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MaFo kujo ,ytr g ika -11-
-10- MaFo kujo ,ytr g ika
* Not eligible for second term
* Ombuds men - 1809
* CVC - 1964
* Lokayukta - 1971
* CBI - 1963
* Prevention of Corruption Act - 1947
* No confidence notice in Loksabha needs 50 members support.
* Santhanam Comittee on prevention of corruption was appointed in 1962.
* Lokpal Bill introduced in the Indian Praliament in the following years (earlier)
* 1968, 1971, 1977, 1985, 1989, 1996, 1998
* CVC Resolution or Government of India.
* Lokayukta - Statutory
* CBI - Resolution of Home Ministry
* High Court - Constitutional
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MaFo kujo ,ytr g ika -9-
Central Vigilance Commission (CVC):
CVC was established in 1964.
Santhanam Committee recommended to establish CVC
CVC was set up by an executive resolution of the union Government.
It is neither a constitutional body nor a statutory body.
Composition of CVC:
I Central Vigilance Commissioner 3 and not more than 3 vigilance commission president
appoints commissioners.
Appointment Committee: Prime minister, Home ministerand leader of Opposition in the Lok
sabha.
Tenure:
Central Vigilance Commissioner 4 years eigher vigilance commissioner 3 years
Upper Age Limit 65 Years.
(Before 1998 CVC was a one member commission & Tesure was 6 years)
Central Vigilance Commissioner canbe removed in the same matter as provided for the removal
of the chairman of UPSC.
After retirement, he is not eligible for further employment either under the Central Government
or State Government.
CVC falls within the Jurisdiction of the ministry of personnel. The commission submit its
activities to the ministry and is lays it before both the House of parliament.
Function of CVC:
1. Undertaking enquiry on a public servant if he acted in a corrupt manner.
2. Enquiry of any complaint of corrupting misconduct, malpractices.
3. Maintaining Integrity in Adugatin
State Vigilance commission was established in 1964.
Lokpal and Lokayukta:
Santhanam Committee submitted its reporting 1964. It gave 137 recommendations but 106
was accepted by our Govt.
Major Recommendations:
1. Amendment of Art 311 of constitution of India.
2. Amendment of Defence of India bill 1962.
3. Creating Independent Vigilance Commission (It was set up in 1964)
4. Amendment of section 21 of Indian Penal Code
5. The Special Police establishment should be strengthened.
6. Establishment of vigilance machinery ib Public Sector undertakings.
7. A code of conduct for ministers should be adopted.
PART- B
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