BLACK ELEGANT ENTERTAINER BIRD

CALLED KACER

Arranged by
Alfi Saroiroh 150341501381
Anggi Kharisma Putri 150341603912
M. Faris Muhibbudin 150341603263
Nur Anggraini Putri 150341607717

Group 1/ Offering B

JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI

FAKULTAS MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM
UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MALANG
November 2015
 CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION

A. Background
There are so many creatures that live on this earth. There are an estimated 5-10
million to approximately 100 million or even more. Type of living creature that is so much
that has an almost infinite diversity. It is called biological diversity or biodiversity is an
expression statement trait / characteristic among living things that exist somewhere.
Examples of biodiversity level types (species) in the kingdom animalia. Animalia kingdom
consists of several classes, one of which is aves. Birds are examples of aves. In this paper, we
will discuss about one bird species in Indonesia, namely the Bird kacer Java.
Kacer bird or Copsychus sechellarum Java is one of the many birds that live on the
island of Java. This bird has a beautiful body shape and adaptive to its environment. In
addition to maintain themselves, these birds are also good for the contested because of her
slender figure and the booms are tunable. Java kacer bird has some uniqueness which may
rarely known by the public especially Indonesia.
Through our paper entitled "Black Elegant Entertainer Bird Called kacer" we want to
introduce the birds kacer Java to Indonesian people so that more people recognize and
preserve the birds kacer and we also informed the uniqueness of birds kacer Java are not
known to the public so that the birds kacer more favored because of his distinctive voice and
unique.

B. Problem Formulation
1. How does the morphology and physiology of birds kacer Java?
2. How do the live of birds kacer Java?
3. Where the spread of birds kacer Java?
4. What are the uniqueness of birds kacer Java?

C. Destination
1. Describe the morphology and physiology of birds kacer Java
2. Describe how the life of bird kacer Java
3. Inform the spread of bird kacer Java
4. Describe the uniqueness of birds kacer Java

CHAPTER II
 DISCUSSION

A. Classification Bird kacer Java

Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Class : Aves
Order : passerines
Family : Old World flycatcher
Genus : Copsychus
Species : C. sechellarum
Local Name : Kacer Java

B. Morphology and Physiology Bird kacer Java

General This bird has a body length of up to 19 cm when measured from tip of
beak to tip of tail.
Actually, this Java kacer Birds Birds are related to kacer Sumatra. There are
only two notable differences from both, that is only the color that is black and white
fur. Copsychus sechellarum or Java kacer black fur on its chest until near the cloaca
and white on the wings.
Kacer black (Copsychus sechellarum) or also known as the Seychelles Magpie
Robin has a harsh tone, loud and good at imitating the sounds around him. The
interface is very attractive and open tail and chirping sound very melodious. This bird
like the hot weather.
Bird difference kacer Java Males with the female bird is : in the male, black
feathers on the head and chest shiny, while the females are gray.

C. Living Bird kacer Java

a. Food
 Kacer bird food from Java in the wilderness, among others, crickets, mole-
cricket, Kroto, worm, bamboo worm, caterpillar cage, centipedes,
grasshoppers. But if the birds reared normally will be given a menu that
varied in order to meet the need of nutrients, vitamins, and minerals. Must
complete feed nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates, vitamins such as
vitamin A, D3, E, B1, B2, B3 (Nicotimanide), B6, B12, C and K3.
Besides, it is also necessary adequacy vitamin mineral. Minerals are
needed in the formation of blood and bone, body fluid balance, healthy
nerve function, the function of cardiovascular system. Such as vitamins,
minerals function as co-enzymes, allowing the body to perform functions
such as producing energy, growth and healing.

b. Nest / Habitat
Kacer many birds inhabiting the lowlands to an altitude of 1000 meters
above sea level. Even not rarely seen in the residential population. Kacer
bird native habitat is the open forest area on the outskirts of the forest.
They usually make a nest of grass, leaves and branches are dry, also of
roots and moss. Their nest shaped like a cup. They make their nests can be
anywhere like in bushes, branches that are not too high, old tree cavities or
holes even close to population centers such as on the roofs of houses.

c. How to survive
Kacer bird is like venturing in different environments faster than the speed
of flight of stone magpie. Java kacer very active birds foraging in a
coconut tree, kapok, banana or dried twigs.
Kacer generally experience the mating season between the months
from January to June. The male will lure Females with singing and
dancing are captivating. The females will lay their eggs in the nest as much
as 3-5 grains. Carried by the females hatch
D. Distribution of Birds kacer Java
Distribution of Birds kacer almost certainly exist in various environments,
especially near settlements. Its existence is widely spread in Sumatra, Java, Bali,
 Kalimantan, and Sulawesi with different races or subspecies. This can happen because
kacer is one of the birds who like to explore as well as highly migratory.

E. Uniqueness Bird Kacer Java

a. Kacer the super entertainer
Jet black appearance with white on the wings and has a sharp beak
often considered to be the twin of Murai Batu. A relatively slim body allows it
to move swiftly, whistling and playing his tail. Indonesian society likes to
keep Bird kacer to be contested
b. Kacer likes to imitate sounds of other birds
Kacer character who likes to imitate sounds of other birds make kacer
lovers often do dubbing of other bird species suitable characteristics. The
dubbing process in the world of birds is often called memaster.
c. Attracting the opposite sex to dance
The male will lure Females with singing and dancing are captivating.
With a body that is agile and sleek black colored bird kacer it very charming.

CHAPTER III
CLOSING

A. Knot
Bird kacer kacer Java or black (Copsychus sechellarum) or also known
as the Seychelles Magpie Robin has a harsh tone, loud and good at imitating
the sounds around him. The interface is very attractive and open tail and
chirping sound very melodious. Kacer bird native habitat is the open forest
 area on the outskirts of the forest. They usually make a nest of grass, leaves
and branches are dry, also of roots and moss. Their nest shaped like a cup.
They make their nests can be anywhere like in bushes, branches that are not
too high, old tree cavities or holes even close to population centers such as on
the roofs of houses. Kacer bird food from Java in the wilderness, among
others, crickets, mole-cricket, Kroto, worm, bamboo worm, caterpillar cage,
centipedes, grasshoppers. But if the birds reared normally will be given a
menu that varied in order to meet the need of nutrients, vitamins, and minerals
such as voer / pur. Kacer generally experience the mating season between the
months from January to June. The male will lure Females with singing and
dancing are captivating. The females will lay their eggs in the nest as much as
3-5 grains. Kacer bird has its own uniqueness which Indonesian Society likes
to keep birds kacer for contested because of his body and his voice that likes
to imitate sounds of other birds and luring with a beautiful and fascinating
dance.

REFERENCE

Kasalo, Bareph Yadie.2010. Kacer.(online)

(https://tamanberkicau.wordpress.com/2010/07/06/kacer/), diunduh pada 21 November 2015

Pujiyanto, Sri.2006.Menjelajahi Dunia Biologi. Solo : Platinum