dtd ae, Wihow se sug Syaa for Hindus may tam ot 1 be oly sep toma Sve: Gone and od wise for our sucess a _ SE ‘APPENDIX T A VINDICATION OF CASTE BY MALIAIMA GANDHI (A Repro his Arles in th "Haran ") Dr, Anbar’ Indien 1 “uo rede wi call he fst tnt De. Ambedkar was 1 have presided aa Naya te anual cobfrece of th In-Pa-Tdsk Mant of Labor Balie eaten uel was canceled Beate De. Ambedkar’ adress mat It byte Reception Canute oe wnaccepable, How far a Receplon ‘Gnmiteesjied Larejeig 2 President of choice beste of Ht (Gos may be objonule fi open to question. The Commitee be Amare ves on caste andthe Hinds srpes. They Kaew ‘No dat be had io wnguiecl terms Gided to ge up Hinds, aking es than the aldose that De Ambedkar fad prepared was 0 be ‘ps rom hi, The comitesoppoas to fave deprived the publ of patna of Tseng 1 the orgial vows of a man, who fas carved xr hme exigus positon a sec, Wiser abel be was a fae, De mda ot He mn allow lw Be ogc, ‘De, Ambedkar ws nt going coe bean by the Rezepion Commies He as oewered ts setion of in by publi the aes ts an Capen Hef pro at 8am. UG sa rfuetoe wo Z anas No form ci ignore the ade. The ethodx wil un by ceaing tc Ts att ay that the aoe ok ope bjete. has tobe ‘al enya is open to riot objection Dy Ambedir a cals to Hci, Brought ep a+ Hint, ced by = Hindu pats, he Ins beans so dagusted wth he soled Setraa lad for he wetnent "at tod i psople hve ese atts had that he preposs ove tot et them bu he Wey velglon that his and ir common heros eh raat tht apo, hs igs gals apart of profes. Buti not o Be wondered st After lone can only js tm an lnkiion by th conduct fs sprosnatves What I mor De Anbedkr found tht te ast majority of Svara Hinds bd ot oly conde thames ehamaly agaast tase oftheir flow celia, on dy cae as untouchables, bat they ha bse th ont om ths toy ef heir srg, and when be begat search the ead fund ‘ple warrant for belt ia uxoueebity a ais mpetions, The tubo fhe an quoted ebptr an ese a prot of is tre inacanes—ituman condi a, he unabashed [osicaon fr Koo te rit of th perpen, andthe sbeequenr eseovey that he jutifeion es voted byte ites,= No Hinds wo pis hs ith sbove I ie an alocd w Unlazas impor finds De mia is oan la da fist at ecngrmlng eit eden fs ce eee Hei cain he mot esti ng ten. Tha God in tg ‘keh lea, bo sgl aloe ad a ye but» Sproat {vey snr Ba wht ee ved ih mote sehen 'y muy een beongg 10 the deowed ans. Only the ata ey ‘tue Rao Bear MC Ranh ad Dewan Babar Sas mt omatexto vu Hinds sd cross warmth ince ‘are ume percent ich sto Haus sc ean Butte ft of ny Lends remo i the Hl fds 9 wart, for diganing wat De. Anbeae as to sy. The Savane neg out i set and ti cond. Above all thine ho a By tha ‘rig and lneece among the Siva have Co ive an auhorane ‘nerpraten of these, The queone tht De, Ambar nda ‘sage we (What athe sites? (2) Avval the printed te to be ete asan ata part of a san pr of he tobe etd untried intron (9) What the anover osu espe ond expt scp on he asin of tue, cat, eqaiy of sas, ering td intact? (Tse hae ew al examine by De. Amber in his ess) mut ese for the ment se my oa anor 1 ths geeion ad ‘seme tbe (aes srs) malt fo ia Dv. Aner te, (tartan, Say 11,138) a Ts Vedas, Upnthals, Smiis ad Parnas