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Darryl Salmons, Amey CIO, plans
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Page 14
to any storm.
Microsoft Azure scales to enable AccuWeather
to respond to 10 billion requests for crucial
weather data per day. This cloud rises to the
challenge when the weather is at its worst.
Location, location,
EDITORIAL
EDITOR IN CHIEF Mark Chillingworth
location
TEL: +44 (0) 20 7756 2893
EMAIL: mark_chillingworth@idg.co.uk
ONLINE EDITOR Edward Qualtrough
The CIO as a broker will
TEL: +44 (0) 20 7756 2898 become increasingly important
EMAIL: edward_qualtrough@idg.co.uk
CONTRIBUTING EDITOR Tony Westbrook
CONTRIBUTORS Pat Brans, Ian Cox, Jerry
Fishenden, Matt Gore, Ade McCormack, Alistair
Maughan, Richard Sykes, Simon Wardley
MARK CHILLINGWORTH
POST: IDG Communications, 7th Floor,
C
101 Euston Road, London, NW1 2RA
o-location featured in a number of the transformational
ADVERTISING & REPRINTS stories presented at this titles recent CIO Summit. Whether
ENTERPRISE BUSINESS MANAGER
Matthew Bennett
an international property management firm or the UK arm of
TEL: +44 (0) 20 7756 2824 every teenagers favourite fast food retailer, placing technologists at the
EMAIL: matthewb@idg.co.uk side of those they co-operate with was delivering success and pizzas.
PRODUCTION & DESIGN Eight years ago when I joined this title alignment was considered to be
GROUP MANAGING EDITOR Marie Brewis the greatest challenge CIOs faced. The CIO 100 and CIO Summit prove
ART DIRECTOR Mandie Johnson
PRODUCTION EDITOR Rob Woodcock
that debate, thankfully, has been cast into history. But the issue could
arise again. Business lines can and do purchase technology services, and
CIRCULATION & SUBSCRIPTION ENQUIRIES as organisations look to provide new touch points to customers or use
EMAIL: ciosubs@idg.co.uk
the plethora of technologies available to improve processes, the line of
business technology purchasing trend will undoubtedly increase.
MANAGING DIRECTOR Kit Gould
Co-location will become increasingly important. Whether technologist,
PUBLISHING DIRECTOR Luc Borg
marketer, product creator or customer support, all have the same reason
All material copyright IDG 2015 for their roles to serve the customer. One of the great problems CIOs
This publication may not be reproduced or
transmitted in any form in whole or in part have overcome in dispelling the alignment issue is that hackneyed old
without the written express consent of the term IT and the business. We are all the business and we are all involved
publishers. ISSN: 1753-8815
in technology at various levels in todays economy. Therefore your
Printed, bound and mailed by Wyndeham Roche technologists should be interspersed around the organisation, serving
customers, sharing advice and connecting it to its technology touch
points. CIOs as a result will walk the floor a great deal, spending time
with their direct reports in a multitude of parts of the organisation.
CIO UK believes the CIO as a broker will become increasingly
important. If teams can make technology choices, with a strong broker
relationship, the CIO is free to focus on the most valuable resource
available information. Your entire team will need to become brokers,
too. Having the team dispersed across the organisation co-located with
those who would really benefit from close, easy collaborative access
to technologists will create a broker relationship. Literally side-by-
side these teams will be able to develop outcomes. Sat together the
twitter.com/ciouk organisation can become a single location.
tinyurl.com/ciofacebook
Contents
experiences rather cloud consultancy
than flashy look at offers, says
me adornments Richard Sykes
14 Columns
COURT OR ARBITRATION? 8
Many prefer the known quality of a court
A CLOUD MASTERCLASS 11
Get more from in-house resources
Features
24
GET YOUR COMPANY IN SHAPE 18
The second part of Simon Wardleys
100-day corporate get fit plan
MASTER COMMUNICATOR 24
How business technology leaders can
master the arts of communicating
ADVERTORIAL: EASYNET 28
Taking an integrated approach to IT
and communications
Understanding blockchain
Forget Bitcoin. Blockchain is coming
B y Tony Westbrook
C
rypto currencies have had plenty
of press coverage, and have been
characterised both as a South Sea
bubble going nowhere or as key financial
technology and fiscal disruptor.
They offer digital disruption
opportunities. So just as digital music
services challenged the traditional
business model of music distributors,
crypto currencies are likely to challenge
the models of a financial services sector
that is rather too used to earning healthy
commissions in exchange for moving
invisible assets around.
