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ICMQuestion2:

Whatisclubbing?gradesofclubbing?

Clubbing

Clubbingischangesintheareasunderandaroundthetoenailsandfingernailsthatoccur
withsomedisorders.Thenailsalsoshowchanges.Clubbingcandevelopquickly,often
withinweeks.Italsocangoawayquicklywhenitscauseistreated.

Levelofclubbing

Novisibleclubbing.Fluctuation(increasedballotability)andsofteningofthenailbed
only.Novisiblechangesofnails.

Mildclubbing.Lossofthenormal<165angle(Lovibondangle)betweenthenailbed
andthefold(cuticula).Schamroth'swindowisobliterated.Clubbingisnotobviousata
glance.

Moderateclubbing.Increasedconvexityofthenailfold.Clubbingisapparentata
glance.

Grossclubbing.Thickeningofthewholedistal(endpartofthe)finger(resemblinga
drumstick)

Hypertrophicosteoarthropathy.Shinyaspectandstriationofthenailandskin

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