ining Ramayeun aad Metab tb Hinds Seu: Nor thi te ie. ey gs ot re gierion fas ad toe II Solos, ter hat ceaing tee ee oud hod ie act spare," Ss fr hare SSRRI met tse eer eased a the word of God Thay thefts Wat Dr. Abeba gc trom the Sms canot be acped 1 aut The serps, rope sa, can oly be snes ea ‘el th nptien, Wh ‘ray. Lescig thereat be: Balen dur tote By Ie ng nee ‘meres of nts aad te, in hes and yng: Whee he Teed sominton of the sctne we uly Toupto e ‘deere oth ised ss wt tide db se apsn rags ome Cis ha hg do wid lg. a csiom wise evga doa Ino a do tnd oa forth siacon of my pal age But ‘oko at br ho ital and maton owt, Vass ‘svn ino whch hn do with esc. Te mat on eeu at we bve echo oo cars or bead by flowing ‘Massa ling I dens not ot ih bt our dc. Neal at ‘ew ang hat are enc th el of uma ed 90 ‘ter oor that thes lng low snd one oo A ‘pol il and abet cil ins. Th ala of a Bie ‘il ecer~and sent ste equal, ant thet dv Peorase uo ai lore Go sat nn een oh ett Was) ‘ud tele men. Boh we called to tir Ielbpod andro are Teed owe inc even sori he lage he fn cht the ay agen he Lng a Ssson wi popton of 600, as feta pat dg btn th cates of cen. ndaun tng Bata I A co tht eal Brahmi ato be fund oaths eed who ae lng 0 slaw yer them ade gg aa wt tyke of pal ensure weld De rong an nop elo i lv of Vora by crete nthe ve ota ho te ‘eingo Ven, wh te operly comets tench of ony apenas sk. Ano fw supers by and lt Vara nr ees ile aw And thee aang nthe ew of Past wea 4 bein unos, (Tie esene of Hind comedy uns fone and al) Gol at Tinh ania bald scene of ‘ins w Be woe funen fo.) 1m re tay incipreiaion of Hindus wl be dsputed by any bei De. Auda, Tha dots ne tet my pon tis an ltr Seb wi have ed for neal ala centey ad acorn aah "aw udzaoue othe best my ably totus ty le say opr the profound mistake ta De, Ambedkar hs i in i ae to pick out de tet of doubt auth ad vate a oe ist Grcé Hinds who are no spucimens ef the Tat try so reny micro Judged bythe standard app by De Acces ‘ey lave tring fats wl pbb fa kris abe addres, he Tered Doctor has oveprovel hs case Can Eis tht mas teed by Chaitanya, apande, Taka, Terao ‘ake Paramaham, Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Maha Devote THE Vielmand and hot of otters who might be easly meetin ‘wel Eo of mera mde ct in Dr, Amber ader? A ficsWe ton ans ances: rere av SPEcHES sna or ease ts {as wo be jaded oot by it worst epeinens bat by the best might be cern rode “Ps do not want wo Give soial cau the so-called toochabl ad po Souable Soudrs, so they rfuse to break ene, and ahve Meal ili for ie removal of enouetsbiy, simpy to evade the ise eee) ‘Poste tly ofthe Shasta for he removal of untouehabiiy and m oral sh dh md ‘VARNA VERSUS CASI, ‘en page of he eter sy cael te i fhe Mana Si So Ran of i PAT Mana Lae wan ne fe ey oh hse, they do ery win Dr. Ambar eth ews [Eiko teins, How thn can hej 0 Dr, Anda’ as ine ed ow us abou Dr Andra he ot PvToc ey es Bl hat a Wa Mi speck a2 Hind The poston ‘Man Lb.In t smnion {eg sb flo ume te holy ticle opecily wen tte Mil, fF whieh ie ot tne De Anbar to pee cnr ur coeems Se ut Ranh eit speak plans te wile argument of ‘este ie oe te Depo Clas, fr we dont itrunh Ania aes ny th dante in On he cnt Thetis eit ok wit he Mai Beis ees the Shara. since si eno agro fhe il ics yyy nim emai ov if ether oF & Ch resin Hinds omuniy wash sane ao, 1 Be oo was een set the Be? IC Ct and Varn a comer rms a a sem wa ot ase tte cpton and oval ui arate an intra pu he Shas wi te Hindu. 