Bitcoin has exhibited fluctuations in
D T
isputes between customers and ICT providers are not he UK government is in the vanguard of developing
a new phenomenon, although it does seem to me that, common IT architectures, and ahead of most in
with increasing frequency, more disputes are now getting developing the IT core to enable secure transactions with
beyond negotiation and escalation, and into a formal dispute citizens. Is this part of the ongoing debate about the future of
resolution process. The jury is still out, so to speak on which the Government Digital Service (GDS), GOV.UK and the role
particular form of dispute resolution proceeding best suits a of Government as a platform? No. Its from an international
technology or ICT-related claim. survey carried out in 2002, reflecting an earlier UK Government
Traditionally, parties have favoured court-based litigation. strategy of developing a cross-government infrastructure
It offers more readily the ability to obtain interim measures covering common services such as payments, authentication,
and summary determination via injunction if necessary, greater transactions and secure messaging.
procedural certainty and enhanced coercive powers, which can The idea was two-pronged: deliver innovative changes to
be useful against a recalcitrant opponent. And, of course, its service design at the front-end of government to make existing
helpful to be able to rely on, and create, legal precedent. services appear more joined-up (involving the application of
But arbitration also has its benefits. These include the ability generous amounts of lipstick) in order to buy time to enable
to keep proceedings and documents confidential. Arbitral the heavy lifting changes required at the back end (the pig). Yet
awards are also relatively easy to enforce against foreign parties these back-end changes failed to happen. As a result, instead of
(there are international treaties on this); and arbitration offers meaningful service transformation, government has largely used
greater procedural flexibility and enhanced finality of decisions, technology simply to automate previously manual processes.
which gives rise to greater certainty. In the UK, for example, These web-centric visions of the past two decades, with
the Arbitration Act 1996 allows an appeal only for lack of their repeated emphasis on how simple and elegant digitally-
substantive jurisdiction, serious irregularity, or on a point of law. enabled public services could be, often gloss over the heavy
Its also possible to select a neutral and/or expert tribunal. lifting required in the middle and back tiers of government to
Other possible decision factors are more neutral, such as cost make it happen. Worse, this 20-year-old, web-focused vision is
(the perceived lower costs of arbitration can be a false economy, showing its age, overlooking how data-driven services can work
particularly as arbitration gives rise to additional costs such as particularly in the age of the Internet of Things.
the tribunals fees); speed (arbitration can be slower due to the Whatever the outcome of recent changes to GDS, the
need to agree procedural matters or quicker due to reduced restructuring work initiated by Liam Maxwell, the Government
possibility of appeal); and document disclosure. CTO, must continue. With its focus on mapping, open
Theres probably no one-size-fits-all approach that works standards, data rationalisation, the use of SMEs, citizen control,
across the entire ICT sector. What remains true is that decisive disaggregation, cloud, and the revival of technical expertise
early action is almost always the best policy, to protect ones within Whitehall, it is quiet proof that the strategy is delivery.
position and to separate the dispute from business-as-usual. As the past 20 or so years have shown however, such changes
In recent years, I have also experienced parties considering do not come quickly or easily, but at least they will come over
other ways to resolve disputes. Expert Determination has worked the coming decade if this methodical, difficult but essential work
well especially in longer-term relationships where disputes are can gather momentum. Given time and backing, this programme
more often a sideshow to the main relationship. The concept is of optimisation and re-engineering (improving service design by
that the parties can define their own process and agree to accept rationalising data and processes) will lead to the long-awaited
the binding determination of a mutually acceptable independent transformation of government.
expert such as a QC. But, in those situations, one of the crucial As a new, beta GDS emerges, it is this rebalance of focus on
aspects to ensure is that the expert is senior enough and has the pig rather than just the lipstick that will help meaningfully
enough gravitas to ensure that the key stakeholders on either transform public services enabling government to become a
side accept his or her decision come-what-may. truly citizen-focused digital organisation from front to back.
Alistair Maughan is a partner at law firm Morrison & Foerster Jerry Fishenden is an independent technologist and business leader
H
arvard Business Review (HBR) the CIO being the most knowledgeable organisations systems. Changing these
recently published an article technologist in their organisation with perceptions will be challenging enough
with the title Leading a digital time served working their way up through without other CIOs and organisations
transformation? Learn to code, in which it the IT department building up detailed such as HBR actively promoting the
was argued that leaders needed to have technical knowledge are long gone. It is out-of-date view that deep technical
first-hand knowledge of the tasks, skills not the CIOs role to provide guidance knowledge is a prerequisite for the job.