1G rot eins The set of he Dor thas oe Deters Wegcxte gg how saan wh ee Cte Yara can al msi 2 de ‘yt, be hit ede sujet doughy. Now the bjt afc foes wis 1 parade the Hind to anne cass bt te vce of 3 noo Hind i socal and relglos mar can fave 00 testo ten. The Doc ihe sppementry pation hi les ‘sie on ying that at wasn speech Sa Hind, whch ws ‘ean orwell pesto thefts ofthe cone Soe ste St Rm ies th Shei od. De. Ambar has otf 35 tremenine phen ay nh pltfesgue nae Co he Shara. Eve cely ent mer ave si that Shares sop he cetinguotoweabty anal ee fell mp «Hind. Sir, the Share upp ate tee kw i ody ial i ideousis, may ae eal myself or remain ‘nds av erupt nraingo teats. Led ot ‘end to expnge hasnt for be oul aly ay the ee ee ce pe my psn regain Shasas and thei inerrant vente 0 Nae eee tatu a wes Ttaca hap ‘So Shi an nm hat thon anal dco and mary EE een ee en ne daria eile on and has ample warn in Hin aon be he mbjo an wot cating no every versal of Tn. (Corin, Ages 15, 936) Moraver T wast bing 0 Your ste tat your pAb irae ween Caste and Vara too abet be rapes 8 Pm ‘gel, sae for l prc prpoc athe Hind soley Cast ed Vara ae ope ed vane thing, forthe fonction of bth Ione ad the sane eo rete netcste mariage and er ie ‘Your Dog of Vasa impacto thi age and ee no hop i ova nthe nex fre, But Hinds ar ter of ase ‘nd do ot wan doy i So when you advecate you Kalo Inaghary Varaoas they Sind Joicaon for clinging eae. Thos you ar ding neat dete to soci rr By adecleg sou imagimey wily of divion of Vara, or ene hinds for way. To ty tomers onoehaly whet king tte rot Vrnsroasa is Sngly to wet te oar spore of dsc to dw ine onthe sce of it, Ae inthe he fe eats6 ox ansasnen snnencan¢ WRITINGS AND SPESCHES “APPENDIX 1 |A REPLY TO THE MAHATMA BY DR. B. R. AMBEDEAR 1 1 poate ety the Bono done me by te Mahan aig ene sn baru eth secon Cite le Thad prepared for the at Fa ‘Tok Mandl Frm prol of is eview of my specch it Is earth the Malta comply cei rm the ews 1 Seve expel on he ‘jet o Css Tama in th bit feng into convey wih ny “ome une te re piel ess which compel me oat eri rng oppnct ben sone ean and oucure person T woud othe need fe Be my opponent Sing the Mahan ies Tf T sa ‘rept o mec the cee fhe cntry which he as soup to pa ok ‘Wie T apes te hooat be har dose me, T must cones aa oe ‘tsp Sng that fal be petsons the Mahatma should cs me ft edie wo ek publicly at be tens to do when ho mpgs Ct bling he tndetnereé speck ny objet wis 0 00 tat T vata "pts Whee Mattia may hoes oy oy objet inpussing the sph war to provako te Hindus to think and ako stock of Oa io. Thave never hake a publ and IT may say 5, The mo ‘lh wih ore. Bot apposing ar oof tho mtv oi aby hat 1 ped th speech who could east soos at m= 7 Suey sh hehe Mauna ve in lt hoses. oave se wht hase Mab to yon he gusto aed by me fn he pect? Fi of all any one who suds ny apes wil ea et ‘he Nain has ently mise the ines by mean ht es ‘as red or ot he es ht ao ctf wht a less oe sy inet ofthe His. The pial pints wich Ihave td 2 tec nny spect aay be xno a ows: (1) That eset ‘ied he nds (2) Tn the worgaiation ofthe Hind soc one bats ef Chtrvarga is penile esse the Varavyvanhe is Bie Alot or Ke aman realy st he nove, Ti inenpable of tg ‘i by lo om virtue oat har an inet tndey io degen ‘cans nt hres ep ston ek tw ant ele aan ryan tngrig is Vara (3) Tha he organo he ‘in Socty ox te bs of Chnurarya shana case the et ‘te Vana ito degce the mates by denying them eppori) ‘agi aovede nto ema hm by deg tes the go same) Ta te ds ey mnt beri on fst ‘woh esi reogise the piles of Lier, Equity nd ete (8) Tian oder o ace this object the sean of eligioussancity tain re AsanLasion oF Ase ® one and Varna est be destroyed; (6) That te sanctity of Caste and Gk ine deoyed only by dering the dvi ube of he Sasa. ie ote thatthe Gustine ted by the Maat ae abeltly ue eh poland show fat he in argument of the spec Was Io ome i Lee te examin the sabtance of he pots rude by the Maina. ‘rue Sow pont mae by the Mabatna [tht th texts ltd by me TE So ementer I canest I am no autholy oa this mater, But Tosi Be to wale ft the texts ced by me ae all aken fot the veins of the tee Me Tiki who was 9 rsrogsiod author on the Sinuet lingua and on the Hinds Shar His seood pint i dat fre Shae sboald be inereted aot by the Kame bu he sits and that esis fave wodestond them, the Slats do no support Caste ni Uno. As erste fs oi what ik to as he Maina ren oc aval to any one Hh tne are Sterpoltons and if ey fare bem dic Hnrpcted bythe sits? Th muses 0 ot make ‘ey don between evs which re enue an ets wich re expo inne The maces dono nw win the tals re, They af oo eae © ue ts contents ofthe Shastri fave bos wha hy ae bese te and ha hey hve bon ld tht he Sar do ejla a eins Any fhe sbernce of Cree and Utouehaity ‘With red to the sist, one must mit that howsoorer erat and losing ti teachings amy have Benn at compared 9 those of he mely Tere iy ave Sen lament ielltive. They hve bee neice for fo maton, Fiat noe of the sis ever atackol the Caste Systm. On fh conta hey weve stach beret Inthe Sem of Cae. Moto ‘heaved ad ide eber ofthe caster mich hey sped belonged ‘Srpamipelyatached war Sayanden to le tats as «Brain that wien ‘He Brahe cf Pihan would stat im ote ald be wore heaven Enea ops at ma nin econ by tho rein rater ‘And eve the sit Enh who now figures i the Bl "Diora" «3 ‘be fr having shown surge to lash the untouchables and ie wth he, i oot brease be was opposed to Cate and Ustoshabiity bat eras eft he potion same seraby aul be washed nay BY {buh nth sca wat of the rier Ganges” Tho sit Bave acre ‘ecorig oy sty cared on campaign spn Css and Usury. ‘They wrt conoxned wt he sg Between ten, They nee concerned with theron baneen man and God, They dat peeach hat allen et equ. They peated that all men wee equal Inthe eps of Go— 2 decrees weet» eres parr eet 1h— aera wT. 2, 88.cnn wen we 8 RES Tay Aiea tt vey enn popion wld ob a at Se Sp wise mie end eon St unl newbie ma en Se ata ns oon men mt tt sab cp tlw He ns ead» pine see ot nse ome auch tle ee on a tp cand Oe ec oe Ce ey re coat ai aig a te nb nto coma tht the Se ST Snon unas th Shar deal ee er ny