and activities within their functions in at a very technical level. And CIOs CIOs are busy people with many
order to have risen to the top position. or any member of the C-suite for that demands on their time. For those that
It also made the point that when matter do not need to know how to are fortunate enough to be able to free
something new or disruptive (and hence code in order to understand the potential up time (whether at work or at home)
something of which they had little or no of technology in the digital age. to learn a new skill, then I can think
experience) arrived, then those leaders The inference that technology of plenty of other areas that would
were by definition at a disadvantage and leaders cannot perform their job properly be far more useful than learning how
were likely to be slow to react and could in a digital business without a deep to code. Managing a P&L, winning
make serious mistakes. understanding of how, for example, a and retaining customers, sales and
According to HBR, the answer to smartphone works is flawed. Todays marketing, communication, networking,
this alleged problem can be found in CIO needs to be a business leader that influencing, collaboration, innovation
the example of a CIO that had learnt to understands what technology is available and many more, would all come above
code in order to better understand the and how it can be used to create value coding on the list of new skills CIOs
potential of smartphones, apps and digital for the organisation; they need to know should learn if they want to be an
business. It is worth pointing out that what it can do, not how. affective leader in a digital business.
this is not a CIO of a small business with Should the CFO have detailed And a word of advice for any CIO that
limited resources, and who therefore may knowledge of every accounting standard is interested in the technical detail of how
be required to be more hands-on than and policy, tax allowances, and so on, and smartphones, apps, and so on work: this
technology leaders at larger organisations. be able to use this knowledge to produce knowledge is not required for your role
This is a vice president of technology a set of accounts by hand from a pile of in the digital age. It is a personal interest
at a leading Asian bank that has more invoices and receipts? Does a CMO need only and should not cloud or influence
than $300 billion of assets and a market to have to be able to perform every aspect how you perform your job or how
capitalisation of $35bn. of a marketing campaign before they can you communicate with the rest of the
Explaining his decision to learn to add value to the process? The answer business. It is possible to be a CIO in the
code, the CIO in question said: I was of course is no. So why set a different digital age and be a techie at heart, but
struggling to understand at a deep level benchmark for the CIO? only if that technical detail is left at home
what was happening inside the phone, This double standard is damaging as would any other pastime or hobby.
which made it hard to function as a to the CIO role; it perpetuates the You are a business leader that needs be
leader of technology. And by learning to view that the IT leader is a techie focused on knowing what technology
code this CIO says that he is now better and therefore not someone that can is available, what it can do and, more
able to provide guidance for the digital contribute to the wider business issues. importantly, how it can be used to
bank at a very technical level because I Digital is a real opportunity for CIOs create value for the organisation.
really understand what is going on. to reposition themselves as business
The view that executives cannot be leaders within their organisation. In many Ian Cox is an experienced CIO now
effective unless they have first-hand businesses this will involve changing working as a consultant, retained adviser
experience of every area they lead and the perception that the CIO is a highly and coach to boards and CxOs
the rationale given by the CIO to support technical person, who cannot add value
this theory is simply wrong. The days of beyond the day-to-day running of the @iJ_cox .co.uk /blogs/
A
ccording to the September 2015 to enter the luxury watch space, using tide of utility sweeps the technology
edition of the Harvard Business its app store to highlight its practicality market. This opens the door to upstart
Review, the luxury goods market is over the other perhaps more functionally providers, who position themselves
undergoing significant disruption. Many frivolous luxury options. Utility is a as creative, utility-minded and value
of the players have seen this coming and so hallmark of the new luxury. focused. Complex system integration
have extended their brands to appeal, not Personalisation requires a degree doesnt just evaporate, but over time that
just to millionaires, but to thousandaires of artistry. As robots replace process will be an issue for the providers rather
as well. It feels like the luxury brands, workers, your users will increasingly be than the end-user IT function.
in some cases, are trading margin for artisans. The provenance of the services And what about you? Does your
volume. Possibly this is an attempt to your organisation provides will be a key boardroom see you as something of
squeeze as much return as possible part of the experience. The role of the a Liberace; a flamboyant spender,
from their brand before the minimalists, IT function will be to provide the tools focused on acquiring stuff (technology
social capitalists and the inconspicuous to allow the companys artists to do and headcount) despite there being
consumers reach critical mass. no obvious rationale for it? Is there a
Smart luxury brands are looking The customer is sense that you want your Big Data to be
beyond labels and logos as a social status bigger than your competitors, much like
signals, and are moving toward what
looking for distinctive billionaires compare yacht sizes?
might be called understated experiences. experiences rather Of course, I am not implying that
If your organisation operates at the you are a reckless spender. But in the
top end of the market, then it looks like
than flashy look at me absence of articulating your value
it will have to work harder to maintain adornments. Increasingly proposition, then all boardroom eyes
profitability. For the rest of us, this offers will be on your spending habits. In
an opportunity to enter the inconspicuous
this is going to be digital, keeping with the new luxury, you
consumption luxury market. in whole or in part. One need to brand yourself accordingly. This
This could be the perfect theme to means that you make the experiences of
reposition yourself as your organisations
extreme being total your customers, users and boardroom
digital transformation leader. If they immersion virtual reality very positive. In an understated manner,
dont buy it, find somewhere that will. you make all parties aware that the
great work. This is a little different to
All organisations need to make the underlying technologies and services were
ensuring that they stick to the operations
transition and many are oblivious as to from sustainable sources, and lovingly
manual and dont steal anything.
what awaits them economically. carved by passionate artists. Whats
The tools needed by artists can only
What are the implications of this more, the business value, through the
be provided by those that are similarly
new post-labels market? As mentioned, practicality and relevance of the services
creative. Your IT function will likely
the customer is looking for distinctive you provide, is very clear.
have a much reduced headcount thanks
experiences rather than flashy look at me The generation of CIOs who do not
to automation and the cloud. It will
adornments. Increasingly this is going get this will come to be known over time
likely comprise technologists, who can
to be digital, in whole or in part. One as the last of the big tech spenders.
engage and support creatives. Not easy,
extreme being total immersion virtual Perhaps frugal opulence is the new
unless your people have high EQs to
reality. The need for personalisation IT function mantra?
match their high IQs.
will require next generation customer
Your suppliers, who have worked hard
management/demand change Ade McCormack is a market commentator,
to build reputations around the reliability
management type technologies. author and adviser on digital leadership
of their kit and software, will similarly
While the Apple Watch is not a
have to trade margin for volume, as the
discrete adornment, it is allowing Apple @AdeMcCormack .co.uk /blogs/
A cloud masterclass
G
roup CIO at MetaPack David Jack That the enterprise that moves with business can take in scoping the challenge
delivered a Cloud Masterclass at the times now has to go back to the and the opportunity of the cloud is to
the CIO Summit this September. fundamentals of what its business is work its inhouse resources, leavened
He has a broad, deep background as and challenge accepted wisdoms. It will by the focused external contribution of
CIO. Before joining MetaPack, Jack was no longer be sufficient to transform one one or two experientially rich experts.
Group CIO at Hyperion Insurance (2013 or two specific aspects of its operations, This builds on the business knowledge
to 2015) and CIO of train ticket retailer such as moving its websites into the of itself, allows it to consider the
thetrainline.com from 2009 to 2013. cloud. An organisation is going to transformational journey it faces, and
He held a number of director roles at need to revisit the essentials of what ensures ownership of, and commitment
online gambling company Betfair, who its business is, what the basis of its to, organisational and cultural change.
he was with between 2004 and 2008, competitive survival now is. Not just The FT article titled Accounting
served as CTO of Zygon/Itim from 2001 tinker with parts of IT operations. for Change focused on the Big Four.
to 2004, and worked in senior roles at It is this agenda, drawing on Jacks A detailed review that I recommend
thin client computing specialists Citrix extensive experience, that he and I sought reading. The core issue set out is that our
between 1998 and 2001. Jack arrived at to articulate at our Cloud Masterclass. lead audit resource is finding it a lot more
Citrix after it acquired Digitivity, which profitable to offer a growing diversity of
he had joined after starting and running I believe that such advisory services and the risk is that
his own software venture. Hes also they are taking their eye off the audit ball.
a NonExecutive Advisor to Ormary,
Cloud Masterclasses One issue I seek to throw light on
which is an early stage online fashion will prove in time to be is what I call assurance in the virtual.
business; and to Astley Clarke, the Imagine a company whose business
online jewellery business.
the best antidote to the relies increasingly on cloudsourced
What made Jack particularly relevant risk of a great surge services. How does its board assure itself
to the CIO Summit Cloud Masterclass of its security and cybersecurity? Of its
is this extensive experience in how the
of expensive cloud data privacy protection and regulatory
capabilities of cloud computing began consultancy offers compliance? Of its business continuity
to emerge into the world. He is someone and disaster recovery?
who can reach behind the marketing
from the Big Four Can it turn to its auditors? Nothing
blurb with a sceptical eye informed by At the Cloud Industry Forum (which I in the FT suggests that our Big Four
grappling with these new developments chair), we have developed a road map that auditors are developing and maturing
as a heavyweight CIO over the past purviews the diversity of practical factors their audit offer in this vital direction.