Tht hts oil Se eh en ma wot th Howat Se ey aos esr oh Sar ws se cn son nse Maton a cr 2 tee pn ana pu th a nee ca st eis oh Shah mt See yo a Samo my vey Cag ti oa este mt ca an i aw SEES DE Zetec cer male ah ote w ‘he pt me ty he Mon in prt cab ete Tam, Tess, Rasa Pains Cee eect en aus oy man 2 pon be SED op i nm einen try ba i hve pd se eyelets tte cod wt ‘Staten rte w pow iy it con she be jena fC epcne er oy oe cmgh at nr Bl antic ntTeqtn il ee—ohy eWet mbe ‘Sys oey mat ee conse 1 Stee Ch Te evry uno sone al prey Si co maaly nal da tn abl aig ‘ease pc pes © () Tha gal Sy al ws pens wee at wa hee te tives et ec en wong cn Siro te wenn iste toon OF ie me Spr en fad ope dT am ue at Eh et pny, Toy md onde ‘ur ope snd acm pon a Maina ha 2 ‘Sea Se mn mye ‘ond ony gunn en lye pa ean ‘stg uy ben torr nooo ‘ty eaten who have ane wrong eau thy ae Et ‘mute to wonthp wroee ian ° a v se wpa ofthe Masta at Hinduism would be lee ely ae a tow the carl of te ns Clacon fr enter eng teams o sch use pens ak Chaitanya Rtn seme fo eg ns Boat and snp Crm woes can te mace tlle ad en Ney wet 5p tat Hane ta sauce al he Meh case Hints cs be ree a gh standard of mori in hk Gags wih the rd fen Tam ly open the Kn of ty. Tan pe sa ee Hinks wh ty 0 raz igh oil ein hc sae te Min wold be an ahi and Tippy plc to He Yi ut nomnles anyone who aes ov an aang fn Oe inte came Hiner it beer me by improving thet persone en ey float wing cory a gies a sion See charset ae ho ake of amas goed man, 8 Cen pl at wil ot Dt ad gos ht wil wt poe Ia ees yw apt peor chrce oko aman nae with th cn a Cae, 2 good £4 an who wou! reat i flows Saad equa? To be tus thse hems sl wth his os a retain or iferoracading a seas may bE; at a a, sine own cate flows Ho ean over e expesad 10 deat ae ftows ob Knen od xa AS er ft, Hind dos ri fas wh are ot off Cate as though thy wre als, who cou eit gat wth impenty and ngalst whom ny Cou wk Nope rnd wtbout same Tis 0 9y tht thee cua bea beter oF ane Hind, But rod Hn thre connor be, Ths 0 aot treme ‘ates ating wrong wth is penal erect. In fat what Wg iets cite bso hi telat he elows, The fest omen cannot te mon bis of reitoshp been them ad hi feos die ‘sly wong eltionshi. To's save hs mse mye Bote or Worse Bi here cent be 2 ood mance. A good man canot be a mtr and mar stm ba goed nan, The same aps othe reli ewe Tighe nd iw cst Toa fo case mana high ut an om be bor fr wore compre f ther Bigh este me. igh case mas cannot Be Sal mun in foro he shut ive low cast an t sigs tim fshigh ase man, estas be ood ta Tow caste man ob coins thst ‘hr high cate san above fm, LBave argued in my speech at a aity ‘pedo Parma or Ca asi wh s based on wrong reatoahip. Tha oped that the Marna woudl aap fo demolish my orgomet Bernd of dong ta be has merely severed bis bebe a Chractya loa dacs the ground on which bad ‘eunecn toeAryen Path er pal 1938,90 bx anys nanan : wars ax SPHES v1 Dosh Man pase wht he pans? On dot he enon! aes upon wb pl he opin, {no prec cod let's open St cay {Pino bw fr ho praca eps, Tey be hth w pnse He he al ig Hh ob abe Fay {hah reo pact bx ben yporcy oe me fy cus te ere hi eof eins I su ot Ds {Cth hhh vn stamped 0 ei hel = i on tas Tie Mato ashy snc ad hoe inva