decade. And remember, the cloud that the contemporary enterprise needs Rather than taking their eye off the audit
has created the development of highly to address in considering its potential ball, perhaps they should be reviving
virtualised, automated datacentres, which transformational journey into the cloud. their audit practices, ready to tackle the
are critical to todays CIO. Betfair was We are using the framework to inform inevitable strong growth in demand for
an early leader in the adoption of highly and to help the CIO and senior business independent audit assurance in the
virtualised, highly automated datacentres colleagues comprehend, and act on, the virtual that will come with the rapid
in its inhouse operations. challenges and opportunities faced. development in the exploitation of the
My previous column sought to place I believe that such Masterclasses will cloud across the economy.
the current state of play in the cloud prove in time to be the best antidote
in the context of the continuing, rapid to the risk of a great surge of expensive Richard Sykes was vice president of IT at
development of its capabilities and its cloud consultancy offers from the Big ICI in the 1990s and is now a consultant
increasingly transformational impact on Four (KPMG, EY, Deloitte and PWC).
how we do business. My conclusion? In my experience, the best approach a .co.uk /blogs/
Simplify DevOps and build the apps you need when you need them.
redhat.com/paas
1
openshift.com/awards
Copyright 2015 Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the Shadowman logo,
and JBoss are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
Linux is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other countries.
THE NEED FOR ACCELERATED DELIVERY of new applications and OpenShift Enterprise 3, the next generation
services is increasingly driving enterprise IT strategies. More rapid, more of Red Hats PaaS offering, helps accelerate
efficient delivery is causing a transformation of IT through the adoption of application development and delivery with a
new technologies and processes, including platform-as-a-service (PaaS), container-based application platform based on
Docker containers and DevOps. Docker, powered by Red Hat Enterprise Linux,
and incorporating the Kubernetes orchestration
In a recent survey of large enterprises conducted by IDG Research Services, and management engine.
79% of respondents say faster delivery is a critical or very important IT priority
at their companies. However, significantly fewer, 59%, are highly confident Services running in Linux containers are isolated
they can accelerate new apps and services over the next 12 months. within a single copy of the operating system
running on a physical server (or, potentially,
The pace of change and the adoption of new technologies and processes is within a virtual machine). OpenShift Enterprise 3
so intense and relentless that many are scrambling to achieve a high degree incorporates a native implementation of Docker
of automation from development to deployment. Relatively few of those containers, the most popular Linux container
surveyed, for example, have focused on developing a strategy to deal with format. Built around a standardized container
the automation challenges of orchestrating and managing containers. model powered by native Docker APIs, an
application created on OpenShift can easily
PaaS helps application development and IT operations teams create and
run anywhere that supports Docker formatted
deploy apps with the speed and consistency that business demands. Rather
containers.
than waiting for lengthy procurement and provisioning processes, developers
can utilize PaaS to gain access to resources on demand. Kubernetes is another open source project that
represents a powerful, web-scale, container
Containers abstract applications from the complexity of deployment and
orchestration and management engine to
distribution. Enterprise IT organizations are eager to take advantage of the
manage a cluster of Linux containers as a single
key benefits of containerization, such as agility and speed of deployment,
system and avoid the potential of container
portability and compatibility, standardization, and easier application
sprawl. It was initiated by Google and Red Hat is
management. But, according to the survey, just 11% have developed a
one of the top contributors. OpenShift Enterprise
long-term container strategy, even though most of those already running or
3 directs a collection of containers which are
experimenting with containers have encountered or anticipate challenges,
grouped to form microservices and further
including security, complexity and networking issues.
aggregated to create applications. They can
In particular, there is a fear of container sprawl such as experiences with be run in a distributed fashion across a variety
Virtual Machines in the initial stages of data center virtualization and the of environments.
issue of developers having to spend too much time building and orchestrating
containers rather than focusing on writing great code.
PROFILE
Smart cityscape
Amey keeps cities, roads and rail running. Group CIO Darryl
Salmons is planning to do so more smartly in the near future
By Mark Chillingworth
E
dmund Halley Road in Oxfords ERP would be incorporated across
Science Park is a trading estate the organisation. It was a large SAP
of gleaming modern office blocks enterprise project, but the CIO was keen
in a leafy commercial suburb. As to ensure that the acquisition was not
youd expect of Oxford, the majority of a case of buy a firm and leave it alone.
the tenants are high-tech and scientific He wanted to use the SAP platform to
organisations. Perhaps you wouldnt ensure that there was good visibility for
expect it to be the home of utilities and the CEO and the entire organisation.
maintenance specialists Amey. But as
Group CIO Darryl Salmons explains, Mobility
leading-edge technology usage is exactly Wait for a train and at some point youll
where it expects to build its future. see an Amey van arrive at the station,
Amey is a significant business in and an engineer come on to the platform
the UK economy, and like many in and take a look at the equipment, and
the utility and maintenance sector, then log some information into a tablet
goes slightly unnoticed. Its turnover device. Salmons sees the SAP platform as
last year was 2.3 billion following the a foundation for enabling the organisation
acquisition of Enterprise, giving Amey to change the way it works, and his team
a very significant market share. It now structure has enabled the organisation to
has 21,000 employees, which grows standardise and mobilise its strategy.
at times due to TUPE when the firm Maintaining highways is a business
takes over significant services. that hasnt changed in the past 50 years.
Part of the Spanish Ferrovial empire, But the way we do things is profoundly
which also owns Heathrow Airport, changing because of the Internet of
Amey provides a wide range of services, Things (IoT), data and sensors. So
including waste management, metering, theres a whole range of analytics
facilities management, rail and road opportunities that are coming together
maintenance, as well as health and at the same time, he reveals.
justice services. Its clients include the Pot hole repairs used to be a case of
Department for Transport, Ministry of a team got a list of holes and they worked
Defence, Kent County Council, nPower, out their own schedule, and perhaps
Severn Trent Water, Avon and Somerset they did them in an order that enabled
Courts and the National Grid. them to stop somewhere nice for lunch.
The Enterprise acquisition, reported Salmons adds that the lists were likely to
to be worth 385 million in February be inaccurate and teams may not be able
2013, meant a need to standardise the to find the pot hole, or theyd fill one that
technology across the two organisations. was a lower priority. Once again using
Amey was already a large SAP enterprise data and mobile technology is helping
resource planning (ERP) user, while Amey, he says, improve the service to
Enterprise had an in-house ERP system. customers, and in the case of highways,
Salmons decided the SAP off-the-shelf the local authorities customers.
Excel was the most similar in that The FSA was about transitioning an Experience is what counts as a CIO.
the IT was part of the solution to the IT department and that needed doing You have to earn your spurs and scars
customer. Our CEO was at TNT, so here as well, but here we are raising the as you are always learning, he says.
we have a huge amount of similarity. bar and deploying a Target Operating Not only is Salmons enjoying being
Both industries are about resource Model, which is something I took a lot part of an organisation that is embracing
optimisation, he explains of his time as of from the banks. While at De La Rue, and working towards the opportunities
Group IS Strategy Director for Excel. He we did a lot of merger and acquisitions, the Internet of Things and smart cities
was with the Financial Services Regulator which again has played well here with offers, hes enjoying Leicester City being
(FSA) for two years before joining Amey. the Enterprise acquisition. at the top end of the Premiership table.
Lets talk
this through
How business technology leaders can master the arts of
communicating with purely technical and purely business types
By Pat Brans
T
he CIO role is a job best That Cant Stop Talking, while nobody is Cain says weve lost something in
performed by somebody who purely introverted or extroverted, about the transition, because despite a cultural
can communicate as easily one third to one half of the population bias that tells us creativity comes from
with purely technical types as are mostly introverted. Its fair to say group work, solitude is often a crucial
with purely business types. Since CIOs that most of the purely technical types ingredient of creativity.
tend to be more relationship building fit into this category. People who favour solitude may also
than technical people, and more data CIOs should bring out the creativity be better leaders. According to Cain,
driven than business people, mastering of technical types by allowing them time introverted leaders are more effective
both communication styles is a feat to work alone. Cain says that even if than extraverted ones, because when
more easily said than done. its a good idea to organise people into they encounter somebody proactive on
One might call most CIOs ambiverts, teams, that doesnt mean the work has their teams, they tend to let the proactive
which means they sit right about to be done collectively. Most people person work on their own. Extraverts
at the middle of the scale between think better when theyre on their own get excited, and in the process, they
extroverts and introverts. While it might and not subject to constant interruption sometimes impede the proactive person.
be challenging to sit in the middle, and scrutiny. According to Cain, we need to stop the
and communicate with the two vastly Cain says that as a result of the madness for constant group work. She
different populations, the IT director industrial revolution and now the says that even though people tend to align
benefits from being able to draw from computer revolution which have themselves to the ideas of the best talkers,
the strong points of each group. taken away from farms and small towns theres zero correlation between being
To communicate with the purely and toward large urban areas, western the best talker and having the best ideas.
technical types its important to countries have shifted from valuing Having said that, CIOs need to also be
remember how they may differ from the things such as character and modesty comfortable with the more sweat-talking
louder business types, and how likely it is to valuing things such as charisma and business types who favour teamwork and
for the technical person to feel squeezed salesmanship. This change came about relationship building. This means boning
out in a business-oriented environment. as we moved from working with people up on both speaking and listening skills.
weve known for a very long time, to
Valuing introverts working with people we never really get Listening so people will speak
According to Susan Cain, author of to know. This cultural shift has caused According to UK-based communication
Quiet: The power of introverts in a World us to overlook the value of introversion. expert Julian Treasure, Many people
gartnerevent.com
2015 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Gartner and ITxpo are registered trademarks of Gartner, Inc. or its affiliates. For more information, email info@gartner.com or visit gartner.com.