ef nntehip wash logo he Bf ow Sete te Beane’ Mam, sien enon som fr ho nS Slee he peed ly mle O stoning awh eae al it ‘ua ice He has vero ado whi cereal i oun ea he or wh el lower os aos 1 Yims mrt Ba dee bar sno ees em for mete. Te Mt wn he snmeed an ‘Slwa h tntnl lng tee be weg and whale oe eal pint seins Bo he Mma a spines he to bener tnd fe crn a va Do el hn he el mt 1 publ gt oad wh pc nae a Son Ci cre iow sh sen ope ons jet ee fog Tones tosh fre cma Han se tebe te of Ct Ove tage whch sc tl ave capt fs Wane eal ened ave ome Suscralcatig oo anstdog on on? Mat nS ‘ecg eet dom step, ee ne a ee tbe state ttm Ee yh ans eng ov ho iota tevay nu pte sora cng ew oe {show ta mu at cts ob ppc gator 1 fine ends woman ot cae We pias tne ‘nite ar routs Ib de Minn pred to tpt a Secon of ctr? me be fling ce eae ‘Signet oye npn al ingrid but he telnet a Me seal) wu Th Masi pvt Bia ag thd is Leaning ete my Bon wo dst ee Brats re Wh nm ys ne Bais tho he Sling een eng paso? Do iy doom ta intense pase snl tiog oS te ove fe san ot yt? Te hos se comers Reel {Hale tt des es te on arto OF CSTE * ‘ly eo ha an ping wat they Bae of pial see” {Tiss how © heiay shin pelo appears othe Mabatmn— cane Tapintun eesres, Bot ances pot of th beeiary Babin cat Sho be aon, A abn canbe a pst to Vahno-—~e God of Love. He ih be pt Shakt—the God of Destruction. He ea bo a pista oda Gaya worshipping Buddha be greats teacher of maskid who BMG he aon dine of Love, He abo can ben pest 1 Ka che ‘eles ws mas hve » dy eee ofan anima si x hint fe blood He wl bea pest ofthe tomle of Ram—the Kati Got Ie wi a tea pat of tho Tomgle of Prsacam, the God who tok [Aeaar so ost the Kei! He en be priest to Ba, te Crete Artne wo Hoc bea rest a Pe whose God Ai wi ok the ‘lim of Banta to sheets spiral Gominion ove the work! No on iy tea plete wich no ve oe IC ite tro one {be nos tnow what to ay of this epacy to bea lobes to Gos sé (Gadde whse atts sue so antagoiic a no honest man et te Sowots tale thom Te Hinds pon ths exaocinry psaomenon {vides ofthe peat! vite of the econ—numely enti 15 Spur a lain, As apnins a nt ew, ean be wae ha What iF lerlze and caoly my be sully nothing more cdiabe han ‘Sauron or face iaitodinaiaam, Thee two andes ar tard 10 ‘Seimgu nek outer song, But hey are vo ily wa i hi ei tat aoe who examines tam closely en mith one far bo ote. ‘Tht aman is rey seeder homage to mary Gots and Gods may be ‘od a edeee of bi flat gp But ean i tao be evens of ‘Sencry bom ods fo eve te mes? am sre thx th oerason SE merely Icey. Ie thie view fs ell founded, one mny ask wh fptrtnt were ea here be wth peso who is ey co Be a pest and wee any dey wich teres hs purpose to wochip and or? ‘Not nly auencha pon be denne be basket ofall ress at for tim to proce o eleng poeion a tha of 2 pit sno tecnvseit ane whoa fh, without bf, mary apa mechanical proces hated don frm fuer 208 is tata eooervaon of vitae IC ely te prouon of « noble presion whi sno oe than ie service a rligon. “Why dos te Mabaima sing ote theory a eveyone ftoning is oF or aoe ing? He ie estore sow, Bu thee mst Be 62 eas loupe doesnot car oavow ke Yeats gp wag on "Case Yerons Cs "ia ha Youn nda he ed ta Caste Stn ws ste no ‘Ch Sen onthe roe hese was th bet oe adjust foal Stas. hat be he evo why the Maina ep t tbe theny of 82 plowing hive i pce cling, ten He Sci oa ai view ot sree, Breytdy wassocaltabity and some adjimert mus be weer im de elantip brwes Indole and clases in oe tat iy ay bead Bt wo eg, Tm are nobly ants. One ching ‘dy wos ate rans, something that sonal, smieing Tt for al ie, Sabi waned but nota the coo ange vn cig npr, Sesoad thing sobody wants ree adjust. ‘Raster wane but nota strc csocl josie. Can be sid it the ejcmee of scl lant on he bss eat onthe ba of (Seat bs Reveiny calig lta to evs? am convinced th ‘Ges met ar fm bang the Bo rouble njsiment T have no 0 tht ethene pombe ind nec 8 oeads agaist ot he acs al ajay Hiya egy. Same nigh nk ht be Malaita ade ch ropes msm are in vena aldo beleve ix Ce Tu ta Moree sans be Maa v2 Booed ala Wet SEIT Hinge bella Vb Ups, the Fre ad SPEEIETG nme case and here nears De Rots Case ent th he igo of ote. Sr troeonel ts ofr ining mer ing wt ne-yo a pel he rca des nln om eax "Bled Segond tener ei salve" nd Soleo ascites th Rim Saw apt sl onal owt ab may his mr rte ona a fad contin oth hi ge. Bonen y ped? Wh th eof he Pr Wich he Monn snd rte Ved concepon m commen wt So! and pace by Sant Dae Sua od i ln thy tian? Te eae ot habe conception of Vee rite eng ih prope ornate. The oe Ue Maint compton af ore pat fens als Set of ml i, Vi rs bn Cl na need 6 he Maton? Td one. A deed 9 ta, is teves mets er an or Care a sce ey pe ote ie ts pen et al oman Pom by ‘conv wa sie We et te Vee Verrarats tec ge nth spec ma a a he Pe teny of Y= {topo ty Sora ayuda sme cers ta ole td avast OF CASTE 2 ti tid wah Te ed cas ee Yate mae team at tn ae mit et a cm ing wrote Fel Pc rg oN Th see SE ce ate a i en asin ving Ho a a srg Cae same ig Sc only ety ea Si ee Ye ofc von ede 1 see eft se ane sen i ad wat Ct 0 HY pin LN, bee oe tp a a a lon ncn ho it ct en le ng Yo sso Hi? se na, Dr al non Redo he 8 se Yo nt emt, Yo atl i a urea hy te Mass ee? Wim ee et fl ose th? Oe os it le ty to be ee 0 a a ean He om nen ee els ee rein Le im a ingen ce emote at sie rie Nan shan his ih Ya i tila isin tensed enon a ae in an ya en 3d AES Stns ey in spe Pes hee ce ee cP he eoany comer NP SESS Scars mat ear we oth tre Saws sh aie ewe eth SMUTSLS ata oy he hme aba sees aera be et ihe ped hat SETS anes ny be sce i sin9M px MASA AAREDEAN © WITNGS AND SPsCHES ‘Matsa wus Ge Told that he deceiving Himself and bo dacsvng the people by preaching Cai nde tbe mame of Varna “The Mahatma say thatthe war ve appli to est Hinds snd ini ace to severe apd at jeg bythe standards ey knows Ting wil probably at Te somplit at my sana are gh ey ‘be tine Butte question sno whey ac igh wise thy ow "The question i wheter thy ae the rig stundards app. A People a thee Religion mut bo jodge by sal sands bed on soci ete No ther sna would have ey emig i epon is had to Be 8 scary [pod forthe welbbeng of te peopl Now T malta that te stands Tove spied to tnt Hingw and iadlsm ave the mont spermine Sten tht {knew oa tht re ete. The contusion hat ey owe elgan wool fa tet by ay standards may be te. But ths fact shold tie dhe Mata he caplon of Hinds aod ian ‘pind for eomfon any mae an the exzne of one