Beyond
the network
T
odays businesses operate in a of this is the significant growth in
much more complex IT and In association with cloud-based UC platforms and services
communications environment that are helping people to work more
than ever before. The growth flexibly, lower their travel and office
in adoption of cloud-based services, costs, and so forth. According to
mobile, and multi-platform unified Microsoft, 67 percent of workers
communications (UC) has meant that already use their personal devices in
interoperability and service continuity the workplace; and Gartner predicts
is critical. What is now required is a businesses themselves continuing to
more interconnected approach that drive mobility going forward with
takes network and security into account, 50 percent of companies requiring
alongside the multiplicity of apps, CIOs need to make employees to provide their own devices
platforms and devices now being used. for their jobs by 2017.
When evaluating your IT and
sure they are providing Meanwhile, businesses are ready to
communications partner, selection should secure access in more move from traditional PBX-centric telco
be made around the capability and systems that are nearing their end of
expertise that addresses these challenges.
complex and challenging life to integrated IT infrastructure that
Three trends are emerging in global environments, and that supports, primarily enterprise voice,
networking that are useful in considering but also multi-layered communications.
when evaluating your vendor.
their security policy According to managed services provider
These are: and processes cover Easynet, which provides integration
services to global businesses, many
The growth and adoption of UC
coffee shops, as well as organisations are excited at the prospect
The multiplicity of cloud-based services servers in the cloud of uniting their siloed communications
The need for greater security across assets without having to make massive
the entire IT infrastructure. MICHAEL DAVIES, HEAD OF PRODUCT infrastructure investments.
MANAGEMENT AT EASYNET However, more complex UC
By taking these into account when solutions require a different deployment
talking to managed services firms, you approach. In the past, organisations
will be able to develop an approach that have taken a single-vendor stance along
moves beyond focusing on a single service with an on-premise or hosted solution.
to a more holistic one that encompasses But this model is being replaced by one
IT and UC connectivity and paves the that takes into account multiple cloud
way for future growth. services, and better integration and
interoperability between the network
UC growth and adoption and the UC applications.
Unified Communications is moving Organisations that have an integration
towards maturity as more employees approach gain the ability to operate their
expect their company to support IT and UC in a more complex global
their preferred device and mode of networking environment. By selecting
communication: whether its email, a managed services firm with the right
text, voice, video or IM. Evidence expertise and experience, they can gain
PROFILE
Screen test
T
he slightest scratch or bump the organisations Surrey headquarters
to a car can accelerate into a in Egham. We have a Belron way of
major headache quicker than fitting that is a standard practice and
most cars can travel in todays it means we can invest in the tools.
overcongested roads. One of the The atrium of the firms headquarters
reasons for the rise of digital and sharing displays the specialist tools and vans
economy organisations is that they often the organisations own research and
take the stress out of situations, whether development team has pioneered to
it is house cleaning, code creation or become the leaders in their market.
parking that now dented car. So CIOs The R&D team focus on the best
and organisations need to be actively way of repairing screens and it means
engaging in creating services that mimic that we have really focused on the
the services offered by apps such as customer experience, Burton says
Just Park if they see the appetite in of the customers desire to see where
their economy. One such company that they are going, and get going again as
has achieved this is, as you may have quickly as possible.
guessed, in the automotive sector. Belron He adds that the R&D team is
is a UKbased global organisation that essential too, as car screens are getting
provides windscreen repairs, best known larger, increasingly complex and carry
in the UK for the Autoglass brand. Its more electronic parts.
Head of Group IT is Nick Burton.