madman soo {Bre cin to aor madman or be exsence of oe imi soul {Eve comfort fo anther cial, t ase the Mabuina tht fot he mer fle ofthe Hinds ad ais whch hs proce me the feng of digit an content with wich Iam charged Tree Ct ‘he wel sa wey impcent wl hay oe who wan to ve im ‘ear ith is inperostns, But wie 1am pogered to bear wh th impettion and sors othe ss in whieh T ny be dined Inboa, fos T soa no omen! oe in society which cheer Won ‘eal oc soley wash ving sight Meds wil aot consent to bing 38 social i in oaoray wih hoe Wee Tam dg with Hinds 88 “inn it becane Tam conve thy cher wrongs ad ve won soc ie My nel wi Hind aed Hinduism ie ot oer th geodon of th al edt ch more Adame Ts xt tind sity emo mw ana ss ml eer ‘tment npr fa ein wn ts a ott ‘hsmrslmesuon? Oty ow ve drone ‘ante mn ee ST ct otc ono ope ys aed thn ar amy apn ut he ‘Some ty thy hese be pny” nes ‘gro thy Ind wpe con pao yw ‘SES tae scent ay ft ost maine Toning te sng he ae pce i ot Son dooy. Noisy suing ol de way snoantaTion oF cast 9s ‘Ties wi seve bbl epi eal the pst wich have ey cool have ey onsen wit he pee; whi ROEYEE ine ty might have dent fa the days their rin ave 20m Dx ‘tigate than age, Thay il havea mya espe fo the erie ‘Ue ch mite hem dsinclaes—eay opps oanyemmiaton of to la ons oli Sct. The Ha aes ae of ou inh hed ‘Shite formation of tec Beles. But s ae the Hind ede Ad wit ‘ibe tia thee Hinds Hades Reco ld with a it postin or sePeaishun ay ene propacs fro the of tr companionship ‘fe Malate no exxpaon, The Mabama sppents oot to tlewe it Tee He pres flow si, Like omseraie wi Ws evnce fretted ans be sri tt he ce warts king, man ies i auton whi be ings wile doomed. One rast mga with Hie Forever) af ndspendet aking pus some prio of appety (Shwe ape Bue sully te Ua dependence om sit canot ab kw ts th, Tho ants a fer al oly bunan beings end ‘Son Btw a, the hun mind eso more ath ding appar ane or of a Insofar he does hi, ome io eally apes to ‘Spending hs neers to Gnd reson for supporing fb acc fest ocr ofthe Hinds. He the mot nut apolgt of it and test wot enemy’ ofthe ins alt he Maauna there ae Hinds des wh aes content sly fete ad fallow, “hoy dre to tik, and ae In seordacn wih he faite ihe tinting, But wafetly they ae ler n ont 1 (en nie! oe wt somes to te queson of gig at ise fhe mu ofthe perl Alnet evry Beahain fas tansgrsed the rule Cote The momber af Bris who sll ses fr gent thn those ‘hops esthoo, Not oly have the Brains seo up ts ance Uaing of pod fo tadig but thy Have exteed ads which are Feed fo thom by the Shastra Ye how many Bris who break oer day wi peach apt Case nd agaist the Shas? Fo ne fon Benin preaching agit Case and Sass because is pti ir and meal cossenee cannot sppert vconviton in they re trebndel no beak Cased tap won he Shas every dy Bo ‘tore Be mont fanatic apolars of he theory of Caste nd be sant Ue haa Way ts Gopi? cw ehey fol tht if he mses are func om the yoke of Cast thy woul bo acne tthe powee ft ig ofthe Bruin at lt. The bossy of hs insta ls no would deoy the maser the tuts of tse tiking & mos gas phenomenon, ‘oe Hinds in tbe work of Mathew Acold ae "wandering bees wo svcd, he er powslso eBoen”. What ar they tb? ThePART II ON LINGUISTIC STATES