We have to make sure our processes Mobile screen
are painless as it is a distress purchase, In the UK, Belron is a 100% mobile
and for some people it is urgent, Burton business thats totally dependent on
says of perhaps an Uber driver, who finds its fleet of road warriors in their red,
a cracked screen on a frosty autumn white and yellow liveried vans. Closing
morning. So we have to understand branches can sound like a simple
how people feel about the problem, and rationalisation to improve the bottom
we often handle the entire claim for the line, but the organisation has rethought
customer with the insurance company. its entire business model, focusing
As well see, in the UK, and increasingly on the customer, and importantly on
worldwide, mobile technology has the face of Belron that the customer have to have a strong relationship with
empowered customers and the employees interacts with the technician that their leadership peers. Burton says one
of Belron, to move from a traditional arrives to fix your windscreen. of the key milestones for his relationship
bricksandmortar business to a mobile Moving to a mobile business has was organising a Silicon Valley trip for the
first and deployed business. enabled the company to move to offering global and US executive teams.
Belron is the worlds largest specialist flexible working to all technical staff, We went to Google, Facebook,
vehicle glass repair organisation with managed by intelligent technology and Twitter and Yahoo among others. It was
operations in 34 countries. We just the utilisation of cloud tools to ensure a real eyeopener for people to see the
focus on vehicle glass as it has become the strategy is effective. For a CIO to play focus and approach of these companies
very specialist, Burton explains from a key part in such a brave journey they on issues such as mobile first. Desktop
access to our service was at a plateau miles being driven is being impacted we have traditionally been a physical
and the Silicon Valley trip really helped by urbanisation and youth. There is business, while our customers now live in
gain traction with the digital focus and still a lot of potential to grow, but there a digital space. So it is important to make
brought it to life. This helped cement the is potential disruption from shared the digital option easy for customers.
fact that we cant not focus on this, and ownership, as it is not the number of cars His reporting line is perhaps telling
digital is a top four strategic focus. that are owned, but the number of miles of Belron, and why it is an organisation
Burton doesnt shy away from the driven, so Uber is a disrupter, he says of that understands the importance of
potential disruption digital trends could decreasing car usage across the west. technology and the CIO when it comes to
have on his sector. There are potential The other key disruptors and this the customer experience. Burton reports
angles, we operate in a flat market where is why digital is so important, is that to the Belron Group Customer Director,
showing the importance of technology to organisations apps. When I was running Burton explains that the combination
the customer journey. eBusiness, it was perhaps like shadow IT. of ClickSoftware and Chronos scheduling
It was the Head of Finance that said: The great thing about an eBusiness role tools looks at skill levels and the staff
IT had to be part of the customer role is that you can be creative and try things. available on the day. He adds a further
as IT is not a support function. I was We do a lot of multi-variant testing. So upside of being so mobile is that Belron
already working with these teams, so it was we are talking a lot about pace layering has improved its stock management,
a natural fit, he reveals. It was before all with agility, and making sure that our as the tools work out the best way for
the talk of the CDO, but I suppose it was core business is well run and protected. the screen to be collected and delivered
that type of role. The CDO role is about using containers around the country. If
how you drive change in the business Shift to mobile a technician doesnt collect a screen, we
model or the way you do business, so the Although Belron has achieved a 100% can move it to a collection point nearer to
remit I have is about mindset. My CIO mobile business in the UK, that has not a new technician for the job, he reveals .
role is to make sure that the technology is been the case across the globe. If you Workforce management tools make
running really well and the two must work look across the Belron countries they sure that our people are working at the
very closely together, he adds. are all very different. With the UK, we times that our customers need us. We
As a key part of the customer focusing were seeing that 85% of our business used to have rosters of early and late
team, Burton and his team have targeted was booked via mobile, so we moved to shifts. Now we look at the demands,
customer journey mapping. We need 100% mobile. We will now look at what including advertising and the weather,
to try and be a customer, so we created has worked and how you approach that in and when the customers are telling us
personas, first in Canada. We called other countries. they want the work to be done.
our call centres, booked jobs, changed The mobile shift is only possible with We give the teams a three- to four-
appointments then booked online, but the right technology to support it, though. week certainty, and we can put in rules
changed things online. It was enlightening Scheduling used to be based on capacity, around childcare needs, he says of the
to experience that as a flow. which is not practical with mobile. So the benefits to the technicians on the road.
Burton moved into the Group Head algorithms in our tools works out the best It was not a straightforward thing to get
of IT role in April 2012, having been way to complete the job, and software working and the shift to mobile is a huge
head of eBusiness at Belron where he reoptimises all the time to ensure we change, but it was a natural progression,
was responsible for the delivery of the meet our promise to the customer. he says of the strategy shift.
In from the
Catherine Stagg-Macey leads leadership debate cold, DX CIO
Mike Sturrock
Rachel
Murphy-
Cooper on
an Agile
Midwifery
Council
Opening presentation,
Kelly Olsen, CIO
Cushman & Wakefield